2011-2012学年度下学期七年级期中考试 试题卷
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2011-2012学年度第二学期期中考试八年语文试题卷温馨提示:本卷满分100分,附加题10分。
请在答题卷上答题,书写务必要工整,卷面要保持干净。
试题卷无需上交,请妥善保管好试题卷。
一、基础(19分)1.(8分)默写,每空一分。
①无言独上西楼,月如钩,。
(李煜《相见欢》)②明月楼高休独倚,酒入愁肠,(范仲淹《苏幕遮》)③刘禹锡的《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》:表达诗人豁达的胸怀和奋发向上、努力进取的精神(或:喻含新事物不断涌现的理趣)的诗句是:,。
④王安石的《登飞来峰》中“,”与杜甫的“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”有异曲同工之妙。
⑤《早春呈水部张十八员外》中描写早春春草初出,若隐若现的美景的句子是:,2.(3分)根据拼音写出下列词语,每小题一分。
①在lǐn liâ()的天宇下,闪闪地旋转升腾着的是雨的精魂②你这宇宙中最xīlì()的剑。
③但那对眼睛却能满含càn rán()笑意。
3.口语交际及语言运用(9分)班级组织了以“公平与信任”为主题的语文综合性学习活动。
活动主体分三部分:【讨论现象】清脆童音,我不相信2011年2月24日,我们去小学部报告厅,和一群四年级小朋友一起听安全讲座。
讲座上,老师提问:“路上遇到摔倒的老人,我们应该去扶他吗?”我迟疑了一下,只见不少四年级小同学齐齐举手:“不能,要不然那个老人会说是我推倒他的。
”“路上遇到哭泣迷路的小弟弟小妹妹要我们带他回家时,我们应该答应他吗?”一个小同学站起来回答:“不能,这是一个陷阱。
”……对于好多这样的问题,都是一排迅速举起的小手,和用清脆童音回答的“标准答案”。
(摘自《南方周末》2011年3月17日,作者为武汉实验外国语学校初二学生)针对上述材料,同学们展开了激烈的讨论:同学甲:这样整齐的回答是有人教过的吧?老师不应该这样教他们。
同学乙:老师其实也是很无奈的,这样的教育固然让人觉得很悲哀,但如果不这样教,出了事情后果就更严重了。
23412011—2012学年度第二学期源清中学七年级期中考试题数 学考试用时80分钟,满分为120分班别______________姓名_____________学号_____________成绩_____________ 一、选择题(本大题5小题,每小题3分,共15分)在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一个是正确的。
1、如图1,以下说法正确的是( ) A 、1∠与2∠是内错角 B 、2∠与4∠是同旁内角 C 、1∠与3∠是同位角D 、2∠与3∠是内错角2、若x 轴上的点A 到y 轴的距离为5,则点A 的坐标为( ) A 、(5,0)或(–5,0) B 、(5,0)C 、(0,5)D 、(0,5)或(0,–5) 3、下列方程组中,二元一次方程组一共有( )个(1)⎩⎨⎧=+=-032b a b a (2)⎩⎨⎧-==-532t k t k (3)⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=-=-1231v u v u (4)⎩⎨⎧=+-=x y y x 51A 、1个B 、2个C 、3个D 、4个 4、下列说法中,错误..的是( ) A 、图形的平移可以把图形沿任意方向移动 B 、平移前后图形的形状和大小都没有发生改变 C 、“相等的角是对顶角”是一个真命题 D 、“同位角都相等”是一个假命题5、已知x =3,y =2与x =1,y =4是关于二元一次方程b kx y +=的解,则b k 、的值分别是( )A 、5,1-==b kB 、1,5-=-=b kC 、1,5-==b kD 、5,1=-=b k 二、填空题(本大题5小题,每小题4分,共20分)6、点A 在x 轴上,位于原点的右侧,距离坐标原点3个单位长度,则此点的坐标为图121baCBA7、如图2,直线b a //,且︒=∠301,︒=∠482, 则ABC ∠=8、在方程132=+y x 中,用含x 的代数式表示y , 则=y9、如图3,小强告诉小华图中A 、B 分别为A (-2,2)、B (3,2)出了C 10、已知0132)2(2=--+++y x y x 则=-y x三、解答题(一)(本大题511、读句画图:如图4,直线CD (1)过点P 作CD PQ //,交AB (2)过点P 作CD PR ⊥,垂足为(注意写结论)12、如图5、图6所示,在两个边长为4的正方形图形中,建立两个..适当的平面直角坐标系,并分别写出这两个正方形的顶点的坐标。
山西省实验中学2011~2012学年度第一学期期中考试试题(卷)高一地理第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)一、选择题 (每小题2分,共50分。
在题目所给的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
)1、人们在晴朗夜空看到的“星星”绝大部分是:A、行星B、卫星C、恒星D、流星2、太阳系中与地球相邻的两颗行星是:A、金星和水星B、木星和火星C、木星和水星D、金星和火星中新社莫斯科2011年10月19日电中国首个火星探测器“萤火一号”及俄罗斯火星探测器“火卫-土壤”预计于11月9日凌晨自拜科努尔航天发射基地升空。
另据8月10日消息,美国“机会号”火星探测器已到达火星巨大陨石坑边缘,进行新一轮探索。
据此回答3-4题:3、“机会号”在火星的探索,表明人造天体已经能够离开:A、地月系B、太阳系C、银河系D、总星系4、目前人类探索宇宙能力仍然十分有限,天文学家所说的“可见宇宙”就是:A、总星系B、河外星系C、银河系D、太阳系5、下列有关地球上存在生命物质条件的叙述,不.正确的是:A、地球与太阳距离适中B、地球的体积和质量适中C、八大行星绕日公转方向一致,且几乎在同一个平面上D、地球自转方向为自西向东6、太阳辐射的能量主要集中在:A、紫外线区B、可见光区C、红外线区D、X射线区7、维持地表温度,促进地球上大气、水、生物活动和变化的主要动力是:A、重力势能B、生物能C、太阳辐射能D、风能北京时间2011年9月29日消息,一个直径达到6.2万英里(约合10万公里)、相当于地球直径10倍的太阳黑子正产生巨大的太阳耀斑,为英国夜空送上壮观的极光秀。
据此回答8-10题:8、黑子和耀斑分别发生在太阳大气的:A、光球层和色球层B、色球层和日冕层C、日冕层和光球层D、光球层和光球层9、当太阳活动所产生的带电粒子流到达地球后,对地球不.可能造成的影响是:A、高纬度地区出现极光现象B、磁针不能正确指示方向C、卫星电视信号受到干扰D、地球自转速度减慢10、太阳活动的周期约为:A、76年B、11年C、15年D、1年“天宫一号”于北京时间2011年9月29日21时25分发射成功。
甲2011~2012学年度下期半期学业水平检测试题七 年 级 数 学说明:全卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
一、选择题(每小题3,共30分)1.单项式-33a b的系数、次数是( )A .系数是3,次数是3B .系数是-1,次数是3C .系数是31-,次数是3 D .系数是31-,次数是4 2.如图,∠1和∠2是对顶角的图形是( )A .甲B .乙C .丙D .丁 3.下面给出的四个数据中是近似数的有( )①张明的身高是160.0cm ②一间教室的面积是30m 2③七年级(1)班有48人 ④俄罗斯的陆地面积是1707.9万千米2 A . 4个 B .3个 C .2个 D .1个 4.若2()(1)x m x x x m -+=--,且0≠x ,则m =( ) A .0B .-1C .1D .25.小狗在如图所示的方砖上走来走去,最终停在黑色方砖上的概率为( ) A .81 B .97C .92D .167 6.下列运算正确的是( )A .633x x x =+ B .2793x x x =⋅ODACBC .532)(x x =D .x x x =-÷23)( 7.要使2425x mx ++成为一个完全平方式,则m 的值是( ) A .10 B .±10 C .20 D .±20 8.如图,OA ⊥OB ,OC ⊥OD ,O 是垂足,∠AOD =120°,那么∠COB 的度数为( )A .80°B .70°C .60°D .50° 9.如图,某出租车从A 地出发,沿着北偏东60°的方向前进,到达B 处后沿着南偏东50°的方向行驶来到C 处,此时C 地正处于A 地正东方向;则下列说法中正确的有( )①B 在C 处的北偏西50°; ②公路AB 和BC 的夹角是110°; ③A 在B 处的北偏西30°; ④公路AC 和BC 的夹角是50° A .①② B .③④ C .①③ D .②④ 10.如图,AB ∥EF ,∠C 90=︒,则α、β、γ的关系是( ) A .90βγα+-=︒ B .180αβγ++=︒ C .90αβγ+-=︒D .βαγ=+二、填空题(每小题4分,共24分)11.对于四舍五入得到的近似数53.2010⨯,有 个有效数字,精确到 位. 12.多项式24242153x y x y x π---+是一个 次 项式,其中最高次项的系数为 .13.如图,直线AB ∥CD ,直线EF 分别交AB 、CD 于点E 、F ,EG平分∠BEF ,交CD 于G .若150∠=︒,则2∠= . 14.如图所示是一块正方形铁皮,边长为a ,如果一边截去6,另一边截去5,则下面式子中正确地表示所剩长方形(阴影部分)铁皮的面积的有 .(填序号)①)6)(5(--a a ; ②256(5)a a a -+-;③)6(562---a a a ; ④21130a a -+ 15.已知6mx =,2nx =-,则2m nx-= .E D ACBαFγβG EDAC B 1 F2 6 5北南东西16.如果222220a b a b +-++=,那么20112012ab += .三、计算及解答题(每小题6分,共30分) 17.化简:4323323(9)(2)()4a b c a b a bc ÷⋅-18.计算:022012311(3)()(1)()32π----+-+-19.化简:52232()()(7)a a a a ⋅---⋅-20.已知一个角的余角等于它的补角的31,求这个角的度数.21.将下面的解答过程补充完整:如图,点E 在DF 上,点B 在AC 上,12∠=∠,C D ∠=∠.试说明:AC ∥DF . 解:∵ 12∠=∠(已知)13∠=∠( ) ∴ 23∠=∠(等量代换)∴ ∥ ( ) ∴ C ABD ∠=∠ ( ) ∵ C D ∠=∠(已知)∴ D ABD ∠=∠( )EDA CB F32 14∴ AC ∥DF ( )四、 解答题(第22、23题,每小题8分;第24、25题,每小题9分;共34分) 22.先化简再求值:y y x y y x y x y x 2)](2)())([(2÷-+---+,其中1-=x ,21=y .23.如图,AB ∥CD ,直线EF 分别交AB 、CD 于点E 、F ,EG 平分AEF ∠,交CD于G .已知140∠=︒,求∠2的度数.24.某商场柜台为了吸引顾客,打出了一个小广告如下:本专柜为了感谢广大消费者的支持和厚爱,特举行购物抽奖活动,中奖率100%,最高奖50元.具体方法是:顾客每购买100元的商品,就能获得一次转动转盘(转盘的各个区域均被等分)的机会,如果转盘停止后,指针正好对准黄、红、绿、白色区域,顾客就可以分别获得50元、20元、10元、5元的购物券. 请根据以上信息,解答下列问题: (1)小亮的妈妈购物100元,获得购物券的概率是多少? (2)小亮的妈妈购物150元,她获得50元、5元购物券的概率分别是多少?(3)请在转盘的适当地方涂上颜色,使得自由转动这个转盘,当它停止转动时,指针落在红色区域的概率为83.红色黄色绿色E D A C BF 2 1 GSY 中学各年级的植树情况 统计图25.今年植树节,我市SY 中学的同学们都参加了植树活动,其中七年级植树200棵.小聪用扇形统计图统计了今年植树三个年级所占百分比的情况,如图①所示.小明用象形统计图对各年级的植树情况进行了统计,如图②所示.七年级 八年级九年级根据以上信息,解决下列问题:(1)七年级今年植树棵数占三个年级植树棵数的百分比是多少? (2)三个年级今年一共植树多少棵? (3五、解答题(每小题10分,共20分)26.如图,已知AB ∥CD .猜想图①、图②、图③中∠B ,∠BED ,∠D 之间有什么关系?请用等式表示出它们的关系,并证明其中的一个等式.图①图②图② ABEC DABECD图① ABECD图③27.图①是一个长为2m 、宽为2n 的长方形,沿图中虚线用剪刀均分成四块小长方形,然后按图②的形状拼成一个正方形.(1)图②中的阴影部分的正方形的边长等于 . (2)请用两种不同的方法表示图②中阴影部分的面积:方法1: ; 方法2: .(3)观察图②,请写出代数式22() ( ) m n m n mn +-,,之间的等量关系:. (4)根据(3)题中的等量关系,解决下面问题:已知75a b ab +==,,求2)(b a -的值.图②六、解答题(共12分)28.如图,已知AB ∥CD ,100A C ∠=∠=︒,E 、F 在CD 上,满足DBF ABD ∠=∠,BE 平分CBF ∠.(1)求DBE ∠的度数.(2)若平行移动AD ,那么BFC ∠:BDC ∠的比值是否随之发生变化?若变化,找出变化规律;若不变,求出这个比值.(3)在平行移动AD 的过程中,是否存在某种情况,使得BEC ADB ∠=∠?若存在,求出其度数;若不存在,请说明理由.A BE CF D2011~2012学年度下期半期学业水平阶段检测七年级数学参考答案一、选择题1-5 DCBDC 6—10 DDCAC 二、填空题11.3,千;12.六,四,23π-;13.65︒;14.①③④;15.32;16.2.三、计算及解答题 17.解:原式23293()24a c a bc =⋅- …………3分 18.解:原式=1-9+1+8 …………4分53278a bc =-…………6分 =1 …………6分 19.解:原式5262(7)a a a a =⋅+⋅- …………2分 20.解:设这个角为x ︒ …………1分7727a a =- …………4分 依题得:)180(3190x x -=-………4分7=5a - ............6分 解得:45x = (6)分∴ 这个角为45︒.21.(每处1分,共6分)对顶角相等;BD ∥CE ;同位角相等,两直线平行;两直线平行,同位角相等;等量代换;内错角相等,两直线平行.22.解:原式22222[(2)22]2x y x xy y xy y y =---++-÷ …………3分 2(44)2xy y y =-÷ …………5分 22x y =- …………6分当1-=x ,21=y 时,原式12(1)232=⨯--⨯=- …………8分 四、 解答题23.解:∵ AB ∥CD 且140∠=︒ ∴ 140AEG ∠=∠=︒ …………3分∵EG 平分AEF ∠ ∴ 280AEF AEG ∠=∠=︒ …………6分∴2180100AEF ∠=︒-∠=︒ …………8分24.(1)1 …………2分;(2)1111616, …………6分;(3)图略 …………9分.25.(1)180130%20%360--=…………3分; (2)20020%1000÷= …………6分;(3表示植树50棵 …………9分.五、解答题26.① ∠B +∠D=∠BED …………1分 ② ∠B -∠D=∠BED …………3分③ ∠B +∠BED=∠D …………5分证明:① 过点E 作EF ∥AB …………6分 ∴ ∠B =∠BEF …………7分∵ AB ∥CD ∴ EF ∥CD …………8分 ∴ ∠D =∠DEF …………9分∴ ∠B +∠D=∠BEF +∠DEF=∠BED …………10分或:② 过点E 作EF ∥AB …………6分 ∴ ∠B =∠BEF …………7分∵ AB ∥CD ∴ EF ∥CD …………8分 ∴ ∠D =∠DEF …………9分∴ ∠B -∠D=∠BEF - ∠DEF=∠BED …………10分或:③ 过点E 作EF ∥AB …………6分 ∴ ∠B =∠BEF …………7分∵ AB ∥CD ∴ EF ∥CD …………8分 ∴ ∠D =∠DEF …………9分∴ ∠B +∠BED=∠BEF +∠BED=∠D …………10分27.解:(1)m n - …………1分(2)2()m n -,…………2分 2()4m n m n +- …………4分 (3)22()()4m n m n mn -=+- …………6分 (4)∵ 22()()4a b a b ab -=+- …………8分∴ 22图①∴ 2BFC BDC ∠=∠∴ BFC ∠:BDC ∠=2 …………8分 即BFC ∠:BDC ∠的比值不会随之发生变化(3)设ABD DBF BDC x ∠=∠=∠=︒, ∵AB ∥CD∴ (40)BEC ABE x ∠=∠=+︒,18080ADC A ∠=︒-∠=︒ …………9分 ∴(80)ADB x ∠=-︒ …………10分∵ BEC ADB ∠=∠ ∴ 4080x x +=- 解得20x = (11)分∴ 存在60BEC ADB ∠=∠=︒ …………12分。
2012-2013学年度下学期期中考试七年级语文试题考试时间:150分钟满分:120分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共30分)一、(共12分,每小题3分)1.下列各组词语中加点的字字音和书写无误的一组是( )A.酝酿.(niàng) 抖擞.(sǒu) 蓑.笠(sōu) 戛.然而止(jiá)B.缭.亮(liáo) 恍.惚(huǎng) 枯燥.(zào) 酣畅琳.漓(lín)C.倜傥.(tǎng) 箬.叶(ruî) 祭祀.(sì) 姗姗.来迟(shān)D.槐.花(kuí) 媲.美(pì) 伫.立(zhù) 销声匿.迹(nì)2.依次填入下面横线上的词语,恰当的一组是( )①油菜子和豌豆的长长荚儿,被圆圆的喜欢了。
②马尾松的新针和竹林的新叶,把山野的空隙了。
③黄瓜的绿藤、四季豆的青藤、葡萄的长藤,把瓜棚、豆架、篱笆了。
A.挤满爬满装满B.装满挤满爬满C.装满爬满挤满D.爬满装满挤满3.下列句子没有语病的一项是( )A.新世纪启动的国家课程改革,在天津实验区已经取得了一些阶段性成果。
B.为了发挥自己的充分才能,他毅然决定回国,参加中国的太空开发研究。
C.宽带网不仅能浏览信息,收发电子邮件,还可以提供网上视频点播和远程教学等智能化、个性化。
D.今天下午,我们聆听了李华老师关于如何适应时代发展需要,做合格中学生的专题报告和讲座。
4.排列下列句子顺序,完全正确的一项是( )①几场春雨一浸,老根发力了,茸头一个抖擞,变成了叶片!②因为担心,每天都殷勤观看。
③那茸头褐色,小小的一点,粗心的简直看不出来。
④葡萄种下去的时候,枯枝一根,直担心它抽不叶来。
⑤那叶片淡绿,曲折有致的边沿却镶了一圈紫红,还没看见葡萄,人的口水就被引出来了!⑥终于在一个弯节处,顶出一个茸头来,过几天,又一个!A. ④③①②⑥⑤B. ④②⑥③①⑤C.③②①④⑤⑥D.⑤②④⑥③①二、(共9分,每小题3分)阅读下面的文字,完成5—7题。
2011— 2012学年度第二学期期中测试七年级数学参考答案一、精心选一选.(本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分.)1~5 CBCBC 6~10 ABCBC二、填一填.(本大题共6个小题,每小题3分,共18分) 11. 41;12.60°;13.-9 ;14.85;15. 110°;16(n +3)2-n 2=3(2n +3); 三、作图题17.略四、计算(每题5分,共20分)18. ()()[]()[])5(2)4(24)2(222(2xy)222222分分分解:原式 =÷=÷++-++=÷--+xy xy xy y xy x y xy x y x y x 19 . ()⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-÷-∙⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛y x y x xy 3222341231()分)(分分解:原式5)3(3434)1(341291334432222 xy y x y x y x y x y x =⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-÷⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-÷-∙= 20. (1) 4042111………………(5分) (2)[82009×(-0.125)2010-2-3]×(π-3.14)0 解原式=[(8×0.125)2009×0.125-0.125]×1…………(2分)=(0.125-0.125)×1…………(4分)=0……………5分五.解答题(47分)21. (7分)先化简,再求值(a +b)(a -b)-(a -b)2+2b 2,其中,a=21,b=-2 解原式=a 2-b 2-(a 2-2ab +b 2)+2b 2…………(2分)=a 2-b 2-a 2+2ab -b 2+2b 2……………(3分) =2ab ……… (5分)当a=2,b=21-时, 原式=2×2×(21-)…………(6分) =-2………………7分 22.(本题7分)(未证明a//b ,不得分) 解:∵∠1=∠2,∠3=50°∴a//b …………(2分) ∴∠5=∠3=50°……(4分)∴∠4=180o -∠5……(6分)=130o ………7分23.(本题10分)解:(1)2004年该养鸡场养了2万只鸡.(答案不唯一)……2分(2)六年共养22万只. …………5分(3)不是,是近似数. ………8分(4)比条形统计图更形象、生动.(能符合即可………10分24.(本题8分)解:不会同意. ……2分因为转盘中有两个3,一个2,这说明小丽去的可能性是3162 ,……5分 本而小丽去的可能性是61, ......7分 所以 所以游戏不公平. (9)25.(本题14分)(1)∠ABC=∠PON =∠M0Q ;角的两边平行……2分,理由:略……4分(2)∠ABC+∠POM =180, ∠ABC+∠QON=180;角的两边平行……6分,理由:略……8分;(3)如果一个角的两边与另一个角的两边分别平行,那么这两个角相等或互补………10分(4)30°、30°或70°、110°…………14分。
2011—2012学年度下学期七年级英语期中考试试卷一.单项选择题.(本题共30分,每小题1分)()1、_______sleeps during the day but at night he gets up and eats food.A、A pandaB、A dogC、A koalaD、A giraffe()2、—When you’re hungry, where can you get something to eat?—_______.A、In a poolB、In a restaurantC、In a gardenD、In a library()3、When I grow up, I want________ a football player.A、beB、to beC、amD、are()4、It’s________ in Australia when it’s winter in China.A、coldB、hotC、winterD、snowing()5、Look! Emma is_______ her bedroom. Her room is always_________.A、clean, cleanB、clean, cleaningC、cleaning, cleanD、cleaning, cleaning()6、—Where are you going, James?—I want to do some shopping. I’m going to the________.A、homeB、movieC、parkD、mall()7、—_________? —It’s next to the library.A、Is there a bank here?B、Is this the bank?C、Excuse me, where’s the bank, please?D、Does your father work in a bank?()8、________works late, and is very busy when people go out to dinners.A、A waiterB、A bank clerkC、A reporterD、A nurse ()9、What’s Jim doing over there? He’s_______ his friends.A、talkingB、talking withC、talksD、talk()10、Toronto is a city in________.A、the USAB、CanadaC、AustraliaD、France ()11、There’s________ interesting pay phone next to_______ post office.A、a, theB、an, aC、a, /D、an, the ()12、—Thank you very much. —__________.A、No, thanksB、You’re welcomeC、Don’t thank meD、All right ()13、—I’ll go for a school trip. —I hope you have a good trip.—__________A、Thanks.B、Me too.C、Sure, I will.D、You too!()14、—_________? —He’s fat and medium height.A、What does he doB、How old is heC、What does he look likeD、What is he doing()15、Can the Canadians__________ French? Yes, they can.A、talkB、sayC、tellD、speak()16. —W hat’s on the floor?—A. That’s my key.B. There’s a book.C. It’s red.()17. I have two pens here. is blue, is black.A. One, the oneB. One, otherC. One, the other()18. The park is 200 meters here.A. farB. (away) fromC. far away()19. Why not home and watch TV?A. to goB. goC. going()20. —What’s the matter?—There is with my bike.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. anything wrong()21. —Can I borrow your English book, please?—Sure. Please soon.A. give backB. give back itC. give it back()22. —music lessons do you have every week?—Two.A. How muchB. HowC. How many()23. He’s his purse, but he can’t it.A. look, findB. looking for, findC. finding, look for()24. What do you think our lab?A. withB. ofC. to()25. turn right!A. NotB. Don’tC. Isn’t()26. Someone you at the school gate.A. is waiting toB. waits toC. is waiting for()27. —I’m really sorry, I’m late.—A. Don’t say so.B. You’re welcome.C. It doesn’t matter.()28. There are many young children in the park.A. playingB. are playingC. play()29. I hear you play the piano .A. wonderfulB. beautifulC. beautifully()30. —?—I can’t find my bag.A. What’s matterB. What’s the wrongC. What’s the matter二.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)The sun is shining and it’s very hot. 1 many people don’t want to go out after 2 . Mrs West has to(不得不) 3 her father at the airport. Her father doesn’t feel well, he wants to see a 4 in the city hospital.Now she’s 5 in the street. There 6 no trees and she feels very 7 . But she’s too 8 and can’t walk fast(快). Suddenly she finds(发现) a 9 walking behind her. She gets angry and her face turns red. “Why are you walking 0 me, boy?” She asks strictly. “It’s cooler”. The boy answers.()1、A、But B、Because C、So D、Then()2、A、breakfast B、dinner C、supper D、lunch()3、A、watch B、meet C、help D、ask()4、A、nurse B、waiter C、policeman D、doctor ()5、A、walking B、walks C、walk D、to walk ()6、A、be B、is C、are D、am ()7、A、cold B、cool C、relaxed D、hot()8、A、happy B、fat C、short D、tall()9、A、boy B、man C、woman D、dog()10、A、on B、in front of C、behind D、across from 三.问答配对(10分)( ) 1.How old is John? A Yes, please.( ) 2.Where is the school? B Yes, I’m sorry.( ) 3.What is the last day of the week? C He is from America.( ) 4. What does your father do? D He is a policeman.( ) 5. What do you want to be? E It’s on Park street .( ) 6. Is your mother a teacher? F Saturday.( ) 7. How’s it going? G Not bad.( ) 8. Where is Mr. brown from? H Yes, she is.( ) 9.Can I help you? I A doctor.( ) 10. Are you late for school today? J He is ten years old.四、阅读理解(30分)(A)In the morning, Mr. Martin comes into his garden. He sees too much snow in the garden. Mr Martin wants to take his car out, so he asks a cleaner to clean the road(路) from his garage(车库) to the gate. He says to the cleaner, “Don’t put any snow on the flowers or on the wall. And don’t put any into the street, or the policeman will come.”Then he goes out.When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he sees: it is full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow!()1、What is the weather like?___________A、It’s very hot.B、It’s raining.C、It’s coldD、It’s windy.()2、Who cleans the snow on the road? ___________A、Mr Martin.B、A policeman.C、Mrs Martin.D、A cleaner.()3、Why can’t the cleaner put any snow into the street? ___________A、Because there’s too much snow, too.B、Because the policeman will come.C、Because there are flowers in the street.D、Because there’s a car in the street.()4、Where is the snow after the cleaner cleans the road? ___________A、On the flowers.B、In the garage.C、In the street.D、We don’t know.()5、What does Mr Martin think of the cleaner? ___________A、He is smart.B、He does a right thing.C、He does a wrong thing.D、He helps Mr Martin.(B)One day Mrs Jones goes shopping alone(独自地). When Mr Jones comes home in the evening, she begins to tell him about a beautiful dress. “I see it in a shop this morning,” she says, “and…”“And you want to buy it,” says Mr Jones, “how much is it?”“Fifteen pounds.” Every evening, when Mr Jones comes back from work, his wife goes on talking only about the dress. And at last, after a week, he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Here’s the money!” She is very happy. But the next evening, when Mr Jones comes home and asks, “Have you got the famous(著名的) dress?”She says, “No.”Why not?” he says. “Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. I think nobody else wants this dress. So I think it is not a good one!”()6、Mrs Jones goes shopping_________ one day.A、with Mr JonesB、with her friendC、by herselfD、with the other woman()7、Mrs Jones tells Mr Jones about the dress every day because________.A、it is really beautifulB、she wants the shopC、she wants Mr Jones to buy it for herD、she likes it very much()8、Mrs Jones is very happy after________.A、Mr Jones agree(同意) to buy it for herB、Mr Jones gives her the money for the pantsC、she gets the beautiful dressD、she sees the dress is still in the shop window()9、Mr Jones thinks it’s the famous dress because________.A、it is a beautiful dressB、it is in the shop window for a weekC、his wife has itD、his wife talks about it again and again()10、From the story we can know__________.A、Mrs Jones is a housewife, she doesn’t have much moneyB、Mr Jones doesn’t like his wifeC、Mr Jones comes home for lunch every dayD、Mrs Jones doesn’t like the things if others like them(C)Tom lived in a town near New York. His father had a shop there and his mother was a doctor. He was seven years old this year and began to go to school this September. It was a little far(远的) from their shop and his father drove a car to take him to school five days a week. So he was never(从不) late for class and his teachers likes him very much.It was Monday that day. Miss Green was teaching them to count(数数) from one to ten in the morning. Tom was studying hard. Soon he could count them. Green was happy and asked, “How many people are there in your family, Tom?”Tom stood up and said, “Two, Miss.”“Who are they?”“My father and my mother.”“Oh,”Miss Green was surprised. She then said, “There’re three people in your family.”“But now I’m not at home. I’m at school, you know!”()11、Where did Tom’s father work? ______________A、In a factory.B、In a school.C、In a shop.D、In a hospital. ()12、Tom was now a student of_______.A、Grade OneB、Grade TwoC、Grade ThreeD、Grade Four()13、Tom was never late for school because________.A、all his teachers liked himB、he went to school in a carC、his house was next to the schoolD、he just began to school a month ago()14、Miss Green taught her children to count from one to ten_______.A、every dayB、one Monday morningC、in Tom’s houseD、five days a week()15、Which is the best title(题目) for this story? ____________A、Two or Three?B、From One to TenC、Tom and his familyD、Miss Green and Her Students五、单词拼写(10分)1、Jim__________(居住) with his uncle in Canada.2、Some are playing_________(沙滩) volleyball, some are singing.3、Pandas are kind of shy, so please be__________(安静).4、The supermarket is on the____________(五) Avenue.5、Autumn is coming, the__________(叶子) turn yellow.6、Look! He’s__________(游泳) at the pool.7、On a __________(多云的) afternoon in summer, I like to go to the beach.8、How’s the movie? ___________(相当) good.9、Sandra likes___________(看) books.10、There’re many animals in the___________(动物园).六.句型转换(共15分,每小题1分)1.There is an old post office here.(改为否定句)There _______ an old post office here.2.The big supermarket is near the bridge.(对画线部分提问)______ _____ the big supermarket?3.Can you tell me the way to the park?(改为同义句)_______ is the ______ to the park?4. He likes koalas. (对划线部分提问)_______ ______ _____ he like?5.Why don’t you go to see the tigers in the zoo?(改为同义句)Why to see the tigers in the zoo? 6.Pandas are from China. (同义句转换)Pandas _______ ________ China.7.He likes dolphins very much. (变一般疑问句)________ he ________ dolphins very much?七.Writing.(本题共15分)注意:“++”表示非常喜欢,“+”表示喜欢,“- -”表示一点都不喜欢,“-”表示不喜欢。
潜江市2012-2013学年下学期七年级语文期中试题(满分:120分考试时间:150分钟)一、积累与运用(30分)1、卷面书写。
(3分。
全卷书写规范、美观,得3分;卷面整洁,书写认真,得2分;卷面较整洁,书写较认真,得1分;乱涂乱画的,不给卷面分。
)2、默写填空。
(8分,每空1分)①此夜曲中闻折柳,。
(李白《春夜洛城闻笛》②峨眉山月半轮秋,。
(李白《峨眉山月歌》③假如生活欺骗了你,不要悲伤,不要心急! : .(普希金《假如生活欺骗了你》④《木兰诗》中写战争旷日持久,战斗激烈悲壮的句子是“,”。
⑤黄河是中华民族的母亲河,请写两句关于黄河的著名诗句:,。
3、下列各项中音、形、义全都正确的一项是()。
(2分)A.花圃.(pǔ)人迹罕至鲜.为人知(少)B.炽.痛(zhì)慷慨淋漓锲.而不舍(刻)C.亘.古(gèn)鞠躬尽瘁,死而后己仰之弥.高(更加)D.骊.歌(lí)义愤填膺锋芒毕.露(必须)4、在下面语段的横线上填入适当的语句,看谁填得语意连贯,句式一致。
(2分)让我怎样感谢你!当我走向你的时候,我原想留住一株小草,你却给了我整个绿地;我原想拥有一朵莲花,你却给了我整个荷塘;______________________,______________________ ;我原想亲吻一瓣雪花,你却给了我整个雪原。
5、下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是()。
(2分)A.探索应该有计划、有行动,不能消极地袖手旁观....。
B.徐老师对同学们很亲切,大家和她在一起,都能感受她的和颜悦色....。
C.我独自一人形影不离....地徜徉在空旷的大街上,边走边想心事。
D.奶奶八十多岁了,视力越来越差,看什么都眼花缭乱....。
6、下列有关文学常识的表述有误的一项是()。
(2分)A..《木兰诗》是南北朝时北方的一首乐府民歌,选自宋朝郭茂倩编的《乐府诗集》。
B.《爸爸的花儿落了》是台湾女作家林海音写的一篇感人至深的散文,带有自传色彩。
2011-2012学年度阿荣旗第一中学下学期期中考试高二化学试题考试时间90分钟可能用到的相对原子质量H-1 C-12 O-16 N-14第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)一.选择题(本题包括20个小题。
1-10题每小题2分,11-20题每小题3分,共50分。
在给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项符合题意。
)1.有机物的天然提取和人工合成往往得到的是混合物,假设给你一种这样的有机混合物让你研究,一般要采取的几个步骤是()A.分离、提纯→确定化学式→确定实验式→确定结构式B.分离、提纯→确定实验式→确定化学式→确定结构式C.分离、提纯→确定结构式→确定实验式→确定化学式D.确定化学式→确定实验式→确定结构式→分离、提纯2.下列说法中,不正确的是()A.同系物的化学性质相似B.甲烷和环丙烷是同系物C.相对分子质量相同的几种化合物互称为同分异构体D.分子组成相差若干个CH2原子团的有机物一定是同系物3.下列物质在常温常压下呈气态的是()A .甲醛B .甲酸C .甲醇D .甲苯4.下列关于苯酚的叙述中,错误的是....( ) A. 其水溶液显弱酸性,俗称石炭酸B.其浓溶液对皮肤有强烈的腐蚀性,如果不慎沾在皮肤上,应立即用酒精擦洗C.其在水中的溶解度随温度的升高而增大,超过65℃可以与水以任意比互溶D.碳酸氢钠溶液中滴入苯酚的水溶液后立即放出二氧化碳5.能够快速、微量、精确的测定相对分子质量的物理方法是 ( )A .质谱法B .红外光谱法C .紫外光谱法D .核磁共振谱法6.下列物质中既属于芳香族化合物又属于醇的是( )7.羧酸能够跟醇发生酯化反应,发生酯化反应时,羧酸断裂的键是 ( )A .C -H 键B .C =O 键 C .C -OH 键D .O -H 键8、能用酸性高锰酸钾溶液鉴别的一组物质是( )A .乙烯、乙炔B .苯、己烷C .苯、甲苯D .己烷、环己烷9.下列化合物分子中,在核磁共振氢谱图中能给出三种信号的是( )A.CH 3CH 2CH 3B.CH 3COCH 2CH 3C.CH 3 CH 2CH 2OHD.CH 3OCH 310.已知一氯戊烷有8种同分异构体,可推知戊醇(属于醇类)的同分异构体的数目是 ( )A 、5种B 、6种C 、7种D 、8种11.下列化合物属于苯的同系物的是( )CH 3 CH 3 A. B.CH 2C CH == CH 212.有机物的正确命名为( )A.2-乙基-3,3-二甲基-4-乙基戊烷B.3,3-二甲基-4-乙基戊烷C.3,3,4-三甲基已烷D.2,3,3-三甲基已烷13.从理论上分析,碳原子数为10或小于10的烷烃分子中,其一卤代物不存在同分异构体的烷烃分子共有的种类是()A.2种B.3种C.4种D.5种14.,下列物质中存在顺反异构体的是()A. 2-氯丙烯B. 丙烯C. 2-丁烯D.1-丁烯15.下列分子式表示的物质一定是纯净物的是( )A.C5H10B.C8H10C.CH4OD.C2H4Cl216.甲醛、乙酸和丙醛组成的混合物中,氧元素的质量分数是37%,则碳元素的质量分数为( )A.27%B.28%C.54%D.无法计算17. N A为阿伏加德罗常数,下列说法正确的是()A、标准状况下,11.2L的戊烷所含的分子数为0.5N AB、28g乙烯所含共用电子对数目为4N AC、标准状况下,11.2 L二氯甲烷所含分子数为0.5 N AD、现有乙烯、丙烯、丁烯的混合气体共14g,其原子数为3N A18、已知化合物B3N3H6(硼氮苯)与苯的分子结构相似,分别为则硼氮苯的二氯取代物(B3N3H4Cl2)的同分异构体的数目为 ( )A. 2B.3C.4D. 519.已知A物质的分子结构简式如下:,lmol A与足量的NaOH溶液混合共热,充分反应后最多消耗NaOH的物质的量为()A.6mol B.7mol C.8mo1 D.9mo120. 已知:将乙醇和浓硫酸反应的温度控制在140℃,乙醇会发生分子间脱水,并生成乙醚,其反应方程式为:用浓硫酸与分子式分别为C2H60和C3H8O的醇的混合液反应,可以得到醚的种类有( )A.1种B.3种C.5种 D. 6种第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)二.填空题21.(5分)在下列物质中是同系物的有;互为同分异构体的有;互为同素异形体的有;互为同位素的有;互为同一物质的有。
2012学年第二学期七年级科学学科期中试卷时间:40分钟开卷满分:100分班级______ 姓名_______ 学号______1、至今为止,人们已知的宇宙范围大约有_______多亿光年的距离。
太阳只是银河系中的一颗普通的恒星,银河系中像太阳这样的恒星有_______多亿颗,宇宙中有_____多亿个像银河系这样的星系。
2、我们生活的地球是太阳系中的一员。
太阳系中太阳是恒星,有八大行星围绕着它运转。
这八大行星从离太阳最近的行星起由近及远的排列是:______、_____、_______、________、______、_______、______、_______.3、光年不是_______单位,而是_______单位。
光是目前人类所知各种传播速度中最快的,1光年是指光在____________内传播的距离。
4、除病毒外,生物体都是由_____构成,而绝大多数的_____都是肉眼看不见的。
5、有一个由铜和铁制成的双金属片,对其加热后,会向____的一面弯曲,这是由于在相同的条件下,_____的热膨胀程度要比____的大。
6、物质有液态转变为气态的过程叫___________。
发生在液体表面的汽化过程叫__________。
7、物质直接由固态变为气态的过程叫___________,需要吸收大量热量。
物质直接由气态变为固态的过程叫___________,会放出大量热量。
8、蒸腾作用是指水分子___________从叶的表面散失到植物体外的过程,它促进了_____和_________的上升和运输,还_____了植物叶面的温度。
9、在观察植物细胞和动物细胞的实验中选用的材料分别是__________细胞和__________细胞。
10、动物细胞和植物细胞相比,共同的结构是有_______、_________、___________。
不同的结构是植物细胞还具有_______________。
11、仔细观察课本中人体内的不同细胞的图片,除了_________外,各种细胞都有细胞核。
洪山区2011-2012学年度第二学期期中考试七年级语文试卷考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:100分编辑人:丁济亮一、积累与运用(21分)1.加点的字注音全部正确的一项是(3分)A.菜畦qí倜傥dǎng 祷dǎo告B.天穹qióng 女娲wā支撑chēngC.伫chù立甄zhēn别商榷quâD.墓冢zhóng 媲hì美梦寐mâi2.补全成语中的汉字.(3分)身临其jìng()ráo有风趣()根深dì固()tài然自得()相得益zhāng()南辕北zhã()3.依次填入下列榜线处的词语,恰当的一项是(3分)-------_...............“吹面不寒杨柳风”,不错的,像母亲的手着你.风里带来些新翻的泥土气息,混着青草味儿,还有各种花的香都在微微润湿的空气里酝酿。
鸟儿将窠巢安在繁花嫩叶当中,高兴起来了,呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙,唱出宛转的曲子,与轻风流水着。
牛背上牧童的短笛,这时候也成天地响。
A.吹拂、呼应、嘹亮B.抚摸、呼应、洪亮C.吹拂、应和、洪亮D.抚摸、应和、嘹亮4.修改下列病句.(4分)①他一走进运动场就感受到热烈的气氛和一张张快乐的笑脸。
②笔记本电脑因具有快捷、稳定、方便而成为奥运新闻报道的重要工具.5.“王安石这句诗的必处,还在于能说明物候是有区域性的.”应还原到下面语段中()处.(3 分)春天来临的标志是什么呢?这从许多唐、宋人的诗中我们可以找到答案.A李白诗:“东风已绿瀛州草,紫殿红楼觉春好。
”王安石晚年住在江宁,有诗句云;“春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。
”据宋洪迈《容斋续笔》中指出:王荆公写这首诗时,原作“春风又到江南岸”,经推敲后,认为“到”字不合意,改了几次才下了“绿”字。
B 李白、王安石他们在诗中统用“绿”字来象征春天的到来,到如今,在物候学上,花木抽青也还是春天的重要指标之一。
...__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 号 学___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 名 姓__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 级 班__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 部 系-潍坊科技学院-------- 2021-2021学年第一学期期中考试---- -----?大学英语Ⅲ?试卷 (B 卷)- -- -- --- --〔考试时间 90 分钟,总分值 100 分〕--- -----〔适用于2021级专科 非英语专业学生〕线--- --- 题号 ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ合计- -- -- - 分数------ 阅卷人--- ---- Ⅰ. Listening (每题1分,共15分)----- Task 1-- -- You will hear eight short conversations. After each conversation, there will be a- --- question. After each question, there will be apause of ten seconds. The-封-conversations and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,- --- you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)- -- and D).----- Example:You will hear:--- -- W: Are you catching the 10:15 flight to New York?------ M: No. I'll leave this evening.----- Q: What are the two persons talking about?- ----- You will read:A) New York City.B) An evening party.-----C) A plane trip.D) The man's job.-密-- From the conversation, we learn that the man is to take a flightto New York.- ---- Therefore, C) "A plane trip." is the correct answer.---- -- Now listen.--- -- 1. A) Helen isn ’tlike her mother.----- B) Helen is a teacher.-- - -- C) The man should notice the book.-- -- - - - -D) The man shouldn ’tjudge people only by their appearances.2 .A) Because she is ill.B) Because she may go to her grandmother ’s funeral.C) Because she misses home.D) Because her parents have come to see her.3. A) He had a toothache.B) He had a fever.C) He broke his leg.D) He cut his fingers.4. A) He is a bus driver.B) He is a taxi driver.C) He works in an office.D) He sells cars.5 .A) The man can use the computer.B) The man can ’tuse the computer. C) The man needs to buy the computer.D) The man learns to use the computer.6 .A) He is very thin.B) He is handsome.C) He is very fat.D) He is funny.7 .A) Sending things earlier.B) Not sending anything.C) Not buying her daughter anything.D) Sending things by air.8. A) It is sold.B) It needs repairing.C) It is new. D) It is too old.第1页共6页Task 2You will hear one conversation. After the conversation, there will be some questions. After each question, there will be a short pause. The conversation and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).9.A) They can help us kill the time.B)They reduce the cost of products.C)They provide us information.D)They tell us which product is the best.10.A) TV stations.B)Those who buy the advertised products.C)Manufactures.D)Advertisers.Task 3You will hear a passage. The passage is printed with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be spoken three times. During the second reading, you are required to fill in the five blanks with the words or phrases you hear. The third reading is for you to check your answers. Now listen.Florence Sephton is 77. She is reading for an 11 . “I’m more of a creature to polish my mind than to 12 〞. The house takes the second place when I put studying.“I was very happy at school and had a wonderful time learning. I passed theuniversity entrance examination and was ready to university, but with the First World War, I went into banking. I was paid one pound a week. Manchester University held my place for 3 years, but I was13and the freedom, so I turned it down.〞Mrs. Sephton sees her studies as keeping her14, “For all my life I ’ve been self-supporting. It ’s not a very good characteristic. It means I don’t care enough about other people. I don’t know whether I ’ll15in what I’mlearning, so I’ll be interested to see what it’s going to be like in my life ahead.〞Ⅱ. Choices.(每题1分,共20分)16. The ______ of College English Tests is to help students learn English better,isn't it?A. objectingB. subjectC. objectiveD. aiming17. These shops normally ______ in old and antique (古董 ) items, not in modernones.A. buyB. makeC. SpecializeD. sell18. He saw the______ of a house against the skyA. outlookB outlineC. outside D. outfit19. Some senior 年(长的 ) members from the visiting team made a good numberenquiries ( 询问 ) about what they saw in order to ______ additionalinformation.A. advertiseB. gainC. knowD. remember20.The book is endlessly ______ and richly rewarding; I highly recommend it toyou.A. fascinatingB. dullC. boringD. expensive21. When we went to the coast we stayed in a holiday ______.A. vacationB. campC. placeD. site22. The fat old man looked ______ in his tight white trousers.A. ridiculousB. fineC. wellD.sorry23. No one can stop him ______ going on with his studies.A. inB. onC. fromD. after24. It's very expensive to ________ on television.A. advertiseB. advertisingC. advertiserD. advertised25.How would a person who stays abroad most probably _____ when he or shefrustrated by the culture shock 文(化冲击 )?A. rememberB. respectC. recallD. react26.He pushed his way ______the crowd.A. inB. onC. fromD. through27.The man who spoke at the meeting yesterday ______ his brother.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been28.Has he told you where he ______ his holiday next month.A. spentB. has spentC. will spentD. would spend29.The street was sealed ______ yesterday when a bomb had been found in the c driven by a young man.A. offB. onC. throughD. up30. Too much direct sunlight will ______ the plant.A. holdB. harmC. helpD. heat31.Your natural hair color begins to _______as you grow older, and eventuallygoes grey.A. decreaseB. fadeC. fallD. lose32.Some people name their children ________ famous rulers or public figures,like George Washington Carver, for example.A. afterB. withC. byD. as33. Believe it or not, the _____ line is that we have to make a decision today.A. clearB. positiveC. bottomD. usual34.After the operation and three days’_____ care, the patient is out of dangernow.A. extensiveB. expensiveC. intensiveD. deep35. We have to get moving on this before we have a real disaster _____ our hands.A. onB. underC. inD. byⅢ. Cloze (每题1分,共10分)Television is rightfully described (36)_______the "king" of advertising media.A large (37)______ of the country's population (38)_______ at least some hours in front of the TV every day. They are more (39)_______ to this combination ofaudio (声频的 ) and visual form of entertainment (娱乐 ) than any other.However, competition is at its highest limits when it (40)_______ television and mostly you will see a lot of advertisements for similar products.Also, during the commercial (41)_______ the viewer may choose to get a snack (快餐 ), go to the bathroom or have a conversation about what they just sawon the show they were viewing. Even if your advertisement is being aired, viewers may never see it unless it is creative enough to catch their (42)_______.(43)_______ the most effective, television advertising is much more expensive than advertising on any other medium. It's not a good idea to attempt it (44)_______ you have enough money in your budget预(算 ) to do it (45)_______.36. A. asB. for C. with37. A. lotB. scale C. number 38.A. cost B. spend C. take39.A. interested B. attracted C. acceptable40.A. comes across B. falls into C. comes to41.A. break B. pause C. period42.A. view B. attention C. eyes43.A. Although B. Because C. But44.A. when B. because C. unless45.A. right away B. right C. correctⅣ. Reading Comprehension〔每题2分,共20分〕Passage oneIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bile outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hour of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货 ), saving us from having to walk along longdistances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had away to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts o kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性 ) as a whole. Andhas influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.46.Why was the bike so important to the couple?A.They used it for work and daily life.B.It was their only possession(财产 ).C.It was a nice Kona 18 speed....47. We can infer from the passage that________.A. the couple worked 60 hours a week...B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news.......D. From radio broadcasts.......49. What do the couple learn from their experience?times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful a meaninglessA. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.......C. News reports make people famous....D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.......50. From this story, we can see humanity is ________.A. they need equal amount listeningA. selfishB. commercialC. kindD. cold-heartedPassage twoLanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the A. may have problems withlisteningamount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often B. probably do not hear eno language spoken around thlong listeners .Most children will“ obey〞 spoken instructions some time beforethey can speak, thoug the word “ obey〞 is hardly accurate as a description of the D. often take a long time into listen properlyeager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can53. A baby ’s tfirnoises are ________.speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making A. an expression of his moo feelingsquestioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their C. a sign that he means to tsomethingfirst spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy D. an imitation of the speecadultsmaking noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort54. The problem of deciding at what point a babythemselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. Butas speech________.since these can ’ t be said to show the baby’ s intention to communicate ,they can A. is important because wor have different meanings for different peoplehardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from aboutB. is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are第4页共6页C. is one that should be properly understood because the meaning ofwords changes with ageD. is one that should be completely ignored〔忽略〕 because children’ s use ofwords is often meaningless55.The speaker implies________.A.parents can never hope to teach their children new soundsB.children no longer imitate people after they begin to speakC.children who are good at imitating learn new words more quicklyD.even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitatingⅤ. Translating〔每题2分,共20分〕A. Translating the following into English.56.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人?57.大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。
连江兴海校园2011—2012学年第二学期期中考试七年级地舆试卷(满分:100分时刻:60分钟)班级_________________名字___________________考号__________________一、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分,每小题的四个备选答案只要一个最契合标题要求,请将正确答案的字母代号填写在答题栏内相应的方位)题号123456789101112131415答案题号16171819202122232425----------答案1、亚洲最高的高原是()A、中西伯利亚高原B、阿拉伯高原C、德干高原D、青藏高原2、亚洲的地势特色是()A、中心高、两头低B、中心高、四周低C、东西低、南北高D、东南高、西北低3、受地势影响,亚洲河流()A、呈放射状流向周边的海洋B、呈环状围绕着青藏高原C、呈放射状从四周流向中心D、由东向西流4、人们叫它“海”,但是它不是“海”,而是湖泊而且这里是陆地最低点,因为湖水含盐量过大,除细菌外,其他生物不能生存。
这是()A、死海B、黑海C、里海 D. 红海5、在亚洲散布面积最广的气候类型是()A、温带大陆性气候B、热带季风气候C、地中海气候D、亚热带和热带沙漠气候6、国际上人口最多的大洲是()A、非洲B、亚洲C、欧洲D、北美洲7、右图日子在印尼加里曼丹岛的达雅克人聚居的高脚屋,长达200米。
这样的日子习惯与何种自然条件或民族风俗有关?()A、山坡区域,气候干热B、气候酷寒,住板屋C、气候湿热,人们过着聚居日子,栽培水稻D、热带干旱,人们过着游牧日子小明上一年暑假随某调查团到日本调查、学习,趁便旅行日本的名胜。
据此答复7-8题。
8、调查团在调查日本工业时,深深感受到其技术优势,但一起也发现其工业开展的缺点,便是()A、有丰厚的劳动力资源B、火山、地震的要挟大C、岛国海岸线弯曲D、地域狭小,矿藏资源贫乏9、小明去日本旅行回来,下面是他对日本之行的描绘,哪一句是假的?()A、享用品种繁多的甘旨生鱼片B、游日本国的标志富士山、泡温泉C、到热带雨林探险D、欣赏日本的国花樱花10、日本开展工业的有利条件是()A、地域狭小B、海岸线弯曲,多良港C、资源贫乏D、消费市场宽广11、日本人20岁时,要举办“成人节”典礼,他们会穿上心爱的()A、唐装B、西装C、和服D、牛仔服中央电视台2008年摄制的电视纪录片《同饮一江水》首要记录了湄公河沿岸国家公民的日子情形……据此答复12—14题。
班级 姓名 考号 成绩 ……………………………………………………装…………………………订……………………………线………………………………2012~2013学年度七年级下学期期中考试试卷 英语命题教师:黄朝芬(满分:150分; 考试时间:120分钟)第一部分 听力(满分30分)Ⅰ、听音选图 听句子,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的图画顺序。
每个句子读两遍。
(6分)1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.Ⅱ。
听对话,根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案,每个对话二遍。
(10分)第一节 听下面4段对话,每段对话后面有一小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项.(6分)( )7、How does the woman usually go to work?A 、By bike.B 、By bus 。
C 。
、By subway 。
( )8、What festival is it?A 、Spring Festival 。
B 、Dragon Boat Festival 。
C 、Mid —autumn Festival.( )9、Which book will the boy borrow ?A 、A picture book 。
B 、A cook book 。
C 、A story book.( )10、What is the man doing now ?A 、He is playing football 。
B 、He is watching a film.C 、He is watching a football match on Tv.第二节:听下面3段对话,每段对话后面有两个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读二遍。
(6分)听第5段材料,回答第11,12题。
( )11、What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow? A 、It will be snowy. B 、It will be sunny 。
连云港外国语学校2011—2012学年度第一学期期中考试七年级数学试卷一、选择题(每小题3分,共24分)1.2-的相反数是 A .12B. 12- C.-2 D. 22.据报道,目前我国中学生人数大约有7300万,该数字用科学记数法可以表示为A.73×210B. 7.3×310C.7.3×710D. 7.3×8103.已知a 、b 、c 在数轴上的位置如图所示,则下列结论正确的是 A.0a > B.||||c a > C.0b c -< D.0ab <4. 用代数式表示“a 的3倍与b 的差的平方”,正确的是A .2)3(b a - B. 2)(3b a - C.23b a - D. 2)3(b a -5.下列计算:xy 2xy 2y x 4④;a 7a a 7③;3y 2y 5②;ab 5b 2a 3①22222=-=+=-=+.其中正确的有: A.0个 B.1个 C.2个 D.3个6. 小明在一张日历上圈出一个竖列且相邻的三个日期,算出它们的和是48,则这三天分别是: A .6,16,26B .15,16,17C .9,16,23D .不确定7. 火车票上的车次号有两个意义,一是数字越小表示车速越快,1~98次为特快列车,101~198次为直快列车,301~398次为普快列车,401~498次为普客列车;二是单数与双数表示不同的行驶方向,其中单数表示从北京开出,双数表示开往北京,根据以上规定,北京开往连云港的某一直快列车的车次号可能是 A .20 B . 119 C .120 D .319 8. 若x ,y 为有理数,且()2110x y -++-=,则2011)(yx 的值是A.0B.1C.-1D.-2011二、填空题(每小题4分,共40分)9. 天宫一号(Tiangong-1)是中国第一个目标飞行器,于2011年9月29日21时16分3秒在酒泉卫星发射中心发射,若发射点火前5秒记为-5秒,那么发射点火后10秒应记为 ▲ . 10. -3的倒数是 ▲ , 12-▲ 1_4.(填“>”、“<”或“=”)11. “早穿皮袄午穿纱”这句民谣形象地描绘了我国新疆奇妙的气温变化现象。
瓢井中学(2013—2014)学年度七年级历史第一学期期中考试试卷学校:________________班级:_______________姓名:_____________________(时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择题(25*2=50分)1、某外国朋友想考察我国境内最早的人类遗址,他应该去【】A、云南元谋B、浙江河姆渡C、北京周口店D、湖南道县2、下面哪项不是北京人的基本体质特征?【】A、手脚已分工上肢与现代人极为相似B、下肢微微有点弯曲C、头部与现代人没有明显的差别D、个子比现代人稍矮,骨骼粗壮3、小华在阅读一本有关我国境内远古居民生活情况的历史书时,了解到有一群距今约三万年的远古人,模样与现代人基本相同,已掌握磨光和钻孔技术,并已会人工取火。
你认为这群远古人应是【】A、元谋人B、北京人C、山顶洞人D、半坡原始居民4、河姆渡和半坡原始居民过上定居生活的最主要原因是【】A、农业生产的出现B、火的使用C、建造房屋D、使用陶器5、下列所举,最能体现河姆渡人原始农耕成就的是【】A.粟的种植 B.蔬菜的种植 C.水稻的种植 D.棉花的栽培6、图1中的文物图片集中反映了某原始居民的生产和生活状况,该原始居民应是【】A、北京人B、半坡人C、元谋人D、河姆渡人7、传说4000多年以前,黄河中下游地区有三位杰出的部落首领。
一位教民农耕,是农业生产的创始人,为了给人们寻找治病的草药,“尝百草之滋味,一日而遇七十一毒”。
他是【】A.炎帝 B.黄帝 C.蚩尤 D.大禹8、相传,造出衣裳、舟车、宫室等,为后世的衣食住行奠定基础的“人文初祖”是【】A、黄帝B、尧C、舜D、禹9、我们的祖先在与自然灾害抗争中,留下许多美丽的传说。
图2反映的是【】A、大禹治水B、精卫填海C、后羿射日D、夸父逐日10、我国第一个奴隶制王朝是 【 】 A 、殷商 B 、西周C 、夏 D 、春秋11、你认为下列哪种制度的出现标志着我们古代由“公天下”变成了“家天下” 【 】 A 禅让制 B 王位世袭制 C 郡县制 D 中央集权制 12、从夏商两代的兴亡史中,我们可以得到的认识是一国的国君应该 【 】 A 、.增强国力 B 、勤政爱民 C 、发展经济 D 、重视军事13、晓明看电视剧《封神演义》时看到这样一个镜头:周武王联合800多个部落击败商朝军队,纣王自焚,商朝灭亡。
2011-2012学年度第二学期初一数学期中考试试卷本试卷共三大题,28小题,满分130分,考试用时120分钟. 注意事项:l . 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷相应的位置上;2. 答题必须用0.5mm 黑色墨水签字笔(作图时用2B 铅笔或黑色墨水签字笔)写在答题卷指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其它笔答题;3. 考生答题必须答在答题卷上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、选择题:(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将选择题的答案直接填在答题卷相对应的位置上.) 1.计算42a a ⋅的结果是A .8aB .4a C .6a D .2a2.有两根木棒,它们的长分别是20厘米和30厘米,若不改变木棒的长度,要钉成一个三角形 木棒,则应在下列木棒中选取长度为 A .20厘米 B .10厘米 C .55厘米 D.60厘米 3.下列计算,正确的是( )A .623a a a ÷=B .222326a a a ⋅=C .236(2)8x x =D . 01()303⨯= 4.在△ABC 中,∠A ∶∠B ∶∠C =1∶2∶3,则△ABC 一定是 ( )A .锐角三角形B .直角三角形C .钝角三角形D .锐角三角形或直角三角形 5.下列因式分解错误的是A .x x 43-=x(x+2)(x-2) B .x 2-2x -8=(x -4)(x +2)C .x 2+9-6x= (x -3)2D .a 3+8=(a +2)(a 2-4a +4) 6.下列图形中,不能通过其中一个四边形平移得到的是A B C D7. 已知,a+b=3,则a 2-b 2+6b 的值是A .2B .3C .9D .68.如图 AB ∥CD ∥EF ,BC ∥AD ,AC 平分∠BAD ,且与EF 交于点O ,那么与∠AOE 相等的角的个数是A .4B .3C .5D .69.如图,从边长为(a +4)cm 的正方形纸片中剪去一个边长为(a +1)cm 的正方形(a >0),剩余部分沿虚线又剪拼成一个矩形(不重叠无缝隙),则矩形的面积为( )ABDCO FEA .(2a 2+5a )cm 2B .(6a +15)cm 2C .(6a +9)cm 2D .(3a +15) cm 210.如图,把△ABC 纸片沿DE 折叠,当点A 落在四边形BCED 的外部时,则∠A 与∠1和∠2之间有一种数量关系始终保持不变,请试着找一找这个规律,你发现的规律是 A .2∠A =∠1-∠2 B .3∠A =2(∠1-∠2) C .3∠A =2∠1-∠2 D .∠A =∠1-∠2二、填空题:(本大题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分,请把答案直接填在答题卷相对应的位置上.) 11.计算: 1011004)25.0(⨯-=____________.12.世界上最小的开花结果植物是澳大利亚的出水浮萍,这种植物的果实像一个微小的无花 果,质量只有0.000000076克,用科学记数法表示是_______克. 13.一个多边形的内角和是其外角和的2倍,则这个多边形是 边形. 14.已知x+y=5,xy=-3,则x 2 +y 2 = 15.若 ,54,32==y x 则yx 22-的值为______________.16.如图,将三角尺的直角顶点放在直尺的一边上,∠1=25°,∠2=47°,则∠3的度数是_______°.(第16题)(第17题)17.如图,在△ABC 中,点D ,E ,F 分别为边BC ,AD ,CE 的中点,且S △ABC = 62cm ,则S 阴影=18.魔术师发明了一个魔术盒,当任意数对()b a ,进入其中时,会得到一个新的数:()()21--b a .现将数对()1,m 放入其中得到数n +1,那么将数对(n-1,m )放入其中后,最后得到的结果是 .(用含n 的代数式表示)三、解答题:(本大题共10小题,共76分,把解答过程写在答题卷相对应的位置上,解答时应写出必要的计算过程、推演步骤或文字说明.作图时用2B 铅笔或黑色墨水签字笔.)123B DC E F A19.(本题满分5分)计算: 1204)31()2()3(1---+---+- π 20.(本题满分10分)化简:(1) 332222)2(a a a a -÷-⋅ (2) )12)(14)(12(2+--x x x21.(本题满分12分)分解因式:(1) x x x 4423-+- (2) 22b a bc ac -+- (3) ()()22254a b a b +--22.(本题满分6分)先化简,再求值:已知:y 2-5y=20, 求 (y+1)(2y-3)-(y+2)2-3的值23.(本题满分6分) 如图,ΔABC 中, CD 是∠ACB 的角平分线,CE 是AB 边上的高, 若∠A =40°,∠B =60°,求∠DCE 的度数。
2011-2012第二学期期中考试试题1. 已知集合{}30<<∈=x x A R ,{}42≥∈=x x B R ,则=B A A. {}32<<x x B. {}32<≤x x C. {}322<≤-≤x x x 或 D. R2. 已知直线1:60l x my ++=,2:(2)320,l m x y m -++=若12l l ⊥,则m =( )A.2 B.-2 C.21D.21- 3. 不等式20ax ax b ++>(,,0)a b Z a ∈≠的解集是区间(2,1)-,满足这个条件的绝对值最小的a 和绝对值最小的b 值分别是( ).1,2A a b ==- .1,2B a b =-= .1,2C a b == .1,2D a b =-=-4. 若满足条件020x y x y y a -≥⎧⎪+-≤⎨⎪≥⎩的整点(,)x y 恰有9个,其中整点是指横、纵坐标都是整数的点,则整数a 的值为(A )3- (B ) 2- (C )1- (D )0 5. 若011<<b a ,则下列不等式:①ab b a <+;②|a |>|b |;③a b <;④2>+baa b 中,正确的不等式有 A .①② B .②③C .①④D .③④6. 若20πθ≤≤,点)c o s ,1(θ到直线01cos sin =-+θθy x 的距离是41,则这条直线的斜率是(A )1 (B )-1 (C )23 (D )33- 7.已知△ABC 的三边分别是a b c 、、,且a b c ≤≤(*a b c ∈N 、、),若当b n =(*n ∈N ) 时,记满足条件的所有三角形的个数为n a ,则数列{}n a 的通项公式…………………( )A .21n a n =-B .(1)2n n n a +=C .21n a n =+D .n a n =8. 在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,O 是坐标原点,设函数()(2)3f x k x =-+的图象为直线l ,且l 与x 轴、y 轴分别交于A 、B 两点,给出下列四个命题: ① 存在正实数m ,使△AOB 的面积为m 的直线l 仅有一条; ② 存在正实数m ,使△AOB 的面积为m 的直线l 仅有两条; ③ 存在正实数m ,使△AOB 的面积为m 的直线l 仅有三条;④ 存在正实数m ,使△AOB 的面积为m 的直线l 仅有四条. 其中所有真命题...的序号是 A .②③④ B .③④ C .②④ D . ①②③ 1.已知2{|230}A x x x =--≤,若实数a A ∈,则a 的取值范围是________. 2. 若直线1+=kx y 与直线042=-+y x 平行,则=k .3. 一支田径队有男运动员48人,女运动员36人,若用分层抽样的方法从该队的全体运动 员中抽取一个容量为21的样本,则抽取男运动员的人数为___________.4. 已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和21n n S a =-,则数列{}n a 的通项公式为n a = .*()n N ∈5.若数列{}n a 满足111n nd a a +-=*(,n N d ∈为常数),则称数列{}n a 为“调和数列”.已知数列1{}nx 为“调和数列”,且1220200x x x ++∙∙∙+=,则318x x 的最大值为__ ___. 6. 在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,O 为坐标原点.定义()11,P x y 、()22,Q x y 两点之间的“直角距离”为1212(,)d P Q x x y y =-+-.若点()1,3A -,则(,)d A O = ; 已知点()1,0B ,点M 是直线30(0)kx y k k -++=>上的动点,(,)d B M 的最小值为 .1. 在等差数列{}n a 中,2723a a +=-,3829a a +=-. (Ⅰ)求数列{}n a 的通项公式;(Ⅱ)设数列{}n n a b +是首项为1,公比为c 的等比数列,求{}n b 的前n 项和n S .2.某工厂欲将这三种食物混合成100kg 的混合食物,设所用食物甲、乙、丙的重量分别为x kg 、ykg 、zkg .(1)试以,x y 表示混合食物的成本p ;(2)若混合食物至少需含35000单位维生素C 及40000单位维生素D ,问x 、y 、z 取什么值时,混合食物的成本最少?3. 解关于x 的不等式(2)(1)0(0)kx x k -+<<4. 设△ABC 的三内角A 、B 、C 的对边长分别为a 、b 、c ,已知a 、b 、c 成等比数列,且3sin sin 4A C =. (Ⅰ)求角B 的大小;(Ⅱ)若[0,)x π∈,求函数()sin()sin f x x B x =-+的值域.5. 已知不等式04922>-+-x x 的解集为A1) 对任意的A x ∈,都使得不等式1242-<-x x a 恒成立.求a 的取值范围. 2)不等式2410ax ax -+<的解集为B ,若A B ⊆,求实数a 的取值范围.6.如果存在常数a 使得数列{}n a 满足:若x 是数列{}n a 中的一项,则a x -也是数列{}n a 中的一项,称数列{}n a 为“兑换数列”,常数a 是它的“兑换系数”.(1)若数列:1,2,4,(4)m m >是“兑换系数”为a 的“兑换数列”,求m 和a 的值; (2)已知有穷..等差数列{}n b 的项数是00(3)n n ≥,所有项之和是B ,求证:数列{}n b 是“兑换数列”,并用0n 和B 表示它的“兑换系数”;(3)对于一个不少于3项,且各项皆为正整数的递增数列{}n c ,是否有可能它既是等比数列,又是“兑换数列”?给出你的结论并说明理由.4. 已知数列}{n a 的首项为1,对任意的n ∈*N ,定义n n n a a b -=+1. (Ⅰ) 若1n b n =+,求4a ;(Ⅱ) 若11(2)n n n b b b n +-=≥,且12,(0)b a b b ab ==≠. (ⅰ)当1,2a b ==时,求数列{}n b 的前3n 项和;(ⅱ)当1a =时,求证:数列}{n a 中任意一项的值均不会在该数列中出现无数次.平面上三条直线210,10,0x y x x ky -+=-=+=,如果这三条直线将平面划分为六部分,则实数k 的取值集合为 .{}0,1,2--4.已知函数()f n =22,(,n n n n ⎧⎨-⎩为奇数)(为偶数),且)1()(++=n f n f a n ,则21ni i a =∑=________.。
2011—2012年第二学期期中考试英语试卷高一综合班、工民建班Ⅰ.语音:选出与划线部分读音相同的一项(5分)1. story A. glory B. victory C. hold D. come2. place A. at B. care C . take D. recall3. airport A. are B. hour C. hear D. care4. joy A. body B. boy C. snowy D. heavy5. wait A. fail B. call C. glad D. chairⅡ. 单项选择(30分)1. _________ bad the weather is today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a2. Never trouble me while I ______ in my room.A. will sleepB. asleepC. am sleepingD. slept3. ________good time we had at the club last night!A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. The little dog is lovely, _________?A. isn’t itB. is itC. isn’t the dogD. is the dog5. Don’t smoke in this area, _____________?A. will youB. won’t youC. do youD. don’t you6. Whenever I visit him, he _____ in his lab.A. worksB. will workC. is going to workD. is working7. It is the first time that she ______ Beijing.A. visitsB. visitedC. has visitedD. had visited8. ---______ Peter ______ his Chinese textbook yet?---No. He is _____ it now.A. Has; found; foundingB. Has; found; looking forC. Has; looked for; findingD.Has; looked for; looking for9. A bridge was built ______ the river.A. onB. atC. overD. above10. Does anybody live _____ this place?A. onB. inC. forD. to11. He _____ 10 hours a day.A. is used to workB. used to workingC. used to be workingD. used to work12. I am very glad _____ meet you.A forB inC isD to13. Li Ming is an old friend of_____.A theirB myC mine DI14. The more you practice, _____better you draw.A. theB. /C. thenD. and15. There _____ a teacher and two students in the classroom.A. isB. areC. beD. /Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he ___1___ his room, the owner said to the wife, “ Look at his bag. There must be ____2__ money in it. Let’s ta ke it away when he __3__, shall we? ”“No, no.” said the woman. “He must look __4___ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can’t find it, he’ll telephone the police.”They thought for __5___ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. “We have forgetfull grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food? If he has the food, he will forget __6___ his bag away.”The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door __7__ and the old man had left with the bag. He was _8___ and woke his wife up, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t ___9____ at all.”“No, I don’t thinks so. He must forget something, ” his wife said.“Oh! I remember now!”cried out the man suddenly. “He forgot to __10___ the night.”1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came2. A. many B. little C. much D. a little3. A. goes out B. is sleep C. leaves D. has food4. A. at B. for C. after D. like5. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few6. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put7. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked8. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite9. A. important B. useful C. bad D. wrong10. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spendⅣ. 阅读理解(26分)(A)We’ve talked about snails(蜗牛)and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳)– sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers(触角), are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.A snail’s mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a sn ail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.1. A snail ___________.A. moves more slowly at nightB. has thousands of feetC. doesn’t move at allD. sleeps much of the tim e2. In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell ”, the word “draw” means _______.A. to make with a pencilB. to pushC. to pullD. to move away3. From the story, we know _________.A. a snail’s shell is very thinB. a snail can’t see wellC. a snail’s nose is quite shortD. a snail’s body changes in different seasons4. A snail goes to sleep when ________.A. it feels hungryB. it is put into a paper boxC. spring is comingD. it rains heavily5. Which of the following is wrong?A. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or moveB. A snail doesn’t like living under the sunC. The snail’s teeth can’t be worn outD. The snail’s nose helps to find food(B)The Olympic GamesEvery four years athletes (运动员)from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held every four years. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer.The old Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece. Women were not allowed to take part in the games in the old Olympics.After the year 393 AD the Olympic Games stopped. For centuries there were noOlympic Games. But they were not forgotten.The first Olympic Games in the modern times were held in Greece in 1896. in the 1896 games, there were only 31 competitors from 13 countries. After that, more and more countries joined in the games. In 2008, 11,438 players from 204 countries and regions went to Beijing for the 29th Olympic Games. The Chinese team got 51 gold medals, the top place in the gold-medal table at Beijing Olympic Games.The Olympic motto is “ S wifter, Higher, Stronger.”It means that every athlete should try to run faster, jump higher, and throw further. They will do their best in every event at the games.判断正误,正确的在括号内写(T),错误的写(F)( )1. Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held every four years.( )2. The modern Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC.( )3. In the old times, both men and women were allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.( )4. The first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896.( )5. The Olympic Games were born in Greece.( )6. The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing.( )7. At Beijing Olympic Games, athletes from 204 countries and regions joined in the games.( )8. Every athlete at the Olympics should be swifter, higher and stronger than the others.Ⅴ. 对话练习(5分)1.–Hello, how are you?–_______________.A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That’s OK.2.–You look terrible.–_______________.A. I failed the English exam.B. Take it easy.C. My pleasure.D. What happened?3.–I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.–__________! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up4.–I didn’t mean to do that. Please forgive me.–________________.A. Not too bad.B. That’s all right.C. It’s a pleasure.D. Thank you.5.–What a beautiful dress you have on today!–_____________.A. It is suitable for meB. No, it isn’tC. You want to have one, too D .Thank youⅥ. 词汇(20分)1)根据汉语意思填单词1. Mr. Li is a famous _______ (法国的) writer.2. The bus can carry 30 ________(乘客).3. Life is not ____________(完美的).4. He had a ___________ (伤口)in his leg.5. It is a long ________ (距离)from New York to Hongkong.6. He has two sons, one is a teacher, the other is a __________(士兵).7. People take part in a marathon race to show their _______ (力量) and will.8. He ran the whole distance ________(没有,不经) stopping.9. A man isn’t a _________ (失败者) until he begins to blame somebody else.2)用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My family is full of love and __________(warm).2. He is __________(friend ) to everyone, so we all like him.3. Don’t be _________ (anger) with me for not having finished my homework.4. TV plays an important part in our ________(day) life.5. I’m looking forward to ________ (see) my father.6. __________ (order ) food from a restaurant is a way to save time.7. I know the girl in the _______ (book) office.8. One day, a friend of _______ (my) asked me a question.9. We know a good _________ ( educate ) is a way to success.10. When you say something in _______(angry) , you will hurt others.11. Mary is good at ______ (run).Ⅶ. 改错:从A、B、C、D四个划线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内,并在横线上写出正确答案。
2012年下学期期中考试七年级上册语文试卷(含答案)本巻共三道大题,满分100分,时量120分钟一、语言积累与运用。
(共26分。
每小题2分)1、下列词语都是本期学过的,每个词中均有一个错别字,请睁开你的“火眼金睛”,发现它并圈出来,然后改正过来,并将正确的字用正楷写在下面的方格中。
人情事故杀费苦心2、找出下列加点字注音有错的一句是()A、这个小鬼爬上树,树枝折.(shé)了,他折.(zhē)了个跟头掉了下来,右腿跌折.(shé)了。
B、他咽.(yān)喉肿得厉害,简直滴水难咽.(yè),他疼得哽咽.(yān)起来。
C、两岁就能数.(shǔ)数.(shù)目的孩子已经数.(shuò)见不鲜了。
D、昨晚,他在宿.(sù)舍里住了一宿.(xiǔ),没事时,他站在阳台上看天上的星宿.(xiù)。
3、选出下列句子中没有语病的一项()A.我的学习取得了很大的成就。
B.他办事非常的武断,受到大家的好评。
C.我们坚决响应学校提出的“绿化美化校园”的号召。
D.我们必须及时克服并随时发现自己的缺点。
4、选出下列词语中加点字或词解释完全正确的一项()A.不辍.劳作(停)瘦得不堪..(表示程度深)B.含辛茹.苦(吃)名副.其实(不符合)C.笑容可掬.(鞠躬)喜不自胜.(胜利)D.为富不仁.(仁爱)若.有所失(如果)5、下列作者、作品与人物对应有误的一项()A、罗贯中―――《三国演义》―――周瑜B、曹雪芹―――《红楼梦》―――王熙凤C、施耐庵―――《水浒传》―――张飞D、吴承恩―――《西游记》―――孙悟空6、按课文默写填空①山______起来了,水_______起来了,太阳的脸红起来了。
②春天像______的青年,有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚,领着我们______去。
7、文学常识填空。
①《风筝》的作者是_______,他是我国现代伟大的______家、______家、______家。
2011-2012学年度下学期七年级期中考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟;满分:100分)第一部分听力(共4节,满分25分)第一节听句子,选出与句子内容相关的图画,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)( )1.A B C( )2.A B C( )3.A B C( )4.A B C( )5.A B C第二节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)( ) 6. A. Yes, he is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, he is fromChina( ) 7. A. At home B. His school C. France( ) 8. A. No, she isn’t B. Yes, she does C. She likes Beijing( ) 9. A. Japan B. English C. Math( ) 10. A. He likes red. B. He is three years old. C. He likes English best.第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。
每段对话听两遍。
(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( ) 11. Where is Steve?A. In ShanghaiB. In BeijingC. In Dalian( ) 12. What does Steve’s uncle do?A. A doctorB. A reporterC. An actor听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( ) 13. What’s Mike doing?A. Waiting for a busB. Going shoppingC. Looking at animals( ) 14. What animals does Mike want to see today?A. TigersB. LionsC. Pandas( )15. What day is it today?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第四节听短文,完成下列信息表格,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。
短文听两遍。
(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)( )16. A. Hot B. Warm C. Cool( ) 17. A. The giraffe B. The tiger C. The dolphin ( ) 18. A. Walking B. Swimming C. Sleeping( ) 19. A. Running B. Eating meat C. Playing( ) 20. A. 5 B. 4 C. 3第二部分英语知识运用(共3节,满分:30分)第一节根据句意,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)( ) 21. Lucy is from the USA.A. lives inB. goes toC. comes fromD. gets to( ) 22. There isn’t a post office near here.A. in the placeB. here and thereC. in front ofD. in the neighborhood( ) 23. This book is such a drag. I don’t like it.A. interestingB. excitingC. boringD. relaxing( ) 24. How’s the weather in Bao Shan today?A. What’s the weatherB. What’s the weather likeC. What kind of weather do you likeD. What does the weather look like( ) 25. My sister is kind of shy. She doesn’t talk in front of strangers(陌生人).A. veryB. notC. a littleD. too第二节单项填空。
(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)( ) 26. There is _____ “u” and ______ “n” in the world run.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an( ) 27. I want _____ a policeman because it is an exciting ______.A. to be; jobB. doing; workC. to do; jobD. to be; work ( ) 28. Thank you for ______ us some help.A. giveB. givingC. to giveD. gives( ) 29. Our school is _____ the bank _____ the hotel.A. next; toB. between; andC. in; andD. between; to ( ) 30. Listen, Lucy _____ in her room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. are singing( ) 31. There ____ a tree and some flowers in the garden.A. areB. beC. isD. to be( ) 32. My father enjoys ______ jokes to us.A. tellingB. sayC. speakD. talks( ) 33. ---Thank you very much.---_______.A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Never mind.D. I’m sorry.( ) 34. Let _____ help ______.A. they; youB. us; hisC. us; themD. we; you( ) 35. ________, could you tell me the way to the post office?A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hi D. Hello( )36. Frenchmen speak _____ in ______.A. French; FranceB. France; FrenchC. French; FrenchmanD. England; English( ) 37. Next to the hotel is a small house _____ interesting garden.A. with aB. with anC. to aD. to an( ) 38. Sheep(绵羊) like to eat _____ and koalas like to eat ______.A. leaf; grassB. grass; leafC. grass; leavesD. grasses; leaf ( ) 39. ---_____ do you like koalas?---Because it’s interesting.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( ) 40. ---___________________?---He is a doctor.A. Is he a doctorB. Who is heC. What does he doD. What does he like doing第三节完形填空。
(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)Bill is an Australian __1__. He is twelve. He lives __2__ his family in China. There are __3__ people in his family. His father John Smith, his mother Catherine and his little sister Abbey. He has a yellow dog. __4__ name is Barbi. Look! Abbey is __5__ with Barbi. His father is mending his car. His mother is cleaning the house. What is Bill doing? Ah, he is doing __6__ homework in Chinese. He can’t __7__ Chinese well, but he loves Chinese very much. Bill’s __8__ works in a middle school as an __9__ teacher. His mother works at a TV factory. Bill and his __10__ go to the same school.( ) 41. A. child B. boy C. dog D. girl( ) 42. A. in B. with C. on D. at( ) 43. A. three B. four C. five D. two( ) 44. A. It’s B. His C. It’s D. Her( ) 45. A. living B. talking C. playing D. eating ( ) 46. A. her B. its C. his D. a( ) 47. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk( ) 48. A. mother B. father C. English D. Australian ( ) 49. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. Australian ( ) 50. A. boy B. girl C. brother D. sister第三部分阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,满分25分)AJane is a schoolgirl. She is 12 years old now. she lives on an old street(街道). Near her house, there is a bookstore. It is not a big store. There are not many people there. But Jane likes this store very much. She goes there every day after school. Sometimes, she only reads(阅读) books there, but she doesn’t buy anything. Sometimes, she buys some interesting books. The salesgirl at the store is nice and kind. Every time Jane comes, she always smiles(微笑) to her and says, “Welcome!”根据短文内容,判断正误。