英语新学案同步必修一人教全国讲义：Unit 1 单元基础检测 Word含答案

新人教版高中英语必修一单元同步练习（附答案）Unit 1 Teenage Life一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1.Steven was working as a ________ (志愿者) in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.2.There are expected to be some heated __________ (辩论）over the next few days.3. The article is good in_____ (内容), so you can read it.4. There's no simple_____ (解决办法) to this problem.5. The weather is a constant （话题）of conversation in Britain.6. She observed the gentle （活动）of his chest as he breathed.7. The new film has attracted lots of (青少年)during the spring vacation.8. When her son _____(毕业) from high school, Ann moved to a small town.9. Could you recommend some books on English （文学）to me?10. Being an exchange student in a foreign country is a great c for me in a way.11. Simon is not only our headmaster, but also an ________ (专家) in education.12. You might also design an ________ (冒险) challenge to train young volunteers.13. The younger g look forward to new exciting experiences.14. The new film star has become the (焦点) of everyone' s attention.15. I've lived most of my life （成年的）in London二、选词填空（可适当改变形式）1.The teacher had the monitor the papers2..I'm always having to after the children leave.3.We highly recommend that you this course.4.I think that this house will the needs of your family.5.This aid project will to children’s education in poor areas.6.David said that he preferred playing basketball and he wanted to .7.You have the right to make a choice, but you should it.8.I have this theory that most people being at work being at home.9.You’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can the new life.10.To the changing world, we must be involved in lifelong learning and be ready to accept new things.三、单句语法填空1.He has a strong sense of （responsible）; that’s why he is chosen to take control of this project.2. Venice is one of the great tourist (attract) in the world.3. My family have lived in this house for several ( generation).4. Although she is only six years old, she can speak three languages （fluent）.5. Natural disasters have （obvious）contributed to the continent's economic crisis6. The quickest way to find happiness is to quit （complain）about your present life.7. I’m not content current knowledge I have, so I decide to take online classes.8. The child's Internet ( addict ) made him not concentrate on his studies at all.9. As a teacher, I really know what my students （actual）need when they meet challenges.10. The little girl's father often encourages her (train) hard to keep up with others.四、单句改错1. The ground is covered with falling leaves.2. I have no clean clothes and have to get the dirty clothes washing.3. The police work very hardly day and night for the safety of the people.4. She stopped cry and told me what had happened.5. I have studied in a same school with them for three years.6. Tired as he was, Peter tried to finish all the homeworks that day.7. You get used to have your actions directed by others.8. She didn’t always think careful about what she was doing.9.Do you know anything about the club where your son joins?10.He had the good fortune to join in the famous football club.Unit 1 Teenage Life参考答案一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1. volunteer2. debates3. content4. solution5. topic6. movement7. teenagers8. graduated9. literature 10. challenge11. expert 12. adventure 13. generation 14. focus 15. adult二、选词填空（可适当改变形式）1 hand out 2.clean up 3. sign up for 4. be suitable for 5. make a difference6. make the team7. be responsible for8. prefer...to...9. get used to 10. keep up with三、单句语法填空1. responsibility2. attractions3. generations4. fluently5. obviouslyplaining7. with8. addiction9. actually 10. to train四、单句改错1. falling→fallen2. washing→washed3. hardly →hard4.cry →crying5. a →the6. homeworks →homework7. have →having8. careful→carefully9. where→which/that或者删掉where 10. join i。

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like？This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students.Every student is given a locker.When students first arrive at school，they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes.As American textbooks are expensive，students would rather loan(租借) than buy them.Students must pay back if they lost any of them.Each day，students take six or seven classes.They must take science，math，English and social studies.They can choose art，homemaking，fashion design and other classes.In some schools，students are required to take one or more of the following special classes：health education，physical education or foreign language studies.Students move to different classrooms for each subject.This is because each teacher has their own classroom.There is a five-minute break between classes，to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon.After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities.These activities include sports—especially football，basketball，baseball and soccer or clubs，such as yearbook，speech，school newspaper，photograph or student government.根据上文完成下列各题1．What’s the best title of the passage?Life in American High School2．Why do the students prefer loaning textbooks to buying them?Because American textbooks are expensive to buy.3．What do the students do after school?They often take part in after-school activities.Period One Introduction & Reading and VocabularyⅠ.重点单词1．academic adj.学术的2．enthusiastic adj.热心的enthusiasm n．热情3．amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的amaze v．使惊异4．information n．[U]信息5．instruction n．(常作复数)指示；说明instruct v．指示；教导6．method n．方法7．bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的bore v．使厌烦8．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的embarrass v．使尴尬9．attitude n．态度10．behaviour n．行为；举动11．description n．记述；描述describe v．描述；描绘12．impress v t.使印象深刻Ⅱ.重点短语1．be similar to与……类似2．nothing like一点都不像3．in other words换句话说4．look forward to期待；盼望5．be impressed with对……印象深刻Ⅲ.重点句式1．过去分词短语作后置定语The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位很热情的女士，我们都称她为沈老师。

Period Two Learning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.重点单词1.settle v i.安家；定居；停留；v t.使定居；安排；解决settler n.定居者；移民2.suffer v t.& v i.遭受；忍受；经历suffering n.痛苦；苦难3.recover v i.& v t.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recovery n.恢复；痊愈4.pack v i.& v t.捆扎；包装；打包行李；n.小包；包裹5. exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地exact adj.确切的6.disagree v i.不同意agree v i.同意7.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的8.dislike n.& v t.不喜欢；厌恶9.tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费；v t.倾斜；翻倒10.swap v t.交换Ⅱ.重点短语1.suffer from遭受；患病2.get/be tired of对……厌烦3.pack (sth. ) up将(东西)装箱打包4.get along with与……相处；进展5.fall in love爱上；相爱6.join in参加；加入Ⅲ.重点句式1.find＋it＋adj.＋to do...She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place...她觉得在藏身的地方难以安定和平静下来……2.do/does/did表强调的用法I do want to change this situation，but I don’t know how.我确实想改变这种现状，但不知道怎么办。

3.have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends.很遗憾你在交友方面出现了问题。

UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFESectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.T are often warned of the danger of drugs.答案:Teenagers2.We must d the question with the rest of the workers.答案:debate3.We haven’t found a s place for the picnic yet.答案:suitable4.There was a sudden m behind the door.答案:movement5.Susan gave up her well-paid job and was working as a v in the neighbourhood when I visited her.答案:volunteer6.I’ve a visited many countries in Europe.答案:actually7.They said they like the c of your article,but the style wasn’t quite right for the magazine.答案:content8.I p studying English at home to watching the match.答案:prefer二、完成句子1.我拿不定主意要选哪一个。

I ca n’t .答案:decide which one to choose2.我宁愿外出钓鱼也不愿在家看电视。

I to watching TV at home. 答案:would prefer going fishing3.他们正在琢磨如何去栽这棵苹果树。

They to plant the apple tree.答案:are wondering how4.你觉得哪个俱乐部适合亚当?Which club do you think Adam?答案:is suitable for5.事实上,我更喜欢表演,但我的朋友们去芭蕾舞俱乐部,我想和他们在一起。

单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors,senior copy editors,copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package,free accommodation with utilities paid for,90per cent medical reimbursement,seven-day paid leave,eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must:·assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;·be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite something totally if needed and to mentor junior staff;·ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;·have had at least five years'editing experience working on editing the business desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must:·work in shifts in the business desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to the print;·edit or rewrite copy and give up-to-date headlines and captions;·have had at least two years'editing experience working on the editing desk and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must:·be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;·be able to work in shifts for different pages,and usually have the last word before the page is sent to the print;·have two years'editing experience working on the copy desk and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerYou must:·have excellent skill in information graphics;·be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;·be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;·have a good sense of typography;·have good news judgment;·be familiar with Macintosh software,including InDesign,Illustrator and Photoshop;·be fluent in English.·For enquiries or to apply,write to .1.How many positions need editing experience?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.What is not required about Graphic Designer?A.Being familiar with Photoshop.B.Having excellent skill in information graphics.C.Having a good sense of typography.D.Writing up-to-date headlines and captions.3.The author writes this passage to.A.advertise for some employeesB.describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper groupC.describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper groupD.tell you how to become good editors and designersBJohn von Neumann was the oldest of3children of a banker,and his speed of learning new ideas and solving problems stood out early.At17,his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he might lead apoor life being a mathematician,so von Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well.In1926,at23,he received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph.D. in mathematics.From then on,mathematics provided well enough for him,and he never had to turn to chemistry.In1930,von Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a professor there.His first book was published in1932.In1933,the Institute for Advanced Study was formed,and he became one of the6full-time people in the School of Mathematics(Einstein was one of the others).World WarⅡhugely changed von Neumann's areas of interest.Until1940 he had been a great pure mathematician.During and after the war,he became one of the best mathematicians who put mathematical theories into practice. During the last part of the war he became interested in computing machines and made several fundamental contributions.After the war,von Neumann continued his work with computers,and was generally very active in government service. He received many awards,was president of the American Mathematical Society and was a member of the Atomic Energy Commission.He died of cancer in 1957.Von Neumann made several great contributions and any one of them would have been enough to earn him a firm place in history.He will be remembered as one of the greatest minds of the20th century.Von Neumann really was a legend in his own time,and there are a number of stories about him.His driving ability is a part of his legend.He reported one accident this way:“I was driving down the road.The trees on the right werepassing me in an orderly fashion at60miles per hour.Suddenly one of them stepped in my path.”4.According to the text,von Neumann's father believed that.A.a mathematician couldn't earn a lot of moneyB.a mathematician needed a good memoryC.von Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same timeD.von Neumann had the gift for solving problems at a high speed5.Von Neumann published his first book at the age of.A.25B.26C.29D.326.How did World WarⅡaffect John von Neumann?A.He realized the importance of engineering.B.He began to research how to put mathematics into practice.C.He left college and served at the government department.D.He lost interest in chemistry.7.From the last paragraph,we can infer John von Neumann was.A.calmB.braveC.intelligentD.humorousCEvery March,the country celebrates the achievements of women in American history.Even though these achievements go back a long way,most schools didn't start focusing on women pioneers and their achievements until recently.Today,most schools teach kids about the many contributions women have made to our country.How did this change come about?On March19,1911,a German woman named Clara Zetkin organized the very first International Women's Day.Inspired by American working women,the event took on the causes of peace in an effort to end World War I as well as women's rights.However,people's interest in International Women's Day still dwindled over the years.It gained momentum(势头)again in the1960's when the women's movement caused women to wonder why they weren't included in the history books.By the1970s,more female historians began to look back at women's contributions in history.In1978,a California school district started Women's History Week to promote the teaching of women's history.School officials picked the week of March8to include International Women's Day.It was so popular that,in1981,Congress passed a resolution,making the week a celebration for the entire country.The concept of studying women's history continued to grow in popularity.In1987,a group of women asked Congress to expand the celebration.That same year,Congress declared the entire month of March National Women's History Month.Today,schools and communities across the country celebrate the month with special lessons and activities designed to teach the ways women have helped shape the US.The women who have worked hard to make Women's History Month a reality would like to see women's history studied all year,not just every March.In1996,the National Women's History Museum was founded.It is a commonweal(公益)organization dedicated to preserving and celebrating thevarious historic contributions of women.The organization is working with Congress to open a permanent(永久的)museum site in Washington D.C.8.What was ignored in school education in the past according to the text?A.Popularizing American history.B.Introducing the history of World War I.C.Sharing Americans'global contributions.D.Teaching about American women's achievements.9.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“dwindled” in Paragraph2?A.Started.B.Survived.C.Decreased.pleted.10.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph3?A.How Women's History Month became a reality.B.How women were included in the history books.C.Why women's history should be taught at school.D.Why women's contributions should be honored in history.11.Which correctly describes the National Women's History Museum?A.It was founded by Clara Zetkin.B.It was confirmed by Congress.C.It is a non-profit organization.D.It is a museum in Washington D.C.DAge has never been a problem for16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all,she's already got her master's degree.The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of4.She began having an influence on others soon.When she was6years old,she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service,a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as the earthquake,flood and other natural disasters.At the age of11,she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor's degree in psychology in2013.She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.She doesn't stop there,though.The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology(航空心理学)for her further study,a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot.She grew up around airplanes.Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could cause deadly results once the plane takes off—a topic that has been in the news lately.For her,it's a mix of two interests.In her free time,Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis,swimming and being active in her youth group at church.She also has three self-published books, which are on her site.Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college,and In the Future aims to help business owners with trends.Herthird book,The Genius Race,has a wider appeal.It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.12.What can we know about Thessalonika?A.When she was6years old,she started homeschooling.B.She gained her master's degree at the age of11.C.She majored in science and technology.D.In2013she got her bachelor's degree through completing courses online.13.What is Thessalonika's next plan according to the passage?A.Major in aviation psychology.B.Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.C.Be active in her youth group at church.D.Write another book to help people to be geniuses.14.Why does Thessalonika write the book Jump the Education Barrier?A.To help people to be geniuses.B.To give students a hand to complete college.C.To arouse people's interest in psychology.D.To share her own experience with others.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Story of ThessalonikaB.To be a GeniusC.Three Published BooksD.Homeschooling第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 Teenage Life单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）1.W hat is the man going to do?A. To lay the table.B.C. To cook the food.2.W hat is the relationship between John and Mike?A. Friends.B. Partners.C.3.W hat will the man do?A. Have a blood test.B.C. Have a physical examination.4.H ow long does it take to the railway station?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 60 minutes.C.5.W here might the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In a store.C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.W hen will the man and his wife leave for Beijing?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C.7.H ow will they go to the airport?A. By car.B. By bus.C. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.W hen did the alarm clock ring?A. About 10 minutes ago.B.C. About 60 minutes ago.9.W hat do we know about the boy?A. He is ill.B.C. He slept well last night.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1同步练习及单元测试题（有答案）Part 1Warming Up, Pre?reading, Reading andComprehendingI. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. He had completely i________ her words, preferring his own theory.2. I will do everything in my p________ to help you.3. If the weather’s good, we’ll eat ________ (在户外).4. There was frequent t________ and lightning, and heavy rain.5. The table is rather d________. We should wipe it clean.6. It still ________ (使心烦) him when he thinks about the accident.7. The ________ (整个的) family was staring at him, waiting for him to speak.8. The animals got l________ and ran away.II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. It’s wrong to laugh ________ others for being different.2. Alice is crazy ________ music and she plays the piano all day.3. John’s mother told him to take care ________ his younger brother.4. I’ve decided to go ________ holiday to London with my parents next month.III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。

人教版高一英语必修一 Unit1同步练习题含答案Unit 1: Teenage Life - Assessing Your Progress & VideoTimeToday'XXX the。

more than TV。

Martin did not enjoy pop music until he XXX to you。

Don't quit trying if there is still hope。

I think he is XXX。

He just can't seem to quit。

The library project has already XXX。

The research has focused on the nship een a teenager's sleep and health。

The ns on the box made him confused。

and he did not know what to do.1.Good habits XXX make all the difference.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.I have XXX.5.Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?6.XXX.7.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。

(正确格式)8.I will have to get used to being responsible for a lot more。

(改写)9.Studying hard XXX(改写)XXX to the。

(正确格式)1.adult①Noun: a person over 18 years old according to British law.②Adjective: XXX.2.XXX①Noun: a person who has a high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area.②Adjective: having a high level of XXX.四、根据提示及语境完成下列短文。

Unit 1知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：1. upset(1) vt. 打翻；eg: The boy upset the vase.使苦恼；使心烦意乱eg: The bad news upset him(2) adj. 苦恼的；难过的eg: He was upset when he heard his father was ill.2. ignore vt. 忽视；不理eg: He ignores personal danger to help others.ignorant adj.无知的ignorance n. 无知out of ignorance 出于无知3. concern(1) vt.涉及；关系到eg: It concerns your father.使关心；使忧虑eg: The boy’s poor health concerned his parents.(2) n.关心；关注eg: He expressed his concern about me.be concerned about / for 关心……；担心……be concerned with 与……有关be concerned 就……而言show concern for sb 关心某人as concerns = concerning 关于4. add up加起来eg: Add up these figures, please.(1) add…to…把……加上(在)……eg: Please add some more sugar to the soup.(2) add to 增添，增进eg: The bad weather added to our difficulty.(3) add up to 加起来总共是，合计达eg: His school education added up to no more than one year.5. go through (1) 穿过eg: Go through the gate before you enter the garden.(2) (法律等)被通过eg: Their plan went through.(3) 经历，遭受(困难等) eg: These countries have gone through too many wars.(4) 仔细检查；浏览(= look through) eg: He has the habit of going through morning papers after getting up.(5) 完成；(钱等)用完eg: I’ve gone through my money.6. set down(1) 记下(= write down，put down) eg: Have you set down the telephone number?(2) 放下(= put down) eg: She set down her bag and went out.(3) 使……下来eg: Please set me down at the next corner.7. on purpose故意(作状语) eg: I came here on purpose to see you.with the purpose of 怀着……的目的for the purpose of 为了……的目的8. in order to为了，以便于在句中作目的状语，的位于句首或句中。

PeriodFour Writing—Persuasivewriting：letterofadvice本单元的写作任务是写一封建议信。

建议信属于应用文，是向收信人就某事提出自己的建议或忠告。

建议信可以写给个人，就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法或观点；也可以写给某个组织或者机构，就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。

建议信的正文部分分为三部分：第一部分：引出话题；第二部分：提出建议；第三部分：表达祝愿。

1.Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...2.Iwouldliketosuggestthat...3.Youhaveaskedformyadvicewithregardto...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.4.Whydon’tyoubuyacomputer?5.Haveyouconsidereddoing...?6.Maybeitwouldbebetterto...7.Thereareseveralthingswecoulddo.8.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.(2018·河北承德二中高一上月考)假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。

她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。

请根据以下内容给她回信。

1.表示问候和慰问。

2.提出以下建议：①放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；②你的同学遇到麻烦时，你去帮助他们；③你遇到困难时向同学求助。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

写作要求是就如何适应新环境和如何交友提出建议。

写作时应注意下面几点：1.确定文体：这是一篇建议信。

写作时注意建议信的写作特点。

2.主体时态：文章应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。

3.主体人称：由于是给对方提出建议，所以人称应该以第二人称为主。

人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thank­you letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long­term loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's tried­and­true!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1Friendship本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What colour does the man prefer?A．Light blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink.2．What was the climate like where the old couple lived?A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Snowy.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The quality of school buildings.B．The earthquake.C．Natural disasters.4．What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?A．It means “Welcome to Beijing”．B．It means “Green Beijing”．C．It means “Dancing Beijing”．5．Why did the woman get a new job in another country?A．Because she hated to work with the man here.B．Because she didn't like the culture here.C．Because she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Period Three Grammar—Direct Speech and Indirect Speech (I)：statements and questions将下列直接引语改为间接引语1.Our geography teacher said to us，“The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.”→Our geography teacher told us that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.2.She said to me，“I came back an hour ago.”→She told me (that) she had come back an hour before.3.“Can you help me with my chemistry？” Tom asked Sara.→Tom asked Sara if/whether she could help him with his chemistry.4.The lawyer said，“I will come this morning.”→The lawyer said that she/he would go that morning.5.“Where have you been these days？” he asked.→He asked me where I had been those days.对于直接引语和间接引语的掌握，我们可以遵循这样一个原则：一个概念，两种形式，三种句型，四种变化。

一个概念：直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语；用自己的话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。

两种形式：直接引语前后要加引号；间接引语不用加引号。

三种句型：陈述句、疑问句和祈使句。

四种变化：人称、时态、语序和状语。

一、陈述句直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词that引导，that在口语中可以省略。

Mary Allen was my best friend—like a sister I never had.We did everything together: piano lessons，movies，swimming and horseback riding.When I was 13，my family moved away.Mary and I kept in touch through letters and we saw each other on special occasions(场合)—like my wedding and Mary’s.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unknown”.Over the years，I thought of Mary often.I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill.One day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman—Mary’s married name.“There must be thousands of Wagman，” I thought，but I wrote to her anyway.She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs Tobin！”she said excitedly.“Mary Allen Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later，I heard a voice and recognized(辨认出) it immediately，even after 40 years.We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there’s one thing that Mary and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again.根据短文判断正(T)、误(F)1.It is 40 years since Mary and the author last saw each other.(T)2.They wrote less because they didn’t like each other.(F)Period One Warming Up，Pre-reading & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；v t.使不安；使心烦2.ignore v t.不理睬；忽视3.calm v t.& v i.(使)平静；(使)镇定；adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的4.concern v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系concerned adj.担心的5.loose adj.松的；松开的6.series n.连续；系列7.outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外8. entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地9.power n.能力；力量；权力powerful adj.强大的；强有力的10.dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘Ⅱ.重点短语1.add up合计；加起来2.calm (...) down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.have got to不得不；必须4.be concerned about关心；挂念5.go through经历；经受6.set down记下；放下；登记7.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套8.on purpose故意9.in order to为了……10.at dusk在黄昏时刻11.face to face面对面地12.no longer/not...any longer不再……Ⅲ.重点句式1.状语从句的省略While walking(walk) the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。

Unit 1FriendshipA friend in need is a friend indeed人人都需要朋友，没有朋友我们简直无法生存。

但什么是真正的友谊呢？那些整日围在你身边，让你有些许小欢喜的朋友，不一定是真正的朋友。

而那些看似远离，实际上时刻关注着你的人，在你快乐的时候，不去奉承你；在你需要的时候，默默为你做事的人，才是真正的朋友……Everyone needs friends. As the old saying goes, “No man is an island.” I n other words, no one can survive without the help and friendship of others. One can hardly live without a friend.Society is made up of people, and making friends is a very important part in our life.Friends can give you a lot. Firstly, if you have trouble with some problems, you can talk to your good friends and exchange opinions. Thus you will feel comfortable and encouraged. Secondly, if you wish to do some physical exercise, such as playing table tennis, you can play with friends and have a good time. In short, we need friends.But what is true friendship? Some people think friends are people whom they can play with, and others believe true friendship lies in similar interests. However, in my opinion, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” True friend ship can encourage you when you are in difficulty. True friends can give you warnings against danger. Truefriends not only share with you your joy and happiness, but also your trouble and anxiety. When you need him, he will give you a hand and spare no effort. Of course, these principles are the same to you when you treat your friends.Part ⅠWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．dusk n．黄昏；傍晚2．loose adj.松的；松开的3．curtain n．窗帘；门帘；幕布4．thunder v i.打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声5．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的v t.使不安；使心烦6．calm v t.&v i.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的7．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘8．ignore v t.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的9．outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外→indoors ad v.在户内；在室内10．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地11．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的12．concern v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.有关的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于Ⅱ.核心短语1．add__up合计；加起来2．calm__(...)__down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．have__got__to 不得不；必须4．be__concerned__about 关心；挂念5．go__through 经历；经受6．set__down 记下；放下；登记7．a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套8．on purpose 故意9．in order to 为了……10．at dusk 在黄昏时刻11．face to face 面对面地12．no longer/not...any longer 不再……Ⅲ.经典句式1．While__walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。

单元检测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where did the man grow up?A．In America. B.In Australia.C．In New Zealand.2．What does the man’s little br other like doing in the evening?A．Reading books.B．Watching TV.C．Playing with other boys.3．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn’t like iced drinks.B．She can’t provide any Coke.C．She’ll get the man some coffee.4．What is the man probably?A．A singer. B.An actor. C．A writer. 5．Which room did Jenny stay in?A．Room 204. B.Room 205.C．Room 210.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What does the man say about Henry?A．He is humorous. B.He is unpopular. C．He is talkative.7．What will the two speakers do next?A．Tell each other a joke.B．Go to where Henry is.C．Make friends with Henry.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

单元基础检测Ⅰ .单词拼写1.He ignored the warning and played with fire.2.She was worried and upset( 不安的 ) about many things.3.He doesn’ t like going outdoors; he likes staying in the room.4.He is getting on well with his partner(s) ， for they often work together happily.5.A series of accidents happened in this street last month.6.This week ’ s magazine has some tips on healthy eating.’ m sorry ， but it is really beyond my power( 能力 ) to help you.8.Jack had the book I wanted ， but he wasn’ t willing to swap( 互换 ).9.He was extremely grateful to Gladstone for his support.10.I ’ m sorry ， but I really disagree with your new plan.Ⅱ .选词填空add up， suffer from ， be concerned about， get tired of ， go through ， get along with ， set down， fall in love with ， calm down ，join in11.He was so angry that he could hardly calm down.12.Please speak slowly so that I can set down your phone number.13.Add up all the numbers to see how much money the trip will cost.14.Almost everyone had gone through many difficulties before they succeeded.15.The public have been concerned about food safety since the accidents happened.16.She has suffered from headache，so she won’ t go to school.17.When he saw the beautiful girl at first sight ， he fell in love with her.18.I wish he would join in with the other children.19.How are you getting along with your classmates in the new school?20.I started a new hobby.I got tired of working in the garden.Ⅲ .单句语法填空21.I was very upset to hear(hear) about her bad luck that day.， while working(work) overnight at a store，he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.(2017 全·国Ⅱ) 23.As far as I ’ m concerned(concern) ， the red one on the desk is better.’ s in hospital recovering(recover) from a heart attack.25.There is no one living in the room and it is dusty(dust).26.I didn ’ t realize it was such a powerful(power) country.27.I ’ m not entirely(entire) happy about the suggestion.28.The computer doesn ’ t work.The man will get it repaired(repair) tomorrow.29.This is the second time that I have enjoyed(enjoy) the novel.30.He hoped that he could explain this to her face to face.31.I dislike it when people talk with their mouths full.32.There was a time when he was disappointed and wanted to leave.33.With everything settled(settle) ， they left the office happily.34.I would appreciate it if you could offer me some advice.35.I have some difficulty with the work at present.Ⅳ .单句改错 (每题仅有1处错误 )∧36.The boy was made to stand under a tree.that37.The woman got up early in orderto prepare something delicious.have38.A series of measures has been taken to help people in trouble.39.They will hold a meeting to discuss something concerning about education.∧40.His month ’ s living expenses usually added up to 2,000 yuan. 41.The two young people have fallenin love with each other for a year.been∧42.Could you pack and join usin camping this weekend?what43.It ’ s not doing the things we like ，but liking the things we have to dothat makes life happy.tiring 44.He said that he was no longer tired of his job then.write 45.When he got home ， he settled down to writing his letters.Ⅴ .单元语法 —— 达成句子46.他说他明日要去北京参加一个会议。

单元检测试卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a store.2.What did the woman think they would do?A.See an exhibition.B.Have a meeting.C.Attend a lecture.3.What will the man probably do next?A.Go back to his work.B.Eat out for lunch.C.Pick up Jenny.4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Hotel manager and tourist.B.Professor and student.C.Salesman and customer.5.How much will the woman pay for one chair?A.59.B.62.C.65.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What part-time job does the woman do?A.A teacher.B.A guide.C.A cleaner.7.Why does the woman like the job?A.She can get a high pay.B.She can have more spare time.C.She can get some good work experience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

单元基础检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I think we should try again using different methods(方法)．2．For previous(以前的) generations，college was a decisive break from parental control. 3．Because of modern technology，people have a much higher standard of living.4．The theory is too complex. It is beyond our comprehension(理解)．5．People will change their attitude towards you when you are in difficulty.6．Although her description(描述) sounded wonderful，the price was beyond our range. 7．Computer science is now a hot academic(学术的) subject.8．If the new safety system(系统) had been put to use，the accident would never have happened. 9．The couple cleared up their misunderstanding and made up.10．The black car drove away from them and disappeared(消失) in the dark night.Ⅱ.选词填空11．In early days only male athletes were allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.12．We are looking forward to seeing you again.13．At the end of the party，we thanked our host and went away.14．You didn’t pass the driving test. In other words，you failed in the test.15．There are all kinds of restaurants in Paris.16．This jacket is similar to the one you are wearing.17．We were impressed with their skills.18．A Senior High school student who wants to go to college should study hard.19．Mary is tall while her sister is short. She is nothing like her sister.20．He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21．Would you mind changing(change) seats with me?22．There is such a big difference in the attitude to/towards the Chinese food.23．The car runs three times faster(fast) than I walk.24．It’s bad behaviour(behave) for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isn’t allowed.25．Always read the instructions(instruct) before you start taking the medicine. 26．I borrowed a book written(write) by Mark Twain from the library.27．They were unable to provide much information(inform)．28．He impressed on us the need for immediate action.29．My father likes playing golf；he’s really enthusiastic about it.30．There was a disappointed(disappoint) look on her face when she saw the result. 31．I’m surprised that the moving(move) story made everybody sad.32．—If I see an old man falling to the ground，I will help him up.—So will I.33．The teacher’s words were a great encouragement (encourage) to him. 34．It’s not easy for a Chinese to speak(speak) English as fluently as an American. 35．I can have my assistant(assist) help me do it.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36．She explains everything soclearclearly that everyone can understand her.37．She admittedmisunderstood misunderstanding what I had said.38．There are puzzles and games to keep the children amusing amused.39．I’d appreciate ∧it if you could help me with my English.40．With the help of my teacher，I have made a great progress in English.41．She was embarrassingembarrassed when they asked her age.42．I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to haveit one.43．We are looking forward toreceivereceiving your e-mail in no time.44．Besides，they often get some useful informationsinformation from the Internet.(2017·全国Ⅱ)45．I am sure you will have a fun at the party tonight.Ⅴ.单元语法——用所给词的正确形式填空46．The girl let out a frightened(frighten) shout at the sight of the snake. 47．I’m writing to tell you my exciting(excite) plan for the summer vacation. 48．Surprised(surprise)，I followed him to a big stone hall.49．We are glad to hear the encouraging(encourage) news.50．Listen! Your brother is singing(sing) in his bedroom.51．At that time，people didn’t know that the earth travels(travel) around the sun.52．The plane takes(take) off at 1：00 p．m. You needn’t hurry.53．He is always asking(ask) his parents for money.54．Do inform me when Jack arrives(arrive) tomorrow.55．They are living with their parents now because their own house is being built(build) at the moment.。