全优课堂2017届高考总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标) 第三部分 写作技能步步高 要诀3 7 高级句式添彩

第三部分要诀三【美句卖萌】根据所给的提示，完成下列句子。

1．What's worse, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians ____________________________(不认为重要) to obey traffic rules.(2015江苏)2．_________________________(正如谚语所说), living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass.(2015重庆)3．I ____________________________(将非常感激) if you could__________________(给我提一些建议) on how to understand them better.(2015四川)4．_______________________(书不仅能被分享) but it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well.(2015重庆)5．_____________________________(在中学读书的时候), I wasted much time playing computer games, which affected my study and life a lot.(2015重庆)【答案】1.do not think it vital2．As the old saying goes3．would appreciate it; offer me some recommendations4．Not only are books shared5．When studying in middle school【短文秀场】选用前面表格中的适当句型完成下面的短文。

第一部分必修1Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2014湖北)When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”．At the __1__ of Palo Duro Canyon(峡谷)State Park, I __2__ a job advertisement hiring park hosts.The position offered a __3__，permanent campsite in the park, and __4__，the hosts served as a link between the park's guests and the rangers (护林人)．It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives.We entered the park and I made an __5__ for the following day.The park was __6__，so it took us some time to find an available site.That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks(臭鼬)walking toward our table.We __7__ climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to __8__ our camp.Having survived that night, we were __9__ that everything else would be all right.The next day we met with the people who ran the park.They explained our __10__ and gave us a beautiful campsite.That evening, __11__，we learned about the canyon __12__.They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay __13__ in the dark until the winds died away.__14__ the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and __15__ the little money my wife __16__ by substitute teaching.Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful __17__.For a time after our business __18__ I thought I might lose my family as well.Living in the tiny __19__ with no television, we sat close together reading and talking.One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself __20__ for all the hardships.We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.We had become a family!()1.A．back B．edgeC．center D．entrance()2.A．sponsored B．publishedC．noticed D．answered()3.A．safe B．freeC．convenient D．beautiful()4.A．in return B．in timeC．in short D．in turn()5.A．attempt B．agreementC．appeal D．appointment()6.A．crowded B．dangerousC．ideal D．quiet()7.A．repeatedly B．immediatelyC．eventually D．calmly()8.A．attack B．leaveC．pass D．search()9.A．satisfied B．determinedC．confident D．aware()10.A．responsibilities B．requirementsC．circumstances D．conditions()11.A．moreover B．thereforeC．meanwhile D．however()12.A．winds B．snowsC．woods D．trails()13.A．shaking B．quarrelingC．mourning D．aching()14.A．After B．BetweenC．During D．Beyond()15.A．give away B．hand outC．live on D．put aside()16.A．borrowed B．earnedC．posted D．raised()17.A．business B．careerC．family D．image()18.A．started B．failedC．expanded D．declined()19.A．truck B．parkC．house D．camp()20.A．desperate B．readyC．suitable D．thankful【主旨大意】作者记述了饭店生意失败后，到北方开始全新生活的一段经历。

第三部分要诀四(福建)请阅读下面图画，按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。

内容要求：凿壁偷光1．描述画面；2．概述其含义；3．谈谈个人感想。

注意：1．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、行文连贯；3．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

参考词汇：凿，钻：boreIn the picture，____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考场作文In the picture, we can see a boy in rags.He was ①seating at a table with a pile of books on it.(1)He was reading a book attentively with the help of a weak ray of light coming in through a small hole in the wall.②As is known to us that this is a story from an ancient Chinese idiom.So poor was the boy that he couldn't afford even a candle.Therefore, in order to read at night, he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor's house.What we can learn from the story is that we should do what we can ③acquire knowledge when faced with difficult situations.(2)When we try to improve ourselves by learning, we can make good preparations for the future.1．错误聚焦：(1)①seat作动词时是及物动词，故应将①改为______或__________。

第一部分必修2Unit 3Ⅰ.单句改错1．As far as I know, the physics problem has solved so far.________________________________________________________________________ 2．The gas price is rising up, which makes a great number of drivers very worried.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Knowing my brother didn't know what to deal with the problem, I decided to help him.________________________________________________________________________ 4．As time went by, the computer is becoming more and more intelligent nowadays.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Our life is becoming more and more convenient as a result technology.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.has后加been 2.去掉up 3.what→how或deal→do 4.went→goes 5.在result 后加ofⅡ.语境填空signal，anyhow，arise，explore，calculate，apply，intelligence，personal，total，electricity2．The only problem ____________ in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.3．Visitors can ____________ the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide.4．When Shaw lost his sight, his wife suggested he ____________ for a guide dog.5．In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal ____________ of human emotion.6．I ____________ do not agree with the last part of his expression.7．One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it's okay not to be ____________ honest all the time.8．Only humans, and some ____________ animals have been shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.【答案】1.anyhow 2.arose 3.explore 4.apply 5.signals 6.personally7.totally 8.intelligentⅢ.短语活用2．However, it taught me ____________ problems all alone.I learnt to be independent.3．Eight towers ____________ this hotel that offers over 300 rooms.4．My own mother is 61 and she wears the latest fashions __________ she would never have done ten years ago.5．____________，45 per cent of adults in Britain are exposed to tobacco smoke at home.6．____________ Katia, a roommate of me, I've soon got used to living without my parents around.7．____________，we have lived with them for thousands of years.【答案】1.watch over 2.to deal with 3.make up4．in a way 5.In total 6.With the help of7.After allⅣ.完成句子1．随着孩子年龄的增长，他们对周围的事物越来越感兴趣。

第一部分必修3Unit 2Ⅰ.单句改错1．Since Tom is ill, I will have John to do the job tomorrow.________________________________________________________________________ 2．The worker got punished because he had lied his boss.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Happily, I have benefited a great deal reading.________________________________________________________________________ 4．As we all know, everyone has his own strength and weaknesses.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Nothing can be good than a cup of cool drink now for me.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.去掉to 2.在lied后加to 3.在deal后加from4．strength→strengths 5.good→betterⅡ.语境填空combine，discount，limit，consult，strengthen，balanced，glare，curious2．Visit and buy the book at a 20% ____________.3．The days are gone when physical ____________ was all you needed to make a living.4．But his____________ was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.5．An apprenticeship (学徒身份) is a form of on-the-job training that __________ workplace experience and classroom learning.6．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a __________ in the wilderness plant life.7．Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，but they may also ________ our thinking.【答案】1.Consult 2.discount 3.strength 4.curiosity5．combines 6.balance7.limitⅢ.短语活用get away with, tell a lie, cut down, cut up, benefit from, ought to, earn a living, in debt2．We ____________ pay attention to teaching children something really useful.3．I don't know how he managed to ____________ cheating in the exam.4．The chairman asked his secretary to __________ the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.5．Stop spending so fast, or you'll end us up ________.6．China and other Asian countries will ____________ the project in various ways.7. It is honorable ________________ with your hands.【答案】1.tell a lie 2.ought to 3.get away with4．cut down 5.in debt 6.benefit from7.to earn a livingⅣ.完成句子1．由于保持了均衡饮食，不久后他就减轻了体重。

第一部分必修3Unit 5Ⅰ.完形填空(2014全国课标Ⅱ)Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top __1__，but on their way back conditions were very __2__.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon __3__ alone, he would probably get back __4__.But Simon decided to risk his __5__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．As they __6__ down, the weather got worse.Then another __7__ occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and, __8__，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁)．It was __9__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's __10__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.__11__，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __12__.In tears, he cut the rope.Joe __13__ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk, but he __14__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __15__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __16__.Simon had __17__ the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be __18__，but he didn't want to leave __19__.Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't __20__ it.Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.()1.A．hurriedly B．carefullyC．successfully D．early()2.A．difficult B．similarC．special D．normal()3.A．climbed B．workedC．rested D．continued()4.A．unwillingly B．safelyC．slowly D．regretfully()5.A．fortune B．timeC．health D．life()6.A．lay B．settledC．went D．looked()7.A．damage B．stormC．change D．trouble()8.A．by mistake B．by chanceC．by choice D．by luck()9.A．unnecessary B．practicalC．important D．impossible()10.A．height B．weightC．strength D．equipment()11.A．Finally B．PatientlyC．Surely D．Quickly()12.A．stand back B．take a restC．make a decision D．hold on()13.A．jumped B．fellC．escaped D．backed()14.A．managed B．plannedC．waited D．hoped()15.A．run B．skateC．move D．march()16.A．around B．awayC．above D．along()17.A．headed for B．traveled toC．left for D．returned to()18.A．dead B．hurtC．weak D．late()19.A．secretly B．tiredlyC．immediately D．anxiously()20.A．find B．believeC．make D．accept【主旨大意】乔·辛普森和西蒙·耶茨是第一批攀登Siula Grande山峰西麓的人。

第三部分要诀三【美句卖萌】根据所给的提示，完成下列句子1．____________________(这里有两条建议)for you.(2015四川)2．Besides, _________________________________(我英语掌握得非常好) that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(2015陕西)3．Not only ____________________________ (她的慷慨能够帮助) those in need realize their dreams，but also it will motivate more people to participate in such a good deed.(2014广东) 4．Only after you have a heart-to-heart talk with your parents _____________________(才能更好理解他们)．5．_____________________(尽管这个问题很难), we didn't give up it.【答案】1.Here are two suggestions2．so good is my English3．will her generosity help4．can you understand them better5．Difficult as the problem was【短文秀场】根据括号中的提示完成下面的短文Dear Sir/Madam，When learning your company is in need of an English secretary, 1.________________________(简单句：我非常兴奋)．Much interested in the job, I am writing in the expectation of getting it.I am an 18-year-old boy 2._____________________________(并列句：我将从光明中学毕业) this July.I am good at various subjects, such as Chinese, math, physics and English.3.__________________________(倒装句：我的英语说得如此好) that I can communicate with foreigners fluently.In addition, I once won the first prize in an English speech contest, 4._______________________________(定语从句：这增强了我的自信心) in English.In my spare time, I enjoy reading and collecting stamps.5.________________________________(倒装句：它们不仅开阔了我的视野) but also have made my life rich and colorful as well.When it comes to my character, I am easy to get along with and strong-minded.Whenever faced with difficulty, I was never cast down but gathered my courage to meet the challenge.I am convinced 6._________________________________________(名词性从句：我在上面提到的能帮助我成为一名好的秘书)．Looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours，Li Hua【答案】1．I am very excited2．and I will be graduating from Guangming Middle School3．So well do I speak English4．which built up my confidence5．Not only have they broadened my horizons6．what I have mentioned above can help me work as a good secretary【微篇创客】用适当的倒装形式(至少三处)将下面的句子译成英语并连成一篇表意连贯的短文要点提示：1．我是一个意志坚强的人，无论何时面对困难，我都不会放弃；2．我的英语说得很好，能够和外国人自由地交流；3．在业余时间，我喜欢读书；4．尽管有时候我很忙，我也尽力抽出时间读书；5．它不仅开阔了我的视野，也丰富了我的生活；6．实际上，正是读书改变了我的生活；7．这儿是如何选择好书的几条建议。

第三部分要诀三【美句卖萌】根据所给的提示，完成下列句子1．Sometimes_______________ (放弃) a little can mean______________ (获得更多)．(2015浙江)2．It carries articles _____________________ (外国友人写的) about the cultures of their home countries.(2015课标Ⅰ)3．Some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it significant _________________________ (遵守交通规则)．(2015江苏)4．My dream is _______________________________(成为一名设计师) in 10 years.(2014课标Ⅱ)5．With a guide __________________(领我们参观) the scenic spots, we're sure to have a good time.【答案】【答案】1.giving up；getting more2．written by foreign friends3．to obey traffic rules4．to become a designer5．to show us around【短文秀场】用适当的非谓语动词完成下面的短文(2015广东)As can be seen from the article above, the intelligent teacher Sally managed to keep the class in order and win respect from her students eventually by 1._____________________(应用好的规则)．This story shows clearly the significance of class rules.As for our class, the most serious problem 2.___________________(需要解决) urgently is that some students tend not 3.____________________(集中精力上课) but read meaningless novels or play cell phones secretly, which has damaged the 4.________________(学习氛围) of our class.5._______________________(为了解决这个难题), I recommend that those 6.______________________(被抓住做这样的事情) should read an 7._________________(鼓舞人心的书) every month and share them with all the other students.From my point of view, not only canthis approach prevent them 8.___________________(浪费宝贵的时间) in class, but also arouse their interest in 9.________________(阅读好书), from which they will benefit a lot.In addition, it will contribute to 10.______________________(创建良好的环境) to read books in our class.Undoubtedly, it will be of great value to every student in our class.【答案】1.applying good rules 2.requiring to be solved3．to concentrate on lessons 4.learning atmosphere5．In order to settle the tough problem6．caught doing such things7.inspiring book8．wasting precious time9.reading good books10．creating a good environment【微篇创客】至少用三处非谓语动词将下面的句子译成英语并连成一篇表意连贯的短文要点提示：1．早上我们骑车去郊区植树，一路上有说有笑；2．一到目的地，我们就开始分组干起活来；3．工作完成后，我们挂了块标志牌，提醒人们保护树木；4．离开前，看到这些成行的树木，我们都禁不住欢呼起来。

第一部分必修5Unit 3Ⅰ。

完形填空（2015湖北)“Daily Star, sir，” called Jason，carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street，but there were still twenty __1__ left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was __2__。

The shops would soon close，and all the people would go home。

He would have to go home too，carrying the papers __3__ money。

He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __4__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird。

That was why he had bought the papers with all his money。

He __5__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers。

“You don’t know the __6__ of selling papers.You must shout，‘Hot news！Bomb bursting!’”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“__7__ it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason。

“Just run away quickly __8__ they have time to see，and you’ll __9__ out and get your money，” Chad said。

第一部分必修2Unit 3Ⅰ。

完形填空（2016山东临沂高三10月检测）Things have been kind of tough lately for Shannon Baker and her little family。

They have each other’s parents and young daughter and for that they are __1__。

But she and her husband are both __2__ currently.And their car is in great need of __3__。

And then there is the matter of their second child，who is __4__ soon。

So things are a little tense for the Baker family these days.When Shannon and her daughter were walking through a store __5__ lot recently，Shannon picked up an envelope from the ground that __6__ ＄4,000 in cash。

There were a __7__of different interpretations（解释)that could be considered.Was this a kind of good __8__？Could it be an attempt by the universe to balance everything？Could it be simply a gift from God? Shannon didn’t know。

The only thing she knew was that the cash in that envelope __9__ to someone else。

第一部分必修3Unit 1Ⅰ.单句改错1．It is possibly that your friend will forgive you for your rudeness.________________________________________________________________________ 2．He made a apology for not stopping his car on the parking lot.________________________________________________________________________ 3．He founded the charity in the memory of his late wife.________________________________________________________________________ 4．It's reported that an accident was happened yesterday.________________________________________________________________________ 5．I am looking forward to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with you.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.possibly→possible 2.a→an 3.去掉in后的the4．去掉was 4.spend→spendingⅡ.语境填空gain，award，admire，apologize，obvious，forgive，permit，believe，celebration1．I had a strong __________ in my power to get what I wanted.2．He smiled politely as Mary __________ for her drunken friends.3．__________，the ability to talk is something that marks humans off(区分出) from animals.4．You will have to get __________ from your parents if you want to go there with us.5．Having been an immigrant(移民)myself, I ________ people who go overseas to find a job.6．It's reported that Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, has __________ the Noble Prize.7．I will forever carry the experience that I __________ at the restaurant with me as I go forward in my life.【答案】1.belief 2.apologized 3.Obviously 4.permission5．admire 6.been awarded7.gainedⅢ.短语活用2．Mary, I ________ John________ his promise to help you.3．If you don't ______________ this time, no one will believe in you any more.4．In order to arrive there on time, we __________ early this morning.5．If you prefer to______________ your children, there are many choices.6．Peters died in 1984, and a sculpture was placed near the bridge____________ his devotion to the project.7．If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to ____________ exactly on time in Germany.【答案】1.take place 2.reminded; of 3.keep your word4．set off 5.have fun with 6.in memory of7.turn upⅣ.完成句子1．很显然，尊重他人的观点非常重要。

第一部分必修3Unit 4Ⅰ.完形填空(2014四川)My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but Iwas still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡)．It's __1__for a grouse to have any contact(接触) with people.In fact, they're hard to spot, __2__ they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in __3__.Tom was working out in the field when he__4__her walking around at the edge of the field.She was __5__ unafraid and seemed to be __6__ about what he was doing.Tom saw the __7__bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew__8__ of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was dred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom __9__ he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be __10__.She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then __11__ off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the __12__ and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to __13__more and more often.__14__Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a __15__ of the two of them together.This friendly grouse soon felt __16__not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a __17__ at the end of our driveway asking __18__not to shoot our pet grouse.My father, who lived down the road, __19__warned people not to shoot her.__20__，hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.()1.A．interesting B．reasonableC．impossible D．unusual()2.A．though B．becauseC．unless D．until()3.A．spring B．summerC．autumn D．winter()4.A．got B．keptC．noticed D．imagined()5.A．naturally B．certainlyC．normally D．surprisingly()6.A．crazy B．curiousC．concerned D．cautious()7.A．shy B．awkwardC．friendly D．elegant()8.A．careful B．tiredC．fond D．sick()9.A．supposed B．realizedC．hoped D．pretended()10.A．ignored B．observedC．amazed D．disturbed()11.A．put B．backC．set D．take()12.A．game B．workC．place D．man()13.A．give up B．come outC．turn over D．fly by()14.A．Eventually B．SuddenlyC．Constantly D．Presently()15.A．chance B．dreamC．picture D．sense()16.A．comfortable B．guiltyC．anxious D．familiar()17.A．lantern B．signC．gun D．loudspeaker()18.A．drivers B．farmersC．hunters D．tourists()19.A．just B．yetC．thus D．also()20.A．In fact B．For longC．On the contrary D．By the way【主旨大意】作者的丈夫很喜爱小动物，令人吃惊的是，有一年春天他与一只松鸡成为了朋友。

第三部分要诀四(2015课标I)假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1．栏目介绍；2．稿件内容；3．稿件长度：约400词；4．交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter，I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li Hua考场作文Dear Peter，I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.There is a part ①calls the “Foreign Cultures”in the newspaper, which has broadened our horizons greatly.(1)It is so interesting that we all love it very much. I hope you can write something about American festivals and customs.What's more, you can also tell us something about the life of American high school students.Most of us are much ②interested for it.(2)When you write, you had better limit your article within about 400 words.If ③possibly, could you send us your article before June 28?Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua 1．错误聚焦：(1)call和part构成被动关系，故将其改为________________。

第一部分必修3Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2014辽宁)It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor。

We had __1__ to meet at the restaurant at seven o’clock。

I felt a little uneasy，but to my __2__, I had a good excuse：A business meeting had __3__ and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.When I arrived at the __4__，I apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late。

She screamed，“You never mean to。

” Well，I __5__ tell she was angry。

“I’m sorry but it was not __6__," I said.Then I told her about the business meeting。

__7__，my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive __8__mad as well.Several weeks later，when I __9__ the situation to my friend Ken Hardy，he smiled，“You __10__ a classic mistake。

You’re stuck __11__ your own way of thinking。

第一部分必修3Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空(2015陕西）Dad had a green comb。

He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his __1__ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK？”I was __2__ to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such __3__。

I would excitedly turn the tap __4__ and brush the comb carefully。

Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad。

He would __5__ affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own __6__, which wasn't doing so well.That was when things started to __7__.Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to。

Mum and I became __8__ with him placing our family in trouble.With __9__，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track。

On my 28th birthday，Dad came home __10__。