阅兵相关英语词汇
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父子纪父词子词n.语言language[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ]allege[əˈledʒ]legend[ˈledʒənd]v.断言,宣称n.传说,传奇language[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ]linguist [ˈlɪŋgwɪst]n.语言学家v.显现appear[əˈpɪə(r)]apparent[əˈpærənt]transparent [trænsˈpærənt]parade [pəˈreɪd]a.显然的a.透明的v.展示,炫耀;阅兵n.橘子orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ]range[reɪndʒ]v.排列v.安排arrange[əˈreɪndʒ]array[əˈreɪ]v.排列v.支撑brace[breɪs] bra[brɑ:]briefs [bri:fs]n.胸罩n.贴身内裤n.包袱burden[ˈbɜ:dn]bud[bʌd] n.花苞,萌芽n.资本capital[ˈkæpɪtl]cattle[ˈkætl]n.家畜,牛n.理解;包含a.理解的;包含广阔的comprehension[ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃn]comprehensive[ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv]comprise[kəmˈpraɪz]v.包含n.路way[weɪ]via[ˈvaɪə]trivial [ˈtrɪviəl]previous [ˈpri:viəs]obvious [ˈɒbviəs]prep.经过a.琐细的,不重要的a.先前的,以前的a.明显的,明摆的v.运动;运用exercise[ˈeksəsaɪz]exert[ɪgˈzɜ:t]v.运用,发挥v.吃得过多overeat[ˌəʊvərˈi:t]obese[əʊˈbi:s]obesity [əʊ'bi:sətɪ]a.肥胖的n.肥胖n.资源;办法resource[rɪˈsɔ:s]resort[rɪˈzɔ:t]n.手段v.诉诸n.源头source[sɔ:s]surge[sɜ:dʒ] v.汹涌v.汹涌surge[sɜ:dʒ]urge [ɜ:dʒ]urgent [ˈɜ:dʒənt]urgency ['ɜ:dʒənsɪ]n.冲动v.催促,力劝a.催促的,急迫的n.紧急,急迫a.骚乱的turbulent[ˈtɜ:bjələnt]turmoil[ˈtɜ:mɔɪl]n.混乱,骚乱n.厕所,马桶toilet[ˈtɔɪlət]toil[tɔɪl] v.辛苦工作n.父亲father['fɑ:ðə(r)]author['ɔ:θə(r)]authority [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]authorize [ˈɔ:θəraɪz]authentic [ɔ:ˈθentɪk]n.创始人,作者n.权威,威信v.授权a.可信的n.父亲father['fɑ:ðə(r)]pater [ˈpeɪtə(r)]pattern [ˈpætn]n.父亲n.模板;典范n.布带band[bænd]ban[bæn]v.查禁a.绑缚的v.大量存在,丰富bound[baʊnd]abound [əˈbaʊnd]bond[bɒnd]n.联结;债券n./v.论述,谈论discourse['dɪskɔ:s]discuss[dɪ'skʌs]v.讨论n.建造;基础;基金foundation[faunˈdeiʃən]fund[fʌnd]refund [ˈri:fʌnd]n.基金,现款v./n.退款n.石油petroleum[pə'trəʊlɪəm]petrol[ˈpetrəl]n.汽油n.健康health[helθ]heal[hiːl]seal [si:l]v.愈合v.密封v.攀登climb[klaɪm]limb[lɪm]limp [lɪmp]n.肢,翼a.松软的,无力的v.跛行v.促进promote[prə'məʊt]prompt[prɒmpt]v.促进a.敏捷的v.吃草;放牧graze[ɡreɪz]raze[reɪz]razor [ˈreɪzə(r)]erase [ɪˈreɪz]v.夷为平地n.剃刀v.抹掉,擦除n.餐厅canteen[kænˈti:n]cater[ˈkeɪtə(r)]v.备办食物;迎合(口味)n.信心confidence['kɒnfɪdəns]convince[kən'vɪns] v.使信服n.信心confidence['kɒnfɪdəns]faith[feɪθ] n.信仰;信任a.可食用的eatable[ˈi:təbl]edible[ˈedəbl] a.可食用的v.组成;制定法律n.宪法constitute['kɒnstɪtju:t]constitution [ˌkɒnstɪˈtju:ʃn]statute[ˈstætʃu:t]n.法律,法令n.幻想fantasy['fæntəsɪ]fancy['fænsɪ]fascinate [ˈfæsɪneɪt]fascinating [ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]n.幻想a.奇特的v.迷恋v.使着迷a.令人着迷的v.交流,沟通communicate[kə'mju:nɪkeɪt]commute[kə'mju:t]v.交通,通勤v.交流,沟通communicate[kə'mju:nɪkeɪt]immune [ɪˈmju:n] a.免疫的;豁免的v.交通,通勤commute[kə'mju:t]mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] a.彼此的,相互的a.约束,限制a.约束,限制restrict[rɪ'strɪkt]restrain[rɪˈstreɪn]strict[strɪkt] a.严格的v.监督supervise['su:pəvaɪz]survey['sɜ:veɪ]v.俯瞰,社会调查n.玻璃glass[ɡlɑ:s]lens[lenz]n.透镜,镜头n.球体a.全球的,世界的v.全球化n.全球化globe[ɡləʊb]global [ˈgləʊbl]globalize [ˈgləʊbəlaɪz]globalization[ˌgləʊbəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]orb[ɔ:b]orbit [ˈɔ:bɪt]n.天体n.轨道n.阴暗;阴郁v.发光,发热gloom[ɡlu:m]glow [gləʊ]loom[lu:m]v.若隐若现n.桥梁bridge[brɪdʒ]ridge[rɪdʒ]n.房梁,山梁n.房梁ridge[rɪdʒ]edge[edʒ]wedge [wedʒ]pledge [pledʒ]n.棱,刃n.楔子v.楔入v./n.发誓v.合作collaborate[kə'læbəreɪt]cooperate[kəʊ'ɒpəreɪt]operate[ˈɒpəreɪt]v.合作,协作v.操作,运转,经营a.快速的rapid['ræpɪd]rap[ræp]n.说唱音乐n.客舱cabin['kæbɪn] cab[kæb]n.驾驶舱;v.唱歌v.施魔法,使迷惑chant[tʃɑ:nt]enchant[ɪnˈtʃɑ:nt]chat[tʃæt]v.聊天n.领域,领土domain[dəˈmeɪn] kingdom[ˈkiŋdəm]n.王国,领域v.支配,控制a.支配的,控制的a.占主导的dominate[ˈdɒmɪneɪt] dominant[ˈdɒmɪnənt] predominant[prɪˈdɒmɪnənt]a.快速的n.兔子rapid[ˈræpɪd]rabbit[ˈræbɪt]rape[reɪp]v.强奸,掠夺n.圆圈circle[ˈsɜ:kl]cycle[ˈsaɪkl]recycle[ˌri:ˈsaɪkl]v.循环v.再循环v.释放n.味道release[rɪˈli:s]relish [ˈrelɪʃ]relax [rɪˈlæks]v.放松n.圣徒saint[seɪnt] sanction[ˈsæŋkʃn]n.批准;制裁n.圣徒saint[seɪnt]sane [seɪn]insane [ɪnˈseɪn]a.明智的,心智健全的a.不明智的,愚蠢的v.丰富,充裕abound[əˈbaʊnd]abundant[əˈbʌndənt]abundance [əˈbʌndəns]a.丰富的n.丰富,充裕a.可笑的ridiculous[rɪˈdɪkjələs]ridicule[ˈrɪdɪkju:l]deride [dɪˈraɪd]v.嘲笑,奚落v.嘲笑,愚弄n.种类kind[kaind]kin[kɪn]kinship[ˈkɪnʃɪp]n.亲戚n.亲属关系v.扫a.彻底的,影响广泛的sweep[swi:p]sweeping [ˈswi:pɪŋ]swab[swɒb] v.拭n.棉签v.结冰freeze frigid[ˈfrɪdʒɪd] a.寒冷的a.寒冷的frigid[ˈfrɪdʒɪd] rigid[ˈrɪdʒɪd] a.僵硬的;v.鸡叫n.王冠crow [krəu]crown [kraʊn]row[rəʊ] v.争吵n.火车train[treɪn]tram[træm] n.有轨电车n.氧气n.氧化物oxygen[ˈɒksɪdʒən]oxide [ˈɒksaɪd]ozone[ˈəʊzəʊn] n.臭氧层a.合理的sound[saʊnd]absurd[əbˈsɜ:d] a.不合理的,荒谬的n.山n.矿山v.采矿v.暗中破坏mountain[ˈmaʊntən]mine [maɪn]undermine [ˌʌndəˈmaɪn]mount[maʊnt] n.支架v.攀登a.滑的slippery[ˈslɪpəri]lubri cate[ˈlu:brɪkeɪt]lubricant [ˈlu:brɪkənt]v.润滑a.润滑的n.润滑剂v.叮sting[stɪŋ]stir[stɜ:(r)] v.搅动,激起n.数字number[ˈnʌmbə(r)] numer ical[nju:ˈmerɪkl]numerous [ˈnju:mərəs]a.数字的a.众多的,多如牛毛的n.数字number[ˈnʌmbə(r)] numb [nʌm] a.麻木的,麻痹的n.声音voice[vɔis] provoc ation[ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃn]provocative [prəˈvɒkətɪv]advocate [ˈædvəkeɪt]n.挑衅,激怒a.挑衅的,刺激性的v.鼓吹,拥护n.拥护者v.收到receive[rɪˈsi:v] recipient[rɪˈsɪpiənt] n.接收者;容器a.接收的n.保护safeguard[ˈseifɡɑ:d]guard[gɑ:d]v.保卫n.警卫v.保卫guard[gɑ:d]ward[wɔ:d] v.监护,守护n.v.担保,保证guarant ee[ˌgærənˈti:]warrant[ˈwɒrənt] v.授权a.稳的stab le[ˈsteɪbl] stab[stæb] v.刺,戳v.缩水;收缩v.吸水shrink[ʃrɪŋk]drink [drɪŋk]wrink le[ˈrɪŋkl]n.皱纹n.领主,上帝lord[lɔ:d] ord er[ˈɔ:də(r)] n.命令;秩序v.举起elevat e[ˈelɪveɪt] lift[lɪft]loft [lɒft]lofty [ˈlɒfti]v.举起n.阁楼a.高耸的;高傲的v.消失v.完成van ish[ˈvænɪʃ]finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ]vain[veɪn] a.无结果的,无用的v.逃跑escape[ɪˈskeɪp] esc. 退出v.逃跑a.可避免的a.不可避免的adv.不可避免地escape[ɪˈskeɪp]escapable [ɪs'keɪpəbl]inescapable [ˌɪnɪˈskeɪpəbl]inescapably[ˌɪnɪ'skeɪpəblɪ]cape[keɪp] n.海角n.圣诞节Christ mas[ˈkrɪsməs] christ[kraɪst] n.救世主n.神职人员clerg y[ˈklɜ:dʒi] clerk[klɑ:k]n.职员n.中心center['sentə] central [ˈsentrəl]eccentric[ɪkˈsentrɪk]concentrate [ˈkɒnsntreɪt]a.中央的,中心的a.古怪的,异常的v.专注于,集中于n.星星star [stɑ:(r)]astrology [əˈstrɒlədʒi]n.占星学,占星术n.占星家astrologer[əˈstrɒlədʒə(r)] stroll[strəʊl]patrol [pəˈtrəʊl]v.闲逛,漫步v.巡逻;n.彩票lotte ry[ˈlɒtəri] lotto[ˈlɒtəʊ] n.大乐透n.手册manu al[ˈmænjuəl] menu[ˈmenju:]n.菜单n.唐吉可德Don Quixote[dɒn kiːˈhəʊtiː]exotic[ɪgˈzɒtɪk] a.异国的,外来的,异国情调的v.旋转spin[spɪn] spir al[ˈspaɪrəl] a.螺旋形的n.运动movement[ˈmu:vmənt] momentum[məˈmentəm] n.动量a.精彩的wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl]wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)]v.对…感到好奇;想弄明白n.一套(房间)suite[swi:t] suit[su:t] n.一套(衣服)n.骨骼n.素描,梗概skel eton[ˈskelɪtn]sketch [sketʃ]skull[skʌl] n.骷髅v.屠宰sla ughter[ˈslɔ:tə(r)] slay[sleɪ] v.残杀n.休息break[breik] brake[breɪk] v.刹车n.语言lang uage[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ] slang[slæŋ]n.俚语,黑话n.三角triangle[ˈtraɪæŋgl]tangle[ˈtæŋgl]jungle [ˈdʒʌŋgl]v.纠缠,混乱n.n.温度temper ature[ˈtemprətʃə(r)] temper[ˈtempə(r)] n.脾气v.调和,使回火n.合金alloy[ˈælɔɪ] ally[ˈælaɪ] n.同盟国a.外国的foreign[ˈfɔrin] reign[reɪn]rein [reɪn]sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn]v.统治v.驾驭n.缰绳n.君主a.独立自主的n.脊柱spine[spaɪn] spin[spɪn] v.旋转n.蛇snake[sneɪk] naked [ˈneɪkɪd] a.裸体的,裸露的n.树枝branch[brɑ:ntʃ]brace[breɪs]embrace [ɪmˈbreɪs]v.支撑v.拥抱;接受v.使安全a.安全的secure[sɪˈkjʊə(r)] rescue[ˈreskju:]v.营救a.欠考虑的regardless[rɪˈgɑ:dləs]reckless[ˈrekləs]recklessness ['rekləsnəs]a.不计后果的n.鲁莽,轻率v.工作work[wɜ:k]organ[ˈɔ:gən]organic [ɔ:ˈgænɪk] n.器官a.有机的n.材料material[məˈtɪəriəl]metal[ˈmetl]n.金属n.帐篷;camp [kæmp] cap [kæp] n.帽子n.英镑pound [paʊnd]ponder [ˈpɒndə®]vt.思索,衡量ponderous [ˈpɒndərəs] a.沉重的,笨重的v.爬行creep[kri:p]reptile [ˈreptaɪl]n.爬行动物a.爬行的,卑鄙的n.等级grade [greɪd]rate [reɪt]n.等级;速度a.偶然的casual [ˈkæʒuəl]case [keɪs]n.情况,案件,病例n.测量a.可测量的measure [ˈmeʒə®]measurable [ˈmeʒərəbl]metre [‘mi:tə®]v.测量n.老鼠mouse [maʊs]muscle [ˈmʌsl]n.肌肉n.舌头;语言tongue [tʌŋ]tone [təʊn]n.腔调,语调a.生理的physiological[ˌfɪzɪə’lɒdʒɪkl]physical [ˈfɪzɪkl] a.身体的v.站stand [stænd]state [steɪt]statement [ˈsteɪtmənt]status [ˈsteɪtəs]n.情况,处境n.陈述n.地位v.反弹,反应rebound [rɪˈbaʊnd]respond [rɪˈspɒnd]response [rɪˈspɒns]correspond [ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd]v.反应;回答n.回答v.通信;相应n.一双,一对pair [peə®]compare [kəmˈpeə®]comparative [kəmˈpærətɪv]comparatively[kəmˈpærətɪvli]v.对比a.比较上的adv.比较上地n.声音;呼声voice [vɔɪs]vote [vəʊt]n.投票v.知道know [nəʊ]note [nəʊt]noted [ˈnəʊtɪd]v.注释,使知道a.著名的,知名的n.麻烦;扰乱trouble [ˈtrʌbl]turbulent [ˈtɜ:bjələnt] a.骚乱的,混乱的v.建造found [faʊnd]fundament [‘fʌndəmənt]fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl]n.基础a.基础的n.干旱drought [draʊt]rough [rʌf]tough [tʌf]a.粗糙的a.强暴的v.容纳contain [kənˈteɪn]content [‘kɒntent]n.内容a.满意的a.高的high [haɪ]hijack [ˈhaɪdʒæk]v.劫持a.更高的higher [ˈhaɪə®]hierarch [‘haɪərɑ:k]hierarchy [ˈhaɪərɑ:ki]hierarchical [ˌhaɪəˈrɑ:kɪkl]n.教主,高僧n.领导层;等级制度a.等级制度的v.学习,习得learn [lɜ:n]earn [ɜ:n]v.赚得,获得a.恰当的appropriate [əˈprəʊpriət]apt [æpt]adapt [əˈdæpt]adaptable [əˈdæptəbl]a.恰当的v.使恰当;改变a.适应性强的a.伟大的great [greɪt]gratitude [ˈgrætɪtju:d]n.感激n.对手v.匹配match [mætʃ]mate [meɪt]legitimate [lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət]legitimacy [lɪ’dʒɪtɪməsɪ]n.配偶,伴侣a.合法的n.合法性n.法官v.判断judge [dʒʌdʒ]judiciary [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]n.司法部a.法院的v.保持remain [rɪˈmeɪn]permanent [ˈpɜ:mənənt] a.持久的v.保持remain [rɪˈmeɪn]remnant [ˈremnənt] a.剩余的n.剩余物n.眉毛brow [braʊ]row [rəʊ]n.一排v.可以might [mait]permit [pəˈmɪt]permission [pəˈmɪʃn]v.允许n.允许v.打beat [bi:t]debate [ diˈbeit]battle [ˈbætl]v./n.辩论n.战役a.完满的complete [kəmˈpli:t]plenty [ˈplenti]n.丰富,大量n.例子example [ɪgˈzɑ:mpl]sample [ˈsɑ:mpl]n.样品n.网络日志blog [blɒg]log [lɒg]n.航海日志n.人民people [ˈpi:pl]population [ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn]popularity [ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti]n.人口n.普及性,大众性a.特殊的special [ˈspeʃl]species [ˈspi:ʃi:z]n.物种n.筷子chopsticks [‘tʃɒpstɪks]stick [stɪk]n.小棍v.黏贴n.小棍stick [stɪk]dick [dɪk]dedicate [ˈdedɪkeɪt]abdicate [ˈæbdɪkeɪt]n.阴茎v.献身;奉献v.放弃权利,退位v.收集;集中collect [kəˈlekt]colleague [ˈkɒli:g]n.同事a.清楚的clear [klɪə®]clarity [ˈklærəti]clarify [ˈklærəfaɪ]n.清楚v.澄清n.继承人;后嗣heir [eə®]inherit [ɪnˈherɪt]v.继承n.平民demos [ˈdi:mɔs]demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt]v.游行示威;示范,演示n.课程course [kɔ:s]curricula [kəˈrɪkjələ]n.全部课程a.特殊的special [ˈspeʃl]peculiar [pɪˈkju:liə®] a.古怪的a.国际的international [ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]internal [ɪnˈtɜ:nl]external [ɪkˈstɜ:nl]a.国内的,内部的a.国外的,外部的v.折扣discount [ˈdɪskaʊnt]count [kaʊnt]account [əˈkaʊnt]accountable [əˈkaʊntəbl]accountability[əˌkaʊntə’bɪlətɪ]v.计算n.账目v.报账;解释a.有解释义务的,负责任的n.有责任,有义务v.思念,想念miss [mɪs]misery [ˈmɪzəri]miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl]n.痛苦a.悲惨的,痛苦的int.请please [pli:z]plea [pli:]apply [əˈplaɪ]applicant [ˈæplɪkənt]n.恳求,请求v.(书面)申请n.申请者a.神经紧张的nervous [ˈnɜ:vəs]nerve [nɜ:v]neural [ˈnjʊərəl]neuroscientist[‘njʊərəʊsaɪəntɪst]n.神经a.神经的n.神经科学家兄弟纪兄词弟词a.亲爱的dear[dɪər]adore[ə’dɔ:r]idol [ˈaɪdl]v.崇拜,爱慕n.崇拜物;偶像n.包;钱包bag [bæg]budget n.预算n.十字型cross[krɒs]crucial[‘kru:ʃl] a.十字形的;a.干净的clean[kli:n]clinic[ˈklɪnɪk]clinical [ˈklɪnɪkl]n.卫生所,诊所a.诊所的,临床的v.关心,担心care[keə®]concern[kənˈsɜ:n]v.关心;关系n.担忧n.火fire[‘faɪə®]fury[‘fjʊərɪ]furious [ˈfjʊəriəs]n.狂怒a.狂怒的n.水沟,水渠gote[‘gəʊt]gut[ɡʌt]n.内脏;v.使孤独isolate[ˈaɪsəleɪt]insulate[‘ɪnsjʊleɪt]v.使绝缘n.字母,文字letter[‘letə®]literal[ˈlɪtərəl]literate [ˈlɪtərət]literacy [ˈlɪtərəsi]a.字面的,照字面的a.识字的n.认字能力,读写能力v.编织,打结knit[nɪt]knot[nɒt]net [net]n.结n.网v.拖延,苟延残喘linger [ˈlɪŋgə®]longer[‘lɒŋɡə®] a.更久的n.经理manager[ˈmænɪdʒə®]minister[‘mɪnɪstə®]administer [ədˈmɪnɪstə®]administrateadministration n.大臣,部长v.管理v.管理n.管理;政府n.大量;质量mass[mæs]mess[mes]v.混乱v.混乱mess[mes]miss[mis]v.漏掉,错过n.魔鬼n.天使devil[‘devl]angel [ˈeɪndʒl]divine[dɪ’vaɪn] a.神的n.短语,说法phrase[freɪz]express[ɪkˈspres]v.表达n.树荫n.阴影,影子shade[ʃeɪd]shadow [ˈʃædəʊ]shed[ʃed]n.棚n.棚shed[ʃed]shield[ʃi:ld]n.盾n.精神mind[maɪnd]mood[mu:d]n.情绪v.选择elect[ɪ’lekt]elite[eɪ’li:t]elitism [eɪˈli:tɪzəm]n.精英n.精英主义v.尊敬为,认为esteem[ɪ’sti:m]estimate[‘estɪmət]underestimate[ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪt]v.估计v.低估a.一般的;公共的common[‘kɒmən]community[kə’mju:nətɪ]n.社区;公共团体v.影响affect[ə’fekt]effect[ɪˈfekt]n.效果,影响n.效果,影响effect[ɪˈfekt]infect[ɪnˈfekt]infectious [ɪnˈfekʃəs]v.传染a.传染的v.升起rise[raɪz]rouse[raʊz]arouse [əˈraʊz]v.叫醒,唤起v.引起v.雇佣;使用employ[ɪm’plɔɪ]implement[‘ɪmplɪmənt]instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt]instrumental [ˌɪnstrəˈmentl]instrumentalist[ˌɪnstrəˈmentəlɪst]n.用具n.乐器,工具a.乐器的,工具的n.器乐家v.结冰freeze[fri:z]fridge[frɪdʒ]n.冰箱n.器官organ [ˈɔ:gən]surgeon [ˈsɜ:dʒən]surgery [ˈsɜ:dʒəri]a.外科医生n.外科v.叉开腿坐,横坐straddle[‘strædl]stride[straɪd]v.跨,迈v.跨,迈stride[straɪd]ride [raɪd]v.骑v.撕裂slit[slɪt]slot[slɒt]n.狭缝a.神圣的sacred[ˈseɪkrɪd]secret[‘si:krət] a.神秘的n.秘密v.敲knock[nɒk]knuckle[‘nʌkl]ankle [ˈæŋkl]n.关节n.踝a.精明的,狡猾的a.怪异的,不可思议的canny [ˈkæni]uncanny [ʌnˈkæni]cunning[ˈkʌnɪŋ] a.狡猾的,精巧的n.风吹雨打weather[‘weðə®]wither[‘wɪðə®]v.枯萎n.警报alarm[ə’lɑ:m]alert[ə’lə:t] a.警惕的;n.青春期adolescent[ˌædəˈlesnt]adult[ˈædʌlt]n.成人v.穿过,横渡cross[krɒs]cruise[kru:z]v.巡航n.薄雾mist[mɪst]mystery[‘mɪstri]myth [mɪθ]n.神秘n.神话;谬论v.祈祷pray[prei] prey[preɪ]predator [ˈpredətə®]v.狩猎,捕猎n.捕猎者v.冲,跑v. rush[rʌʃ]flush [flʌʃ]rash[ræʃ] a.草率的n.机器人v.使巩固,使结实,证实robo t[ˈrəʊbɒt]corroborate [kəˈrɒbəreɪt]robust[rəʊˈbʌst]exhaust [ɪgˈzɔ:st]a.精力充沛的a.筋疲力尽的v.保存save[seɪv] rese rvoir[ˈrezəvwɑ☹®]repertoire [ˈrepətwɑ☹®]n.蓄水池n.保留节目,全部曲目v.返回return[rɪˈtɜ:n] retort[rɪˈtɔ:t]distort[dɪˈstɔ:t]tort[tɔ:t]v.反驳v.歪曲,扭曲n.民事侵权行为n.手掌palm[pɑ:m]expel[ɪkˈspel]propel[prəˈpel]compel[kəmˈpel]compelling[kəmˈpelɪŋ]impel[ɪmˈpel]v.驱逐v.促进v.强迫a.可不抗拒的,引人入胜的v.推动n.鹰hawk[hɔ:k] hook[hʊk]hooker[ˈhʊkə®]n.钩n.妓女;渔船n.文字,字母le tter[ˈletə®] li terature[ˈlɪtrətʃə®]picture[ˈpɪktʃə®]n.文学n.绘画v.结冰freeze[fri:z] refrigerate[rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪt]refrigerator[rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə®]v.冷冻n.冰箱v.尝试,实验try[trai] tri al[ˈtraɪəl] n.试验,审讯a.模糊的a.清楚的blear[blɪə]clear[klɪə®]blur[blɜ ®] v.涂污n.同性恋者a.怪异的queer[kwiə]weird[wɪəd]quirk[kwɜ:k] n.怪癖n.票ti cket[ˈtɪkɪt] to ken[ˈtəʊkən] n.券,代币a.象征的a.宽的wide[waid] commodious[kəˈməʊdiəs]accommodate[əˈkɒmədeɪt]accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]a.宽敞的v.提供住宿;容纳;适应n.住宿供应;便利n.连接点,关节joint[dʒɔint] ju nction[ˈdʒʌŋkʃn]conjunction[kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn]n.连接处n.连接;连词v.靠近close[kləʊz] clu ster[ˈklʌstə]luster[‘lʌstə]illustrate[ˈɪləstreɪt]n.星团n.光泽v.说明,(加插图例子)说明v.触碰touch[tʌtʃ] conta ct[ˈkɒntækt]contaminate [kənˈtæmɪneɪt]n./v.接触,联系v.弄脏v.惊讶astonish[əˈstɒnɪʃ] stun[stʌn]stunning[ˈstʌnɪŋ]v.惊讶a.令人吃惊的v.滑slip[slip] slope[sləʊp] n.斜坡v.撞碎a.鲁莽的crash[kræʃ]rash[ræʃ]crush[krʌʃ] v.挤碎v.挤碎crush[krʌʃ] cry stal[ˈkrɪstl]metal[ˈmetl]n.水晶,晶体n.金属n.蛇snake[sneɪk] sneak[sni:k] v.鬼鬼祟祟n.盖子,塞子v.tap[tæp] top[tɒp] n.顶端n.顶端top[tɒp] tip [tɪp]n.尖端;小费;提示v.倾斜lean[li:n] incline[ɪnˈklaɪn]decline [dɪˈklaɪn]v.倾斜;v.下降,衰退v.下沉sink[sɪŋk]soak[səʊk] v.浸泡v.浸泡soak[səʊk] suck[sʌk]sucker [ˈsʌkə®]v.吸入n.酷爱…的人,易上当者a.陈腐的stale[steɪl] still[stɪl] a.静止的v.咬bite[baɪt] bait[beɪt] n.鱼饵v.停住stop[stɒp] stu bborn[ˈstʌbən] a.顽固的v.嗅sniff[snɪf] Snoopy 史努比v.破裂v.撞碎crack[kræk]crash [kræʃ]wreck[rek] v.船只失事n.球ball[bɔ:l] be lly[ˈbeli]belt [belt]n.腹部n.腰带;区域a.世俗的se cular[ˈsekjələ®] society[səˈsaɪəti] n.社会n.秩序orde r[ˈɔ:də®] subordinate[səˈbɔ:dɪnət]coordinate [kəʊ’ɔ:dɪneɪt]ordinary [ˈɔ:dnri]extraordinary a.次要的a.同等的v.使协调a.照例的,常规的,普通的a.非凡的v.停住stop[stɒp] stuff[stʌf] v.堵住n.材料n.自我e go[ˈi:gəʊ] I[aɪ] pron.我v.选择ele ct[iˈlekt]eli gible[ˈelɪdʒəbl] a.合格的n.矛,枪spear[spiə] pierce [pɪəs]v.刺穿,刺破;戳穿n.矛,枪spear[spiə] spur[spɜ☹®] n.马刺v.v.使结冰freeze [fri:z]frozen [ˈfrəʊzn]a冷冻的n.霜frost[frɒst] frustrate[frʌˈstreɪt] v.挫败,使灰心v.庆祝;celebra te[ˈselibreit]celebrity[səˈlebrəti] n.名人v.分享share[ʃeə] shore[ʃɔ:]ashore [əˈʃɔ☹®]n.岸adv.上岸,在岸上n.主权maje sty[ˈmædʒəsti] magi strate[ˈmædʒɪstreɪt] n.地方官员a.稀疏的sparse[spɑ:s]disperse[dɪˈspɜ:s]disappear [ˌdɪsəˈpɪə®]v.分散v.消失v.发射shot[ʃɒt] shu ttle[ˈʃʌtl] n.航天飞机;n.一窝n.兄弟brood[bru:d]brother [ˈbrʌðə®]breed[bri:d] v.繁殖a.相同的same[seɪm]resemble[rɪˈzembl] v.相像v.相像resemble[rɪˈzembl] simulate [ˈsɪmjuleɪt]v.模拟v.打beat[bi:t]button[ˈbʌtn]n.按钮v.爬行creep[kri:p]cripple[ˈkrɪpl]n.跛子v.使跛,削弱v.保存save[seɪv]conserve[kənˈsɜ:v]preserve [prɪˈzɜ:v]v.保存,保守v.保护,保鲜v.驱赶drive[draɪv]drove[drəʊv]n.畜群,人群n.树木arbor[‘ɑ:bə]herb[hɜ:b]herbal [ˈhɜ:bl]n.草a.草本的,草药的a.完整的intact[ɪnˈtækt]integer[ˈɪntɪdʒə®]integrate [ˈɪntɪgreɪt]dis integrate [dɪsˈɪntɪgreɪt]n.整体v.使完整,使成一体v.使粉碎,瓦解n.君主emperor[ˈempərə®]imperative[ɪmˈperətɪv]imperial [ɪmˈpɪəriəl]a.命令的,强制的a.帝国的a.中间的middle[ˈmɪdl]moderate[ˈmɒdərət]modest [ˈmɒdɪst]a.中等的,适度的a.谦虚的;适度的v.添加add[æd]odd[ɒd]odds [ɒdz]a.多余的;奇数的;奇怪的n.机会,几率;可能性n.命令;秩序order[ˈɔ:də®]ordinary[ˈɔ:dnri] a.常规的,普通的n.植物v. n. plant[plɑ:nt]plot[plɒt]n.小块土地;小块地图v.图谋,密谋n.点point[pɔɪnt]punctual[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]punctuate [ˈpʌŋktʃueɪt] a.守点的,守时的v.给…加标点;不是打断v.休息,休止rest[rest]rust[rʌst]n.锈v.诅咒damn [dæm]condemn [kənˈdem]v.谴责词根:前a.古老的n.祖先n.祖先(集合)ance-ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt]ancestor [ˈænsestə®]ancestry [ˈænsestri]once [wʌns]adv.曾经,从前v.流flow [fləʊ]flu-influence [ˈɪnfluəns]fluctuate [ˈflʌktʃueɪt]词根:流n.影响力,渗透力v.起伏,变迁,涨落a.肥胖的fat [fæt]fit [fɪt]fitness [ˈfɪtnəs]a.合适的n.合适;健康v.害怕fear [fɪə®]formidable [ˈfɔ:mɪdəbl] a.令人敬畏的,可怕的v.变化n.种种,多样a.可变的vary [ˈveəri]variety [vəˈraɪəti]variable [ˈveəriəbl]very [ˈveri]adv.非常n.钟clock [klɒk]cloak [kləʊk]n.斗篷v.掩盖n.市场market [ˈmɑ:kɪt]merc-commerce[ˈkɔmə:s]commercial[kəˈmɜ:ʃl]词根:商业n.商业a.商业的n.广告n.树桩a.用树桩标注的stake[steɪk]staked[steɪkt]chopsticks[‘tʃɒpstɪks]n.筷子v.改编,使适应adapt[əˈdæpt]adopt[əˈdɒpt]adoptive[əˈdɒptɪv]v.采纳;收养a.被采纳的;收养的n.一双,一对pair[peə®]peer[pɪə®]n.同辈人n.猫cat[kæt]kitten[ˈkɪtn]n.小猫,小动物n.裂缝,瑕疵a.有瑕疵的flaw[flɔ:]flawed[flɔ:d]flow[fləʊ]v.流v.请求request[rɪˈkwest]require[rɪˈkwaɪə®]v.要求num.一one[wʌn]uni-unique[juˈni:k]union[ˈju:niən]universe[ˈju:nɪvɜ:s]uniform[ˈju:nɪfɔ:m]前缀:一a.独一无二的n.联合,同盟n.宇宙a.统一的a.新的new[nju:]nov-novel[ˈnɒvl]novelty[ˈnɒvlti]innovate[ˈɪnəveɪt]innovation[ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]词根:新a.新颖的n.小说n.新颖v.创新n.创新n.同伴,伙伴fellow[ˈfeləʊ]follow[ˈfɒləʊ]v.跟随n.伤痕scar[skɑ☹®]score[skɔ☹®]n.刻痕,得分n.星star[stɑ☹®]asteroid[ˈæstərɔɪd]disaster[dɪˈzɑ:stə®]n.小行星n.灾难n.机器machine[məˈʃi:n]mechanical[məˈkænɪkl]mechanism[ˈmekənɪzəm]a.机械的n.机制n.人类homo[‘hɒməʊ]human[ˈhju:mən]n.人,人类v.进入enter[ˈentə®]intrude[ɪnˈtru:d]v.侵入,闯入intrusive[ɪnˈtru:sɪv] intrusiveness a.闯入的n.入侵n.本质,实质a.本质的;必要的essence[ˈesns]essential[ɪˈsenʃl]is[ɪz]v.是n.噪音noise[nɔɪz]nuisance[ˈnju:sns]n.讨厌的人或事物n.等级grade[greɪd]degree[dɪˈgri:]n.音阶;学位n.精子semen[ˈsi:men]disseminate[dɪˈsemɪneɪt]v.散布,传播n.流明(光通量单位)lumen[ˈlu:men]illuminate[ɪˈlu:mɪneɪt]v.照亮,照明a.君主的regal[ˈri:gl]royal[ˈrɔɪəl] a.王室的v.吞swallow[ˈswɒləʊ]wolf[wʊlf]n.狼n.问题question[ˈkwestʃən]inquire[ɪn’kwaɪə®]v.询问,打听n.部分part[pɑ:t]portion[ˈpɔ:ʃn]proportion[prəˈpɔ:ʃn]proportional[prəˈpɔ:ʃənl]proportionality[prəˌpɔ:ʃəˈnæləti]n.部分n.均衡,比例v.成比例a.成比例的n.比例性,均衡性v.毁坏destroy[dɪˈstrɔɪ]destruct[dɪs’trʌkt]construct[kənˈstrʌkt]instruct[ɪnˈstrʌkt]instructor[ɪnˈstrʌktə®]instruction[ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]v.毁坏v.建造v.教育,教授,指导n.教师,指导员n.教育,教导,指示n.泪weep[wi:p]wipe[waɪp]swipe [swaɪp]v.擦v.姊妹纪姐词妹词n.草grass[ɡrɑ:s]graze[ɡreɪz]raze [reɪz]v.吃草,放牧v.夷为平地n.玻璃glass[ɡlɑ:s]glaze[ɡleɪz]v.装玻璃,上釉面n.力量v.实施,执行force[fɔ:s]enforce [ɪnˈfɔ:s]forge[fɔ:dʒ]v.打铁,锻造;n.兄弟brother[‘brʌðə®]bride[braɪd]n.姑娘,新娘v.呼吸breathe[bri:ð]breeze[bri:z]n./v.微风n.速度rate[reɪt] race[reɪs]v.速度竞赛n.感觉sense[sens]scent[sent]n.嗅觉,香气a.可食用的eatable[ˈi:təbl]edible[ˈedəbl]in edible [ɪnˈedəbl]a.可食用的a.不能食用的n.玻璃glass[ɡlɑ:s]glacier[‘ɡlæsɪə®]n.冰河n.帽子hat[hæt]hatch[hætʃ]n.舱盖v.n.金属metal[ˈmetl]medal[‘medl]n.奖章a.赤裸的a. bare[beə®]barren [ˈbærən]pare[peə®]v.剥皮v.完成finish[‘fɪnɪʃ]finite[ˈfaɪnaɪt]infinite [ˈɪnfɪnət]a.有限的a.无限的n.尖端tip[tɪp]dip[dɪp]steep [sti:p]v.蘸v.n.背包n.小包n.口袋,兜n.大麻袋v.解雇pack[pæk]packet [ˈpækɪt]pocket [ˈpɒkɪt]sack [sæk]back[bæk]n.背部n.口袋pocket [ˈpɒkɪt]poach [pəʊtʃ]v.窃取;挖(人)n.兔子rabbit[‘ræbɪt]rapid[‘ræpɪd] a.快的n.刀疤scar[skɑ☹®]scale[skeɪl]escalate [ˈeskəleɪt]escalator [ˈeskəleɪtə®]n.刻度v.v.逐步升高n.自动扶梯v.撕裂slit[slɪt]slice[slaɪs]n.薄片;一片v.谴责condemn[kən’dem]contemn[kən’tem]contempt [kənˈtempt]v.蔑视n.蔑视a.厚的,肥的thick[θɪk]thigh[θaɪ]n.大腿a.薄的,瘦的thin[θɪn]shin[ʃin]n.小腿n.舞台;阶段stage[steɪdʒ]station[‘steɪʃn]n.站台n.伤wound[waʊnd]vulnerable[ˈvʌlnərəbl] a.易受伤害的v.使用use[ju:s]utile[‘ju:tɪl]futile [ˈfju:taɪl]a.有用的a.无用的,无希望的v.爬climb[klaɪm]cliff[klɪf]n.悬崖,峭壁n.刀疤scar[skɑ☹®] scandal[‘skændl]n.丑闻a.自由的free[fri:]flee[fli:]v.逃走n.巴西brazil[brə’zɪl]blaze[bleɪz]blast [blɑ:st]n.火焰n.爆炸v.停住,握住hold[həʊld]halt[hɔ:lt]n./v.停止v.折叠fold[fəʊld]falter[‘fɔ:ltə®]v.支吾;踌躇;蹒跚n.路road[rəʊd] route[ru:t]routine [ru:ˈti:n]n.路线n.程序,惯例a.常规的v.刺,戳prick[prɪk] break[breɪk] v.破v.推push[pʊʃ] boost[bu:st] v.推进,提高n.便士pence[pens] pension[ˈpenʃn]compensate [ˈkɒmpenseɪt]expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv]n.年金v.赔偿;a.昂贵的v.爬climb[klaim] scramble[ˈskræmbl]v.攀登v.抢夺grab [græb]scramble[ˈskræmbl]v.抢夺v.跳过v.跳高;v.跳离;v.单脚跳skip[kɪp]jump [dʒʌmp]leap [li:p]hop [hɒp]skim[skɪm] v.略过n.树枝branch browse[braʊz]browser [ˈbraʊzə®]v.吃嫩枝,吃嫩草;n.浏览器v.证明prove[pru:v] probe [prəʊb] v.查明,探明v. approve [əˈpru:v]v.打破break[breɪk] breach[bri:tʃ] n.破坏;违背n.现金cash[kæʃ] case[keɪs]cage [keɪdʒ]n.容器n.a.瞎的blind[blaɪnd] blunt[blʌnt]blunder [ˈblʌndə®]a.迟钝的n.大错v.犯下大错v.兴奋,激动thrill[θril]chill[tʃɪl] v.寒冷v.完成finish[ˈfɪnɪʃ] vanish[ˈvænɪʃ] v.消失v.消失vanish[ˈvænɪʃ] vanity[ˈvænəti] n.空虚,虚荣v.走went[went] vent[vent]ventile [‘ventaɪl]ventilate [ˈventɪleɪt]advent [ˈædvent]convention [kənˈvenʃn]n.通风口a.通风的v.使通风n.到来n.大会;公约,惯例n.处女virgin[ˈvɜ:dʒɪn] virtue[ˈvɜ:tʃu:]virtual [ˈvɜ:tʃuəl]virtuous [ˈvɜ:tʃuəs]n.贞操;美德a.真实的a.有道德的n.首领chief[tʃi:f] achieve[əˈtʃi:v]achievement[əˈtʃi:vmənt]v.成就n.完成,成绩居v.熔化,融化melt[melt] weld[weld] v.焊接a.扁平的flat[flæt] blade[bleɪd]spade[speɪd]n.刀片,叶片n.n.刷子v.擦brush[brʌʃ] bruise[bru:z] v.擦伤;v.提高;徒步旅行hike[haɪk] high[haɪ] a.高的v.变更v.轮流a.轮流的a.两者选一的n.可供选择的事物alter[ˈɔ:ltə®]alternate[ɔ:lˈtɜ:nət]alternativeother[ˈʌðə®] a.其它的n.痂n.刀疤scab[skæb]scar[skɑ☹®]shabby[ˈʃæbi] v.破旧的,褴褛的v.粉碎v.分开shatter[ˈʃætə®]share[ʃeə®]scatter[ˈskætə®] v.散开n.孔pore[pɔ☹®] bore[bɔ☹®] v.钻孔;v.跳,弹跳n.反弹;篮板球bound[baʊnd]rebound[rɪˈbaʊnd]bounce[baʊns] n.弹跳n.空间space[speɪs] spatial[ˈspeɪʃl]spacious[ˈspeɪʃəs]a.空间的a.空间广阔的n.兄弟,同胞brother[ˈbrʌðə®] brood[bru:d]breed[bri:d]n.一窝v.繁殖n.货物cargo[ˈkɑ:gəʊ]charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]discharge[dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ]v.装货;充电;承担v.n.特许状v. charter[ˈtʃɑ:tə®]card[kɑ:d]n.卡片n.恐怖v.恐吓fright[fraɪt]frighten[ˈfraɪtn]afraid[əˈfreɪd] a.害怕的n.脉搏v.心脏跳动pulse[pʌls]push[pʊʃ]v.推动v.努力奋斗strive[straɪv]drive[draɪv]v.驱动n.陷阱trap[træp]drop[drɒp]v.掉落a.清新的fresh [freʃ]brisk[brɪsk]risk[rɪsk] a.轻快的n.危险a.完整的complete[kəmˈpli:t]accomplish[əˈkʌmplɪʃ]v.完成n.手指头v.挖digit[ˈdɪdʒɪt]dig[dɪg]indicate[ˈɪndɪkeɪt]v.指出n.宙斯Zeus[zu:s]enthusiastic[ɪnˌθju:ziˈæstɪk]enthusiastically[ɪnˌθju:zɪ’æstɪklɪ]enthusiasm[ɪnˈθju:ziæzəm]a.狂热的adv.狂热n.狂热v.生长grow[grəʊ]recruit[rɪˈkru:t]recruiter[rɪ’kru:tə®]v.招募新兵,招聘新成员n.招聘人员n.蕾丝lace[leɪs]grace[greɪs]disgrace[dɪsˈgreɪs]n.优雅v.使丢脸,使失宠n.路road[rəʊd]approach[əˈprəʊtʃ]v.接近n.途径;方法n.大拇指thumb[θʌm]dumb[dʌm]n.哑巴n.小部分;分数fraction[ˈfrækʃn]break[breɪk]v.打破n.曲线curve[kɜ:v]curb[kɜ:b]n.路缘v.限制n.父亲pater[ˈpeɪtə®]father[ˈfɑ:ðə®]n.父亲配偶纪此词彼词n.努力effort[ˈefət]comfort[ˈkʌmfət]n.舒适a.文学上的literary[ˈlɪtərəri]military[ˈmɪlətri]militant[ˈmɪlɪtənt]a.军事上的a.好斗的n.入口v. a.易接近的a.难以接近的access[ˈækses]accessible[əkˈsesəbl]inaccessible[ˌɪnækˈsesəbl]exit[ˈeksɪt]n.出口a.人类的n.人类学anthropic[æn’θrɒpɪk]anthropology[ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi]android[‘ændrɔɪd]n.机器人v.浸入immerge [ɪ’mɜ:dʒ]emerge [iˈmɜ:dʒ] v.出现,浮现v.阴暗;阴郁a.阴暗的gloom[glu:m]gloomy [ˈglu:mi]glow[gləʊ]v.发光n.存储v.存储n.商店v.归还;恢复n.餐厅storage[ˈstɔ:rɪdʒ]store [stɔ☹®]restore [rɪˈstɔ☹®]restaurant [ˈrestrɒnt]shortage[ˈʃɔ:tɪdʒ]n.短缺n.财产;property[ˈprɒpəti]poverty[ˈpɒvəti]impoverish [ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃ]n.贫穷v.使贫穷v.使贫穷impoverish [ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃ]enrich [ɪnˈrɪtʃ]v.使富于n.将军strategos[strə’ti:gɒs] demos[ˈdi:mɔs]n.平民n. strategy [ˈstrætədʒi]v.使熟知,使认识n.熟人;熟悉的事物acquaint[əˈkweɪnt]acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns]acquire[əˈkwaɪə®]v.获得,学到n.养育,滋养nurture[ˈnɜ:tʃə®]nature[ˈneɪtʃə®]n.自然,天性a.深思熟虑的(贬)adv.蓄意地deliberate[dɪˈlɪbərət]deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli]considerate[kənˈsɪdərət] a.深思熟虑的(褒)n.迷恋fancy[ˈfænsi]fans[fæns]n.(歌)迷n.甜瓜n.西瓜melon[ˈmelən]watermelon [ˈwɔ:təmelən]lemon[‘lemən] n.柠檬v.混合;交际v.混合mingle[‘mɪŋɡl]mix [mɪks]single[‘sɪŋɡl] a.单一的v.接纳避难n.难民,避难者refuge[‘refju:dʒ]refugee [ˌrefjuˈdʒi:]refuse[rɪ’fju:z] v.拒绝n.偏见,偏向a.有偏见的a.无偏见的,不偏不倚的bias[‘baɪəs]biased [ˈbaɪəst]unbiased [ʌnˈbaɪəst]balance[‘bæləns] n.平衡v.分解;analyse[ˈænəlaɪz] synthesize[‘sɪnθəsaɪz] v.合成v.欠;应归功于owe[əʊ]owe toown[əʊn] v.拥有a.狂野的v.使迷惑,使昏乱wild[waɪld]bewilder [bɪˈwɪldə®]mild[maɪld] a.温和的v.耗尽deplete[dɪ’pli:t] complete[kəm’pli:t] v.使完满n.热情好客hospitality[ˌhɒspɪ’tælətɪ] hostility[hɒ’stɪlətɪ]hostile [ˈhɒstaɪl]n.敌意a.有敌意的v.暴跌slump[slʌmp] jump[dʒʌmp] v.暴涨n.虚构;虚构的小说fiction[ˈfɪkʃn] fact[fækt] n.事实n.赞扬compliment[‘kɒmplɪmənt] complaint[kəmˈpleɪnt] n.抱怨v.刮掉shave[ʃeɪv] pave[peɪv] v.铺n.财宝treasure[‘treʒə®] trash[træʃ]rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ]n.垃圾n.垃圾a.生命的,重要的n.维生素,维他命vital[‘vaɪtl]vitamin [ˈvɪtəmɪn]fatal[‘feɪtl] a.致命的v.缩水;收缩n.皱痕,皱纹shrink[ʃrɪŋk]wrinkle [ˈrɪŋkl]drink[drɪŋk]v.吸水n.胸部;bosom[ˈbʊzəm] bottom[‘bɒtəm]bottom linen.臀部;a.活力的n.精力,活力vigorous[ˈvɪgərəs]vigor [‘vɪgə]rigorous[ˈrɪgərəs] a.严肃的v.使着魔,使萦绕n.着魔,萦绕obsess[əb’ses]obsession [əbˈseʃn]possess[pə’zes] v.占有,拥有v.提高enhance[ɪn’hɑ:ns] enlarge[ɪn’lɑ:dʒ] v.增大a.有独创性的,有天才的n.天才ingenious[ɪnˈdʒi:niəs]genius [ˈdʒi:niəs]ingenuous[ɪnˈdʒenjuəs] a.坦率的,朴实的n.居民v.居住resident[ˈrezɪdənt]reside [rɪˈzaɪd]president[ˈprezɪdənt]preside [prɪˈzaɪd]n.总统v.主持n.贪婪greed [ɡri:d] need[ni:d] n.需要a.伦理的;道德的n.伦理,道德n.伦理学;道德规范ethical[ˈeθɪkl]ethic [ˈeθɪk]ethics [‘eθɪks]logical[ˈlɒdʒɪkl]logic [ˈlɒdʒɪk]logics [‘lɒdʒɪks]a.逻辑的n.逻辑n.逻辑学v.一瞥(主动)glance[ɡlɑ:ns] glimpse[ɡlɪmps] v.瞥见(被动)n.舱盖v.孵化;秘密策划hatch[hætʃ] hat[hæt] n.帽子n.女巫n.男巫witch[wɪtʃ]wizard [ˈwɪzəd]bitch[bɪtʃ] n.婊子n.枪rifle[‘raɪfl] knife[naɪf] n.刀v.取回retrieve[rɪ’tri:v] receive[rɪ’si:v] v.收到v.滑翔glide[ɡlaɪd] slide[slaɪd] v.滑落n.幻灯片n.锄头hoe[həʊ]hole[həʊl]n.洞v.脸红(兴奋)flush[flʌʃ]blush[blʌʃ]v.脸红(害羞)n.有序的宇宙a.宇宙的cosmos[ˈkɒzmɒs]cosmic [ˈkɒzmɪk]chaos[ˈkeɪɒs]n.混沌adv.最终地eventually[ɪˈventʃuəli]finally[ˈfaɪnəli]adv.最后的v.违抗defy[dɪˈfaɪ]defer[dɪˈfɜ ®]v.服从;n.丰富plenty[ˈplenti]empty[ˈempti]n.空v.消化;digest[daɪˈdʒest]disgust[disˈɡʌst]v.恶心n.天才genius[ˈdʒi:niəs]idiot[ˈɪdiət]n.白痴v.举起heave[hi:v]heavy[ˈhevi] a.重的n.主人a.有敌意的host[həʊst]hostile [ˈhɒstaɪl]guest[gest]n.客人n.瓦片,瓷砖tile [taɪl]file [faɪl]n.文件n.长矛v.用长矛刺戳v.发射火箭;发行,发起lance[lɑ:ns]launch [lɔ:ntʃ]fence[fens]n.栅栏;击剑v.插上plug[plʌg]pluck[plʌk]v.拔出v.归还;給予render[ˈrendə®]lend[lend]v.借a.最高的supreme[su:ˈpri:m]extreme[ɪkˈstri:m] a.最远的n.职业vocation[vəʊˈkeɪʃn]vacation[vəˈkeɪʃn]vacant [ˈveɪkənt]n.假期a.空闲的n.唯物主义materialism[məˈtɪəriəlɪzəm]mentalism[‘mentəlɪzəm]mental [ˈmentl]n.唯心主义a.精神的n.樱桃;处女膜cherry[ˈtʃeri] cherish[ˈtʃerɪʃ] v.珍爱n.剧团troupe[tru:p]troop[tru:p]n.军队v.沉溺于a.沉溺的,纵容的indulge[ɪnˈdʌldʒ]indulgent [ɪnˈdʌldʒənt]immerge[ɪ’mɜ:dʒ] v.浸入n.价值worth[wɜ:θ]worship[ˈwɜ:ʃɪp]v.崇拜n.树叶leaf[li:f]file[faɪl]profile[ˈprəʊfaɪl]n.文件;锉刀n.简介;轮廓a.有罪的criminal[ˈkrɪmɪnl] penal[ˈpi:nl] a.惩罚的。
军事英语词汇整理1.一般用语air cover 空中掩护air superiority 空中优势air—borne 空降的,机载的alert 警惕的,警戒状态ambush 伏击.annihilate 歼灭armistice 停战array 使……排列成阵势asymmetrical war 不对称战争bail out 从机上跳伞batter 炮击battle 战斗beleaguer 围攻besiege 包围blast 爆炸blitzkrieg 闪电战blitz 闪电战blow up 爆炸blow 打击board (为攻击等而强行)靠拢(船),强行登(船) .bombed—out 空袭时被炸毁的,(人)因住房被炸毁而无家可归breach 裂口,缺口,正军]突破,突破口breach 突破,突破口.breakthrough 突破bring down 击落broadside 舷炮齐射brush 小战斗bush—fire war 灌木林式战争buzz 低空掠过,骚扰capitulate (有条件的)停止抵抗,投降capitulationism 投降主义capitulationist 投降主义者capitulation (有条件的)停止抵抗,投降carpet bombing 地毯式轰炸ceasefire 停火charge 冲锋close range fighting 近战combat readiness 战备状态combat 战斗command 指挥commission 编人现役concrete bomb 混凝土炸弹contain 牵制conventional war 常规战争conventional weapon 常规武器cordon 用警卫线围住corner 使……走投无路cover 掩护cross fire 交叉火力crumble 崩溃,瓦解,灭亡D day battle of Normandy ("Operation Overlord") 1944年6月6日盟军诺曼底登陆(代号“霸王行动”)D Day 大规模进攻开始日death toll 死亡人数decimate 大批杀死defection 逃跑,开小差defector 背叛者,逃兵defect 逃跑,开小差defensive 防御的,防务的demilitarized zone 非军事区demining 排雷demolition 爆破detail 选派,分遣dig in 挖壕固守disciplinary 纪律的,惩戒的discipline 纪律,风纪,惩戒disengage 使脱离接触dislodge 把……驱逐出去displaced person 由于战争(或迫害)而逃离原住地(或本国)的人dogfight 空中混战draft 应征入伍drill 演习drive 长驱直人duel 决战(斗)emplace 使炮兵进入阵地encirclement 包围圈encircle 包围engagement 交战,(打)仗engage 与……交战enlist 征募,使服兵役entrench 进入壕沟eviction 驱逐evictor 驱逐者evict 驱逐exchange 交火extricate 使……解除困境fan out 部队成扇形展开ferret 侦察field 把……投人战场fire 开火flush out 驱赶出来foray 突然袭击frustrate 挫败go up 爆炸hail of gun fire 一阵枪击hand—to—hand combat 肉搏,白刃战helicopter—borne 直升机载的hit and run 打了就跑的战术home—made 自制的house—to—house fighting 巷战hunt down 穷追猛打identification of friend or foe (飞机)敌我识别incursion 进入,侵人,袭击infiltrate 渗透infiltration 渗透infiltrator 渗透者.inflict 击退intensify 加强,加剧interceptor 拦截导弹interdict 阻断通路intermittent war 打打停停的战斗•intruder 入侵者intrude 入侵intrusion 入侵kill—intercept 导弹摧毁拦截landing 登陆leap—frog 交替前进liquidate 消灭live ammunition 实弹live weapon firing 实弹射击lock 难分难解(be locked in a fighting打得难分难解) logistic 后勤的maimed 残废的,受重伤的maimer 残害者maim 残害,使重伤(残)manoeuver 机动,(复)对抗演习martial law 军事管制martial 军事的mass 聚集大量部队于……meet 与……会战military alert level Delta 美军戒备状态military review 阅兵moonlight 夜战mop up(mopping up) 肃清残敌,扫荡morale 士气,信念moral 道德上的mount 发动攻势mow down 扫杀,摧毁multilayered shield 导弹多层防护盾multi—national force 多国部队neutralize 压制(火力)nuclear deterrent 核威慑nuclear proliferation核扩散nuclear umbrella 核保护伞nuclear war 核战争nuclear weapon 核武器offensive 进攻的on and off 打打停停on the run 逃跑outgun 在枪炮数量上超过outnumber 在数量上超过pause 暂停picket (军)戒哨;派……担任警戒哨警pelt 连续地打击,开火perch (狙击手等)位于高处pierce 突破pincer movement 钳形攻势pincers 钳形攻势pitched battle 对阵战,激战poise 使做好准备pound 炮击preemptive 先发制人的protracted war 持久战pullback 撤回pullout 撤出purge 清除pursue 追击pursuit 追击push 推进rage (战斗)激战rain down 弹如雨下reconnaissance 侦察reinforcement 增援,支援,加强reinforce 增援,支援,加强rendezvous (军队或舰队的)指定集合地点,宇宙飞船(或其它飞行器)的会合repulse 击退requisition 征用retaliate 反击,报复retaliation 反击,报复retaliative 反击的,报复的retaliatory 报复性的reviewing stand 检阅台rout 击溃salvo 齐射scenario 情况,想定scorched earth policy 焦土政策scramble 紧急起飞scrap 炸碎scuffle 混战seal off 把……封锁起来set off 爆炸shadow 尾随shell 炮击skirmish 小战斗slam 猛击slip 溜走slug 相互猛击snipe 狙击,打冷枪sporadic 零星的spot 从空中侦察敌人目标spray 扫射stampede 大溃退state of alert戒备状态stiff resistance 强有力的抵抗storm 猛攻,直捣strafe 扫射street fighting 巷战surgical operation 外科手术式的作战surgical strike (attack) 外科手术式的打击surrender 投降sweep 扫射,扫雷taps 熄灯号The fallen 阵亡者,战死者touch off 爆炸tough fighting 激烈战斗trade 交火triumph 胜利,凯旋truce 休战,停战,休战协议turn the table 转败为胜two pronged offensive 钳形攻势unknown soldier=[美]unknown worrier 无名战士vigilante (美)治安维持会成员vulnerable 脆弱wage 作战war game 实地演习war of attrition 消耗战war reparation 战争赔款war—ravaged 遭战争蹂躏的war—scarred 被战争弄得疮痍满目的war—torn 饱受战争之苦的war—worn 由于战争而筋疲力尽的wipe out 歼灭2.建制与职衔admiral上将aide—de—camp 副官air—force 空军air—man 飞行员air—wing 空军联队armada 舰队,机群army 军,陆军battalion 营battery 炮兵连,兵器群blue helmet forces (联合国维持和平的)蓝盔部队brigade 旅brigadier 准将cadet 军校学员captain 上尉cavalry (总称)骑兵,高度机动的部队chairman of the joint chiefs of staff (美)三军参谋长联席会议主席colonel 上校column 纵队combatant 战士commandant 军校校长commander 司令员commander—in—chief 总司令commando 突击队company 连comrade—in—arms 战友conscript 新兵constabulary 保安队contingent 先遣队corporal 下士corps 军团,兵种,队,团court—martial 军事法庭commodore 海军准将decommission 使……退役,解除军职demote (美)降级demotion (美)降级detail 分遣队division 师draftee (美)应征入伍者echelon 梯队elite force 精锐部队fire—squad 行刑队flank 侧翼flanker 侧卫部队fleet 舰队formation 队形,编队,兵团gendarmerie 宪兵gendarmerie (法)宪兵队general 将军Green Berets 特种部队guerrilla 游击队headquarters 司令部headquarters of the general staff 总参谋部infantry 步兵insignia 勋章,国徽,正军]识别符号,徽章invalid 有病的,伤残的,病人,伤病军人Kamikaze (日)神风突击队队员lieutenant 中尉lieutenant colonel 中校lieutenant general 中将line—crosser (战争中越过战线)自愿投诚者listed man 应征人伍的人major 少校major genera[ 少将marine 海军陆战队marshal 元帅mercenary 雇佣军militia 民兵navigator 驾驶员,领航员navy 海军officer 军官outfit (指班、组、队等)有组织的团体,单位(尤指部队) para—troops 伞兵部队parachute troops 伞兵部队platoon 排private 二等兵ranger 别动队队员rank 军衔recruit 新兵regiment 团regular army 正规军,常备军reserves 预备役,预备役军人reservist 预备役军人scout 侦察员second lieutenant 少尉Self-Defence Forces (日)自卫队sentry 卫兵sergeant 军士service 军种,勤务部队sharp—shooter 特等射手skeleton team 骨干队伍sniper 狙击手,打冷枪者spear—head 先头部队squad 班squadron 中队staff 参谋人员,参谋部standing army 常备军suicide squad 敢死队task force 特遣部队the chief of general staff 总参谋长troops 部队van 先头部队vanguard 先头部队.vestige 残余volunteer 志愿兵,义勇兵way—footing 战时编制warrant officer 准尉3.装备Aegis destroyer [美]“宙斯盾牌”驱逐舰agent orange 橙剂(美军侵越期间用的一种化学剂) agent orange 橙剂(美军在越战期间使用的化学毒物) Agni ballistic missile (印度)“火神”弹道导弹aircraft carrier 航空母舰AK—47 (assault) rifle AK—47式冲锋枪ammunition 弹药amphibious 水陆两用的Apache attack helicopter “阿帕奇”攻击直升机armored convoy 装甲运兵车arsenal 军火库,兵工厂artillery 火炮back—fire bomber (俄)逆火式轰炸机barbed wire entanglement 带刺铁丝网battle group (航空母舰的)战斗群bayonet assault 白刃格斗bayonet 刺刀Black Hawk 黑鹰直升机blank 空包弹block buster 巨型炸弹Bockscar 第二次世界大战中在长崎投下原子弹的飞机名字bombard 轰炸,炮轰bomber 轰炸机bombing 轰炸bomb 炸弹,轰炸booby—mine 诱发雷bullet 子弹bullet—proof vest 防弹背心buster 炸弹buttock 枪托butt 枪托calibre 口径camouflage 伪装camouflage—clad 穿伪装服的canister 霰弹筒cannon 火炮chopper [美俚]直升机cluster—bomb 集束炸弹Cobra “眼镜蛇”式直升机commando vessel(ship) 登陆艇concussive grenade 振荡手榴弹copter 直升机cruise missile 巡航导弹cruiser 巡洋舰cutter 缉私用的巡逻用的快艇decon=decontaminate(decontami—nation) 清除毒气,去除污染decoy 诱饵decoy 诱饵,假目标defoliant 落叶剂(尤指战争中使用的化学毒物) .defoliate 使落叶defuse 去掉引信depleted uranium bomb 贫铀弹destroyer 驱逐舰detonate 引爆drone 无人驾驶飞机,飞行靶机dummy warhead 试验弹头,练习弹dummy 假的dynamite 甘油炸药Enola gay(B—29 Bomber) 第二次世界大战中,1945年8月6日在广岛下第一颗原子弹的美国轰炸机ensign 军旗Evocet “飞鱼式”导弹explosive 炸药Fat Man 第二次世界大战中投在长崎的原子弹的名字fatigues 士兵劳动时穿的工作服fire bomb 燃烧弹fire power 火力fix—wing air craft 固定机翼飞机flare 照明弹flotilla 小舰队frigate 护卫舰garb 制服gas mask 防毒面具GBU—28 [美]激光制导的巨型炸弹graphite bomb 石墨炸弹grenade 手榴弹gun ship 武装直升机hangar 飞机库Harrier (英美)“鹞”式飞机Hawk missile “隼”式防空导弹helicopter 直升机(C-130) Hercules (C—130型)大力神式巨型运输机(赫尔克里士式运输机)hit-to-kill 直接命中捣毁HMMWV(High Mobility Multi—purpose Wheeled Vehicle) (美)高机动性多用途轮式车辆howitzer 榴弹炮ill-equipped 装备不良的impact area weapon 区域作用武器incendiary 燃烧弹Jaguar jet “美洲虎式”超音速轻型攻击机JDAM(Joint Directed Attack Missile) (全球卫星定位系统制导)联合制导攻击导弹(2001年10月首次在阿富汗使用)jump—jet 垂直起降的喷气式飞机Kalashnikov (俄)卡拉斯尼科夫式冲锋枪Katusha (俄)卡秋莎大炮.1and mine 地雷lethal 杀伤性的machine gun 机关枪main battle tank 主战坦克mechanized forces 机械化部队Mig jet fighter (俄)“米格”喷气式战斗机Minuteman intercontinental ballistic missile (美)“民兵”式洲际弹道导弹Mirage “幻影式”战斗机missile 火箭,导弹mock warhead 模拟弹头Molotov cocktail 燃烧瓶mortar 迫击炮musketeer 步枪手musketry 步枪musket 旧式步枪MV22 Osprey (美)鱼鹰式飞机(起落时像直升机,飞行时像普通飞机) napalm bomb 凝固汽油弹neutron bomb 中子弹night—vision goggles 夜视镜nonlethal 非杀伤性的nuclear—capable 具有核能力的parapet 胸墙Patriot missile(Patriot missile—killing Rocket) “爱国者式”导弹pontoon 浮桥practice bomb 教练弹projectile 射弹ricochet 跳弹sarin 沙林(一种神经毒气,学名为“甲氟磷酸丙脂”) Scud missile “飞毛腿式”导弹Sea King helicopter “海王”式直升机shell 炮弹shoulder—mounted rocket (missile) 肩扛火箭(导弹) shrapnel 弹片side arm 佩剑(刀),随身携带的武器Side—winder “响尾蛇”导弹silencer—equipped pistol 无声手枪silkworm missile “蚕式”导弹soft bomb 软炸弹sortie (飞机出动的)架次stash 隐藏处,藏匿处;贮藏物,藏匿物stealthy bomber 隐形轰炸机Stingle “毒刺”地对空导弹stray bullet 流弹stun grenade 震荡手榴弹submarine 潜水艇sub—machine gun 冲锋枪tanker 空中加油飞机thermal nuclear weapon 热核武器Tomahawk cruise missile “战斧式”巡航导弹Topoi—M (俄)白杨—M型洲际弹道导弹Tornado (英)“旋风式”多用途的后掠式轰炸机torpedo 鱼雷TOW missile (Tube-launched Optically-tracked Wire-guided anti-tank missile) “陶”式反坦克导弹(有线制导、光学跟踪、管式发射的反坦克导弹)toxic gas 毒气toxicant 毒剂tracer bullet(shell) 曳光弹Trident 三叉戟飞机,三叉戟潜艇tunic 紧身短上衣twin—barrel rocket launcher 双管火箭发射器U—boat 德国潜水艇Viper “毒蛇”导弹warhead 弹头4.场所air exclusive zone 禁飞区airstrip 简易机场ambulance 救护车,野战医院armoury 军械库,(美)兵工厂barracks 军营base 基地bastion 阵地工事,堡垒beachhead 滩头阵地blue line 停火分界线bomb—proof shelter 防空洞,防弹掩体bridge—head 桥头堡buffer zone 缓冲区bunker 钢筋混凝土工事concealment 隐蔽corridor 走廊,狭长地带,空中走廊demilitarized zone 非军事区depot 仓库,兵站detention camp 拘留营dump 堆放处electrical fence 电子篱笆emplacement 炮位,炮兵阵地encampment 营地exclusive zone 禁区foothold 据点fort 要塞,边塞fortress 要塞front line 前线garrison 要塞green line 军事分界线hardened silo 防原子地下发射井laager (用货车或装甲车等围成的)临时防御阵地,车阵no—fly exclusive zone 禁飞区no—fly zone 禁飞区outpost 前哨,前哨基地,警戒部队parados 背墙perimeter 环形防线pocket (被包围的)小地区position 阵地prisoner camp 战俘营range 靶场rear 后方sack 粗麻袋(包)safe zone 安全区springboard 跳板trestle 栈桥Vandenberg Air Force Base (美加利福尼亚)范登堡空军基地vantage ground 有利地形5.其他Force 17 巴勒斯坦的特殊保安部队M6 英国的军事情报处。
大学生军训词汇英汉对照国旗入场the National Flag march-in ceremony升国旗!Raise the National Flag!奏唱国歌!Play and sing the National Anthem!请全体起立,升国旗,奏国歌。
Please stand up for the National Flag and Anthem.举行升旗仪式时,在国旗升起的过程中,参加者应当面向国旗肃立致敬,并可以以奏国歌或者唱国歌。
When a Flag-hoisting ceremony is held, persons present shall face the Flag and stand at attention to salute the Flag, and the National Anthem may be played or sung while the National Flag is being hoisted.国旗护卫队the National Flag Guards中国人民解放军the People’s Liberation Army (PL A)解放军战士a PLA man / PLA men / a PLA solder解放军女战士a PLA woman soldier / PLA women soldiers武警部队the Chinese People's Armed Police解放军预备役PLA reserve service民兵(总称)militia民兵a militiaman / militiamen女民兵a militiawoman / militiawomen民兵预备役militia reserve service军训military training军服military uniform军乐military music指挥官commander军官officer教官drillmaster学员trainee军训动员大会military training mobilization meeting田径运动场athletics stadium训练基地training base军训团military training regiment《国防法》the National Defense Law《兵役法》the Conscription Llaw军事知识和军事技能military knowledge and military skills爱国主义精神the spirit of patriotism集体主义精神the spirit of collectivism国防教育national defence education授团旗regiment flag presentation擒敌拳基本功grappling skills女子防卫术women’s defe nce skills体能训练physical fitness training队列训练formation training演习drill/exercise/manoeuvre [məˈnu:və]应急疏散演练emergency evacuation drill消防灭火演练fire drill敬礼salute [sə’lu:t]“同志们好!” “Salute to everyone!”“首长好!” “Salute to the chief(s)!”“同志们辛苦了!” “Thank you for your hard work! ”“为人民服务!” “Serve the people! / For the People!”迷彩服camouflage uniform [ˈkæməˌflɑ:ʒ]命令order服从命令obey the order口令command服从口令obey the command列队口令alignment commands遵守纪律keep the discipline阅兵式military parade集合!Fall in!原地休息!Relax!解散!Fall out/Dismiss!立正!Attention!稍息!At ease!齐步走!Forward-march / March off!一二一!Left, right, left!一二三四!One, two, three, four!立定!Halt!出列!Out of rank!入列!Take your post!正步走!Parade step! Goose step!跑步走!Double march / Double time, march!便步走!Easy march!左转弯走!Left wheel!右转弯走!Right wheel!原地踏步走!Mark time!向左转!Left face / Left turn!向右转!Right face / Right turn!向后转!About Face / About Turn!向前看!Eyes front!向右看齐!Eyes right / Right dress!向左看齐!Eyes left / Left dress!向中看齐!Eyes center / Center dress!向前三步走!Three steps forward march!报数!Count off!点名!Call the roll / Roll call!到!Here.出来报告出席人数!Report / Come out and report the number of the trainees present!全到!All present!除……外都到了。
军事英语词汇整理1.一般用语air cover 空中掩护air superiority 空中优势air—borne 空降的,机载的alert 警惕的,警戒状态ambush 伏击.annihilate 歼灭armistice 停战array 使……排列成阵势asymmetrical war 不对称战争bail out 从机上跳伞batter 炮击battle 战斗beleaguer 围攻besiege 包围blast 爆炸blitzkrieg 闪电战blitz 闪电战blow up 爆炸blow 打击board (为攻击等而强行)靠拢(船),强行登(船) .bombed—out 空袭时被炸毁的,(人)因住房被炸毁而无家可归breach 裂口,缺口,正军]突破,突破口breach 突破,突破口.breakthrough 突破bring down 击落broadside 舷炮齐射brush 小战斗bush—fire war 灌木林式战争buzz 低空掠过,骚扰capitulate (有条件的)停止抵抗,投降capitulationism 投降主义capitulationist 投降主义者capitulation (有条件的)停止抵抗,投降carpet bombing 地毯式轰炸ceasefire 停火charge 冲锋close range fighting 近战combat readiness 战备状态combat 战斗command 指挥commission 编人现役concrete bomb 混凝土炸弹contain 牵制conventional war 常规战争conventional weapon 常规武器cordon 用警卫线围住corner 使……走投无路cover 掩护cross fire 交叉火力crumble 崩溃,瓦解,灭亡D day battle of Normandy ("Operation Overlord") 1944年6月6日盟军诺曼底登陆(代号“霸王行动”)D Day 大规模进攻开始日death toll 死亡人数decimate 大批杀死defection 逃跑,开小差defector 背叛者,逃兵defect 逃跑,开小差defensive 防御的,防务的demilitarized zone 非军事区demining 排雷demolition 爆破detail 选派,分遣dig in 挖壕固守disciplinary 纪律的,惩戒的discipline 纪律,风纪,惩戒disengage 使脱离接触dislodge 把……驱逐出去displaced person 由于战争(或迫害)而逃离原住地(或本国)的人dogfight 空中混战draft 应征入伍drill 演习drive 长驱直人duel 决战(斗)emplace 使炮兵进入阵地encirclement 包围圈encircle 包围engagement 交战,(打)仗engage 与……交战enlist 征募,使服兵役entrench 进入壕沟eviction 驱逐evictor 驱逐者evict 驱逐exchange 交火extricate 使……解除困境fan out 部队成扇形展开ferret 侦察field 把……投人战场fire 开火flush out 驱赶出来foray 突然袭击frustrate 挫败go up 爆炸hail of gun fire 一阵枪击hand—to—hand combat 肉搏,白刃战helicopter—borne 直升机载的hit and run 打了就跑的战术home—made 自制的house—to—house fighting 巷战hunt down 穷追猛打identification of friend or foe (飞机)敌我识别incursion 进入,侵人,袭击infiltrate 渗透infiltration 渗透infiltrator 渗透者.inflict 击退intensify 加强,加剧interceptor 拦截导弹interdict 阻断通路intermittent war 打打停停的战斗•intruder 入侵者intrude 入侵intrusion 入侵kill—intercept 导弹摧毁拦截landing 登陆leap—frog 交替前进liquidate 消灭live ammunition 实弹live weapon firing 实弹射击lock 难分难解(be locked in a fighting打得难分难解) logistic 后勤的maimed 残废的,受重伤的maimer 残害者maim 残害,使重伤(残)manoeuver 机动,(复)对抗演习martial law 军事管制martial 军事的mass 聚集大量部队于……meet 与……会战military alert level Delta 美军戒备状态military review 阅兵moonlight 夜战mop up(mopping up) 肃清残敌,扫荡morale 士气,信念moral 道德上的mount 发动攻势mow down 扫杀,摧毁multilayered shield 导弹多层防护盾multi—national force 多国部队neutralize 压制(火力)nuclear deterrent 核威慑nuclear proliferation核扩散nuclear umbrella 核保护伞nuclear war 核战争nuclear weapon 核武器offensive 进攻的on and off 打打停停on the run 逃跑outgun 在枪炮数量上超过outnumber 在数量上超过pause 暂停picket (军)戒哨;派……担任警戒哨警pelt 连续地打击,开火perch (狙击手等)位于高处pierce 突破pincer movement 钳形攻势pincers 钳形攻势pitched battle 对阵战,激战poise 使做好准备pound 炮击preemptive 先发制人的protracted war 持久战pullback 撤回pullout 撤出purge 清除pursue 追击pursuit 追击push 推进rage (战斗)激战rain down 弹如雨下reconnaissance 侦察reinforcement 增援,支援,加强reinforce 增援,支援,加强rendezvous (军队或舰队的)指定集合地点,宇宙飞船(或其它飞行器)的会合repulse 击退requisition 征用retaliate 反击,报复retaliation 反击,报复retaliative 反击的,报复的retaliatory 报复性的reviewing stand 检阅台rout 击溃salvo 齐射scenario 情况,想定scorched earth policy 焦土政策scramble 紧急起飞scrap 炸碎scuffle 混战seal off 把……封锁起来set off 爆炸shadow 尾随shell 炮击skirmish 小战斗slam 猛击slip 溜走slug 相互猛击snipe 狙击,打冷枪sporadic 零星的spot 从空中侦察敌人目标spray 扫射stampede 大溃退state of alert戒备状态stiff resistance 强有力的抵抗storm 猛攻,直捣strafe 扫射street fighting 巷战surgical operation 外科手术式的作战surgical strike (attack) 外科手术式的打击surrender 投降sweep 扫射,扫雷taps 熄灯号The fallen 阵亡者,战死者touch off 爆炸tough fighting 激烈战斗trade 交火triumph 胜利,凯旋truce 休战,停战,休战协议turn the table 转败为胜two pronged offensive 钳形攻势unknown soldier=[美]unknown worrier 无名战士vigilante (美)治安维持会成员vulnerable 脆弱wage 作战war game 实地演习war of attrition 消耗战war reparation 战争赔款war—ravaged 遭战争蹂躏的war—scarred 被战争弄得疮痍满目的war—torn 饱受战争之苦的war—worn 由于战争而筋疲力尽的wipe out 歼灭2.建制与职衔admiral上将aide—de—camp 副官air—force 空军air—man 飞行员air—wing 空军联队armada 舰队,机群army 军,陆军battalion 营battery 炮兵连,兵器群blue helmet forces (联合国维持和平的)蓝盔部队brigade 旅brigadier 准将cadet 军校学员captain 上尉cavalry (总称)骑兵,高度机动的部队chairman of the joint chiefs of staff (美)三军参谋长联席会议主席colonel 上校column 纵队combatant 战士commandant 军校校长commander 司令员commander—in—chief 总司令commando 突击队company 连comrade—in—arms 战友conscript 新兵constabulary 保安队contingent 先遣队corporal 下士corps 军团,兵种,队,团court—martial 军事法庭commodore 海军准将decommission 使……退役,解除军职demote (美)降级demotion (美)降级detail 分遣队division 师draftee (美)应征入伍者echelon 梯队elite force 精锐部队fire—squad 行刑队flank 侧翼flanker 侧卫部队fleet 舰队formation 队形,编队,兵团gendarmerie 宪兵gendarmerie (法)宪兵队general 将军Green Berets 特种部队guerrilla 游击队headquarters 司令部headquarters of the general staff 总参谋部infantry 步兵insignia 勋章,国徽,正军]识别符号,徽章invalid 有病的,伤残的,病人,伤病军人Kamikaze (日)神风突击队队员lieutenant 中尉lieutenant colonel 中校lieutenant general 中将line—crosser (战争中越过战线)自愿投诚者listed man 应征人伍的人major 少校major genera[ 少将marine 海军陆战队marshal 元帅mercenary 雇佣军militia 民兵navigator 驾驶员,领航员navy 海军officer 军官outfit (指班、组、队等)有组织的团体,单位(尤指部队) para—troops 伞兵部队parachute troops 伞兵部队platoon 排private 二等兵ranger 别动队队员rank 军衔recruit 新兵regiment 团regular army 正规军,常备军reserves 预备役,预备役军人reservist 预备役军人scout 侦察员second lieutenant 少尉Self-Defence Forces (日)自卫队sentry 卫兵sergeant 军士service 军种,勤务部队sharp—shooter 特等射手skeleton team 骨干队伍sniper 狙击手,打冷枪者spear—head 先头部队squad 班squadron 中队staff 参谋人员,参谋部standing army 常备军suicide squad 敢死队task force 特遣部队the chief of general staff 总参谋长troops 部队van 先头部队vanguard 先头部队.vestige 残余volunteer 志愿兵,义勇兵way—footing 战时编制warrant officer 准尉3.装备Aegis destroyer [美]“宙斯盾牌”驱逐舰agent orange 橙剂(美军侵越期间用的一种化学剂) agent orange 橙剂(美军在越战期间使用的化学毒物) Agni ballistic missile (印度)“火神”弹道导弹aircraft carrier 航空母舰AK—47 (assault) rifle AK—47式冲锋枪ammunition 弹药amphibious 水陆两用的Apache attack helicopter “阿帕奇”攻击直升机armored convoy 装甲运兵车arsenal 军火库,兵工厂artillery 火炮back—fire bomber (俄)逆火式轰炸机barbed wire entanglement 带刺铁丝网battle group (航空母舰的)战斗群bayonet assault 白刃格斗bayonet 刺刀Black Hawk 黑鹰直升机blank 空包弹block buster 巨型炸弹Bockscar 第二次世界大战中在长崎投下原子弹的飞机名字bombard 轰炸,炮轰bomber 轰炸机bombing 轰炸bomb 炸弹,轰炸booby—mine 诱发雷bullet 子弹bullet—proof vest 防弹背心buster 炸弹buttock 枪托butt 枪托calibre 口径camouflage 伪装camouflage—clad 穿伪装服的canister 霰弹筒cannon 火炮chopper [美俚]直升机cluster—bomb 集束炸弹Cobra “眼镜蛇”式直升机commando vessel(ship) 登陆艇concussive grenade 振荡手榴弹copter 直升机cruise missile 巡航导弹cruiser 巡洋舰cutter 缉私用的巡逻用的快艇decon=decontaminate(decontami—nation) 清除毒气,去除污染decoy 诱饵decoy 诱饵,假目标defoliant 落叶剂(尤指战争中使用的化学毒物) .defoliate 使落叶defuse 去掉引信depleted uranium bomb 贫铀弹destroyer 驱逐舰detonate 引爆drone 无人驾驶飞机,飞行靶机dummy warhead 试验弹头,练习弹dummy 假的dynamite 甘油炸药Enola gay(B—29 Bomber) 第二次世界大战中,1945年8月6日在广岛下第一颗原子弹的美国轰炸机ensign 军旗Evocet “飞鱼式”导弹explosive 炸药Fat Man 第二次世界大战中投在长崎的原子弹的名字fatigues 士兵劳动时穿的工作服fire bomb 燃烧弹fire power 火力fix—wing air craft 固定机翼飞机flare 照明弹flotilla 小舰队frigate 护卫舰garb 制服gas mask 防毒面具GBU—28 [美]激光制导的巨型炸弹graphite bomb 石墨炸弹grenade 手榴弹gun ship 武装直升机hangar 飞机库Harrier (英美)“鹞”式飞机Hawk missile “隼”式防空导弹helicopter 直升机(C-130) Hercules (C—130型)大力神式巨型运输机(赫尔克里士式运输机)hit-to-kill 直接命中捣毁HMMWV(High Mobility Multi—purpose Wheeled Vehicle) (美)高机动性多用途轮式车辆howitzer 榴弹炮ill-equipped 装备不良的impact area weapon 区域作用武器incendiary 燃烧弹Jaguar jet “美洲虎式”超音速轻型攻击机JDAM(Joint Directed Attack Missile) (全球卫星定位系统制导)联合制导攻击导弹(2001年10月首次在阿富汗使用)jump—jet 垂直起降的喷气式飞机Kalashnikov (俄)卡拉斯尼科夫式冲锋枪Katusha (俄)卡秋莎大炮.1and mine 地雷lethal 杀伤性的machine gun 机关枪main battle tank 主战坦克mechanized forces 机械化部队Mig jet fighter (俄)“米格”喷气式战斗机Minuteman intercontinental ballistic missile (美)“民兵”式洲际弹道导弹Mirage “幻影式”战斗机missile 火箭,导弹mock warhead 模拟弹头Molotov cocktail 燃烧瓶mortar 迫击炮musketeer 步枪手musketry 步枪musket 旧式步枪MV22 Osprey (美)鱼鹰式飞机(起落时像直升机,飞行时像普通飞机) napalm bomb 凝固汽油弹neutron bomb 中子弹night—vision goggles 夜视镜nonlethal 非杀伤性的nuclear—capable 具有核能力的parapet 胸墙Patriot missile(Patriot missile—killing Rocket) “爱国者式”导弹pontoon 浮桥practice bomb 教练弹projectile 射弹ricochet 跳弹sarin 沙林(一种神经毒气,学名为“甲氟磷酸丙脂”) Scud missile “飞毛腿式”导弹Sea King helicopter “海王”式直升机shell 炮弹shoulder—mounted rocket (missile) 肩扛火箭(导弹) shrapnel 弹片side arm 佩剑(刀),随身携带的武器Side—winder “响尾蛇”导弹silencer—equipped pistol 无声手枪silkworm missile “蚕式”导弹soft bomb 软炸弹sortie (飞机出动的)架次stash 隐藏处,藏匿处;贮藏物,藏匿物stealthy bomber 隐形轰炸机Stingle “毒刺”地对空导弹stray bullet 流弹stun grenade 震荡手榴弹submarine 潜水艇sub—machine gun 冲锋枪tanker 空中加油飞机thermal nuclear weapon 热核武器Tomahawk cruise missile “战斧式”巡航导弹Topoi—M (俄)白杨—M型洲际弹道导弹Tornado (英)“旋风式”多用途的后掠式轰炸机torpedo 鱼雷TOW missile (Tube-launched Optically-tracked Wire-guided anti-tank missile) “陶”式反坦克导弹(有线制导、光学跟踪、管式发射的反坦克导弹)toxic gas 毒气toxicant 毒剂tracer bullet(shell) 曳光弹Trident 三叉戟飞机,三叉戟潜艇tunic 紧身短上衣twin—barrel rocket launcher 双管火箭发射器U—boat 德国潜水艇Viper “毒蛇”导弹warhead 弹头4.场所air exclusive zone 禁飞区airstrip 简易机场ambulance 救护车,野战医院armoury 军械库,(美)兵工厂barracks 军营base 基地bastion 阵地工事,堡垒beachhead 滩头阵地blue line 停火分界线bomb—proof shelter 防空洞,防弹掩体bridge—head 桥头堡buffer zone 缓冲区bunker 钢筋混凝土工事concealment 隐蔽corridor 走廊,狭长地带,空中走廊demilitarized zone 非军事区depot 仓库,兵站detention camp 拘留营dump 堆放处electrical fence 电子篱笆emplacement 炮位,炮兵阵地encampment 营地exclusive zone 禁区foothold 据点fort 要塞,边塞fortress 要塞front line 前线garrison 要塞green line 军事分界线hardened silo 防原子地下发射井laager (用货车或装甲车等围成的)临时防御阵地,车阵no—fly exclusive zone 禁飞区no—fly zone 禁飞区outpost 前哨,前哨基地,警戒部队parados 背墙perimeter 环形防线pocket (被包围的)小地区position 阵地prisoner camp 战俘营range 靶场rear 后方sack 粗麻袋(包)safe zone 安全区springboard 跳板trestle 栈桥Vandenberg Air Force Base (美加利福尼亚)范登堡空军基地vantage ground 有利地形5.其他Force 17 巴勒斯坦的特殊保安部队M6 英国的军事情报处。
【军训常用词汇】军训:military training;迷彩服:camouflage uniform;教官:drillmaster;集合:fall in;立正:stand at attention;稍息:stand at ease;正步走:goose step;齐步走:quick march;跑步走:double time;阅兵式:military parade。
【电影类型知多少】喜剧:comedy;悲剧:tragedy;剧情片:drama;惊悚片:thriller;爱情片:romance;推理片:mystery film;科幻片:SF film;奇幻片:fantasy film;动作片:action film;战争片:war film;传记片:biographical film;纪录片:documentary film昏欲睡的下午,喝一杯咖啡提神吧~下图中的咖啡你认识几种?常见的有espresso浓咖啡,latte 拿铁咖啡,cappuccino卡布奇诺,mocha摩卡咖啡,macchiato玛琪雅朵,am ericano美式咖啡等等~什么?你说拿铁跟卡布奇诺差不多?两者的区别在于奶泡milk foam和熟牛奶steamedmilk的比例哟原文转发(25)|原文评论(15)收起查看原图向左转向右转【各种发型】side-part 偏分;middle part 中分;bald 秃顶;crew cut 板寸;flattop 平头;Afro hair 爆炸头;fringe/bangs 齐刘海;bob 波波头;plait 辫子;bun 圆发髻;curls 小卷发;waves 大卷发;ponytail 马尾;pigtail 双马尾。
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国庆节阅兵英⽂介绍 According to the decision of the CPPCC in 1949 when the People‘s Republic of China was founded, military parade should be listed among the key programs of the Grand Celebrations of National Day thereafter. A total number of 11 parades were conducted during the coming ten years since then, which however were followed by a break-up for a consecutive period of 24 years. The parade was not resumed until 1984. Based on Mr. Deng Xiaoping’s proposal, the central government decided to launch a grand parade to celebrate the 35th anniversary of the nation. The latest parade happened in 1999 when the nation celebrated its 50th anniversary. In the Tian‘anmen Square, a splendid cross-century parade was staged. Parade is an important form of displaying the strength of armed forces and building up national confidence and pride. In general, the parade includes two parts. One is the military review, in which the reviewer reviews by passing by the troops; the other is the march-past, in which the troops march in front of the reviewing stand to be reviewed. The Parade on the Founding Ceremony of the PRC(1949): marching from east to west, the 16,400-people parading troops were headed by a 2-row navy troop with the infantry division, artillery division, chariot division and cavalry division followed. Seventeen airplanes of the air force, four out of which were carried with bombs, flied over Tian‘anmen to receive the review. The Second National Day Parade (1950): Commander-in-chief Zhu De released the order that the PLA should be prepared for war in view of the tension in Korea and Taiwan. On the parade, the cavalry troops reined 1,900 white horses crossing Tian‘anmen Square, making up the most spectacular vision of the parade. The Third National Day Parade (1951): the group taking the lead of the troops was made up of experienced and distinguished senior military officers who were receiving training in the war college. For the first time, a group of militias showed up on the parade. The Fourth National Day Parade (1952): the public security troop made its first appearance this year. Militias of different nationalities wore their colorful folk costumes with up-to-date weapons held in hand. In the spotlight was a group of motor infantry formed by a total number of 160 motorcycles. The Fifth National Day Parade (1953): the delegation of Chinese People‘s Volunteers made its appearance in the Tian’anmen reviewing stand. For the first time the rocket artillery group was among the parading troops. The Sixth National Day Parade (1954): paratroops were present though no parachuting was performed. This is the last time that the cavalry troop of the PLA was reviewed on the parading ceremony. The Seventh National Day Parade (1955): this is the first parading ceremony since the system of military ranks was implemented among PLA. Dressed in new military uniforms with military ranks and collar badge on them, the officers and soldiers took on an entirely new look. The Eighth National Day Parade (1956): this is the only parade that takes place amid heavy rain. Among the guests of the ceremony were representatives of Communist Parties and Workers‘ Parties from over 50 countries, who were invited to attend the 8th Party Congress. The Ninth National Day Parade (1957): the Chinese-made jet bomber and fighter received the review for the first time. The Tenth National Day Parade (1958): the most spectacular figures were the students from military academies and various military schools established by the PLA after the founding of PRC. These schools involved different military areas including infantry, artillery, armored force, engineers, air force and navy. The Eleventh National Day Parade (1959): the number of people attending the ceremony reached as high as 700,000. All of the cutting-edge equipments, including automatic rifles, cannons, tanks and high-speed jet fighters were manufactured based on China‘s own efforts. The Twelfth National Day Parade (1984): this is a grand parade with the largest scale, most updated equipments and highest mechanization level since 1949. All of the weapons and equipments were made in China. The missile troop of navy, the ground-to-air missile troop of air force and the strategic missile troop made up the most spectacular vision. The strategic missile troop presented itself for the first time on the parade. The Thirteenth National Day Parade (1999): attending the parade are the land force, the navy, the air force, the armed police and the local police, which represent the overall power of the Chinese arms forces. With its magnificence and spectacularity, the parade is unprecedented in PRC‘s military history concerning the scale and scene, and should mark a place in the military history of the whole world. 译⽂: 根据政协的决定在1949时,中国⼈民共和国成⽴后,阅兵应该上市的国庆节盛⼤庆祝活动的关键程序间之后。
Unit 1take place发生beauty/'bju:ti/n. 美;美人harvest/'hɑ:vist/n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration/seli'breiʃn/n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter/'hʌntə/n. 狩猎者;猎人starve/stɑ:v/vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin/'ɔridʒin/n. 起源;由来;起因religious /ri'lidʒəs/ adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal/'si:zənl/adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor/'ænsestə/n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon/ə'bɔn/n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave/ɡreiv/n. 坟墓;墓地△incense/'insens/n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of纪念;追念Mexico/'meksikəu/n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast/fi:st/n. 节日;盛宴△skull/skʌl/n. 头脑;头骨bone/bəun/n. 骨;骨头△Halloween/hæləu'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief/bi'li:f/n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick/trik/ n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet/'pəuit/n. 诗人△Columbus Day哥伦布日arrival/ə'raivl/n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus/'kristəfəkə'1ʌmbəs/克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain/ɡein/vt. 获得;得到independence/indi'pendəns/n. 独立;自主independent/indi'pendənt/adj. 独立的;自主的gather/'ɡæðə/vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture/'æɡrikʌltʃə/n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural/æɡri'kʌltʃərəl/adj. 农业的;农艺的award/ə'wɔ:d/n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce/'prɔdju:s/n. 产品;(尤指)农产品rooster/'ru:stə/n. 雄禽;公鸡admire/əd'maiə/vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic /enə'dʒetik/adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to期望;期待;盼望△carnival/'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节;(四句斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar/'lu:nə/adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter/'i:stə/n. (耶稣)复活节△parade/pə'reid/n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night日夜;昼夜;整天clothing/'kləuðiŋ/ n. 衣服Christian/'kristʃən/n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus/'dʒi:zəs/n. 耶稣△cherry/'tʃeri/n. 樱桃;樱桃树△blossom/'blɔsəm/n. 花vi. 开花as though好像have fun with玩得开心custom/'kʌstəm/n. 习惯;风俗worldwide /wə:ld'waid/ adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud/'rəuzbʌd/n. 玫瑰花蕾fool/fu:l/n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者adj. 傻的vt. 愚弄;欺骗vi. 干傻事;开玩笑△necessity/ni'sesəti/n. 必要性;需要permission/pə'miʃn/n. 许可;允许△prediction/pri'dikʃn/n. 预言;预报;预告△fashion/'fæʃn/n. 样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad/'trinidæd/n. 特立尼达岛△Carla/'ka:lə/n.卡拉(女名)△Hari/'hæri/n. 哈利(男名)parking/'pɑ:kiŋ/n. (汽车等)停放parking lot停车场△Valentine’s Day/'væləntainz 'dei/n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up出现;到场keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气apologize/ə'pɔlədʒaiz/vi. 道歉;辩白drown/draun/vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死sadness/'sædnis/n. 悲哀;悲伤obvious/'ɔbviəs/adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe/waip/vt. 擦;揩;擦去△weave /wi:v/vt. & vi. (wove/wəuv/,woven/'wəuvn/)编织;(使)迂回前进△herd/hə:d/n. 牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie/'mæɡpai/n. 喜鹊weep/wi:p/vi. (wept,wept) 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣△announcer/ə'naunsə/ n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off出发;动身;使爆炸remind/ri'maind/vt. 提醒;使想起remind …of …使……想起……forgive /fə'ɡiv/ vt. (forgave /fə'ɡeiv/, forgiven /fə'ɡivn/ )原谅;饶恕。
国庆节相关英语词汇、句子与文章国庆节相关英语词汇:1.National Day - 国庆节2.anniversary - 纪念日3.parade - 阅兵4.fireworks - 烟花5.flag - 旗帜6.celebration - 庆祝活动7.holiday - 假日8.independence - 独立9.founding - 成立10.ceremony - 典礼11.decoration - 装饰12.tradition - 传统13.symbol - 象征14.unity - 团结15.liberty - 自由国庆节相关英语句子:1.We celebrate National Day on October 1st every year. 我们每年在十月一日庆祝国庆节。
2.The National Day parade is a grand event that showcases thecountry's achievements. 国庆节阅兵式是一场盛大的活动,展示了国家的成就。
3.People gather to watch the fireworks display on National Day. 人们聚集在一起观看国庆节的烟花表演。
4.The flag is raised to mark the beginning of the National Daycelebrations. 升国旗标志着国庆节庆祝活动的开始。
5.Many cities are decorated with red banners and lanterns duringNational Day. 国庆节期间,许多城市都被红色的横幅和灯笼装饰起来。
6.It is a tradition to have a family reunion dinner on National Day.国庆节举办家庭团聚晚宴是一种传统。
Unit 6 A French Fourth习题答案综合教程四在学习英语的过程中,我们常常会遇到各种各样的习题,而对于“Unit 6 A French Fourth”这一单元的习题,理解和掌握答案的要点至关重要。
首先,让我们来看一下词汇部分的习题答案。
在这一单元中,出现了许多与法国文化、节日等相关的新词汇。
比如,“festive”这个词,意思是“喜庆的;欢乐的”,通常用于描述节日的氛围。
在习题中,如果要求根据上下文选择合适的词汇,那么就要仔细分析句子所表达的情感和情境。
如果是在描述一个充满欢乐和庆祝的场景,“festive”就是一个很恰当的选择。
再来说说语法部分。
这一单元重点涉及了时态的运用,特别是过去完成时和过去进行时。
过去完成时表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,而过去进行时则强调过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
例如,“By the time I arrived, they had already finished the preparations”(我到达的时候,他们已经完成了准备工作。
)这里使用过去完成时,强调“完成准备工作”这个动作在“我到达”之前就已经结束。
阅读理解部分的习题答案则需要我们对文章的整体内容有清晰的把握。
在阅读过程中,要注意关键的信息和细节。
比如,如果文章是关于法国的国庆日庆祝活动,那么在回答问题时,就要能够准确地找到与庆祝活动的形式、参与人员、时间地点等相关的内容。
对于写作部分的习题,我们要注重逻辑和语法的正确性。
如果题目要求描述自己参加的一个节日活动,那么在写作时,首先要有一个清晰的开头,引出主题。
中间部分要详细描述活动的过程,包括自己的所见所闻、所做所感。
结尾部分可以总结这次活动给自己带来的收获和印象。
听力部分的习题答案往往取决于我们对听力材料的理解和捕捉关键信息的能力。
在听的时候,要集中注意力,注意听力中的关键词、语气和语调,以便更好地理解说话者的意图。
总之,“Unit 6 A French Fourth”的习题涵盖了多个方面,通过对这些习题答案的深入理解和分析,我们可以更好地掌握这一单元的知识点,提高我们的英语综合能力。
国庆词汇英语国庆词汇英语如下:(1)阅兵military parade(2)赞颂tribute(3)宣布;公告proclaim(4)爱国热情patriotism(5)胜利triumph(6)放礼花explode fireworks(7)五星红旗迎风飘扬the five-star flag flutter in the wind(8)人民解放军People's Liberation Army 国徽National emblem(9)国旗National flag(10)军旗People's Liberation Army flag(11)长城Great Wall(12)中华人民共和国万岁Long live thePeople's Republic of China(13)中国共产党万岁Long live the Communist Party of China(14)人民万岁Long live the Communist Party of people(15)听党指挥To obey the command of the Party(16)服务人民Serve the people(17)英勇善战Brave and skilful in battle(18)忠诚于党Loyal to the party(19)热爱人民Love people(20)报效国家Serve the country(21)献身使命Devotedto missions(22)崇尚荣誉Advocating honor(23)和平鸽Dove of peace(24)向人民英雄纪念碑致敬Pay homage to the People's HeroesMonument(25)社会主义好Socialism is best(26)思想解放Free the ideology(27)改革开放Reform and opening-up(28)世纪跨越Stride the centuries(29)与时俱进Stride with era(30)科学发展Scientific development(31)社会和谐Social harmony(32)祖国万岁Long live the motherland。
A grand military parade 大阅兵The 70th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japenese Aggression and the end of the World War II 中国人民抗日战争胜利暨二战结束70周年Commemorate Second wWorld War Victory 庆祝二战胜利Inspected the troops 检阅部队China will not seek expansion 中国不会寻求扩张Army/ military cuts 军队裁员Foot/ armament formation 徒步/装备方队Naval and air forces 海军和空军力量Special forces 特种军People’s Liberation Army(PLA) 中国人民解放军PLA air force 中国人民解放军空军PLA Honor Guard 中国人民解放军仪仗队Chinese Armed Police Force (CAPF) 中国人民武装警察部队Formation of veterans in vehicles 抗战老兵乘车方队Children of fallen soldiers from the CPC and KMT 我军和国民党军抗日英烈后代CPC-the Communist Party of China 中国共产党KMT-the Kuomintang Party 国民党Eight Route Army 八路军New Fourth Army 新四军Northeast China Anti-Japenese United Forces 东北抗联South China Guerrillas 华南游击队Foreign formation 外军方队Civilian procession 群众游行Military brass band 军乐队Viewing stand 观礼台Flag- rising ceremony 升旗仪式Top weapon 先进武器Bomber jet fighter 轰炸战机Attack airplane 歼击机Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) 无人机Maintain a peaceful world 维护世界和平如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!。
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(30)2 overturn n.倾覆,破灭,革命 v.打翻,*,颠倒,翻倒3 overwhelm v.淹没,覆没,压倒,*,使不知所措4 overwhelming a.势不可挡的,压倒的5 owe v.欠(债等),应向…付出,归功于,得感谢6 owing a.欠的,未付的7 owl n.猫头鹰8 own a.(用在所有格后面,增强语气)自己的9 owner n.物主,所有者10 ownership n.所有(权),所有制11 ox n.牛,公牛12 oxide n.[化]氧化物13 oxygen n.氧,氧气14 ozone n.臭氧;(海岸等的)新鲜空气15 pace n.步,步伐,步调,速度 v.踱步,用步测16 pack v.捆扎,打包;塞满,挤满n.包裹,背包,一群/副17 package n.包装,包裹,箱,包装费,标准部件,成套设备18 packet n.小包裹,小捆;盒;一捆,一扎;邮船,班轮19 pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定20 pad n.垫,衬垫;便笺簿 v.加上衬垫21 paddle n.桨 v.用桨划22 page n.页,记录,事件,专栏 vt.给...标页码23 pail n.桶, 提桶; 一桶的量24 pain n.痛,痛苦;(pl.)努力,劳苦 vt.使痛苦25 painful a.疼痛的,使痛苦的,费力[心]的,棘手的26 paint n.油漆,颜料 v.油漆;涂,涂漆;画;描绘,描述27 painter n.漆工,画家28 painting n.上油漆,着色;绘画;油画;画法29 pair n.一对,一双;一副;夫妇 v.配对,成对30 palace n.宫,宫殿31 pale a.苍白的,灰白的;浅的,暗淡的32 palm n.手掌,掌状物,棕榈vt.与…握手,藏…于掌中33 pamphlet n.小册子34 pan n.平底锅,盘子,面板35 panda n.熊猫36 panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组37 panic n./a.恐慌(的),惊慌(的) vt.使惊慌,使害怕38 panorama n.全景,全景画,全景摄影,全景照片[装置]39 pant n.喘气 v.喘,气喘吁吁地说40 pants n.裤子, 短裤41 paper n.纸;纸制品;报纸;(pl)文件;试卷;论文42 paperback n.平装本,简装本43 parachute n.降落伞 v.跳伞44 parade n./v.*,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进45 paradigm n.典范; 范例; 示例46 paradox n.似非而是的话,自相矛盾的话,反论47 paragraph n.段,节;小新闻,短评48 parallel a.平行的,相同的,类似的n.平行线,类似,对比49 paralyze v.(paralyse)使瘫痪(麻痹);使丧失作用50 parameter n.参数,参量。
中秋节和国庆节相关的英语词汇1. 中秋节起源:中秋节起源于古代的月神崇拜和秋祭习俗,是中华民族重要的传统节日之一。
每年农历八月十五日庆祝,庆祝活动包括赏月、吃月饼、家庭团聚等。
Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival: The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from ancient moon god worship and autumn sacrifices, and is one of the important traditional holidays for the Chinese people. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year, and the celebratory activities include moon viewing, eating moon cakes, and family reunions.2. 国庆节历史:国庆节是中华人民共和国的建国纪念日,定于每年的10月1日。
1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国中央人民政府成立的日子,也是中国人民从此站立起来的日子。
History of National Day: National Day is the founding anniversary day of the People's Republic of China, which is celebrated on October 1st every year. October 1, 1949 was the day when the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China was established, and it was also the day when the Chinese people stood up.3. 月饼:月饼是中秋节传统的食品,形状为圆形,通常有蛋黄、莲蓉、豆沙等口味。
国庆节习俗英文介绍国庆节习俗英文介绍the customs of the national day(国庆节的习俗) all countries in the world havetheir own national day, national day in differentcountries of the festive way, as the traditional and customs of the differences, and different.世界各国都有自己的国庆节,各国对于国庆节的庆贺方式,由于传统和习俗的差异,而有所不同。
the national day is an important feast for every country, but the various countries" national day name is different.many countries in the world is called "national day"or "national day", and some countries called "independence day" or "independence day", also some call "republican", "republic day day", "revolution day", "liberation", "national rejuvenation day" and"constitution day", still have to add the name directly "day", such as "australia day", "pakistan day", others in the king"s birthday or coronation day as the national day, such as the case of the king, the date of the nationalday changes will be replaced.国庆节是每个国家的重要节日,但各国国庆节的名称有所不同。
汉字Chinese character普通话mandarin共产党the Communist Party五星红旗the Five-Starred Red Flag义勇军进行曲March of the Volunteers习主席president Xi56个民族56 ethnic groups一国两制:One Country, Two Systems全国人民代表大会National People's Congress阅兵式military parade踢正步goose step/parade step中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China清明节Tomb-sweeping Day上坟visit a grave to honour the dead国庆节National Day中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节 the double ninth festival端午节 Dragon Boat Festival元宵节 Lantern Festival汤圆/元宵 rice dumpling春节 Spring Festival除夕夜 Chinese New Year's Eve农历:Lunar Calendar团圆饭 family reunion dinner鞭炮 firecracker相声 cross talk红包 lucky money春晚 Spring Festival Gala烟花爆竹 fireworks and firecracker贴对联 paste the (Spring Festival) Couplets “福”字 the character "fortune"红双喜:Double Happiness剪纸 paper-cut书法 calligraphy庙会 temple fair舞龙 dragon dance太极拳Tai Chi/shadowboxing广场舞Square dance扇子舞 fan dance川剧变脸suddenly turn hostile-灯笼 lantern旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit刺绣 embroidery针灸 acupuncture琵琶 Chinese lute古筝 Guzheng笛子 flute风筝kite毽子shuttlecock不倒翁tumbler杂技acrobatics北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck糖葫芦 candied gourd糖画sugar painting春卷spring roll臭豆腐stink tofu炸酱面noodles with soybean paste火锅hotpot豆浆soybean milk油条fried bread stick豆瓣酱thick broad-bean sauce小笼包Steamed Buns红茶black tea珍珠奶茶pearl milk tea蛋挞egg tart支付宝Alipay古装片:Costume Drama武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie葫芦娃Calabash Brothers喜羊羊与灰太狼Pleasant Goat and Big Wolf四合院 quadrangle故宫博物院The Palace Museum(紫禁城The Forbidden City)颐和园Summer Palace圆明园The Old Summer Palace鸟巢bird's nest水立方the Water Cube(National Swimming Center)清华大学Tsinghua University北京大学Peking University-上海外滩the Bund迪士尼乐园Disneyland东方明珠塔the Oriental Pearl Tower苏州园林Suzhou garden桂林山水landscape of guilin少林寺Shaolin Temple布达拉宫the Potala Palace大雁塔Greater Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇 First Emperor of Qin兵马俑 Terra-Cotta Warriors敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves古城墙ancient city wall牌坊memorial archway/gateway亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic甲骨文 oracle bone script科举考imperial examinations青花瓷blue and white porcelain浑天仪armillary sphere司母戊鼎Simuwu cauldron印/玺:seal/stamp四大发明the four great inventions造纸术Papermaking火药Gunpowder印刷术Priniting Technique指南针Compass四书The Four Books《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius五经The Five Classics《诗经》The Book of Songs《书经》The Book of History《易经》The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals-古代典籍Famous Ancient Books《史记》Historical Records《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica《资治通鉴》History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers《西厢记》The Romance of West Chamber《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes ; Water Margins《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions ; The story of the Stone《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio《西游记》The Journey to the West孙悟空the Monkey King金箍棒golden cudgel筋斗云somersault cloud花果山Mountain of Flowers and Fruits五指山Five Finger Mountain七十二变countless changes of tactics/seventy-two Metamorphoses 唐僧:Tang Monk猪八戒pig沙僧Monk Sha嫦娥Goddess in the moon牛魔王Bull Demon King铁扇公主Princess Iron Fun红孩儿Red Boy白骨精White Bone Demon如来佛Buddha观世音菩萨The Goddess of Mercy古代文学常见体裁Genres of the ancient literature朦胧诗misty poetry三字经three-character scripture言情小说romantic fiction; sentimental novel武侠小说 kung fu novel/ tales of roving knights / martial arts novel 八股文eight-part essay; stereotyped writing五言绝句five-character quatrain七言律诗seven-character octave-Chinese Zodiac 十二生肖鼠Rat牛Ox虎Tiger兔Rabbit龙Dragon蛇Snake马Horse羊Goat猴Money鸡Rooster狗Dog猪Pig。
A grand military parade 大阅兵
The 70th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japenese Aggression and the end of the World War II 中国人民抗日战争胜利暨二战结束70周年Commemorate Second wWorld War Victory 庆祝二战胜利Inspected the troops 检阅部队
China will not seek expansion 中国不会寻求扩张
Army/ military cuts 军队裁员
Foot/ armament formation 徒步/装备方队
Naval and air forces 海军和空军力量
Special forces 特种军
People’s Liberation Army(PLA) 中国人民解放军
PLA air force 中国人民解放军空军
PLA Honor Guard 中国人民解放军仪仗队
Chinese Armed Police Force (CAPF) 中国人民武装警察部队Formation of veterans in vehicles 抗战老兵乘车方队
Children of fallen soldiers from the CPC and KMT 我军和国民党军抗日英烈后代
CPC-the Communist Party of China 中国共产党
KMT-the Kuomintang Party 国民党
Eight Route Army 八路军
New Fourth Army 新四军
Northeast China Anti-Japenese United Forces 东北抗联South China Guerrillas 华南游击队
Foreign formation 外军方队
Civilian procession 群众游行
Military brass band 军乐队
Viewing stand 观礼台
Flag- rising ceremony 升旗仪式
Top weapon 先进武器
Bomber jet fighter 轰炸战机
Attack airplane 歼击机
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) 无人机
Maintain a peaceful world 维护世界和平。