初三英语

初三英语笔记完整版一、词汇篇1. 名词（1）可数名词：表示可以一个一个数清楚的名词，如：book、pen、student等。

（2）不可数名词：表示无法一个一个数清楚的名词，如：water、air、news等。

（3）名词复数：大部分名词在词尾加s或es变为复数形式，如：books、pens、students等。

2. 动词（1）动词时态：表示动作发生的时间，如：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

（2）动词短语：由动词和其他词组合而成的固定搭配，如：look after、take care of、get up等。

3. 形容词（1）形容词比较级：表示两者之间的比较，如：taller、thinner、richer等。

4. 副词（1）时间副词：表示动作发生的时间，如：now、then、always 等。

（2）地点副词：表示动作发生的地点，如：here、there、everywhere等。

5. 介词（1）表示时间：at、on、in等。

（2）表示地点：in、on、under等。

（3）表示方向：to、from、into等。

二、句型篇1. 简单句（1）陈述句：表示陈述事实，如：I like English.（2）疑问句：表示提问，如：Do you like English?（3）感叹句：表示强烈的感情，如：What a beautiful day it is!2. 并列句（1）并列连词：and、but、or等。

（2）并列句结构：两个简单句通过并列连词连接而成，如：I like English, but I don't like math.3. 复合句（1）主从句：由主句和从句构成，如：If it rains, we will stay at home.（2）从句引导词：that、who、which等。

三、语法篇1. 动词时态（1）一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态，如：I go to school every day.（2）一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，如：I went to the park yesterday.（3）一般将来时：表示将来发生的动作或状态，如：I will go to Beijing next month.2. 句子结构（1）主谓宾结构：如：I love you.（2）主谓表结构：如：The flower is beautiful.（3）主谓双宾结构：如：My mother bought me a new book.3. 名词性从句（1）主语从句：如：What he said is right.（3）表语从句：如：The problem is who can help us.四、阅读理解篇1. 阅读技巧（1）快速浏览：先快速阅读全文，了解文章大意。

满分：100分时间：120分钟一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. He ________ to the cinema last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going2. I ________ my homework last night.A. doB. didC. do notD. does not3. The sun ________ in the east every day.A. risesB. roseC. risingD. to rise4. She ________ a good student.A. isB. amC. areD. be5. I ________ my brother to the station.A. sendB. sendsC. sentD. sending6. He ________ to the park with his friends yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going7. They ________ to the movies.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going8. I ________ my book at home.A. leftB. leaveC. leavingD. to leave9. He ________ to the party last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going10. She ________ her friends to the beach.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. taking二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）My name is Tom. I live in a small town. There are many trees and flowers around my house. I have a cat and a dog. They are very cute.Every morning, I get up at 6:00 o'clock. Then I have breakfast. After that, I go to school. I study very hard. I have many friends in school. We often play games and learn together.After school, I go home. I do my homework. Then I play with my cat and dog. In the evening, I watch TV or read books. I like reading very much.On weekends, I often go to the park with my family. We have a good time there. We play games, have picnics, and take pictures. I like weekends very much.I like my life very much. I have a happy family and many friends. I hope I can live a happy life forever.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AMy name is Lily. I am a girl. I am twelve years old. I live in China. I have a brother. His name is Tom. He is ten years old. We are good friends.My brother and I go to school every day. We study very hard. We have many subjects. We like English and math best. We often play together after school. We like playing football, basketball, and swimming.My brother and I like to read books. We have a lot of books at home. We like reading stories and science books. We think reading is very important.BMy name is Jack. I am a boy. I am eleven years old. I live in America. I have a sister. Her name is Jane. She is nine years old. We are good friends.My sister and I go to school every day. We study very hard. We have many subjects. We like English and science best. We often play together after school. We like playing soccer, basketball, and swimming.My sister and I like to read books. We have a lot of books at home. We like reading stories and history books. We think reading is very important.CMy name is Sarah. I am a girl. I am thirteen years old. I live in England. I have a brother. His name is David. He is twelve years old. We are good friends.My brother and I go to school every day. We study very hard. We have many subjects. We like English and art best. We often play togetherafter school. We like playing chess, playing the guitar, and drawing.My brother and I like to read books. We have a lot of books at home. We like reading fantasy books and adventure books. We think reading is very important.四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）My favorite subject is English. I like to learn it because it's interesting. I have many good teachers. They teach me very well. I can understand the lessons easily. I can also speak English very well. Ilike to read English books. I read them every day. I think English is very important. It's useful for me.五、书面表达（10分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should write about 80-100 words and include the following points:1. Your hobby (e.g., playing football, reading books, painting)2. Why you like this hobby3. What you do to practice this hobby4. The benefits of this hobby（答案仅供参考，具体评分标准以教师为准。

初三年级英语单词表Unit 1.1. textbook /ˈtekstbʊk/ n. 教科书；课本。

2. conversation /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ n. 交谈；谈话。

3. aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv. 大声地；出声地。

4. pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 发音；读音。

5. sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子。

6. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的；n. 病人。

7. expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示。

8. discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉。

9. secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘密；秘诀；adj. 秘密的；保密的。

10. fall in love with 爱上；与……相爱。

11. grammar /ˈɡræmə(r)/ n. 语法。

12. repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ v. 重复；重做。

Unit 2.1. lantern /ˈlæntən/ n. 灯笼。

2. stranger /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人。

3. relative /ˈrelətɪv/ n. 亲属；亲戚。

4. put on 增加（体重）；发胖。

5. pound /paʊnd/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）6. folk /fəʊk/ adj. 民间的；民俗的。

7. goddess /ˈɡɒdes/ n. 女神。

8. steal /stiːl/ v. (stole /stəʊl/, stolen /ˈstəʊlən/) 偷；窃取。

9. lay /leɪ/ v. (laid /leɪd/, laid) 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）10. lay out 摆开；布置。

11. dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ n. （饭后）甜点；甜食。

初三英语知识点归纳
1. 语法知识点
英语语法是学习英语的基础，初三英语语法知识点主要包括：时态、语态、虚拟语气、被动语态等。

掌握这些语法知识点可以帮助我们准确地表达自己的意思，提高文章的语法正确性。

2. 词汇知识点
初三英语词汇量的要求比较高，需要掌握大量的单词和短语。

常见的词汇知识点包括常用动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词等。

在学习和使用单词的过程中，我们需要不断记忆和积累。

3. 阅读理解知识点
阅读理解是初三英语考试中占据很大比重的一个部分。

阅读理解题型包括选择题、填空题、短文综合题等。

为了提高阅读理解能力，我们需要多读英语书籍、文章和新闻，培养自己的阅读能力。

4. 写作知识点
初三英语写作主要包括写话题作文和翻译。

在写作过程中，我们需要注意使用词汇、语法和表达清晰的方式。

同时，我们还需要多阅读优秀的英语作品，学习一些优秀的写作技巧，从而提高自己的写作水平。

5. 听力知识点
初三英语听力考试难度较高，需要掌握一定的听力技巧，如抓住关键词、注意听音节等。

我们还需要多听英语音频，并进行反复练习，提高自己的听力水平。

6. 口语知识点
初三英语口语考试涉及到日常用语、交际用语和口语表达能力。

我们需要多听英语对话、模仿英语发音并积极参与英语口语交流，从而熟练掌握口语表达能力。

初三英语试题及详细答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子选择正确图片（每题2分，共10分）1. What’s the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Snowy2. What does he want to be in the future?A. A doctorB. A teacherC. A scientist3. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00B. At 10:00C. At 11:00B. 听对话选择正确答案（每题3分，共10分）4. Where are they going for the weekend?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The countryside5. What is the girl’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. History二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）The article talks about the importance of reading. It suggests that reading can improve vocabulary, comprehension, and imagination.6. What is the main idea of the article?A. Reading is important.B. Reading is a waste of time.C. Reading only helps with vocabulary.7. What can reading improve according to the article?A. Vocabulary only.B. Comprehension and imagination.C. All of the above.B. 阅读短文，判断正误（每题3分，共20分）The passage below is about a school trip to a science museum.8. The school trip is organized by the science teacher.(True/False)9. The students visited the museum last Friday. (True/False)10. The museum has a special exhibit on space exploration. (True/False)三、完形填空（共20分）A. 阅读短文，从括号内选择合适的词填空（每题2分，共10分）Once upon a time, there was a brave boy named Jack. He livedin a small village. One day, he decided to go on an adventure. He (11) (found/lost) a map that led to a treasure.11. found12. decided13. adventureB. 阅读短文，从选项中选择最佳答案填空（每题2分，共10分）The boy was very excited about his journey. He packed his bag and set off early in the morning. He (14) his parents goodbye and promised to be back soon.14. said四、语法填空（共20分）A. 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分）My best friend, Lily, is very talented. She can play the piano, sing, and dance. She (15) (practice) every day.15. practicesB. 阅读短文，根据语境填入适当的词（每题2分，共10分）I have a pet dog. It is very friendly. It likes to play with(16) (I).16. me五、书面表达（共10分）根据题目要求，写一篇关于“My Dream Job”的短文。

初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思：与某人相处融洽例句：She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思：照顾例句：My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思：去旅行例句：We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思：害怕例句：I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思：做出决定例句：He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思：习惯于例句：I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思：去散步例句：I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思：取得进步例句：He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思：和...保持联系例句：I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思：忙于例句：She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思：尊敬例句：I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思：因...而出名例句：Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思：保重例句：Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思：属于例句：This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思：和...一起玩耍例句：I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思：准备好...例句：Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思：与...相似例句：These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思：与...不同例句：His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思：忙于例句：We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思：迟到例句：He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.。

初三常用英语单词1. achievement n.完成,成就,成绩2. act v.行动，表演3. affect vt.影响,感动4. agreement n.协定,协议,同意5. aim n. 目标，目的6. allow vt.允许,准许7. amazing a.令人惊异的8. ambulance n.救护车,野战医院9. amount n.总数,数量,总和10. application n.请求,申请,施用11. aquarium n.水族馆12. Arctic a.北极的 n.北极圈13. article n.文章,条款,物品14. ashamed adj. 羞愧的15. assume vt.假定,承担,表现16. astronaut n.宇航员17. at least 至少，最低限度18. athletic a.运动的;竞技的19. average n.平均数 a.平均的20. battery n.电池21. battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战22. blame vt.责备,把…归咎于23. blind a.瞎的,盲目的24. bloodshed n. 流血事件25. bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹26. bother v. 打扰27. breathe v. 呼吸28. bully n./v. 欺负29. cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼30. calculation n.计算31. camera n.照相机,摄影机32. cancel v. 取消33. cancer n. 癌,癌症34. captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的35. captivity n. 囚禁,被关36. cause n. 原因,理由37. celebration n. 庆祝，祝贺38. chain n. 链,链条,项圈39. challenge n./v. 挑战40. cheer v. 欢呼41. chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子42. claim v. 认领43. close adj. 紧密的;亲密的44. comfortable a. 舒适的,安慰的45. command vt. 命令,指挥,控制46. common a. 普通的,共同的47. community n. 社区48. compare vt. 比较,对照49. complain v. 抱怨，投诉50. complaint n.抱怨,控告51. complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的52. connect vt. 连接,联系53. continue vt.继续54. control vt.控制,克制 n.控制55. counter n.柜台,计数器56. countless a.无数的57. courage n.勇气,胆量58. course n. 课程59. crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞60. creature n.生物,创造物61. crossing n. 十字路口62. cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的63. culture n. 文化64. dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品65. dangerous a.危险的66. dare vt./aux. 敢,竟敢67. deaf a.聋的68. degree n.水准,度,学位69. diet n.饮食,食物70. direction n.方向,指导71. directly ad.直接地,立即地72. disappoint v.使……失望73. disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的74. discover vt.发现,暴露,显示75. discuss vt.讨论76. disorder n.混乱,*77. distance n.距离,远处78. distract v. 分散注意力79. documentary a.有文件的;有证件的80. double a.两倍的,双的81. earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的82. effect n.效果,效力83. elbow n.肘,肘部84. emotionally adv. 在情绪上85. encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长86. energy n.活力,精力,能量87. enhance vt.提升,增加,夸张88. exactly adv.确切地89. exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出90. expect vt.预料,预期,等待91. experience v. 经历 n.经历;经验92. experienced adj. 经验丰富的93. experiment n.实验,试验 v.做实验94. expert n. 专家95. explanation n.解释,说明,辩解96. exploration n.探索97. explorer n.探测者98. expression n.词句,表达,表情99. extremely ad.极其，非常100. fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的101. fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花102. flutter v. 扑腾103. follow vt.跟随,结果是104. free v.释放 a.自由的，免费的105. freedom n.自由106. fridge n.电冰箱107. friendship n.友谊108. gadget n.小器具, 小配件109. get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合110. giant n.巨人,巨物 a.巨大的111. government n.政府112. gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地113. grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒114. hand v.递给115. handout n.分发116. head n. 首领, 头目117. headphone n. 耳机118. height n. 高度119. high-fat adj.高脂肪的120. highway n.高速公路121. honesty n. 诚实122. honor v. 纪念 n. 荣耀;荣誉123. human-powered adj. 人力的124. ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的125. improve vi.改善,提升126. include vt.包括,包含127. inexpensive a.廉价的128. injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处129. instruction n.命令,教学,教训130. intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的131. international a.国际的132. interview n.接见,会见,面谈133. introverted adj. (性格)内向的134. invite v. 邀请135. item n. 条款，项目，一件商品136. journey n.旅行,旅程137. judge v.判断138. laptop n. 手提式个人电脑139. latest a. 最近的140. leading adj. 最主要的，第一的141. lens n. 镜头142. light v. 点燃143. location n.位置,场所144. lower v. 低下145. major a.主要的,多数的 n.专业146. manage vt.管理,控制147. manager n.经理148. marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚149. measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施150. middle-aged adj. 中年的151. mockingbird n. 模仿鸟152. mop v. 拖(地板)153. murder n.谋杀 vt.谋杀154. native a.本土的,本国的 n.本地人155. naturally ad.自然地;天然地156. nervous a.紧张的,易激动的157. nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张158. nomads n. 游牧部落159. nut n. 坚果160. nutritious a.有营养的161. obstacle n.障碍162. operation n.操作;经营;手术163. orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕164. organize v. 组织165. ornithologist n. 鸟类学者167. outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的168. overacted adj. 行为夸张的169. partnership n. 合作170. patient a.耐心的 n.病人171. peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地172. peanut n.花生173. perfect vt.改善a.完美的174. perform vt.执行;演出175. phone n.电话 vt.打电话176. photography n. 摄影，照相177. physically ad. 体格上，身体上178. picture v.描绘179. poison n.毒药 vt.毒害;投毒180. pollute vt.污染181. powder n.粉末;火药182. power n.力量183. powerful a.强有力的184. practice v.练习，实践185. prefer v.更喜欢186. president n.总统,校长187. pressure v.向...…施加压力 n.压力188. private a.私人的,秘密的189. produce vt.生产;产生190. producer n.生产者191. production n.产品;产量192. progress n.进展,进步193. prompt n. 提示194. protect vt.保护,保卫195. protein n.蛋白质196. prove vt.证明vi.结果是197. psychologist n.心理学家198. punish v. 惩罚199. purpose n.目的,意图200. radio v.用无线电发射。

初中英语初三试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他喜欢运动。

B. 他喜欢音乐。

C. 他喜欢画画。

[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，选出最佳选项。

A. 学生们正在准备考试。

B. 学生们正在讨论假期计划。

C. 学生们正在讨论他们的新老师。

[答案] B二、单项选择（共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. BananaB. AppleC. Tomato[答案] C2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand over[答案] A三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Today, many people are ________ (1) to the idea that a healthy diet is important for a healthy life. Some people even go on a diet to lose weight. However, not all diets are good for health.[1] A. openB. closedC. similar[答案] A四、阅读理解（共20分）Read the passage and answer the questions below.Passage 1:In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. But now, we know that the Earth is round. Scientists have proved this by sending satellites into space.1. What shape is the Earth?A. FlatB. RoundC. Square[答案] B2. How did scientists prove the shape of the Earth?A. By sending satellites into space.B. By drawing pictures.C. By guessing.[答案] A五、翻译（共10分）Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他每天早晨都去公园跑步。

初三英语词汇一、常见词汇1. school - 学校Students usually go to school from Monday to Friday.2. book - 书Reading books is a good way to improve your English.3. teacher - 教师Ms. Li is my English teacher. She is very knowledgeable and patient.4. student - 学生There are about 50 students in our class.5. math - 数学I find math challenging but interesting.6. science - 科学We have a science experiment in the lab this afternoon.7. history - 历史Learning history helps us understand the past.8. geography - 地理Our geography teacher taught us about different countries and their cultures.9. language - 语言English is an international language.10. friend - 朋友I have many friends in school.二、常用短语1. go to school - 上学Children go to school to gain knowledge.2. study hard - 用功学习If you want to succeed, you need to study hard.3. get good grades - 取得好成绩She always works hard to get good grades.4. do homework - 做作业Don't forget to do your homework before tomorrow's class.5. take a test - 参加考试I'm nervous about taking the English test.6. make progress - 取得进步With effort and determination, I believe I can make progress.7. ask questions - 提问Don't hesitate to ask questions if you don't understand.8. listen carefully - 仔细听Listening carefully in class is crucial for understanding.9. speak fluently - 流利地说Practice speaking English to improve fluency.10. read extensively - 广泛阅读Reading extensively helps broaden our knowledge.三、常见动词1. learn - 学习We learn new things every day.2. read - 阅读Reading is a great way to relax and gain knowledge.3. write - 写作I enjoy writing stories in my free time.4. speak - 说话It's important to speak clearly and confidently. 5. listen - 听Listen carefully to understand the instructions.6. understand - 理解I need more practice to better understand complex topics.7. remember - 记住It's hard to remember all the vocabulary words.8. practice - 练习Practice makes perfect.9. improve - 改善Regular practice can help improve your skills.10. succeed - 成功With hard work and determination, you can succeed.以上是初三英语词汇的一些常见词汇、短语和动词，希望这些词汇能够帮助你更好地学习英语。

九年级（初三）英语单词表(带音标)全册汇总九年级英语单词表(带音标)：Unit 1flashcard/'flæʃ,kɑ:d/n. 教学用的抽认卡vocabulary/və'kæbjuləri/n. 词汇aloud/ə'laud/adv. 大声地;出声地pronunciation/prəu,nʌnsi'eiʃən/n. 发音;发音法specific/spə'sifik/a. 具体的memorize/'meməraiz/v. 记住;熟记grammar/'ɡræmə/n. 语法differently/'difərəntli/adv. 不同地;有区别地frustrate/frʌs'treit/v. 使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦frustrating/frʌ'streitiŋ/a.令人失望的;令人沮丧的quickly/'kwikli/adv. 快地;迅速地add/æd/v.补充;继续说excited adj. 激动的;兴奋的not at all 根本不;一点也不end up 结束;告终pronounce/prəu'nauns/vt. 发音spoken/'spəukən/a. 口语的;口头的slowly/'sləuli/adv. 慢地;缓慢地mistake/mi'steik/n. 错误;过失make mistakes犯错，出错comma/'kɔmə/n. 逗号challenge/'tʃæləndʒ/n. 挑战solution/sə'lju:ʃən/n. 解决;解答later on以后;随后realize/'riəlaiz/vt. 认识到;了解到matter/'mætə/v.重要;要紧;有关系it doesn't matter没关系afraid/ə'freid/a. 害怕的;犯愁的be afraid to害怕去做;不敢去做laugh at嘲笑;取笑complete/kəm'pli:t/a. 完整的;完全的sentence ['sentəns]n. 句子secret/'si:krit/n. 秘密;秘诀;秘密learner/'lə:nə/n. 学习者take notes做笔记;做记录term/tə:m/n. 学期impress/im'pres/vt.使感动;使印象深刻trouble/'trʌbl/n. 困难;苦恼;忧虑fast/fɑ:st/adv. 快的，迅速的look up查阅;查找soft/sɔft/a. 软的，柔软的make up组成;编造;拼凑成essay/'esei/n. 文章deal/di:l/v.处理，应付deal with处理，应付unless/ʌn'les/conj. 如果不，除非unfair/ʌn'fεə/a. 不公平的，不公正的solve/sɔlv/v. 解决;解答(难题等) regard/ri'ɡɑ:d/v.将……视为duty/'dju:ti/n. 责任;义务easily/'i:zili/adv.容易地;简单地influence/'influəns/vt. 影响;对……起作用be angry with生…的气;对…感到气愤go by过去;消逝friendship/'frendʃip/n. 友谊，友情，友爱lose/lu:z/vt. 失去;丧失disagreement/disə'ɡri:mənt/n. 意见不一致;分歧;意见不合development/di'veləpmənt/n.发育;成长;发展;进展adult/ə'dʌlt/n. 成年人try one's best尽力做…unimportant/ʌnim'pɔ:tnt/a. 不重要的face/feis/v.面临;面对;正视。

初三英语时态
初三英语时态主要包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时等。

这些时态在英语表达中有着不同的用法和意义，需要掌握其基本结构和用法规则。

1.一般现在时：表示经常发生或反复发生的动作或
状态，常用动词如be, have, do等。

例如：I have a pen.
2.一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状
态，常用动词如was, were, did等。

例如：She was a student.
3.一般将来时：表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作
或状态，常用动词如will, shall等。

例如：I will go to the park tomorrow.
4.现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或状态，常用
动词如be, doing等。

例如：He is playing basketball.
5.过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作
或状态，常用动词如was, were等。

例如：They were playing soccer at 3 o'clock yesterday.
6.现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作或状态对现在
的影响或结果，常用动词如have, has等。

例如：I have finished my homework.
在初三英语中，时态是重要的语法知识之一，需要学生通过多读、多写、多听、多练来掌握其用法和规则。

同时，学生还需要注意不同时态之间的区别和联系，以免混淆使用。

初三九年级英语全一册单词1. achievement 成就；成绩2. adventure 冒险3. airplane 飞机4. apartment 公寓5. appearance 外貌；出现6. bacteria 细菌7. basement 地下室8. beach 海滩9. blanket 毯子10. bravery 勇敢11. canal 运河12. ceremony 典礼；仪式13. cholesterol 胆固醇14. comfort 安慰；舒适15. cough 咳嗽16. curtain 窗帘17. damage 损坏18. dignity 尊严19. documentary 纪录片20. endangered 濒临灭绝的21. existence 存在22. fairytale 童话故事23. festival 节日24. flashlight 手电筒25. furniture 家具26. garlic 大蒜27. hallway 走廊28. hesitate 犹豫29. imagine 想象30. industry 工业31. jealousy 嫉妒32. knowledge 知识33. lightning 闪电34. literature 文学35. moonlight 月光36. naughty 淘气的37. novelist 小说家38. opponent 对手39. oxygen 氧气40. painting 绘画41. passenger 乘客42. pollution 污染43. prejudice 偏见44. pyramid 金字塔45. quantity 数量46. radiation 辐射47. rectangle 长方形48. regret 后悔49. shame 羞愧50. stole 偷。

初三英语试题及答案文库一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Cooking dinner.C. Watching TV.2. When does the store close?A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.3. How does the woman feel?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Sad.B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）4. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.5. What does the woman want to buy?A. A new dress.B. A new hat.C. A new pair of shoes.二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）6. The teacher asked the students ________ late again.A. not to beB. to not beC. don’t beD. not be7. ________ of the students in our class have been to the Great Wall.A. Two-thirdB. Two-thirdsC. Two-threeD. Two-threesB. 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Today, many people prefer to use credit cards instead of cash. Credit cards are convenient and can be used in many places.They also allow you to buy things now and pay for them later. However, using credit cards comes with responsibilities.8. The word "prefer" in the first sentence means ________.A. like moreB. dislikeC. needD. want9. The phrase "comes with" in the last sentence means________.A. goes together withB. arrives withC. is followed byD. is accompanied by三、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1In recent years, more and more people have started to use smartphones. Smartphones have many features, such as taking photos, sending messages, and browsing the internet. They have become an important part of our daily lives.10. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Smartphones.B. Photos.C. Messages.D. The internet.B. 阅读下列短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）Passage 2Tom is a student who loves to read. He spends a lot of time in the library every day. His favorite books are abouthistory and science.11. What does Tom like to do?A. Play sports.B. Read books.C. Watch movies.D. Listen to music.四、写作部分（共20分）12. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. (20分)答案：一、听力部分1-3 ABC4-5 AB二、语法和词汇部分6-7 A B8-9 A D三、阅读理解部分10-15 A B A C D四、写作部分[评分标准：内容相关性、语言准确性、组织连贯性]结束语：通过这份试题，我们希望同学们能够检验自己的英语水平，并在复习中发现自己的不足，从而在今后的学习中取得更好的成绩。

【导语】以下是⽆忧考整理的《初三常⽤英语单词⼤全》，⼀起来看看吧！ 初三常⽤英语单词 1. achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 2. act v.⾏动，表演 3. affect vt.影响,感动 4. agreement n.协定,协议,同意 5. aim n. ⽬标，⽬的 6. allow vt.允许,准许 7. amazing a.令⼈惊异的 8. ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 9. amount n.总数,数量,总和 10. application n.请求,申请,施⽤ 11. aquarium n.⽔族馆 12. Arctic a.北极的 n.北极圈 13. article n.⽂章,条款,物品 14. ashamed adj. 羞愧的 15. assume vt.假定,承担,呈现 16. astronaut n.宇航员 17. at least ⾄少，最低限度 18. athletic a.运动的;竞技的 19. average n.平均数 a.平均的 20. battery n.电池 21. battle n.战役,⽃争 vi.作战 22. blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 23. blind a.瞎的,盲⽬的 24. bloodshed n. 流⾎事件 25. bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹 26. bother v. 打扰 27. breathe v. 呼吸 28. bully n./v. 欺负 29. cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 30. calculation n.计算 31. camera n.照相机,摄影机 32. cancel v. 取消 33. cancer n. 癌,癌症 34. captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的 35. captivity n. 囚禁,被关 36. cause n. 原因,理由 37. celebration n. 庆祝，祝贺 38. chain n. 链,链条,项圈 39. challenge n./v. 挑战 40. cheer v. 欢呼 41. chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱⼦ 42. claim v. 认领 43. close adj. 紧密的;亲密的 44. comfortable a. 舒适的,安慰的 45. command vt. 命令,指挥,控制 46. common a. 普通的,共同的 47. community n. 社区 48. compare vt. ⽐较,对照 49. complain v. 抱怨，投诉 50. complaint n.抱怨,控告 51. complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的 52. connect vt. 连接,联系 53. continue vt.继续 54. control vt.控制,克制 n.控制 55. counter n.柜台,计数器 56. countless a.⽆数的 57. courage n.勇⽓,胆量 58. course n. 课程 59. crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞 60. creature n.⽣物,创造物 61. crossing n. ⼗字路⼝ 62. cube-shaped adj. ⽴⽅体形状的 63. culture n. ⽂化 64. dairy n.⽜奶场,乳制品 65. dangerous a.危险的 66. dare vt./aux. 敢,竟敢 67. deaf a.聋的 68. degree n.程度,度,学位 69. diet n.饮⾷,⾷物 70. direction n.⽅向,指导 71. directly ad.直接地,⽴即地 72. disappoint v.使……失望 73. disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的 74. discover vt.发现,暴露,显⽰ 75. discuss vt.讨论 76. disorder n.混乱,* 77. distance n.距离,远处 78. distract v. 分散注意⼒ 79. documentary a.有⽂件的;有证件的 80. double a.两倍的,双的 81. earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的 82. effect n.效果,效⼒ 83. elbow n.肘,肘部 84. emotionally adv. 在情绪上 85. encourage vt.⿎励,⽀持,助长 86. energy n.活⼒,精⼒,能量 87. enhance vt.提⾼,增加,夸张 88. exactly adv.确切地 89. exit n.出⼝,退场 vi.退出 90. expect vt.预料,预期,等待 91. experience v. 经历 n.经历;经验 92. experienced adj. 经验丰富的 93. experiment n.实验,试验 v.做实验 94. expert n. 专家 95. explanation n.解释,说明,辩解 96. exploration n.探索 97. explorer n.探测者 98. expression n.词句,表达,表情 99. extremely ad.极其，⾮常 100. fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的 101. fireworks n.[pl.]爆⽵, 烟花 102. flutter v. 扑腾 103. follow vt.跟随,结果是 104. free v.释放 a.⾃由的，免费的 105. freedom n.⾃由 106. fridge n.电冰箱 107. friendship n.友谊 108. gadget n.⼩器具, ⼩配件 109. get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合 110. giant n.巨⼈,巨物 a.巨⼤的 111. government n.政府 112. gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地 113. grain n.⾕物,⾕粒,颗粒 114. hand v.递给 115. handout n.分发 116. head n. ⾸领, 头⽬ 117. headphone n. ⽿机 118. height n. ⾼度 119. high-fat adj.⾼脂肪的 120. highway n.⾼速公路 121. honesty n. 诚实 122. honor v. 纪念 n. 荣耀;荣誉 123. human-powered　adj. ⼈⼒的 124. ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的 125. improve vi.改善,提⾼ 126. include vt.包括,包含 127. inexpensive a.廉价的 128. injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处 129. instruction n.命令,教学,教训 130. intellectual n.知识分⼦ a.智⼒的 131. international a.国际的 132. interview n.接见,会见,⾯谈 133. introverted adj. (性格)内向的 134. invite v. 邀请 135. item n. 条款，项⽬，⼀件商品 136. journey n.旅⾏,旅程 137. judge v.判断 138. laptop n. ⼿提式个⼈电脑 139. latest a. 最近的 140. leading adj. 最主要的，第⼀的 141. lens n. 镜头 142. light v. 点燃 143. location n.位置,场所 144. lower v. 低下 145. major a.主要的,多数的 n.专业 146. manage vt.管理,控制 147. manager n.经理 148. marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚 149. measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施 150. middle-aged adj. 中年的 151. mockingbird n. 模仿鸟 152. mop v. 拖(地板) 153. murder n.谋杀 vt.谋杀 154. native a.本⼟的,本国的 n.本地⼈ 155. naturally ad.⾃然地;天然地 156. nervous a.紧张的,易激动的 157. nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张 158. nomads n. 游牧部落 159. nut n. 坚果 160. nutritious a.有营养的 161. obstacle n.障碍 162. operation n.操作;经营;⼿术 163. orbit n.运⾏轨道vt.环绕 164. organize v. 组织 165. ornithologist n. 鸟类学者 167. outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的 168. overacted adj. ⾏为夸张的 169. partnership n. 合作 170. patient a.耐⼼的 n.病⼈ 171. peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地 172. peanut n.花⽣ 173. perfect vt.改善a.完美的 174. perform vt.执⾏;演出 175. phone n.电话 vt.打电话 176. photography n. 摄影，照相 177. physically ad. 体格上，⾝体上 178. picture v.描绘 179. poison n.毒药 vt.毒害;投毒 180. pollute vt.污染 181. powder n.粉末;⽕药 182. power n.⼒量 183. powerful a.强有⼒的 184. practice v.练习，实践 185. prefer v.更喜欢 186. president n.总统,校长 187. pressure v.向...…施加压⼒ n.压⼒ 188. private a.私⼈的,秘密的 189. produce vt.⽣产;产⽣ 190. producer n.⽣产者 191. production n.产品;产量 192. progress n.进展,进步 193. prompt n. 提⽰ 194. protect vt.保护,保卫 195. protein n.蛋⽩质 196. prove vt.证明vi.结果是 197. psychologist n.⼼理学家 198. punish v. 惩罚 199. purpose n.⽬的,意图 200. radio v.⽤⽆线电发射 初中英语常⽤词汇的⽤法 ⼀、助动词 (1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。