2016高考冲刺模拟卷(四)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
( A )A widow’s wish to hear her late husband’s voice again has pushed London’s subway system to restore a 40-year-old recording of the subway’s famous “Mind the gap” announcement.The Underground,or the tube,first opened in 1863,tracked down the voice recording by Oswald Lawrence after his widow,Margaret McCollum,told them what it meant to her.McCollum,65,said she used to frequently visit Embankmenl tube station or plan her journeys around the stop to listen to Lawrence’s voice,even before his death.She was taken aback in November when she noticed it had been replaced by a different voice.“Lawrence was a drama school graduate when he auditioned(试音)for the tube recording.He went on to become a theater actor and then worked for a tour company.For six years after his death,I’d stay on the platform—just sit and listen to it again,”she added.When Margaret approached the tube,she was told it had a new broadcast system and it couldn’t use the old recording anymore.Nigel Holness,director of London Underground,said its staff has been so moved by McCollum’s story that they dug up the recording and gave the widow a copy of the announcement on a CD for her to keep.“ Tube staff is also working to restore Lawrence’s announcement at the station,”he added.“It is celebrating its 150th anniversary this year.The tube’s Mind the gap messages,voiced by various actors,have accompanied countless London commuter journeys since the 1960s.Train drivers and staff made the warnings themselves before that.”“I’m very pleased that people are interested in Oswald’s old recording,”Margaret said.“He was a great London transport user all his life.He would be amused,touched and delighted to know he’s back where he belonged.”21.The best title for the passage is .A.Mind Your StepB.Mind Your GapC.A Widow’s WishD.The Tube’s Struggle22.The underlined phrase “taken aback” means .A.disappointedB.amazedC.excitedD.shocked23.Which is the correct order of the events mentioned in the passage? ( )a.Oswald died.b.Margaret approached the tube.c.Oswald auditioned for the tube recording.d.Oswald graduated from a drama school.e.Oswald’s recording was replaced.A.d-c-a-e-bB.d-c-b-e-aC.c-d-a-b-eD.e-d-a-b-c24.What can we infer from the passage?( )A.Oswald was an outstanding actor in London.B.Oswald’s voice is a great comfort to Margaret.C.No recording can be equal to Oswald’s voice.D.The tube always uses recordings to remind passengers.( B )In the past,teachers were limited to what they could do when it came to how they could present lesson plans and information to their monly they would stand in front of a podium and lecture to students about the lesson of the day.Sometimes a teacher might write something on the board,maybe even have students read out loud from a book,yet that would be it.Basically in the past,there was not much interaction(交流) going on between the teacher and the students.Now,teachers have all sorts of choices when it comes to how they can teach their students and it could not have come any sooner.One is actually a whiteboard that is interactive.So not only can teachers display things for their students to see in colour,but teachers can also change up what is being displayed on the screen through the use of a wireless device that is typically in the shape of a pen or laser pointer.To change what is being displayed on the screen,all the teacher has to do is point at the screen using the device and just like that,things are moving.No longer are lesson plans stagnant,but they come to life right before the students’ eyes.Another is a touch pad screen where teachers can actually walk around the room to teach their students.The screens themselves are similar to other name brand touch screens that are almost like small computers.They are extremely handy and perfect for situations where the teacher likes to get up and get going.Along with that,SmartEd Services is a portable audio device that allows teachers to amplify (扩大)what is being said to students.If you want to know more,an easy way to check into all the options that are out there is to simply do some searching online.25.There used not to be much communication in class probably because .A.the teachers had limited knowledgeB.the students liked reading aloudC.teaching technology was backwardD.teaching materials were too difficult26.The underlined word “stagnant” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.practicalB.inactiveC.fluentD.necessary27.SmartEd Services is a kind of device that .A.follows the teacher in the classroomB.makes the teacher’s voice louderC.helps the students understand betterD.makes the class more interesting28.According to the author .A.technology can make class practical and interestingB.the traditional teaching methods should be given upC.the teachers should get on well with their studentsD.modern science and technology bring us a happy life( C )From the 007 series to Iron Man,cool gadgets(装备)like smart watches and high-tech glasses impress audiences.Now the real world is welcoming them.The world of wearable technology is quietly growing,and it’s planning to take over.Let’s look at some of the gadgets to look out for.HeadwearReading on a bus or while you’re running often makes you dizzy(眩晕的).But with a small wearable device called Run-n-Read,you won’t feel dizzy any more.You can wear it on your headband or your T-shirt.It tracks(追踪) your head movements and then moves the text on the screen of your iPad or other reading device at the same time as your eyes.Though a person standing nearby can see the text jumping up and down,for you the text looks perfectly still.Your head moves,but the words do not.BraceletsWearing a sensory bracelet (手镯) can help you find out where you’ve run,how many calories you’ve burned,how deep your sleep was,and many more things.A few companies have already been producing great fitness tracking devices for some time.But it seems that FitBit will get the most attention in 2015 with its new bracelets,the FitBit Surge.The Surge has an LED touch display screen.This allows you to control your smartphone and see who is calling or messaging you.It also has eight different sensors(感应元件) and can record many different sporting activities.ShoesIf you’ve ever got tired of looking at your smartphone frequently for directions when visiting a place,you might want to try Lechal smart shoes.The shoes work by using Bluetooth to connect to a phone App.After you’ve entered the destination you want to go to on your phone,the shoes direct you by vibrating(振动)either the left or right foot to tell you which way you should turn.29.From the text we know that the high-tech gadgets .A.only appear in the moviesB.can be used by common peopleC.are very expensiveD.have taken over everything30.When you wear a headwear, .A.you often move your headB.the words on the screen don’t moveC.it makes you feel dizzyD.you see the words jumping up and down31.What can we learn about Bracelets?( )A.Wearing bracelets can help find everything.B.People have used the new sensory bracelets.C.FitBit will attract the most attention this year.D.The Surge will take control of one’s activities.32.How can people know the directions in the future?( )A.By using the smartphone.B.By using the traffic mapC.By using either of your feet.D.By using special shoes.( D )Melbourne,AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination,and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice:Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel,and because of that,many solo travelers go there.As an English-speaking country,you won’t be faced with any language barriers.Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets,which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice:Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere,and as a travel hot-spot,there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers.Well known for beingvery cheap,especially in the north.A good choice if you want to get away on a budget.Thailand has a lot to offer,from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带) jungle.Hong Kong,ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments,”such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it’s a great choice:Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world.If you’re not well-traveled,or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers,Hong Kong is a great place to start,as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali,IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga,spas,healthy food and beaches.The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great:You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali.Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way.As a Hindu island,Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修).The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys,anyway.33.Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?( )A.Melbourne,Australia.B.Thailand.C.Hong Kong,China.D.Bali,Indonesia.34.What has made Bali Indonesia No.1 tourist attraction?( )A.Yoga,spas,healthy food and beaches.B.Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.C.Meeting some amazing characters along the way.D.Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.35.What type of writing is this text?( )A.A travel journal.B.A business report.C.A travel guide.D.A press advertisement.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
