比尔·盖茨在清华大学发表演讲
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名人演讲稿比尔·盖茨清华大学与学生交换实录名人演讲稿比尔·盖茨清华大学与学生交换实录4月19日上午,微软董事长比尔·盖茨访问了清华大学,这是盖茨十年后重访故地。
盖茨在活动中发表了题为《未来之路:在中国共同创新》的主题演讲,并于清华学子进行了互动交换。
Q1:盖茨先生,上午好。
最近有关量子计算的理论和利用正在高速发展。
有人以为,这将在信息技术领域引发一场新的革命。
今年早些时候,在2月13日,一家加拿至公司——D-Wave System——称他们世界上首次生产出可行的商用16位量子计算机。
那末,微软公司将如何应对这场可能发生的变革,并且请您谈一下您对计算机未来的一些看法。
谢谢。
A1:和世界顶尖大学合作并且关注这些重大突破对微软非常重要。
既然量子计算理论发生了如此重大的突破,我们就要改善我们的软件使他们能在新的平台下运行。
我们也有一个量子计算方面的研究项目,我很兴奋我们也是该领域的参与者之一。
但是考虑到量子计算机在未来五年内成为主流的可能性非常小。
关于计算机,我们还有很多重要事情要做,比如容量题目,本钱题目等等。
过往二十年,这方面的研究已有了一些进展,我很乐观在这方面还会进一步发展。
我们需要确定是否是真的应当让我们的工程师投进到这个新的领域。
究竟我们的成功是由于我们做成了微软处理器。
有很多比我具有更好技术职员的至公司比如IBM、Digital Equipment、HP等实在不以为这将会改变计算机的本质,这和我们的看法是一致的。
我们天天都在想甚么东西我们错过了,甚么事情要发生。
我们的工程师一直在接触和关注这些先进的事情,我们也关注着量子计算将会可能会做出的贡献,但这范文之家提供整理}不是一朝一夕的事情。
Q2:盖茨先生,上午好,我的题目是关于微软的研究。
在很多领域有深进研究而且和大学联系如此紧密对至公司非常罕见。
您最初怎样想到要建立这些研究中心,它们对微软有甚么影响?谢谢。
A2:微软从大学和公司比如XEROX和AT T的研究中受益菲浅。
比尔盖茨演讲稿
尊敬的各位来宾,女士们,先生们:
很高兴能够在这里与大家分享我的一些想法。
作为一名企业家
和慈善家,我一直致力于推动科技创新和社会发展。
今天,我想和
大家谈谈关于全球性问题和我们每个人在解决这些问题中的责任。
首先,让我们看看全球范围内的一些挑战。
贫困、疾病、教育
不平等、气候变化等问题影响着全世界的人民。
这些问题不仅需要
政府和国际组织的努力,也需要企业和个人的参与。
作为科技行业
的一员,我深信科技创新可以为解决这些问题提供有效的解决方案。
然而,科技创新并非唯一的解决之道。
我们每个人也有责任为
社会发展做出贡献。
无论是通过慈善捐赠、志愿活动还是推动社会
变革,每个人都可以发挥自己的作用。
正如我在创办比尔和梅琳达·盖茨基金会时所说的,每个人都有权利获得健康、教育和机会,我们应该共同努力实现这一目标。
在这个信息爆炸的时代,我们有更多的机会了解和关注全球性
问题。
通过互联网和社交媒体,我们可以更好地了解他人的需求,
并为之做出贡献。
我鼓励每个人都积极参与到社会发展中,为创造一个更加公平和繁荣的世界而努力。
最后,我希望大家能够牢记,解决全球性问题是一个长期而艰巨的任务。
我们需要坚定不移地投入精力和资源,才能取得真正的成果。
让我们携起手来,共同努力,为全球社会发展贡献自己的力量。
谢谢大家!。
盖茨清华演讲并被授予名誉博士
:公众演讲
2007年4月19日上午,微软公司董事长比尔·盖茨开始第二天的访华
行程按照预期,比尔·盖茨当日上午在北京清华大学的主楼大厅发表主题为《未来之路:在中国共同创新》的演讲,并接受清华大学校长顾秉林颁发的名誉博士学位证书
迄今为止,清华大学共向十三位对社会做出突出贡献的人士授予名誉博士学位校方表示,授予比尔·盖茨名誉博士学位,是基于他“关心支持教育事业的发展,对教育事业的支持和帮助赢得了国际教育界的广泛赞誉,他个人的奋斗成长经历更是激发了成千上万人以新的方式来思考创新问题”
学位授予仪式结束后,比尔·盖茨发表了题为“未来之路:在中国共同创新”的主题演讲,并与在场的清华学生进行交流在演讲中,他阐述了自己对数字时代创新的见解,回顾和展望了微软公司与中国在各个层面的合作
十年前,比尔·盖茨就曾在清华大学发表过一次演讲当时,中国学子的热情使他感动,随即决定将微软亚洲研究院从原计划的印度改设在中国北京今天,他又亲自为“清华大学微软软件科学实验班”揭牌,希望中国能培养出更多具有国际一流水平的计算机人才。
比尔盖茨清华演讲(英文)(2007-09-28 13:41:47)Attending to of high regard president, the teacher, the classmates of Chin Hua university:Acquire Chin Hua university the honorary doctorate academic degree of this top-grade university in the world, let me feel to be honored very much.Chin Hua is an all of a hundred years history school, was born here a lot of outstanding scientist, businesses and political leader.I visited a Chin Hua last time is in 1997.At that time, the Chinese student's artistic talent, enthusiasm and created * to leave a very deep impression for me.After, I decide in China to establish the Microsoft Asian institute for research.At to the leadership of ocean Doctor under, at Chin Hua etc. the university excellent graduate student of under help, the Microsoft Asian institute for research obtained success, making huge contribution for the Microsoft company.Can see their figures in various international conference tops.They is also the new products of Microsoft,such as Windows Vista, to be born, paying industrious effort.Today that develop quickly in calculator science, the student who is a Chin Hua is a business of excited public.We just just started coming in contact with the marvellous experience that the software sorcery brings.There are 1,000,000,000 calculator customers in whole world, they just just started sharing an information.Along with the technical development of thesemi-conductor, fiber optic, the software can do more affairs:The television of today is still passive of, at the future, you can download a program from Internet, television can and the person communicate, interact;I visited the rice graduate school of the Chinese dept. of agriculture, hospital yesterday, seeing a technical personnel there start using software to distinguish analyse a different rice, is its row preface, hereafter can also pass the analytical calculation of software, the agrochemical which uses less grows a good species of high yield;The medical science field has already started using a software management database;The cellular phone of today has already become ours "numerical purse", can show map, getting to the Internet to check to seek an information, its returning will be able to communicate with person inthe future;The emergence of the flat panel computer, make to can be wireless to get to the Internet in the classroom, use computer recording and identify a handwritten writing.So, the student didn't need lesson originally and then can carry out a more valid study, the teacher can also see the excellent teaching plan of world-wide locations.Certainly, software of the future still faces a lot of challenges, for example:How make the customer control more easily?How carry out artificial intelligence?But aught, in regard to calculator science, we place the ages which is the all the most excited public.China is doing more and more big contribution to the world economy, science and technology innovation in the fast development.The Microsoft company would like to help the growth of Chinese company, helping all results that the Chinese citizens enjoy calculator science progress to bring:The Microsoft has already opened exhibition item, helping China of going into the city and working worker's member, disable and sick person is particularly a blind man to enjoy a science and technology result;The Microsoft has already donated a property to establish 5 to hope primary school and five nets hope up primary school;The Microsoft also cooperates with Chinese government and university, establishing a lot of academic exchanges items, encouraging an excellent and foreign expert to come to 华to speak to learn;Came from 39 more than 2000 students of Pacific Asia University of regions once in the Microsoft Asian institute for research practice, also 120 people acquired a research pecuniary aid, among them the enrollment that Chin Hua have mosThis academic year, the researcher of the Microsoft Asian institute for research will set up a course in the Chin Hua:"The popular realm of calculator research".I still want to borrow this opportunity declares, the company of Microsoft will establish in the Chin Hua" outstanding visit the scholar" item.Under that item, the institute for research of Microsoft Asia annually will invite the well-known calculator in a world does the expert arrive姚期智The theories calculator science graduateschool that professor leads speaks to learn.The first get to invite to come to visit of is what Numb province science and engineering universityin the United States弗朗. 斯·凯斯霍Professor.(弗朗. 斯·凯斯霍)(姚期智人名)In a word, I was very happy to arrive at an expensive school today, and at accepted the Harvard of my mother school to award my honorary doctorate academic degree before become a Chin Hua of honorary doctorate.Just, I am some breakthroughs that appear probably in future with everyone's sharing software realm, and they will bring business enterprise of opportunity, is the help that disable and sick person and student provide.I hope everyones can be like my similar optimism:As long as can get to the Internet, can acquire to teach equally opportunity to teach.Microsoft company's devoting one's minding to the Chinese market is long-term.We for have a very high expectation by academic careful famous Chin Hua university.Let us hold hands to make great effort, create the future brilliancy of the information technique together!Thank everyone.尊敬的顾校长,清华大学的老师、同学们:获得清华大学这所世界一流大学的名誉博士学位,让我感到非常荣幸。
比尔盖茨北大演讲稿(中文)1.1所有这些革命特别是在应用方面的革命都是非常广泛的,突岜终庋奈恢茫馐欠浅钊烁械骄驳氖虑,因为我们看到有成千上万的软件公司在这个市场上经营业务,实际上很多人都到这样的大学里接受计算机科学的学习和教育。
比尔盖茨北大演讲稿(中文)2017-08-11 15:40:49 | #1楼比尔盖茨北大演讲由博雅源收集整理大家早上好!微软认为计算将是个人的,所有的人们创造出来工具,在所有的工具中个人电脑将是重要的一点,它能够为人们提供沟通以及制造,做生意的全新的方式,让这些充满了好奇心的学生,更好地获取各种各样的信息,让他们找到自己问题的答案。
在过去的30年中,确实是令人难以置信的。
我们看到计算以后的方式发展,在30多年以前,可能有几百台电脑,现在有高达几亿台电脑,现在全球有十亿人是PC机的用户,而且互联网把这些PC机的用户连接起来,让他们共享信息。
这就意味着软件和软件的创造力比以往更加地重要。
大概在30多年以前,软件公司的数量非常之少,事实上我还记得软件工程获得最高的奖项在当时就是销售一个软件产品是一千个拷贝,而微软在这方面卖出一百万个这样的软件,我们也意识到这个行业在不断地发生变化。
另外个人电脑的价格在逐渐下降,有一个纵向的循环,看到机器的价格在下降,机器变得越来越有吸引力,同时能够吸引更多潜在的软件购买者,越来越多的软件公司在提供一些专业软件,专门服务于医生、牙医或者其他各个你能够想到的行业。
软件使机器变得更加有吸引力,同时批量生产使价格在逐渐下降。
我们从纵向的循环当中受益匪浅,当然个人电脑的成本在逐渐地下降,我们看到软件通过互联网以前所未有的速度更多更快地提供给了人们,同时我们也发现,软件可以在更多的地方来运行。
现在软件可以在电话上运行,也可以在汽车里运行,也可以在控制电视机电子配件中运行,所以软件是无所不在的。
我们现在在互联网上运行服务,我们提供地图的服务或者搜索的服务,或者是销售的服务都在用到软件。
Good evening.Thank you, Professor Lin. It's great to be here today. Beida has an incredible history and I'm sure next year, as you celebrate your 120th-year anniversary, you'll get to look back on the incredible contributions that you have made to this country.I've been coming to China since the early 1990s, initially as part of my work at Microsoft. It was ten years ago that Iwas privileged to be named an honorary trustee here at Beida. I remember what a great time I had in 2008 when I was here watching the Olympic table tennis semi-finals between China and South Korea.As I'm sure you remember, China took the gold medal in every category – men's singles, women's singles, men's and women's team's event. That was on top of two silvers and two bronze medals. For someone who's a big table tennis fan, that was pretty incredible to witness.And that highlights in one way, what incredible potential China has. China is on a quest for excellence, a quest not only to improve itself but to contribute to the whole world.As China's economy is maturing, it's making bold and difficult decisions on things like energy and pollution. And it's assuming a greater role in critical issues like climate and development. And this matters now more than ever as the world is navigating a time of change and uncertainty.In some rich countries, there is skepticism about globalization. The results of the U.S. presidential election and the Brexit vote in the UK, both seem to underscore a rise of turning inward on issues like migration, security, and perhaps even global development.It's great to see China stepping up to engage even more with other countries. It is greatly equipped to do so. No other country has accomplished what China has achieved in the last few decades –breaking the relentless cycle of poverty and disease for hundreds of millions of people while modernizing its economy at a scale and speed unprecedented in human history.Although no one is expecting China to fill a gap in development aid from wealthy countries, it has made a very smart commitment to triple its commitment to African development. China has long understood that helping other countries lift themselves out of poverty creates a stable and secure world for people everywhere.And by encouraging investment through innovative financing mechanisms like the China-Africa Development Fund, China is strengthening not only Africa's economic capacity, but also, over time, the markets for Chinese goods.It's great to see President Xi's commitment to eliminate extreme poverty here in China by 2020. China did a great job of lifting millions out of poverty. But progress has been uneven. Forty-three million people still live in extreme poverty.Our foundation looks forward to a new partnership with China that will focus on innovative ideas to bring this number down to zero – working on nutrition, healthcare in rural areas, and also finding ways to increase financial services for the poor.Of course, China isn't not only striving to reach new heights here at home. It's using its own experience fighting poverty and disease to help other countries tackle similar challenges. When I was in Beijing a few years ago, Vice Premier Wang Yang said something that stayed with me. He said: "Africa today is our yesterday." Now, China is using the lessons it's learned to usher in a new tomorrow for Africa, too.This is a pretty incredible time to be a young person in China. Your generation's entrance into the workforce will coincide with your country's rise as a center of global progress and innovation. The world's eyes are on Chinand as a new generation comes of age, the world's eyes are specifically on all of you.So, I want to spend the rest of my comments focusing on four areas where I think there are exciting opportunities to use your education, your passion, and opportunities to unlock more amazing progress – for both China and for the world. Specifically,health, agriculture, energy, and technology.First, health. When my wife and I started the Gates foundation 17 years ago, we asked ourselves: how can we use our financial resources to make the biggest impact? It didn't take long to realize that improving health deserved to be at the top of the list.When people aren't healthy, they can't learn in school or be productive at work. They're unable to seize economic opportunities or do any of the things they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Melinda and I saw the example of China creating a better life for its people, and it inspired us to see if there was a way to support China's progress. Over the last decade, our work here has focused on several of the most persistent domestic health challenges – specifically reducing the incidence of tuberculosis and tobacco-related diseases, preventing HIV transmission, and improving treatment and care for people living with AIDS.We are continuing to support progress in these areas, but our work in China is also evolving along with China's new priorities. For example, China has a great opportunity to be a global leader in health innovation.No one exemplifies the strong history here better than Professor TuYouyou. As I'm sure most of you know, Professor Tu is a Beida graduate and the first woman in China to win a Nobel Prize. She was, of course, recognized for her discovery of artemisinin, the powerful medicine used to treat malaria. It was one of the most significant breakthroughs in tropical medicine in the 20th century and it has saved millions of lives.With its rich pool of talented scientists and its capacity to develop new drugs and vaccines, China was a clear choice for us to locate a new Global Health Drug Discovery Institute. This institute – a collaboration between our foundation, the Beijing Government, and Tsinghua University – will help speed the discovery and development of new lifesaving medicines.I had a chance earlier today to meet with some of the Chinese scientists who are drivingcutting-edge research. For example, Dr. He Ruyi is the Chief Scientist at the Center for Drug Evaluation for the Chinese Food and Drug Administration (CFDA). His work – and the reforms being carried out by his agency – will create an environment where innovation will thrive. We are working with the CFDA to bring in more experts like Dr. Ruyi to help improve its regulatory capacity so that more Chinese health products can be made accessible to the entire world, including developing countries.One area that China has an incredible chance to lead in is in both reducing malaria and eventually eradicating malaria. With Chinese leadership, we have a chance to make malaria the thirdwide-scale human disease – after smallpox and, soon, polio – to be wiped off the face of the earth.A little more than a century ago, malaria was the leading cause of death in nearly every country on earth. There has been great progress since then, and China is on track to eliminate malariacompletely in the next few years. But more than 3.2 billion people around the world still live in areas where there's a significant risk of malaria infection.To achieve the goal of global eradication, we need to build on Professor Tu's discovery of artemisinin and develop more powerful tools – like a single-dose cure and better ways to block transmission of malaria from mosquitos to humans.China has the potential to develop these new high-impact solutions at a very low cost that the developing world can afford. We can start today by doing the elimination of malaria in places like the Mekong River basin and in the southern part of Africa.Drawing on lessons learned from its own experience, China can help ensure that every family has bed nets to protect them from infection. And it can help countries strengthen their health and disease systems to better diagnose, treat, and prevent future cases of malaria.That's health. The second area where I believe China can accelerate global progress is agriculture. Since 1975, Chinese agricultural productivity has grown at a rate of 12 percent per year – four times the annual rate of growth in Africa.That has not only fed a growing population, but it has led to better nutrition and health, higher rural incomes, falling poverty rates, and more labor available to other sectors to drive Chinese economic development.There are many factors that accounted for China's recent green revolution. One of the most significant is its commitment to agricultural innovation and the work of people like Professor Yuan Longping. A crop scientist at Hunan Agricultural University, Professor Yuan developed hybrid rice varieties that increased crop yields over 20 percent.China's continuing advances in rice could be of enormous benefit to millions of smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa, many of whom today are barely growing enough to feed their families and who'll face more difficult weather conditions in the decades ahead.Since 2008, Our foundation's supported work by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and others to develop new varieties of rice that – when crossed with domestic varieties in countries like Senegal, Tanzania, Rwanda – will result in high-yielding, stress-tolerant crops that will boost farmer yields and income. But to feed the entire planet, we need to do even more.One of the most exciting efforts is research by Chinese scientists to supercharge the basic process of photosynthesis itself. This would significantly increase crop yields while reducing the demand for irrigation and fertilizer.We are also supporting research by Chinese scientists to improve the health of livestock, which plays a vital role in food security and the rural economy of developing countries. We are working with the Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) and the Ministry of Agriculture to promote sustainable agricultural development throughout Africa.That brings me to what I think of as China's third global opportunity: energy innovation. China is already one of the world leaders in renewable energy. And it recently announced that it will spend $360 billion on renewable power sources by 2020. This will pay off handsomely for China domestically, and it's a great, long-term business opportunity.There are challenges: sorting out the right mix of technologies, managing the reliability in the new large transmission grid. All of these will be needed to manage in a very complex way to meet the growing energy needs.One element of the system would be the next-generation of nuclear technology. This, for generation, can be dramatically safer and substantially cheaper and solve a lot of the challenges with today's nuclear energy. I work with a company, TerraPower, that is partnering with China National Nuclear Corporation and other Chinese companies to provide one way to make this a reality.I've had the opportunity to meet several times with President Xi and I am encouraged by his commitment in a number of barriers – including his leadership at the Paris Climate talks. China was one of the 22 countries that committed to doubling their investments in clean energy innovation over the next five years.I'm also working with Jack Ma and other Chinese investors who have pledged to invest $1 billion in the development of early-stage energy technology so we can move the best ideas from the labs to the marketplace.A fourth area where I know China has great potential is software. During my time at Microsoft, we were so impressed by the quality of computer scientists and developers coming out of the universities here that we established one of our first research labs in Beijing almost 20 years ago. Today, it's Microsoft's largest research center outside the United States. It's a phenomenal place, with 200 of the world's top researchers and developers and more than 300 visiting scientists and fellows.The best thing is that researchers are free to explore what they're most passionate about, which leads to breakthroughs like Xiaobing, a natural-language chat bot that simulates human conversation.Some of you may have had conversations with Xiaobing on Weibo, or seen her weather forecasts on TV, or read her column in the Qianjiang Evening News.Xiaobing has attracted 45 million followers and is quite skilled at multitasking. And I've heard she's gotten good enough at sensing a user's emotional state that she can even help during a relationship breakup.Besides developing new technologies for Microsoft, the Beijing lab also helps software entrepreneurs who have a great product ideas and need help scaling their business. In the last two years, most of the 125 companies that graduated from the Microsoft Accelerator program were able to secure additional funding. And three of those startups have gone public.The Beijing lab also supports up-and-coming software developers. We've hired more than 5,000 interns here. And you'll be happy to know that we've recruited more students in the last three years from Beida than from Tsinghua. But it's a slim lead, so those of you here in computer science will have to keep up your good work!Technology is also helping to power the philanthropic sector in China. It's a growing sector and one with immense potential. In 2015, people contributed 966 million RMB to causes they care about using the four largest online donation platforms.And the success of 9/9 Charity Day, started a few years ago by Tencent, shows what is possible when people have an easy way to get involved and give back. In just three days last year, 6 million people – people like you – raised 305 million RMB in support of more than 3,600 projects. So this is just one example of how philanthropy is beginning to blossom here in China.A lot of the most successful entrepreneurs, like Jack Ma, Pony Ma, Charles Chen Yidan and NiuGensheng, have helped create the world's second largest pool of individual wealth. And now they're taking, some of their time to get involved and start giving back.The new Charity Law that took effect last September begins to open up more opportunities for people to be engaged. People are coming together at events like the China's Sixth Social Good Summit held at Beida last fall.Some of you may decide to work for NGOs that are making life better for the most vulnerable in society. But even if you don't end up doing that, or make big financial donations, there are many other ways of getting involved. Just learning about something, lending your voice, or volunteering your time is important.What an incredible, motivating thing that is – the belief that you can make the world a better place. And there has never been a better time.As the geopolitical currents shifts, China has an opportunity to advance progress on the most urgent challenges the world faces. China's leaders are embracing this opportunity, but it will be up to China's youth to carry it forward.In the last few decades, millions of people in China have achieved professional and financial success. I'm sure all of you will too, and that's a great thing. I certainly enjoyed all of my work at Microsoft and I wouldn't trade it for anything.But now I've also had the opportunity in my philanthropic work to meet people who apply their talents and passion in giving-back ways. Many of these people are impatient to see the world improve, but there're optimists as well. People who believe in the possibility of change and are eager to do something about it.Doctors courageous enough to risk their own lives to save the lives of others suffering from Ebola.Entrepreneurs using their ingenuity to deliver life-saving drugs to remote villages by drone. And people of all walks of life who volunteer their time to help the homeless or mentor a child at risk.Maybe you are the person who wants to ensure that every child growing up in poverty has the nutrition they need to do their best in school. Maybe you want to develop the next vaccine that protects everyone from malaria. Maybe you want to design the battery that lights people's desks at night, or the mobile technology that will allow people to start new businesses.No matter what your ambition is to improve the world, this is the best time and the best place todo it, and all of you have a great opportunity. I look forward to seeing what you'll achieve.Thank you!。
比尔盖茨清华演讲(英文)(2007-09-28 13:41:47)Attending to of high regard president, the teacher, the classmates of Chin Hua university:Acquire Chin Hua university the honorary doctorate academic degree of this top-grade university in the world, let me feel to be honored very much.Chin Hua is an all of a hundred years history school, was born here a lot of outstanding scientist, businesses and political leader.I visited a Chin Hua last time is in 1997.At that time, the Chinese student's artistic talent, enthusiasm and created * to leave a very deep impression for me.After, I decide in China to establish the Microsoft Asian institute for research.At to the leadership of ocean Doctor under, at Chin Hua etc. the university excellent graduate student of under help, the Microsoft Asian institute for research obtained success, making huge contribution for the Microsoft company.Can see their figures in various international conference tops.They is also the new products of Microsoft,such as Windows Vista, to be born, paying industrious effort.Today that develop quickly in calculator science, the student who is a Chin Hua is a business of excited public.We just just started coming in contact with the marvellous experience that the software sorcery brings.There are 1,000,000,000 calculator customers in whole world, they just just started sharing an information.Along with the technical development of thesemi-conductor, fiber optic, the software can do more affairs:The television of today is still passive of, at the future, you can download a program from Internet, television can and the person communicate, interact;I visited the rice graduate school of the Chinese dept. of agriculture, hospital yesterday, seeing a technical personnel there start using software to distinguish analyse a different rice, is its row preface, hereafter can also pass the analytical calculation of software, the agrochemical which uses less grows a good species of high yield;The medical science field has already started using a software management database;The cellular phone of today has already become ours "numerical purse", can show map, getting to the Internet to check to seek an information, its returning will be able to communicate with person inthe future;The emergence of the flat panel computer, make to can be wireless to get to the Internet in the classroom, use computer recording and identify a handwritten writing.So, the student didn't need lesson originally and then can carry out a more valid study, the teacher can also see the excellent teaching plan of world-wide locations.Certainly, software of the future still faces a lot of challenges, for example:How make the customer control more easily?How carry out artificial intelligence?But aught, in regard to calculator science, we place the ages which is the all the most excited public.China is doing more and more big contribution to the world economy, science and technology innovation in the fast development.The Microsoft company would like to help the growth of Chinese company, helping all results that the Chinese citizens enjoy calculator science progress to bring:The Microsoft has already opened exhibition item, helping China of going into the city and working worker's member, disable and sick person is particularly a blind man to enjoy a science and technology result;The Microsoft has already donated a property to establish 5 to hope primary school and five nets hope up primary school;The Microsoft also cooperates with Chinese government and university, establishing a lot of academic exchanges items, encouraging an excellent and foreign expert to come to 华to speak to learn;Came from 39 more than 2000 students of Pacific Asia University of regions once in the Microsoft Asian institute for research practice, also 120 people acquired a research pecuniary aid, among them the enrollment that Chin Hua have mosThis academic year, the researcher of the Microsoft Asian institute for research will set up a course in the Chin Hua:"The popular realm of calculator research".I still want to borrow this opportunity declares, the company of Microsoft will establish in the Chin Hua" outstanding visit the scholar" item.Under that item, the institute for research of Microsoft Asia annually will invite the well-known calculator in a world does the expert arrive姚期智The theories calculator science graduateschool that professor leads speaks to learn.The first get to invite to come to visit of is what Numb province science and engineering universityin the United States弗朗. 斯·凯斯霍Professor.(弗朗. 斯·凯斯霍)(姚期智人名)In a word, I was very happy to arrive at an expensive school today, and at accepted the Harvard of my mother school to award my honorary doctorate academic degree before become a Chin Hua of honorary doctorate.Just, I am some breakthroughs that appear probably in future with everyone's sharing software realm, and they will bring business enterprise of opportunity, is the help that disable and sick person and student provide.I hope everyones can be like my similar optimism:As long as can get to the Internet, can acquire to teach equally opportunity to teach.Microsoft company's devoting one's minding to the Chinese market is long-term.We for have a very high expectation by academic careful famous Chin Hua university.Let us hold hands to make great effort, create the future brilliancy of the information technique together!Thank everyone.尊敬的顾校长,清华大学的老师、同学们:获得清华大学这所世界一流大学的名誉博士学位,让我感到非常荣幸。
未来之路:在中国共同创新2007年比尔·盖茨在清华大学的演讲2007年4月19日,微软公司董事长比尔·盖茨在清华大学发表主题为《未来之路:在中国共同创新》的演讲,并接受清华大学颁发的名誉博士学位证书。
在演讲中他说,97年曾访问过清华大学,十年后的今天仍对那段记忆留有深刻的印像。
他被清华学子对学术追求的激情所感动,对中企业人才的创新能力非常看好。
面对数字革命,他认为这将是改变全人类生活的事业。
以下是演讲节选:We've really just scratched the surface of the digital revolution. Yes, we have about a billion personal computers that are connected up to the Internet. And we've already started to transform the way people, I think, are studying information and sharing information.我们才刚刚触及了数字革命的皮毛,我们有大约10亿台个人电脑连接到互联网,已经开始改变人们学习信息和分享信息的方式。
But there are so much more that we can do. The exponential improvement in not only the processor transistors but also what we have in storage or optic fiber bandwidth give us an opportunity to apply software that can work in a far more powerful way.但我们能做的还有很多,处理器晶体管、光纤带宽的指数级改进,让软件可以以更强大的方式工作。
比尔,盖茨清华大学演讲——未来之路:在中国共同创新尊敬的顾校长,清华大学的老师、同学们:获得清华大学这所世界一流大学的荣誉博士学位,让我感到非常荣幸。
清华是所有着百年历史的名校,这里诞生了很多杰出的科学家、商业和政治领袖。
我上一次造访贵校是在1997年。
当时,贵校学生的才华、热情和创造性给我留下了很深的印象。
之后,我决定在中国设立微软研究院。
在沈向洋博士的领导下,清华等大学的优秀毕业生帮助微软研究院取得了成功,为公司作出了巨大贡献。
在各种国际会议上都可以见到他们的身影。
他们也为微软的新产品如Vista的诞生,付出了辛勤的努力。
在计算机科学迅速发展的今天,身为贵校的学生是件激动人心的事。
我们才刚刚开始接触到软件可以做的神奇事情。
全世界有十亿的计算机用户,他们才刚刚开始分享信息。
随着半导体、光纤技术的发展,软件可以做更多的事情:今天的电视还是被动的,在未来,你可以从因特网下载节目,电视将能和人交流、互动;盖茨演讲现场昨天我参观了中国农科院稻米研究所,看到那里的技术人员开始用软件来区分不同的稻米,为其排序,以后还可以用较少的农药就培育出高产量的优良品种;医学界已经开始用软件来管理数据库;今天的手机已经成为我们的“数字钱包”,可以显示地图,上网查找信息,未来还可以和人交流;平板电脑的出现,使得在教室可以无线上网,用电脑录音、识别手写的文字。
这样,学生无需课本就能实现更有效的学习,老师也可以看到世界各地的优秀教案。
当然,软件的未来还面临很多挑战:如何使得用户更容易掌握?如何实现人工智能?但不管怎样,就计算机科学而言,我们所处的都是最激动人心的时代。
盖茨清华被授予博士学位中国正在快速发展,对世界经济、科技创新作出越来越大的贡献。
微软公司愿意帮助中国的新兴公司成长,帮助所有的中国公民享受到计算机科学进步所带来的成果:微软已经开展项目,帮助中国的移民、进城务工人员、残疾人尤其是盲人享受科技成果;微软已经捐资设立了五所希望小学和五所网上希望小学;微软也和中国政府和大学合作,设立了很多学术交流项目,鼓励优秀外国专家来华讲学;有来自39所亚太地区大学的超过2000名学生曾在微软亚洲研究院实习,并有120人获得研究资助,其中最多的来自于贵校;本学年,微软亚洲研究院的研究人员将在清华开设一门课程:“计算机研究的热门领域”。
It’s great to be here and have a chance to share some of my excitement with you.十分高兴来到这里并有机会与诸位分享我的兴奋之情。
I got involved with computers at 18.And the computer was a very limited teletype that had to be connected through a phone lineup to a mainframe like computer, but my friends and I became fascinated with understanding what the computer can do,what was the future, and how would it be used. When we found out about chip technology,and the miracle of being able to improve the power of the chip exponentially,we realized that computers had a very bright future.We spent a lot of our time writing software because we loved writing software,because we thought that the software being written by a lot of big hardware companies wasn’t as good as what we could do.我是在18岁的时候开始接触电脑的。
当时的电脑只是一台功能很有限的电传打字机,并需要通过电话线连接在一台类似于大型机< 主机)的计算机上。
比尔·盖茨北大演讲:中国这四个领域有巨大机遇推荐文章•四个季节的现代诗热度:•专业服从调剂等于买“保险”?以下填报注意四个点!热度:•如何客观指导孩子报考大学?填报志愿需考虑的四个“非分数”因素热度:•小学一年级英语学习的四个方法热度:•师范类院校盘点之西北师范大学,低分考生风险巨大热度:比尔·盖茨北大演讲:中国这四个领域有巨大机遇比尔·盖茨北大演讲:中国这四个领域有巨大机遇继2011年与北大学子展开对话之后,3月24日,北京大学名誉校董、比尔及梅琳达·盖茨基金会联席主席比尔·盖茨再次到访燕园,以“中国的未来:创新、慈善与全球领导力”为题发表演讲。
比尔·盖茨演讲稿全文中国的未来:创新、慈善与全球领导力很高兴来到北大,特别是在北大即将迎来120周年校庆之际。
过去一个多世纪以来,北大在高等教育领域取得了卓越的成就。
自上世纪九十年代以来,我曾多次访问中国。
最初,我来中国主要是因为微软的工作。
十年前,我有幸成为北大荣誉校董;2008年奥运会期间,我在北大现场观看了中国队与韩国队的乒乓球半决赛,这给我留下了难忘的回忆。
大家可能还记得,当年中国队包揽了乒乓球男单、女单、男团、女团等各项金牌——还有两块银牌和两块铜牌。
对于我这样的超级乒乓球迷来说,亲历赛场的感觉真是太棒了。
不过,这仅仅是我成为中国“粉丝”的一个小小的理由。
更重要的是,中国是一个不断追求卓越的国度。
随着中国经济走向成熟,在应对能源和环境治理等自身挑战时,中国正在做出大胆的抉择,尽管这确实艰难。
在气候变化和发展等全球重大议题上,中国也发挥着日益重要的作用。
在这样一个快速变化的时代,世界面临着诸多不确定因素,中国的作用比以往任何时候都更重要。
全球化究竟能给普通民众带来多少好处?富裕国家的质疑有日益增长的趋势。
美国总统大选和英国脱欧公投的结果也印证了在移民、安全和全球发展等议题上,民族主义正在抬头,出现了国内利益优先的倾向。
大家好!今天,我有幸站在这里,与大家分享我的心得和感悟。
首先,请允许我向哈佛大学表示最诚挚的敬意,感谢你们为我提供了这样一个展示自我的平台。
我叫比尔·盖茨,一个来自美国的科技企业家。
今天,我想与大家分享我的成长历程、创业经历以及对未来的展望。
在此过程中,哈佛大学给了我很多启示,让我受益匪浅。
一、成长历程1964年,我出生在美国华盛顿州的一个普通家庭。
在我小时候,父母就教育我要勤奋好学,不断追求卓越。
高中时期,我被哈佛大学录取,开始了我的大学生涯。
在哈佛大学,我接触到了许多优秀的老师和同学。
他们严谨的治学态度、博大的知识储备让我深感敬佩。
然而,在那个年代,计算机行业尚处于起步阶段,我对此产生了浓厚的兴趣。
1975年,我创建了微软公司,旨在让每个人都能用上电脑。
经过多年的努力,微软成为全球最大的软件公司之一。
如今,我已从微软的日常运营中退出,将更多精力投入到慈善事业中。
二、创业经历在哈佛大学期间,我曾面临一个重要的抉择:是继续学业,还是投身计算机行业?经过深思熟虑,我选择了后者。
这个决定让我错过了哈佛大学的学位,但我坚信,这是我人生中最正确的选择。
在创业过程中,我经历了无数次的失败和挫折。
有一次,我甚至因为产品无法正常运行而泪流满面。
然而,正是这些经历让我更加坚定了信念,让我在困境中不断成长。
以下是我总结的几点创业经验:1. 不断学习:在快速发展的科技行业,只有不断学习,才能跟上时代的步伐。
2. 专注创新:关注市场需求,勇于创新,才能在激烈的市场竞争中脱颖而出。
3. 团队合作:一个优秀的团队是企业成功的关键。
4. 勇于承担:面对困难和挫折,要敢于承担责任,迎难而上。
三、未来展望如今,全球正面临着诸多挑战,如气候变化、贫困、疾病等。
作为全球最具影响力的企业家之一,我有责任为解决这些问题贡献自己的力量。
1. 慈善事业:自1994年起,我和妻子梅琳达共同创立了比尔及梅琳达·盖茨基金会。
Bill Gates‟ Speech to Tsinghua University(12 December, 1997)[1] It‟s great to be here and have a chance to share some of my excitement with you.[2] I got involved with computers at 18, and the computer was a very limited teletype that had to be connected through a phone line up to a mainframe-like computer but my friends and I became fascinated with understanding what the computer can do, what was the future, and how would it be used. When we found out about chip technology, and the miracle of being able to improve the power of the chip exponentially, we realized that computers had a very bright future. We spent a lot of our time writing software because we loved writing software, because we thought that the software being written by a lot of big hardware companies wasn‟t as good as what we could do.[3] I was 19 when I realized that if I wanted to be the first to do a software company for these new cheap computers, I needed to get my friends, together and start right away, so Microsoft became the first company doing software for these new machines. Our vision was a computer on every desk and in every home. In the last 20 years, that vision is certainly becoming a reality. If we had to change it today, we would simply add that now we also want to have a computer in every pocket, every car——many other places that we had not thought about when we first started doingdevelopment. I believe software is the key element that really unlocks the power of all this technology, and the idea of making it easy to find information, easy to create information, easy to communicate with other people. Software is at the center of that, and so software will be the fastest growing industry in the world and, one that will create lots and lots of great jobs. Certainly here in China the opportunity for hundreds of thousands of great jobs should be very exciting because there is a global shortage in terms of computer skills.[4] The personal computer revolution got started in 1975, that‟s when I left college and started Microsoft. These last 22 years have really been amazing, every prediction we‟ve made about improvements have all come true. As we look ahead, that pace of innovation is not slowing down, in fact if anything it‟s speeding up. Very high speed processors like 300 MHz Pentiums, or new 64-bit processors that we‟re already developing Windows NT for; incredible storage capacity, which will let us store, not just data, but also digital video as well; great screen technology to create a tablet-like device that would be good enough for reading and writing; advanced graphics and now the ability to connect computers together at very high speed.[5] The Internet is the way that all these machines can be connected together. And those standards and the improvement of those standards, is very very important. Some people like to think about how the computerindustry compares to other industries. I‟ve shown before what the cost of the typical car was in 1980 in US, and that rose up to be about from 8, 000 to 19, 000 today, and likewise cereal has increased in price. How does that compare to PCs? If the same model was followed for PCs, you can buy a car for 27 cents and cereal for less than one cent, so there‟s no other area of the economy that has this rapid improvement, and people just aren‟t used to it. You almost have to tell people, “What would you do if Internet computing power was free, “ because that‟s what we‟ll be able to deliver with all these improvements.[6] Microsoft‟s vision of computing is global computing. We see PCs connected to the Internet making the world a smaller place, and that‟s positive in so many ways: to build understanding between people, to share research in key science areas, including medicine, to allow world commerce to work very well. And the Internet is driving this already. Microsoft has set up operations around the world, and we are very pleased with the success we‟re having here in China. We are doing significant software development on products here, and that will continue to increase, and key for us is having very very high quality software people, and we‟ve been lucky to hire a great number of people from this university. Really I‟d say that the core of the teams we‟ve put together have come from here, and I‟ve listed some of those employees here, and we certainly hope that in the future this list will increase dramatically, and the quality of our workcontinues to rise.[7] Microsoft believes in doing a lot of research because the software of today is not adequate for tomorrow. It‟s come a long way, such as the graphics interface, the application, and the way we deal with linguistics; it‟s much better than it was a year ago. Building the Internet into the software has come a long way. Some of the more ambitious things, like teaching the computer to speak or listen or see, still require a lot of software work. That …s not yet done, and so we‟ve been investing in research, and building the number of research locations which will be increasing in the years ahead. One advance is teaching the computer to pick up sentences and understand them, and not just think of them as a series of characters.[8] Here we have an example where the word processor is looking at an English sentence, and suggesting that the grammar is not correct, and showing exactly how the grammar might be fixed. That kind of thing has proven to be extremely popular, and it‟s just a step on the road to getting computers to actually understand what‟s going on, in the same way that humans do. That pursuit of artificial intelligence is the most exciting thing in computer science. Although the progress in that has been fairly slow, I‟m confident that that will be accelerating quite a bit.[9] Another interesting area that I think people aren‟t expecting is computer vision. The actual digital cameras that allow you to have animage and scan, that image are going down in cost, and software to recognize users, see what they‟re looking at, what kind of gestures they‟re making; that kind of software is coming along quite well. In fact I brought a short little film of a demonstration that someone from our vision group did, so let‟s take a quick look at some of the progress that‟s been made. [Demo video][10] That just gives you a glimpse of one area that is expected to make the personal computer really disappear into the environment and connect up in a rich way. Tomorrow‟s PC will be quite different from what we have today, tomorrow‟s Internet will be much better than what we have today, but it will all evolve out of this technology that we have right now. [11] It‟s clear that the reason we refer to this as the information age is that the capabilities available in the information age will let people reach out and get what they need, whether it‟s business, learning, or for entertainment. Microsoft feels in a very lucky position to be helping to drive these things, and key for us is working with other software companies so that they can build other applications on top of the system. Every industry needs a lot of software work there, and so I talk about the software industry creating so many great jobs in the years ahead. I think you picked a great field to be in, and we look forward to working with you.?Thank you.Language Points and Chinese Translations第二十六单元比尔·盖茨在清华大学的演讲(1997年12月12日)[1]great(口语中指)美妙的,好极了/to share sth. with sb.与某人分享……本句中it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语to be here and...是真正的主语(我)非常高兴有机会来到这里,与你们一起分享我的激动与快乐。
---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------比尔盖茨在清华大学演讲全文尊敬的顾校长,清华大学的老师、同学们:获得清华大学这所世界一流大学的荣誉博士学位,让我感到非常荣幸。
清华是所有着百年历史的名校,这里诞生了很多杰出的科学家、商业和政治领袖。
我上一次造访贵校是在1997年。
当时,贵校学生的才华、热情和创造性给我留下了很深的印象。
之后,我决定在中国设立微软研究院。
在沈向洋博士的领导下,清华等大学的优秀毕业生帮助微软研究院取得了成功,为公司作出了巨大贡献。
在各种国际会议上都可以见到他们的身影。
他们也为微软的新产品如Vista的诞生,付出了辛勤的努力。
在计算机科学迅速发展的今天,身为贵校的学生是件激动人心的事。
我们才刚刚开始接触到软件可以做的神奇事情。
全世界有十亿的计算机用户,他们才刚刚开始分享信息。
随着半导体、光纤技术的发展,软件可以做更多的事情:今天的电视还是被动的,在未来,你可以从因特网下载节目,电视将能和人交流、互动;昨天我参观了中国农科院稻米研究所,看到那里的技术人员开始用软件来区分不同的稻米,为其排序,以后还可以用较少的农药就培育出高产量的优良品种;1 / 8医学界已经开始用软件来管理数据库;今天的手机已经成为我们的“数字钱包”,可以显示地图,上网查找信息,未来还可以和人交流;平板电脑的出现,使得在教室可以无线上网,用电脑录音、识别手写的文字。
这样,学生无需课本就能实现更有效的学习,老师也可以看到世界各地的优秀教案。
当然,软件的未来还面临很多挑战:如何使得用户更容易掌握?如何实现人工智能?但不管怎样,就计算机科学而言,我们所处的都是最激动人心的时代。
中国正在快速发展,对世界经济、科技创新作出越来越大的贡献。
比尔,盖茨:如果可以再选择我想上清华大学今天,面对着清华大学校长顾秉林院士和数百名师生,清华大学客座教授、微软亚洲研究院院长沈向洋博士成了全场最“拽”的人。
他对自己的大老板说:今天,我是教授,你是学生。
沈向洋的大老板是微软公司董事长比尔·盖茨。
今天,比尔·盖茨在清华大学接受了名誉博士学位。
6月,他还要接受自己的母校—哈佛大学颁发的名誉博士学位。
清华大学解释授予比尔·盖茨名誉博士学位的原因:“他个人的奋斗成长经历更是激发了成千上万人以新的方式来思考创新的问题。
他于1998年在中国投资成立微软中国研究院(后升级为微软亚洲研究院)已成为国家教育部产学研合作基地,至今已接纳超过2000人次的学生实习,连续3年获得教育部‘捐资助学特别贡献奖’。
”16年前,比尔·盖茨的首次清华之行就给他留下深刻印象。
中国学生对技术、对研究的激情成为他在北京开设微软亚洲研究院的重要原因之一。
本次来华是他最后一次以微软董事长的身份访问中国。
今后几年,比尔·盖茨会把更多的时间投入到慈善事业和教育事业中。
在这位全球首富看来,将自己的财富用于慈善事业是最好的选择。
故地重游让比尔·盖茨感到乐观。
与他的巨额财富相比,到场的学生更关心计算机科学的发展:量子计算机的革命何时开始?微软何时开始开发基于机器人和人工智能技术的产品?面对网络软件的竞争,如何保证持续盈利?……“我看到大家依旧保持着对研究的专注和对科技改变未来的激情,这让我对中国企业和人才不断推动创新的前景感到非常乐观。
”比尔·盖茨说。
在比尔·盖茨看来,计算机科学是当今世界最活跃的领域。
让他感到不能理解的是,在美国,学习计算机科学的人数正在下降,许多优秀学生毕业后进入金融和咨询领域。
“就计算机科学而言,我们所处的是最激动人心的时代。
中国不仅有一大批优秀人才,而且有很多人步入这一领域,这是很大的优势。
”比尔·盖茨表示,如果自己可以选择何时何地重新上大学的话,可能要选上个世纪80年代早期的斯坦福大学或者上个世纪90年代晚期的清华大学。
比尔·盖茨在清华大学发表演讲
作者:
来源:《课堂内外(初中版)》2007年第06期
微软公司董事长比尔·盖茨于2007年4月18日至21日访问了中国,并在清华大学发表了主题为《未来之路:在中国共同创新》的演讲,同时接受清华大学颁发的名誉博士学位证书。
“清华是一所有着百年历史的名校,这里诞生了很多杰出的科学家、商业和政治领袖。
我上一次造访贵校是在1997年。
贵校学生的才华、热情和创造性给我留下了很深的印象。
在计算机科学迅速发展的今天,身为贵校的学生是件激动人心的事。
中国正在快速发展,对世界经济、科技创新作出越来越大的贡献。
微软公司愿意帮助中国的新兴公司成长,帮助所有的中国公民享受到计算机科学进步所带来的成果。
本学年,微软亚洲研究院的研究人员将在清华开设一门课程:“计算机研究的热门领域”。
微软公司还将在贵校设立“杰出访问学者”项目。
在该项目下,微软亚洲研究院每年将邀请一位世界知名的计算机专家到贵校理论计算机科学研究所讲学。
我希望大家都能像我一样乐观:只要可以上网,就能获得平等的受教育机会。
网游防沉迷系统为保护青少年身心健康,从2007年7月16日起全国网络游戏“防沉迷系统”将正式投入使用。
该系统规定,未成年人3小时以内为“健康”游戏时间,超过3小时为“疲劳”时间,玩家获得的收益将减半,5小时以上则为“不健康”游戏时间,游戏收益将被清零。
高中生将统一参加军训2007年4月21日,教育部公布了《教育部、总参谋部、总政治部关于印发(学生军事训练工作规定)的通知》,规定普通高等学校、高中阶段学校具有中国内地户籍的学生,应接受学校统一安排的军事训练,军训情况将记入学生学籍档案。
今后全国将每5年举办一次学生军事训练大型活动,各省每3-5年举办一次学生军事训练大型活动。
日本首座网络大学开学日本有史以来第一座名为Cyber University的网络大学于2007年4月正式开学。
“网大”学生通过宽带互联网上课,并且向教授上交自己的作业论文。
完成所有课程和论文之后,学生可以获得正式的本科学历。
日本国内目前四分之一的工作人员属于非全职工作,网络大学的形式可以最大限度保证学生的时间安排。
科学家掌握血型转换技术
人的血型由遗传基因决定。
1900年,血型被确定分为A型、B型、AB型和O型4种,其中O型血人数最多。
这4种血型是根据血液中红细胞表面上的抗原来划分的。
A型血中有A抗原,B型血中有B抗原,AB型血两种抗原皆有,而在O型血中,这两种抗原都不存在。
对于血液中缺乏的抗原,人们体内会产生相应抗体,即A型血产生抗B抗体,B型血产生抗A抗体,O型血产生抗A和B抗体,AB型血不产生任何抗体。
由于红细胞表面上没有A、B抗原,0型血可以输给A型、B型或AB型血的人,因此有“万能血型”之称。
据英国《泰晤士报》2007年4月2日报道,由丹麦哥本哈根大学科学家亨里克,克劳森领导的一个国际研究小组发明了一种新技术,通过一种简单的方法将A型、B型和AB型血转变成“万能血型”0型,以此解决血库储存匮乏的问题。
这种转换的原理是把一种真菌中的细菌酶当作“剪刀”,将A型、B型和AB型血中的抗原剪掉,以此把这3种血型的血全部转变成O型血。