历年被动语态高考试题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。

解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。

B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。

2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。

解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。

主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。

B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。

3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。

解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。

B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。

4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。

解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。

主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。

历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ___in the past few years. A．discovered B．have discoveredC．had been discovered D．have been discovered【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意：因为有高科技的帮助，在最近几年中，越来越多的新物质已经被发现了。

根据时间状语in the past few years,说明使用现在完成时。

根据句意新物质和发明之间用被动形式。

故D正确。

2．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would be rewardedC．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。

考点：考查时态和语态3．一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan________ by the committee．A．will be approved B．approvesC．is to approve D．has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态，our plan和approve是被动关系，用被动，选择A或D。

历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．Every means ______, but none proved ______.A．have tried; a success B．have been tried; successfullyC．has tried; to be successful D．has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。

means是单复数同形的名词，单复数取决于修饰词，这句话means用every修饰，说明是单数，谓语用单数，而且means和try是被动关系，用has been tried，第二空的prove是连系动词，后面接形容词做表语。

句意：每种办法都被尝试过了，但没有一个证明是成功的。

选D。

2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。

it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。

3． A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.A．confirmed B．had been confirmedC．was confirmed D．have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年，当时，一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。

Confirm证实，确认，根据was reported in 2014可知，是过去的事情，先行词是2014，定语从句也用一般过去时，排除B、D；woman与confirm是动宾关系，即她是被确诊的，故选C。

历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．Mr. Wills, who was being helped up onto the platform to take the prize, looked as if he by lightning.A．was just struck B．were just struckC．would just be struck D．had just been struck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态。

句意：威尔斯先生被扶上了讲台，接受了这个奖项，他看起来就像是被闪电击中了一样。

此处as if（好像）引导方式状语从句，用虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，用过去完成时态，且主语he和strike之间是被动关系，故答案为D。

2．________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A．Having explained B．Having been explainedC．Though it was explained D．It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but，前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选D。

3．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would be rewardedC．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John’s birthday party ________.A．is holding B．has heldC．is held D．will be held【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：皮特正在帮着在大厅里放桌子，约翰的生日晚会将在这里举行。

根据前面语境正在放桌子，可知现在party还没举行，马上将要举行，“生日晚会”与“举行”之间是被动关系，故选D。

2．(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a coldfront________to arrive.A．will be expected B．is expectingC．expects D．is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。

句意为：预计将有一股冷锋到来，因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。

a cold front与expect之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，expect是发生在现在的动作，要用一般现在时，故选D项。

答案：D3．—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh，my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．was expected B．will expectC．expected D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。

句意：——经理出差回来了。

他正在问你要报告。

——哦，天哪，我还没完成呢。

但是本来预计他明天回公司。

（英语）高考英语被动语态真题汇编（含答案）一、单项选择被动语态1.The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。

句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1 口被官方宣布。

计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。

故选B。

2.scores of times, but Derek still couldn't understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选Do3.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thoughtB. are thoughtC. had thoughtD. were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意：一一你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?一一是的，在现场的35名矿工中，只有两名被认为安全获救。

此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B.4. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for twodays.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考杳语态和时态。

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语是the blackboard，是单数，且与clean 之间是被动关系，所以用is cleaned。

B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式，与主语不搭配；C 选项clean 是主动语态；D 选项cleans 也是主动语态。

2.The books in the library are put in order by the librarians.A.are putB.is putC.putsD.put答案：A。

主语the books 是复数，与put in order 是被动关系，用are put。

B 选项is put 是单数形式；C 选项puts 和D 选项put 都是主动语态。

3.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweptB.are sweptC.sweeps答案：A。

主语the classroom 是单数，与sweep 之间是被动关系，用is swept。

B 选项are swept 是复数形式；C 选项sweeps 和D 选项sweep 都是主动语态。

4.The homework is checked by the teacher every morning.A.is checkedB.are checkedC.checksD.check答案：A。

主语the homework 是不可数名词，视为单数，与check 是被动关系，用is checked。

B 选项are checked 是复数形式；C 选项checks 和D 选项check 都是主动语态。

5.The flowers in the park are watered by the gardener regularly.A.are wateredB.is wateredC.watersD.water答案：A。

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A．must be take care of B．must take care ofC．must look after D．must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。

句意：事故发生后，老人很虚弱；所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。

固定词组：ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”；句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态，“情态动词+be +过去分词”。

故选D。

2．The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A．elected B．settledC．developed D．contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意为：各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。

由句意可知，选settle，意为“解决”。

elect选举；develop 发展；contain 包含，控制。

故选B。

3．The new library ________; it will be open next year.A．had been built B．was builtC．was being built D．is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。

根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。

所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选D。

4．Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A．has been told; washes B．had been told; washedC．was told; was washed D．had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。

历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ___in the past few years. A．discovered B．have discoveredC．had been discovered D．have been discovered【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意：因为有高科技的帮助，在最近几年中，越来越多的新物质已经被发现了。

根据时间状语in the past few years,说明使用现在完成时。

根据句意新物质和发明之间用被动形式。

故D正确。

2．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would be rewardedC．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。

考点：考查时态和语态3．—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh，my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．was expected B．will expectC．expected D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。

最新历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．The film “Schindler’s List”, was ________ by a real person, named Oskar Schindler A．inspired B．promptedC．rised D．insured【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。

A. inspired鼓舞；B. prompted引起，提示；C. rised上升；D. insured确保。

句意：电影《辛德勒的名单》的灵感来自一个真实的人，名叫奥斯卡·辛德勒。

结合句意可知此处用被动语态，故答案为A。

2．The new library ________; it will be open next year.A．had been built B．was builtC．was being built D．is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。

根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。

所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选D。

3．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now.A．is not polluted B．would not be pollutedC．had not been polluted D．would not have been polluted【答案】B【解析】选B句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。

主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用would加动词原形。

4．—Do you know why a meeting by the middle school teachers last Sunday?—To demand smaller classes of no more than 25 to 30 students in each class.A．was held B．had been heldC．has held D．held【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。

（英语）高考英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．--- Why don't we choose that road to save time?--- The bridge to it .A．has repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意为：——我们为什么不选那条路以节省时间呢？——通往那条路的桥正在维修。

桥正在被维修，故用现在进行时的被动语态。

答案：C2．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。

选B。

3．Every means ______, but none proved ______.A．have tried; a success B．have been tried; successfullyC．has tried; to be successful D．has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。

means是单复数同形的名词，单复数取决于修饰词，这句话means用every修饰，说明是单数，谓语用单数，而且means和try是被动关系，用has been tried，第二空的prove是连系动词，后面接形容词做表语。

（英语）高考英语被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted【答案】B【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。

结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。

该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。

2． A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.A．confirmed B．had been confirmedC．was confirmed D．have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年，当时，一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。

Confirm证实，确认，根据was reported in 2014可知，是过去的事情，先行词是2014，定语从句也用一般过去时，排除B、D；woman与confirm是动宾关系，即她是被确诊的，故选C。

考点：考查时态与被动语态3．Don’t worry. The hard work that you d o now _____ later in life.A．will be repaid B．was being repaidC．has been repaid D．was repaid【答案】A【解析】试题解析：考查时态辨析。

高考被动语态练习题及答案一、选择题1. The letter _______ by the postman yesterday afternoon.A. was sentB. is sentC. has been sentD. will be sent答案：A2. The problem _______ by the committee next week.A. will discussB. will be discussedC. will have discussedD. will have been discussed答案：B3. The new bridge _______ by the end of this year.A. will completeB. will be completedC. will have completedD. will have been completed答案：B4. The book _______ by millions of people all over the world.A. has readB. is readC. has been readD. was read答案：C5. The house _______ by the couple in 2010.A. was boughtB. is boughtC. has been boughtD. will be bought答案：A二、填空题6. The meeting _______ (hold) next Monday.答案：will be held7. The flowers _______ (water) every day.答案：are watered8. The report _______ (write) by the end of this month.答案：will be written9. The play _______ (perform) at the local theater next week.答案：will be performed10. The homework _______ (check) by the teacher before the class.答案：has been checked三、改错题11. The house was built by the couple in 2010.错误：was built正确：was built by12. The letter was sent to the postman yesterday afternoon.错误：sent to正确：sent by13. The new bridge will complete by the end of this year.错误：complete正确：be completed14. The book has been read millions of times.错误：has been read正确：has been read by15. The problem will have been discussed by the committee next week.错误：will have been discussed正确：will be discussed四、翻译题16. 那座雕像是由一位著名艺术家雕刻的。

高考英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择被动语态1．The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we ________ admitted.A．will get B．getC．got D．have got【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查语态。

句意：我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。

从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系，入学发生在过去，此处用一般过去时的被动语态；got在此相当于were，故选C。

2．一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan________ by the committee．A．will be approved B．approvesC．is to approve D．has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态，our plan和approve是被动关系，用被动，选择A或D。

A项是一般将来时，not until引导的是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，选D。

3．Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A．were told to B．are toldC．are told to D．were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句。

句意：直到有人叫你站起来，你才可以在课堂上站起来。

在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉，但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。

分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时。

故C选项正确。

【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉，但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。

历年被动语态高考试题1.XXX is to be held at the museum next week。

2.Every possible means has been tried。

but none has proved successful。

3.XXX he asked is hard to answer。

4.By the end of last year。

another new XXX。

5.More than a dozen students in that school were XXX。

6."Why did you leave that n?"7.This year。

more patients have been treated in the hospital compared to last year.8.Sarah。

hurry up。

I'm afraid you won't have time to get changed before the party.9.rests are being cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future.11.The mayor of Beijing says that all n work for the Beijing Olympics will have been completed by 2006.12.I feel that it is your husband who is XXX。

Note: There is no paragraph 10 in the original text。

Also。

paragraph 11 has only one n listed。

so it cannot be rewritten.)13.Great changes have XXX place in the city。

被动语态专项练习1、The new suspension bridge ______ by the end of last month. （2001 上海春季）A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed2、-- I ’ve heard Bob ______ from his journey to Africa.-- What about visiting him tonight?A. had come backB. coming backC. comeback D. is back3、-- Hello, Jim. I ______ to see you today. Sonia said you______ ill.-- Oh, I ’m OK. （2003 黄冈市）A. don ’t expect; wer eB. haven ’t expected; areC. am not expecting;are D. didn ’t expect; were4、-- ______ David and Vicky ______ married?-- For about three years. （2003 北京）A. How long were; beingB. How long have; gotC. How long have;been D. How long did; get5、Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth inthenear future. （2002 上海春季）A. cutB. are cutC. are beingcut D. had been cut6、My uncle ______ until he was forty-five. （2000 上海）A. marriedB. didn ’t marryC. was not marryingD. would marry7、-- Alice, why didn ’t you come yesterday?-- I ______ , but I had an unexpected visitor. （1997 全国）A. hadB. wouldC. was goingto D. did8、The two boys argued and then hit each other; all the four parents ______ at one another.A. had arrived and shoutedB. arriving and shoutingC. arrived and shoutedD. arrived and shouting9、-- ______my dictionary.-- Yes. I put it in your desk just now. （2003 东城）A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Did you seeD. Had you seen10、-- Have you heard from Janet recently?-- No, but I ______ her over Christmas. （2003 成都）A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing11、When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet? （2003 上海春季）A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided12、______ blood if you can and many lives will be saved. （2001 上海春季）A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give13、Helen her key in the office so she had wait until her husband home. （1996 全国）A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come14、-- When did he go to America?-- Oh, he ______there since half a year ago. （2003 西城）A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. was15、-- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?-- Of course. What is it?-- I ______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. （2002 北京）A. had wonderedB. was wonderingC. would wonderD. did wonder16、An awful accident ______ , however, occur the other day. （2000 上海）A. doesB. didC. hasto D. had to17、-- You’ve agreed to go, but why aren ’t you getting ready?-- But I ______that you ______ me to start at once.A. don’t realize; wantB. don ’t realize; wantedC. didn ’t realize;wanted D. haven ’t realized; want18、-- Put these glasses away before they .-- Ok. I ’ll put them in the cupboard. （2003 海淀）A. have brokenB. are breakingC. get brokenD. will be broken19、-- What were you up to when she dropped in?-- I ______ for a while and some reading. （2003 成都）A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going todo D. had played; did20、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ from the universitynext year. （2002 上海）A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC.graduates D. is to graduate21、______ some of this juice - perhaps you ’ll like it. （2000 北京春季）A. TryingB. TryC. To tryD. Have tried22、Will these flowers be watered ______ ?A. every few daysB. after hoursC. within a few hoursD. the other day23、You ______things about. Look, what a mess in your room! （2003 西城）A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are alwaysthrowing D. have always been throwing24、At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic. （2003 北京）A. we’re going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we ’ll flyD. we’re to fly25、A new cinema ______ here. They hope to finish it next month. （2001 北京春季）A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built26、If a man______succeed, he must work as hard as he can. （1995 上海）A. willB. is toC. is goingto D. should27、It will be a long time ______ Frank ______ back from abroad.A. before; comesB. since; has comeC. when; willcome D. after; came28、-- The telephone is ringing.-- I ______ answer it. （2003 石家庄）A. will B am going to C. amto D. am about29、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ sorapidly. （2001 全国）A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change30、-- Your phone number again? I______quite catch it.-- It ’s 9568442. （1995 全国）A. didn ’tB. couldn ’tC.don’t D. can ’t31、It was until then that I came to know that knowledge ______ only from practice.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. had come32、-- Have you moved into the new classroom?-- Not yet. The classroom ______ .A. is being paintedB. is paintingC. ispainted D. has been painted33、You needn’t hurry her; she ______ it by the time you are ready. （2003 黄冈中学）A. will have finishedB. will finishC. will befinishing D. has finished34、The little girl ______ her heart out because she ______ her heart out because she wasn’t ever going to find it. （2002 北京）A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; haslost D. cries; has lost35、Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don ’t know whether she has finishedit.（1998 全国）A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing36、He ______ and was made to repeat it.A. didn ’t understandB. didn ’t be understoodC. wasn’tunderstand D. wasn’t understood37、-- What do you think of my composition?-- It ______well ______a few spelling mistakes. （2003 石家庄）A. reads; except forB. read; besidesC. is read; exceptfor D. is read; besides38、Hundreds of jobs ______if the factory closes. （2001 北京春季）A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose39、Mr. Smith ______ in the school twenty years by July.A. has workedB. workedC. has been workingD. will have worked40、-- Look! How long like this?-- Three weeks! It ’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouringD. does it rain; pours41、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. （2002 上海春季）A. will not; be will knowB. is will; knowC. will not; be knowD. is; know42、I ’ve brought my tennis things along in case we______time for a game tomorrow. （2003 西城）A. shall haveB. haveC. will haveD. are goingto have43、-- Can I help you, sir?-- Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______ . （1996 全国）A. didn ’t workB. won’t workC. can ’t workD. doesn ’t work44、-- Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?-- No. Two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads______.（2003 东城）A. piled snowB. had been closedC. were blockedD. covered with snow45、-- What happened to the priceless works of art?-- ______ . （2003 北京春季）A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroyingC. They destroyed in the earthquakesD. The earthquake destroyed them46、He ______ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. （1999 上海）A. has no sooner gotB. no sooner gotC. will no soonerget D. had no sooner got47、I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it. （2003 上海）A. doesn ’t mentionB. hadn ’t mentionedC. didn ’tmention D. hasn ’t mention48、-- Do you know anyone in Paris?-- No, I ’ll make friends once______.A. I ’m settledB. I have set tledC. I ’ll be settledD. I ’m settling49、By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ______in Beijing. （2003 上海春季）A. would be completedB. was being completeC. has beencompleted D. had been completed50、-- Is this raincoat yours?-- No, mine ______ there behind the door. （1997 全国）A. hangsB. has hungC. is hangingD. hung51、I don ’t really work here, I ______ until the new secretary arrives. （1994 全国）A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out52、After everybody______, the concert began. （2003 太原）A. was seatedB. seatedC. is seatedD. was sat53、They said good-bye, little knowing that they ______ again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet54、-- How long ______ at this job?-- Sine 1990. （2003 北京春季）A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed55、I don ’t think Jim saw me; he ______ into space. （1995 全国）A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared56、In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they______ . （2001 上海）A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive57、The thief ______ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman.A. happened to noticeB. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticedD. happened to be noticed58、In 1960, this was the longest bridge that ______ . （2003 东北三校）A. was ever builtB. had ever builtC. has ever been builtD. had ever been built59、-- How are the team playing?-- They’re playing well, but one of them______ hurt. （2002 北京春季）A. gotB. getsC. areD. were60、-- Would you care for a cup of tea?-- I ______ one. Thank you just the same.A. have hadB. hadC. would haveD. will have61、-- Isn ’t it hard to drive downtown to work ?-- Yes, that ’s why I ______ to work by train. （2003 东北三校）A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone62、______ it with me and I ’ll see what I can do. （1999 全国）A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave63、-- Look! It looks as if it______ going to rain. We must hurry.-- OK. （2003 东城）A. wasB. isC. wereD. will be64、I ______ ping- pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. （2001 全国）A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play65、-- When will you come to see me, Dad?-- I will go to see you when you ______ the training course. （2003 北京春季）A. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finish66、-- Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.-- ______ . （1994 全国）A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD.I haven ’t67、-- He promised to come to see you.-- But he ______. I ’ve been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn ’tC. won’tD. hasn ’t68、-- You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?-- I ’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it ’s pretty on you. （2002 全国）A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn ’t say69、-- I ’ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.-- Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn ’t like sweet things. ______ that? （2003 西城）A. Don’t you know B. Haven’t you knownC. Didn ’t you knowD. Hadn’t you known70、The reporter said that the UFO ______east to west when he saw it. （2000 全国）A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel71、All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ______ . （2003 全国）A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown72、E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication. （1999 上海）A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play73、Our team was ahead during the first half, but we ______ in the last ten minutes. （2003 黄冈中学）A. had lostB. would loseC. were losingD. lost74、-- How do you usually go to work?-- If it is fine, I on foot.A. will goB. goC. have goneD. won’t go75、He ______ in a shower last night and was wet through.A. caughtB. was caughtC. had caughtD. caught up76、-- the sports meet might be put off.Yes, it all depends on the weather. （1995 全国）A. I ’ve been toldB. I ’ve toldC. I ’m toldD. I told77、-- Can I help you, Madam?-- No, thanks. I ______. （2003 山西试验中学）A. have just looked aroundB. just look aroundC. am just looking aroundD. just looked around78、-- Look! Somebody has broken a glass.-- Well, it ______ me. I ______ that.A. wasn ’t; didn ’t goB. isn ’t; haven ’t doneC. wasn’t; hadn ’t doneD. isn ’t; didn ’t go79、Come and see me whenever______. （2003 北京）A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenientD. it will be convenient to you80、Nobody knew when the fire ______ , but they knew it ______ the next morning.A. broke out; was put outB. was broken out; was put outC. broke out; put outD. was broken out; went out81、-- Was Tom there when you arrived?-- Yes, but he ______ home soon afterwards.A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went82、The news came as no surprise to me. I______ for some time that the factory was going toshutdown. （2003 北京）A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know83、I have no idea what ______ while I was asleep.A. has happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. had happened84、Unfortunately when I arrived she______ , so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. was just leavingD. had just left85、The pupils here ______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.A. kept busy doingB. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing86、-- What happened to the postman?-- I don ’t know. He ______ around here for a long time.A. hasn ’t seenB. didn ’t seeC. wasn ’t seenD. hasn ’t been seen87、-- How are you today?-- Oh, I ______ all ill as I do now for a very long time. （2000 全国）A. didn ’t feelB. wasn ’t feelingC. don ’t feelD. haven ’t felt88、A gentle wind ______ through the tree. In the distance, I______a racing car moving acrossthe dusty plain. （2003 黄冈中学）A. was blowing; noticedB. blew; had noticedC. had blown; was noticingD. has blown; have noticed89、-- I haven ’t seen you for ages. Where have you been?-- I ______on leave in Europe. （2003 重庆）A. have beenB. amC. wasD. had been90、-- You’ve left the light on.-- Oh, so I have. ______and turn it off. （2000 全国）A. I ’ll goB. I ’ve goneC. I goD. I ’m going91、-- Has Tommy finished his job yet?-- I have no idea of it; he ______ it this morning. （2003 重庆）A. was doingB. had been doingC. has doneD. did92、-- Sorry, I ______ to post the letter for you.-- Never mind. ______ it myself after school.A. forget; I ’d rather postB. forgot; I ’m going to postC. forgot; I ’ll postD. forget; I ’d better post93、All the preparations for the task______ , and we ’re ready to start. （2000 北京春季）A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed94、-- Don’t you know I make the decision here?-- ______ , not until you ______ me.A. Yes; have toldB. No; have toldC. Yes; tellD. No; are telling95、I ’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I______ my mum. （2001 北京春季）A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken96、______ at the door before entering, please. （2001 北京春季）A. KnockedB. To knockC. KnockingD. Knock97、-- Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet.-- Well, it ______ me. （2003 海淀）A. isn ’tB. wasn’tC. hasn’t beenD. hadn’t been98、-- Hey, look where you are going!-- Oh, I ’m terribly sorry. ______ . （1999 全国）A. I ’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don ’t notice99、By the time you get to the airport, she ______ for New Zealand. （2003 武汉）A. would be leavingB. has already leftC. is leavingD. will haveleft100、-- Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?-- It ______ . （2002 上海）A. all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all depending 101、-- Who is the old man talking with your teacher?-- I don ’t know. I ______ him be fore. （2003 武汉）A. was never seeingB. had never seenC. never sawD. wouldn ’t see 102、Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits. （2001 全国）A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested103、-- Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-- I am tired. I ______the living room all day. （1998 全国）A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted104、Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____fresh for several days. （2003全国）A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed 105、-- Come on, Shela. I want to show you something.-- Oh, how nice of you. I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.A. didn ’t think; were goingB. never think; are goingC. never through; were goingD. hadn ’t thought; were going106、-- You’re drinking too much.-- Only at home. No one ______ me but you. （2000 北京春季）A. is seeingB. had seenC.sees D. saw107、-- Will you go to the party?-- Of course I will if ______ . （2003 东城）A. I was invitedB. invitedC. having invitedD. I will be invited 108、This is Ted’s photo. Wemiss him a lot. He______trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing109、I wonder why Jenny______us recently. We should have heard from her by now. （2002 全国）A. hasn ’t writtenB. doesn ’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn ’t write110、The price ______ , but I doubt whether it will remain so. （1999 全国）A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down111、John and I ______ friends for eight years. Wefirst got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that. （2002 北京春季）A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen112、-- Is Paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school?-- He ______ . But now he has given up playing tennis. （2003 海淀）A. isB. hasC. wasD. had 113、-- What were you doing when Tom came to see you?-- I ______ on my overcoat and ______ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put; leavingB. was put; was leftC. had just put; was leavingD. was putting; left114、Old Macdonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______ to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned115、-- I was sent to hospital last night.-- You ______ within an inch of life, and didn ’t know it. （2003 兰州）A. have beenB. areC.were D. would be116、-- Did you write to Mary last month?-- No, but I ’ll ______ her over Christmas Day.A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing117、I feel it is your husband who ______ for the spoiled child. （2002 上海）A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame 118、-- Tom came back home the day before yesterday.-- Really? Where ______ at all? （2003 湖北八校）A. had he beenB. has he beenC. had he goneD. has he gone[ 参考答案]1、B 在含有by 引导的时间状语的句子中，谓语动词要用过去完成时。

高考(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 4．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 5．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 6．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played7．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 8．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 11．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 12．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 13．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 14．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 15．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 16．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 17．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 18．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 20．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 21．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 22．It’s kno wn that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 23．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 24．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed 25．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised26．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 27．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes28．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced30．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 31．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 32．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of33．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held34．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold 35．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 36．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited37．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：经理出差回来了他要你写报告。