精品解析：牛津译林版8Aunit1单元检测英语试题(解析版).docx

牛津8A Unit 1综合测试卷
一、选择填空
1.1 didn't know which T-shirt was ________ , so I took them both.
A.good
B. the cheapest
C. nicer D・ the best
【答案】c
【解析】句意：我不知道哪件T恤比较好,所以我把它们都买了。

A. good好的；B. the cheapest最便宜的; C. nicer更好的；D. the best最好。

根据后面的句子中both判断，两者比较要用比较级的形式，故答案为C。

2・Millie is better than __________ in her class.
A. any other girls
B. any other girl
C. any girls
D. any of the other girl
【答案】B
【解析】句意：米莉比她班上的其它任何一个女孩都要好。

any other其它任何的，后跟单数名词，排除A；any用在肯定句中是“任何的”意思，后面也要跟单数名词，C答案错误；D答案应是any of the other girls, 故答案为B。

点睛：当所比较的双方屈于同一范围内的时候，用any other排除自己，因为自己不能和自己比较。

例如：Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.上海比屮国其他的城市大。

如果比较的双方不属于同一范围内时候，则不存在和自己比较的情况，所以可以不用other,
例如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in Heilongjiang.上海比黑龙江的任何城市都大。

3.—What's your brother like? —_____________ .
A.He likes cakes and eggs.
B. He is a student.
C. He is short and fat.
D. He is like his father,
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你哥哥长得怎么样？——他又矮又胖。

A. He likes cakes and eggs.他喜欢蛋糕和鸡蛋；B.He is a student.他是一个学生；C. He is short and fat.他乂矮乂胖；D. He is like his father,他像他的父亲。

问句是询问长相，故答案为Cc
4.Tom _____ long legs and they do not fit ________ the school desk.
A. have; under
B. has; under
C. has; above
D. has; on
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆腿很长，放在课桌下不合适。

一般现在时态，主语Tom为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，排除A；腿是放在桌子的下面，故答案为B。

5.What _______ honest boy! He is ________ b est student of all.
A. a; a
B. an; the
C. a; the
D. the; the
【答案】c
【解析】句意：多么诚实的孩子啊！他是所有学生中最好的。

考查冠词辨析题。

a和an都是不定冠词，表泛指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。

the是定冠词，表特指。

本题前一句是感叹句，honest以元咅咅素开头，需用an；后一句best是形容词最高级，需用定冠词（he修饰。

根据句意和语境，可知选B。

6.The Changjiang River is ______ i n the world .
A. the longer river
B. the long river
C.one of the longest rivers
D. one of the long river
【答案】C
【解析】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一°oneof+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，意思是“最…… 之一”，故答案为C。

7.Our teacher made my sister _______ in class yesterday afternoon.
A. to stand
B. stands
C. stood
D. stand
【答案】D
【解析】句意：昨天下午我们老师让我的妹妹在班上站了起来。

make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故答案为D。

8.— Every time 1 hear this song, I ________ m y hometown.
一Country music makes me feel warm, too.
A. talk about
B. think of
C. think about
D. worry about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——每当我听到这首歌，我就想起我的家乡。

——乡村咅乐也让我感到温暖。

A. talk about谈论；B. think of想起；C. think about考虑；D. worry about担心。

结合句意可知,答案为B。

9.When winter comes, the nights get _________ .
A. Io ng and long
B. short and short
C. longer and longer
D. shorter and shorter
【答案】C
【解析】句意：冬天来了，夜晚变得越来越长。

两个比较级放在一起，表示“越來越……”的意思。

longer and longer越來越长，shorter and shorter越來越短。

冬天夜晚越來越长，故答案为C。

10.The boy under the tree has big eyes and a square face. He looks __________ ・
A. pretty
B. dangerous C・ handsome D. beautiful
【答案】c
【解析】句意：树下的那个男孩有一双大眼睛和一张方脸。

他看起来很帅。

A. pretty漂亮的，聪明的，多用来形容小女孩；B. dangerous危险的；C. handsome帅气的，英俊的，形容男士好看；D. beautiful漂亮的。

可以形容人和事物/风景，形容人的吋候多用于女子。

故答案为C。

点睛：英语屮表示"美”的词常用的有beautiful, pretty和handsome,而这三个词我们也最为熟悉，那么它们是否可以互换呢？回答是否定的。

现归纳其如下几种不同用法：
一、当它们都指“人”的美时，有四点区别：
1.指女性美时,一般多用beautiful与pretty,但beautiful比pretty语气强。

2.handsome 一般都形容男性美，形容女性时一般表示“五官端正”的意思。

注意：形容男性美一般很少用beautiful或pwiy 若偶尔使用或者指这种男人没有男子气，要么就是指这种男人长的极美。

3.形容小孩美用beautiful或pretty均可。

4.指老人，不论男女，都可用handsome,但其含义不是“美丽”或“漂亮”，而是“老而健壮”。

11.— How old are you, madam? —_________
A. I don't know.
B. Sorry. I don't want to tell you.
C. Oh, it's a secret.
D. Don't ask me such a question.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你多大了,夫人？哦，这是个秘密。

A. I don't know.我不知道;B. Sorry. I don't want to tell you.对不起，我不想告诉你；C. Oh, it's a secret.哦，这是个秘密；D. Don't ask me such a question.不要问我这样的问题。

一般问女士的年龄都冋答说是个秘密，这是西方的传统，不能问女士的年龄，故答案为C。

12.This question is ______ than that one .
A. very easier
B. much easy
C. very easy
D. much easier
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个问题比那个问题容易得多。

结合句意可知，此句是一个比较级的句子，排除B,C； much
可以修饰比较级，但very不可以，故答案为D。

13.Sally has a good _______ and she sings very well.
A. noise
B. sound
C. voice
D. whisper
【答案】C
【解析】句意：萨利嗓音很好,歌唱得很好。

A. noise噪音;B. sound指各种声响;C. voice嗓音;D. whisper 耳语。

voice可以指人的嗓音，说话、唱歌。

故答案为C。

点睛：（1） sound声音、音响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音，包扌舌大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的等等。

如1： Sound travels more slowly than light.声音比光传播得慢。

We couldn't hear a sound here.在这里我们一点声咅也听不到。

⑵noise指声音、噪音、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声、喧闹声，或任何令人讨厌的声音
等。

如:He enjoys the country life, away from city noise.他喜欢远离城市喧闹的乡村生活。

Will you please make less noise, boys and girls?孩子们能不能小点声？
⑶voice指说话声、歌唱声、鸟叫声等。

女口：
I recognized her voice at once when he phoned.他打电话时，我一卜子就认出了他的声音。

14.He is a _____ boy and he often knocks my books________ the ground.
A. careful; over
B. careless; over
C. careful; onto
D. careless; onto
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他是个粗心的孩子，经常把我的书敲到地板上。

通过“他经常把我的书弄到地板上”判断，他是个粗心的男孩，排除A,C； knock over撞倒；knock sth onto表示敲击某物使其倒向 ....... ,结合句意可知，答案为D。

15.— Which is _______ , the sun, the moon or the earth? —Of course the sun is.
A. smaller
B. the smallest
C. bigger
D. the biggest
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意：一太阳，月亮，地球那个最大？…当然是太阳est表三者或三者以上的最高级表示两者中较高级故选D。

考点：考查形容词比较等级的用法。

二、完形填空
Jack is one of my best friends. Now Fll tell you a story about him. One day he wanted to buy some new clothes,
16 he went to a shop. First he 」7 for some trousers and put them 18—• but then he took them off and gave them 」9 to the shopkeeper, "Now, give me a coat instead of these." The man gave him a coat and said,
“This one costs the same 20 the trousers. " Jack took the coat and walked out of the shop with 21
・
The shopkeeper ran after him and said, "You have not paid for that _22_ !" “But I gave you the trousers for the coal, said Jack. They cost the same as the coat, 23 they?" "Yes, ''said the shopkeeper. "But you didn^t pay for the trousers _24_ 厂
“Of course, I didn't! answered Jack. T didn't take the m・25 _gives things back and then pays for them !
16. A. but B. or C. so D. while
17. A. wanted B. asked C .bought D. got
1& A. away B. up C. off D. on
19. A. back B. then C. in D. towards
20. A. like B. so C. as D. with
21. A. this B.it C. that D. the trousers
22. A. thing B-shop C. trousers D. coat
23. A. didn't B. wasrft C. wouldn't D. couldn't
24. A. too B. also C・ either D. neither
25. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everyone
【答案】16.C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】短文介绍了作者的朋友杰克去商店购物的故事。

来到商店后，他首先要了儿条裤子试穿了一下，然后退了回去。

又看了一件外套，询问价格时，售货员说价格和裤子的价钱一样，杰克接过外套，没有付钱就走出了商店。

当售货员追着向他要钱吋，杰克却说自己是拿裤子换的外套，而裤子已经退还回去了，自然不要付钱。

16.句意：因此他去了一家商店。

A. but但是；B. or否则；C. so因此；D. while然而，当...... 时候。

根据前血的句子"One day he wanted to buy some new clolhcs”有一天他想买些新衣服，可知前后句是因果关系，故答案为C。

17.句意：他先要了几条裤子，然后试穿了一下。

A. wanted想要；B. asked问；C. bought买；D. got得到。

ask for sth.索要某物，此处并不一定购买，故答案为B。

18.句意：他先要了几条裤子，然后试穿了一下。

A. away离开；B.叩向上；C. off离开，从…落下；D. on
在……上。

try on有“试穿”的意思，故答案为D。

19.句意：然后把它们脱下来,还给店主。

A. back后面,背面;B. then然后；C. in在 ....... 里；D. towards
朝着，向着。

give back归还，结合句意，答案为A。

20.句意：这件外套和裤子的价钱一样。

A. like像；B. so因此,如此；C. as作为,像------- 样；D. with与 ...
一起。

（he same as与... 一样。

此处是指两件衣服的价格一样，故答案为C。

21.句意：杰克买了这件外套，拿着它走出了商店。

A.this这个；B.it它；C. that那个；D. the trousers裤子。

it指代所买下的那件外套，故答案为B。

22.句意：你没付那件外套的钱！A. ihing东西；B. shop商店；C. trousers裤子；D. coat ±衣，外套。

根据
前面的句子"Jack took the coat and walked out of the shop with... ”可知，Jack购买的那件外套并没有付钱，
答案为D。

23.句意：它们和大衣一样贵，不是吗？A. didn't助动词；B. wasn't不是;C. wouldn't不会；D. couldn't
不能。

cost为实义动词，是过去式形式，此句是反义疑问句，因此要借助助动词，故答案为A。

24.句意:但你也没有付裤子的钱！A. too也，用于肯定句；B. also也，用于肯定句；C. either也不，用于
否定句;D. neither也不。

否定句中的“也”要用either来表示,答案为C。

25•句意：没有人把东西退完后再付钱的。

A. Somebody某人；B. Nobody没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Everyone每个人。

按照常理来说，退还的东西是不付钱的，答案为B。

点睛：做完形填空题时首先要通览全文，把握大意。

通览全文目的是抓住文章的大意，了解全文的结构和基本内容，为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础。

有人认为，看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息，倒不如看一句填一空，这样节约时间一些。

其实不然，考生只有在通览全文之后，才会成竹在胸，能够更快更准确地找出答案来。

答题中一定要注童联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。

如笫1小题是考查连词辨析，联系上下句可以判断前后句表示因果关系，故答案选C；笫7小题是考查名词辨析，从前面的句子中就
能寻找到答案。

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科。

网…学。

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网…学。

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网…学。

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网…学。

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网…学。

科。

网…学。

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三、阅读理解
(A)
Our English teacher, Tom Black, has four good friends. They are John, Kitty, David and Amy.
John is a train conduct or. He has worked on the railway for 28 years. It has always been a good job for him
because he likes people. John is very helpful and tries to make the passengers comfortable. He often stops to talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.
Kitty is a nurse in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month she is helping mothers with their new babies.
David is a taxi driver. He has driven a taxi for 22 years. Most of the time David likes his work. He has taken many film and television stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.
Amy is a teacher in a high school. She teaches French. She has 33 students in her class, 15 boys and 18 girls. She likes her students, and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher.
26. John likes his iob because .
A・ he has met many film and television stars B. he makes a good living
C・ he has worked on the railway for 28 years D. he can go to many different places
27. Amv • so her students like her.
A・ often travels with her students by train B. often stops to talk with her students
C・ is kind-hearted and helpful D・ can make friends with many film stars
28.Which of the following is true?
A. Kitty has helped mothers with their new babies for four years.
B・ Kitty became a nurse four years ago.
C.There are thirty-three students in Kitty^s class.
D.With Killy's help, the passengers can feel comfortable on the train.
29.The word “support means “ _________ "in the passage ・
A.加强
B.激励
C.拥护
D.供养
30.From the passage, we learn that __________ enjoy their work all the time.
A. John, Kitty and David
B. Amy, John and Kitty
C. All of Tom's four friends
D. David, Kitty and Amy
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
【解析】Tom Black是一位英语老师，他有四个好朋友分别是John, Kitty, David和Amy。

短文介绍了4个人的不同职业，他们都喜欢自己的工作。

26.细节理解题。

根据文中句子"He likes his work because he can travel to many different places."他喜欢他的工作
是因为他可以到许多不同地方去旅游，故答案选D。

27.细节理解题。

根据倒数第二句"She likes her students, and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot.”她很和蔼并且经常帮助他们，因此学生们都很喜欢她，故答案为C。

28.细节判断题。

根据文屮句子"Kilty is a nurse in a small town. She has been a nurse for four^years.可知，Kitty 四年前成了一名护士。

故B答案正确。

29.词义猜测题。

根据文中句子He makes a good living and supports a family of four.可知，他过着富裕的生活, 并供养着一家四口人，故support意为“供养”，答案选D。

30.推理判断题。

题干意为“从这个短文，我们可以了解到……一直喜爱他们的工作”。

John-段在第三句用了always, Kitty 一段用T likes....very much, Amy —段用了"is always proud of...”一直以为自豪，故是认为“一直喜欢”，而David -段第三句用了most...大部分时间喜欢，并非一直。

故答案为B。

点睛：词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型，所猜测词汇可以是生词，也可以是熟词新义，还可以是人称代词的指代内容。

词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。

常见的猜词法有：（1）利用上下文语境。

猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以耍借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。

（2）利用定义或解释性的线索。

阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子，利用它们猜词义较容易（3）利用文章的逻辑关系答题。

如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。

这些逻辑关系往往通过一些相应的词或短语表达出來，如but, or, however, so, because等。

（4）利用构词法知识答题。

熟记一些前缀、后缀所表达的意思，不仅可以扩大词汇量，而且帮助我们猜测词义。

第4小题的词义猜测题就是利用第1种解题方法。

（B）
I have a good friend called Mr Black. He is a good doctor in a hospital. He's often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home.
Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital now. Mrs Black has to look after her there and she can't go home. Mr Black often eats something in the restaurant. As he never did any tidying, the rooms were all in a messG昆舌L）.
Yesterday morning, before Mr Black got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of pape匚He found there was much dust （为<尘）on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he forgot it and went to work. Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughtei*. Her husband came in while she was tidying the rooms. He couldn't
see the number and shouted, <4Who let you tidy the room?"
31.Where does Mr Black work?
A. In a school.
B. In an office.
C. In a hospital.
D. In a restauran匸
32.Who does the housework at home?
A. Mr Black
B. Mrs Black
C. Mr Black's mother
D. Mr Block's father
33.Why is Mr Blacks daughter in hospital?
A. She fell off her bike.
B. She was hurt in a traffic accident.
C. She fell off the tree.
D. She had a bad cold.
34.Where did Mr Black write the important telephone number?
A. In a book. B・ On the paper. C・ On the desk. D. On the wall.
35.Which sentence is right?
A. Mr Black cleans the rooms every day・
B・ Mrs Black came back home yesterday afternoon.
C.Mr Black never eats anything in the restaurant.
D.Mrs Black looks after her daughter in the hospital.
【答案】31.C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】短文大意：布莱克先生在医院里是个好医生。

他经常很忙，没有时间做家务，布莱克夫人在家做所有的家务。

一次他们的女儿受伤住院，布莱克夫人在医院照顾女儿，不能回家。

由于布莱克先生从不打扫房间，房间里乱七八糟。

还有一次把重要的电话号码写在了布满灰尘的书桌上，妻子冋家整理房间时把电话号码也擦去了。

31.细节理解题。

根据短文开头的句子u I have a good friend called Mr. Black. He is a good doctor in a hospital.^, 可知，布莱克先生在医院上班，故答案为C。

32.细节理解题。

根据文屮句子“He's often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home.^^可知，布莱克夫人在家做所有的家务，故答案为B。

33.细节理解题。

根据第二段开头的句子“Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital now."可知，布莱克先生的女儿在一次事故屮受伤了而住进了医院，故答案为B。

34.细节理解题。

根据文中句子He found there was much dust （灰尘）on the table and wrote the number on it.n 可知，布莱克先生把电话号码写在了桌子上，故答案为C。

35.细节判断题。

根据第二段屮的句子“Mrs. Black has to look after her there and she can't go home. ” 可知，布莱克夫人在医院照顾女儿，不能回家。

故D答案正确。

点睛：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。

只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。

文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

四、词汇
A.根据汉语提示、英文释义和句意，写出所缺单词。

36.Dick is a ________ (耐心的)teacher and he often helps me.
37.Simon often reads books or (为戈志)in the reading room.
38.Simon's father is an (very good) teacher in my new school.
39.Jim is ________ (working very hard) and he is a top student in his class-
40.My cousin is about 1.75 metres in .
【答案】36. patient
37. magazines
3& excellent
39.hard-working
40.height
【解析】
36.句意：迪克是个有耐心的老师，他经常帮助我。

根据汉语提示可知，答案为patient o
37.句意：西蒙经常在阅览室里阅读书籍或杂志。

or的前后要连接名词的复数形式，故答案为magazineso
3&句意：西蒙的爸爸是我新学校的一名优秀教师。

very good非常好的，根据英语释义可知，答案为excellento 39.句意：吉姆学习很努力，他是班上的尖子生。

working very hard I作很辛苦，学习很努力。

根据英语释义可知,答案为hard-workingo
40.句意：我表弟身高约1.75米。

i】i+名词，in height高度，身高。

故答案为height0
B.从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。

happy^ swvn71nnsi^sinfle>wc^i
41.The boy has big and ________ eyes and I like him.
42.Our English teacher is the best _________ in our school.
43.Sam looked _________ because he lost his new watch.
44.Hi, Jim. Can you tell me the ________ of the little boy?
45.The young man is _________ and I often talk with him・
【答案】41. smiling
42.swimmer
43.unhappy
44・ weight 45. humorous
【解析】
41.句意：这个男孩有一双大大的，笑眯眯的眼睛，我很喜欢他。

形容词修饰名词，结合句意可知，答案为smiling微笑的，笑眯眯的。

42.句意：我们的英语老师是我们学校最好的游泳者。

主语为名词的单数形式，故此处也要填写名词的单数形式，答案为swimmero
43.句意：山姆看上去很不高兴，因为他丢了他的新手表。

look为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，结合句意可
知，答案为unhappyo
44.句意：嗨，吉姆。

你能告诉我这个小男孩的体重吗？the weight of .......... 的重量，故答案为weight«
45.句意：这个年轻人很幽默，我经常和他谈话。

此句是系表结构，be动词后跟形容词作表语，结合句意, 故答案为humorouso
C.将下列词组翻译成英语。

46.关怀_________________
47.很有幽默感_____________________
4&任何时候_________________
49.保守秘密________________________
50.我最好的朋友之一___________________
【答案］46. care about
47.have a good sense of humour
48.any time
49.keep a secret
50.one of my best friends
【解析】
46.省略
47.省略
48.省略
49.省略
50.one of后跟可数名词的复数形式，注意friend要用复数形式。

五、按要求改写下列句子。

51.We need another five students to help us.(改为同义句)
We need ______________ students to help us.
lie is tall and slim.(对划线部分提问)
What _______ Millie ________ ?
53.I think English is more interesting than any other subject.(改为同义句)
I think English is ________________________ subject of all.
54.My aunt is 35 years old. My uncle is 35, too.(合并为一句)
My aunt is my uncle.
55.Are you ready to help my sister?(改为同义句)
you help my sister?
【答案】51. (1). five (2). more
52. (1). is (2). like
53. (1). the (2). most (3). interesting
54. (1). as (2). old (3). as
55. (1). Are (2). willing (3). to
【解析】
51.句意：我们还需要五个学生来帮助我们。

基数词+more=another+基数词，表示另外儿个。

故答案为(1). five (2). more。

52.句意：米莉又高又瘦。

划线部分是描述人的长相，询问长相可以用“Whal + bc+主语+like?" Millie是第三人称单数，be动词用is,故答案为(1). is (2). like o
53.句意：我认为英语比其它任何科目都有趣。

此句是一个比较级的句子，但表示的是最高级的含义，因
此可以用最高级来改写，故答案为(1). the (2). most (3). interesting0
54.句意：我姑姑35岁了，我叔叔也是35岁。

也就是两个人年龄一样大，可以用as...as的原级比较形式。

故答案为(1). as (2). old (3). as。

55.句意：你愿意帮我的妹妹吗? be ready to do sth.=be willing to do sth.^R于做某事,故答案为(I). Are (2). willing (3). tOo
六.将下列汉语翻译成英语句子。

56.小汽车里的男人是个社会工作者。

57.妈妈,我可以喝点什么吗?
5&这个男孩从不说谎，因此你可以信任他。

59.它们的学校图书馆比我们的小得多。

60.米莉既是我的同班同学，又是我的好朋友。

【答案】56・ The man in the car is a social worker.
57.Can I have something to drink, mum?
58.The boy never tells lies, so you can trust him.
59.Their school libraiy is much smaller than ours・
lie is both my classmate and my good friend.
【解析】
56.in the car作the man的后置定语,a social worker社会工作者，作is的表语，答案为The man in the car is a social worker.
57.此句是以can开头的一般疑问句，something to drink喝的东西，吃喝常用动词have,答案为Can I have something to drink, mum?
58.tell lies撒谎；never从不；trustsb信任某人，情态动词can后跟动词原形。

前一个句子为一般现在吋态，因为主语为The boy,注意动词用三单形式，故答案为The boy never tells lies, so you can trust him.
59•此句是一个比较级的句子，much可以放在比较级的前面修饰比较级，比较的对象是两个学校的图书馆，我们的学校可以用名词性的物主代词ours。

故答案为Their school library is much smaller than ours.
60. both...and…两者都，既..... 乂... ，连接两个表语，故答案为Millie is both my classmate and my good
friend.
七.短文首字母填空。

I have a good friend c 61 Mr White・ He is the head of an office・ He，s often b 62 and has no time to do the housework・ His wife knows him w 63 and does all at home.
Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in h 64—now・ Mrs White has to look after her there and she c 65 go home・ Mr White often eats something in the r 66
As he never did any tidying, the rooms were all in a mess （V昆舌L）・
Yesterday morning, before Mr White got up, the telephone r 67 He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to w 68 down an important telephone numbe匚But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of pape匚He found there was much dust （灰尘）on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he f 69 it and went to work. Two hours I 70_ his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was tidying the rooms. He couldn't see the number and shouted, "Who let you tidy the room? ”
【答案】61. called
62. busy 63. well
64.hospital
65.canl 66. restaurant
67・ rang 6& write
69.forgot 70. later
【解析】短文大意：布朗先生是办公室的负责人，他经常很忙，没有时间做家务，布朗夫人在家做所有的家务。

一次他们的女儿受伤住院，布朗夫人在医院照顾女儿，不能回家。

市于布朗先生从不打扫房间, 房间里乱七八糟。

还有一次把重要的电话号码写在了布满灰尘的书桌上，妻子回家整理房间时把电话号码也擦去了。

61.句意：我有一个叫White先生的好朋友。

过去分词用作后置定语，根据句意可知，答案为called o
62.句意：他经常很忙，没有时间做家务。

根据“and has no time to do the housework.”可知，怀特先生很忙，故答案为busy。

63.句意：他的妻子很了解他，而且在家里什么都做。

副词修饰动词，know well很了解，故答案为wello
64.句意：他们的女儿上个月在交通事故中受伤了，现在必须住院。

be in hospital住院，由句意可知，答案为hospital o
65.句意：White太太不得不在那里照顾她，她不能回家。

结合句意可知，由于在医院要照顾女儿，因
此不能回家，答案为cant
饭，答案为restauranto
67.句意：在White先生起床之前，电话铃响了。

此句缺少动词，根据前后句判断，此句的时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，答案为range
68.句意：他的朋友告诉他写下一个重要的电话号码。

不定式to后跟动词原形，write down写下，记下。

根据后面的句子"He found there was much dust （灰尘）on the table and wrote the number on it."可知,朋友让他记下电话号码，故答案为writeo
69.句意：但很快他就忘了，然后去上班了。

根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为forgote
70.句意：两个小时后，他的妻子回來找女儿的毛衣。

一段时间+later,表示多长时间以后，故答案为later o 点睛：本题考查单词拼写，是把单词放到语篇屮去检测，考查的是学生的综合理解能力以及对知识的灵活运用能力。

学生不仅要理解短文大意，还要具体把握每个单句的意思，根据首字母提示去判断所要填入的单词，以及是否要发生变化。

如第1小题是考查过去分词用作后置定语；而第7,第9小题则是考查动词的过去式形式。

希望考生在做这类题的时候一定要细心。

八、阅读与回答问题。

Bob is one of my friends・ He can run very fast indeed. He is proud of （引以为豪）this and he is always ready to show people how fast he can run.
One day, a thief （小偷）broke into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house as fast as he could・Bob ran after him, shouting, "Hey! Stop! Don't you know you can't get away from me?
But the thief ran even faste匚Bob got angry・ He tried to speed up. He was soon several miles away from his home. He was still rushing along・When he knocked into me. “Why are you in such a hurry? ” I asked.
'Tm trying to catch a thief：said Bob. “But where is the thief? asked, “mile and miles behind^ said Bob with a laugh. "He thought he could run faster than I, you see, he is wrong."
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

71.Is Bob good at running?
72.What happened in his house?
73.What did Bob do then?
74.What does the underlined phrase "knock into" mean in Chinese?
75.What do you think of Bob?
【答案】71. Yes, he is.
72. A thief broke into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house.
73.He ran after him.
74.撞上75. He is foolish/not clever.
【解析】短文大意：鲍勃非常擅长跑步，一天有个贼从他家偷了些东西，迅速地逃走，鲍勃让这个贼停下来，但他跑个不停，于是鲍勃开始追，他跑得很快，很快就把贼远远甩在后面。

71.根据第一段第二句话"He can run very fast and he is always ready to show how fast he can run." nJ 以推出他擅长跑步，故答案为Yes, he is.
72.从短文第二段第一句话"One day a thief breaks into his house, takes some things of his and runs off as fast as he can."可知一个贼闯进他的房子，拿走了他的一些东西，跑出了房子。

答案为A thief broke into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house.
73.根据文中句子Bob ran after him, shouting, “Hey! Stop! Don't you know you can't get away from me? ”可知，鲍勃在身后追赶这个贼，答案为He ran after him.
74.根据后面的句4t Why are you in such a hurry? "I asked.鲍勃匆忙追赶那个贼，撞到了作者身上，故knock into的意思是“撞上”。

75.根据短文最后的句子"He thought he could run faster than I, you see, he is wrong."可知，本来鲍勃是追赶盜贼，却与他比起了赛跑，把贼远远甩在后面。

判断鲍勃并不聪明，故答案为He is foolish/not clever.
九、书面表达
76.根据下面提供的简历，写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Millieo词数：60左右。

Name Millie
Class Class Two, Grade Eight。