测量工具中英文对照表

常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表仪器常用词汇玻璃漏斗Glass funnel long stem试管test tube test tube brush test tube holder test tube rack 蒸发皿evaporating dish small烧杯beaker锥形瓶Erlenmeyer量筒grad cylinder洗瓶plastic wash bottle勺皿casserole ,smallstoppered flask分液漏斗separalory funnelwater bath/oil bathstrring barmagnetic stirrer冷凝器condenserBallast bottle圆颈烧瓶Round-buttom flask试剂瓶reagent bottles托盘天平platform balance指针刻度表pointer and scale游码crossbeams and sliding weights分析天平two-pan/single-pan analytical balance滴定管burette glass bead(basic) nozzle移液管pipette 胖肚elongated glass bulb洗耳球rubber suction bulb玻棒glass rod玻璃活塞stopcock容量瓶pyknowmeter flasks比重瓶(one-mark)volumetric flasks胖肚吸管one-mark pipette刻度吸管graduated pipettes实验仪器清单锥形瓶(conical flask) 250ml×4 药匙(medicine spoon)×1 (Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml×3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)×2 烧杯(beaker) 500 ml×1 玻棒(Glass stic)×2250 ml×3 木试管夹(test tube clamp;test tube holder)×1 100 ml×3 胖肚吸管(straws) 25 ml×150 ml×2 10 ml×1容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml×2 乳钵(morta)×150 ml×4 洗耳球(ear wadhing bulb)碘量瓶(iodin numoe flask;iodineflask) 500 ml×3试剂瓶(reagent bottle) （无色）×2（棕色）×2 配洗液：量筒（cylinder）100 ml×1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4(graduated cylinder)10ml×1 边加边搅拌(stir)。

测量工具中英文对照表大全测量工具中英文对照表heodolite 经纬仪Water Level 水位仪Level Ruler 水平尺Casing gradienterCoating thicknessMeasurer 涂层测厚仪Ultrasonic thicknessmeasurer 超声波测厚仪Ultrasonic crackdetector 超声波裂纹测试仪Digital thermometer 数字温度计radiation thermometer 辐射温度计Gradient Reader 坡度读数器Volometer 万用表MegaOhmmeter 兆欧表Earthing resistanceReader 接地电阻读数表Plug gauge 圆柱塞规Magnifying glass 放大镜Plummet 铅锤Profile projector 投影仪Pin Gauge 针规(不知道和plug gauge 的区别在哪里,知道的请指正)Gauge block 块规Bore gauge 百分表A vernier caliper 游标卡尺Coordinate Measureing Machine(CMM) 三尺元Pressure gague寸压力计电度厚度测试仪(Electroplating THK.Tester)转(扭)力仪(Twisting Meter)螺纹规(Thread Gauge)块规(Block Gauge)环规(Ring Gauge)力矩计(Torque Meter)塞规(Plug gage)高度仪(Altitude gauge)塞尺/间隙规(Clearance gauge)千分卡尺(Micrometer Calipers )“过” -- “不过” 验规(通-止规) [go-no-go gauge]游标卡尺(Vernier Caliper)电子卡尺(Digital caliper)深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer)销(针)规(Pin Gauge)投影仪(Projector )数字高度测量仪(Digital Height Gauge)表面处理测试仪(Surface Finish Tester)内/外径千分尺(Inside/outer Micrometer)洛(威)氏硬度仪[(HRC/HV) Hardness Tester)]温度计(Thermometer)孔规(Bore Gauge)电子称(Electric/digital Balance)三坐标测试仪 (CMM)万用表(Multimeter)1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate 8.岩石平板 granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面roughness comparison specimens cast surface14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面roughness comparisonspecimens-ground,turned,bored,mi lled,shape and planed15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓profiles19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile20.基准轮廓 reference profile21.总轮廓 total profile22.原始轮廓 primary profile23.残余轮廓residual profile24.触针式仪器stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components27.测量环measurement loop28.导向基准renfence guide29.驱动器drive unit30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element32.针尖stylus tip33.转换器transducer34.放大器amplifier35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出data output38.轮廓滤波和评定profilefiltering and evaluation39.轮廓记录器profile recorder40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force 42.静态测力 static measuring force43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force44.滞后hysteresis45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical productspecifications(GPS)55表面结构 surface texture56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth verniercalipers61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines64测量蜗杆 master worm65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument 70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads81.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge84.量针Bar gauge85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads87.刀具预调测量仪? 精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator一般术语：1.几何量 geometrical product2.量值value(of a quantity)3.真值true value(of a quantity)4.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity)5.单位unit(of measurement)6.测量measurement7.测试measurement and test8.检验inspecte9.静态测量static measurement10.动态测量dynamic measurement11.测量原理principle of measurement12.测量方法method of measurement13.测量程序measurement procedure14.被测量measurand15.影响量influence quantity16.变换值transformed value(of a measurand)17.测量信号measurement signal18.直接测量法direct method of measurement19.间接测量法indirect method of measurement20.定义测量法definitive method of measurement21.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement22.替代测量法substitution method of measurement23.微差测量法differential method of measurement24.零位测量法nulll method of measurement25.测量结果result of a measurement26.测得值measured value27.实际值actual value28.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement）29.已修正结果corrected result(ofa measurement)30.测量的准确度accuracy of measurement 31.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement32.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements33.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation34.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement35.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement36.相对误差 relative error37.随机误差random error38.系统误差 systematic error39.修正值correction40.修正系数correction factor41.人员误差personal error42.环境误差environmental error43.方法误差error of method44.调整误差adjustment error45.读数误差reading error46.视差parallax error47.估读误差 interpolation error48.粗大误差parasitic error49.检定verification50.校准calibration51.调准gauging52.调整adjustment几何量测量器具术语1.几何量具测量器具dimensional measuring instruments2.长度测量器具length measuring instruments3.角度测量器具angle measuring instruments4.坐标测量机coordinate measuring machine5.形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments6.表面质量测量器具surface quality measuring instruments7.齿轮测量器具gear measuring instruments8.实物量具（简称“量具”）material measure9.测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuring instruments10.测量链measuring chain11.测量装置measuring system12.指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring )instrument13.记录式测量仪器recording （measuring）instrument14.累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring)instrument 15.积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring)instrument16.模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument17.数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument18.测量变换器measuring transducer19.传感器sensor20.指示装置indicating device21.记录装置recording device22.记录载体recording medium23.标尺标记scale mark24.指示器index25.标尺scale26.度盘dail测量器具术语1.标称值nominal value2.示值indication(of a measuring instrument)3.标尺范围scale range4.标称范围nominal range5.标尺长度scale length6.标尺分度scale division7.分度值value of a scale division8.标尺间距scale spacing9.线性标尺linear scale10.非线性标尺non-linear scale11.标尺标数scale numbering12.测量仪器的零位zero of a measuring instrument13.量程span14.测量范围measuring range15.额定工作条件vated operating conditions16.极限条件reference condition17.标准条件reference condition18.仪器常数instrument constant19.响应特性response characteristic20.灵敏度senstivity21.鉴别力discrimination22.分辨力resolution（of an indicating device）23.死区dead band24.准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments25.准确度等级accuracy class26.重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument27.示值变动性varation of indication28.稳定度stability 29.可靠性reliability30.回程hysteresis31.漂移drift32.响应时间response time33.测量力（简称“测力”）measuring force测量器具术语1.实物量具示值误差error of indication of a material measure2.测量仪器示值误差error of indication of a measuring instrument3.重复性误差repeatability error of a measuring instrument4.回程误差hysteresis error5.测量力变化variation of measuring force6.测量力落差hysteresis of measuring force7.偏移误差bias error (of a measuring instrument)8.允许误差maximum permissible errors(of measuring instruments)9.跟踪误差tracking error (of a measuring instrument)10.响应率误差response-law error (of a measuring instrument)11.量化误差quantization error (ofa measuring instrument)12.基值误差datum error (of a measuring instrument)13.零值误差zero error (of a measuring instrument)14.影响误差influence error15.引用误差fiducial error16.位置误差position error17.线性误差linear error18.响应特性曲线response characteristic curve19.误差曲线error curve20.校准曲线calibration curve21.修正曲线correction curve长度测量器具量具类1.量块gauge block2.光滑极限量规plain limit gauge3.塞规plug gauge4.环规ring gauge卡规snap gauge5.塞尺feeler gauge6.钢直尺steel gauge7.精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale8.精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale9.半径样板radius template卡尺类1.游标卡尺vernier caliper2.带表卡尺dial caliper3.电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display4.深度标游卡尺depth vernier caliper5.电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display6.带表高度卡尺dial height calliper7.高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper8.电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display9.焊接检验尺calliper for welding inspection千分尺类1.测微头micrometer head2.外径千分尺external micrometer3.杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator4.带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display6.小测头千分尺small anvil micrometer7.尖头千分尺point micrometer8.板厚千分尺sheet metal micrometer9.壁厚千分尺tube micrometer10.叶片千分尺blade micrometer11.奇数沟千分尺odd fluted micrometer12.深度千分尺depth micrometer13.内径千分尺internal micrometer14.单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer15.表式内径千分尺 dail internal micrometer16.三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18.内测千分尺inside micrometer 指示表类1.指示表 dial indicator2.深度指示表depth dial indicator3.杠杆指示表dial test indicator4.内径指示表bore dial indicator5.涨弹簧式指示表 expanding head bore dial indicator6.钢球式内径指示表ball type bore dial indicator7.电子数显指示表dial indicator with electronic digital display8.杠杆卡规indicating snap gauge9.带表卡规dial snap gauge10.带表外卡规outside dial snap gauge11.带表内卡规inside dial snap gauge12.测厚规thickness gauge13.扭簧比较仪microcator14.杠杆齿轮比较仪mechanical dial comparator15.电子量规electronic gauge16.电感式传感器inductance type transducer17.指示装置indicating device18.电感测微仪inductance micrometer19.峰值电感测微仪peak inductance micrometer个20.电感内径比较仪inductance bore comparator21.瞄准传感器aiming transducer页脚内容11。

gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表gaugemeter测厚计absolute pressure vacuum gauge 绝对压力真空计acceptance gauge验收规acoustic type strain gauge声学式应变计adjustable snap gauge调整式卡规adjustable limit snap thread gauge 可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustable spring gauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjusting gauge整定仪表[卡规]adzing gauge轨枕槽规air gauge空气压力计air brake gauge气力制动气压表air plug gauge气动塞规air pressure gauge气压计air snap gauge气动外径量规air-gap gauge气隙量规airspeed gauge风速表alarm pressure gauge 警报信号压力计angle block gauge量角规, 角度块规attenuation gauge衰减测量计automatic water gauge自动水位计axle testing gauge测轴规back scatter beta gauge反射型(β射线)测厚计back-scatter(ing) gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-type bell gauge 杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ball gauge球形量规ball plug gauge球塞规bar gauge(测孔用)棒规, 杆规, 基准棒battering gauge定斜规, 斜坡样板battery gauge袖珍[电池]电流计, 电池量表bayonet gauge插入式量器bearing gauge同心度量规bellows gauge膜盒压力计, 波纹管压力计beta absorption gauge按吸收原理工作的β射线测量计beta radiation thickness gauge β射线测厚仪bevel gauge测角器,量角器,斜角规, 曲尺bit gauge对刀样板, 钻头规blast gauge风压计block gauge块规boost gauge增压计; 进气压力表bore gauge缸径量规, 量缸表bounded type strain gauge固定型应变仪brake-shoe gauge闸瓦规brine gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计broad gauge宽轨(距)(通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距)brush gauge电刷量具butt gauge铰链规cable eccentricity gauge钢索偏心度测量仪calender gauge压延用测厚计; 连续测厚计caliber gauge外径卡规, 厚薄规caliper gauge测径规, 内卡规, 内量规cap gauge口径规capacitance-type strain gauge 电容式应变仪capacitance strain gauge电容式应变仪capsule (type vacuum) gauge 膜盒真空计card gauge卡片量规, 卡片测量器casing gauge套管螺纹规; 肠衣量规centre-height gauge高度规, 高度样板charge gauge进料表charging gauge充电指示器chattock gauge微压计[规]check(ing) gauge校对测规[量规]chock gauge塞规clap-board gauge护檐板规classification gauge分类规clearance gauge量隙规, 测厚规, 塞尺clearance loading gauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸, 运输车辆外形尺寸clock gauge千分表cold-cathode ionization gauge冷阴极电离真空规comb gauge齿形检查量规combination depth-and-angle gauge 组合深度角度规combined pressure gauge复式压力计(指示及记录) compensating gauge补偿片compound gauge真空压力计, 真空压力两用表复合规compressed air gauge气力系统压力表compression gauge压缩真空计condenser gauge冷凝器压力计conical gauge锥度规consistency gauge稠度计contacting gauge接触式检测[测厚]仪contactless gauge非接触型测量仪content gauge液面[位]计水准器contour gauge仿形规, 板规, 样板contraction gauge 收缩尺, 缩规control gauge校准(量)规core-setting gauge 下芯样板corkgauge塞(径)规corrective gauge校正规corrosion gauge腐蚀计counter gauge校对规, 榫规cut-off level gauge容器填充高度指示器, 切断水平计cutter clearance gauge刀具后[隙]角规, 铣刀量隙规cutting gauge切削规cylinder bore gauge(汽)缸(内)径规cylindrical plug gauge圆柱测径规, 圆柱塞规dead weight gauge静重仪decimal gauge十进制规decrement gauge减压表delivery gauge终轧[交货]尺寸deposit gauge沉积计; 落灰计; 降尘测定器dial gauge度盘式指示器, 指示表千分表, 百分表dial depth gauge深度千分表[尺]dial sheet gauge厚薄指示表diaphragm gauge薄膜式压力计difference gauge极限量规differential gauge微分(气压)计differential liquid level gauge 水位差流速计differential pressure gaugedifferential vacuum gauge差示真空规dip gauge垂度规direction gauge角度计, 倾斜计distance gauge测远[距]仪double-end plug gauge双端塞规draft gauge通风计; 差压式风压计draught gauge通风计; 风质表; (流体的)差示压力计; 拉力计, 牵引仪drill point gauge钻头角度规dummy gauge无效[补偿, 平衡]应变片dummy strain gauge补偿应变计electric steam gauge电动气压机electric-resistance strain gauge电阻丝应变片electrolimit gauge(轧制中连续测量带材的)接触式测厚(度)仪[计] electromagnetic fuel gauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electron potential difference gauge电子电势差计end gauge端测规, 端部定位装置, 棒量规剪切机挡板end measuring gauge内径杆规, 端测规engine mission gauge发动机变速箱转数表engine vacuum checking gauge发动机真空测试计English screw pitch gauge 英制螺距规evaporation hook gauge 蒸发器expansion gauge膨胀计, 测膨胀器external limit gauge极限量规external screw gauge外螺纹检查规external strain gauge表面应变仪external thread gauge螺纹量规female thread gauge螺纹量规extractor gauge分离规eye gauge放大镜factory acceptance gauge验收规, 验收样板feed depth gauge进给深度规, 深度限制器feeler gauge测隙规, 厚薄规, 千分垫, 塞尺female gauge外测量规.缺口样板fillet gauge圆角规fineness gauge细度计finger gauge厚度规fixed size gauge固定量规flame ionization gauge【化】火焰电离计flat plug gauge扁形测孔规, 板状塞规flexible silicon strain gauge 柔性硅应变仪float(ing) gauge浮规, ？瓿？float-type level gauge暌好婕flow gauge测流规, 流量计foil gauge应变片force gauge测力计, 测功器fork gauge叉规, 分叉标准尺friction gauge摩擦计fuel contents gauge燃料含量指示计fuel level gauge油位表fuel oil levelgauge油面指示计fuse gauge熔丝规; 熔丝切断器fuse cutter熔丝规; 熔丝切断器gamma gaugeγ测量计, γ射线测厚仪, 非接触式飞测千分尺gap gauge隙规, 厚度规, 外径规gas gauge气体压力计gas-discharge gauge气体放电真空计gasoline tank gauge汽油罐[箱]液面指示器glass gauge玻璃管规glass plate level gauge玻璃板液面计glass tubing gauge玻管量规go plug gauge(通)过规grinding gauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规grip gauge紧固量件hand gauge钟表针的尺寸; 针规hand plug gauge手塞规heat conductivity pressure gauge 热传导压力表heavy gauge大型量规(板材)大厚度大尺寸大剖面(线材)粗直径height gauge高度计[规, 尺]; 高度游标(卡)尺; 测高计hole gauge塞规, 孔规, 内径规, 内量规内测微计hook gauge(量液体高度的)钩规, 钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filament ionization gauge灯丝[热阴极]电离真空计humidity gauge湿度计hydraulic gauge水力表, 液压计hydrodynamic gauge动水压力计hydrological gauge水位计hydrostatic gauge流体静压计, 液压计hydrostatic fuel-level gauge 静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-head gauge流体静压头计imperial standard wire gauge 英制标准线规inclined gauge倾斜高度计, 斜管液面计index gauge指示计[表], 分度规indicating plug gauge内径精测仪inductance type strain gauge 电感式应变片insert gauge塞规inside gauge内径规, 内卡钳inside cal(l)iper gauge内径千分尺inside lead gauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪inside taper gauge内锥度量规insulated pipe center track gauge 中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometer strain gauge应变干涉仪internal and external (snap) gauge 内外(测)径规internal cal(l)iper gauge内径卡规internal cylindrical gauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internal dial gauge内径千分表internal limit gauge内径极限规internal screw gauge内螺纹检查规international gauge国际轨距(指标准轨距) international screw pitch gauge 国际螺距规, 公制螺距规involute spline gauge渐开线花键量规ionization gauge电离压力[真空]计jaw gauge游标规jet gauge喷力计juice gauge液量计juice level gauge液位计key gauge键规keyseat gauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushman molecular gauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计lead gauge导程检查仪, 螺距规leaf gauge隔距片lee gauge下风(位)level gauge水准仪[器], 液面[水位]计light gauge小型量规lightly-damped gauge弱阻尼压力表, 小惯性压力表, 灵敏压力表limit gauge极限量规; 限制量计口径限度limit plug gauge界限塞规, 极限塞规limit snap gauge极限卡规limit thread gauge极限螺纹规line width gauge线规linear displacement gauge线性位移测量计liquid column gauge液柱压力计liquid-filled membran pressure gauge 充液隔膜压力计lithium niobate stress gauge铌酸锂应力计loading gauge量载(荷)规(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸载重标准lux gauge照度计, 勒克司计magnetic gauge磁力测微计magnetic dial gauge磁性刻度盘式指示器, 磁性指示表磁性千分[百分]表magnetic wall thickness gauge壁厚磁测仪main spring gauge发条尺寸, 发条规male gauge测量内用量规, 塞规; 内卡钳, 内径规manifold pressure gauge进气压力表marking gauge划线规master gauge主规, 标准规检测仪表, 总压表标准测量maximum gauge(板材或线材的)最大厚度或直径maximum loading gauge装载限界meat gauge(切肉机)肉片厚度调节器mechanical gauge移动挡板(轧件定尺剪切用)机械测量仪器metallic bellows gauge金属薄膜压力计metric gauge量规metric screw pitch gauge国际[米制]螺距规micrometer gauge测微规micrometer depth gauge深度千分尺[卡规]micrometer screw gauge螺旋千分尺[测微计]minimum gauge(板材的)最小厚度miter gauge斜节规mold gauge模子量规molecular gauge分子压力计, 压缩压力计molybdenum-foil diaphram gauge 钼箔薄膜压力计mortice gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规mortise gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规multiple beta gauge多源β测量计multiplying gauge倍示(压力)规multitube pressure gauge多管压力计must gauge葡萄汁比重计narrow gauge【摄】窄影片; 窄轨距needle gauge针规no-go gauge不过端量规not-go gauge不过端量规noninsulated pipe center track gauge 不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nuclear gauge核子测定仪obstruction gauge障碍规ohm gauge欧姆表, 电阻表oil gauge油量计, 油位表油压计, 油规油比重计oil circulation gauge油循环压差计on-off gauge开关测量计open gauge开口压力计outside lead gauge外螺纹导程仪page gauge【刷】版面量规paper-backed strain gauge纸基应变仪parallel gauge (block)块规partial pressure measure gauge 分压强测量规petrol-content gauge汽油量表Philips gauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelastic gauge光弹性应变仪(岩石力学用) piezoelectric strain gauge压电应变计pilot gauge(带)引导(的)塞规; 销式定位装置pin gauge销(栓)规Pirani gauge皮拉尼压力[真空]计, 热压力计piston "go-no-go" plug gauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规piston pressure gauge活塞式压力计pitch gauge螺距规, 螺纹样板pitch diameter gauge节圆直径量规Pitot pressure gauge皮托测压管, 总压测量器planer-and-shaper gauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plate gauge板规, 样板plate-form 成形样板plug gauge柱形测孔规, (圆柱)塞规plug screw gauge阴螺纹规polygonal plug gauge多边形孔的塞规position gauge检位规profile gauge样板, 轮廓量规progressive gauge分级规pull tension gauge张[拉]力计pump pressure gauge泵压力计purchase inspection gauge检验[验收]量规radiation thickness gauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotope transmission gauge 放射性同位素透射测量计radiometer gauge辐射真空计rail profile gauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器rain gauge[]雨量计, 测雨计X-ray pipe-wall gauge X射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-ray width gauge X射线带材测宽仪receiver gauge验收规, 综合量规receiving gauge外形检验样板, 轮廓量规recording pressure gauge记录式压力表reference gauge校准[检验, 标准]量规reflection gauge(按辐射)反向散射(原理工作的)测量计regular surface gauge普通平面规; 普通划线盘reluctance-type pressure gauge磁阻压力表remote transmitting gauge遥测仪resistance wire strain gauge电阻丝应变仪ring gauge环规river gauge水位标rod gauge测杆规roll thickness gauge滚辗厚度计rolling mill gauge滚辗厚薄计, 钢板厚度计rotating cylinder (vacuum) gauge转筒真空计round wire feeler gauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺, 圆形塞尺rule depth gauge深度规running gauge定程挡块sag gauge垂度计salt gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计saw gauge锯齿厚规scantling gauge样板; 轨距规scoring gauge透明测环尺screw gauge螺纹规thead gauge螺纹规screw pitch gauge螺距规seaming gauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensated strain gauge 温度自补偿应变片serration gauge花键廓量规serration plug gauge细齿塞规setting gauge定位[标准, 校正]规sheet gauge片规, 板规shifting gauge划线规; 根距(铆钉离边尺寸) shrinkage gauge缩尺, 收缩尺度sight gauge观测计slide gauge卡尺, 游标规, 滑尺slip gauge滑规(检验直径用)small-hole gauge小孔规smoke gauge烟密度计, 烟浓度测定计snap gauge外径规, 卡规solid front pressure gauge 整体表面压力计sonic wave gauge声波测定表spirit gauge酒精比重计spline ring gauge花键环规spring gauge手按弹簧挡块[定位装置] spring pressure gauge弹簧压力表staff gauge标尺, 水位尺standard gauge标准规, 标准量规[量块] steel wire gauge钢线规step gauge光步规, 光阶规; 台阶形量规; 梯形隔距stock gauge毛坯挡板(用于定尺剪切)stock-line gauge料线指示器, 料线测定器stop gauge可调整量规strain gauge应变仪[计]stress-strain gauge应力-应变仪surface gauge平面规画针盘sweep gauge曲线样板tap and drill gauge丝锥及钻头规taper plug gauge锥体塞规telepressure gauge遥测压力计tensile gauge张力计thermal conductivity gauge 热导真空规thermocouple gauge热电偶气压计thickness (dial) gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thin film strain gauge薄膜式应变片thread pitch gauge螺距规thread-tool gauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tide gauge测潮计tilt gauge坡度规tire gauge轮胎气压表tool setting gauge调刀千分尺, 对刀仪track-ga(u)ge level gauge轨距水平测量仪transit gauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-type radioisotope gauge 透射式放射性同位素测量计ultrasonic gauge超声波探伤仪ultrasonic level gauge超声波水准仪, 超声波液位计unbonded strain gauge应变计, 伸长计universal setting gauge万能调准仪表universal surface gauge万能平面规, 活络划线盘游标尺[规]vernier gear tooth gauge 游标齿厚尺visible oil flow gauge目测滑油流量计visual gauge观测计wall-thickness gauge壁厚计water gauge水位表, 水标尺water draught gauge水柱压力计water level gauge水准仪; 水平仪wave gauge波浪计wear and tear gauge (钢轨)磨损测定仪楔规weighting level gauge重量位面计; 重量物位计weir gauge流量计weld gauge焊缝量规welding gauge确定焊缝尺寸用样板Westinghouse thickness gauge X 射线厚度计(西屋厚度计)wet film thickness gauge湿膜厚度计[测厚仪]wheel gauge车轮量规, (左, 右)轮距wheel alignment gauge车轮对准规wheel flange and tread gauge轮缘踏面量规wheel press gauge车轮压装机压力表Whitworth gauge惠氏规号Wickman gauge威克曼[凹口]螺纹量规wide gauge宽轨距wire gauge线规; 线材号数wire resistance strain gauge钢丝拉力计; 钢丝抗力应变仪; 金属丝电阻应变片wire strain gauge金属丝应变计; 金属丝发送器; 应变片wire-weight gauge悬锤水标尺wood center track gauge木制轨距尺wooden rail gauge木道尺workshop gauge工作量规; 工作测规working gauge工作量规; 工作测规work-testing gauge检查成品样板worm-thread tool gauge 齿轮滚刀用样板gauge for ties distance 轨枕距尺gauge of rivets铆行距gauge of sheet宓暮穸gauge of tracks履带式拖拉机轨距gauge of tyres轮箍距。

heodolite 经纬仪Water Level 水位仪Level Ruler 水平尺Casing gradienterCoating thickness Measurer 涂层测厚仪Ultrasonic thickness measurer 超声波测厚仪Ultrasonic crack detector 超声波裂纹测试仪Digital thermometer 数字温度计radiation thermometer 辐射温度计Gradient Reader 坡度读数器Electric spark leak hunter 电火花追踪器Volometer 万用表MegaOhmmeter 兆欧表Earthing resistance Reader 接地电阻读数表Plug gauge 圆柱塞规Magnifying glass 放大镜Plummet 铅锤Profile projector 投影仪Pin Gauge针规（不知道和plug gauge的区别在哪里，知道的请指正）Gauge block 块规dial indicator 百分表A vernier caliper 游标卡尺Coordinate Measureing Machine(CMM)三尺元Pressure gague 寸压力计电度厚度测试仪(Electroplating THK.Tester)转(扭)力仪(Twisting Meter)螺纹规(Thread Gauge)块规(Block Gauge)环规(Ring Gauge)力矩计(Torque Meter)塞规(Plug gage)高度仪(Altitude gauge)塞尺/间隙规(Clearance gauge)千分卡尺(Micrometer Calipers )“过” -- “不过”验规(通-止规) [go-no-go gauge]游标卡尺(Vernier Caliper)电子卡尺(Digital caliper)深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer)销(针)规(Pin Gauge)投影仪(Projector )数字高度测量仪(Digital Height Gauge)表面处理测试仪(Surface Finish Tester)内/外径千分尺(Inside/outer Micrometer) 洛(威)氏硬度仪[(HRC/HV) Hardness Tester)]温度计(Thermometer)孔规(Bore Gauge)电子称(Electric/digital Balance)三坐标测试仪 (CMM)万用表(Multimeter)温度计：thermometer台秤：Platform scale水平仪：spirit level1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straight edge3.三棱尺 three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺 four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate8.岩石平板 granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺 cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪 electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed 15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓 profiles19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile20.基准轮廓 reference profile21.总轮廓 total profile22.原始轮廓 primary profile23.残余轮廓 residual profile24.触针式仪器 stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪 displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument26.触针式仪器的部件 stylus instrument components27.测量环 measurement loop28.导向基准 renfence guide29.驱动器 drive unit30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元 tracing element32.针尖 stylus tip33.转换器 transducer34.放大器 amplifier35.模/数转换器 analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出 data output38.轮廓滤波和评定 profile filtering and evaluation39.轮廓记录器 profile recorder40.仪器的计量特性 metrological characteristics of the instrument41.静测力的变化 change of static measuring force42.静态测力 static measuring force43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force44.滞后 hysteresis45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围 measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比 range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差 probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限 short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces54 产品结构几何量计术规范(GPS)geometrical product specifications(GPS)55表面结构 surface texture56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments57 公法线千分尺 micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth 58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth verniercalipers61 齿轮渐开线样板 the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear63 矩形花键量规 gauges for straight - sided splines64测量蜗杆 master worm65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪 universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪 gear circular pictch measuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine69 齿轮螺旋线测量仪 gear helix measuring instrument70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument71便携式齿轮基节测量仪 manual gear base pitch measuring instrument72立式滚刀测量仪 vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪 Gear dual-flank measuring instrument74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪 Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76工作螺纹量规 work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads77校对螺纹量规 check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads81.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge84.量针Bar gauge85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads 87.刀具预调测量仪? 精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator一般术语：1.几何量 geometrical product2.量值 value(of a quantity)3.真值 true value(of a quantity)4.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity)5.单位 unit(of measurement)6.测量 measurement7.测试 measurement and test8.检验 inspecte9.静态测量 static measurement10.动态测量 dynamic measurement11.测量原理 principle of measurement12.测量方法 method of measurement13.测量程序 measurement procedure14.被测量 measurand15.影响量 influence quantity16.变换值 transformed value(of a measurand)17.测量信号 measurement signal18.直接测量法 direct method of measurement19.间接测量法 indirect method of measurement20.定义测量法 definitive method of measurement21.直接比较测量法 direct-comparison method of measurement22.替代测量法 substitution method of measurement23.微差测量法 differential method of measurement24.零位测量法 nulll method of measurement25.测量结果 result of a measurement26.测得值 measured value27.实际值 actual value28.未修正结果 uncorrected result (of a measurement)29.已修正结果 corrected result(of a measurement)30.测量的准确度 accuracy of measurement31.测量的重复性 repeatability of measurement32.测量复现性 reproducibility of measurements33.实验标准偏差 experimental standard deviation34.测量不确定度 uncertainty of measurement35.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement36.相对误差 relative error37.随机误差 random error38.系统误差 systematic error39.修正值 correction40.修正系数 correction factor41.人员误差 personal error42.环境误差 environmental error43.方法误差 error of method44.调整误差 adjustment error45.读数误差 reading error46.视差 parallax error47.估读误差 interpolation error48.粗大误差 parasitic error49.检定 verification50.校准 calibration51.调准 gauging52.调整 adjustment几何量测量器具术语1.几何量具测量器具 dimensional measuring instruments2.长度测量器具 length measuring instruments3.角度测量器具 angle measuring instruments4.坐标测量机 coordinate measuring machine5.形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments6.表面质量测量器具 surface quality measuring instruments7.齿轮测量器具 gear measuring instruments8.实物量具(简称“量具”)material measure9.测量仪器(简称“量仪”)measuring instruments10.测量链 measuring chain11.测量装置 measuring system12.指示式测量仪器 indicating(measuring )instrument13.记录式测量仪器 recording (measuring)instrument14.累计式测量仪器 totalizing(measuring)instrument15.积分式测量仪器 integrating(measuring)instrument16.模拟式测量仪器 analogue(measuring)instrument17.数字式测量仪器 digital(measuring)instrument18.测量变换器 measuring transducer19.传感器sensor20.指示装置 indicating device21.记录装置 recording device22.记录载体 recording medium23.标尺标记 scale mark24.指示器index25.标尺 scale26.度盘 dail测量器具术语1.标称值 nominal value2.示值 indication(of a measuring instrument)3.标尺范围scale range4.标称范围 nominal range5.标尺长度 scale length6.标尺分度 scale division7.分度值 value of a scale division8.标尺间距 scale spacing9.线性标尺 linear scale10.非线性标尺 non-linear scale11.标尺标数 scale numbering12.测量仪器的零位 zero of a measuring instrument13.量程 span14.测量范围 measuring range15.额定工作条件 vated operating conditions16.极限条件 reference condition17.标准条件 reference condition18.仪器常数 instrument constant19.响应特性 response characteristic20.灵敏度 senstivity21.鉴别力 discrimination22.分辨力 resolution(of an indicating device)23.死区 dead band24.准确度 accuracy of a measuring instruments25.准确度等级 accuracy class26.重复性 repeatability of a measuring instrument27.示值变动性 varation of indication28.稳定度 stability29.可靠性 reliability30.回程 hysteresis31.漂移 drift32.响应时间 response time33.测量力(简称“测力”)measuring force测量器具术语1.实物量具示值误差 error of indication of a material measure2.测量仪器示值误差 error of indication of a measuring instrument3.重复性误差repeatability error of a measuring instrument4.回程误差 hysteresis error5.测量力变化 variation of measuring force6.测量力落差 hysteresis of measuring force7.偏移误差 bias error (of a measuring instrument)8.允许误差 maximum permissible errors(of measuring instruments)9.跟踪误差 tracking error (of a measuring instrument)10.响应率误差 response-law error (of a measuring instrument)11.量化误差 quantization error (of a measuring instrument)12.基值误差 datum error (of a measuring instrument)13.零值误差 zero error (of a measuring instrument)14.影响误差 influence error15.引用误差 fiducial error16.位置误差 position error17.线性误差 linear error18.响应特性曲线 response characteristic curve19.误差曲线 error curve20.校准曲线 calibration curve21.修正曲线 correction curve长度测量器具量具类1.量块 gauge block2.光滑极限量规plain limit gauge3.塞规 plug gauge4.环规 ring gauge卡规 snap gauge5.塞尺 feeler gauge6.钢直尺 steel gauge7.精密玻璃线纹尺 precision glass linear scale8.精密金属线纹尺 precision metal linear scale9.半径样板 radius template卡尺类1.游标卡尺 vernier caliper2.带表卡尺 dial caliper3.电子数显卡尺 calliper with electronic digital display4.深度标游卡尺 depth vernier caliper5.电子数显深度卡尺 depth caliper with electronic digital display6.带表高度卡尺 dial height calliper7.高度游标卡尺 height vernier caliper8.电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display9.焊接检验尺 calliper for welding inspection千分尺类1.测微头 micrometer head2.夕卜径千分尺 external micrometer3.杠杆千分尺 micrometer with dial comparator4.带计数器千分尺 micrometer with counter5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display6.小测头千分尺 small anvil micrometer7.尖头千分尺 point micrometer8.板厚千分尺 sheet metal micrometer9.壁厚千分尺 tube micrometer10.叶片千分尺 blade micrometer11.奇数沟千分尺 odd fluted micrometer12.深度千分尺 depth micrometer13.内径千分尺 internal micrometer14.单杆式内径千分尺 single-body internal micrometer15.表式内径千分尺 dail internal micrometer16.三爪式内径千分尺 three point internal micrometer17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18.内测千分尺 inside micrometer指示表类1.指示表 dial indicator2.深度指示表 depth dial indicator3.杠杆指示表 dial test indicator4.内径指示表 bore dial indicator5.涨弹簧式指示表 expanding head bore dial indicator6.钢球式内径指示表 ball type bore dial indicator7.电子数显指示表 dial indicator with electronic digital display8.杠杆卡规 indicating snap gauge9.带表卡规 dial snap gauge10.带表夕卜卡规 outside dial snap gauge11.带表内卡规 inside dial snap gauge12.测厚规 thickness gauge13.扭簧比较仪microcator14.杠杆齿轮比较仪 mechanical dial comparator15.电子量规 electronic gauge16.电感式传感器 inductance type transducer17.指示装置 indicating device18.电感测微仪 inductance micrometer19.峰值电感测微仪 peak inductance micrometer20.电感内径比较仪 inductance bore comparator21.瞄准传感器 aiming transducer角度测量器具1.角度块 angle block gauge2.正多面棱体 regular polygon mirror3.刀具角度样板 cutter angular template4.直角尺square5.平行直角尺 parallel square6.宽座直角尺 wide—stand square7.刀口形直角尺edge square8.矩形直角尺square square9.三角形直角尺 three angle square10.圆柱直角尺 cylinder square11.方形角尺 square guage12.万能角度尺 universal bevel protractor13.游标式万能角度尺 vernier universal bevel protractor14.表式万能角度尺 dial universal bevel protractor15.光学分度头 optical dividing head16.目镜式光学分度头 optical dividing head with microscope reading17.投影式光学分度尺 optical dividing head with projection reading18.光电分度头 optical-electronic dividing head19.多齿分度台 multi-tooth division table20.分度转台 division rotary table21.正炫规 sine bar22.普通正炫规 general sine bar23.铰链式正炫规 hinge type sine bar24.双向正炫规 dual-directional sine bar25.圆锥量规cone gauge26.圆锥塞规 plug cone gauge27.圆锥环规 ring cone gauge28.直角尺测量仪 square measuring instrument形位误差测量器具1.平晶 optical flat2.单面平晶 optical flat3.双面平晶 parallel optical flat4.刀口形直尺 knife straight edge5.刀口尺 knife straight edge6.三棱尺 three edges straight edge7.四棱尺 four edges straight edge8.平尺 straight edge9.矩形平尺 square straight edge10.工字形平尺 i-beam straight edge11.角形平尺 angle straight edge12.桥形平尺 bridge type straight edge13.平板 surface plate14.铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate15.岩石平板 granite surface plate16.方箱 square box17.水准器式水平仪level meter18.条式水平仪 bar level meter19.框式水平仪 frame level meter20.合像水平仪 imaging level meter21.光学倾斜仪 optical inclinometer22.电子水平仪 electronic level meter23.指针式电子水平仪 electronic level meter with indicator24.数显式电子水平仪 electronic level meter with digital display25.平直度测量仪 straightness measuring instrument26.光学式平直度测量仪 optical straightness measuring instrument27.光电式平直度测量仪 photoelectrical straightness measuring instrument28.圆度测量仪 roundness measuring instrument29.转轴式圆度测量仪 spindle-rotating type roundness measuring instrument30.转台式圆度测量仪 table-rotating type roundness measuring instrument表面质量测量器具表面粗糙度比较样块 surface roughness comparison specimen铸造表面粗糙度比较样块 surface roughness comparison specimen for cast surface 磨、车、镗、铣、插及刨加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparisonspecimen for ground,turned,bored,milled,shaped and planed surface 电火花加工表面粗糙度比较样块 surface roughness comparison specimen for spark-erosion machined surface抛（喷）丸、喷砂加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen for shot blasted and grit blasted surface抛光加工表面粗糙度测量仪 portable surface roughness comparison specimen for polished surface便携式表面粗糙度测量仪 portable surface roughess measuring instrument 驱动箱driving box台式表面粗糙度测量仪 bench type surface roughness measuring instrumentNose bridge 鼻中 Tip 脚套Temple 脚丝 Plating 电镀Printing 印字 Lase 镭射Spectacle frames 眼镜架 Sunglasses 太阳眼镜Sports spectacles 运动眼镜 kid's eyewear 儿童眼镜Reading glasses 老花镜 Contact lens 隐形眼镜Glass optical lenses 玻璃镜片 Plastic optical lenses 塑胶镜片Sunglasses lenses, sun clips 太阳镜片、镜夹 Progressive lenses 渐进多焦点镜片Photochromic lenses 变色镜片 Othro k lenses 角膜矫形接确镜片Optical blanks 镜片毛胚 Accessories for contact lens 隐形眼镜附件Spectacle spare parts and accessories 眼镜零件及配件 Components of frames 镜架组件Spectacle cases & accessories 眼镜盒及附件Eyecare products and solution for lenses and contace lenses 眼睛护理产品及隐形眼镜洁液Spectacle cases & accessories 眼镜盒及其它配件 Lens demisting cloths and solutions 镜片除雾喷剂及清洁布Spectacle assembling & adjusting tools 眼镜加工、装配、调较工具 Visual test equipment 验眼设备Edger 磨边机 Eyeglasses and frame making machinery 眼镜架制造机械Lens manufacturing and processing machinery 镜片造机械及加工机械Contact lens processing machinery 隐形眼镜加工机械Lathe 车床 Coating machine 镀膜机Coating materials 镀膜原料 Electroplating equipment, welding machine 电镀机械、焊接机械Price labeling, stamp printing and screen printing mahcinery 标签机、移印机、丝网印刷 Ultrasonic cleaning equipment 超声波清洁仪器Ophthalmic products 眼科用品Concentrates for ultrasonic cleaning 超声波清洁剂Lens grinding and polishing filtration systems 镜片研磨及抛光过滤系统Optical processing equipmentand materials 光学加工设备及原料Measurement instrucments for optical elements and systems 光学用品及系统之测量仪器 Store and workshop fitting and furniture 眼镜店及工场设备及家具Moulds for ophthalmic lenses 镜片模具 Raw materials for frames 眼镜原料Raw materials for lenses 镜片原料 Lens abrasive and polishing materials 打磨镜片原料Electroplating, welding materials 电镀、焊接原材料Opto-laser equipment and instruments 激光科技设备和仪器机械英语单词冲床 punching machine机械手robot油压机 hydraulic machine车床 lathe刨床 planer |'plein?|铣床miller磨床 grinder（钻床）driller线切割 linear cutting金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe钻削镗削 bore车削 turning磨床 grinder基准 benchmark钳工 locksmith锻 forge压模 stamping焊 weld拉床 broaching machine拉孔 broaching装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics流体力学 fluid mechanics加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve失效 invalidation强度 intensity载荷 load应力 stress安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finish machining 粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal 离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress 套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining 电动机 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer 优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor 铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图 phase diagram热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams范成法 generation method毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap光学仪器类4Topslit illumination 裂隙灯 diopter 屈光度 sphere 球镜cylinder 柱镜 prism 棱镜 magnification 放大倍率diameter 直径 dimensions 尺寸 light spot 光斑fixation lamp固视灯led发光二极管filter滤色片lensmeter焦度计metal rim金属圈PD meter瞳距仪Pupil Distance 瞳距 Vertex Distance 顶点距 Chart 视标View tester 验光仪 Cutting device 切割刀 Pattern maker 制模机Cutting needle 划针 Layout blocker 中心仪 Hand edger 手动磨边机Lens groover 开槽机 Polisher 抛光机 Polishing stick 抛光膏Drilling machine 钻孔机 Bench drilling machine 台式钻孔机 Drill bit 钻头Lock opener 锁开 Milling cutting 铣刀 Fuse 保险丝Handle手柄Center locator中心定位器Drill chuck钻夹头Dial 刻度盘 Frame heater (warmer) 烘架机 Heating coil 发热丝Ultrasonic cleaner 清洗机 Combined table 验光组合台 Optometry box 验光盘Grinding wheel 砂轮 Trial lens set 验光镜片箱 Refractometer 验光仪 Chart projector 投影仪 Keratometer 角膜曲率仪 Welding machine 焊接机 Spray cleaning machine 喷淋清洗机材料配件类4TopMonel 锰料 Stainless Steel 不锈钢 pure Titanium 纯钛Titanium Alloy 钛合金 B-Ti B 钛 Elongation 伸长率Tensile strenghth 抗拉强度 high nickel copper alloy 高镍合金 nickelfree alloy 无镍合金nicklfree stainless steel 无镍不锈钢 annealing temperture 退火温度 percent 含量density 密度 melting point 熔点 solidus 固相点liquidus 液相点 physical properties 物理性能 chemical composition 化学组成hinge 铰链 rim wire 框线 round wire 圆线cylinding grinding wheels 筒形砂轮 flaring cup wheels 碗形砂轮 diamod plain wheels 平形砂轮grinding ccoolant 切削液 lens coating liquid 护镜液 polishing powder 抛光粉polishing liquid 抛光液 polishing wheel 抛光轮 plating case 电镀盒plastic case 塑料盒 alumium oxide case 氧化铝盒 rocket screwdrivers 六角螺丝刀mini ring wrenches/nutdrivers 微型戒指扳手 radian apparatus 弧度表 thickness apparatus厚度表adhesive tape 粘片 calipers 量具 nut driver 套筒files set 锉刀 drill bits 钻咀 screwdrivers blades 螺丝刀头镜片类^Tophard resin lens 树脂镜片 round-top bifocal lens 圆顶双关镜片 flat-top bifocal lens 平顶双光镜片aspheric hard resin lens 非球面树脂镜片 Non-coated lens 基片(NC) hard coated lens 加硬镜片(HC)Hard & Multi-coated 加硬加膜片 (HMC) Hard & Multi-coated,EMI Defending Coating加硬加膜防辐射片(HMC+EMI) RX Lens-High Index 高散光片color shade 色差 deformation 变形 shrinkage 缩水light transmission 透光率 de-lamination 分裂脱层 abbe value 阿贝数raw material 原材料 catalysis 催化作用 polymerization 聚合作用tinted lens 染色镜片 photochromic lens 变色镜片 spherical 球面的autocollimator自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分测微计interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius游标卡尺optical flat光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus触针telescopic gauge伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规水平尺和水平仪的区别：1.水平仪用于测量小角度，在生产过程中常用以检验和调整机器或机件的水平位置或垂直位置，进而可对机器或机件作真直度或真平度的检验工作。

量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很齐全）2.刀口尺: knife straight [streɪt] edge[edʒ]7铸铁平板cast iron surface plate[pleɪt]8.岩石平板granite['grænɪt] surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straight edge18.轮廓profiles['prəʊfaɪl]19.轨迹轮廓traced[treɪs] profile20.基准轮廓reference profile21.总轮廓total profile22.原始轮廓primary profile30.测头(传感器)probe[prəʊb] (pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element32.针尖stylus['staɪləs] tip82.最大允许误差maximum permissible[pə'mɪsɪb(ə)l] error83.间隙螺纹量规Clearance screw gauge95.磁性表座Magnetic[mæg'netɪk]；有磁性的stand96.万能表座Universal[juːnɪ'vɜːs(ə)l]普遍的stand for dial ['daɪəl]indicator['ɪndɪkeɪtə]指示器一般术语：1. 几何量geometrical[dʒɪə'metrɪkl] product2. 量值value(of a quantity['kwɒntɪtɪ量])3. 真值true value(of a quantity)5. 单位unit(of measurement)6. 测量measurement7. 测试measurement and test8. 检验inspect9. 静态测量static['stætɪk] measurement10. 动态测量dynamic[daɪ'næmɪk] measurement11. 测量原理principle ['prɪnsɪp(ə)l]of measurement12. 测量方法method of measurement13. 测量程序measurement procedure[prə'siːdʒə]程序14. 被测量measurand18. 直接测量法direct method of measurement19. 间接测量法indirect method of measurement25. 测量结果result of a measurement26. 测得值measured value27. 实际值actual value30. 测量的准确度accuracy['ækjʊrəsɪ] of measurement31. 测量的重复性repeatability [ri'pi:tə'biliti]of measurement32. 测量复现性reproducibility [riprə,dju:sə'biliti]of measurements33. 实验标准偏差experimental[ɪk,sperɪ'ment(ə)l; ek-] standard deviation49. 检定verification[,verɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]50. 校准calibration[kælɪ'breɪʃ(ə)n]52. 调整adjustment测量器具术语1. 标称值nominal ['nɒmɪn(ə)l]名义上的value2. 示值indication[ɪndɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]指示(of a measuring instrument['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt])仪器3. 标尺范围scale[skeɪl] range4. 标称范围nominal range5. 标尺长度scale length6. 标尺分度scale division7. 分度值value of a scale division13. 量程span14. 测量范围measuring range20. 灵敏度senstivity21. 鉴别力discrimination22. 分辨力resolution[rezə'luːʃ(ə)n]（of an indicating device）23. 死区dead band24. 准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments28. 稳定度stability29. 可靠性reliability长度测量器具量具类1. 量块gauge block2. 光滑极限量规plain[pleɪn][pleɪn]limit gauge3. 塞规plug[plʌg]插头gauge4. 环规ring gauge卡规snap[snæp] gauge5. 塞尺feeler['fiːlə] gauge6. 钢直尺steel gauge9. 半径样板radius template卡尺类1. 游标卡尺vernier['vɜːnɪə] caliper['kælɪpə]卡尺2. 带表卡尺dial['daɪəl] caliper3. 电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display数字显示4. 深度标游卡尺depth[depθ] vernier caliper5. 电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display6. 带表高度卡尺dial height calliper7. 高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper8. 电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display 千分尺类2. 外径千分尺external micrometer[maɪ'krɒmɪtə]千分尺3. 杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator4. 带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter5. 电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display12. 深度千分尺depth micrometer13. 内径千分尺internal micrometer16. 三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer17. 电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18. 内测千分尺inside micrometer指示表类1. 指示表dial indicator14. 表式万能角度尺dial universal bevel protractor15. 光学分度头optical dividing head16. 目镜式光学分度头optical dividing head with microscope reading17. 投影式光学分度尺optical dividing head with projection reading18. 光电分度头optical-electronic dividing head19. 多齿分度台multi-tooth division table20. 分度转台division rotary table21. 正炫规sine bar22. 普通正炫规general sine bar23. 铰链式正炫规hinge type sine bar24. 双向正炫规dual-directional sine bar25. 圆锥量规cone gauge26. 圆锥塞规plug cone gauge27. 圆锥环规ring cone gauge28. 直角尺测量仪square measuring instrument表面质量测量器具表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison[kəm'pærɪs(ə)n] specimen['spesɪmɪn]。

gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表gaugemeter测厚计absolute pressure vacuum gauge绝对压力真空计acceptance gauge验收规acoustic type strain gauge声学式应变计adjustable snap gauge调整式卡规adjustable limit snap thread gauge 可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustable spring gauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjusting gauge整定仪表[卡规]adzing gauge轨枕槽规air gauge空气压力计air brake gauge气力制动气压表air plug gauge气动塞规air pressure gauge气压计air snap gauge气动外径量规air-gap gauge气隙量规airspeed gauge风速表alarm pressure gauge警报信号压力计angle block gauge量角规, 角度块规attenuation gauge衰减测量计automatic water gauge自动水位计axle testing gauge测轴规back scatter beta gauge反射型(β射线)测厚计back-scatter(ing) gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-type bell gauge 杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ball gauge球形量规ball plug gauge球塞规bar gauge(测孔用)棒规, 杆规, 基准棒battering gauge定斜规, 斜坡样板battery gauge袖珍[电池]电流计, 电池量表bayonet gauge插入式量器bearing gauge同心度量规bellows gauge膜盒压力计, 波纹管压力计beta absorption gauge按吸收原理工作的β射线测量计beta radiation thickness gauge β射线测厚仪bevel gauge测角器,量角器,斜角规, 曲尺bit gauge对刀样板, 钻头规blast gauge风压计block gauge块规boost gauge增压计; 进气压力表bore gauge缸径量规, 量缸表bounded type strain gauge固定型应变仪brake-shoe gauge闸瓦规brine gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计broad gauge宽轨(距)(通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距)brush gauge电刷量具butt gauge铰链规cable eccentricity gauge钢索偏心度测量仪calender gauge压延用测厚计; 连续测厚计caliber gauge外径卡规, 厚薄规caliper gauge测径规, 内卡规, 内量规cap gauge口径规capacitance-type strain gauge电容式应变仪capacitance strain gauge电容式应变仪capsule (type vacuum) gauge膜盒真空计card gauge卡片量规, 卡片测量器casing gauge套管螺纹规; 肠衣量规centre-height gauge高度规, 高度样板charge gauge进料表charging gauge充电指示器chattock gauge微压计[规]check(ing) gauge校对测规[量规]chock gauge塞规clap-board gauge护檐板规classification gauge分类规clearance gauge量隙规, 测厚规, 塞尺clearance loading gauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸, 运输车辆外形尺寸clock gauge千分表cold-cathode ionization gauge冷阴极电离真空规comb gauge齿形检查量规combination depth-and-angle gauge组合深度角度规combined pressure gauge复式压力计(指示及记录) compensating gauge补偿片compound gauge真空压力计, 真空压力两用表复合规compressed air gauge气力系统压力表compression gauge压缩真空计condenser gauge冷凝器压力计conical gauge锥度规consistency gauge稠度计contacting gauge接触式检测[测厚]仪contactless gauge非接触型测量仪content gauge液面[位]计水准器contour gauge仿形规, 板规, 样板contraction gauge收缩尺, 缩规control gauge校准(量)规core-setting gauge下芯样板corkgauge塞(径)规corrective gauge校正规corrosion gauge腐蚀计counter gauge校对规, 榫规cut-off level gauge容器填充高度指示器, 切断水平计cutter clearance gauge刀具后[隙]角规, 铣刀量隙规cutting gauge切削规cylinder bore gauge(汽)缸(内)径规cylindrical plug gauge圆柱测径规, 圆柱塞规dead weight gauge静重仪decimal gauge十进制规decrement gauge减压表delivery gauge排出[高压]压力表终轧[交货]尺寸deposit gauge沉积计; 落灰计; 降尘测定器dial gauge度盘式指示器, 指示表千分表, 百分表dial depth gauge深度千分表[尺]dial sheet gauge厚薄指示表diaphragm gauge薄膜式压力计difference gauge极限量规differential gauge微分(气压)计differential liquid level gauge 水位差流速计differential pressure gauge差动[微差]压力计differential vacuum gauge差示真空规dip gauge垂度规direction gauge角度计, 倾斜计distance gauge测远[距]仪double-end plug gauge双端塞规draft gauge通风计; 差压式风压计draught gauge通风计; 风质表; (流体的)差示压力计; 拉力计, 牵引仪drill point gauge钻头角度规dummy gauge无效[补偿, 平衡]应变片dummy strain gauge补偿应变计electric steam gauge电动气压机electric-resistance strain gauge电阻丝应变片electrolimit gauge(轧制中连续测量带材的)接触式测厚(度)仪[计]electromagnetic fuel gauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electron potential difference gauge 电子电势差计end gauge端测规, 端部定位装置, 棒量规剪切机挡板end measuring gauge内径杆规, 端测规engine mission gauge发动机变速箱转数表engine vacuum checking gauge 发动机真空测试计English screw pitch gauge英制螺距规evaporation hook gauge蒸发器expansion gauge膨胀计, 测膨胀器external limit gauge极限量规external screw gauge外螺纹检查规external strain gauge表面应变仪external thread gauge螺纹量规female thread gauge螺纹量规extractor gauge分离规eye gauge放大镜factory acceptance gauge验收规, 验收样板feed depth gauge进给深度规, 深度限制器feeler gauge测隙规, 厚薄规, 千分垫, 塞尺female gauge外测量规.缺口样板fillet gauge圆角规fineness gauge细度计finger gauge厚度规fixed size gauge固定量规flame ionization gauge【化】火焰电离计flat plug gauge扁形测孔规, 板状塞规flexible silicon strain gauge柔性硅应变仪float(ing) gauge？？浮规, ？瓿？float-type level gauge？暌好婕？flow gauge测流规, 流量计foil gauge应变片force gauge测力计, 测功器fork gauge叉规, 分叉标准尺friction gauge摩擦计fuel contents gauge燃料含量指示计fuel level gauge油位表fuel oil levelgauge油面指示计fuse gauge熔丝规; 熔丝切断器fuse cutter熔丝规; 熔丝切断器gamma gaugeγ测量计, γ射线测厚仪, 非接触式飞测千分尺gap gauge隙规, 厚度规, 外径规gas gauge气体压力计gas-discharge gauge气体放电真空计gasoline tank gauge汽油罐[箱]液面指示器glass gauge玻璃管规glass plate level gauge玻璃板液面计glass tubing gauge玻管量规go plug gauge(通)过规grinding gauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规grip gauge紧固量件hand gauge钟表针的尺寸; 针规hand plug gauge手塞规heat conductivity pressure gauge热传导压力表heavy gauge大型量规(板材)大厚度大尺寸大剖面(线材)粗直径height gauge高度计[规, 尺]; 高度游标(卡)尺; 测高计hole gauge塞规, 孔规, 内径规, 内量规内测微计hook gauge(量液体高度的)钩规, 钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filament ionization gauge 灯丝[热阴极]电离真空计humidity gauge湿度计hydraulic gauge水力表, 液压计hydrodynamic gauge动水压力计hydrological gauge水位计hydrostatic gauge流体静压计, 液压计hydrostatic fuel-level gauge 静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-head gauge流体静压头计imperial standard wire gauge 英制标准线规inclined gauge倾斜高度计, 斜管液面计index gauge指示计[表], 分度规indicating plug gauge内径精测仪inductance type strain gauge 电感式应变片insert gauge塞规inside gauge内径规, 内卡钳inside cal(l)iper gauge内径千分尺inside lead gauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪inside taper gauge内锥度量规insulated pipe center track gauge 中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometer strain gauge应变干涉仪internal and external (snap) gauge 内外(测)径规internal cal(l)iper gauge内径卡规internal cylindrical gauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internal dial gauge内径千分表internal limit gauge内径极限规internal screw gauge内螺纹检查规international gauge国际轨距(指标准轨距)international screw pitch gauge国际螺距规, 公制螺距规involute spline gauge渐开线花键量规ionization gauge电离压力[真空]计jaw gauge游标规jet gauge喷力计juice gauge液量计juice level gauge液位计key gauge键规keyseat gauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushman molecular gauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计lead gauge导程检查仪, 螺距规leaf gauge隔距片lee gauge下风(位)level gauge水准仪[器], 液面[水位]计light gauge小型量规lightly-damped gauge弱阻尼压力表, 小惯性压力表, 灵敏压力表limit gauge极限量规; 限制量计口径限度limit plug gauge界限塞规, 极限塞规limit snap gauge极限卡规limit thread gauge极限螺纹规line width gauge线规linear displacement gauge线性位移测量计liquid column gauge液柱压力计liquid-filled membran pressure gauge 充液隔膜压力计lithium niobate stress gauge铌酸锂应力计loading gauge量载(荷)规(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸载重标准lux gauge照度计, 勒克司计magnetic gauge磁力测微计magnetic dial gauge磁性刻度盘式指示器, 磁性指示表磁性千分[百分]表magnetic wall thickness gauge壁厚磁测仪main spring gauge发条尺寸, 发条规male gauge测量内用量规, 塞规; 内卡钳, 内径规manifold pressure gauge进气压力表marking gauge划线规master gauge主规, 标准规检测仪表, 总压表标准测量maximum gauge(板材或线材的)最大厚度或直径maximum loading gauge装载限界meat gauge(切肉机)肉片厚度调节器mechanical gauge移动挡板(轧件定尺剪切用)机械测量仪器metallic bellows gauge金属薄膜压力计metric gauge量规metric screw pitch gauge国际[米制]螺距规micrometer gauge测微规micrometer depth gauge深度千分尺[卡规]micrometer screw gauge螺旋千分尺[测微计]minimum gauge(板材的)最小厚度miter gauge斜节规mold gauge模子量规molecular gauge分子压力计, 压缩压力计molybdenum-foil diaphram gauge 钼箔薄膜压力计mortice gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规mortise gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规multiple beta gauge多源β测量计multiplying gauge倍示(压力)规multitube pressure gauge多管压力计must gauge葡萄汁比重计narrow gauge【摄】窄影片; 窄轨距needle gauge针规no-go gauge不过端量规not-go gauge不过端量规noninsulated pipe center track gauge 不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nuclear gauge核子测定仪obstruction gauge障碍规ohm gauge欧姆表, 电阻表oil gauge油量计, 油位表油压计, 油规油比重计oil circulation gauge油循环压差计on-off gauge开关测量计open gauge开口压力计outside lead gauge外螺纹导程仪page gauge【刷】版面量规paper-backed strain gauge纸基应变仪parallel gauge (block)块规partial pressure measure gauge分压强测量规petrol-content gauge汽油量表Philips gauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelastic gauge光弹性应变仪(岩石力学用)piezoelectric strain gauge压电应变计pilot gauge(带)引导(的)塞规; 销式定位装置pin gauge销(栓)规Pirani gauge皮拉尼压力[真空]计, 热压力计piston "go-no-go" plug gauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规piston pressure gauge活塞式压力计pitch gauge螺距规, 螺纹样板pitch diameter gauge节圆直径量规Pitot pressure gauge皮托测压管, 总压测量器planer-and-shaper gauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plate gauge板规, 样板plate-form 成形样板plug gauge柱形测孔规, (圆柱)塞规plug screw gauge阴螺纹规polygonal plug gauge多边形孔的塞规position gauge检位规profile gauge样板, 轮廓量规progressive gauge分级规pull tension gauge张[拉]力计pump pressure gauge泵压力计purchase inspection gauge检验[验收]量规radiation thickness gauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotope transmission gauge放射性同位素透射测量计radiometer gauge辐射真空计rail profile gauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器rain gauge[ ]雨量计, 测雨计X-ray pipe-wall gauge X射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-ray width gauge X射线带材测宽仪receiver gauge验收规, 综合量规receiving gauge外形检验样板, 轮廓量规recording pressure gauge记录式压力表reference gauge校准[检验, 标准]量规reflection gauge(按辐射)反向散射(原理工作的)测量计regular surface gauge普通平面规; 普通划线盘reluctance-type pressure gauge磁阻压力表remote transmitting gauge遥测仪resistance wire strain gauge电阻丝应变仪ring gauge环规river gauge水位标rod gauge测杆规roll thickness gauge滚辗厚度计rolling mill gauge滚辗厚薄计, 钢板厚度计rotating cylinder (vacuum) gauge转筒真空计round wire feeler gauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺, 圆形塞尺rule depth gauge深度规running gauge定程挡块sag gauge垂度计salt gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计saw gauge锯齿厚规scantling gauge样板; 轨距规scoring gauge透明测环尺screw gauge螺纹规thead gauge螺纹规screw pitch gauge螺距规seaming gauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensated strain gauge温度自补偿应变片serration gauge花键廓量规serration plug gauge细齿塞规setting gauge定位[标准, 校正]规sheet gauge片规, 板规shifting gauge划线规; 根距(铆钉离边尺寸) shrinkage gauge缩尺, 收缩尺度sight gauge观测计slide gauge卡尺, 游标规, 滑尺slip gauge滑规(检验直径用)small-hole gauge小孔规smoke gauge烟密度计, 烟浓度测定计snap gauge外径规, 卡规solid front pressure gauge 整体表面压力计sonic wave gauge声波测定表spirit gauge酒精比重计spline ring gauge花键环规spring gauge手按弹簧挡块[定位装置] spring pressure gauge弹簧压力表staff gauge标尺, 水位尺standard gauge标准规, 标准量规[量块]steel wire gauge钢线规step gauge光步规, 光阶规; 台阶形量规; 梯形隔距stock gauge毛坯挡板(用于定尺剪切)stock-line gauge料线指示器, 料线测定器stop gauge可调整量规strain gauge应变仪[计]stress-strain gauge应力-应变仪surface gauge平面规画针盘sweep gauge曲线样板tap and drill gauge丝锥及钻头规taper plug gauge锥体塞规telepressure gauge遥测压力计tensile gauge张力计thermal conductivity gauge热导真空规thermocouple gauge热电偶气压计thickness (dial) gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thin film strain gauge薄膜式应变片thread pitch gauge螺距规thread-tool gauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tide gauge测潮计tilt gauge坡度规tire gauge轮胎气压表tool setting gauge调刀千分尺, 对刀仪track-ga(u)ge level gauge轨距水平测量仪transit gauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-type radioisotope gauge 透射式放射性同位素测量计ultrasonic gauge超声波探伤仪ultrasonic level gauge超声波水准仪, 超声波液位计unbonded strain gauge应变计, 伸长计universal setting gauge万能调准仪表universal surface gauge万能平面规, 活络划线盘vernier gauge游标尺[规]vernier gear tooth gauge游标齿厚尺visible oil flow gauge目测滑油流量计visual gauge观测计wall-thickness gauge壁厚计water gauge水位表, 水标尺water draught gauge水柱压力计water level gauge水准仪; 水平仪wave gauge波浪计wear and tear gauge(钢轨)磨损测定仪wedge gauge楔规weighting level gauge重量位面计; 重量物位计weir gauge流量计weld gauge焊缝量规welding gauge确定焊缝尺寸用样板Westinghouse thickness gauge X 射线厚度计(西屋厚度计)wet film thickness gauge湿膜厚度计[测厚仪]wheel gauge车轮量规, (左, 右)轮距wheel alignment gauge车轮对准规wheel flange and tread gauge 轮缘踏面量规wheel press gauge车轮压装机压力表Whitworth gauge惠氏规号Wickman gauge威克曼[凹口]螺纹量规wide gauge宽轨距wire gauge线规; 线材号数wire resistance strain gauge钢丝拉力计; 钢丝抗力应变仪; 金属丝电阻应变片wire strain gauge金属丝应变计; 金属丝发送器; 应变片wire-weight gauge悬锤水标尺wood center track gauge木制轨距尺wooden rail gauge木道尺workshop gauge工作量规; 工作测规working gauge工作量规; 工作测规work-testing gauge检查成品样板worm-thread tool gauge齿轮滚刀用样板gauge for ties distance轨枕距尺gauge of rivets铆行距gauge of sheet？宓暮穸？gauge of tracks履带式拖拉机轨距gauge of tyres轮箍距。

1. 量块gaugeblock2. 光滑极限量规plainlimit gauge3. 塞规pluggauge4. 环规ringgauge卡规snap gauge5. 塞尺feelergauge6. 钢直尺steelgauge7. 精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale8. 精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale9. 半径样板radiustemplate卡尺类1. 游标卡尺verniercaliper2. 带表卡尺dialcaliper3. 电子数显卡尺calliperwith electronic digital display4. 深度标游卡尺depthvernier caliper5. 电子数显深度卡尺depthcaliper with electronic digital display6. 带表高度卡尺dialheight calliper7. 高度游标卡尺heightvernier caliper8. 电子数显高度卡尺heightcaliper with electronic digital9. 焊接检验尺calliperfor welding inspection千分尺类1. 测微头micrometerhead2. 外径千分尺externalmicrometer3. 杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator4. 带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter5. 电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display6. 小测头千分尺smallanvil micrometer7. 尖头千分尺pointmicrometer8. 板厚千分尺sheetmetal micrometer9. 壁厚千分尺tubemicrometer10. 叶片千分尺blademicrometer11. 奇数沟千分尺oddfluted micrometer12. 深度千分尺depthmicrometer13. 内径千分尺internalmicrometer14. 单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer15. 表式内径千分尺dailinternal micrometer16. 三爪式内径千分尺threepoint internal micrometer17. 电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18. 内测千分尺insidemicrometer指示表类1. 指示表dialindicator2. 深度只是表depthdialindicator3. 杠杆指示表dialtestindicator4. 内径指示表boredialindicator5. 涨弹簧式指示表expanding head bore dial indicator6. 钢球式内径指示表balltype bore dial indicator7. 电子数显指示表dialindicator with electronic digital display8. 杠杆卡规indicatingsnap gauge9. 带表卡规dialsnapgauge10. 带表外卡规outsidedial snap gauge11. 带表内卡规insidedial snap gauge12. 测厚规thicknessgauge13. 扭簧比较仪microcator14. 杠杆齿轮比较仪mechanical dial comparator15. 电子量规electronicgauge16. 电感式传感器inductance type transducer17. 指示装置indicatingdevice18. 电感测微仪inductance micrometer19. 峰值电感测微仪peakinductance micrometer20. 电感内径比较仪inductance bore comparator21. 瞄准传感器aimingtransducer角度测量器具1. 角度块angleblockgauge2. 正多面棱体regularpolygon mirror3. 刀具角度样板cutterangular template4. 直角尺square5. 平行直角尺parallelsquare6. 宽座直角尺wide-stand square7. 刀口形直角尺edgesquare8. 矩形直角尺squaresquare9. 三角形直角尺threeangle square10. 圆柱直角尺cylindersquare11. 方形角尺squareguage12. 万能角度尺universalbevel protractor13. 游标式万能角度尺vernier universal bevel protractor14. 表式万能角度尺dialuniversal bevel protractor15. 光学分度头opticaldividing head16. 目镜式光学分度头optical dividing head with microscope reading17. 投影式光学分度尺optical dividing head with projection reading18. 光电分度头optical-electronic dividing head19. 多齿分度台multi-tooth division table20. 分度转台divisionrotary table21. 正炫规sinebar22. 普通正炫规generalsine bar23. 铰链式正炫规hingetype sine bar24. 双向正炫规dual-directional sine bar25. 圆锥量规conegauge26. 圆锥塞规plugconegauge27. 圆锥环规ringconegauge28. 直角尺测量仪squaremeasuring instrument 计量器具中英文对照汇总表-形位误差测量器具1. 平晶opticalflat2. 单面平晶opticalflat3. 双面平晶paralleloptical flat4. 刀口形直尺knifestraight edge5. 刀口尺knifestraight edge6. 三棱尺threeedgesstraight edge7. 四棱尺fouredgesstraight edge8. 平尺straightedge9. 矩形平尺squarestraight edge10. 工字形平尺i-beamstraight edge11. 角形平尺anglestraight edge12. 桥形平尺bridgetypestraight edge13. 平板surfaceplate14. 铸铁平板castironsurface plate15. 岩石平板granitesurface plate16. 方箱squarebox17. 水准器式水平仪levelmeter18. 条式水平仪barlevelmeter19. 框式水平仪framelevel meter20. 合像水平仪imaginglevel meter21. 光学倾斜仪opticalinclinometer22. 电子水平仪electronic level meter23. 指针式电子水平仪electronic level meter with indicator24. 数显式电子水平仪electronic level meter with digital display25. 平直度测量仪straightness measuring instrument26. 光学式平直度测量仪optical straightness measuring instrument27. 光电式平直度测量仪photoelectrical straightnessmeasuringinstrument28. 圆度测量仪roundnessmeasuring instrument29. 转轴式圆度测量仪spindle-rotating type roundnessmeasuringinstrument30. 转台式圆度测量仪table-rotating type roundnessmeasuringinstrument计量器具中英文对照汇总表1.刀口型直尺:knifestraigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪imaging level meter7铸铁平板cast iron surface plate8.岩石平板granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge11.圆度仪roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面roughness comparison specimens castsurf ace14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shapeandpla ned15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machiningsurfaces16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓profiles19.轨迹轮廓traced profile20.基准轮廓reference profile21.总轮廓total profile22.原始轮廓primary profile23.残余轮廓residual profile24.触针式仪器stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storin gstylusinstrument26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components27.测量环measurement loop28.导向基准renfence guide29.驱动器drive unit30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element32.针尖stylus tip33.转换器transducer34.放大器amplifier35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出data output38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation39.轮廓记录器profile recorder40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force42.静态测力static measuring force43.动态测量力dynamic measuring force44.滞后hysteresis45.测头的测量范围transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输vertical profile component transmission53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blastedsurfaces54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometricalproduct specifications(GPS) 55表面结构surface texture56接触式仪器的标称特性nominal characteristics of contact instruments 57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth58最大允许误差maximum permissible error59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规gauges for straight cylindricalinvolute splines60齿厚游标卡尺Gear tooth verniercalipers61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板the helix master of gear63矩形花键量规gauges for straight –sided splines64测量蜗杆master worm65万能测齿仪universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机Universal gear measuring machine69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument 71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integratederrormeasuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidalscrewthreads79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸Types and dimensions of gauges purposescrewthreads80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threadsprcessure-tight joints arenot made on the threads81.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer82.最大允许误差maximum permissible error83.间隙螺纹量规Clearance screw gauge84.量针Bar gauge85.螺纹样板Screw thread template86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made onthethreads 87.刀具预调测量仪精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator计量器具中英文对照汇总表一般术语：1. 几何测量geometrical product2. 量值value(ofaquantity)3. 真值truevalue(ofa quantity)4. 约定真值conventional true value(of aquantity)5. 单位unit(ofmeasurement)6. 测量measurement7. 测试measurementand test8. 检验inspecte9. 静态测量staticmeasurement10. 动态测量dynamicmeasurement11. 测量原理principleof measurement12. 测量方法methodofmeasurement13. 测量程序measurement procedure14. 被测量measurand15. 影响量influencequantity16. 变换值transformedvalue(of a measurand)17. 测量信号measurement signal18. 直接测量法directmethod of measurement19. 间接测量法indirectmethod of measurement20. 定义测量法definitive method of measurement21. 直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement22. 替代测量法substitution method of measurement23. 微差测量法differential method of measurement24. 零位测量法nulllmethod of measurement25. 测量结果result ofameasurement26. 测得值measuredvalue27. 实际值actualvalue28. 未修正结果uncorrected result（ofameasurement）29. 已修正结果correctedresult(of a measurement)30. 测量的准确度accuracyof measurement31. 测量的重复性repeatability of measurement32. 测量复现性reproducibility of measurements33. 实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation34. 测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement35. 测量绝对误差absoluteerror of measurement36. 相对误差relativeerror37. 随机误差randomerror38. 系统误差systematicerror39. 修正值correction40. 修正系数correctionfactor41. 人员误差personalerror42. 环境误差environmental error43. 方法误差errorofmethod44. 调整误差adjustmenterror45. 读数误差readingerror46. 视差parallaxerror47. 估读误差interpolation error48. 粗大误差parasiticerror49. 检定verification50. 校准calibration51. 调准gauging52. 调整adjustment计量器具中英文对照汇总表-几何量测量器具术语1. 几何量具测量器具dimensional measuring instruments2. 长度测量器具lengthmeasuring instruments3. 角度测量器具anglemeasuring instruments4. 坐标测量机coordinate measuring machine5. 形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments6. 表面质量测量器具surface quality measuring instruments7. 齿轮测量器具gearmeasuring instruments8. 实物量具（简称“量具”）materialmeasure9. 测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuringinstruments10. 测量链measuringchain11. 测量装置measuringsystem12. 指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring )instrument13. 记录式测量仪器recording（measuring）instrument14. 累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring)instrument15. 积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring)instrument16. 模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument17. 数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument18. 测量变换器measuringtransducer19. 传感器sensor20. 指示装置indicatingdevice21. 记录装置recordingdevice22. 记录载体recordingmedium23. 标尺标记scalemark24. 指示器index25. 标尺scale26. 度盘dail计量器具中英文对照汇总表-测量器具术语1. 标称值nominalvalue2. 示值indication(of a measuring instrument)3. 标尺范围scalerange4. 标称范围nominalrange5. 标尺长度scalelength6. 标尺分度scaledivision7. 分度值value ofascale division8. 标尺间距scalespacing9. 线性标尺linearscale10. 非线性标尺non-linear scale11. 标尺标数scalenumbering12. 测量仪器的零位zeroofa measuring instrument13. 量程span14. 测量范围measuringrange15. 额定工作条件vatedoperating conditions16. 极限条件referencecondition17. 标准条件referencecondition18. 仪器常数instrumentconstant19. 响应特性responsecharacteristic20. 灵敏度senstivity21. 鉴别力discrimination22. 分辨力resolution（ofanindicating device）23. 死区deadband24. 准确度accuracyofa measuring instruments25. 准确度等级accuracyclass26. 重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument27. 示值变动性varationof indication28. 稳定度stability29. 可靠性reliability30. 回程hysteresis31. 漂移drift32. 响应时间responsetime33. 测量力（简称“测力”）measuringforce计量器具中英文对照汇总表-测量器具术语1. 实物量具示值误差errorof indication of a material measure2. 测量仪器示值误差errorof indication of a measuring instrument3. 重复性误差repeatability error of a measuring instrument4. 回程误差hysteresiserror5. 测量力变化variationof measuring force6. 测量力落差hysteresis of measuring force7. 偏移误差biaserror(of a measuring instrument)8. 允许误差maximumpermissible errors(of measuringinstruments)9. 跟踪误差trackingerror (of a measuring instrument)10. 响应率误差response-law error (of a measuring instrument)11. 量化误差quantization error (of a measuring instrument)12. 基值误差datumerror(of a measuring instrument)13. 零值误差zeroerror(of a measuring instrument)14. 影响误差influenceerror15. 引用误差fiducialerror16. 位置误差positionerror17. 线性误差linearerror18. 响应特性曲线responsecharacteristic curve19. 误差曲线errorcurve20. 校准曲线calibration curve21. 修正曲线correctioncurve计量器具中英文对照汇总表-表面质量测量器具表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen铸造表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen forcastsurface磨、车、镗、铣、插及刨加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimenforground,turned,bored,milled,shaped andplanedsurface电火花加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimenforspark-erosion machined surface抛（喷）丸、喷砂加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen forshotblasted and grit blasted surface抛光加工表面粗糙度测量仪portable surface roughness comparison specimenforpolished surface便携式表面粗糙度测量仪portable surface roughessmeasuringinstrument驱动箱drivingbox台式表面粗糙度测量仪bench type surface roughnessmeasuringinstrument。

常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表仪器常用词汇玻璃漏斗Glass funnel long stem试管test tube test tube brush test tube holder test tube rack 蒸发皿evaporating dish small烧杯 beaker锥形瓶 Erlenmeyer量筒 grad cylinder洗瓶 plastic wash bottle勺皿 casserole ,smallstoppered flask分液漏斗 separalory funnelwater bath/oil bathstrring barmagnetic stirrer冷凝器 condenserBallast bottle圆颈烧瓶 Round-buttom flask试剂瓶 reagent bottles托盘天平 platform balance指针刻度表pointer and scale游码crossbeams and sliding weights分析天平 two-pan/single-pan analytical balance滴定管burette glass bead(basic) nozzle移液管 pipette 胖肚 elongated glass bulb洗耳球rubber suction bulb玻棒 glass rod玻璃活塞 stopcock容量瓶 pyknowmeter flasks比重瓶 (one-mark)volumetric flasks胖肚吸管 one-mark pipette刻度吸管 graduated pipettes实验仪器清单锥形瓶(conical flask) 250ml×4 药匙(medicine spoon)×1 (Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml×3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)×2 烧杯(beaker) 500 ml×1 玻棒(Glass stic)×2250 ml×3 木试管夹(test tube clamp;test tube holder)×1 100 ml×3 胖肚吸管(straws) 25 ml×150 ml×2 10 ml×1容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml×2 乳钵(morta)×150 ml×4 洗耳球(ear wadhing bulb)碘量瓶(iodin numoe flask;iodineflask) 500 ml×3试剂瓶 (reagent bottle) （无色）×2（棕色）×2 配洗液：量筒（cylinder）100 ml×1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4(graduated cylinder)10ml×1 边加边搅拌(stir)。

量具中英文对照量具中英文对照卡尺类1.游标卡尺vernier caliper2.带表卡尺dial caliper3.电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display4.深度标游卡尺depth vernier caliper5.电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display6.带表高度卡尺dial height calliper7.高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper8.电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display9.焊接检验尺calliper for welding inspection 千分尺类1.测微头micrometer head2.外径千分尺external micrometer3.杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator4.带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display6.小测头千分尺small anvil micrometer7.尖头千分尺point micrometer8.板厚千分尺sheet metal micrometer9.壁厚千分尺tube micrometer10.叶片千分尺blade micrometer11.奇数沟千分尺odd fluted micrometer12.深度千分尺depth micrometer13.内径千分尺internal micrometer14.单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer15.表式内径千分尺dail internal micrometer16.三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18.内测千分尺inside micrometer长度测量器具量具类1.量块gauge block2.光滑极限量规plain limit gauge3.塞规plug gauge4.环规ring gauge 卡规snap gauge5.塞尺feeler gauge6.钢直尺steel gauge7.精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale8.精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale9.半径样板radius template测量器具术语1.实物量具示值误差error of indication of a material measure2.测量仪器示值误差error of indication of a measuring instrument3.重复性误差repeatability error of a measuring instrument4.回程误差hysteresis error5.测量力变化variation of measuring force6.测量力落差hysteresis of measuring force7.偏移误差bias error (of a measuring instrument)8.允许误差maximum permissible errors(of measuring instruments)9.跟踪误差tracking error (of a measuring instrument)10.响应率误差response-law error (of a measuring instrument)11.量化误差quantization error (of a measuring instrument)12.基值误差datum error (of a measuring instrument)13.零值误差zero error (of a measuring instrument)14.影响误差influence error15.引用误差fiducial error16.位置误差position error17.线性误差linear error18.响应特性曲线response characteristic curve19.误差曲线error curve20.校准曲线calibration curve21.修正曲线correction curve测量器具术语1.标称值nominal value2.示值indication(of a measuring instrument)3.标尺范围scale range4.标称范围nominal range5.标尺长度scale length6.标尺分度scale division7.分度值value of a scale division8.标尺间距scale spacing9.线性标尺linear scale10.非线性标尺non-linear scale11.标尺标数scale numbering12.测量仪器的零位zero of a measuring instrument13.量程span14.测量范围measuring range15.额定工作条件vated operating conditions16.极限条件reference condition17.标准条件reference condition18.仪器常数instrument constant19.响应特性response characteristic20.灵敏度senstivity21.鉴别力discrimination22.分辨力resolution（of an indicating device）23.死区dead band24.准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments25.准确度等级accuracy class26.重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument27.示值变动性varation of indication28.稳定度stability29.可靠性reliability30.回程hysteresis31.漂移drift32.响应时间response time33.测量力（简称“测力”）measuring force几何量测量器具术语1.几何量具测量器具dimensional measuring instruments2.长度测量器具length measuring instruments3.角度测量器具angle measuring instruments4.坐标测量机coordinate measuring machine5.形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments6.表面质量测量器具surface quality measuring instruments7.齿轮测量器具gear measuring instruments8.实物量具（简称“量具”）material measure9.测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuring instruments10.测量链measuring chain11.测量装置measuring system 12.指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring ) instrument13.记录式测量仪器recording（measuring）instrument14.累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring) instrument15.积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring) instrument16.模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument17.数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument18.测量变换器measuring transducer19.传感器sensor20.指示装置indicating device21.记录装置recording device22.记录载体recording medium23.标尺标记scale mark24.指示器index25.标尺scale26.度盘dail一般术语：1.几何量 geometrical product2.量值value(of a quantity)3.真值true value(of a quantity)4.约定真值conventional true value(of a quantity)5.单位unit(of measurement)6.测量measurement7.测试measurement and test8.检验inspecte9.静态测量static measurement10.动态测量dynamic measurement11.测量原理principle of measurement12.测量方法method of measurement13.测量程序measurement procedure14.被测量measurand15.影响量influence quantity16.变换值transformed value(of a measurand)17.测量信号measurement signal18.直接测量法direct method of measurement19.间接测量法indirect method of measurement20.定义测量法definitive method of measurement 21.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement22.替代测量法substitution method of measurement23.微差测量法differential method ofmeasurement24.零位测量法nulll method of measurement25.测量结果result of a measurement26.测得值measured value27.实际值actual value28.未修正结果uncorrected result（of a measurement）29.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement)30.测量的准确度accuracy of measurement31.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement 32.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements 33.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation 34.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement 35.测量绝对误差absolute error of measurement 36.相对误差relative error37.随机误差random error38.系统误差systematic error39.修正值correction40.修正系数correction factor41.人员误差personal error42.环境误差environmental error43.方法误差error of method44.调整误差adjustment error45.读数误差reading error46.视差parallax error47.估读误差interpolation error48.粗大误差parasitic error49.检定verification50.校准calibration51.调准gauging52.调整adjustment1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪imaging level meter7铸铁平板cast iron surface plate8.岩石平板 granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面roughness comparison specimens cast surface 14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面Roughness comparisonspecimens-ground,turned, bored,milled,shape and planed15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓profiles19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile20.基准轮廓 reference profile21.总轮廓 total profile22.原始轮廓 primary profile23.残余轮廓residual profile24.触针式仪器stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument 26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components27.测量环measurement loop28.导向基准renfence guide29.驱动器drive unit30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element32.针尖stylus tip33.转换器transducer34.放大器amplifier35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出data output38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation39.轮廓记录器profile recorder40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument 41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force42.静态测力 static measuring force43.动态测量力dynamic measuring force44.滞后hysteresis45.测头的测量范围transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输vertical profile component transmission53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) 55表面结构surface texture56接触式仪器的标称特性nominal characteristics of contact instruments57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth58最大允许误差maximum permissible error59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines60齿厚游标卡尺Gear tooth vernier calipers61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板the helix master of gear63矩形花键量规gauges for straight –sided splines64测量蜗杆 master worm65万能测齿仪universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机Universal gear measuring machine69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument 72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads81.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer82.最大允许误差maximum permissible error83.间隙螺纹量规Clearance screw gauge84.量针Bar gauge85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads87.刀具预调测量仪精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument 89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system 90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system 91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪imaging level meter7铸铁平板cast iron surface plate8.岩石平板granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge11.圆度仪roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面roughness comparison specimens cast surface14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed 15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparisonspecimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓profiles19.轨迹轮廓traced profile20.基准轮廓reference profile21.总轮廓total profile22.原始轮廓primary profile23.残余轮廓residual profile24.触针式仪器stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument 26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components27.测量环measurement loop28.导向基准renfence guide29.驱动器drive unit30.测头(传感器) probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element 32.针尖stylus tip33.转换器transducer34.放大器amplifier35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出data output38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation39.轮廓记录器profile recorder40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force42.静态测力static measuring force43.动态测量力dynamic measuring force44.滞后hysteresis45.测头的测量范围transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输vertical profile component transmission139表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 40产品结构几何量计术规范(GPS)geometrical product specifications(GPS)41表面结构surface texture42接触式仪器的标称特性nominal characteristics of contact instruments43公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth44最大允许误差maximum permissible error45圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines46齿厚游标卡尺Gear tooth vernier calipers47齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板the helix master of gear63矩形花键量规gauges for straight–sided splines64测量蜗杆master worm65万能测齿仪universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictchmeasuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机Universal gear measuring machine69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads77.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads78.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads79.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer80.最大允许误差maximum permissible error81.间隙螺纹量规Clearance screw gauge82.量针Bar gauge83.螺纹样板Screw thread template84.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads85.刀具预调测量仪精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument 88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument 89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system 90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system 91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator。

gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表gaugemeter测厚计absolute pressure vacuum gauge绝对压力真空计acceptance gauge验收规acoustic type strain gauge声学式应变计adjustable snap gauge调整式卡规adjustable limit snap thread gauge 可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustable spring gauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjusting gauge整定仪表[卡规]adzing gauge轨枕槽规air gauge空气压力计air brake gauge气力制动气压表air plug gauge气动塞规air pressure gauge气压计air snap gauge气动外径量规air-gap gauge气隙量规airspeed gauge风速表alarm pressure gauge警报信号压力计angle block gauge量角规, 角度块规attenuation gauge衰减测量计automatic water gauge自动水位计axle testing gauge测轴规back scatter beta gauge反射型(β射线)测厚计back-scatter(ing) gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-type bell gauge 杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ball gauge球形量规ball plug gauge球塞规bar gauge(测孔用)棒规, 杆规, 基准棒battering gauge定斜规, 斜坡样板battery gauge袖珍[电池]电流计, 电池量表bayonet gauge插入式量器bearing gauge同心度量规bellows gauge膜盒压力计, 波纹管压力计beta absorption gauge按吸收原理工作的β射线测量计beta radiation thickness gauge β射线测厚仪bevel gauge测角器,量角器,斜角规, 曲尺bit gauge对刀样板, 钻头规blast gauge风压计block gauge块规boost gauge增压计; 进气压力表缸径量规, 量缸表bounded type strain gauge固定型应变仪brake-shoe gauge闸瓦规brine gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计broad gauge宽轨(距)(通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距)brush gauge电刷量具butt gauge铰链规cable eccentricity gauge钢索偏心度测量仪calender gauge压延用测厚计; 连续测厚计caliber gauge外径卡规, 厚薄规caliper gauge测径规, 内卡规, 内量规cap gauge口径规capacitance-type strain gauge电容式应变仪capacitance strain gauge电容式应变仪capsule (type vacuum) gauge膜盒真空计card gauge卡片量规, 卡片测量器casing gauge套管螺纹规; 肠衣量规centre-height gauge高度规, 高度样板charge gauge进料表charging gaugechattock gauge微压计[规]check(ing) gauge校对测规[量规]chock gauge塞规clap-board gauge护檐板规classification gauge分类规clearance gauge量隙规, 测厚规, 塞尺clearance loading gauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸, 运输车辆外形尺寸clock gauge千分表cold-cathode ionization gauge冷阴极电离真空规comb gauge齿形检查量规combination depth-and-angle gauge组合深度角度规combined pressure gauge复式压力计(指示及记录)compensating gauge补偿片compound gauge真空压力计, 真空压力两用表复合规compressed air gauge气力系统压力表compression gauge压缩真空计condenser gauge冷凝器压力计conical gauge锥度规consistency gauge稠度计contacting gauge接触式检测[测厚]仪contactless gauge非接触型测量仪content gauge液面[位]计水准器contour gauge仿形规, 板规, 样板contraction gauge收缩尺, 缩规control gauge校准(量)规core-setting gauge下芯样板corkgauge塞(径)规corrective gauge校正规corrosion gauge腐蚀计counter gauge校对规, 榫规cut-off level gauge容器填充高度指示器, 切断水平计cutter clearance gauge刀具后[隙]角规, 铣刀量隙规cutting gauge切削规cylinder bore gauge(汽)缸(内)径规cylindrical plug gauge圆柱测径规, 圆柱塞规dead weight gauge静重仪decimal gauge十进制规decrement gauge减压表delivery gauge排出[高压]压力表终轧[交货]尺寸deposit gauge沉积计; 落灰计; 降尘测定器dial gauge度盘式指示器, 指示表千分表, 百分表dial depth gauge深度千分表[尺]dial sheet gauge厚薄指示表diaphragm gauge薄膜式压力计difference gauge极限量规differential gauge微分(气压)计differential liquid level gauge水位差流速计differential pressure gauge差动[微差]压力计differential vacuum gauge差示真空规dip gauge垂度规direction gauge角度计, 倾斜计distance gauge测远[距]仪double-end plug gauge双端塞规draft gauge通风计; 差压式风压计draught gauge通风计; 风质表; (流体的)差示压力计; 拉力计, 牵引仪drill point gauge钻头角度规dummy gauge无效[补偿, 平衡]应变片dummy strain gauge补偿应变计electric steam gauge电动气压机electric-resistance strain gauge电阻丝应变片electrolimit gauge(轧制中连续测量带材的)接触式测厚(度)仪[计]electromagnetic fuel gauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electron potential difference gauge 电子电势差计end gauge端测规, 端部定位装置, 棒量规剪切机挡板end measuring gauge内径杆规, 端测规engine mission gauge发动机变速箱转数表engine vacuum checking gauge发动机真空测试计English screw pitch gauge英制螺距规evaporation hook gauge蒸发器expansion gauge膨胀计, 测膨胀器external limit gauge极限量规external screw gauge外螺纹检查规external strain gauge表面应变仪external thread gauge螺纹量规female thread gauge螺纹量规extractor gauge分离规eye gauge放大镜factory acceptance gauge验收规, 验收样板feed depth gauge进给深度规, 深度限制器feeler gauge测隙规, 厚薄规, 千分垫, 塞尺female gauge外测量规.缺口样板fillet gauge圆角规fineness gauge细度计finger gauge厚度规fixed size gauge固定量规flame ionization gauge【化】火焰电离计flat plug gauge扁形测孔规, 板状塞规flexible silicon strain gauge 柔性硅应变仪float(ing) gauge浮规, ？瓿？float-type level gauge暌好婕flow gauge测流规, 流量计foil gauge应变片force gauge测力计, 测功器fork gauge叉规, 分叉标准尺friction gauge摩擦计fuel contents gauge燃料含量指示计fuel level gauge油位表fuel oil levelgauge油面指示计fuse gauge熔丝规; 熔丝切断器fuse cutter熔丝规; 熔丝切断器gamma gaugeγ测量计, γ射线测厚仪, 非接触式飞测千分尺gap gauge隙规, 厚度规, 外径规gas gauge气体压力计gas-discharge gauge气体放电真空计gasoline tank gauge汽油罐[箱]液面指示器glass gauge玻璃管规glass plate level gauge玻璃板液面计glass tubing gauge玻管量规go plug gauge(通)过规grinding gauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规grip gauge紧固量件hand gauge钟表针的尺寸; 针规hand plug gauge手塞规heat conductivity pressure gauge热传导压力表heavy gauge大型量规(板材)大厚度大尺寸大剖面(线材)粗直径height gauge高度计[规, 尺]; 高度游标(卡)尺; 测高计hole gauge塞规, 孔规, 内径规, 内量规内测微计hook gauge(量液体高度的)钩规, 钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filament ionization gauge灯丝[热阴极]电离真空计humidity gauge湿度计hydraulic gauge水力表, 液压计hydrodynamic gauge动水压力计hydrological gauge水位计hydrostatic gauge流体静压计, 液压计hydrostatic fuel-level gauge静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-head gauge流体静压头计imperial standard wire gauge英制标准线规inclined gauge倾斜高度计, 斜管液面计index gauge指示计[表], 分度规indicating plug gauge内径精测仪inductance type strain gauge电感式应变片insert gauge塞规inside gauge内径规, 内卡钳inside cal(l)iper gauge内径千分尺inside lead gauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪inside taper gauge内锥度量规insulated pipe center track gauge 中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometer strain gauge应变干涉仪internal and external (snap) gauge 内外(测)径规internal cal(l)iper gauge内径卡规internal cylindrical gauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internal dial gauge内径千分表internal limit gauge内径极限规internal screw gauge内螺纹检查规international gauge国际轨距(指标准轨距)international screw pitch gauge国际螺距规, 公制螺距规involute spline gauge渐开线花键量规ionization gauge电离压力[真空]计jaw gauge游标规jet gauge喷力计juice gauge液量计juice level gauge液位计key gauge键规keyseat gauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushman molecular gauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计lead gauge导程检查仪, 螺距规leaf gauge隔距片lee gauge下风(位)level gauge水准仪[器], 液面[水位]计light gauge小型量规lightly-damped gauge弱阻尼压力表, 小惯性压力表, 灵敏压力表limit gauge极限量规; 限制量计口径限度limit plug gauge界限塞规, 极限塞规limit snap gauge极限卡规limit thread gauge极限螺纹规line width gauge线规linear displacement gauge线性位移测量计liquid column gauge液柱压力计liquid-filled membran pressure gauge 充液隔膜压力计lithium niobate stress gauge铌酸锂应力计loading gauge量载(荷)规(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸载重标准lux gauge照度计, 勒克司计magnetic gauge磁力测微计magnetic dial gauge磁性刻度盘式指示器, 磁性指示表磁性千分[百分]表magnetic wall thickness gauge壁厚磁测仪main spring gauge发条尺寸, 发条规male gauge测量内用量规, 塞规; 内卡钳, 内径规manifold pressure gauge进气压力表marking gauge划线规master gauge主规, 标准规检测仪表, 总压表标准测量maximum gauge(板材或线材的)最大厚度或直径maximum loading gauge装载限界meat gauge(切肉机)肉片厚度调节器mechanical gauge移动挡板(轧件定尺剪切用)机械测量仪器metallic bellows gauge金属薄膜压力计metric gauge量规metric screw pitch gauge国际[米制]螺距规micrometer gauge测微规micrometer depth gauge深度千分尺[卡规]micrometer screw gauge螺旋千分尺[测微计]minimum gauge(板材的)最小厚度miter gauge斜节规mold gauge模子量规molecular gauge分子压力计, 压缩压力计molybdenum-foil diaphram gauge钼箔薄膜压力计mortice gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规mortise gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规multiple beta gauge多源β测量计multiplying gauge倍示(压力)规multitube pressure gauge多管压力计must gauge葡萄汁比重计narrow gauge【摄】窄影片; 窄轨距needle gauge针规no-go gauge不过端量规not-go gauge不过端量规noninsulated pipe center track gauge 不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nuclear gauge核子测定仪obstruction gauge障碍规ohm gauge欧姆表, 电阻表oil gauge油量计, 油位表油压计, 油规油比重计oil circulation gauge油循环压差计on-off gauge开关测量计open gauge开口压力计outside lead gauge外螺纹导程仪page gauge【刷】版面量规paper-backed strain gauge纸基应变仪parallel gauge (block)块规partial pressure measure gauge 分压强测量规petrol-content gauge汽油量表Philips gauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelastic gauge光弹性应变仪(岩石力学用) piezoelectric strain gauge压电应变计pilot gauge(带)引导(的)塞规; 销式定位装置pin gauge销(栓)规Pirani gauge皮拉尼压力[真空]计, 热压力计piston "go-no-go" plug gauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规piston pressure gauge活塞式压力计pitch gauge螺距规, 螺纹样板pitch diameter gauge节圆直径量规Pitot pressure gauge皮托测压管, 总压测量器planer-and-shaper gauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plate gauge板规, 样板plate-form 成形样板plug gauge柱形测孔规, (圆柱)塞规plug screw gauge阴螺纹规polygonal plug gauge多边形孔的塞规position gauge检位规profile gauge样板, 轮廓量规progressive gauge分级规pull tension gauge张[拉]力计pump pressure gauge泵压力计purchase inspection gauge检验[验收]量规radiation thickness gauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotope transmission gauge放射性同位素透射测量计radiometer gauge辐射真空计rail profile gauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器rain gauge[ ]雨量计, 测雨计X-ray pipe-wall gauge X射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-ray width gauge X射线带材测宽仪receiver gauge验收规, 综合量规receiving gauge外形检验样板, 轮廓量规recording pressure gauge记录式压力表reference gauge校准[检验, 标准]量规reflection gauge(按辐射)反向散射(原理工作的)测量计regular surface gauge普通平面规; 普通划线盘reluctance-type pressure gauge磁阻压力表remote transmitting gauge遥测仪resistance wire strain gauge电阻丝应变仪ring gauge环规river gauge水位标rod gauge测杆规roll thickness gauge滚辗厚度计rolling mill gauge滚辗厚薄计, 钢板厚度计rotating cylinder (vacuum) gauge 转筒真空计round wire feeler gauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺, 圆形塞尺rule depth gauge深度规running gauge定程挡块sag gauge垂度计salt gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计saw gauge锯齿厚规scantling gauge样板; 轨距规scoring gauge透明测环尺screw gauge螺纹规thead gauge螺纹规screw pitch gauge螺距规seaming gauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensated strain gauge温度自补偿应变片serration gauge花键廓量规serration plug gauge细齿塞规setting gauge定位[标准, 校正]规sheet gauge片规, 板规shifting gauge划线规; 根距(铆钉离边尺寸)shrinkage gauge缩尺, 收缩尺度sight gauge观测计slide gauge卡尺, 游标规, 滑尺slip gauge滑规(检验直径用)small-hole gauge小孔规smoke gauge烟密度计, 烟浓度测定计snap gauge外径规, 卡规solid front pressure gauge整体表面压力计sonic wave gauge声波测定表spirit gauge酒精比重计spline ring gauge花键环规spring gauge手按弹簧挡块[定位装置]spring pressure gauge弹簧压力表staff gauge标尺, 水位尺standard gauge标准规, 标准量规[量块]steel wire gauge钢线规step gauge光步规, 光阶规; 台阶形量规; 梯形隔距stock gauge毛坯挡板(用于定尺剪切)stock-line gauge料线指示器, 料线测定器stop gauge可调整量规strain gauge应变仪[计]stress-strain gauge应力-应变仪surface gauge平面规画针盘sweep gauge曲线样板tap and drill gauge丝锥及钻头规taper plug gauge锥体塞规telepressure gauge遥测压力计tensile gauge张力计thermal conductivity gauge热导真空规thermocouple gauge热电偶气压计thickness (dial) gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thin film strain gauge薄膜式应变片thread pitch gauge螺距规thread-tool gauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tide gauge测潮计tilt gauge坡度规tire gauge轮胎气压表tool setting gauge调刀千分尺, 对刀仪track-ga(u)ge level gauge轨距水平测量仪transit gauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-type radioisotope gauge 透射式放射性同位素测量计ultrasonic gauge超声波探伤仪ultrasonic level gauge超声波水准仪, 超声波液位计unbonded strain gauge应变计, 伸长计universal setting gauge万能调准仪表universal surface gauge万能平面规, 活络划线盘vernier gauge游标尺[规]vernier gear tooth gauge游标齿厚尺visible oil flow gauge目测滑油流量计visual gauge观测计wall-thickness gauge壁厚计water gauge水位表, 水标尺water draught gauge水柱压力计water level gauge水准仪; 水平仪wave gauge波浪计wear and tear gauge(钢轨)磨损测定仪wedge gauge楔规weighting level gauge重量位面计; 重量物位计weir gauge流量计weld gauge焊缝量规welding gauge确定焊缝尺寸用样板Westinghouse thickness gauge X 射线厚度计(西屋厚度计)wet film thickness gauge湿膜厚度计[测厚仪]车轮量规, (左, 右)轮距wheel alignment gauge车轮对准规wheel flange and tread gauge轮缘踏面量规wheel press gauge车轮压装机压力表Whitworth gauge惠氏规号Wickman gauge威克曼[凹口]螺纹量规wide gauge宽轨距wire gauge线规; 线材号数wire resistance strain gauge钢丝拉力计; 钢丝抗力应变仪; 金属丝电阻应变片wire strain gauge金属丝应变计; 金属丝发送器; 应变片wire-weight gauge悬锤水标尺wood center track gauge木制轨距尺wooden rail gauge木道尺workshop gauge工作量规; 工作测规working gauge工作量规; 工作测规work-testing gauge检查成品样板worm-thread tool gauge齿轮滚刀用样板gauge for ties distance轨枕距尺gauge of rivets铆行距gauge of sheetgauge of tracks 履带式拖拉机轨距gauge of tyres 轮箍距。

全站仪键盘设置RTS普通型全站仪OTS激光免棱镜全站仪VZ天顶距VH高度角V坡角HR水平角（右转）HL水平角（左转）SD斜距HD平距VD高差N北向坐标E东向坐标Z高度M长度单位：米Ft长度单位：英尺SETUP设置JOB创建作业SYSOPTN系统设置JOBOPTN作业设置ECALE比例因子EMP/PRES温度、气压RECORD记录数据OCCPT侧站点输入后方交会BKSPT输入后视点BSOBS记录后视观测角FS OBS记录后视观测值SS OBS点到线测量X-SECT记录断而测量EDIT编辑文件RAW编辑观测值POINTS编辑坐标数据PTLIB编辑控制点CODE编网编辑XFER文件传输SEND下载文件RECEIVE上传文件PRINT打印文件PORT设置通讯参数PROG应用程序PSM棱镜常数PPM气象修正值ANG测角模式MENU主菜单测量模式YAYOUT放样程序MEAS进行测量MODE设置测量模式OCC输入测站坐标OFSET偏心测量方式CAD常用快捷键大全L, *LINE 直线ML, *MLINE多线（创建多条平行线）PL, *PLINE多段线PE, *PEDIT编辑多段线SPL, *SPLINE样条曲线SPE, *SPLINEDIT编辑样条曲线XL, *XLINE构造线（创建无限长的线）A,*ARC圆弧C, *CIRCLE 圆DO, *DONUT 圆环EL, *ELLIPSE 椭圆PO, *POINT 点DCE, *DIMCENTEF中心标记POL, *POLYGONE 多边形REC, *RECTANG巨形REG, *REGION 面域H, *BHATCH图案填充BH, *BHATC H图案填充-H, *HATCHHE, *HATCHEDIT图案填充…（修改一个图案或渐变填充） SO, *SOLID二维填充（创建实体填充的三角形和四边形） *revcloud 修订云线*ellipse 椭圆弧DI, *DIST 距离ME, *MEASUREt 距等分DIV, *DIVIDE 定数等分DT, *TEXT单行文字T, *MTEXT多行文字-T, *-MTEXT多行文字（命令行输入）MT, *MTEXT多行文字ED, *DDEDIT编辑文字、标注文字、属性定义和特征控制框ST, *STYLE文字样式B,*BLOCK创建块…-B, *-BLOCK创建块…（命令行输入）I,*INSERT 插入块-I, *-INSERT 插入块（命令行输入）W, *WBLOCK “写块”对话框（将对象或块写入新图形文件）-W, *-WBLOCK写块（命令行输入）AR, *ARRAY 阵列-AR, *-ARRAY阵列（命令行输入）BR, *BREAK 打断CHA, *CHAMFER倒角CO, *COPY复制对象CP, *COPY复制对象E,*ERASE 删除EX, *EXTEND 延伸F,*FILLET 圆角M, *MOVE 移动MI, *MIRROR 镜像LEN, *LENGTHEN拉长（修改对象的长度和圆弧的包含角）O, *OFFSET 偏移RO, *ROTATE旋转（绕基点移动对象）S, *STRETCH 拉伸SC, *SCALE 缩放TR, *TRIM 修剪*EXPLODE分解DAL, *DIMALIGNED 对齐标注DAN, *DIMANGULA 角度标注DBA, *DIMBASELINE 基线标注DCO, *DIMCONTINU 连续标注DDI, *DIMDIAMETER 直径标注DED, *DIMEDIT编辑标注DLI, *DIMLINEAR 线性标注DOR, *DIMORDINAT坐标标注DRA, *DIMRADIUS 半径标注LE, *QLEADER快速引线D, *DIMSTYLE标注样式管理器DST, *DIMSTYLE标注样式管理器STA, *STANDARDSS准配置（CAD标准）DRE, *DIMREASSOCIAT重新关联标注DDA, *DIMDISASSOCIAT删除选定择标注的关联性LA, *LAYER图层特性管理器-LA, *-LAYER图层特性管理器（命令行输入）LW, *LWEIGHT线宽设置…LT, *LINETYPE线型管理器-LT, *-LINETYPE线型管理器（命令行输入）LTYPE, *LINETYPE线型管理器-LTYPE, *-LINETYPE线型管理器（命令行输入）LINEWEIGHT, *LWEIGH■线宽LTS, *LTSCALE设置全局线型比例因子TOR, *TORUS圆环（三维）WE, *WEDGE^ 体3P, *3DPOLY三维多段线3F, *3DFACE 三维面IN, INTERSECT 交集UNI, *UNION 并集SU, *SUBTRACT差集EXT, *EXTRUDE拉伸（三维命令）REV, *REVOLVE旋转（通过绕轴旋转二维对象来创建实体）HI, *HIDE 消隐SHA, *SHADEMOD着色SL, *SLICE 剖切（用平面剖切一组实体）SEC, *SECTION切割（用平面和实体的交集创建面域）INF, *INTERFERE 干涉3A, *3DARRAY三维阵列3DO, *3DORBIT三维动态观察ORBIT, *3DORBIT三维动态观察器RPR, *RPREF渲染系统配置RR, *RENDER渲染DC, *ADCENTER设计中心 ctrl+2ADC, *ADCENTE设计中心DCENTER, *ADCENTE设计中心MA, *MATCHPRO特性匹配TP, *TOOLPALETTEST具选项板 ctrl+3CH, *PROPERTIES特性 ctrl+1-CH, *CHANGE修改现有对象的特性PR, *PROPERTIES特性ctrl+1 （控制现有对象的特性）PROPS, *PROPERTIE特性 ctrl+1 （控制现有对象的特性）MO, *PROPERTIES$性ctrl+1 （控制现有对象的特性） PRCLOSE,*PROPERTIESCLOS关闭“特性”选项板） PRE, *PREVIEW打印预览PRINT, *PLOT 打印 ctrl+pTO, *TOOLBAR X具栏/自定义（显示、隐藏和自定义工具栏）乙*ZOOM实时缩放P, *PAN实时平移-P, *-PAN实时平移（命令行输入）OS, *OSNAP对象捕捉设置-OS, *-OSNAP对象捕捉设置（命令行输入）SN, *SNAP捕捉（规定光标按指定的间距移动）PU, *PURGE清理（删除图形中未使用的命名项目，例如块定义和图层） -PU, *-PURGE 清理（命令行输入）R, *REDRAW （刷新当前视口中的显示）RA, *REDRAWAL 重画RE, *REGEN重生成REA, *REGENALl全部重生成REN, *RENAME t 命名-REN, *-RENAME重命名（命令行输入）AA, *AREA 面积AL, *ALIGN 对齐AP, *APPLOAD加载应用程序...ATT, *ATTDEF 定义属性...-ATT, *-ATTDEF定义属性…（命令行输入）ATE, *ATTEDIT单个…（编辑块插入上的属性）-ATE, *-ATTEDIT 单个… （命令行输入）ATTE, *-ATTEDIT单个… （命令行输入）BO, *BOUNDARY边界创建...-BO, *-BOUNDARY边界创建… （命令行输入）CHK, *CHECKSTANDAR检查...（检查当前图形的标准冲突情况）COL, *COLOR颜色...（设置新对象的颜色）COLOUR, *COLORDBC, *DBCONNEC数据库连接管理器DOV, *DIMOVERRID替代DR, *DRAWORDE显示顺序DS, *DSETTINGS 草图设置DV, *DVIEW定义平行投影或透视视图FI, *FILTER为对象选择创建可重复使用的过滤器G,*GROUP “对象编组”对话框-G, *- GROUP“对象编组”对话框（命令行输入）GR, *DDGRIPS选项（...选择）IAD, *IMAGEADJUST图像调整（控制图像的亮度、对比度和褪色度） IAT,*IMAGEATTACH附着图像（将新的图像附着到当前图形）ICL, *IMAGECLIP图像剪裁（为图像对象创建新的剪裁边界）IM, *IMAGE图像（管理图像）-IM, *-IMAGE图像（命令行输入）IMP, *IMPORT 输入IO, *INSERTOBJ OLE 对象LI, *LIST 列表（显示选定对象的数据库信息）LO, *-LAYOUT新建布局LS, *LIST列表（显示选定对象的数据库信息）MS, *MSPACE从图纸空间切换到模型空间视口MV, *MVIEW创建并控制布局视口（在布局选项卡上工作时）OP, *OPTIONS选项…（自定义设置）PA, *PASTESPEC “选择性粘贴”对话框（插入剪贴板数据并控制数据格式）PARTIALOPEN, *-PARTIALOPE N将选定视图或图层的几何图形加载到图形中）PS, *PSPACE在布局选项卡上工作时，AutoCAD从模型空间切换到图纸空间 PTW, *PUBLISHTOWE网上发布...SCR, *SCRIPT运行脚本…（从脚本文件执行一系列命令）SE, *DSETTINGS草图设置（指定捕捉模式、栅格、极轴追踪和对象捕捉追踪的设置）SET, *SETVAR设置变量（列出系统变量或修改变量值）SP, *SPELL拼写检查… （检查图形中的拼写）TA, *TABLET数字化仪（校准、配置、打开和关闭已连接的数字化仪）TH, *THICKNESS设置当前的三维厚度（系统变量）TI, *TILEMODE将“模型”选项卡或最后一个布局选项卡置为当前（系统变量）TOL, *TOLERANCE^ 差UC, *UCSMAN显示ucs对话框UN, *UNITS单位…（控制坐标和角度的显示格式并确定精度）-UN, *-UNITS单位…（命令行输入）V, *VIEW命名视图…（保存和恢复命名视图）-V, *-VIEW 命名视图…（命令行输入）VP, *DDVPOINT视点预置…（设置三维观察方向）-VP, *VPOINTX, *EXPLODE输出…（以其他文件格式保存对象）EXIT, *QUIT 退出EXP, *EXPORT输出XA, *XATTACH附着外部参照（将外部参照附着到当前图形）XB, *XBIND外部参照绑定（绑定一个或多个在外部参照里的命名对象定义到当前的图形）-XB, *-XBIND外部参照绑定（命令行输入）XC,*XCLIP外部参照剪裁（定义外部参照或块剪裁边界，并设置前剪裁平面或后剪裁平面）XR, *XREF外部参照管理器（控制图形文件的外部参照）-XR, *-XREF外部参照管理器（命令行输入）CAD常用快捷键（不全处请各位补充）CAD快捷键命令（一）字母类1、对象特性ADC, *ADCENTER设计中心“ Ctrl + 2”）CH, MO *PROPERTIE修改特性“ Ctrl + 1”）MA, *MATCHPROf属性匹配）ST, *STYLE （文字样式）COL, *COLOR（设置颜色）LA, *LAYER （图层操作）LT, *LINETYPE （线形） LTS, *LTSCALE （线形比例） LW, *LWEIGHT （线宽） UN, *UNITS （图形单位） ATT, *ATTDEF （属性定义） ATE, *ATTEDIT （编辑属性）BO, *BOUNDARY边界创建，包括创建闭合多段线和面域）AL, *ALIGN （对齐）EXIT, *QUIT （退出）EXP, *EXPORT（输出其它格式文件）IMP, *IMPORT （输入文件）OP,PR *OPTION（自定义 CAD设置）PRINT, *PLOT （打印）PU, *PURGE（清除垃圾）R, *REDRAV（重新生成）REN, *RENAME 重命名）SN, *SNAP （捕捉栅格）DS, *DSETTINGS（设置极轴追踪）OS, *OSNAP（设置捕捉模式）PRE, *PREVIEW（打印预览）TO, *TOOLBA R（工具栏）V,*VIEW （命名视图）AA, *AREA （面积）DI, *DIST （距离）LI, *LIST （显示图形数据信息）2、绘图命令：PO, *POINT （点）L,*LINE （直线）XL, *XLINE （射线）PL, *PLINE （多段线）ML, *MLINE （多线）SPL, *SPLINE （样条曲线）POL, *POLYGON 正多边形）REC, *RECTANGLE矩形）C,*CIRCLE（圆）A,*ARC（圆弧）DO, *DONUT（圆环）EL, *ELLIPSE （椭圆）REG, *REGION（面域）MT, *MTEXT（多行文本）T, *MTEXT （多行文本）B,*BLOCK （块定义）I, *INSERT （插入块）W, *WBLOCK定义块文件）DIV, *DIVIDE （等分）H,*BHATCH （填充）3、修改命令：CO, *COPY（复制） Ml, *MIRROR （镜像）AR, *ARRAY （阵列）O, *OFFSET （偏移）RO, *ROTATE（旋转）M, *MOVE（移动）E,DEL 键 *ERASE（删除）X,*EXPLODE（分解）TR, *TRIM （修剪）EX, *EXTEND（延伸）S, *STRETCH （拉伸）LEN, *LENGTHE（直线拉长）SC, *SCALE （比例缩放）BR, *BREAK（打断） CHA, *CHAMFER倒角）F,*FILLET （倒圆角）PE, *PEDIT （多段线编辑）ED, *DDEDIT （修改文本）4、视窗缩放：P, *PAN （平移）Z+空格+空格,*实时缩放乙*局部放大Z+P, *返回上一视图Z+ E, *显示全图5、尺寸标注：DLI, *DIMLINEAR （直线标注）DAL, *DIMALIGNED（对齐标注）DRA, *DIMRADIUS（半径标注）DDI, *DIMDIAMETER（直径标注）DAN, *DIMANGULAR角度标注）DCE, *DIMCENTER 中心标注）DOR, *DIMORDINATE 点标注）TOL, *TOLERANCE标注形位公差）LE, *QLEADER（快速引出标注）DBA, *DIMBASELINE（基线标注）DCO, *DIMCONTINUE连续标注）D,*DIMSTYLE （标注样式）DED, *DIMEDIT （编辑标注）DOV, *DIMOVERRID替换标注系统变量）DAR,（弧度标注，CAD2006）DJO （折弯标注，CAD2006（二）常用CTRL快捷键[CTRL + 1 *PROPERTIES修改特性） [CTRL + 2 *ADCENTE（设计中心） [CTRL + O *OPEN（打开文件） [CTRL + N、M *NEW（新建文件） [CTRL + P *PRINT （打印文件） [CTRL + S *SAVE（保存文件） [CTRL + Z *UNDO（放弃） [CTRL + X *CUTCLIP（剪切） [CTRL + C *COPYCLIP（复制） [CTRL + V *PASTECLIP（粘贴）[CTRL + B *SNAP （栅格捕捉） [CTRL + F *OSNAP（对象捕捉） [CTRL + G *GRID （栅格） [CTRL + L *ORTH O（正交）[CTRL + W * （对象追踪）[CTRL + U * （极轴）（三）常用功能键【F1】 *HELP （帮助）【F2】* （文本窗口）【F3】 *OSNAP（对象捕捉）【F7】*GRIP （栅格）【F8】 *ORTH O（正交）。