江苏省苏州园区2018届中考英语一模试题

2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试题(一)一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。

满分25分)A) 单项填空(15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案的序号填入相应括号内.( )1. We all think swimming is great fun.A.aB./C.anD.the( )2. I wanted to buy a comic book but there were ______ left at the bookshop.A. no oneB. nothingC. anyoneD. none( )3. I would rather ______ with you than ______ here.A. go, stayB. going, stayC. go, to stayD. to go, stay( )4.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad?-----No, you . It is dangerous.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t ( )5. Tom’s never been to Beijing, _______?A. is heB. hasn’t heC. isn’t heD. has he( )6. They knocked him down and _________ him of this bag.A. robB. robbedC. stealD. stole( )7. Mr. Smith is an English teacher will teach us English next term.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )8. The film _______for half an hour when she got to the cinema.A. has been onB. has begunC. had been onD. had begun( )9. This is the first mobile phone I bought.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who( )10. The robot is made _______ all the housework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to be done( )11. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2018.A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived( )12. Mary has just finished writing a ________article．A．nine-hundred-word B．nine-hundred-wordsC．nine-hurdreds-word D．nine-hundreds-words( )13. He worked___________，but he felt __________．A．hard，happy B．hardly, happily C．hard，happily D. hardly, happy ( )14．________we had at the party!A．How wonderful time B．What wonderful timeC．How a wonderful time D．What a wonderful time( )15．一________I have another cake，Mum?一Of course，you_________．A．Could，can B. Could，could C．Can，can D．Can，couldB) 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Very often，newborn babies are not beautiful．They are wrinkled(多皱纹的)or hairless，or they have an angry look on their faces．They seem to say，“Get 16 !I hate everybody，”But to a parent，that hairless，wrinkled，angry-faced baby is17 and perfect child in the world．When that proud father or mother asks you，“Well， 18 do you think? Isn’t she beautiful?”What are you going to say?Is this the time for the truth? Of course 19 !You look at the proud father in the eyes and say，“Yes，she is! She’s really a beauty．She’s one in a million．She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s 20 beautiful as a picture．”In English，this is a 21 ．White lies don’t hurt people．They are not cruel(残忍的)or angry words．People use 22 to make a difficult thing a little 23 ．When people don’t want to meet someone，or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house，they 24 a white lie．They are trying to be kind．They don’t want to hurt someone．It’s important to be honest， 25 many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important．( )16．A．away B．in C．home D．back( )17．A．beautiful B．more beautifulC．most beautiful D．the most beautiful( )18．A．how B．why C．what D．who( )19．A．is B．not C．right D．can’t( )20．A．so B．as C．much D．such( )21．A．lie B．white C．white lie D．true( )22．A．they B．them C．it D．language( )23．A．harder B．easier C．worse D．better( )24．A．say B．tell C．speak D．talk( )25．A．because B．so C．but D．such二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项．(A)Do you know there are many kinds of grass? Some are tall. The kind that grows around your house is short grass. But field grass often grows as tall as a man.Bamboo is a kind of grass ,too. Maybe it is the highest grass in the world.Some food that we eat comes from plants of the grass family. Wheat and rice are two of them. We use wheat to make bread. We use both wheat and rice to make breakfast. At some places, people eat more rice than any other food.Animals as well as people get food from the grass family. Cows eat hay(干草). Do you know the kind of grass that horses like to eat?( )26. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the grass family?A. Wheat.B. Rice.C. Apples.D. A and B.( )27. Which of the following doesn’t get food from the grass family?A. Horses.B. Sheep.C. Dogs.D. Cows.( )28. Which of the following is wro ng?A The grass family are all short.B. There are many kinds of grass.C. Field grass often grows as tall as a man.D. Horses get food from the grass family.( )29 ____maybe is the highest grass.A. bambooB. HayC. plantsD. wheat（B）Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannnot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.It’s aways more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas （公式）by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths ,but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains （大脑）。

2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(四)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( )1. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would like to buy ·A. oneB. someC. itD. any( )2. ―A new study shows there are many of fast walking.―I agree. It's good for the environment and it can also save money.A. instructionsB. productsC. instrumentsD. advantages ( )3. ―How can I improve my reading?―I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take( )4. Our life is like a road difficulties. We need to take much courage to face them and try to live a better life.A. withB. inC. forD. by( )5. It's very for teenagers to feel lonely and stressed since most of us have such feelings.A. commonB. strangeC. curiousD. energetic ( )6. "One Belt, One Road" will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up( )7. Jane moved aimlessly(无目的地)down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was going.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when( )8. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved( )9. If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to others you work it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since( )10. ―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )11. Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you never be too hard-working."A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( )12. ―What was that noise the whole morning?―Oh, the Wang family upstairs their living room.A. have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating ( )13. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A. considerB. is consideredC. are consideredD. considers( )14. ―Judy, do you know?―Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last( )15. ―David, you said you would work harder the next term.―That's for sure. .A. I have no ideaB. I am a man of my wordC. I agree with youD. I understand what you mean二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018届初三教学质量调研测试英语2018.5 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

共7大题，满分100分。

考试用时100分钟。

第I卷(选择题，共49分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1 .What good weather!Let's have quick breakfast and then go to the park.A.不填;不填B.不填;aC. a; aD. a;不填2.一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A. went; have beenB. have gone; wentC. went; have goneD. have been;went3. The Smiths talked happily a loud vice when they went on a trip theirfamily car.A. in;byB. with; inC. with;byD. in;in4. Sophie's favourite singer be Jay Chou because she has bought a lot of Jay Chow's CDs.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. need5. You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A. in order toB. such thatC. so thatD. in order6.一How was Liu Liu's dancing show at the Teenagers' Talent Show yesterday?一Can't be better. That was dancing show I could imagine.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best7. Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.A. has;areB. have;isC. has;isD. Have;are8.一How old is your younger brother, Tom?一. And we had a birthday party for his birthday last week.A. Ninth;nineB. Nine;nineC. Nine; ninthD.Ninth;ninth9.一The film is amazing!It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.一I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A. everybody'sB. anybody'sC. anyone'sD. nobody's10. We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.A. knowledgeB. experiencesC. adviceD. suggestions11.一Are you going to Shanghai to enjoy the exhibition this Friday?一I'm not sure. It time.A. turns onB. depends onC. tries onD. carries on12. fans watched his final match and of them were men.A. Three millions;third fourB. Million of; three fourthsC. Millions of ; three fourthD. Millions of; three fourths13.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A. how long will your father be backB. how long your father will be backC. how soon your father will be backD. how soon will your father be back14. Now, Mum to fish with a long knife bought from Germany.A. is used;cutB. used;cuttingC. is used;cuttingD. used; cut15.一Betty was hit by a car when crossing the street yesterday. I hope she will get better soon.一.A. I hope so，tooB. I can't stand itC. Hope notD. Glad to hear that二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年苏州市中考模拟测试卷英语一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A）单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. No one knew __________ .A. she will comeB. if she would comeC. if she would come or notD. whether she will come or not( ) 2. Yesterday I saw _______ enjoy ________ on the playground .A. her , hersB. he , himC. them , themD. them , themselves ( ) 3. China lies ________ the east of Asia and ________ the north of Autrailia .A. to , toB. to , inC. in , toD. in , on( ) 4. Tom broke his leg in the car accident , so he ___________ his job .A. had to give upB. has to give offC. must , give backD. must give out( ) 5. It’s _________ hard problem for the twins that ________ of them can work it out .A. so , neitherB. such a , noneC. so a , neitherD. such a , neither ( ) 6. The teachers in our school each ________ a computer , do you know ?A. areB. hasC. isD. have( ) 7. ---------Thank you for your coffe and tasty sancks . I’m afraid I have to go now .---------Ok . _________ .A. Go slowlyB. All rightC. Sounds greatD. See you ( ) 8. I used to love this film when I was young , but I ________ it that way any more .A. don’t feelB. didn’t feelC. haven’t feltD. hadn’t felt ( ) 9. In my hometown , the old over 100 ______ not only by their family but also by the government .A. is taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taken good care ofD. are take good care of( ) 10. Simon improved his way of study . ________ , he has made great progress .A. As a resultB. As usualC. In other worsD. In all( ) 11. Of the two coats , she’d like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book .A. cheapestB.cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive ( ) 12. People spent two hours ________ the fire .A. to put offB. putting outC. puting onD. to put away ( ) 13. ------ Excuse me , Sir . Is the library open all day ?------ __________ . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. .A. Yes, of courseB. That’s rightC. Sorry , I’m not sureD. Sorry , I’m afraid not .( ) 14. The old man didn’t know _______ when the house caught fire .A. what to do itB. how to doC. how to do itD. what to do ( ) 15. The picture shows us _______ in Suzhou in the past .A. what everyday life was likeB. what was everyday life likeC. how everyday life was likeD. how was everyday life likeB)完形填空先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

苏州市区学校2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分l00分(不合听力口语30分)，考试用时l00分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

I卷（共 49 分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( ) 1. The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, theD. a, a( ) 2. ---Who is knocking on the door?---It ____ be the milkman. He sends the milk to me every day.A. shouldB. can’tC. mustD. need( ) 3. He has made _______ great progress _______ his mother is very pleased with him.A. so; thatB. enough; toC. so; tooD. such; that( ) 4. ---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon( ) 5. We should plant more trees because they can keep the soil _____ place.A. toB. withC. inD. on( ) 6. ---I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.---Never mind. The meeting _______ for only 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been onD. has finished( ) 7. The old couple _______happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. heard singingB. heard to sing C .were heard singing D. was heard to sing( ) 8. _______ Mike didn't win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 9. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _______ down too many trees.A. keep people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people to cuttingD. all the above( ) 10. Jack is dishonest. He always _______ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( ) 11. We can donate some money to the _______ Hope to help the poor children.A. ProtectB. ProjectC. ProvideD. Perfect( ) 12. --- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?---_______. He is one of my relatives.A. Never mindB. What a shameC. My pleasureD. What a pity( ) 13. I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visitC. that, travellingD. whether, travel( ) 14. ---Could you tell me _______?第1页共6页---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is( ) 15. --- Hobo, I saw a UFO just now.--- _______(./? ) It’s just a plane.Which of the following is NOT right?A. You must be joking.B. Don’t mention it.C. Come on.D. Are you serious?二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省苏州园区2018届中考英语一模试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分;考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卷的相应位置上。

3.考生答题时，请按题号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷(两大题，共49分)一、单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1分，满分巧分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

1.―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?―Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. a; the2.―Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?―I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither3.―If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. connectD. consider4.―Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .―So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courageB. prideC. energyD. knowledge5.―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicA. for; ofB. of; forC. in; ofD. in; for6.―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best7.―Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited.―No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so8.― terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9.―I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?―Sure. Let me show you.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should10.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors?―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have try.A. the fifthB. a fifthC. the fourthD. a fourth12. A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up13. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought14.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where the bank isB. how I can get to the bankC. if there's a bank near hereD. where I can exchange money15.―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A. I'd love toB. I can't find any reasonC. Pleased to meet youD. Never mind二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

2018年苏州园区中考英语一模测试卷(含答案) you note or a telephone call after the visit is also considered polite Either is a proper way to express your thank for the invitation16 A to B by C for D with17 A differently B wisely C seriously D politely18 A receive B prepare C organize D send19 A what B hoC when D whetherwearing a gray hat and carrying a small cane(手杖)Mr and Mrs Little named him Stuart, and Mr Little made him a tiny bed Unlike most babies, Stuart could walk as soon as he was born Mrs Little saright that the baby clothes she had provided were unsuitable, and she set to work and made him a fine little blue suit Every morning, before Stuart dressed Mrs Little went into his room and weighed him on a small scale(称)which was really used for weighing letters At birth Stuart could have been sent by first class mail, but his parents preferred to keep him rather than send him away At the age of a month, he had gained only a third of an ounce(盎司), his mother was so worried that she sent for the doctorThe doctor was happy with Stuart and said that it was very unusual for an American family to have a mouse He took Stuart’s temperature and found that it was 986, which is normal for a mouse Everything seemed to be all right, and Mrs Little was pleased to get such a good report“Feed him up!” said the doctor cheerfully, as he left The home of the Little family was a pleasant place near a park in NeYork City In the mornings, the Littles were up early as a general rule Stuart was a great help to his parents, and。

2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区中考英语一模试卷一.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1.00分）It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot．（）A．price B．speed C．space D．service2．（1.00分）﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？﹣It is !I enjoy it very much．（）A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy3．（1.00分）﹣Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣He Beijing for about half a year．He moved there Last November．（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has arrived in D．has been in4．（1.00分）Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school．We should thank them for what they have done for us．（）A．until B．before C．since D．while5．（1.00分）Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders？（）A．at B．on C．to D．across6．（1.00分）Pick up your pen and draw your own invention．Maybe it will be a real product one day!（）A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off7．（1.00分）﹣How do you like the newspaper 21st Century？﹣Good indeed．It many news stories all over the world．（）A．covers B．talks C．writes D．says8．（1.00分）﹣I can't find the magazine I bought this morning．﹣Well，Jack is reading _____over there．Why not go and see if it is yours？（）A．it B．that C．one D．some9．（1.00分）﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣No，sir．I ___________ a newspaper．（）A．read B．was reading C．will read D．am reading10．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣will the invitations be sent to our guests？﹣﹣﹣In three days．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far11．（1.00分）my sister I do well in our lessons．My mother is very proud of us．（）A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Both；and12．（1.00分）I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night．I couldn't feel then．（）A．more excited B．more terribleC．the most excited D．the most terrible13．（1.00分）"I wonder _____，" said the boy opening the box．（）A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box14．（1.00分）﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday？﹣Because I ______．（）A．didn't invite B．isn't invitedC．wasn't invited D．haven't invited15．（1.00分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one else will，if you don't．﹣．Confidence is really important．（）A．It's not my cup of tea B．That's not the pointC．I don't think so D．I couldn't agree more二.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10.00分）At night，you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music．In theall of these things because of one important organ（器官）﹣the ears．March 3is Ear Care Day．It helps us remember the （2）of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them．You may wonder：how do the ears （3）？The ear has three different parts：the outer ear，the middle ear，and the inner ear．The outer ear is the part you can see．It collects（4）around you．The sound then travels down to the middle ear，the inner ear and then to your brain．Your ears never stop working，even （5）you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night﹣your brain （6）something，but you don't know what it was，since you were asleep．But ears do more than hear．They help you keep your balance，too．In the inner ear，there are organs that are filled （7）liquid（液体）and covered in small hairs．When you move your head，the liquid and hairs move，too．They send （8）to your brain about the position of your head．More surprisingly，ears even help with （9）food．If something happens to your ears，you may have a hard time telling different tastes，according to the website of People's Daily．The ears are （10）important organs．Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can．1．A．taken B．cheered C．woken D．dressed 2．A．size B．importance C．difference D．shape 3．A．move B．taste C．smell D．work4．A．air B．light C．sound D．heat 5．A．when B．before C．until D．since 6．A．noticed B．heard C．saw D．watched 7．A．of B．with C．by D．in 8．A．messages B．news C．pictures D．signs 9．A．touching B．feeling C．tasting D．eating 10．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．truly17．（4.00分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（1）Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years？A．3．B．4．C．5．D．6．（2）Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016and 2017？A．France．B．Italy．C．Japan．D．United States．18．（6.00分）The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget．It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie．There are two main characters in this book．One is Louisa Clark，or Lou，a girl who has lost her job at a cafe．The other is William Traynor，or Will，a young man whoLou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will．At first，they don't like each other very much．However，they gradually become good friends．But this happiness only lasts a few days．While I read the book，I couldn't help but notice its language．There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling．There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters．For example，Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined，red brick with a double front…"，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time．At the end of the book，Will writes "Just live well，just live" in a letter．This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou．It shows Will's deep feelings about life．He wants her to live life to the utmost（竭尽全力）﹣the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident．（1）What do we know about the book Me Before You？A．It is about childhood memories．B．It has been made into a movie．C．It has one main character．D．It was written by a US writer．（2）Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor？A．He was born with a disability．B．He lost his arms in a car accident．C．He knew Louisa Clark before the accident．D．He became disabled after an accident．（3）Why did the writer write this story？A．To introduce a book．B．To advertise a movie．C．To introduce a writer．D．To tell a love story．19．（6.00分）More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle（丛林）．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬）before him．One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up! " he shouted angrily．Lion hunted Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．" he said．Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare me! If you let me live，I'll always remember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．" "How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped （兜接）him up．No matter how he twisted and turned，he couldn't run away．When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咀嚼）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，" said Lion ，smiling his widest smile，" I was mistaken．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day？A．He showed kindness to animals in the jungle．B．He had a good sleep under his favourite tree．C．He bowed before weaker animals．D．He stepped onto a hunter's net．（2）Why did Lion let Mouse go？A．Because he was trapped in the net．B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend．C．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．D．Because he believed Mouse could save him．（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．Pride makes you lose what you have．C．Even the small can show great strength．D．When the cat's away，the mice will play．20．（8.00分）Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online．According to a recent survey by Symantec Company，which makes many kinds of security（安全）software for home and business computers，there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids"．Parents of children under the age of 18were asked to estimate（估计）how much time their kids spent online each week．The parents said about three hours a week on average（平均）．The kids﹣ages 8to 17﹣who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week．"I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers，when their parents don't even know they're online，" says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz．"Remember，cellphones，PDAs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet．You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen．"And what are the kids doing on the Web？"They're doing things，like downloading music，they're going to social networking sites，they're actually shopping online when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities，" says Rosenkrantz．"They're also，we think，doing some things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where they're getting some information online and they really shouldn't be．" Nearly a quarter of the kids （23percent）night do things their parents would not agree．So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation？"The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend fine with their children online，" Rosenkrantz，says．"Sit down with them and understand what they're doing．Secondly，have a dialogue about it．Have a dialogue about what's an acceptable activity，what's an unacceptable activity，and set some ground rules ﹣time online，things you can and can't do．Really have those conversations．That's the most important．" There are a lot of bad people on the Internet．That's why it's so important for parents to know what their kids are doing（1）The data（数据）in the second paragraph are used to show．A．parents don't exactly know kids' online activitiesB．time spent online changes with children's agesC．children always spend too much time onlineD．children spend more time online than their parents（2）What can we learn from the passage？A．Some kids surveyed may go against their parents' rules．B．Most parents know what their kids are doing online．C．Special home computers are being made by Symantec．D．Parents are too busy to pay attention to their kids．（3）In Rosenkrantz's opinion，the key to the situation is that parents should．A．shorten their kids' time spent onlineB．know their kids' online activitiesC．use security software in computersD．have a dialogue with their kids（4）What's the purpose of the passage？A．To advertise a piece of useful security software．B．To call parents' attention to kids' online behaviour．C．To warn children of the risks online activities．D．To give reasons for kids' bad Internet habits．四. 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．21．（1.00分）WeChat grows quickly because it's fast and easy for people to （交流）with each other．22．（1.00分）Have your ever heard of the famous saying"（沉默）is gold．"？23．（1.00分）Max doesn't feel well today，and he can't stop（咳嗽）all the24．（1.00分）It has become much（有雾的）today than the day before yesterday．25．（1.00分）The cars produced by that company are sold（主要）in the USA．26．（1.00分）Everything（好像）a little difficult before it becomes easy．27．（1.00分）As we all know，reading is to the as exercise is to the body．28．（1.00分）﹣What are you looking for？﹣I saw a number of apples on the plate，but now there is left．29．（1.00分）﹣Our project is almost finished，but our manager plans to change the design．﹣What？Changing the plan at this time is to cut the foot to the shoe．30．（1.00分）﹣Can you tell me how to make the toy train run？﹣Why not read the yourself？My hands are full now．五.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．31．（3.00分）请带他们去参观你校阅览室好吗？32．（3.00分）让我们惊讶的是，他在期末考试中独占鳌头．33．（3.00分）这些旧照片经常让我想起许多年前家乡的面貌．34．（3.00分）我们被告知要对任何可能的危险提高警惕．35．（3.00分）今天早上我起得很早为了能观看升旗仪式．六. 阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）．36．（6.00分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题、并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．What might life be like if you looked very different from others？Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal（正常的）" faces．But the movie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skin﹣deep．Based on a bestselling novel，the movie is about a boy named Auggie ．He has a facial deformity（面部畸形）．He has spent most of his life being home﹣private school．There，Auggie must deal with his new classmates and learn to accept himself as he is．In the United States，most kids are told that it is OK to be different．People don't look down upon being unique（独特的）．But some kids have difficulty accepting uniqueness．It is easy to play a rick on someone who is different，especially if you have your own problems to deal with．As Auggie's classmates get to know him better，they come to find that he's a nice kid with a great sense of humor．They start to love and accept him．In real life，it may take longer to see such changes happen．But if we give people a chance，their hearts and minds may change in the end．（1）Where does Auggie study before entering middle school？（2）What do you think of Auggie's school life at the very beginning？（3）Will you treat your classmates with disabilities differently？Why or why not？七. 书面表达（共1题；满分20分）37．（20.00分）"全民阅读"被写入了《政府工作报告》，目的是倡导全民热爱阅读．请根据提示用英文向English Post投稿，简述阅读现状及你对阅读的看法和打算．注意：90词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．The National Reading has been put in the government work report in order to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people．2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1.00分）It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot．（）A．price B．speed C．space D．service【分析】我们乘火车去北京的时间少了，因为火车的速度增加了很多．【解答】考查名词．A价格．B速度．C空间．D服务．结合语境"我们乘火车去北京的时间少了，因为火车的__增加了很多．"．可知，应该是"速度"．故选：B．2．（1.00分）﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？﹣It is !I enjoy it very much．（）A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy【分析】﹣﹣你认为《速度与激情8》那部电影怎么样？﹣﹣很精彩，我非常喜欢．【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：精彩的；B：友好的；C：可怕的；D：吵闹的；根据题干结合I enjoy it very much推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣你认为《速度与激情8》那部电影怎么样？﹣﹣很精彩，我非常喜欢．"，由此判断句子中缺少"很精彩"一词．故选：A．3．（1.00分）﹣Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣He Beijing for about half a year．He moved there Last November．（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has arrived in D．has been in【分析】﹣你叔叔在哪儿？我好久没见到他了．﹣他已经去在北京半年了．他去年11月搬到那里．【解答】根据题意：﹣你叔叔在哪儿？我好久没见到他了．﹣他已经去在京半年了．他去年11月搬到那里．可知此处表示的是在某地多长时间，结合选项，A．表示去了某地，还没回来B．表示曾经去过某地，已经回来C．已经到达某地D．待在某地，选项D符合题意，故选：D．4．（1.00分）Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school．We should thank them for what they have done for us．（）A．until B．before C．since D．while【分析】自从我们来到中学，我们的老师和我们待在一起将近三年了．我们应该感谢老师为我们所做的一切．【解答】结合语境推断句意是"自从我们来到中学，我们的老师和我们待在一起将近三年了．我们应该感谢老师为我们所做的一切．"，此句中主句的谓语动词用了现在完成时，表示动作持续了多长时间可以用since引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句；本题设空处后面的是一个句子，所以用since引导．故选：C．5．（1.00分）Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders？（）A．at B．on C．to D．across【分析】难道你不觉得这件衬衣肩部太紧了吗？【解答】考查介词的用法．across the shoulders此处表示"从肩的一边到另一边"．故选：D．6．（1.00分）Pick up your pen and draw your own invention．Maybe it will be a real product one day!（）A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off【分析】拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明．也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品．【解答】根据题意：拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明．也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品．结合选项，A．打开B．调小C．把…变成…D．关上，选项C符合题意．故选：C．7．（1.00分）﹣How do you like the newspaper 21st Century？﹣Good indeed．It many news stories all over the world．（）A．covers B．talks C．writes D．says【分析】﹣﹣你觉得21世纪的报纸怎么样？﹣好主意．它涵盖了世界各地的许多新闻故事．【解答】根据题意：﹣﹣你觉得21世纪的报纸怎么样？﹣好主意．它涵盖了世界各地的许多新闻故事．结合选项，A．覆盖B．讲话C．写D．说，显然选项A符合题意．故选：A．8．（1.00分）﹣I can't find the magazine I bought this morning．﹣Well，Jack is reading _____over there．Why not go and see if it is yours？（）A．it B．that C．one D．some【分析】﹣我找不到我今天早上买的那本杂志了．﹣好的，杰克正在那边读一本．为什么不去看看是不是你的？【解答】答案：C．根据语境可知，"答者"不知道Jack读的是不是"问者"的杂志，故可排除A和B；one 可指同类不同物的一个东西，some可指一些东西与语境不符，故答案应为C9．（1.00分）﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣No，sir．I ___________ a newspaper．（）A．read B．was reading C．will read D．am reading【分析】﹣﹣﹣你刚刚看见了一个穿着黑色衣服的男的经过吗？﹣﹣﹣没有，我在看报纸．【解答】答案：B．结合just now可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语I，故was，故答案是B．10．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣will the invitations be sent to our guests？﹣﹣﹣In three days．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far【分析】﹣﹣多久邀请函将发送给我们的客人？﹣﹣在三天内．【解答】答案：B how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；how soon"要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long问的是多长时间；How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；根据In three days．可知上文应该是问："要多久"．应该用How soon，故选：B11．（1.00分）my sister I do well in our lessons．My mother is very proud of us．（）A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Both；and【分析】我妹妹和我在功课上做得都很好，我妈妈为我们感到自豪．【解答】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我妹妹和我在功课上做得都很好，我妈妈为我们感到自豪．" 表示" ……和……都（两者）"用短语both……and……，注意：either or则表示"或者……或者……"；neither……nor……表示"既不……也不……"；not …but…""不是……而是……"均不符合句意；故选：D．12．（1.00分）I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night．I couldn't feel then．（）A．more excited B．more terribleC．the most excited D．the most terrible【分析】在那个寒冷的冬夜，我没能赶上最后一班公交车，我感到再糟糕不过了．【解答】答案：B 根据I couldn't feel then，本题考查否定词couldn't+比较级表示"再…不过了"，结合前文I failed to catch the last bus 没有赶上车，故选B．13．（1.00分）"I wonder _____，" said the boy opening the box．（）A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【分析】"我想知道盒子里面是什么，"男孩打开盒子说．【解答】根据I wonder ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项D是疑问句语序，不符合，排除．根据the boy opening the box，从这里判断询问盒子在哪里是不符合要求的，wonder在这里表示一种疑问，不能跟that引导的宾语从句．故选：A．14．（1.00分）﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday？﹣Because I ______．（）A．didn't invite B．isn't invitedC．wasn't invited D．haven't invited【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么你昨天不去詹妮的生日会？﹣﹣﹣因为我没被邀请．【解答】答案：C．主语I是动词invite的承受者，结合yesterday用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I，故was．故答案是C．15．（1.00分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one else will，if you don't．﹣．Confidence is really important．（）A．It's not my cup of tea B．That's not the pointC．I don't think so D．I couldn't agree more【分析】﹣你必须相信自己．如果你不这样做，其他人也不会．﹣我完全同意．信心是非常重要的．【解答】根据题意：﹣你必须相信自己．如果你不这样做，其他人也不会．﹣我完全同意．信心是非常重要的．结合选项，A．我对此事不感兴趣B．这不是重点C．我不这么认为D．我完全同意．故选：D．二.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10.00分）At night，you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music．In the morning，you are （1）C up by the singing of birds outside．You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ（器官）﹣the ears．March 3is Ear Care Day．It helps us remember the （2）B of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them．You may wonder：how do the ears （3）D？The ear has three different parts：the outer ear，the middle ear，and the inner ear．The outer ear is the part you can see．It collects（4）C around you．The sound then travels down to the middle ear，the inner ear and then to your brain．Your ears never stop working，even （5）A you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night﹣your brain （6）B something，but you don't know what it was，since you were asleep．But ears do more than hear．They help you keep your balance，too．In the inner ear，there are organs that are filled （7）B liquid（液体）and covered in small hairs．When you move your head，the liquid and hairs move，too．They send （8）A to your brain about the position of your head．More surprisingly，ears even help with （9）C food．If something happens to your ears，you may have a hard time telling different tastes，according to the website of People's Daily．The ears are （10）D important organs．Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can．1．A．taken B．cheered C．woken D．dressed 2．A．size B．importance C．difference D．shape 3．A．move B．taste C．smell D．work4．A．air B．light C．sound D．heat 5．A．when B．before C．until D．since 6．A．noticed B．heard C．saw D．watched 7．A．of B．with C．by D．in 8．A．messages B．news C．pictures D．signs 9．A．touching B．feeling C．tasting D．eating10．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．truly【分析】文章讲述了耳朵的重要性和各种功能，所以每个人都应该尽量保护自己的耳朵．【解答】CBDCA BBACD1．C 考查动词，A．taken带走B．cheered欢呼C．woken醒来的D．dressed 打扮，根据In the morning，结合后文by the singing of birds outside，可知是指在早晨被外面的鸟叫声吵醒，故选C．2．B 考查名词，A．size尺寸B．importance重要性C．difference不同D．shape 形状，根据encourages us to take good care of them鼓励我们好好照顾耳朵，可知耳朵是很重要的，故选B．3．D 考查动词，A．move移动B．taste尝起来C．smell闻起来D．work 工作，根据后面的内容，可知描述的是耳朵的工作原理，所以此处是指耳朵是"如何"工作的，故选D．4．C 考查名词，A．air空气B．light光C．sound声音D．heat 热度，根据后文The sound then travels down to the middle ear然后声音会传播到中耳，可知外耳廓的作用是收集周围的声音，故选C．5．A 考查连词，A．when当…时B．before在…之前C．until直到D．since 自从，根据Your ears never stop working，even …you are asleep，结合选项，推出句意：你的耳朵一直在工作，甚至在你睡觉的时候，故选A．6．B 考查动词，A．noticed注意到B．heard听到C．saw看到D．watched 观看，根据上一句Your ears never stop working，even （5）A you are asleep!可知说的是耳朵在睡眠状态下也在工作，所以睡着的时候可以"听到"声音，故选B．7．B 考查介词，A．of…的B．with和…一起C．by被D．in在里面，根据are filled …liquid，结合选项，可知考查短语be filled with被…充满，故选B．8．A 考查名词，A．messages信息B．news新闻C．pictures图片D．signs 标记，根据to your brain ，可知大脑接受身体传输的信息，故选A．9．C 考查动词A．touching触觉B．feeling感觉C．tasting品尝D．eating 吃，根据后文If something happens to your ears，you may have a hard time telling different tastes，如果你的耳朵出了问题，你可能很难分辨出不同的味道，推出耳朵还有帮助品尝味道的功能．故选C．10．D 考查副词，A．quickly快速地B．slowly慢慢地C．freely自由地D．truly真实地，根据Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can．每个人都应该尽量保护自己的耳朵．推出耳朵的确很重要，故选D．三. 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）17．（4.00分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（1）Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years？C A．3．B．4．C．5．D．6．（2）Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016and 2017？D A．France．B．Italy．C．Japan．D．United States．【分析】表格内容是各个国家在2016年和2017年的排名．【解答】CD1． C 细节理解题，根据表格内容，可知United Kingdom，Canada，Switzerland，Australia，Sweden五个国家排名没变，故选C．2． D 细节理解题，根据表格内容，可知United States由第六名上升到第一名，变化最大，故选D．18．（6.00分）The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget．It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie．There are two main characters in this book．One is Louisa Clark，or Lou，a girl who has lost her job at a cafe．The other is William Traynor，or Will，a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident．Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will．At first，they don't like each other very much．However，they gradually become good friends．But this happiness only lasts a few days．While I read the book，I couldn't help but notice its language．There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling．There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters．For example，Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined，red brick with a double front…"，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time．At the end of the book，Will writes "Just live well，just live" in a letter．This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou．It shows Will's deep feelings about life．He wants her to live life to the utmost（竭尽全力）﹣the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident．（1）What do we know about the book Me Before You？BA．It is about childhood memories．B．It has been made into a movie．C．It has one main character．D．It was written by a US writer．（2）Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor？DA．He was born with a disability．B．He lost his arms in a car accident．C．He knew Louisa Clark before the accident．D．He became disabled after an accident．（3）Why did the writer write this story？AA．To introduce a book．B．To advertise a movie．C．To introduce a writer．D．To tell a love story．【分析】短文讲了英国作家Jojo Moyes最新的畅销书《Me Before You》，详细的介绍了书中的主人公和书的内容．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．这是英国作家Jojo Moyes 的最新畅销书．这本书已被拍成电影．可知它已经被拍成电影了．故选B．2．D 细节判断题．根据第二段句子The other is William Traynor，or Will，a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident．另一个是William Traynor，或Will，一个在摩托车事故后被残疾的年轻人．可知他在一次事故后被致残．故选D．3．A 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget．It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．浪漫小说《Me Before You》讲述了一个你永远不会忘记的故事．它是英国作家Jojo Moyes最新的畅销书．可知为了介绍一本书．故选A．19．（6.00分）More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle（丛林）．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree．He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬）before him．One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up! " he shouted angrily．Lion hunted Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．" he said．Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare me! If you let me live，I'll always remember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．" "How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped （兜接）him up．No matter how he twisted and turned，he couldn't run away．When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咀嚼）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，" said Lion ，smiling his widest smile，" I was mistaken．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day？BA．He showed kindness to animals in the jungle．B．He had a good sleep under his favourite tree．C．He bowed before weaker animals．D．He stepped onto a hunter's net．（2）Why did Lion let Mouse go？CA．Because he was trapped in the net．B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend．C．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．D．Because he believed Mouse could save him．（3）What can we learn from the passage？CA．Pride makes you lose what you have．B．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．C．Even the small can show great strength．D．When the cat's away，the mice will play．【分析】本文叙述了一个老鼠被狮子抓住了，他恳求狮子放了他，并说以后会帮助狮子的．狮子觉得好笑，于是放了他．有一天，狮子被猎人用网抓住了，老鼠。

2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let'sgo to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）she had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）26．The volunteers can in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．1728．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the followingmorning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？A．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．31．（5分）In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different colors．Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them．It is neither because locusts aregood jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies．The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）．When crops are young，locusts look green．But when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．Brown bears，tigers and other animals move quietly through forests．They can't be seen easily by their enemies．This is because they have colors similar（类似的）to the trees．For the same reason，polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white．Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers．Soil （土壤）insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．However，insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others．So in order to survive，they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？The ink fish（墨鱼）in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger．As the ink spreads over（散开），its enemies（敌人）will find themselves suddenly in a dark world．At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away．That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all．31．It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because．．A．locusts are good runnersB．locusts can jump very highC．locusts are smarter than birdsD．locusts can change their color32．According to the passage，most soil insectsA．do not have bright colorsB．change their colors with the soilC．do not live in a dark and wet environmentD．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees33．What's the meaning of the underlined word "survive" in the passage．A．繁殖B．产卵C．觅食D．生存34．The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it．A．changes its colorB．makes the water around it blackC．appears only at nightD．hides itself in the sea rocks35．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Some insects and animals have different skills．B．Some insects and animals are clever than we think．C．Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves．D．Some insects and animals can get used to （习惯）the environment easily．36．（5分）Mark Twain left school when he was twelve．He had little school education．In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time．He made millions of dollars by writing．His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his penname．Mark Twain was born in 1835and he was not a healthy baby．In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter．But with his mother's care，he managed to survive．As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents．He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors．He didn't like to go to school，and he often ran away from home．He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi．He was nearly drowned nine times．After his father's death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing．Then，he worked as a printer，a river﹣boat pilot and later joined the army．But shortly after that he became a miner．During this period，he started to write short stories．Afterwards he became a full time writer．In 1870，Mark Twain got married．In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876，and Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune．Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments（投资）and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts．In 1904，his wife died，and then three of his children passed away．At the age of 70，his hair was completely white．He bought many white suits and neckties．He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21，1910．36．In his childhood，Mark Twain，．A．learned a lot at schoolB．he often went swimming with other boysC．his mother often worried about his safetyD．he often played jokes on others37．In order to make a living，Mark Twain．A．first worked as a printerB．did many kinds of workC．wrote stories in the beginningD．joined the army after he worked in a mine38．From the passage we can see that Mark Twain．A．had a happy childhoodB．was a good boy and always did what he was askedC．was very naughty when he was youngD．lived a pleasant life39．Before his death，Mark Twain．A．became a white manB．was in low spiritsC．liked to buy all kinds of clothesD．had nothing on40．Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain？a．He started to write short stories．b．He got into debts．c．He played jokes on others．d．He wrote the book Tom Sawyer．e．He worked as a printer．A．c﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣bB．c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣bC．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣cD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）His father to buy him an e﹣dictionary as his birthday present，he felt excited．（答应）42．（1分）Everyone hopes for（成功）．43．（1分）I am very worried that Tom hasn't（回复）to my e﹣mail．44．（1分）Wearing red can help you make a（决定）．45．（1分）Some towns have walls around them．（古老的）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）The birthday present he sent me is very（value）．47．（1分）Do you know all the（German）leaders' names？48．（1分）（grow）up happily and healthily is hard．49．（1分）They were proud of their children's（achieve）．50．（1分）No university accepted him（simple）because he was blind．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）Life comes in a package．This package includes happiness and sadness，failure and success．Life is a learning process．Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person．Love （51）in our life．Love makes you feel wanted．In the early stage of our life，our parents are the ones who show us love and care．They teach us about what is right and wrong，good and bad．But we don't always care about it．It is only after we （52）and have kids that a person understands others' feelings．Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind．Sadness （53）the death of a loved one or the failure．But all of these things （54）．Failure is the path to success．it helps us to touch the sky，teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way．Life teaches us not to （55）over yesterday．So the only way is to work hard today，so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．56．（10分）Two days ago，I had taken a test in Biology，and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today．After the bell rang，every student sat in his or her seat impatiently．Then，one by one，the teacher called our names．As each paper was given back to the correct student，the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded （折叠）to prevent anyone from seeing．In fact，folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores．The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others．As a way to keep the students' score records secret，each student is given an online account （账号）with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website．Protecting students' private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure．School reports are guarded closely to prevent poor grades from damaging a student's dignity and reputation （尊严和声誉），which are for himself or herself only．However，some insist that although students' feelings and self﹣dignity are easily hurt，they cannot be forever protected．They say that school also teaches their students to make themselves stronger in mind，and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society．Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others．66．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．America is a mobile society．Friendships between Americans can be close and real，but disappear soon if situations change．Neither side gets h （66）by this．They may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two，perhaps a few letters for a while ﹣then no m （67）．If the same two people meet again by chance，even years later，they pick up the friendship．This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to u （68），because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings，extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into b （69）families．Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that a （70）they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives，they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time．This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be g （71）with our time．Sometimes，we，as hosts，will appear at airports even in the middle of thenight to meet a friend．We may take days off to act as g （72）to show our best friends around．The Americans，however，express their welcome usually at homes，but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）．They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the a （73）to our own hotel by bus．And they expect that we will phone them from there．Once we arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real．We will find o （74）treated hospitably．For the Americans，it is more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to r （75），except for purely business matters．So accept their hospitality （好客）at home!六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by，there are many different kinds of communication methods now．As for me，2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between【解答】考查介词．A在…之间．B穿过（物体表面）．C穿过（物体内部）．D在…之间．句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．"．表示横跨物体表面，用across．故选：B．2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代．故选：D．3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger【解答】答案：D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50，but…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D．4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially【解答】答案：D．Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地．根据if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言．这里用Especially．故选D．5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费．故选：A．6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that【解答】答案：C．unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西．故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句．故选C．7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D 张贴．故选：C．8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try【解答】答案：C本题考查动词的固定搭配．try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式．keep doing sth．为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C．9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking【解答】答案：D．过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作．根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．"可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．故选D．10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：额外的/另外收费的；B：空闲的/免费的；C：多余的；D：均等的；根据题干推测对话的句意是"﹣﹣服务员，晚饭20，对吗？﹣﹣恐怕是25，先生，因为饮料是另外收费的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"另外收费的"一词，故答案为A．11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might【解答】答案： C根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的．一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的．强调必须做什么事情，应该用must．结合选项，A．可能B．可以C．必须D．可能，故选C．12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many【解答】考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：C．13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea【解答】考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息（不可数名词）．D想法．句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？"．可知，应该是"信息"．由a一个可知，用可数名词message．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？【解答】A．Sounds great意思为"听起来好极了"B．What a pity意思为"真遗憾"C．Guess what意思为"猜一猜是什么"D．Are you serious意思为"你是认真的？"由题意可知选D二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）D about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）A her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）B．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's go to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）C and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）A them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）B to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）D what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）C Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）B hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）Ashe had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers【解答】16． D 形容词辨析．crazy疯狂的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的．根据前面I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会，和后面的句中a new environment可知，面对新环境，会感到紧张．故选D．如果对新环境好奇的话，就不会哭了，故C不对．17．A 形容词辨析．amazing 令人吃惊的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的；important重要的．根据上文she always did that when she was nervous可知，作者的女儿在面对新的环境的时候，会感到紧张，会哭，因此作者要安慰她，告诉她新的环境会使她吃惊，这样她就不会那么紧张了．故应选A．18．B 形容词辨析．safe安全的；relaxed放松的；lucky 幸运的；proud骄傲的，自豪的．根据上文I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会可知，作者的女儿可能会哭，因此作者是想让她放松一下，故选B．19．C 形容词辨析．confident自信的；silent沉默的；active主动的，积极的；serious严肃的，认真的．根据下句话she reached out for her friend's hand她伸手去拿她朋友的手可知，作者的女儿主动的去拉朋友的手，故选C．20．A 动词辨析．walk 走路；send 发送，寄；drive 开车，驾驶；push推．根据下文when I saw those little feet walk into that big building可知，这里是说老师带孩子们走进学校，故应选A．21．B 形容词辨析．brave勇敢的；unwilling不愿意的；happy开心的；natural 自然的．根据下句话I hid the tears behind my sunglasses可知，当作者看到孩子走进学校的时候，她的心里也很不舍，她把眼泪藏了起来．因此从她的心里她是不愿意和孩子分开的，故应选B．22．D 形容词辨析．followed跟随；asked问；watched观看；wondered想知道．根据As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to 文意可知，作者的女儿上了学校，因此她想知道女儿在学校的情况，故应选D．23．C 动词辨析句意：当我等着接她的时候，我就像站在队里的一个孩子去见Santa．calm 冷静；feel感觉；meet接，遇见；thank谢谢．根据句中As I waited to pick her up可知，这里说的是作者去接女儿，故应选C．24．B 形容词辨析．shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；politely有礼貌地；suddenly 突然地．根据句意Santa没有哭，她看到妈妈来接她，她应该很高兴，故应选B．25．A 名词辨析．experiences经历；classes班级；students学生；teachers老师．根据During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the在听她讲述这一天的细节的两个小时里，我们笑着，谈论所有的这些经历．A选项包括了其他三个选项的内容，是最全面的，故应选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）26．The volunteers can D in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is D years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．17【解答】26．D：细节理解题．第一段中Volunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D．27．D：推理判断题．由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生．故选D．28．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？B A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？CA．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？AA．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．【解答】28． B 细节理解题．根据"On February 9th，2013，Sarah ……didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"可知，在2013年2月9日的后一天早上，也就是2013年2月10日，萨拉意识到她也给了比利钻石戒指．故答案为B．29．C 细节理解题．根据第一段的"She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．"和第二段的"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier "的意思"她把手伸进零钱包里，把所有的硬币都拿出来，交给了那个无家可归的人．"和"萨拉没有意识到她不仅给了比利所有的零钱，而且还给了她早些时候放在零钱包里的钻戒．"，可知钻石戒指是萨拉当做硬币施舍给他的，文中没有提到比利买戒指的事情．故答案为C．30．A 细节理解题．根据"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"和"he also immediately returned the ring"可知，钻石戒指是属于萨拉的，萨拉把戒指当成硬币施舍给了比利，第二天早上比利又还给了萨拉．故答案为A．。

2017～2018学年初三教学调研试卷英语2018.04注意事项:1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分;考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卷的相应位置上。

3.考生答题时，请按题号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷(两大题，共49分)一、单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1分，满分巧分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

1.―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?―Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. a; the2.―Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?―I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither3.―If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. connectD. consider4.―Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .―So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courageB. prideC. energyD. knowledge5.―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicA. for; ofB. of; forC. in; ofD. in; for6.―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best7.―Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited.―No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so8.―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9.―I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?―Sure. Let me show you.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should10.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors?―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have try.A. the fifthB. a fifthC. the fourthD. a fourth12. A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up13. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought14.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where the bank isB. how I can get to the bankC. if there's a bank near hereD. where I can exchange money15.―Why not stay here a little longer?―, but I really have to go.A. I'd love toB. I can't find any reasonC. Pleased to meet youD. Never mind二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语(含答案及详细答案解析)第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? —Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth7. —What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned8. She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered10. — does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13. —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.— . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. N o problem14. —Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let'sgo to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）she had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（2分）26．The volunteers can in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．1718．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the followingmorning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？A．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．19．（5分）In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different colors．Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them．It is neither because locusts aregood jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies．The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）．When crops are young，locusts look green．But when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．Brown bears，tigers and other animals move quietly through forests．They can't be seen easily by their enemies．This is because they have colors similar（类似的）to the trees．For the same reason，polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white．Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers．Soil （土壤）insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．However，insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others．So in order to survive，they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？The ink fish（墨鱼）in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger．As the ink spreads over（散开），its enemies（敌人）will find themselves suddenly in a dark world．At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away．That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all．31．It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because．．A．locusts are good runnersB．locusts can jump very highC．locusts are smarter than birdsD．locusts can change their color32．According to the passage，most soil insectsA．do not have bright colorsB．change their colors with the soilC．do not live in a dark and wet environmentD．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees33．What's the meaning of the underlined word "survive" in the passage．A．繁殖B．产卵C．觅食D．生存34．The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it．A．changes its colorB．makes the water around it blackC．appears only at nightD．hides itself in the sea rocks35．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Some insects and animals have different skills．B．Some insects and animals are clever than we think．C．Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves．D．Some insects and animals can get used to （习惯）the environment easily．20．（5分）Mark Twain left school when he was twelve．He had little school education．In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time．He made millions of dollars by writing．His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his penname．Mark Twain was born in 1835and he was not a healthy baby．In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter．But with his mother's care，he managed to survive．As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents．He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors．He didn't like to go to school，and he often ran away from home．He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi．He was nearly drowned nine times．After his father's death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing．Then，he worked as a printer，a river﹣boat pilot and later joined the army．But shortly after that he became a miner．During this period，he started to write short stories．Afterwards he became a full time writer．In 1870，Mark Twain got married．In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876，and Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune．Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments（投资）and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts．In 1904，his wife died，and then three of his children passed away．At the age of 70，his hair was completely white．He bought many white suits and neckties．He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21，1910．36．In his childhood，Mark Twain，．A．learned a lot at schoolB．he often went swimming with other boysC．his mother often worried about his safetyD．he often played jokes on others37．In order to make a living，Mark Twain．A．first worked as a printerB．did many kinds of workC．wrote stories in the beginningD．joined the army after he worked in a mine38．From the passage we can see that Mark Twain．A．had a happy childhoodB．was a good boy and always did what he was askedC．was very naughty when he was youngD．lived a pleasant life39．Before his death，Mark Twain．A．became a white manB．was in low spiritsC．liked to buy all kinds of clothesD．had nothing on40．Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain？a．He started to write short stories．b．He got into debts．c．He played jokes on others．d．He wrote the book Tom Sawyer．e．He worked as a printer．A．c﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣bB．c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣bC．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣cD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．21．（1分）His father to buy him an e﹣dictionary as his birthday present，he felt excited．（答应）22．（1分）Everyone hopes for（成功）．23．（1分）I am very worried that Tom hasn't（回复）to my e﹣mail．24．（1分）Wearing red can help you make a（决定）．25．（1分）Some towns have walls around them．（古老的）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．26．（1分）The birthday present he sent me is very（value）．27．（1分）Do you know all the（German）leaders' names？28．（1分）（grow）up happily and healthily is hard．29．（1分）They were proud of their children's（achieve）．30．（1分）No university accepted him（simple）because he was blind．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．31．（5分）Life comes in a package．This package includes happiness and sadness，failure and success．Life is a learning process．Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person．Love （51）in our life．Love makes you feel wanted．In the early stage of our life，our parents are the ones who show us love and care．They teach us about what is right and wrong，good and bad．But we don't always care about it．It is only after we （52）and have kids that a person understands others' feelings．Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind．Sadness （53）the death of a loved one or the failure．But all of these things （54）．Failure is the path to success．it helps us to touch the sky，teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way．Life teaches us not to （55）over yesterday．So the only way is to work hard today，so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．32．（10分）Two days ago，I had taken a test in Biology，and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today．After the bell rang，every student sat in his or her seat impatiently．Then，one by one，the teacher called our names．As each paper was given back to the correct student，the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded （折叠）to prevent anyone from seeing．In fact，folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores．The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others．As a way to keep the students' score records secret，each student is given an online account （账号）with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website．Protecting students' private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure．School reports are guarded closely to prevent poor grades from damaging a student's dignity and reputation （尊严和声誉），which are for himself or herself only．However，some insist that although students' feelings and self﹣dignity are easily hurt，they cannot be forever protected．They say that school also teaches their students to make themselves stronger in mind，and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society．Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others．33．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．America is a mobile society．Friendships between Americans can be close and real，but disappear soon if situations change．Neither side gets h （66）by this．They may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two，perhaps a few letters for a while ﹣then no m （67）．If the same two people meet again by chance，even years later，they pick up the friendship．This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to u （68），because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings，extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into b （69）families．Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that a （70）they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives，they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time．This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be g （71）with our time．Sometimes，we，as hosts，will appear at airports even in the middle of thenight to meet a friend．We may take days off to act as g （72）to show our best friends around．The Americans，however，express their welcome usually at homes，but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）．They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the a （73）to our own hotel by bus．And they expect that we will phone them from there．Once we arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real．We will find o （74）treated hospitably．For the Americans，it is more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to r （75），except for purely business matters．So accept their hospitality （好客）at home!六、书面表达（满分15分）34．（15分）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by，there are many different kinds of communication methods now．As for me，2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between【分析】中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．【解答】考查介词．A在…之间．B穿过（物体表面）．C穿过（物体内部）．D在…之间．句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．"．表示横跨物体表面，用across．故选：B．2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one【分析】对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代．故选：D．3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger【分析】这位女演员已经五十岁了，但她比实际年龄看上去年轻的多．【解答】答案：D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50，but…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D．4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially【分析】﹣﹣正如我们都知道，在外国很难生活的．﹣﹣是的，尤其是你不懂那里的语言．【解答】答案：D．Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地．根据if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言．这里用Especially．故选D．5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend【分析】们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费．故选：A．6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that【分析】微信支付让我们的生活便利，即使我们没带钱我们都能买东西．【解答】答案：C．unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西．故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句．故选C．7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up【分析】妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D 张贴．故选：C．8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try【分析】请继续努力，不要放弃．总有一天我们会实现的大梦想．【解答】答案：C本题考查动词的固定搭配．try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式．keep doing sth．为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C．9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking【分析】昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．【解答】答案：D．过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作．根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．"可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．故选D．10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal【分析】﹣﹣服务员，晚饭20，对吗？﹣﹣恐怕是25，先生，因为饮料是另外收费的．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：额外的/另外收费的；B：空闲的/免费的；C：多余的；D：均等的；根据题干推测对话的句意是"﹣﹣服务员，晚饭20，对吗？﹣﹣恐怕是25，先生，因为饮料是另外收费的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"另外收费的"一词，故答案为A．11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might【分析】当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．【解答】答案： C根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的．一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的．强调必须做什么事情，应该用must．结合选项，A．可能B．可以C．必须D．可能，故选C．12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many【分析】﹣﹣你在体育俱乐部有多长时间了？﹣﹣从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．【解答】考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：C．13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留个口信吗？【解答】考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息（不可数名词）．D想法．句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？"．可知，应该是"信息"．由a一个可知，用可数名词message．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all【分析】刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我已经决定放弃我的工作了．﹣﹣你是认真的？你最好三思．【解答】A．Sounds great意思为"听起来好极了"B．What a pity意思为"真遗憾"C．Guess what意思为"猜一猜是什么"D．Are you serious意思为"你是认真的？"由题意可知选D二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）D about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）A her new school lifewould be and expected she would feel （18）B．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's go to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）C and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）A them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）B to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）D what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）C Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）B hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）Ashe had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述了作者送女儿去一个新学校上学的事情，女儿以前在这样的情况下总是会哭，但是这一次却没有，作者觉得自己的女儿长大了．【解答】16． D 形容词辨析．crazy疯狂的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的．根据前面I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会，和后面的句中a new environment可知，面对新环境，会感到紧张．故选D．如果对新环境好奇的话，就不会哭了，故C不对．17．A 形容词辨析．amazing 令人吃惊的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的；important重要的．根据上文she always did that when she was nervous可知，作者的女儿在面对新的环境的时候，会感到紧张，会哭，因此作者要安慰她，告诉她新的环境会使她吃惊，这样她就不会那么紧张了．故应选A．18．B 形容词辨析．safe安全的；relaxed放松的；lucky 幸运的；proud骄傲的，自豪的．根据上文I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会可知，作者的女儿可能会哭，因此作者是想让她放松一下，故选B．19．C 形容词辨析．confident自信的；silent沉默的；active主动的，积极的；serious严肃的，认真的．根据下句话she reached out for her friend's hand她伸手去拿她朋友的手可知，作者的女儿主动的去拉朋友的手，故选C．20．A 动词辨析．walk 走路；send 发送，寄；drive 开车，驾驶；push推．根据下文when I saw those little feet walk into that big building可知，这里是说老师带孩子们走进学校，故应选A．21．B 形容词辨析．brave勇敢的；unwilling不愿意的；happy开心的；natural 自然的．根据下句话I hid the tears behind my sunglasses可知，当作者看到孩子走进学校的时候，她的心里也很不舍，她把眼泪藏了起来．因此从她的心里她是不愿意和孩子分开的，故应选B．22．D 形容词辨析．followed跟随；asked问；watched观看；wondered想知道．根据As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to 文意可知，作者的女儿上了学校，因此她想知道女儿在学校的情况，故应选D．23．C 动词辨析句意：当我等着接她的时候，我就像站在队里的一个孩子去见Santa．calm 冷静；feel感觉；meet接，遇见；thank谢谢．根据句中As I waited to pick her up可知，这里说的是作者去接女儿，故应选C．24．B 形容词辨析．shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；politely有礼貌地；suddenly 突然地．根据句意Santa没有哭，她看到妈妈来接她，她应该很高兴，故应选B．25．A 名词辨析．experiences经历；classes班级；students学生；teachers老师．根据During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the在听她讲述这一天的细节的两个小时里，我们笑着，谈论所有的这些经历．A选项包括了其他三个选项的内容，是最全面的，故应选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（2分）26．The volunteers can D in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is D years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．17【分析】本文主要招募义工，用来帮助社区中需要帮助的人，和科学家一起进行探险以及有耐心的帮助小孩子们，每项活动招募义工的要求都有所不同．【解答】26．D：细节理解题．第一段中Volunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D．27．D：推理判断题．由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生．故选D．18．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？B A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？AA．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要记述了一个人在施舍给一个乞讨者时，不小心把钻石戒指给了这个人．后来这个乞讨者归还了戒指，并因此受到一笔很大的捐款，还找到了自己失散多年的兄弟．可以说这一切都是诚实带来的好运．【解答】28． B 细节理解题．根据"On February 9th，2013，Sarah ……didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"可知，在2013年2月9日的后一天早上，也就是2013年2月10日，萨拉意识到她也给了比利钻石戒指．故答案为B．29．C 细节理解题．根据第一段的"She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．"和第二段的"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier "的意思"她把手伸进零钱包里，把所有的硬币都拿出来，交给了那个无家可归的人．"和"萨拉没有意识到她不仅给了比利所有的零钱，而且还给了她早些时候放在零钱包里的钻戒．"，可知钻石戒指是萨拉当做硬币施舍给他的，文中没有提到比利买戒指的事情．故答案为C．30．A 细节理解题．根据"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"和"he also immediately returned the ring"可知，钻石戒指是属于萨拉的，萨拉把戒指当成硬币施舍给了比利，第二天早上比利又还给了萨拉．故答案为A．19．（5分）In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different。

2018苏州市区中考英语一模试题（附答案）Apple’s Siri and 22 engines like Baidu and Google British puter scientist Alan Mathison Turing is considered the father of AI He 23 the Turing Test(图灵测试)to find out 24 machines could actually think The Turing Test goes like this A puter can be called intelligent if it could fool a human into believing that it was human, Turing wrote in 1950Some people may worry whether puters are nosmart enough to do everything But experts say that is not the 25 Real life problems can be more plicated(复杂的)than the Go game16 A between B in C among D of17 A hit B win C lose D beat18 A in B by C of D from19 A In this way B After all C As usual D In publicto-remember page number, 100, for example Then you start choosing what you want to read The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains(廉价商品) But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question, you only have to press 189 for the traffic report It is very simple to use But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated(更新)all the time Journalists type nematerial directly onto the screen and all the pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes London already has three services One, sent out by TV, is。

2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷Name_______ 第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)( )1. Scared by the loud noise，the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by ( )2.－I’m going to miss you，dear. －I feel the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly ( )3. A robot show will be held in July，but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody ( )4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less ( )5.－Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station －Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if ( )6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his .A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth ( )7.－What do you think of Jason －He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned ( )8. She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall ( )9.－I'm Daisy，not Jessie. －Sorry，I have difficulty people's names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered ( )10.－does it take you to get to school by bike? －About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far ( )11.－Little Jenny looks unhappy today.－Don't worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give…upB. wake…upC. cheer…upD. pick…up ( )12.－Why are you so late today?－Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting ( )13.－I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.－. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You'd better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem ( )14.－Do you know ？－We can try to produce less waste，reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life ( )15.－I spent the whole night preparing my report.－Don’t stay up too late，or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can't put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side 第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum，dad and other giraffe friends. As Alexgrew，he 16 his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began to get 17 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 18 . But as hisfriends grew taller and taller，his neck 19 short. Sometimesthe other giraffes 20 him，but his parents told him not toworry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way hewas. He tried，but he could not even play in some giraffe sports.He was just too 21 .One day，one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away.Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "I told you that you were special，" his mother said. "The zoo has made a place just for 24 because so many people want to see how special you are! " She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 25 .They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.( )16. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed ( )17. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried ( )18. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose ( )19. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt ( )20. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of ( )21. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin ( )22. A. after B. unless C. because D. before ( )23. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door ( )24. A. him B. you C. us D. me ( )25. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)AAll the students in Class 1，Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students' favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.( )26. The graph shows the results of .A. teachers' favourite movies in a classB. students' favourite movies in a classC. teachers' favourite movies in a gradeD. students' favourite movies in a grade ( )27. According to the graph，the most popular movies was .A. Mr Mann's JourneyB. Cheeky MonkeysC. Super CrocD. Mystery IslandBTwo little boysTwo little boys had two little toys Long years past, war came soEach had a wooden horse. Bravely they marched away.Joyfully they played each summer's day Guns roared loud and in the mad crowdSoldiers(士兵)both, of course. Wounded and dying lieThen Jack broke off his horse's head, Up goes a shout , a horse rushes outSad for his toy, then cried with joy Out from the crowd, to where Joe layAs his young friend Joe said: Then came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you crying Did you think I would leave you dyingWhen there's room on my horse for two? When there's room my horse for two?Climb up here, Jack, and don't be crying Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flyingI can go just as fast with two I can go just as fast with two.When we grow up we'll both be soldiers Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses will not be toys And our horses are not toysAnd I wonder if we' Il remember And 1 rememberWhen we were two little boys. When we were two little boys.( )28. What happened to Jack's toy horse?A. Its head was broken off.B. It was taken by soldiers.C. It was broken by Joe.D. It was lost in the war.( )29. The best word for the blank is .A. fastB. hardC. slowD. quick( )30. What is the song mainly about?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Pleasant summer.D. Valuable friendship.CHundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英)grew in North America. Then people came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then，dandelions have spread all over.Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not wantthem in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers arepretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cookdandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must bepicked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold，their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives，their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen(花粉)from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days，the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal(花瓣).When the wind blows，the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land. ( )31. The underlined word "weeds" means .A. pretty flowersB. fresh vegetablesC. wild plantsD. green trees ( )32. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?A. After their flowers come out.B. After their flowers turn white.C. Before their flowers come out.D. Before their flowers close up.( )33. What is the best title for this passage?A. The History of DandelionsB. Dandelions: Flowers or FoodC. The Use of DandelionsD. How to Grow DandelionsDDo you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita，it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two，she was an artist.Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child，she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children，so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old，she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class，her teacher was amazed at the young artist's unusual style of painting.Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintingsby famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use arealistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations toplay an important part in their work. The interesting thingwas that little Alexandra had never seen the work of theseartists. People called her "Little Picasso". This was a greathonour，but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own.Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was onlyeight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was，but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today，Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.( )34. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?A. At the age of eight.B. At the age of seven.C. At the age of two.D. In the year of 1985.( )35. Alexandra was called "Little Picasso" because .A. she learned to paint from PicassoB. her style of painting was like Picasso'sC. she was one of Picasso's big fansD. her style of painting was unusual( )36. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.B. Only money can make her so happy and satisfied.C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.D. Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.( )37. According to the passage，which word can best describe Alexandra?A. Polite.B. Generous.C. Patient.D. Creative.第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)38. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few _______ (步)further.39. How _____ (幸运的)they are to have such a good teacher !40. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to ______ (处理)with all kinds of problems.41. Confidence is an important________________(条件)if you want to achieve success.42. A long time ago it was ______ (广泛地)believed that there was life on Mars.43. With all her efforts, the children finally _______ (接受)her as one of the family.44. When talking to British people，we should _______ (避免)subjects like age，weight or money.45.一Can we put another bed in this room?一Sure. It is big _________ for a third one.46.一Is this your English book. 一No，it isn't. _________ is in my schoolbag.47.一Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy.一I see，mum. Hair _________ fire easily.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)48.这个暑假你打算做什么?___________________________________________________________________________ 49.我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。

2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD.properly3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD.somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keepfit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried abouthis______.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth7. —What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned8. She be slo w, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD.remembered10. — does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD.How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates wi ll her .A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the busstop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD.was waiting13. —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.— . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitablefor them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem14. —Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live agreen lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live agreen life15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can’t put all your eggs in one bas ketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年苏州市区学校2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语试卷I卷（共 49 分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( ) 1. The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, theD. a, a( ) 2. ---Who is knocking on the door?---It ____ be the milkman. He sends the milk to me every day.A. shouldB. can’tC. mustD. need( ) 3. He has made _______ great progress _______ his mother is very pleased with him.A. so; thatB. enough; toC. so; tooD. such; that ( ) 4. ---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon ( ) 5. We should plant more trees because they can keep the soil _____ place.A. toB. withC. inD. on( ) 6. ---I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.---Never mind. The meeting _______ for only 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been onD. has finished ( ) 7. The old couple _______happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. heard singingB. heard to sing C .were heard singing D. was heard to sing ( ) 8. _______ Mike didn't win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 9. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _______ down too many trees.A. keep people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people to cuttingD. all the above( ) 10. Jack is dishonest. He always _______ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( ) 11. We can donate some money to the _______ Hope to help the poor children.A. ProtectB. ProjectC. ProvideD. Perfect( ) 12. --- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?---_______. He is one of my relatives.A. Never mindB. What a shameC. My pleasureD. What a pity ( ) 13. I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visitC. that, travellingD. whether, travel ( ) 14. ---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is( ) 15. --- Hobo, I saw a UFO just now.--- _______(./? ) It’s just a plane.Which of the following is NOT right?A. You must be joking.B. Don’t mention it.C. Come on.D. Are you serious?二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。