福建省晋江市高三英语 专题训练 单项填空
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福建省晋江市首峰中学2013届高考英语模拟试题4第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My aunt, an English professor insisted that I read the definition of ______ word in a monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get ______ better understanding of its meaning.A. \; aB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a22. Wang Shu is only the second architect of Chinese _____to win the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Award, the most important award in architecture.A. originB. birthC. bloodD. nation23. Some people wake up _____ at 5:00 am, but others don’t start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 am.A. naturallyB. certainlyC. particularlyD. necessarily24. A series of memorial activities took place in Nanjing, Jiangsu province on December 13 _____the Nanjing Massacre conducted by the invading Japanese army 74 years ago.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. in terms ofD. in view of25. While shopping online, make sure you buy from a well-known merchant or check how others ________ this merchant.A. relatedB. regardedC. rankedD. rated26. Although he majored in art and literature in college, he had little interest in _____ subject.A. everyB. eitherC. bothD. neither27. _____ space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds danger.A. AsB. WhileC. UnlessD. Until28. ---How do you find the film last night?---What a pity! When we got to the cinema, the movie _______, so we saw only the end of it.A. was finishingB. would be finishingC. just finishedD. had just finished29. ---What impresses you most about your hometown?--- The street, the length of which is four times _______ it was ten years ago.A. thatB. asC. thanD. what30. YueYue, a two-year-old girl, was left _______ on a street after being hit by a van in Foshan, Guangdong Province on Oct13, 2011.A. bledB. to bleedC. having bledD. bleeding31. Peop le Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people ________ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A. whoseB. of whomC. thatD. of which32. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _____ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.A. drop offB. take offC. pay offD. turn off33. Though ___ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned34. ---May I try the shoes on?---_____, but I think they will be too small for you.A. As you likeB. By all meansC. It is a pleasureD. Believe it or not35. --- Thank God! The accident was avoided after all.--- That was lucky, but ten inches nearer and the two cars _____.A. were destroyedB. would be destroyedC. would have been destroyedD. had been destroyed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建晋江英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片31) 女:I like this blue dress. It looks nice on me.2) 男:The weather is so hot today. I want to eat some ice cream.3) 女:I can't find my keys. They were on the table just now.4) 男:I'm going to the library to borrow some books.5) 女:I'm feeling a bit tired. I need to take a rest.2. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)6) 男:What time does the movie start?女:At 7:00 PM.A. 6:00 PMB. 7:00 PMC. 8:00 PM7) 女:Would you like to go to the concert with me?男:I'd love to, but I have to finish my homework first.A. Yes, he would.B. No, he wouldn't.C. He's not sure.8) 男:How much is this book?女:It's 20 yuan.A. 15 yuanB. 20 yuanC. 25 yuan9) 女:Are you going to the party tonight?男:Yes, I am. I'm looking forward to it.A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. He doesn't want to.10) 女:Can you help me with my math homework?男:Sure, I'd be happy to.A. He can't help.B. He doesn't want to help.C. He'shappy to help.二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
2021届高考(ɡāo kǎo)总复习英语专项训练单项填空[十五套]单项填空(tiánkòng)〔一〕1. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. basedC. basesD. to base2. He had made a mistake, but when he realized it, he took measures against the possible loss it was too late.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as3. Throughout history man has had to accept fact that all living things must die.A. the; theB. a; aC.不填;theD. 不填;不填4. He wrote to me, he would drop in on me the next week while he was out on business.A. to sayB. and sayingC. saidD. saying5." Beijing its best air quality in the first six months of last year.A. sawB. seesC. had seenD. was seeing6. My face pale immediately I walked into the room, for thefirst man I met asked me, "Are you feeling all right?"A. must beB. could have beenC. must have beenD. had to be7. Every year many students go to America, to make further study there.A. to hopeB. hopingC. in hope ofD. for hope of8. Make sure that the electricity doesn't while we are working on the computer.A. cut offB. go offC. turn offD. shut off9. — Did you lose the match?—Yes. We lost the match one goal.A. byB. atC. withD. only10. of the two boys is my brother, who is hardworking student.A. A taller; a mostB. The tallest; the mostC. The taller; the mostD. The taller; a most11. —What does his father do?—I'm not sure. I only know he an important position in the city government.A. getsB. holdsC. winsD. is12. —How are you today?— Oh, I as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt13. —Does this novel give you good for your money?'—I think so.A. worthB. costC. valueD. price14. —Do you have a big library?—No, we don't, at least yours.A. not bigger thanB. as big asC. bigger thanD. not smaller than15. The more you practice, the better you get listening to speeches ina foreign language.A. atB. toC. forD. in单项填空(tiánkòng)〔二〕1. — The disease she suffers is not easy to cure.— I know, but is she better?A; much B. rather C. little D. any2. Anyway, that evening I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Raehel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which3. The captain was the first person the hole in the side of the ship torn by a coral bed, so he had all the things away the boat in the water.A. finding; thrown; to raiseB. to find; to throw;to raiseC. to find; thrown; to raiseD. to find; thrown;raised4. —Did all of them go to the theater?—No. They went to the concert instead.A. almostB. mostlyC. mostD. nearly5. What he says is often different from what he does.A. veryB. muchC. quiteD. fairly6. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk along the top.A. hand in handB. side by sideC. face to faceD. one by one7. In the five years' time, they on the project.A. have workedB. will workC. workedD. hadworked8. It is said that the old man is in repairing all kinds of cars.A. fondB. wellC. goodD. expert9. The study of the natural world may help to make the world easierA. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand10. She felt sorry you didn't like it, because she had made it for you.A. especially; speciallyB. specially; especiallyC. especially; specialD. special; especially11. Your shoes easily but they _____ well.A. wear; haven't wornB. are worn; haven't wornC. wear; haven't been wornD. are worn; haven't been worn12. The accident was caused by the driver, who was accused drunk driving and would face about six months in prison.A. byB. forC. againstD. of13. — How would you like your coffee?—A. It's Well doneB. The stronger; the betterC. One cup; that's enoughD. Very well14. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in favor of15. My mother was so excited that she could say nothing but hold my hand firmly. I said nothing either, tears coming into my face.A. excitingB. surprisingC. excitedD. surprised单项填空(tiánkòng)〔三〕1. — What idea can a man who is blind from birth have color?—I don't know.A. inB. ofC. withD. for2. The conference gives a chance for people of different to exchange.A. pointsB. thoughtsC. viewsD. ways3. The policemen are making an investigation on the spot in a(an) to discover proofs of the crime.A. attemptB. tryC. desireD. expectation4. he returns to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It will be before longthat5. As you the town, the first building you see is the church.A. crossB. passC. drawD. approach6. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn't to me.A. make outB. make senseC. make upD. make difference7. Last week our maths teacher set such a difficult exam problem none of us worked out.A. thatB. so that C . whichD. as8. — Do you think we can have Giggs as our new teammate?— I don't think so. As you can see, several football clubs have expressed an in him.A. interestB. effectC. attemptD. offer9. The book, adapted students' needs, is adapted many famous articles.A. to; toB. to; fromC. from; toD. from; from10. — Did any of my friends come here this afternoon?— , as far as I know.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. None11. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.—Here, I'll give you a hand them.A. forB. toC. withD. by12. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, family members meet and have good meals.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where13. The building of an express way will the growth of the countryside.A. of great help toB. createC. stand out fromD. contribute to14. Here is. basic equipment you need for hiking and basic tips for successful hiking.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. 不填;不填15. the sun sinks lower, shadows spread __ the courtyard.A. When; throughB. When; acrossC. As ; throughD. As; across单项填空(tiánkòng)〔四〕1. With a wave of his hand he us that we can set off right away.A. expresses forB. indicates toC. tells toD. talks with2. This book forty maps, three of Great Britain.A. contains ; containingB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. includes; containing3. In order to find the witness the murder, the police visited a great many citizens.A. forB. towardsC. toD. on4. Is the library during the summer vacation?A. availableB. disadvantageC. stableD.sensitive5. —Where can I tie the horse?— Oh, you can tie it to ______ of the trees.A. bothB. everyC. eachD. either6. Anyone right knowledge can give first aid before a doctor can be found.A. ofB. withC. inD. by7. As a famous Chinese saying , he who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.A. meansB. speaksC. goesD. works8. The trees in that thick forest are so close together that there is hardly any room to move them.A. betweenB. inC. amongD. across9. There is such a problem we all shouldA. as; pay attention to itB. that; attract our attentionC. as; pay attention toD. that; attract our attention to it10. After I came in, he suddenly came out from the front door.A.不填B. inC. behindD. on11. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he worksA. at allB. above allC. in allD. after all12. The ship which hit on a large rock the southeast coast was made in a ship-building factory the coast.A. off; offB. on; onC. off; onD. on; off13. —How old is your son, Mr Brown?— Oh, he is 5.A. underB. behindC. belowD. above14. If you won't do as I told you, you go to the ball.A. won'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't15. —Did you blame him for his mistakes?—Yes, but I'd rather it.A. not doB. not to doC. have not doneD. not have done单项填空(tiánkòng)〔五〕1. — Look out! There's a kangaroo ahead!— ! That was lucky. Otherwise it might be damaged our car.A. Miss itB. To miss itC. Missing itD. Missed it2. Wrestling is a game in which down player tries to get own on the floor.A. a; anotherB. a; the otherC. one; the otherD. one; another3. This is the only school that doesn't black students in this state.A. receiveB. takeC. think ofD. pick up4. There will he 200 of us to sing at the concert, so we shall need a conductor to keep up _____ time.A. inB. onC. withD. to5. As I expressed to him my thanks, he held my hand firmly, lookedinto my eyes and said, "Sir, ______ me?"A. don't you recognizeB. haven't you recognizedC. didn't you recognizeD. weren't you recognizing6. I'm traveling round China. I of coming to China, and now my dream has come true.A. always dreamB. was always dreamingC. have always dreamtD. had always dreamt7. The old man said the accident careless driving, so a lot ofmoney be paid by the driver.A. was due to; was due toB. due to; was due toC. is due to; was due toD. is due to; due to8. —What have you been interested in as long as you can remember? .—Nothing.A. forB. byC. withD. to9. —Did Alice learn German in the middle school?— I imagine .A. thatB. thisC. itD. so10. The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, as is often the in other countries.A. thingB. caseC. situationD. problem11. It's true that this building is _____ above the others.A. quite; veryB. very; quiteC. quite; wellD. well; quite12. Sending short messages by mobile phones has become a(an) way to send festival greetings in recent years in China.A. traditionalB. popularC. orderlyD. aged13. Country life gives him peace and quietness, ____ he can't enjoy living in big cities.A. as is thatB. which is whatC. as is whenD. which is when14. They were only in protecting the powerful families.A. relatedB. caredC. concernedD. adapted15. No matter how much money you have, it cannot a healthy body.A. compareB. fitC. defeatD. match单项填空(tiánkòng)〔六〕1. -— _______-- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do2. ---How do you like the film?---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common3. I can’t go to the New Year’s concert, ________, 100 dollars isjust too much for me to spend in one evening.A. in other words.B. that is.C. in particular.D. I mean4. There was time I hated to go to school .A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when5. Scientists generally agree that earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as.B. as much as. C as long as. D as well as6. Now in the market there are too many oranges, making the prices down, so I suggest ___.A. you’d better turn to do other businessB. you would rather turn to other businessC. you turning to doing other businessD. you ought to turn to selling other fruits7. _____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But8. ----- What’s the model plane look like?----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length9. ----- Which share is meant for me ?----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. neither10. I___ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it?---Well, I can’t afford ______computer.A. that expensive aB. a that expensiveC. that an expensiveD. an expensive that13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likelyto lose control over the plan. A. where B. which C.where D. why14. ______, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their placesD. Taking their seats15. ---- You shouldn’t have gone there alone last night.---- But I ______, because Xiao Wang went there, too.A. didn’tB. had toC. didD. should单项填空(tiánkòng)〔七〕1. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.---- Really? It _____ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. have toD. must2. If you don’t wait _______ the red light, you will be punished by the policeman.A. atB. underC. forD. on3. ________ doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He4. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate?A. young enoughB. too young toC. not old enough toD. so young5. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.A. advertiseB. advertise forC. advertise onD. advertise to6. ----Any news about Bill Clinton?----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.A. heard of sinceB. heard sinceC. heard beforeD. heard of before7. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.A. determination toB. been determined toC. been determining toD. determined to8. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.A. while devotingB. while devotedC. while he was devotedD. while devoting himself.9. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?A. attendedB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended10. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects onD. keep away from11. Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity, lock the door, ______ the windows open.A. and not to leaveB. instead of leavingC. rather than leaveD. and not leave12. A mysterious illness, referred to as “ a typical phenomena〞, has been brought under control, the government said on Wednesday, ______ no cause of it has been made public.A. thoughB. whenC. thatD. because13. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible14. We want such materials ________ can bear high temperature and pressure.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which15. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I openedB. did I openC.I had openedD. had I opened单项填空(tiánkòng)〔八〕1. You will see this product wherever you go.A.to be advertised B.advertised C.advertiseD.advertising2. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A.as B.until C.before D.when3. —I thought you wouldn’t mind.—Well, as a matter of fact I ; but you should have asked me first.A.did B.do C.won’t D.don’t4. It doesn’t matter to me I miss my train, because there’s another one later.A.that B.if C.unless D. when5. I realize she can be very troublesome, but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.A.all the same B.once in a while C.in actual fact D.all the time6. —Do you think she’s going to leave? —The had crossed my mind.A.matter B.hope C.desire D.thought7. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if8._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That9. He left with the secretary that he would call again in theafternoon. He said he would keep .A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his word10. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patient.A.which B.what C.one D.that11. —Why? Where is the key to the meeting room?—Dear me! You it in the taxi!A.had never left B.didn’t leave C.never leftD.haven’t left12. —I didn’t go to the Museum yesterday.—Yes, but I would rather you there too.A.went B.had gone C.should go D.would have gone 13. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished14. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.〞 is a proverb,______ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as wellA. meansB. to meanC. meaningD. meant15. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character单项填空(tiánkòng)〔九〕1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student ____ what they think.A. conveysB. conveyC. accountD. accounts2. The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they _____ studying.A. wereB. hadC. didD. disliked3. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.---Oh, when was ___ exactly?--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when4. --- I am going downtown.--- Come on. _________.A.Don't do that.B. You are welcome.C. Come with me.D. I'llgive you a lift.5. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema?--- Whom would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. have goB. have goneC. to goD. going6. The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.A. be blamed forB. be blamed onC. blame forD. blame on7. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with8. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across9. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed11. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.A, adds up to B. adds to C. adds upD. adds12. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Sorry to say I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.A. more ofB. more or lessC. less ofD. rather like13. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits whenplaying the piano.A. give upB. catch upC. keep upD. pick up14. He is _______ a good teacher. He is also his students' good friend.A. no more thanB. not more thanC. no less thanD. more than15. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savingsout before I've none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十〕1. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business _____ improving.A. wasB. beC. beingD. should2. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on3. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.whatD.which4. The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; /5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia inthe past ten years, _______ the number of people infected with thevirus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time ________ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before7. ----How do you find our company?----A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A .have lost B. are losing C. lostD. were losing8. The newcomer is from Tibet, ________ I can tell from his appearance.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. who9. The report said a bus went out of control on a highwaysouth of the city and rushed into a river.A.the ,the B./ ,the C.the, / D./,/10. The husband rushed to the hospital he heard that his wife was injured .A.at the moment B.for the moment C.in a momentD.the moment11. all kinds of knowledge ,he was admitted to a keyuniversity.A.Equipped with B.Having equipped forC.Armed for D.Having armed with12. —How do you to her unkindly behavior?—Only silence.Which of the following is wrong?A.react B.answer C.reply D.respond13. Don’t worry ,she is accustomed to like that.A.being spoken to B.be spoken C.being spokenD.speak14. all the shortcomings you mentioned ,he is a man to be depended on.A.In spite B.Although C.Though D.Despite15. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attached. A.scolded B.charged C.accused D.punished单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十一〕1. About 698,000 laptops were sold in China in second quarter,12.1 percent increase from a year ago.A. a; aB. the; aC. the;theD. a; the2. _____ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, wedon't mean that it is of no use.A. UntilB. WhileC. AsD. Unless3. It how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in people's hearts.A. abandonsB. considersC. matters.D. minds4. —Did you know more about the mine accident?—Oh, sorry, I had no idea. I the Rescue Center now.A. will be phoningB. am to phoneC. will phoneD. phone5. —The government should think about the medical reform again and takemeasures to improve it.—_________. The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.A. You're confusing meB. I cannot agree moreC. That's all rightD. Go ahead, please6. ---Thanks for your trouble.---Not at all. I’m _____ pleased to help you.A. too muchB. too onlyC. so muchD. only too7. That night I felt especially lazy and went to bed ____ earlier than usual.A. quiteB. ratherC. fairlyD. so8. Deep in the forest _____, who made no contact with the outside world.A. living a coupleB. were a couplelivingC. did a couple liveD. lived a couple9. Look at the floor , Tom ! you watch TV while having a meal?A. ShouldB. CouldC. WouldD. Must10. , a form must be filled in.A. To ask for his jobB. In order to get his jobC. Making request for his jobD. If you want to get this job11. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was easy.A. nothing butB. somethingC. all exceptD. anything but12. the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.A. Now that...carryB. Because...carryC. Since...carryingD. Now...putting13. With his son , the old man felt unhappy.A. disappointedB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed14. He once worked in a company, he went abroad for further study.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this15. I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.A.as lovely a girl as B.so a lovely girl asC.girl as lovely as D.as a lovely girl as单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十二〕1. The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well.A.looking B.looked C.look D.to be looked2. —Really ? Who will give lecture ? What is it about ?—Professor Chen , president of Beijing University . Aboutpollution .A.the ;a B.the;/ C.a ; the D.a ;/3. There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved .A.involving ; that B.involved ; thatC.involved; where D.involving ; which4. that there is no opposition , I will report it to the general manager .A.To provide B.Be provided C.Having providedD.Providing5. Professor Smith has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays .A.better B.more C.best D.most6. in faraway northwest , this place has its beautiful freshair .A.Being located B.Located C.locating D.To be located7. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brownwithout hurting the feeling of , but failed .A.none B.either C.both D.neither8. It’s not books you read but the way you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge.A.a number of ; in which B.the number of ; /C.a good many ; which D.quite a few ; in which9. Bird flu , a contagious disease of animals , is believed by viruses that normally infect only birds and less commonly pigs , and rarely humans .A.caused B.being caused C.to be causedD.to have caused10. The police got to was once an old school the peasantsused as a store .A.what , that B.where , which C.where , thatD.which , where11. This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .A.take it away B.give it away C.put it awayD.throw it away12. The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty.A.who B.whom C.whomever D.whoever13. As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____British Empire.A.不填; a B.a; the C.不填; the D.the; 不填14. _____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that waywe keep our culture alive.A.Some time B.Each time C.From time to timeD.Many a time15. Does this car give you good _____for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十三〕1. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.A.about B.out C.back D.up2. ---Can I help you, sir? ---Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _____.A. didn't workB. wouldn't workC. can't workD. doesn't work3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone__________ get out.。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This is so easy, inexpensive, and has always brought either of two 1 : a look of shock ora big smile. I am a cane(手杖) walking senior lady with mobility 2 , especially in cold weather but I have a sharp 3 for useful bargains and since I still 4 , I can do this without having to get in and out of the car to help people.Here is how it "works". When I see gloves, warm hats and scarves on sale (new or in good condition from a second-hand store), I buy them very 5 . If laundering(洗涤)is 6 , Ido it to 7 tiny stains, so everything looks good.I have a large basket that I keep in the passenger side of my car and I "file" these things in it, where I can 8 reach over and get whatever I determine is most 9 for someone who is without and out in the cold.I am always 10 of things and people around me in parking lots and along the walkwaysof my small hometown. But when I see someone obviously 11 and without what will help them, I 12 beside them, roll down my 13 , and ask if they will 14 and wear all three things or whatever is needed...and then as they stare at me in 15 , I always add: "I have things right here in my 16 to share. Please me by 17 them to stay warm when you are outside."Not yet have I 18 hostility (敌意)or felt in any danger, but since so many of the items are "cheerful" colors, I often see the persons I gave them to walking down the street. It 19 my heart to know that my items are being used and 20 .1. A. routines B. reactions C. figures D. suggestions2. A. performances B. amusement C. addiction D. problems3. A. voice B. tooth C. eye D. ear4. A. drive B. stand C. wait D. run5. A. cheaply B. casually C. unwillingly D. briefly6. A. deserted B. allowed C. needed D. discovered7. A. strengthen B. increase C. paint D. remove8. A. easily B. hardly C. never D. often9. A. specific B. useful C. popular D. usual10. A. positive B. short C. careful D. fond11. A. busy B. cold C. interesting D. happy12. A. put down B. settle down C. queue up D. pull up13. A. window B. light C. wheel D. floor14. A. improve B. buy C. borrow D. accept15. A. sadness B. dishonesty C. disbelief D. anger16. A. mind B. bag C. basket D. reach17. A. wearing B. winning C. ignoring D. folding18. A. accounted for B. met with C. escaped from D. kept up with19. A. splits B. sacrifices C. forces D. warms20. A. examined B. appreciated C. blamed D. predicted【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者是一个行动不便靠拐杖行走的老人。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Failing SuccessfullyTwo years ago I took part in a speech competition and delivered a memorized speech. It was a hard time for me when the judge 1 the winners. At last, the moment of truth came. I got the worst.After not being placed in the competition, I really wanted to 2 again. I realized that finding the right topic was the most important part of the whole 3 . It needs to be motivational and inspirational to the 4 . So I reworked my speech for the following year, 5 a different topic and spending many hours before the computer and in libraries doing research. Then I worked 6 the speech, line by line, word by word, making it 7 better.The next year I participated in the competition again. I gave my 8 in two parts, one was about my own experience and the other was about the feelings that people usually have when giving a speech—how 9 it is, standing on a stage all alone, with everyone sitting and watching them. My speech 10 down well and I was hoping to do that a little bit better.11 , my wish didn't come true. The competition was so fierce and again I wasn't 12 .I was deeply disappointed, since I couldn't accept the fact that I had 13 twice in something that I had worked so hard on. However, I knew that losing is 14 and part of life. One of the judges said to me that my speech was quite good, 15 it needed to be better ifI wanted to go any further. He advised me to struggle to 16 something like some of the empty gestures. He said that I would surely succeed someday.While I didn't earn 17 as a result of the competition, I did gain a new viewpoint. I discovered that I could fail successfully. I think I'll 18 to work hard and enter the next competition. Now, whenever I'm faced with a defeat, I 19 myself of what a famous person said, "The path was worn and slippery. My foot slipped from under me, knocking the other out of the way, but I recovered and said to myself that it's a slip and not a 20 ."1. A. announced B. predicted C. observed D. interviewed2. A. suffer B. compete C. win D. check3. A. range B. condition C. system D. process4. A. audience B. companion C. director D. author5. A. reviewing B. supposing C. picking D. comparing6. A. during B. against C. behind D. through7. A. increase B. flow C. expose D. occur8. A. choice B. instruction C. reason D. speech9. A. annoying B. surprising C. frightening D. confusing10. A. went B. dropped C. slowed D. rolled11. A. Angrily B. Sadly C. Strangely D. Eagerly12. A. settled B. treated C. placed D. affected13. A. decreased B. escaped C. struggled D. failed14. A. flexible B. normal C. appropriate D. typical15. A. but B. so C. for D. or16. A. assume B. declare C. overcome D. acquire17. A. profits B. awards C. comments D. qualities18. A. continue B. agree C. regret D. apply19. A. allow B. inform C. accuse D. remind20. A. kick B. push C. fall D. walk【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过两次参加演讲比赛都失败的事情告诉我们:前进的道路充满曲折,暂时的滑倒并不意味着失败,我们要继续努力。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 35-year-old Australian mother makes around $58,000 a year by hugging total strangers. Jessica O'Neill started her 1 job six months ago. "As human beings, one thing we often 2 in our daily lives is physical touch. Without it, we can fall into depression and other mental health problems. To satisfy this 3 , I've become a professional worker in hugging treatment," said Jessica.Jessica claims that her hugs can 4 those who are suffering from loneliness, depression,or low self-confidence. Originally, Jessica was a masseuse (女按摩师), a quite 5 profession. She notices that when she 6 her customers during treatments, they dropped their guards and 7 her more. "I could see their 8 melt away. Then I could get to their heart and do what I can to 9 them," Jessica said. "Everyone has a totally different story. But the most common 10 are loneliness, depression and anxiety. They all just have that desire to 11 with someone. I believe my hug helps me and my 12 connect on a spiritual level."Jessica says the majority of her customers are 13 , but she has a surprising number of female customers 14 Despite many people thinking she must be 15 for doing such work, Jessica is confident that she's made the right 16 "It's so much more rewarding than just working as a masseuse. I feel like it's what I was put on this Earth 17 ," said Jessica. In today's digital age, many people are lonelier than ever before. For people whose lives 18 physical interaction, hugging therapy can have an apparent effect on their mental health.""Interestingly, although the hugging 19 has been around for a short while, we've actually covered several 20 businesses in the last few years."1. A. simple B. permanent C. abnormal D. unusual2. A. observe B. ignore C. misunderstand D. miss3. A. need B. direction C. curiosity D. requirement4. A. rescue B. help C. persuade D. train5. A. ordinary B. well-paid C. admirable D. challenging6. A. accompanied B. greeted C. consulted D. hugged7. A. made fun of B. took advantage of C. opened up to D. spoke well of8. A. purpose B. tension C. delight D. anger9. A. impress B. interest C. defeat D. cure10. A. signs B. faults C. weaknesses D. failures11. A. connect B. agree C. debate D. compete12. A. colleagues B. ladies C. customers D. passengers13. A. elderly B. foreign C. male D. overweight14. A. in return B. as well C. in total D. after all15. A. responsible B. intelligent C. wealthy D. crazy16. A. suggestion B. agreement C. choice D. promise17. A. with B. for C. in D. around18. A. doubt B. accept C. lack D. hate19. A. treatment B. protection C. experiment D. nursing20. A. temporary B. difficult C. secret D. successful【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个35岁的妈妈通过拥抱当地的陌生人一年赚了58000美元的故事。
福建晋江英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) John is going to the library.B) John is going to the cinema.C) John is going to the bookstore.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.[答案] B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,回答后面的问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased significantly. People can buy almost everything they want from the comfort of their own homes. However, there are also some concerns about the security of online transactions.Questions:3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Online security.B) The popularity of online shopping.C) The disadvantages of online shopping.[答案] B4. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The convenience of online shopping.B) The cost of online shopping.C) The security of online transactions.[答案] CPassage 2Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures. It allows people to experience new things and broaden their horizons. However, it can also be stressful if not well planned.Questions:5. What is the main benefit of traveling according to the passage?A) Learning about different cultures.B) Reducing stress.C) Saving money.[答案] A6. What is the potential drawback of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) It can be expensive.B) It can be stressful.C) It can be time-consuming.[答案] B三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. But now, with the development of technology, we can use emails and social media to stay in touch. This has made communication much more convenient. However, some people still prefer the traditional way of writing letters because they believe it is more personal.7. In the past, people used to ________ with each other.A) talkB) writeC) shout[答案] B8. With the development of technology, we can now use________ to stay in touch.A) phonesB) emailsC) newspapers[答案] B四、语法填空(共15分)Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.9. The company has decided to ________ (expand) its business to new markets.[答案] expand10. She is ________ (interest) in learning a new language.[答案] interested五、写作(共15分)Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".[范文]The importance of learning English cannot be overstated. As the world's most widely spoken language, English is the key to communication with people from different countries. It is also essential for accessing a vast amount of information available in English. Furthermore, learning English opens up opportunities for education and employment. In conclusion, mastering English is crucial for personal development and global interaction.[答案] 略(根据学生实际写作水平评分)。
福建省晋江市四校2023年高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.But for your help, I __________ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A.wouldn't finish B.hadn't finishedC.wouldn't have finished D.won't have finished2.—I don’t care for baseball.—How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!A.till B.after C.unless D.when3.It was anno unced that only after the candidates’ papers were collected _____to leave the room.A.had they been permitted B.would they be permittedC.that they would be permitted D.that they had been permitted4.The recently released film Kong:Skull Island successfully ________ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.A.transports B.adjustsC.transforms D.relates5.—________! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don’t look at me.A.Hi, there B.Dear meC.Thank goodness D.Come on6.Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .A.what is happening B.what was happeningC.what it was happening D.what was it happening7.--- Where is your new home now?--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.A.lived B.had livedC.have lived D.was living8.Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.A.accelerate B.innovateC.differentiate D.compile9.—What does the sign over there read?—"No person_______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area." A.shall B.may C.must D.Will10.Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A.let out B.lay outC.figure out D.make out11.______ the difference between the two findings is o ne of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A.Ignored B.IgnoringC.To ignore D.Having ignored12.______ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A.Had it not been B.Should it not beC.Were it not be D.If had it not been13.The problem lies in______ we’re now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish. A.what B.thatC.which D.if14.Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from their school, so out ________.A.had they known; went all they B.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all went D.they had known; they all went15.In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A.making B.made C.make D.makes16.The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.James?A.any B.one C.another D.the other17.Opening the door, Mrs.Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A.a; 不填B.a; the C.the; 不填D.the; the18.—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.A.when was it B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that19.--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; / D.the; a20.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home. A.distance B.reachC.limit D.arrival第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
福建省晋江市高三英语专题训练短文填词考点归纳(一)名词:1.On the morning of April 29,2008,from 10:00 to 11:00, hundreds of millions of students from primary, middle schools and u_______________大学all over China joined in a national student sports program.2. We offered our __________________ (祝贺)to Li Ping on winning the first prize in the National English Competition. .3. Early scientists sent kites up into the air to measure temperature at different h______________.4. Nowadays most people use paper ________________(手帕) .二)动词:①The boy spoke in a very low voice _________(承认) he had broken the glass.②The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without_____________ (参考)to his notes.3. They finished ___________(测量)that piece of land last week.4. Letting the water run while you brush your teeth w______________浪费 water.5.I r________________认出Mike the moment I saw him .6. Do you think____________(游泳)is allowed in the canal .7. Please speak as slowly as you can to make yourself __________(理解).8. __________(责备)for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.(三)形容词、副词:①Do you know how many countries belong to _____________(欧洲)Union?② ______________(高兴), Michael went home with a smile on his face.③. In many countries of Far East __________(漂亮)decorated kites appear in different colors.4. You'll feel________________ (凉爽)to stand in the shade than in the sun.5. It was said that John was the ____________(强壮的)among his brothers.(四)代词:①I think _________ is a good idea for us students to have daily sports.②We spend an hour a day on exercise, ___________ is well worth doing.③The porter and I looked each other, and then he said s_____________ but I can't understand it.4. Though we all felt a bit pity for the students, they said they had tried their best and they were happy and quite satisfied with ___________(自己).(五)常见短语及搭配:(兼顾介词)①. In order to memorize her mother, Anne Jevis ________forward a suggestion to fixa day as Mother’s Day.②It is important for drivers to focus___________what is going on around them.③He was p________ of the Olympic Gold Medal he won for his country.④On the other hand, if they live at home, they may quarrel _______ their children because of the generation gap.5.I wish I’d ha ve a car ___ my own one day.6.It was Tom’s carelessness that resulted __ our failure.7.The news that she has been married ___________Mr Brown came to me as a surprise.(六)常见从句:①They should be responsible for ______they made.②His movie won several awards at the film festival, ________ was beyond his wildest dream.③One day, ______ he was working in the field, he heard a striking sound.④His wife is worried and afraid _ _______drinking will destroy their happy life as well as Li Hua himself.(5)_______ is no doubt that English is important in international communication..(6)It is no ________ that he carried off the first prize in the maths contest since hedevoted most of his time _________learning maths.(7)I doubt _________ he will keep his word.七)近义词,形似词①吸引:attract;appeal ;attackShe is very pretty, but that kind of face doesn’t ___________ (吸引)to me.②包括:contain;includeMore than 100,000 people were killed in 2004 Asian tsunami, _________________ (包括) thousands of foreigners.③adapt;adoptThe successful film is a_____________from a well-known novel.(八)数词和星期、月份等:①The______________ (第十二)man in a football team will play if one of the other players is ill.②I'll go and see you next _____________ (星期六).③______________ (一月)is the first month of the year.④He is the _______________ (九) Chinese to win the game in history.高考真题考点分析2011 Sport is necessary for everyone. It helps you keep fit. Fitness isi__________if you want to be healthy throughout your life. The 76____________best way to keep fit is to get plenty _________ exercise by doing sport. 77____________78___________mentally as well as physically. The __________ sport they do, the 79____________ happier they will f________. Besides, sport can help people develop 80___________b______ they will not give up easily 81_________ when ______ (面对) difficulties. What’s more, sport builds them spirit, 82___________which is good for the whole society. It helps people work _______(密切) 83__________ andsmoothly and think about ________, not just themselves. 84___________In c_________, sport is good for your health and your happiness, and 85 __________ for society.2012 People often don’ t do what they really want to for fearof failure. You don't apply for a job _____ case you don't 76.___________get it. You don't perform at the school concert b ____ others 77. ___________might laugh at you. A lack of confidence can l____ to a lot 78.___________of suffering. The key to o____ this problem is to believe in 79.___________yourself. This might be _____(容易)said than done, but there 80. ___________ are many w_____ to help you do this. Talk about your problem 81. ___________ with a friend or look _____ advice on the Internet. Imagine 82.____________yourself being _____(成功)and practise breathing techniques 83. ____________ to keep you calm when you get nervous. And the ____ important 84. __________ thing is: believe you can do it. When you've _____ (学会)to do 85. ___________ that, you are well on your way.练一练2010省质检During the Spring Festival,my parents and some of my relativesgave me some gift money.What should I do the money? I 76.had desired to buy a pair of Nike sports (鞋). I had 77.also wanted to have an MP4 player of my .With the gift 78.money I could a what I wanted to buy.However, I soon 79.gave up the idea b I knew I was still a student at school.80.Besides,my parents always lived a s life.Their money was81.Not (容易)earned。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight on the way from Boston to Los Angeles. A flight attendant asked a (n) 1 question over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on 2 Know American Sign language?"Clara, 15 at the time, 3 the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the4 . "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger5 to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn't6 out what he needed, according to .Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her 7 in reading and knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's 8 . So she 9 her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and 10 by the aisle seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she 11 , "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third 12 , she stopped and stayed a while."He didn't need 13 . He was lonely and wanted to talk" Clara says.So for the next hour, that's what they did. She 14 about her family and her plans for the future (she wants to be a politician). Cook told Clara how he had 15 become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. 16 he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such 17 ," a passenger reported."Clara was 18 ," a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. "You could19 Tim was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such a(n)20 ."Cook's reaction: "Best trip I've ever had."1. A. simple B. urgent C. unusual D. vital2. A. board B. duty C. business D. earth3. A. pressed B. ordered C. fastened D. struck4. A. story B. mystery C. scene D. situation5. A. pretended B. seemed C. happened D. meant6. A. take B. pick C. figure D. work7. A. interest B. habit C. efficiency D. difficulty8. A. heart B. brain C. palm D. foot9. A. loosened B. tightened C. wore D. broke10. A. stood B. knelt C. leaned D. lay11. A. signed B. said C. begged D. told12. A. arrival B. return C. visit D. leave13. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything14. A. complained B. talked C. explained D. predicted15. A. suddenly B. extremely C. entirely D. gradually16. A. Only if B. Just because C. As if D. Even though17. A. kindness B. tolerance C. satisfaction D. curiosity18. A. generous B. patient C. amazing D. brave19. A. assume B. tell C. conclude D. confirm20. A. passenger B. friend C. angel D. stranger【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,克拉拉·戴利在从波士顿飞往洛杉矶的阿拉斯加航空班机上帮助了一位又盲又聋的乘客,他们用手语进行了愉快的交流。
福建省晋江市高考英语完形填空专项训练之知识梳理与训练附答案一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1.完形填空It's common for homeless people to pick up recyclables to sell and make a living. However, it'snot so common to see them 1 in a restaurant where the average meal costs $ 150. But that's 2 what happened when a man walked into Benvindo, a 3 restaurant in Belo Hori- zonte.According to the staff, a homeless man 4 the waiters at the front door and wanted a 5 . He also insisted on paying for it with the money he made by 6 the cans: a single $ 50 note."I thought this was somewhat 7 ," said Fontes, a 21 - year - old waiter. But he continued providing 8 for the man as he serves other guests. The man 9 a costly lunch, including a main dish and dessert, which 10 $ 121.80. However, when the man asked for the 11 , the restaurant's owner told Fontes to ignore the charge. Instead of accepting the 12 meal, the man politely turned it down and insisted on paying.When it became 13 that the man wasn't ready to change his 14 , the waiter agreed to charge him $ 10.Fontes said, "I then had to 15 , saying customers could get a discount on the lunch for there was an ongoing 16 , because the man had $ 50 and refused to get the $ 4017 ."A customer there took a picture of them and shared it online, saying, " I just 18 a great example of consideration. The photo gained hundreds of 19 praising Fontes and the man. Fontes said he simply wanted to 20 an act of kindness for an honest hardworking man.1. A. wander B. sit C. pour D. serve2. A. barely B. obviously C. probably D. precisely3. A. high - end B. newly - built C. self - service D. non - profit4. A. astonished B. approached C. begged D. urged5. A. meal B. drink C. hand D. reservation6. A. cleaning B. producing C. collecting D. preserving7. A. suspicious B. remarkable C. rude D. extraordinary8. A. service B. support C. information D. entertainment9. A. declined B. chose C. prepared D. recommended10. A. passed down B. went through C. came to D. jumped at11. A. order B. tip C. cuisine D. bill12. A. expensive B. free C. balanced D. tasty13. A. confusing B. significant C. pleasing D. apparent14. A. conclusion B. explanation C. position D. expectation15. A. promise B. argue C. insist D. lie16. A. donation B. trend C. promotion D. custom17. A. change B. fee C. offer D. price18. A. followed B. witnessed C. heard D. relayed19. A. favors B. instructions C. comments D. references20. A. perform B. advocate C. share D. applaud【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
Ⅰ.单项填空1.In general,youngsters desire ______ of their status,which definitely gives them more enthusiasm to go forward with what they are doing.A.recognition B.permissionC.realization D.consideration2.(2012·浙江温州第一次适应性测试)—Riding along the Qujiang River banks could be ______ great fun.—Sounds like ______ pretty good idea.A.a;/ B.a;aC./;/ D./;a3.A great many means ______ to fight the forest fire in Russia even Russian Prime Minister Putin took part in the fight personally.A.have been tried B.has been triedC.has tried D.have tried4.Lowcarbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment.______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however.A.Something B.NothingC.Few D.Much5.All the senior schools in Shandong make ______ a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.A.this B.thatC.it D.them6.(2012·昆明一中二模)The famous writer's new book sold well ______ it came out.A.scarcely B.hardlyC.suddenly D.immediately7.—Nowadays children have to take arts,music and sports classes in their free time ______ busy schoolwork.—No wonder they have more and more pressure.A.rather than B.owing toC.except for D.apart from8.(2012·重庆七校联考)Our English teacher is very strict not only ______ all his own work,but ______ every one of us.A.with;in B.in;withC.in;to D.about;on9.(2012·福建厦门质检)—The Lantern Show held in the Garden Show Park in Xiamen attracted so many visitors.—Yes.The workers ______ much time preparing for it.A.have spent B.was spendingC.had spent D.would spend10.A powerful earthquake ______ Yushu County in April last year.A.happened B.seizedC.frightened D.hit11.It is painful to be ______ when others are celebrating festivals with their relatives.A.put out B.left outC.let out D.turned out12.(2012·天津武清区一模)Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain ______ our helplessness.A.made out B.led toC.turned out D.added to13.Jeans,as is known,is a kind of cloth that ______ well,as a result of which it ______ well.A.is worn;is sold B.wears;is soldC.is worn;sells D.wears;sells14.(2012·山西大同学情调研)—May I take this book out of the reading room?—No,you ______.You read it in here.A.mightn't B.won'tC.needn't D.mustn't15.The people of St Petersburg ______ bring the city back to life after the war because they were proud,strong and united.A.were able to B.couldC.dared to D.used to16.(2012·山西运城康杰中学一模)With some technical problems to be solved,it may be a while ______ the system is put into use.A.when B.afterC.since D.before17.(2012·辽宁大连双基)______ the shopping list are some Christmas gifts for her children.A.Adding to B.To add toC.Added to D.Having added18.There is no doubt ______ international cooperation is key to ______ with cybercrime,as Vinton Cerf has said that the problem of cybercrime is ______ huge that it requires UN to form a special agency to act as an international referee or a steward.A.whether;doing;so B.that;dealing;soC.whether;dealing;such D.that;doing;such19.(2012·江西鹰潭一模)March 5 marks the 50th anniversary of the “Learn from Lei Feng Day”,a day ______ in honor of the Chinese soldier Lei Feng.A.to be named B.being namedC.named D.having named20.Dr.Johnson,______ a portable computer in his hands,hurried into his office and ______ it on to get online for information he needed.A.carried;turned B.carrying;turningC.carrying;turned D.carried;turning21.(2012·上海杨浦区一模)Bestselling author and race car driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to ______ could prove his works were ghostwritten(代笔).A.no matter who B.whoC.whoever D.whomever22.(2012·成都外国语学校月考)Was it ______ she said or something that she did ______ you were angry at so much?A.what;that B.that;whichC.that;what D.what;which23.—Dad,what activity shall we take part in this afternoon?—Oh,it has been cancelled.So you can go ______ you like to play.A.how B.whichC.where D.what24.______ the Smiths have moved,we still see them from time to time.A.As long as B.As far asC.Even though D.As though25.He was convinced on the basis of ______ he had experienced by then that therewould be a long and difficult struggle.A.why B.whatC.how D.which26.The news from Zhouqu ______ a mudrock flow had happened surprised the nation seven hours later.A.that B.whereC.when D.what27.China has special schools to train young table tennis players,and these are ______ the National Team goes to find stars of the future.A.how B.whichC.where D.when28.(2012·西安地区八校联考)Then ______ that the war was over.A.the news came B.came the newsC.did the news come D.did come the news29.While talking about his own happy childhood,______ on his face.A.a smile appeared B.he was wearing a smileC.a smile was seen D.we saw a smile30.(2012·山东烟台高三期末)— I need to get changed.—______! We'll be late for the party.A.Oh,come on B.Go aheadC.Take it easy D.It's a pityⅡ.阅读理解Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroostyle stomachs to cattle and sheep in a bid to cut the emission of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming.Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs,kangaroo farts contain no methane (甲烷)and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who emit large quantities of the harmful gas.While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack pushing out carbon dioxide,livestock passing wind contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries.“Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia are from enteric methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Klieve,a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.“And if you look at another country such as New Zealand,which has got a much higher agricultural base,they're actually up around 50 percent,” he said.Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria,before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.Another group of scientists,meanwhile,has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.The_idea is controversial(争议),but about 20 percent of health conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.“It's low in fat,it's got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the ultimate free range animal(散养动物),” said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.1.According to the passage,global warming is now mainly caused by ______.A.methaneB.carbon dioxideC.livestock passing windD.Not mentioned in this passage.2.What does the underlined phrase “the idea”(Paragraph 9)refer to?A.Australians should give k angaroostyle stomachs to cattle and sheep.B.The bacteria could make the digestive process much more efficient.C.Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.D.The bacteria could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.3.Some Australians begin to eat kangaroos because ______.A.the kangaroos' farts(放屁)contain no methaneB.the kangaroos have a special bacteriaC.the kangaroos are the national symbol in AustraliaD.the kangaroos are low in fat and high in protein4.How will Australian scientists solve the problem of global warming?A.Eating more kangaroos.B.Killing more cattle and sheep.C.Letting cattle and sheep pass less wind.D.Transferring the special bacteria in kangaroos' stomachs to cattle and sheep.意:当别人在与家属一起庆祝节日而自己却被遗漏,真是件痛苦的事。
1. Mr. King, for ______ life had once been very hard, has started a company recently.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The opening ceremony of the London Olympic Games we had been looking forward to _____ in the end.A. comingB. comesC. cameD. having come3. New traffic rules that took effect on January 1, 2013 are much stricter than _____ in the past.A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. what4. The speaker mentioned many examples ______ people lived through hard times and succeeded at last.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where5. — Jessie, don’t you think it exciting to skate on the frozen river now?— Think twice; you ____ fall into the water for the ice is still too thin.A. wouldB. mustC. shallD. should6. They _____ us about that, otherwise we would have prepared ahead of time.A. don’t informB. haven’t informedC. didn’t informD. had n’t informed7. When reading English novels, I often _____ idiomatic expressions that I can’t understand.A. come acrossB. go overC. get acrossD. take over8. _______ in the future, many students are struggling to achieve their dreams.A. Not regrettedB. Not to regretC. Not regrettingD. Not having regretted9. Though they look almost the same, there is still a(n) ________ distinction between them.A. plainB. fineC. simpleD. exact10. — One more coffee? You have been yawning all morning.. — Thank you. I ________ all night watching football match. I can hardly keep my eyes open.A. stayed upB. had stayed upC. have stayed upD. would stayed up11. Every Chinese, especially the young, should not forget about the great wrong the Japanese ______ to us in the past.A. had doneB. would doC. has doneD. did12. It didn’t looked new, so it _______ have been something my mom bought for her future grandchild.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. mightn’tD. wouldn’t13. The Internet and the effect _______ bought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it14. The term BRICS, ________ in 2001 by JIN O’Neill, refer to five of the world’s largest countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.A was first put forward B. first put forwardC. which first put forwardD. first putting forward15. He ______ in London for many years, but he has never regretted his final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived16. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ____?A. eitherB. alsoC. thoughD. too17. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy ____ the past couple weeks.A. beyondB. overC. withD. among18. I don’t like the paintings. They don’t _____ well with the walls of the roomA. fitB. suitC. goD. match19. We’ve been looking for cheap houses but haven’t found ______ we like.A. oneB. otherC. itD. that20. What some people don’t realize is _____ difficult lie can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. thatB. howC. whyD. what21. The high-speed one-way run between Beijing and Shanghai will be 5 hours, one more hour than _______.A. to planB. plannedC. planningD. plan22. By ____ nature, you are an adventurer, full of amazement and curiosity about ___ world bigger that life itself.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; aD. the; /23. When it was his turn to deliver his speech, _____, he worked towards the microphone.A. nervously and embarrassinglyB. nervous and embarrassedC. nervously and embarrassedlyD. nervous and embarrassing24. What if we meet with a situation ______ none of us are able to deal with?A. whereB. in whichC. whatD. that25. It is not convenient to do the shopping here. Everyone is looking forward to ____ a supermarket soon.A. there to beB. there beingC. there will beD. there be26. — Where have you been all day?. — We _______ some lovely children and it was dark by the time we got away.A. metB. would meetC. have metD. had met27. — How did the Short Play Festival strike you?. — _______. We can’t think too highly of it.A. It makes no sense.B. It is awfulC. It all depends.D. It is fantastic28. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever29. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ___ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet30. I _____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will31. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if32. — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?. —Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially _____ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this33. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _____ “sorry to miss you; will call later”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading34. The Great Wall is the place ______ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to BeijingA. whyB. thatC. whenD. where35. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient36. Parents and Children should communicate more to _____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave37. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ___ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out38. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago _____ having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider39. — Lend me some more money, will you?. — Sorry, I’ve got ______ at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.A. nothingB. noC. noneD. not40. The new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is ______ by Bus No 12.A. accessibleB. availableC. alternativeD. abundant错题集(二)41. Apparently your computer looks modern than mine. As a matter of fact my computer is more expensive than yours _____1,000 Yuan.A. forB. toC. byD. at42. The young man _______ we thought would be fired was promoted to sale manager of the company.A. whomB. whoC. of whomD. whoever43. Sam has been appointed ______ manager of the engineering department to take ___ place of George.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the44. Sales director is a position ___ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where45. Before you quit your job, _______ how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered46. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ____ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since47. Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that48. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _____. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out49. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon an the numbers ___ before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum50. This restaurant wasn’t _____ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as51. I guess you must have had milk and bread for breakfast this morning, ____?A. don’t IB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. mustn’t you52. It’s reported that the world’s food price in March is 2.9% lower than ____ in February.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one53. ________ the experiment right, I tried again and succeeded.A. Not having doneB. Having not doneC. Not doingD. Not done54. Is this museum _____ the foreign friends visited the other day?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one that55. I was born in a small town, _____ flows a branch of the Min River.A. over whichB. from whichC. on whichD. through which56. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest _____ everyone likes to visit.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what57. ______ to loud noises in this workshop without a special helmet for some time will have one’s hearing _____.A. Exposed; harmedB. Being exposed; harmedC. Exposing; being harmedD. To expose; be harmed58. He had everything he needed ______, so he went home hurriedly.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy59. ________ our national football team lost the game to a weak team as Syria by 2 to 3, I held no doubt about the new coach's ability.A.Until B.By the time C.Unless D.After60. 10. If a student can make what has been learnt whether in class or from social practice ______, he will make steady progress.A. HeB. himC. himselfD. his61.And there, almost___in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost62. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing63. A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight, straightB. straightly, straightlyC. straight, straightlyD. straightly, straight64. There were dirty marks on her trousers ____she had wiped her hands.A. whereB.. whichC. whenD. that65. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ____ missed the child standing nearby.(06上海春)A.narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closely66. . Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _______ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007重庆)A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which67.The result is ________ better understanding of the world on all sides,leading to ________ future world where people from all countries are respected.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the68.I don’t quite understand the meaning of the sentence.Could you please analyze its ________ for me?A.structure B.system C.pattern D.construction69.Our car broke down on my way here;there must have been the engine’s ________ to work.A.fault B.failure C.disorder D.mistake70.She is very _______ in the interview. The employer will possibly offer her the job.A.effective B.understandable C.sensitive D.impressive71.The life of London is made up of many different ________.A.elements B.sections C.materials D.realities72.Even though the pure water is ________ gives sea water its main properties,the salinity of sea water affects both its weight and freezing point.A.all B.what C.that D.which73. It was five ________ we arrived at the small town and it was half an hour ________ we managed to find his house.A.when; before B.that; that C.before; since D.since; after74. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A.where B.that C.when D.which75. (2012·南昌调研)We carved their names on the stone so that the younger generation should know what their forefathers ________ for the nation.A.did B.had done C.were doing D.have done76. (2012·长沙联考)—Are you still very busy?—Yes, I ________the report for the manager and it won't take long.A.have just finished B.am just finishingC.had just finished D.am just going to finish77.________ to carry out the plan in time, they will make careful preparations. A.Determine B.Having been determined C.Determined D.Being determined 78.The suggestion that the meeting ________ requires ______. Don't reach a conclusion so quickly.A.be put off; being considered B.be put off; considerationC.should be put off; considered D.should be put off; being considered 79.(2010·四川高考)In many people's opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________.A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with 80.(2012·苏锡常镇一调)For English teachers ________ a more effective role in teaching, they must make every effort to raise students' crosscultural awareness. A.to play B.playing C.having played D.play81.(2012·皖南八校二次联考)Something as simple as ______ vegetables in childhood may help to protect you against serious illness in later life.A.to eat B.eating C.to be eating D.eaten。
第I卷(选择题,共 85分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.He'd like ______ a movie, but he had much homework to do.A. to watchB. to be watchingC. to have watchedD. to have been watched2.Japan's illegal purchase of China's Diaoyu Island has ________ Chinese boycott of Japanese goods, especially cars.A. set offB. put offC. taken offD. sent off3.Tom wrote down the telephone numbers and addresses Mary told him for ________in future.A. difference B preference C reference . D. existence4. —How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace?—Totally ________.A. take the chanceB. no accidentC. by chanceD. on purpose5.As we all know, ____ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A. normalB. generalC. commonD. regular6._____ is shown in the research that people who have a positive mind-set perform better in the face of challenge.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As7.________ should you behave when you meet a familiar person in American for the first time?A. How is it thatB. What is it thatC. How it is thatD. What it is that8.Often,it is forgiveness ______ blame that can change a person who makes a mistake out of carelessness.A. more thanB. rather thanC. other than D .less than9.There were several people standing around and looking at him when the accident happened, but _____ of them gave him a hand.A. neitherB. no oneC. nobodyD. none10.As we are preparing for a coming examination, _____ that rest, exercise and study are equally important.A. rememberB. to rememberC. remembe ringD. remembered11.Recently, more Chinese parents ____ a Western style of parenting that allows children more freedom and encouragement.A. adjustB. adaptC. adoptD. advance12.—I was late for school, Daddy.— .You got up so late this morning.A. No wayB. No wonderC. No doubtD. No problem13.Being an honest person, we can be trusted by other people and have more friends,_____ does good to our lives.A that B. it C. which D who第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
福建省晋江市首峰中学2013届高考英语模拟试题3第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Xi Jinping was elected general secretary of______ Communist Party of China (CPC)on Nov 15 and he was also named_______ chairman of the CPC Central MilitaryCommission.A. a, aB. the , /C. / , theD. the, a22. —Do you know what words people are saying about you?—Of course,I know. But _____ is true, and I don’t care.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. none23. The government _____ to all the citizens to pay more attention to drunk-driving.A. appealedB. suggestedC. calledD. explained24. The policeman signed to a driver to_____ to check if he had drunk.A. pull overB. pull outC. pull inD. pull through25. Now, we know these goals are not easily achieved, but they are, withoutquestion, worth together.A. very;workingB. well;being workedC. very;to be workedD. well;working26. It is said that the novel Henry had devoted so many years to _____published last week.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting27. But for the powerful Space Telescope, NASA ______the planet Kepler-22b so far.A. shall not have discoveredB. wouldn’t have discoveredC. will not have discoveredD.mayn’t have discovered28. _____ your happiness with your classmates, I believe, and they will be happy, too.A. If you shareB. SharedC. SharingD. Share29.The air conditions of most northern cities are becoming worse and worse, it is hardto see the traffic well even in a sunny day, affe cts the citizens’ life andhealth.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30.Little_____about cancer so far,so there is no doubt that many people are afraidwhen talking about the disease.A. did doctors knowB. doctors have knownC. have doctors knownD. had doctors known31.In fact, the house as well as his two cars _____ him all the money he earned duringthe past 15 years.A.has been cost B.have cost C.has cost D.have been costlights.A.who;should turn B.whom;shall turnC.whomever;turns D.whoever;turn34.How many more decades will have to pass_____ scientists succeed in providing a curefor cancer?A.when B.since C.before D.until35.—I’m new here. Can you tell me how to get to the post office ?—I’m sorry. .Would you mind speaking slowly ?A. I can’t tell you what happenedB. I can’t quite follow youC. I can’t agree with you moreD. I can’t find the right way第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.A.price B.worth C.value D.cost2.Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes. A.where B.thatC.what D.when3.Nicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. This is ________ Father Christmas is based on.A.where B.how C.what D.why4.— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?— She had a headache.A.why Ann left B.why did Ann leaveC.why Ann will leave D.why will Ann leave5.Richard saved up his money ______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday. A.in case B.now thatC.as if D.so that6.It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A.what B.whichC.that D.where7.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did8.— You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.— __________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A.That’s reasonable.B.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so? D.I can’t agree more.9.. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error.A.acted B.committed C.performed D.completed10.Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train? A.unless B.untilC.before D.when11.—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior12.Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.A.considerately B.approximately C.appropriately D.considerably13.My mother ______ angry with me, but I couldn’t shut my mouth before I shouted at her!A.wasn’t B.wouldn’t beC.wouldn’t have been D.hadn’t been14.Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays. A.popular B.familiarC.attractive D.fantastic15.—Be seated, please and I’ll make you a cup of tea.—_________. Let’s come to the point first.A.You needn’t do so B.Ple ase don’t botherC.You are welcome D.You are indeed too polite. 16.Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet. A.how B.whatC.that D.where17.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them.A.might grow B.needn’t have grownC.would have grown D.would grow18.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A.prove B.implyC.demand D.predict19.When was _____ you last met Jennifer? I haven’t seen her for ages.A.it that B.it C.it what D.what 20.By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting,with nearly half coming from the United States,Germany and Britain. A.had registered B.have registeredC.registered D.were registered第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
福建省晋江市高三英语专题训练单项填空Ⅰ.单项填空1.In general,youngsters desire ______ of their status,which definitely gives them more enthusiasm to go forward with what they are doing.A.recognition B.permissionC.realization D.consideration2.(2012·浙江温州第一次适应性测试)—Riding along the Qujiang River banks could be ______ great fun.—Sounds like ______ pretty good idea.A.a;/ B.a;aC./;/ D./;a3.A great many means ______ to fight the forest fire in Russia even Russian Prime Minister Putin took part in the fight personally.A.have been tried B.has been triedC.has tried D.have tried4.Lowcarbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment.______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however.A.Something B.NothingC.Few D.Much5.All the senior schools in Shandong make ______ a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.A.this B.thatC.it D.them6.(2012·昆明一中二模)The famous writer's new book sold well ______ it came out.A.scarcely B.hardlyC.suddenly D.immediately7.—Nowadays children have to take arts,music and sports classes in their free time ______ busy schoolwork.—No wonder they have more and more pressure.A.rather than B.owing toC.except for D.apart from8.(2012·重庆七校联考)Our English teacher is very strict not only ______ all his own work,but ______ every one of us.A.with;in B.in;withC.in;to D.about;on9.(2012·福建厦门质检)—The Lantern Show held in the Garden Show Park in Xiamen attracted so many visitors.—Yes.The workers ______ much time preparing for it.A.have spent B.was spendingC.had spent D.would spend10.A powerful earthquake ______ Yushu County in April last year.A.happened B.seizedC.frightened D.hit11.It is painful to be ______ when others are celebrating festivals with their relatives.A.put out B.left outC.let out D.turned out12.(2012·天津武清区一模)Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain ______ our helplessness.A.made out B.led toC.turned out D.added to13.Jeans,as is known,is a kind of cloth that ______ well,as a result of which it ______ well.A.is worn;is sold B.wears;is soldC.is worn;sells D.wears;sells14.(2012·山西大同学情调研)—May I take this book out of the reading room?—No,you ______.You read it in here.A.mightn't B.won'tC.needn't D.mustn't15.The people of St Petersburg ______ bring the city back to life after the war because they were proud,strong and united.A.were able to B.couldC.dared to D.used to16.(2012·山西运城康杰中学一模)With some technical problems to be solved,it may be a while ______ the system is put into use.A.when B.afterC.since D.before17.(2012·辽宁大连双基)______ the shopping list are some Christmas gifts for her children.A.Adding to B.To add toC.Added to D.Having added18.There is no doubt ______ international cooperation is key to ______ with cybercrime,as Vinton Cerf has said that the problem of cybercrime is ______ huge that it requires UN to form a special agency to act as an international referee or a steward.A.whether;doing;so B.that;dealing;soC.whether;dealing;such D.that;doing;such19.(2012·江西鹰潭一模)March 5 marks the 50th anniversary of the “Learn from Lei Feng Day”,a day ______ in honor of the Chinese soldier Lei Feng.A.to be named B.being namedC.named D.having named20.Dr.Johnson,______ a portable computer in his hands,hurried into his office and ______ it on to get online for information he needed.A.carried;turned B.carrying;turningC.carrying;turned D.carried;turning21.(2012·上海杨浦区一模)Bestselling author and race car driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to ______ could prove his works were ghostwritten(代笔).A.no matter who B.whoC.whoever D.whomever22.(2012·成都外国语学校月考)Was it ______ she said or something that she did ______ you were angry at so much?A.what;that B.that;whichC.that;what D.what;which23.—Dad,what activity shall we take part in this afternoon?—Oh,it has been cancelled.So you can go ______ you like to play.A.how B.whichC.where D.what24.______ the Smiths have moved,we still see them from time to time.A.As long as B.As far asC.Even though D.As though25.He was convinced on the basis of ______ he had experienced by then that there would be a long and difficult struggle.A.why B.whatC.how D.which26.The news from Zhouqu ______ a mudrock flow had happened surprised the nation seven hours later.A.that B.whereC.when D.what27.China has special schools to train young table tennis players,and these are ______ the National Team goes to find stars of the future.A.how B.whichC.where D.when28.(2012·西安地区八校联考)Then ______ that the war was over.A.the news came B.came the newsC.did the news come D.did come the news29.While talking about his own happy childhood,______ on his face.A.a smile appeared B.he was wearing a smileC.a smile was seen D.we saw a smile30.(2012·山东烟台高三期末)— I need to get changed.—______! We'll be late for the party.A.Oh,come on B.Go aheadC.Take it easy D.It's a pityⅡ.阅读理解Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroostyle stomachs to cattle and sheep in a bid to cut the emission of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming.Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs,kangaroo farts contain no methane (甲烷)and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who emit large quantities of the harmful gas.While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack pushing out carbon dioxide,livestock passing wind contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries.“Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia are from enteric methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Klieve,a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.“And if you look at another country such as New Zealand,which has got a much higher agricultural base,they're actually up around 50 percent,” he said.Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria,before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.Another group of scientists,meanwhile,has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.The_idea is controversial(争议),but about 20 percent of health conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.“It's low in fat,it's got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the ultimate free range animal(散养动物),” said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.1.According to the passage,global warming is now mainly caused by ______.A.methaneB.carbon dioxideC.livestock passing windD.Not mentioned in this passage.2.What does the underlined phrase “the idea”(Paragraph 9)refer to?A.Aus tralians should give kangaroostyle stomachs to cattle and sheep.B.The bacteria could make the digestive process much more efficient.C.Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.D.The bacteria could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.3.Some Australians begin to eat kangaroos because ______.A.the kangaroos' farts(放屁)contain no methaneB.the kangaroos have a special bacteriaC.the kangaroos are the national symbol in AustraliaD.the kangaroos are low in fat and high in protein4.How will Australian scientists solve the problem of global warming?A.Eating more kangaroos.B.Killing more cattle and sheep.C.Letting cattle and sheep pass less wind.D.Transferring the special bacteria in kangaroos' stomachs to cattle and sheep.意:当别人在与家属一起庆祝节日而自己却被遗漏,真是件痛苦的事。