B5-U2 词汇扫读

复习讲义11：B5 U2 Extended reading背诵速记版Every language has its idioms(习语，成语), which are groups of words with meanings different from the meanings of the individual words. Idioms make language more colourful and expressive(adj.易于表达的). Since sport is an inseparable(adj. 不可分割的) part of day-to-day life, there are lots of sports idioms（习语）that have found their way into（融入，偶然来到，无意中处于）everyday language.Let's take a look at some of them!FootballFootball (or soccer,as it is called in the USA)is one of the most popular sports in the world and many countries have their own football leagues(联赛). The English language is full of idioms which are thought to have come from football.As you know,in a football match,players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing（对抗的，相反的）team's goal,which is the net（球门网）between two big goalposts fixed to the ground. Can you imagine that every time you have a chance to score,the goalposts are moved?That would be not only difficult,but also upsetting.If someone "moves the goalposts（改变条件，改变规则）" in everyday life,it means they unfairly（不公平地）change the rules or requirements for something. An insurance（保险）salesman（销售人员）who is about to reach his annual sales target, only for the company to make the target higher,could rightly complain（抱怨，投诉）about the company moving the goalposts.Thankfully, goalposts do not really move-but when a player scores an own goal,he or she might wish they did.“Scoring an own goal（进乌龙球）" in football means accidentally（无意中）kicking or heading the ball into one's own net（网）,and it is one of the worst things that can happen to a football player. If someone makes a bad mistake which unintentionally（无意地，非故意地）harms their own interests（利益）,they are said to have scored an own goal.You might see this expression in the newspapers when the local council（政务委员会）makes a decision which backfires（产生事与愿违的结果）terribly!Baseball is an old and popular sport that has given the English language many different idioms.You might have heard expressions like "in the ballpark（差不多）" or "a ballpark（棒球场）estimate".The venue（活动场地）where a baseball game is played is called a ballpark. So,even if we do not know exactly（大约）where the ball is during the game,we can assume（猜想假设）that it issomewhere in the ballpark. For this reason,people use the expression "in the ballpark" or “a ballpark estimate" to talk about rough（adj.粗略的）estimates （估计）.Another common baseball expression is "throwing someone a curveball（给某人出难题）". Curveballs（n.曲线球）are balls that suddenly turn in the air, and these are of course difficult for the other team to handle（处理，应付）.We use this expression to describe things that are unexpected and difficult to respond to."Three strikes and you are out（三振出局）" is another idiom（习语）that comes from baseball. As it suggests（表明）, in baseball this means that a batter(the person with the baseball bat in his or her hands) is out after making three unsuccessful attempts（尝试）to hit the ball. This idiom（习语）is often used to talk about situations where people fail after wasting（浪费）three chances（机会）.Boxing（拳击）English also has a large number of idioms connected with boxing （拳击）, which has been a popular sport for thousands of years.A boxer is not allowed to use his or her fists（拳头）to hit the opponent（对手）below the waist（腰部）.Hence comes the idiom“below the belt（不公正的，伤人的）".In day-to-day life,if someone makes an unfair（不公平的）and cruel（刻毒伤人的，残酷的）remark（言论，评价）,we can describe it as "below the belt". "Throwing in the towel（认输，承认失败）" is another common idiom（习语）that comes from boxing（拳击）.When a boxer is losing badly and is too tired or confused to give up on his or her own, the coach will literally（真实地；确实地）throw a towel into the ring to end the fight.In everyday life,this idiom（习语）simply means admitting defeat（失败）and giving up.Sport is challenging and so is life.However,when you are thrown a curveball, do 60 not throw in the towel-work hard,be careful not to score an own goal, and you are sure to make it!特殊句型：1.As（非限制定语从句）you know, in a football match,players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing（对抗的，相反的）team's goal, which（非限制定语从句）is the net between two big goalposts fixed to the ground.2.As it suggests（表明）, in baseball this means that a batter(the person with the baseball bat in his or her hands) is out after making three unsuccessful attempts to hit the ball.。

典范英语2b生词- accept: 接受- adventure: 冒险- amazing: 令人惊异的- appear: 出现- astronaut: 宇航员- believe: 相信- beside: 在……旁边- careful: 小心的- certain: 确定的- certainly: 当然- chance: 机会- cheer: 欢呼- cheat: 欺骗- clap: 鼓掌- climb: 爬- cloudy: 多云的- dangerous: 危险的- dark: 黑暗的- deaf: 聋的- delicious: 美味的- disappointed: 失望的- difficult: 困难的- disappear: 消失- disagree: 不同意- dirty: 脏的- dream: 梦想- drink: 喝- dull: 乏味的- encourage: 鼓励- excited: 兴奋的- expensive: 昂贵的- famous: 著名的- far: 远的- fast: 快的- favourite: 最喜欢的- fear: 害怕- feel: 感觉- fever: 发烧- finally: 最后- find: 找到- fit: 适合- float: 漂浮- flower: 花- fly: 飞- follow: 跟随- food: 食物- forget: 忘记- forest: 森林- freezing: 极冷的- frog: 青蛙- funny: 有趣的- future: 未来- gentle: 温和的- get: 得到- gift: 礼物- give: 给- glass: 玻璃- global: 全球的- go: 去- gold: 金子- good: 好的- government: 政府- grow: 生长- guess: 猜测- hair: 头发- happen: 发生- hate: 讨厌- hear: 听到- heavy: 重的- help: 帮助- hero: 英雄- hill: 小山- hobby: 爱好- hope: 希望- hot: 热的- huge: 巨大的- hungry: 饥饿的- hurry: 匆忙- idea: 想法- important: 重要的- improve: 提高- include: 包括- Indian: 印度的- interesting: 有趣的- invent: 发明- invite: 邀请- kind: 友好的- king: 国王- knock: 敲- know: 知道- lake: 湖- land: 陆地- large: 大的- learn: 学习- leave: 离开- lesson: 课- letter: 信- lie: 躺- life: 生活- light: 灯- like: 喜欢- listen: 听- little: 小的- live: 居住- lonely: 孤独的- long: 长的- look: 看- lose: 失去- lot: 许多- love: 爱- machine: 机器- magical: 有魔力的- make: 制造- man: 男人- market: 市场- marry: 结婚- match: 比赛- matter: 问题- meal: 餐- meet: 遇见- message: 消息- milk: 牛奶- mind: 介意- miss: 想念- modern: 现代的- mountain: 山- mouse: 老鼠- music: 音乐- myth: 神话- necessary: 必要的- neck: 脖子- need: 需要- newspaper: 报纸- noise: 噪音- none: 没有人- normal: 正常的- note: 笔记- nothing: 没有什么- number: 数字- ocean: 海洋- offer: 提供- office: 办公室- often: 经常- oil: 油- only: 仅仅- open: 打开- opinion: 意见- opposite: 相反的- orange: 橙子- own: 拥有- painful: 痛苦的- painting: 绘画- paper: 纸- pardon: 原谅- parent: 父（母）亲- Paris: 巴黎- part: 部分- passport: 护照- past: 过去的- pay: 支付- peace: 和平- perform: 表演- perhaps: 也许- person: 人- pity: 遗憾- place: 地方- plan: 计划- pleasant: 令人愉快的- plastic: 塑料- plate: 盘子- polite: 有礼貌的- poor: 贫穷的- popular: 流行的- possible: 可能的- postcard: 明信片- powerful: 强大的- practice: 练习- prepare: 准备- pretty: 漂亮的- price: 价格- prince: 王子- princess: 公主- puzzle: 拼图- quiet: 安静的- rain: 雨- rainbow: 彩虹- reach: 到达- read: 读- ready: 准备好的- real: 真正的- reason: 原因- receive: 收到- red: 红色的- remember: 记得- repair: 修理- repeat: 重复- republic: 共和国- rest: 休息- rich: 富有的- right: 正确的- ring: 戒指- rise: 上升- robot: 机器人- rock: 岩石- round: 圆形的- sad: 悲伤的- safe: 安全的- salt: 盐- same: 相同的- sand: 沙- satisfy: 使满意- save: 节约- say: 说- school: 学校- science: 科学- scientist: 科学家- scissors: 剪刀- sea: 海- seat: 座位- secret: 秘密- see: 看见- seed: 种子- seem: 似乎- sell: 卖- send: 发送- sentence: 句子- serious: 严重的- servant: 仆人- share: 分享- shark: 鲨鱼- shine: 照耀- ship: 船- shirt: 衬衫- shock: 震惊- shop: 商店- sick: 生病的- side: 边- silence: 沉默- silk: 丝绸- silver: 银- simple: 简单的- singer: 歌手- sir: 先生- sister: 姐妹- skate: 滑冰- sky: 天空- sleep: 睡觉- smell: 闻- smile: 微笑- snow: 雪- so: 因此- socialist: 社会主义者- soft: 柔软的- soldier: 士兵- sorry: 对不起的- sound: 声音- soup: 汤- spaceship: 宇宙飞船- speak: 说- spirit: 精神- spoon: 勺子- spring: 春天- stand: 站立- star: 星星- state: 州- stay: 停留- steal: 偷- step: 步骤- stereo: 立体声- stick: 粘贴- strict: 严格的- stupid: 愚蠢的- subject: 科目- sunglasses: 太阳镜- sudden: 突然的- suffer: 遭受- sugar: 糖- suggest: 建议- summer: 夏天- sun: 太阳- Sunday: 星期天- supermarket: 超市- sure: 当然- sweater: 毛衣- sweet: 甜的- swim: 游泳- symbol: 象征- tale: 故事- talent: 天赋- teach: 教- temperature: 温度- temple: 寺庙- tennis: 网球- tent: 帐篷- terrible: 可怕的- test: 测试- text: 文本- than: 比- that: 那- the: 定冠词- their: 他们的- them: 他们（宾格）- themselves: 他们自己- then: 然后- there: 那里- these: 这些- they: 他们- thick: 厚的- thin: 薄的- thing: 东西- think: 想- third: 第三- thirsty: 口渴的- this: 这- those: 那些- though: 虽然- thunder: 雷- ticket: 票-。

Phonics kids 5BPart 2 The Consonant digraphsUnit 1 Consonant digraph “ sh /ʃ/ ”Chant with mes．h—sh sh s．h—sh shsh sh sh s．h—sh shRhyming funSheep sheep sheep ! Ship ship ship !The sheep is on the ship !拓展词：sheep绵羊ship轮船一Ending digraph “ -sh /ʃ/ ”1. The sound of “ash/æʃ/”Point and saya．sh—ash ash ash ashd．ash—dash c．ash—cashg．ash—gash r．ash—rashRhyming funCash cash cash ! Dash dash dash !Hurry ! Dash to get some cash !拓展词：dash猛撞cash现金gash裂缝rash鲁莽的2. The sound of “ish/iʃ/”Point and sayi．sh—ish ish ish ishf．ish—fish d．ish—dishw．ish—wishRhyming funFish fish fish ! Dish dish dish !A fish in a dish !拓展词：fish鱼dish盘子3. The sound of “ush/ʌʃ/”Point and sayu.sh—ush ush ush ush h．ush—hush r．ush—rush g．ush—gushRhyming funHush hush hush ! Rush rush rush !Hush ! Do not rush !拓展词：hush安静rush奔跑,冲brush刷子二．Initial digraph “ sh- /ʃ/ ”1. Point and chantsh sh sh ell ell ellsh．ell—shell shell shell shellWhat a pretty shell !拓展词：shell贝壳2. Point and chantsh sh sh ip ip ipsh．ip—ship ship ship shipSit on the deck(甲板）of the ship !3. Point and chantsh sh sh op op opsh．op—shop shop shop shopGo to a shop !拓展词：shop商店4. Point and chantsh sh sh ut ut utsh．ut—shut shut shut shutDon’t shut the door !拓展词：shut关闭Sing with meHush, my baby On the tree top .When the wind blows The cradle will rock.Unit 2 Consonant digraph “ ch /tʃ/ ”Chant with mec．h—ch ch c．h—ch cht．c．h—tch tch t．c．h—tch tchch ch ch tch tch tchChanting funBench ,church ch ch ch !Catch ,watch tch tch tch !拓展词：bench长凳church教堂catch捉,抓住watch观看一Ending digraph “ -ch /tʃ/ ”1 . The sound of “each /i:tʃ/”Point and sayea．ch—each each each eacht．each—teach r．each—reachp．each—peachRhyming funBench bench bench ! Peach peach peach !Sit on the bench and finish the peach !拓展词：teach教reach到达peach桃子2 . The sound of “atch /ætʃ/”Point and saya．tch—atch atch atch atchp．atch—patch m．atch—matchc．atch—catchRhyming funPatch patch patch ! Match match match !The patch does not match !拓展词：patch补丁,斑点match比赛,火柴,使相配二Initial digraph “ ch- /tʃ/ ”1. Point and chantch ch ch ick ick ickch．ick—chick chick chick chickHere comes a chick !拓展词：chick小鸡2. Point and chantch ch ch eck eck eck ch．eck—check check check checkThree chicks check in .拓展词：check检查3. Point and chantch ch ch in in inch．in—chin chin chin chinNot by the hair of my chinny chin , chin .拓展词：chin下巴chinny下颚突出的4. Point and chantch ch ch op op opch．op—chop chop chop chopUse the ax to chop !chop砍,排骨5. Point and chantch ch ch ess ess ess ch．ess—chess chess chess chessDad likes to play chess !拓展词：chess象棋6. Point and chantch ch ch ip ip ipch．ip—chip chip chip chipI like fish and chips !拓展词：chips炸薯条Rhyming with me “Crunch, Munch, Chomp !”Crunch ,munch !Chomp ,chomp ,chomp !The crocodile goes crunch ,munch ,chomp !Unit 3 Consonant digraph “ th /θ/ ”Chant with met．h—th th t．h—th thth th th th th thChanting funMath bath th th th !Path beth th th th !拓展词：math数学bath洗澡path小路Beth贝斯一Ending digraph “ -ch /tʃ/ ”1 . The sound of “ath /ɑ:θ/”Point and saya．th—ath ath ath athb．ath—bath m．ath—mathp．ath—pathRhyming funBeth beth beth ! Bath bath bath !Beth likes to take a bath !Beth doesn’t like math !拓展词：Beth贝斯bath洗澡math数学2 . The sound of “oth /ɔθ/”Point and chanto．th—oth oth oth oth m．oth—moth Here coes a moth !拓展词：moth飞蛾3 . The sound of “eeth /i:θ/”Point and chantee．th—eeth eeth eeth eeth t．eeth—teeth Brush your teeth !拓展词：teeth牙齿二Initial digraph “ th- /θ/ ”1. Point and chantth th th ing ing ingth．ing—thing thing thing thingThe little thing ,thing goes ding ding ding !拓展词：thing东西,事情ding连响2. Point and chantth th th umb umb umb th．umb—thumb thumb thumb thumbHere is my thumb ! Here is my thumb !拓展词：thumb拇指3. Point and chantth th th ink ink ink th．ink—think think think thinkJust let me think !拓展词：think想4. Point and chantth th th ick ick ickth．ick—thick thick thick thickMy thumb is thick !拓展词：thick厚的,粗大的Sing with me “Where is thumbkin ?”Where is Thumbkin ?Where is Thumbkin ?Here I am ! Here I am !How are you today , sir ?V ery well , I thank you !Run away ! Run away !Unit 3 Consonant digraph “ wh /w/ ”Chant with mew．h—wh wh w．h—wh whwh wh wh wh wh whChanting funWhat what what ! White white white !What a sweet little white mouse !拓展词：what什么white白色一Initial digraph “ wh- /w/”1. Point and chant wh．eel—wheel wheel wheel wheelThe wheels go round and round .拓展词：wheel轮子2. Point and chant wh．eat—wheat wheat wheat wheatWe plant wheat and eat meat !拓展词：wheat小麦3. Point and chant wh．en—when when when whenWhen are you going to catch the hen ?拓展词：when什么时候4. Point and chant wh．ich—which which which whichWhich hat belongs to the witch ?拓展词：which哪一个witch女巫Sing with me “Pussycat ,Pussycat ”Pussycat , pussycat , where have you been ?I’ve been to London to visit the Queen.Pussycat , pussycat , what did you do there ?I frightened a little mouse under her chair .Rhyme with me“There was an old woman who lived in a shoe ?"There was an old woman who lived in a shoe ?She had so many children ;She didn’t know what to do .She gave them some broth with some bread ;Then kissed them all soundly and put them to bed.。

外研社五年级上册英语单词表带音标Module 1.1. met [met] (meet的过去式)（v.）遇见，碰见。

2. above [əˈbʌv] （prep.）在……上方，在……之上。

3. ground [ɡraʊnd] （n.）地面。

4. those [ðəʊz] （pron.）那些。

5. ice cream [ˌaɪs ˈkriːm] （n.）冰激凌。

6. us [əs; ʌs] （pron.）我们（宾格）Module 2.1. list [lɪst] （n.）清单。

2. er [ɜː(r)] （interj.）哦，嗯。

3. need [niːd] （v.）需要。

4. first [fɜːst] （adv.）第一；（num.）第一。

5. can [kæn; kən] （v. aux.）可以。

6. lost [lɒst] （v.）（lose的过去式）丢失。

7. how much [haʊ mʌtʃ] （多少（用于不可数名词））Module 3.1. took [tʊk] （v.）（take的过去式）拿，取。

2. wait [weɪt] （v.）等待，等候。

3. drop [drɒp] （v.）使掉落，使落下。

4. met [met] （v.）（meet的过去式）遇见，碰见。

5. back [bæk] （n.）背部；（adv.）回到，返回。

6. run [rʌn] （v.）跑，奔跑。

Module 4.1. those [ðəʊz] （pron.）那些。

2. ice cream [ˌaɪs ˈkriːm] （n.）冰激凌。

3. with [wɪð] （prep.）和……一起。

4. finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] （v.）吃完；喝完；用尽。

5. hurry [ˈhʌri] （v.）赶紧，匆忙。

6. hurry up [ˈhʌri ʌp] 快点。

7. dropped [drɒpt] （v.）（drop的过去式）（使）掉落。

神奇语音五级单词al au augh aw oal: all ball call wall mall tall small talk walk alsoau: Paul pause August sauce because astronautaugh: caughtaw: paw saw yawn hawko: dog log fogou ow oi oy oo ooou: house mouse count hound pound about cloud cloudy mouth blouse loud loudly outsouth ouch playgroundow: cow how down brown flower owl town vow howloi: oil oink coin point soil voice toiletoy: boy toyoo: book foot poor look cook hook boot good football goodbyeoo: cool food noon moon room roof school too zoo noodle wood goosear or er ir or urar: arm art bar car card hard far farm park party mark star yard large cart harp yarnor: fork cork corn horn horse pork or for sorry morning north short shorts sports forty beforeer:her perm germ merge herbir:bird girl birthday dirty sir shirt T-shirt thirty thirstyor: word work worker worm hardworkingur: hurt nurse turn purse扩展词汇are here there tired early their yourair airport chair armchair fair hair pair stair dear ear hear near tear yearbear wearnew fewour hour。

人教版高二英语单词表第二单元读音Unit 2 of the People's Education Press Version High School English Word List is filled with a variety of words that cover different topics and themes. In this unit, students will encounter words related to family, emotions, and health. One of the key skills in learning vocabulary is to understand and correctly pronounce the words. In this document, we will focus on the pronunciation of the words in Unit 2 and provide some tips on how to improve pronunciation.1. Family-related words:- Father /ˈfɑːðər/- Mother /ˈmʌðər/- Brother /ˈbrʌðər/- Sister /ˈsɪs.tər/- Grandmother /ˈɡrænd.ˌmʌðər/- Grandfather /ˈɡrænd.ˌfɑːðər/2. Emotion-related words:- Happy /ˈhæp.i/- Sad /sæd/- Angry /ˈæŋ.ɡri/- Excited /ɪkˈsaɪ.tɪd/- Nervous /ˈnɜː.vəs/3. Health-related words:- Healthy /ˈhel.θi/- Ill /ɪl/- Doctor /ˈdɒk.tər/- Nurse /nɜːs/- Hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/To improve pronunciation, students can try the following tips:- Listen to native speakers: Listening to how native speakers pronounce words can help students understand the correct pronunciation and intonation.- Practice phonetics: Learning phonetics and the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) can help students accurately pronounce words.- Record yourself: Recording yourself while reading the words and listening to the recording can help identify areas for improvement.- Use pronunciation dictionaries: Online pronunciation dictionaries can help students hear the correct pronunciation of words.By paying attention to the pronunciation of the words in Unit 2 of the People's Education Press Version High School English Word List and practicing regularly, students can improve their pronunciation skills and communicate more effectively in English.。

-Lesson 11 private ['praivit] a.私人的2 conversation [kɔnvə'seiʃən] n.谈话3 theatre ['θiətə] n.剧场，戏院4 seat [si:t] n.座位5 play [plei] n.戏6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地7 angry ['æŋgri] a.生气的8 angrily ['æŋgrili] ad.生气地9 attention [ə'tenʃən] n.注意10 bear [beə] v.容忍11 business ['biznis] n.事12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地，粗鲁地Lesson 21 until [ən'til, ʌn'til] prep.直到2 outside [aut'said] ad.外面3 ring [riŋ] v.(铃、等)响4 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑，姨，婶，舅妈5 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复Lesson 31 send [send] v.寄，送2 postcard ['pəustkɑ:d] n.明信片3 spoil [spɔil] v.使索然无味，损坏4 museum [mju:'ziəm] n.博物馆5 public ['pʌblik] a.公共的6 friendly ['frendli] a.友好的7 waiter ['weitə] n.效劳员，招待员8 lend [lend] v.借给9 decision [di'siʒən] n.决定10 whole [həul] a.整个的11 single ['siŋgəl] a.唯一的，单一的Lesson 41 e*citing [ik'saitiŋ] a.令人兴奋的2 receive [ri'si:v]v.承受，收到3 firm [fə:m] n.商行，公司4 different ['difrənt] a.不同的5 centre ['sentə] n.中心6 abroad [ə'brɔ:d] ad.在国外Lesson 51 pigeon [pidʒin] n.鸽子2 message ['mesidʒ] n.信息3 over ['əuvə] v.越过4 distance ['distəns] n.距离5 request [ri'kwest] n.要求，请求6 spare [speə] 备件7 service ['sə:vis] n.业务，效劳Lesson 61 beggar ['begə] n.乞丐2 food [fu:d] n.食物3 pocket ['pɔkit] n.衣服口袋4 call [kɔ:l] v.拜访，光临Lesson 71 detective [di'tektiv] n.侦探2 airport ['eəpɔ:t] n.机场3 e*pect [ik'spekt] v.期待，等待4 valuable ['væljuəbəl, -jubəl] a.贵重的5 parcel ['pɑ:sl] n.包裹6 diamond ['daiəmənd] n.钻石7 steal [sti:l] v.偷8 main [mein] a.主要的9 airfield ['eəfi:ld] n.飞机起落的场地10 guard [gɑ:d] n.戒备，守卫11 precious ['preʃəs] a.珍贵的12 stone [stəun] n.石子13 sand [sænd] n.沙子Lesson 81 petition [ˌkɔmpi'tiʃən] n.比赛,竞赛2 neat [ni:t] a.整齐的，整洁的3 path [pɑ:θ] n.小路，小径4 wooden ['wudn] a.木头的5 pool [pu:l] n.水池Lesson 91 wele ['welkəm] n.欢送v.欢送2 crowd [kraud] n.人群3 gather ['gæeə] v.聚集4 hand [hænd] n.(表或机器的)指针5 shout [ʃaut] v.喊叫6 refuse [ri'fju:z, ri'fju:s] v.拒绝7 laugh [lɑ:f] v.笑Lesson 101 jazz [dʒæz] n.爵士音乐2 musical ['mju:zikəl] a.音乐的3 instrument ['instrumənt] n.乐器4 clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] n.古钢琴5 recently ['ri:səntli] ad.最近6 damage ['dæmidʒ] v.损坏7 key [ki:] n.琴键8 strin g [striŋ] n.(乐器的)弦9 shock [ʃɔk, ʃɑk] v.使不悦或生气，震惊10 allow [ə'lau] v.允许，让11 touch [tʌtʃ] v.触摸Lesson 111 turn [tə:n] n.行为，举止2 deserve [di'zə:v] v.应得到，值得3 lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n.律师4 bank [bæŋk] n.银行5 salary ['sæləri] n.工资6 immediately [i'mi:diətli] ad.立刻Lesson 121 luck [lʌk] n.运气，幸运2 captain ['kæptin] n.船长3 sail [seil] v.航行4 harbour ['ha:bə] n.港口5 proud [praud] a.自豪6 important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的Lesson 131 group [gru:p] n.小组，团体2 pop singer流行歌手3 club [klʌb] n.俱乐部4 performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n.演出5 occasion [ə'keiʒən] n.场合Lesson 141 amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ] a.好笑的，有趣的2 e*perience [ik'spiəriəns] n.经历3 wave [weiv] v.招手4 lift [lift] n.搭便车5 reply [ri'plai] v.答复6 language ['læŋgwidʒ] n.语言7 journey ['dʒə:ni] n.旅行Lesson 151 secretary ['sekrətəri, -teri] n.秘书2 nervous ['nə:vəs] a.精神紧*的3 afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.负担得起4 weak [wi:k] a.弱的5 interrupt [ˌintə'rʌpt] v.插话，打断Lesson 161 park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车)2 traffic ['træfik] n.交通3 ticket ['tikit] n.交通法规罚款单4 note [nəut] n.便条5 area ['eəriə] n.地点6 sign [sain] n.指示牌7 reminder [ri'maində] n.指示8 fail [feil] v.无视，忘记9 obey [ə'bei] v.服从Lesson 171 appear [ə'piə] v.登场，扮演2 stage [steidʒ] n.舞台3 bright [brait] a.鲜艳的4 stocking ['stɔkiŋ] n.(女用)长筒袜5 sock [sɔk] n.短袜Lesson 181 pub [pʌb] n.小酒店2 landlord ['lændlɔ:d] n.店主3 bill [bil] n.帐单Lesson 191 hurry ['hʌri] v.匆忙2 ticket office售票处3 pity ['piti] n.令人遗憾的事4 e*claim [ik'skleim] v.大声说5 return [ri'tə:n] v.退回6 sadly ['sædli] ad.悲哀地，丧气地Lesson 201catch [kætʃ] v.抓到2fisherman ['fiʃəmən] n.钓鱼人，渔民3boot [bu:t] n.靴子4waste [weist] n.浪费5realize ['riəlaiz] v.意识到Lesson 211 mad [mæd] a.发疯2 reason ['ri:zən] n.原因3 sum [sʌm] n.量4 determined [di'tə:mind] a.坚决的，下决心的Lesson 221 dream [dri:m] v.做梦，梦想2 age [eidʒ] n.年龄3channel ['tʃænəl] n.海峡4 throw [θrəu] v.扔，抛Lesson 231 plete [kəm'pli:t] v.完成2 modern ['mɔdən] a.新式的，与以往不同的3 strange [streindʒ] a.奇怪的4 district ['distrikt] n.地区Lesson 241 manager ['mænidʒə] n.经理2 upset [ʌp'set] a.不安3 sympathetic [ˌsimpə'θetik] a.表示同情的4 plain [kəm'plein] v.抱怨5 wicked ['wikid] a.很坏的，邪恶的6 contain [kən'tein] v.包含，内装7 honesty ['ɔnisti] n.老实Lesson 251 railway ['reilwei] n.铁路2 porter ['pɔ:tə] n.搬运工3 several ['sevərəl] 几个4 foreigner ['fɔrinə] n.外国人5 wonder ['wʌndə] v.感到奇怪Lesson 261 art [ɑ:t] n.艺术2 critic ['kritik] n.评论家3 paint [peint] v.画4 pretend [pri'tend] v.假装5 pattern ['pætn] n.图案6 curtain ['kə:tən] n.窗帘，幕布7 material [mə'tiəriəl] n.材料8 appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] v.鉴赏9 notice ['nəutis] v.注意到10 whether ['weeə] conj.是否11 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂，吊12 critically ['kritikəli] ad.批评地13 upside ['ʌpsaid] 上下颠倒地Lesson 271 tent [tent] n.帐篷2 field [fi:ld] n.田地，田野3 smell [smel] v.闻起来4 wonderful ['wʌndəful] a.极好的5 campfire ['kæmpˌfaiə] n.营火，篝火6 creep [kri:p] v.爬行7 sleeping bag ['sli:piŋ] 睡袋8 fortable ['kʌmfətəbəl] a.舒适的，安逸的9 soundly ['sʌundli] ad.香甜地10 leap [li:p] v.跳跃，跳起11 heavily ['hevili] ad.大量地12 stream [stri:m] n.小溪13 form [fɔ:m] v.形成14 wind [wind, waind] v.蜿蜒15 right [rait] ad.正好Lesson 281 rare [reə] a.罕见的2 ancient ['einʃənt] a.古代的，古老的3 myth [miθ] n.神话故事4 trouble ['trʌbəl] n.麻烦5 effect [i'fekt] n.结果，效果6 Medusa [mi'dju:zə] n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一)7 Gorgon ['gɔ:gən] n.(古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪之一Lesson 291 ta*i ['tæksi] n.出租汽车2 Pilatus Porter皮勒特斯·波特(飞机机名)3 land [lænd] v.着陆4 plough [plau] v.耕地5 lonely ['ləunli] a.偏僻的，人迹罕至的6 Welsh [welʃ] a.威尔士的7 roof [ru:f] n.楼顶8 block [blɔk] n.一座大楼9 flat [flæt] n.公寓房10 desert ['dezət] v.废弃Lesson 301 polo ['pəuləu] n.水球2 cut [kʌt] v.穿过3 row [rəu, rou] v.划(船)4 kick [kik] v.踢5 towards [tə'wɔ:dz] prep.朝，向6 nearly ['niəli] ad.几乎7 sight [sait] n.眼界，视域Lesson 311 retire [ri'taiə] v.退休2 pany ['kʌmpəni] n.公司3 bicycle ['baisik(ə)l] n.自行车4 save [seiv] v.积蓄5 workshop ['wə:kʃɔp] n.车间6 helper ['helpə] n.帮手，助手7 employ [im'plɔi] v.雇佣8 grandson ['grænsʌn] n.孙子Lesson 321 once [wʌns] ad.曾经，以前2 temptation [temp'teiʃən] n.诱惑3 article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.物品，东西4 wrap [ræp] v.包裹5 simply ['simpli] ad.仅仅6 arrest [ə'rest] v.逮捕Lesson 331 darkness ['dɑ:knis] n.黑暗2 e*plain [ik'splein] v.解释，表达3 coast [kəust] n.海岸4 storm [stɔ:m] n.暴风雨5 towards [tə'wɔ:dz] prep.接近6 rock [rɔk] n.岩石，礁石7 shore [ʃɔ:] n.海岸8 light [lait] n.灯光9 ahead [ə'hed] ad.在前面10 cliff [klif] n.峭壁11 struggle ['strʌgl] v.挣扎12 hospital ['hɔspitl] n.医院Lesson 341 station ['steiʃən] n.(警察)局2 most [məust] ad.相当，非常Lesson 351 while [wail] n.一段时间2 regret [ri'gret] v.懊悔3 far [fɑ:] ad.非常4 rush [rʌʃ] v.冲5 act [ækt] v.行动6 straight [streit] ad.径直7 fright [frait] n.害怕8 battered ['bætəd] a.撞坏的9 shortly ['ʃɔ:tli] ad.很快，不久10 afterwards ['a:ftəwədz] ad.以后Lesson 361 record ['rekɔ:d, ri'kɔ:d] n.记录2 strong [strɔŋ] a.强壮的3 swimmer ['swimə] n.游泳运发动4 succeed [sək'si:d] v.成功5 train [trein] v.训练6 an*iously ['æŋkʃəsli] ad.焦急地-7 intend [in'tend] v.打算8 solid ['sɔlid] a.固体的，硬的Lesson 371 Olympic [ə'limpik] a.奥林匹克的2 hold [həuld] v.召开3 government ['gʌvənmənt] n.政府4 immense [i'mens] a.巨大的5stadium ['steidiəm] n.露天体育场6 standard ['stændəd] n.标准7 capital ['kæpitl] n.首都8 fantastic [fæn'tæstik] a.巨大的9 design [di'zain] v.设计Lesson 381 e*cept [ik'sept] prep.除了Mediterranean [ˌmeditə'reiniən] n.(the～)地中海3 plain [kəm'plein] v.抱怨4 continually [kən'tinjuəli] ad.不断地5 bitterly ['bitəli] ad.刺骨地6 sunshine ['sʌnʃain] n.Lesson 391 operation [ˌɔpə'reiʃən] n.手术2 successful [sək'sesfəl] a.成功的3 following ['fɔləuiŋ] a.下一个4 patient ['peiʃənt] n.病人5 alone [ə'ləun] a.单独的6 e*change [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.(的)交换台7 inquire [in'kwaiə] v.询问，打听8 certain ['sə:tən] a.*个9 caller ['kɔ:lə] n.打的人10 relative ['relətiv] n.亲戚Lesson 401 hostess ['həustis] n.女主人2 unsmiling ['ʌn'smailiŋ] a.不笑的，严肃的3 tight [tait] a.紧身的4 fi* [fiks] v.疑视5 globe [gləub] n.地球6 despair [di'speə] n.绝望Lesson 411 rude [ru:d] a.无礼的2 mirror ['mirə] n.镜子3 hole [həul] n.孔4 remark [ri'mɑ:k] v.评说5 remind [ri'maind] v.提醒6 lighthouse ['laithaus] n.灯塔Lesson 421musical ['mju:zikəl] a.精通音乐的2 market ['mɑ:kit] n.市场，集市3 snake [sneik] 玩蛇者(通常借音乐控制)4 pipe [paip] n.(吹奏地)管乐器5 tune [tju:n, tu:n] n.曲调6 glimpse [glimps] n.一瞥7 snake [sneik] n.蛇8 movement ['mu:vmənt] n.动作9 continue [kən'tinju:] v.继续10 dance [dɑ:ns] v.跳舞11 obviously ['ɔbviəsli] ad.显然12 difference ['difrəns] n.差异13 Indian ['indiən] a.印度的Lesson 431 pole [pəul] n.(地球的)极2 flight [flait] n.飞行3 e*plorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n.探险家4 lie [lai] v.处于5 serious ['siəriəs] a.严重的6 point [pɔint] n.地点7 seem [si:m] v.似乎，好似8 crash [kræʃ] v.坠毁9 sack [sæk] n.袋子10 clear [kliə] v.越过11 aircraft ['eəkrɑ:ft] n.飞机12 endless ['endlis] a.无尽的13 plain [plein] n.平原Lesson 441 forest ['fɔrist]n.森林2 risk [risk] n.危险，冒险3 piic ['piknik] n.野餐4 edge [edʒ] n.边缘5 strap [stræp] n.带，皮带6 possession [pə'zeʃən] n.所有7 breath [breθ] n.呼吸8 contents ['kɔ:ntents] n.(常用复数)内有的物品9 mend [mend] v.修理Lesson 451 clear [kliə] a.无罪的，不亏心的2 conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n.良心，道德心3 wallet ['wɑ:lit] n.皮夹，钱夹4 savings ['seiviŋz] n.存款5 villager ['vilidʒə] n.村民6 per cent [pə'sent] 百分之…Lesson 461 unload [ʌn'ləud] v.卸(货)2 wooden ['wudn] a.木制的3 e*tremely [ik'stri:mli] ad.非常，极其4 occur [ə'kə:] v.发生5 astonish [ə'stɔniʃ] v.使惊讶6 pile [pail] n.堆7 woollen ['wulən] n.羊毛的8 goods [gudz] n.(常用复数)货物，商品9 discover [dis'kʌvə] v.发现10 admit [əd'mit] v.成认11 confine [kən'fain] v.关在(一个狭小的空间里)12 normal ['nɔ:məl] a.正常的，通常的Lesson 471 thirsty ['θə:sti] a.贪杯的2 ghost [gəust] n.鬼魂3 haunt [hɔ:nt] v.(鬼)来访，闹鬼4 block [blɔk] v.堵5 furniture ['fə:nitʃə] n.家具6 whisky ['wiski] n.威士忌酒7 suggest [sə'dʒest] v.暗示8 shake [ʃeik] v.摇动9 accept [ək'sept] v.承受Lesson 481 pull [pul] v.拔2 cotton ['kɔtn] 药棉3 collect [kə'lekt] v.搜集4 collection [kə'lekʃən] n.收藏品，收集品5 nod [nɔd] v.点头6 meanwhile ['mi:n'wail] ad.同时Lesson 491 tired ['taiəd] a.厌烦的2 real [riəl] a.真正的3 owner ['əunə] n.主人4 spring [spriŋ] n.弹簧5 mattress ['mætris] n.床垫6 gust [gʌst] n.一阵风7 sweep [swi:p] v.扫，刮8 courtyard ['kɔ:tjɑ:d] n.院子9 smash [smæʃ] v.碰碎，摔碎10 miraculously [mi'rækjuləsli] ad.奇迹般地11 unhurt [ʌn'hə:t] a.没有受伤的12 glance [glɑ:ns] v.扫视13 promptly ['prɔmptli] ad. 迅速地Lesson 501 ride [raid] n.旅行2 e*cursion [ik'skə:ʃən] n.远足3 conductor [kən'dʌktə] n.售票员4 view [vju:] n.风光Lesson 511 reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报偿2 virtue ['və:tʃu:] n.美德3 diet ['daiət] n.节食4 forbid [fə'bid] v.制止5 hurriedly ['hʌridli] ad.匆忙地6 embarrass [im'bærəs] v.使为难7 guiltily ['giltili] ad.内疚地8 strict [strikt] a.严格的9 reward [ri'wɔ:d] v.给奖赏10 occasionally [ə'keiʒənəli] ad.偶尔地Lesson 521 temporarily ['tempərərili] ad.暂时地2 inch [intʃ] n.英寸(度量单位)3 space [speis] n.空间4 actually ['æktʃuəli] ad.实际上Lesson 531 hot [hɔt] a.带电的，充电的2 fireman ['faiəmən] n.消防队员3 cause [kɔ:z] v.引起n.原因4 e*amine [ig'zæmin] v.检查5a ccidentally [ˌæksi'dentəli] ad.意外地,偶然地6 remains [ri'meinz] n.尸体，残骸7 wire ['waiə] n.电线8 volt [vəult] n.伏特(电压单位)9 power line电力线10 solve [sɔlv] v.解决11 mystery ['mistəri] n.谜12 snatch [snætʃ] v.抓住13spark [spɑ:k] n.电火花Lesson 541 sticky ['stiki] a.粘的2 finger ['fiŋgə] n.手指3 pie [pai] n.馅饼4 mi* [miks] v.混合，拌和5 pastry ['peistri] n.面糊6 annoying [ə'nɔiiŋ] a.恼人的7 receiver [ri'si:və] n.的话筒8 dismay [dis'mei] v.失望，泄气9 recognize ['rekəgnaiz] v.认出，听出10 persuade [pə'sweid] v.说服，劝说11 mess [mes] n.乱七八糟12 doorknob ['dɔ:nɔb] n.门把手13 sign [sain] v.签字14 register ['redʒistə] v.挂号邮寄Lesson 551 gold [gəuld] n.金子2 mine [main] n.矿3 treasure ['treʒə] n.财宝4 revealer [ri'vi:lə] n.探测器5 invent [in'vent] v.创造6 detect [di'tekt] v.探测7 bury ['beri] v.埋藏8 cave [keiv] n.山洞9 seashore ['si:ʃɔ:] n.海岸10 pirate ['paiərət] n.海盗11arm [ɑ:m] v.武装12 soil [sɔil] n.泥土13 entrance ['entrəns] n.入口14 finally ['fainəli] ad.最后15 worthless ['wə:θləs] a.毫无价值的16 thoroughly ['θʌrəli] ad.彻底地17 trunk [trʌŋk] n.行李箱18 confident ['kɔnfidənt] a.有信心的19 value ['vælju:] n.价值Lesson 561 sound [saund] n.声音2 e*citement [ik'saitmənt] n.冲动，兴奋3 handsome ['hændsəm] a.漂亮的，美观的4 Rolls-Royce ['rəʊlz'rɔis] 罗尔斯—罗伊斯5 Benz n.**6 wheel [wi:l] n.轮子7 e*plosion [ik'spləuʒən] n.爆炸，轰响8 course [kɔ:s] n.跑道；行程9 rival ['raivəl] n.对手10 speed [spi:d] v.疾驶11 downhill [ˌdaun'hil] ad.下坡Lesson 57madam ['mædəm] n.(对妇女的尊称)太太，夫-人2 jeans [dʒi:nz] n.牛仔裤3 hesitate ['heziteit] v.犹豫，迟疑4 serve [sə:v] v.接待(顾客)5 scornfully ['skɔ:nfuli] ad.轻蔑地6 punish ['pʌniʃ] v.惩罚7 fur [fə:] n.裘皮8 eager ['i:gə] a.热切的，热情的Lesson 581 blessing ['blesiŋ] n.福分，福气2 disguise [dis'gaiz] n.伪装3 tiny ['taini] a.极小的4 possess [pə'zes] v.拥有5 cursed ['kə:sid] a.可恨的6 increase [in'kri:s, 'inkri:s] v.增加7 plant [plɑ:nt] v.种值8 church [tʃə:tʃ] n.教堂9 evil ['i:vəl] a.坏的10 reputation [repju'teiʃən] n.名声11 claim [kleim] v.以…为其后果12 victim ['viktim] n.受害者，牺牲品13 vicar ['vikə] n.教区牧师14 source [sɔ:s] n.来源15 ine ['inkʌm] n.收入16 trunk [trʌŋk] n.树干Lesson 591 bark [bɑ:k] v.狗叫2 press [pres] v.按压3 paw [pɔ:] n.脚爪4 latch [lætʃ] n.门闩5 e*pert ['ekspə:t] n.专家6 develop [di'veləp] v.养成7 habit ['hæbit] n.习惯8 remove [ri'mu:v] v.拆掉，取下Lesson 601 future ['fju:tʃə] n.未来，前途2 fair [feə] n.集市3 fortune-teller ['fɔ:tʃən'telə] n.算命人4 crystal ['kristəl] n.水晶5 relation [ri'leiʃən] n.亲属6impatiently [im'peiʃəntli] ad.不耐烦地Lesson 611 Hubble ['hʌbl] n.哈勃2 telescope ['teliskəup] n.望远镜3 launch [lɔ:ntʃ] v.发射4 space [speis] n.空间5 NASA ['næsə] 国家航空和宇宙航行局6 billion ['biljən] n.10亿7 faulty ['fɔ:lti] a.有错误的8 astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员9 shuttle ['ʃʌtl] n.宇航飞机10 Endeavour [in'devə] n."奋进〞号11 robot-arm n.机器手12 grab [græb] v.抓13 atmo sphere ['ætməsfiə] n.大气层14 distant ['distənt] a.遥远的15 gala*y ['gæləkəsi] n.星系16 universe ['ju:nivə:s] n.宇宙17 eagle eye鹰眼Lesson 621 control [kən'trəul] n.控制2 smoke [sməuk] n.烟3 desolate ['desəleit] a.荒凉的4 threaten ['θretn] v.威胁5 surrounding [sə'ra undiŋ] a.周围的6 destruction [di'strʌkʃən] n.破坏，消灭7 flood [flʌd] n.洪水，水灾8 authority [ɔ:'θɔriti] n.(常用复数)当局9 grass-seed ['gra:s'si:d] n.草籽10 spray [sprei] v.喷撒11 quantity ['kwɔntəti] n.量12 root [ru:t] n.根13 century ['sentʃəri] n.世纪14 patch [pætʃ] n.小片-15 blacken ['blækən] v.变黑，发暗Lesson 631 circle ['sə:kəl] n.圈子2 admire [əd'maiə] v.赞美，钦佩3 close [kləuz] a.亲密的4 wedding ['wediŋ] n.婚礼5 reception [ri'sepʃən] n.执行会6 sort [sɔ:t] n.种类Lesson 641 tunnel ['tʌnl] n.隧道2 port [pɔ:t] n.港口3 ventilate ['ventileit] v.通风4 chimney ['tʃimni] n.烟囱5sea level海平面6 double ['dʌbəl] a.双的7 ventilation [ˌventi'leiʃən] n.通风8 fear [fiə] v.害怕9 invasion [in'veiʒən] n.入侵，侵略10 officially [ə'fiʃəli] ad.正式地11 connect [kə'nekt] v.连接12 European [juərə'pi:ən] a.欧洲的13 continent ['kɔntinənt] n.大陆Lesson 651 versus ['və:səs] prep.对2 Christmas ['krisməs] n.圣诞节3 circus ['sə:kəs] n.马戏团4 present [pri'zent, 'prezənt] n.礼物5 acpany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，随行6 approach [ə'prəutʃ] v.走近7 ought [ɔ:t] modal verb 应该8 weigh [wei] v.重9 fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənət] a.幸运的Lesson 661 Lancaster ['læŋkəstə] n.兰开斯特2 bomber ['bɔmə] n.轰炸机3 remote [ri'məut] a.偏僻的4 Pacific [pə'sifik] n.太平洋5 damage ['dæmidʒ] v.毁坏6 wreck [rek] n.残骸7 rediscover [ri:di'skʌvə] v.重新发现8 aerial ['eəriəl] a.航空的9 survey ['sə:vei] n.调查10 rescue ['reskju:] v.营救11package ['pækidʒ] v.把…打包12 enthusiast [in'θju:ziæst] n.热心人13 restore [ri'stɔ:] v.修复14 imagine [i'mædʒin] v.想像15 packing ['pækiŋ] 包装箱16 colony ['kɔləni] n.群17 bee [bi:] n.蜂18 hive [haiv] n.蜂房19 preserve [pri'zə:v] v.保护20 beeswa* ['bi:zwæks] n.蜂蜡Lesson 671 volcano [vɔl'keinəu] n.火山2 active ['æktiv] a.活动的3 Kivun. 基伍湖4 Congo ['kɔŋgou] n.(the～)刚果5 Kituron.基图罗6 erupt [i'rʌpt] v.(火山)喷发7 violently ['vaiələntli] ad.猛烈地，剧烈地8 manage ['mænidʒ] v.设法9 brilliant ['briliənt] a.精彩的10 liquid ['likwid] a.液态的11 escape [i'skeip] v.逃脱12 alive [ə'laiv] a.活着的Lesson 681 persistent [pə'sistənt] a.坚持的，固执的2 avoid [ə'vɔid] v.避开3 insist [in'sist] v.坚持做Lesson 691 murder ['mə:də] n.谋杀2 instruct [in'strʌkt] v.命令，指示3 acquire [ə'kwaiə] v.取得，获得-4 confidence ['kɔnfidəns] n.信心5 e*aminer [ig'zæminə] n.主考人6 suppose [sə'pəuz] v.假设7 tap [tæp] v.轻敲8 react [ri'ækt] v.反响9 brake [breik] n.刹车10 pedal ['pedəl] n.踏板11 mournful ['mɔ:nful] a.悲哀的Lesson 701 bullfight ['bulfait] n.斗牛2 drunk [drʌŋk] n.醉汉3 wander ['wɔndə, 'wɑ:n:dər] v.溜达，乱走4 ring [riŋ] n.圆形竞技场地5 unaware [ˌʌnə'weə] a.不知道的，示觉察的6 bull [bul] n.公牛7 matador ['mætədɔ:] n.斗牛士8 remark [ri'mɑ:k] n.评论；言语9 apparently [ə'pærəntli] ad.明显地10 sensitive ['sensitiv] a.敏感的11 criticism ['kritisizəm] n.批评12 charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] v.冲上去13 clumsily ['klʌmzili] ad.笨拙地14 bow [bau] v.鞠躬15 safety ['seifti] n.平安地带16 sympathetically [ˌsimpə'θetikəli] ad.同情地Lesson 711 parliament ['pɑ:ləmənt] n.议会，国会2 erect [i'rekt] v.建起3 accurate ['ækjurət] a.准确的4 official [ə'fiʃəl] n.官员，行政人员5 Greenwich ['grinidʒ] n.格林威治6 observatory [əb'zə:vətəri] n.天文台7 check [tʃek] v.检查8 microphone ['maikrəfəun] n.扩音器，麦克风9 tower ['tauə] n.塔Lesson 721 racing ['reisiŋ] n.竞赛2 per [pə:] prep.每3 Utah ['ju:tɑ:] n.犹他(美国州名)4 horsepower ['hɔ:sˌpauə] n.马力5 burst [bə:st] v.爆裂6 average ['ævəridʒ] a.平均的7 footstep ['futstep] n.足迹Lesson 731 record-holder ['rekɔ:d'həuldə] 纪录保持者2 truant ['tru:ənt] n.逃学的孩子unimaginative [ˌʌni'mædʒinətiv] a.缺乏想象力的4 shame [ʃeim] n.惭愧，羞耻5 hitchhike ['hitʃhaik] v.搭便车旅行6 meantime ['mi:ntaim] n.其间7 lorry ['lɔri] n.卡车8 border ['bɔ:də] n.边界9 evade [i'veid] v.逃避，逃离Lesson 741 limelight ['laimlait] n.舞台灯光2 precaution [pri'kɔ:ʃən] n.预防措施3 fan [fæn] n.狂热者，迷4 shady ['ʃeidi] a.遮荫的5 sheriff ['ʃerif] n.司法长官6 notice ['nəutis] n.告示7 sneer [sniə] n.冷笑Lesson 751 thick [θik] a.厚的2 signal ['signəl] n.信号3 stamp [stæmp] v.跺，踩4 helicopter ['helikɔptə] n.直升飞机5 scene [si:n] n.现场6 survivor [sə'vaivə] n.幸存者Lesson 761 fool [fu:l] n.傻瓜2 bulletin ['bulətin] n.亲闻简报3 announcer [ə'naunsə] n.(电视、电台)播音员4 macaroni [ˌmækə'rəuni] n.通心面，空心面条5 leading ['li:diŋ] a.主要的6 grower ['grəuə] n.种植者7 splendid ['splendid] a.极好的8 stalk [stɔ:k] n.梗9 gather ['gæeə] v.收庄稼10 thresh [θreʃ] v.打(庄稼)11 process ['prəuses] v.加工12 signor ['si:njɔ:] n.(意大利语)先生13 present [pri'zent, 'prezənt] a.目前的14 champion ['tʃæmpiən] n.冠军15 studio ['stju:diəu] n.播音室Lesson 771 mummy ['mʌmi] n.木乃伊2 Egyptian [i'dʒipʃən] a.埃及的3 temple ['tempəl] n.庙4 mark [mɑ:k] n.斑点5plate [pleit] n.(照相)底片6 disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病7 last [lɑ:st] v.持续8 prove [pru:v] v.显示出9 resin ['rezin] n.树脂10 skin [skin] n.皮，皮肤11 section ['sekʃən] n.切片12 figure ['figə] n.(人的)体形；人像13 normally ['nɔ:məli] ad.通常地14 survive [sə'vaiv] v.幸免于Lesson 781 entitle [in'taitl] v.以…为名2 calm [kɑ:m] v.使镇定3 nerve [nə:v] n.神经4 concentration [ˌkɔnsən'treiʃən] n.集中，专心5 suffer ['sʌfə] v.受苦，受害6 symptom ['simptəm] n.病症7 temper ['tempə] n.脾气8 appetite ['æpitait] n.胃口，食欲9 produce [prə'dju:s, 'prɔdju:s] v.拿出10 urge [ə:dʒ] v.力劝，怂恿11 satisfaction [ˌsætis'fækʃən] n.满意，满足12 delighted [di'laitid] a.欣喜的Lesson 791 parent ['peərənt] n.父(母)亲2 flight attendant ['flait əˌtendənt] 空中乘务员3 frightened ['fraitnd] a.害怕，担惊4 curious ['kjuəriəs] a.急于了解，好奇的5 bomb [bɔm] n.炸弹6plant [plɑ:nt] v.安放Lesson 801 palace ['pælis] n.宫殿e *traordinary [ik'strɔ:dinəri] a.不平常的.非凡的3 e*hibition [eksi'biʃ(ə)n] n.展览4 iron ['aiən] n.铁5 various ['veəriəs] a.各种各样的6 machinery [mə'ʃi:nəri] n.机器7 display [di'splei] n.展览8 steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽9 profit ['prɔfit] n.利润10college ['kɔlidʒ] n.学院Lesson 811 prisoner ['prizənə] n.囚犯2 bush [buʃ] n.灌木丛3 rapidly ['ræpidli] ad.迅速地4 uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] n.制服5 rifle ['raifl] n.来福枪，步枪6 shoulder ['ʃəuldə] n.肩7 march [mɑ:tʃ] v.行进8 boldly ['bəuldli] ad.大胆地9 blaze [bleiz] v.闪耀10 salute [sə'lu:t] v.行礼11 elderly ['eldəli] a.上了年纪的12 grey [grei] a.灰白的13 sharp [ʃɑ:p] a.猛烈的14 blow [bləu] n.打击Lesson 821 monster ['mɔnstə] n.怪物2 sailor ['seilə] n.海员3 sight [sait] v.见到4 creature ['kri:tʃə] n.动物，生物5 peculiar [pi'kju:liə] a.奇怪的，不寻常的6 shining ['ʃainiŋ] a.闪闪发光的7 oarfish ['ɔ:fiʃ] n.桨鱼Lesson 831 election [i'lekʃən] n.选举2 former ['fɔ:mə] a.从前的3 defeat [di'fi:t] v.打败4 fanatical [fə'nætikəl] a.狂热的5 opponent [ə'pəunənt] n.反对者，对手6 radical ['rædikəl] a.激进的7 progressive [prə'gresiv] a.进步的8 e*- prefi*.(前缀，用于名词前)前…9 suspicious [sə'spiʃəs] a.疑心的Lesson 841 strike [straik] n.罢工2 busman ['bʌsmən] n.公共汽车司机3 state [steit] v.正式提出，宣布4 agreement [ə'gri:mənt] n.协议5 relieve [ri'li:v] v.减轻6 pressure ['preʃə] n.压力，麻烦7 e*tent [ik'stent] n.程度8 volunteer [ˌvɔlən'tiə] v.自动提出，自愿9 gratitude ['grætitju:d] n.感谢10 Press [pres] n.新闻界11 object ['ɔbdʒiktˌəb'dʒekt] v.不赞成，反对Lesson 851 inform [in'fɔ:m] v.告诉，通知2 headmaster [ˌhed'mɑ:stə] n.校长3 contribute [kən'tribju:t] v.捐助，援助4 gift [gift] n.礼物，赠品5 album ['ælbəm] n.签名簿，相册6 patience ['peiʃəns] n.耐心7 encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n.鼓励8 farewell [feə'wel] n.辞别9 honour ['ɔnə] n.敬意10 coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n.巧合11 total ['təutl] n.总数12 devote [di'vəut] v.致力于13 gardening ['gɑ:dəniŋ] n.园艺14 hobby ['hɔbi] n.爱好，嗜好Lesson 861 swing [swiŋ] v.转向2 speedboat ['spi:dbəut] n.快艇3 desperately ['despəritli] ad.绝望地4 panion [kəm'pæniən] n.同伙，同伴5 water ski (由快艇牵引水橇)滑水6 buoy [bɔi] n.浮标7 dismay [dis'mei] n.沮丧8 tremendous [tri'mendəs] a.巨大的9 petrol ['petrəl] n.汽油10 drift [drift] v.漂动，漂流11 gently ['dʒentli] ad.缓慢地，轻轻地Lesson 871 alibi ['ælibai] n.不在犯罪现场2 mit [kə'mit] v.犯(罪、错)3 inspector [in'spektə] n.探长4 employer [im'plɔiə] n.雇主5 confirm [kən'fə:m] v.确认，证实6 suggest [sə'dʒest] v.提醒7 truth [tru:θ] n.真相Lesson 881 trap [træp] v.陷入，使陷于困境2 surface ['sə:fis] n.地面，外表3 e*plosive [ik'spləusiv] n.炸药4 vibration [vai'breiʃən] n.震动5 collapse [kə'læps] v.坍塌6 drill [dril] v.钻孔7 capsule ['kæpsju:l] n.容器8 layer ['leiə] n.层9 beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep.在…之下10 lower ['ləuə] v.放下，降低11 progress ['prəugres, prə'gres] v.进展，进展12 smoothly ['smu:eli] ad.顺利地Lesson 891 slip [slip] n.小错误2 edy ['kɔmidi] n.喜剧present [pri'zent, 'prezənt] v.演出a.出席，到场的4 queue [kju:] v.排队5 dull [dʌl] a.枯燥，无味6 artiste [ɑ:'ti:st] n.艺人7 advertiser ['ædvətaizə] n.报幕员Lesson 901 chip [tʃip] n.油煎豆片2 overfish [əuvə'fiʃ] v.过度捕捞3 giant ['dʒaiənt] a.巨大的4 terrify ['terifai] v.吓，使恐惧5 diver ['daivə] n.潜水员6 oil rig ['ɔil ˌrig] 石油钻塔7 wit [wit] n.(复数)理智，头脑8 cage [keidʒ] n.笼9 shark [ʃɑ:k] n.鲨鱼10 whale [weil] n.鲸11 variety [və'raiəti] n.品种12 cod [kɔd] n.鳕13 skate [skeit] n.鳐14 factor ['fæktə] n.因素15 crew [kru:] n.全体工作人员Lesson 911 balloon [bə'lu:n] n.气球2 royal ['rɔiəl] a.皇家3 spy [spai] v.侦察4 track [træk] n.轨迹，踪迹5 binoculars [bi'nɔkjuləz] n.望远镜Lesson 921 fast [fɑ:st] ad.熟(睡)2 ladder ['lædə] n.梯子3 shed [ʃed] n.棚子4 sarcastic [sɑ:'kæstik, sɑr-] a.挖苦的，嘲笑的5 tone [təun] n.语气，腔调Lesson 931 noble ['nəubəl] a.高尚的，壮丽的2 monument ['mɔnjumənt] n.纪念碑3 statue ['stætʃu:] n.雕像4 liberty ['libəti] n.自由5 present [pri'zent, 'prezənt] v.赠送6 sculptor ['skʌlptə] n.雕刻家7 actual ['æktʃuəl] a.实际的，真实的8 copper ['kɔpə] n.铜9 support [sə'pɔ:t] v.支持，支撑10 framework ['freimwə:k] n.构架，框架11 transport [træn'spɔ:t] v.运送12 site [sait] n.场地13 pedestal ['pedistl] n.底座Lesson 941 instruct [in'strʌkt] v.指导，传授2 Los Angeles [lɔs'ændʒili:z] 洛杉矶3 reluctant [ri'lʌktənt] a.勉强的，不愿意的4 weight [weit] n.重物5 underwater [ˌʌndə'wɔ:tə] a.水下的6 tricycle ['traisikəl] n.三轮车7 pete [kəm'pi:t] v.比赛，对抗8 yard [jɑ:d] n.码9 gasp [gɑ:sp] v.喘气Lesson 95。

Book5 Unit2 The United Kingdom主题语篇【背景链接】United Kingdom, an island country, is located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. The United Kingdom comprises(包含) the whole of the island of Great Britain—which contains England, Wales, and Scotland—as well as the northern portion（一部分）of the island of Ireland. The name Britain is sometimes used to refer to the United Kingdom as a whole. The capital is London, which i s among the world’s leading commercial, financial, and cultural cent ers. Other major cities include Birmingham, Liverpool, and Manchester in England, Belfast and Londonderry in Northern Ireland, Edinburgh and Glasgow in Scotland, and Swansea and Cardiff in Wales.【Learning Aims】1. Know the development history of the UK.2. Draw a mind map of the development of the UK.3. Share the introduction of England and London in your own words.【Learning Task】Share the developing process of UK and the introduction of England and London.【Pre-reading】1.Who rules the UK: the Prime Minister or the Queen?A.the QueenB. the Prime MinisterC. both2.What are the provinces called in England?A.countiesB. departmentsC. states3.Which is the longest river in England?A.the River AvonB. the River ThamesC. the River Severn4. Can you name the capital cities of the countries of the UK? What do you know about any other cities or towns in the UK?【While-reading】Task I. Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it.______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________Task II. Read the passage and match each part with its main idea.1.Para1,2&3 A. the cultural importance of London.2.Para 4 B. the geographical division of England into zones; their similaritiesand differences.3.Para 5&6 C. what England includes; about Great Britain; the UK.Task III. Read the passage and draw a mind map of the development of the UK according to the time line in Para2.【Post reading】If your friend has a chance to travel abroad. Recommend London and give the reasons.。

B5U2 综合同步阅读一. 完形填空Once you have reached London, you can go about in taxis, buses, or by underground. I myself prefer the 1 as it is rapid, easy and cheap. There are so many 2 in London that one cannot drive along the roads quickly and without many stops. The underground is therefore 3 quicker than taxis or buses. If you do not know London well it is very difficult to find the 4 you want. You can take a taxi, but it is much more 5 than the underground or a bus. On the underground you may find good 6 , which tell you the names of the stations and 7 you how to get to them, so that it is easy to find your 8 .Let us suppose that I have just arrived 9 London from France. My train 10 at Victoria Station in London, and I want to go to Cambridge. I therefore have to get from Victoria Station to Liverpool Street Station. If I have a lot of luggage, I have to take a taxi, 11 , as I have already said, is much more expensive than a bus or the underground. If I have not much luggage 12 me (perhaps I have sent it to Cambridge, where I will 13 it later), I can go 14 some stairs from Victoria Station to the underground station, enter an electric train there, and go along under the ground to Liverpool Street Station, where I will again come out into the light of day to 15 my journey.1. A. former B. latter C. earlier D. later2. A. underground B. children C. cars and buses D. stations3. A. usually B. frequently C. gradually D. exactly4. A. car B. bus C. taxi D. bicycle5. A. expense B. expression C. express D. expensive6. A. maps B. buses C. cars D. taxi7. A. say B. teach C. explain D. show8. A. way B. street C. avenue D. road8. A. in B. on C. at D. to10. A. leaves B. stops C. sets off D. sets out11. A. to which B. that C. which D. what12. A. around B. with C. for D. by13. A. collect B. carry C. sell D. buy14. A. down B. up C. downward D. upward15. A. continue B. stop C. start D. end二. 阅读理解（A）Scotland is a well-developed tourist destination, with tourism generally being responsible for sustaining 200, 000 jobs mainly in the service sector, with tourist spending averaging at £4 billion per year. Tourists from the United Kingdom make up the bulk（主体）of visitors to Scotland. In 2002, for example, UK visitors made 18.5 million visits to Scotland, staying 64.5 million nights and spending £3.7 billion. In contrast, overseas residents made 1.58 million visits to Scotland, staying 15 million nights and spending £806 million. In terms of overseas visitors, those from the United States made up 24% of visits to Scotland, with the United States being the largest source of overseas visitors, and Germany (9%), France (8%), Canada (7%) and Australia (6%), following behind.Scotland is generally seen as clean, unspoilt destination with beautiful scenery which has a long and complex history, combined with thousands of historic sites and attractions. These include prehistoric stone circles, standing stones and burial chambers, and various Bronze Age, Iron Age and Stone Age remains. There are also many historic castles, houses, and battlegrounds, ruins and museums. Many people are drawn by the culture of Scotland.The cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow are increasingly being seen as a cosmopolitan（全世界的）alternative to Scotland‟s countryside, with visitors year round, but the main tourist season is generally from April to October inclusive. In addition to these factors, the national tourist agency, Visit Scotland, hasdeployed a strategy of niche（适当的）marketing, aimed at exploiting, amongst other things, Scotland‟s strengths in golf, fishing and food and drink tourism. Another significant, and increasingly popular reason for tourism to Scotland —especially by those from North America — is genealogy, with many visitors coming to Scotland to explore their family and ancestral roots.1. People from ________ visited Scotland most.A. the USAB. FranceC. the UKD. Germany2. For Chinese students, the best time to visit Scotland is in ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. the winter vocationC. the summer vacationD. any time3. Scotland mainly impresses tourists with its ________.A. food and drinkB. beautiful scenery with cultural relicsC. big cities like EdinburghD. many North Americans‟ family and ancestral roots4. In 2002, visitors from the US made about ________ visits to Scotland.A. 18.5 millionB. 1.58 millionC. 4.45 millionD. 0.38 million5. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. In history, many Scotlanders moved to North America.B. Overseas visitors do not like to stay in Scotland for the night.C. Visit Scotland is trying to change people‟s impression on Scotland.D. Overseas visitors come to Scotland mainly to explore their family roots.（B）British higher education has had a long history. There are over forty universities in Britain. The world famous universities, Oxford and Cambridge, are the oldest ones dating from 1167 and 1284. Of cabinet ministers (内阁部长) who went to universities, nearly all went to one or the other of these two, and to Oxford in particular. Oxford gets started in the twelfth century. It has twenty-three ordinary colleges for men, five for women, which about 12,000 students in all. There is no single building which can be called “the University” and no definite area which could be called a “campus” becau se the colleges and university buildings are scattered (分散) about the town. The university prescribes syllabi (规定教学大纲), arranges examinations and awards degrees. Part of the teaching is by means of lectures organized by the university; any student may attend any university lecture. The average don(教师)gives one or two lectures a week on a subject which is his special field of interest.At the beginning of each term a list is published showing all the lectures being given during the term. Every student can choose the lectures he likes. Attendance at university lectures is not compulsory (要求的，强迫的) and no records of attendance are kept. Apart from lectures teaching is by means of the “tutorial system” (导师制), which is one of the two Oxford and Cambridge features that are widely admired and are being gradually extended to other universities. Each student gets personal tuition once a week in his or her tutor‟s own room, sitting in an armchair and reading out an essay which he or she and the tutor then discuss. This, with a weekly program of private study, is considered so important at Oxford and Cambridge that students are not even compelled (强迫) to attend general lectures, which must therefore be of high quality if they are to attract a large student audience.6. “There is no single building which can be called …the University‟ ” means .A. there isn‟t any building in the universit yB. the buildings are scattered about the university townC. the buildings can only be found in the campusD. there isn‟t any university or campus there7. From the passage we can infer that .A. it‟s very easy to study in Oxford or Cam bridgeB. teaching in Oxford or Cambridge is an easy jobC. the students have freedom to choose the lectures he likesD. the students attend lectures only at the beginning of each term8. Which of the following statements about “tutorial system” is NOT true?A. Each student has personal tuition every week.B. Each student has to visit his or her tutor sitting in an armchair and chatting with the tutor.C. Students are not forced to attend general lectures.D. Private study is considered to be very important in Oxford and Cambridge.9. The passage is mainly about .A. the students in Oxford and CambridgeB. the tutors in Oxford and CambridgeC. the buildings in Oxford and CambridgeD. Oxford, Cambridge and their systems编印：屠小平2014/12/25 218,219Ⅳ. 完形填空1. B解析：根据后半句“快速、方便并且便宜”，可以推知应该是地铁，所以应该是the latter。

Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom语言知识运用编制:张颖种秀娟刘菲老师审核：王辛Puzzles In Geography【Learning aims学习目标】1. 课前按照预习案的【使用说明】参考《同步练习册》充分预习语言点。

2. 掌握本单元重点单词及短语。

3. 重点关注convenience, attract的用法和break, leave的相关短语的含义。

【Instructions使用说明】1. 请同学们按照预习案的要求，独立按时完成《同步练习册》上所要求的部分。

2. 请于课前在《同步练习册》中标出以下重点内容并记住意思，背相应句子，做相应题目。

3. 课前完成第一部分。

一、重点单词、短语及句型（《同步练习册》P26-P31）1. consist:记意思及归纳拓展“由……组成”；注意“提示”部分。

做【即时应用】③⑤2. divide记意思及短语：“把……分成”，记易混辨析“divide和separate的区别”。

背例句Let’s divide the apples into three. 做【即时应用】①②③3. convenience: 记意思及归纳拓展所有短语，熟读教材原句和背例句It was a great convenience to have……和When would it be convenient……; 注意“提示”部分。

做【即时应用】①②③④⑤⑥。

4. attract: 记意思及归纳拓展中所有短语，背“形象记忆”When the teacher wrote an attractive question,……。

做【即时应用】④⑤⑥⑦。

5. break的相关短语的含义：break away (from)? break down? break up? break out?读教材原句，做【即时应用】①②③④⑤⑥⑦。

6. leave的相关短语的含义：leave out? leave for? leave alone? leave behind?读教材原句，做【即时应用】①②③④⑤。