2010-2011年高考英语真题(名词性从句)

高中英语真题:名词性从句Ⅰ【说明要求】名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

因为它是从句，因此具有句子的特点，有主、谓成份；同时又具有名词性特点，所以可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。

名词性从句是中学英语学习的重点，也是高考的主要考点之一。

无论是从高考的角度，还是从英语学习本身来讲，名词性从句的语序、it作形式主语的用法,及关联词的正确选用都是我们必须弄懂和掌握的重点和热点问题。

Ⅱ【考查趋势】‘应注意的是名词性从句中的同位语从句不属于高考考查的范围。

分析近几年的安徽省高考试题对于名词性从句的考查注重考查关联词的选择。

在复习过程中，我们应注重句子基本意义、上下文的逻辑关系。

Ⅲ【三年真题呈现】1. His writing is so confusing that it is difficult to make out it is he is trying to express.（2011年安徽卷33题）A. thatB. howC. whoD. what【答案】D2. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generallyspeaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. （2012年安徽卷27题）A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. wh y【答案】B3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. （2013年安徽卷21题）A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether【答案】CⅣ【模拟演练】1.______ makes the book so attractive is the creative imaginatio n of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which【答案】B2. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can nevertell ________ close you may be to success.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】A3. _______ one of you breaks the glass will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever【答案】C4. It’s good to know _____ the children will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【答案】D5. The surprising news made me realize ________ terrible probl ems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why【答案】A6. He’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never fi nishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】D7. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use new in ventions can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that【答案】B8．—How about hiking this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever 【答案】C9. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether【答案】B10. One reason why she prefers city life is she can have e asy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why【答案】A11. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．A. whatB. whoC. howD. why【答案】B12. I want to be liked and appreciated for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how【答案】C13.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sund ays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should havea more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what【答案】A14. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, D avid Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his o wn life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether【答案】B15. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who 【答案】A名词性从句Ⅰ【说明要求】名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。

高考英语名词性从句练习题名词性从句练习(一)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come. A. that B. if C. what D. whether18. "Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang " "Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to." A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could. A. which B. what C. that D. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outside A. what to take place B. what Tom has happened C. what is happening D. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.______ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work. A. if B. that C. whether D. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed _______ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring - You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk A. who B. whom C. that D. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us. A. How B. What C. Why D. This65._______you come or not is up to you. A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting. A. why B. when C. what D. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why73.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday. A. that B. it C. this D. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need. A. is B. are C. were D. was76.Can you tell me __________ A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best A. which B. what C. that D. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…XC. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet. A. that he would come B. that he will come C. he will come to see me D. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect 100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected答案：1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC 31-35.ABCDC 36-40.DABBC DDD 46-50.ACBAA CAD 56-60.ACBBA 61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD名词性从句练习(二)1.____he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come aboutD. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is ____makes thing work.. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear ____he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. there; whetherD. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if11. Is _____he said really true A. that B. what C. why D. whether12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for14. ____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If16. ____you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where21. ____he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who22.____has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week A that B it C his D he24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously___we do morning exercises every day __ us good.A. that doB. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that; that; thatB what; what; whatC that; which; whatD that; that; which27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; thatB. What; that C What; what D. That; what29.___ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which30.___ you do should be well done. A How B. That C. Whatever D Why31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don't.A. becauseB. thatC. thanks toD. what32. What time do you think__A. will Tom come backB. Tom will come backC. is Tom coming backD. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A. Has traveledB. traveledC. had traveledD. travels34..___ is still a question___ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that36. In some countries,___ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don't is a terrible mistake.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what39. Why don't you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do itA. thatB. whatC. thatD. it40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; No matter whatD. Whatever; however41. That is___ I was born and grew up. A. There B. in which C. where D. the place42.___ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because43.___ we are doing has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether44.---Have you found your book yet ---No, I'm not sure___ I could have left it.A. whetherB. whereC. whenD. why45. The doctor couldn't answer the question___ the patient could survive that night.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what46. I firmly believe___ he said at the meeting was right.A. thatB. whichC. that whatD. what that47.---What were you trying to prove to the police ---___ I was last night.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What48. I think, though I could be mistaken, __ he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what49. At the meeting, we discussed___ we should employ more workers.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. /50. After___ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that51.___ has a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever52.___ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. What53.___ worries me is___ we're going to pay for all this.A. It; thatB. That; howC. What; howD. As; that54.___ is said that paper was invented in China. A. As B. Which C. It D. That55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what___.A. I thought I was rightB. I thought it was rightC. I thought was rightD. I was thought righty56. The manager has decided to put___ he think is energetic, clever, and has good sense of dutyin the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and___ more tan 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is now AlaskaC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska58. Please tell me___ you would like to have your coffee--- black or whiteA. whatB. whereC. whichD. how59. My mother asked___ with me.A. what was the wrongB. what the matter wasC. what matter wasD. what was the matter60. Some of the scientists held the point___ the book said was right.A. what whatB. what whatC. that thatD. that what答案：1-5 ABABC 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BCBAA 21-25 BABAD 26-30 ADBCC 31-35 BBDBC 36-40 DCDDA 41-45 CBBBC 46-50 CCCBC 51-55 BDCCC 56-60 DDDDD--Have you finished the book?--No. I’ve read up to __ the children discover the secret cave.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know __ it takes to start a business here.One reason for her preference for city life is __ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions __ had used the products. Before the sales start, I make a list of __ my kids will need for the coming season.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on __ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.--How about camping this weekend, just for a change? –OK,__ you want.It is often __that human beings are naturally equipped to speak/It is not immediately clear __ the financial crisis will soon be over.We should consider the students’request __ the school library provide more books on popular science.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do __ it takes to save her life.News came from the school office __ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these days.I’ve heard a whisper __ David and Heather are3 heading for marriage.The companies are working together to create __ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.The last time we had great fun was __ we were visiting the Water Park.As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about __ he will do or think.People in Chongqing are proud of __ they have achieved in the past ten years.__was most important to her, she told me, was her family.__ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.__ is known o us all is that the 2008 Olympic games will take place in Beijing47. There is much chance __________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006天津卷)A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if48. We haven’t settled the question of __________ it is necessary for him to study abroad. (2006江苏卷)A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that49. — Could you do me a favour?— It depends on __________ it is. (2006北京卷)A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever50. __________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. (2006辽宁卷)A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever51. __________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (2006山东卷)A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. whichever52. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy night. (2006四川卷)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when53. Nobody __________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. (2006重庆卷)A. why B. that C. where D. because54. —What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do __________ I think I should. (2006全国III)A. when B. that C. how D. what55. See the flags on top of the building? That was _________we did this morning. (2006全国I)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what56. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________. (2006上海卷)A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost57. Doris’ success lies in the fact __________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. (2006上海卷)A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why58. A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. (2006安徽卷)A. if B. whenC. that D. which59. You can only be sure of __________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something __________ you might get in the future. (2007安徽卷)A. that; what B. what; /C. which; that D. /; that60. It is none of your business __________ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建卷)A. how B. whatC. which D. when61. Having checked the doors were closed, and ___ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南卷)A. why B. thatC. when D. ours162. Choosing the right dictionary depends on __________ you want to use it for. (2007江苏卷)A. what B. whyC. how D. whether64. __________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陕西卷)A. That B. WhichC. What D. As65. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make __________ it is. (2007天津卷)A. what B. whichC. how D. where66. Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s __________ the best jobs are. (2007浙江卷)A. where B. whatC. when D. why67. Could I speak to __________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山东卷)A. anyone B. someoneC. whoever an';D. no matter who2011年高考英语名词性从句考点及精品练习题(十三)◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A. whichB. howC. whatD. havingHe pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as3．“Is ______ you want to say?” asked the teacher.A. thisB. thatC. all thatD. that all4. “When ______ leave for Japan?” “When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they willD. will they, will they(1) None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed.A. she will marry, she will marryB. she marries, she marriesC. she will marry, she marriesD. she marries, she will marry(2) “Where _______ go to work?” “Where _______ go to work is not known.”A. we shall, we shallB. shall we, shall weC. shall we, we shallD. we shall, shall we5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is6. Don’t you know, my dear friend, ______ it is your money not you that she loves?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(1) Everyone knows, perhaps except you, _______ your girl-friend is a cheat.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(2) I think, though I could be mistaken, ______ she liked me.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(3) He told me the news, believe it or not, ______ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.A. thatB. whichC. asD. because前面两题that 引导宾语从句，后面一题that同位语从句(修饰the news)。

高三英语（课标全国卷）名词性从句和定语从句1. 掌握名词性从句连接词的基本用法。

2. 掌握名词性从句时态照应的基本用法。

3. 掌握定语从句关系代词的基本用法。

4. 掌握定语从句关系副词的基本用法。

一、名词性从句名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。

名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

引导名词性从句的引导词有：1)连接代词:what(ever),who(ever)，whom(ever),which(ever)，whose。

作主语、宾语表语、定语。

2)连接副词:when，where, how, why。

作状语、表语。

3)从属连词:that，whether，if不作成分。

（一）that引导的名词性从句1. 引导主语从句1) It is/was+形容词/名词/过去分词+that从句。

It is certain that our team will win the game.我们队一定会赢得比赛。

It is no wonder that our team won the game.我们队赢了那场比赛并不足为奇2)It+不及物动词+that从句。

It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.我没想到你能成功说服他改变主意。

2. 引导宾语从句1)放在及物动词、形容词或介词之后引导宾语从句。

I truly believe that beauty comes from within.我真的相信美来自内心。

I am afraid that you're mistaken.恐怕你弄错了。

He is a good student except that he is a little bit careless. 他是个好学生，就是有点儿粗心。

2)及物动词+it+宾补+that从句。

历年高考英语名词性从句真题25。

What the doctors really doubt is _________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. （01）A。

when B. how C. whether D. why26. _________ is no possibility ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match。

（01)A. There；thatB. It; that C。

There; whether D。

It；whether27. When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule：Always give the money exactly ________ he wants。

( 2002上海)A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that28。

There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _______ road conditions need ________。

( 2003上海)A. that; to be improved B。

which; to be improvedC. where；improvingD. when；improving29. — Are you still thinking a bout yesterday’s game?— Oh，that's ________. (2003 北京春季)A。

what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about it D。

1. （2010江苏卷）32. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is reallya peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which【答案】选D。

非限定性定语从句，先行词是café，which 指代café。

2. （2010江苏卷）35.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-That’s_______I don’t agree .Y ou should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what【答案】选A。

这题容易误选D。

这儿agree用作不及物动词，同意某事一般用agree to/on sth., where 意即在这一点上。

Agree用作及物动词，后一般可跟从句，例如：My parents agreed that we should go.我的父母亲同意我们去。

1. （2010湖南卷）25. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that【答案】选D。

1. （2010湖南卷）28. I've become good friends with several of the students in my schoolI met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which【答案】选A。

高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解名词性从句(Noun clause)是在句子中起名词作用的句子。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。

下面是店铺带来的高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解，希望对你有帮助。

1.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.There's no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.A.whether;giving it upB.of whether;giving them upC.that;getting rid of themD.which;stopping it答案 C [由smoking and drinking可知，A、D中的代词错误。

B项翻译不通。

注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。

]2.Keep in mind ________ you want others to respect you，you must respect others first.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)A.that whenB.that ifC.if whenD.when if答案 B [that引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。

]3.Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to ________ it is now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案 C [to后是宾语从句，is后缺表语，故用what。

]4.Think about ________ you are good at and ________ you enjoy and build on those abilities.A.what;thatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.what;what答案 D [think about后跟两个宾语从句，at后缺宾语，第一空需填what，enjoy和build缺宾语，第二空也需填what。

英语名词性从句高考真题汇编2010-20121. Evidence has been found through years of study ____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that2. It is by no means clear____the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt____he could have expressed it dif-ferently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether4. It suddenly occurred to him ____he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that5. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for_____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever6. I made a promise to myself _____this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how7. We promise ____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever8. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why9. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when10. No matter where he is, he makes ____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD.it11. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ____suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever12. It doesn’t matter ____you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. New technologies have made ____possible to turn out new products faster and ata lower cost.A. thatB. thisC.oneD.it14. Scientists study ____human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15.It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing----both roads leads to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when16.____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom17. ----That must have been a long trip.----Yeah, it____ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking18. The shocking news made me realize____ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why19. We feel ____our duty to make our country a better place.A.itB. thisC. thatD.one20. Modern science has given clear evidence ____smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where21. The two girls are so alike that stranger find____ difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB. themC. herD. that22. I’m afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is____ he never finished any-thing.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why23. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which24. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ____it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what25. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ____the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why26. I’d like to start my own business---- that’s____I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what27. Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?A. thatB.itC. thisD. him28. The villagers have already known ____we’ll do is to rebuild the village.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which29. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ____to read fast.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why30. When the news came ____ the war broke out, Joe decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because31. We haven’t discussed yet ____we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where32. I want to be liked and loved for ____I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how33.____some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD.How34. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know____ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ____she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why36. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____my kids will need for the coming sea-son.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which37. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ____we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether38. It never occurred to me ____you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if39. ----It’s no use having ideas only.----Don’t worry. Peter can show you ____to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where40. ----How about camping this weekend, just for a change?----Ok, ____you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever41. It is uncertain ____side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousands patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether42. The notice came around two in the afternoon ___the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how43. It w as never clear ___the man hadn’t reported the accident earlier.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why44. ---I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.---That’s___ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. whatDDCDC CCBCD BBDBA BCAAC ADCDA DBCCC DCBBD BCCAC BBDA。

名词性从句主语从句1．(2013·天津卷) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．WhichC．Whether D．What解析：句意为：我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊重。

本题考查主语从句。

“________I want to tell you”为主语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，故选D项。

答案： D2．(2013·江西卷)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A．Whoever B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Wherever解析：句意为：你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户，都要赔偿。

本题考查名词性从句。

空格处的引导词引导的是主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one，且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个，故选C项。

答案： C3．(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A．that B．whichC．what D．whether解析：句意为：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。

考查名词性从句。

题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，whether符合句意。

答案： D表语从句4．(2013·安徽卷)From space，the earth looks blue.This is________about seventy­one percent of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．howC．because D．whether解析：句意为：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。

2010高考英语分类汇编——名词性从句（10福建）35. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here andtreat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether35. 答案：C考点：宾语从句解析：空格在句中充当宾语（10湖南）35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why35. 答案D考点：考查名词性从句。

解析：该空引导宾语从句，根据句意“办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。

（10天津）14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t kn ow it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which答案： B.考点：考查名词性从句。

句意：作为一名新毕业生，他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。

解析：空格后的从句中takes是动词，其后缺少宾语，所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。

主语从句（ 北京）33. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How33. 答案：B考点: 本题考查主语从句。

句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。

解析：从句中缺宾语，只能用B. what来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。

（10浙江）1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever答案：C考点：本题考查引导词。

新课标高考英语语法名词性从句高考真题例析名词性从句(一)考点1连词的选择1．As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose suits you best.答案whichever解析考查名词性从句。

所填词引导的从句作动词choose的宾语，引导词在从句中作主语，意思是：无论哪件。

且是在特定范围内选择，故用whichever。

2．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field.答案that解析考查同位语从句连接词。

空格后面的从句解释说明belief的具体内容，是同位语从句，且从句中不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导。

3．Do not let any failures discourage you，for you can never tell close you may be to victory.答案how解析句意为：不要让任何的失败阻碍你，因为你永远不知道成功离你有多近。

分析句子成分后可知，tell后接的是宾语从句；根据语境可知此处用副词how修饰形容词close。

4．The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.答案when解析考查名词性从句。

句意为：对于一个足球明星来说，进球得分的时刻是最好的时刻。

was后面为表语从句，是对主语The best moment的解释说明，表语从句中缺少时间状语。

故填when。

5．Pick yourself up.Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.答案what解析考查名词性从句。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（名词性从句）北京卷22. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that29. volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 31. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why 福建卷24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who33. It was April 29, 2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before湖南卷25. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _______ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why33. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _____ he had done something very clever.A. as ifB. in caseC. whileD. though35. It’s not what we do once in a while _______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A. whichB. thatC. howD. when江苏卷24．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A．When B．Where C．that D．which26．It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A．that B．how C．when D．why江西卷26．The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．that C．what D．which29．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A．whenever B．however C．whichever D．wherever34．She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.A．for which B．with which C．of which D．to which辽宁卷29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering31. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open. A. or B. and C. but D. for32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because33. a strange plant! I've never seen it before. A. Which B. What C. How D. Whether陕西卷11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lakeA. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15.I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A. why B. when C. which D. what 19. ____all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. A. Since B. While C. If D. As23. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what四川卷4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so6. As it reported, it is 100 years_____ Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which15.Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down?.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what17.The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where重庆卷22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. WhetherB. whenC. whichD. where30. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I hava. It was in our village it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that江苏卷24．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________the audience can buy ice-cream.A．When B．Where C．that D．which26．It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A．that B．how C．when D．why全国二卷7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since山东卷23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but26. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why28. He had his camera really _______ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that32. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that33. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know___ she’ll accept it. A. where B. what C. whether D. which天津卷5. regular exercise is very important. It’s never a good id ea to exercise too close to bedtime.A. ItB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where课标卷22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. A. if B. when C. since D. as25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what浙江卷4.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away __ my daughter beard cries for helpA. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of____ uses it somewhat differently .A. whichB. whatC. themD. those10. A bank is the place ____they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there。

2012高考英语单选题分类汇编名词性从句【2012安徽】27.Th.limit.o..person’.intelligence.generall.speaking.ar.fixe.a.birth.bu.________h.re ache.thes.limit.wil.depen.o.hi.environment.A.wher....B.whethe...C.tha...D.wh.【答案】B【2012重庆】34.Evidenc.ha.bee.foun.throug.year.o.study_____.children’.earl.sleepin.problem.ar.l ikel.t.continu.whe.the.gro.up.A.wh.B.ho..C.whethe.D.that【答案】D【2012全国】24.I.i.b.n.mean.clea....th.presiden.ca.d.t.en.th.strike.A.ho...............B.whichC.tha...............D.what【答案】D【2012北京】men.bu.fel._____.h.coul.hav.expresse.i.differently.A.wh....B.ho.....C.tha....D.whether【答案】C【2012福建】35.W.promis.____.attend.th.part..chanc.t.hav..phot.take.wit.th.movi.star.A.wh........B.who......C.whoeve...D.whomever【答案】C【2012陕西】20.A.man.a.fiv.course.ar.provided.an.yo.ar.fre.t.choos.____.suit.yo.best.A.whateve......B.whicheve....C.wheneve....D.wherever【答案】B【2012山东】25.I.doesn’.matte.____.yo.pa.b.cas.o.credi.car.i.thi.store.A.ho....B.whethe....C.wha....D.why【答案】【2012湖南】26.Everyon.i.th.villag.i.ver.friendly.I.doesn’.matte.__.yo.hav.live.ther.fo..shor.o..lon.time.A.wh......B.ho......C.whethe...D.when【答案】C【2012天津】9.I.doesn’.matte.___.yo.tur.righ.o.lef.a.th.crossing—bot.road.lea.t.th.park.A.whethe......B.ho.....C.i.....D.whe.【答案】A【2012江西】25.I.suddenl.occurre.t.hi.__.h.ha.lef.hi.key.i.th.office.A.whethe......B.wher.....C.whic....D.tha.【答案】D【2012辽宁】34.Th.newcome.wen.t.th.librar.th.othe.da.an.searche.fo.____.h.coul.fin.abou.Mar.Twa in.A.whereve.....B.howeve.....C.whateve...D.whichever【答案】C【2012四川】17.Scientist.stud.___puters.A.whe.......B.ho........C.tha......D.whether【答案】B【2012浙江】4..mad..promis.t.mysel.___.thi.year.m.firs.yea.i.hig.school.woul.b.different.A.whethe...B.wha....C.tha....D.ho.【答案】C【2012江苏】27.Th.notic.cam.aroun.tw.i.th.afternoo.____.th.meetin.woul.b.postponed.A.whe.....B.tha......C.whethe........D.ho.【答案】B名词性从句1.（2011北京卷）22._________.Barbar.Jone.offer.t.he.fan.i.honest.an.happiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom2.（2011北京卷）31.Th.shockin.new.ma.m.realiz._______.terribl.problem.w.woul .face.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why3.(2011上海卷.35.Ther.i.clea.evidenc.____.th.mos.difficul.feelin.o.al.t.interp re.i.bodil.pain.A.whatB.ifC.howD.that4.(2011上海卷.38.Th.messag.yo.inten.t.conve.throug.word.ma.b.th.exac.opp osit.o.____.other.actuall.understand.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what5.（2011山东卷.26..a.afrai.he’.mor.o..talke.tha..doer.whic.i._____.h.neve.fi nishe.anything.A.tha....B.whe....C.wher..D.why6.（2011山东卷）33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A.where .B.what .C.whetherD.which7.（2011江西卷）26.Th.villager.hav.alread.know._____.we’l.d.i.t.rebuil.th.bridge.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which8.（2011江苏卷）26.I.wa.neve.clea.______.th.ma.hadn’.reporte.th.acciden.soone r.A.tha....B.ho.....C.whe....D.why9.（2011安徽卷）33.Hi.writin.i.s.confusin.tha.it’.difficul.t.mak.ou._____i.i.h.i.tr yin.t.express.A.tha. .B.ho..C.wh.D.wha.10.（2011四川卷）10.Ou.teacher.alway.tel.u.t.believ.i._______.w.d.an.wh.w.ar.i.w. wan.t.succeed.A.wh...B.ho...C.wha...D.which11.（2011辽宁卷）23.Twent.student.wan.t.atten.th.clas.tha.aim.t.teac._____.t.rea.fa st.A.wha..B.wh...C.ho...D.why12.（2011辽宁卷）32.Whe.th.new.cam.____.th.wa.brok.out.h.decided.t.serv.i.th.ar my.A.sinc..B.whic....C.tha...D.because13.（2011天津卷）13.Moder.scienc.ha.give.clea.evidenc._____.smokin.ca.lea.t.ma n.diseases.A.wha...B.whic..C.tha...D.where14.（2011陕西卷）15.I’.lik.t.star.m.ow.business----that’. ___.I’.d.i..ha.th.money.........A.wh...B.whe...C.whic..D.what15.（2011重庆卷）22.I.i.stil.unde.discussio.__________th.ol.bu.statio.shoul.b.repla ce.wit..moder.hote.o.not.A.whethe..B.whe..C.whic...D.where16.（2011重庆卷）34.I.i.no.alway.eas.fo.th.publi.t.se.______.us..ne.inventio.ca.b.o. t.huma.life.A.whos...B.wha...C.whic..D.that17.(2011湖南卷)31.Befor..proble.ca.b.solved.i.mus.b.obviou.______th.proble.itsel.is.A.wha...B.tha....C.whic...D.wh.五年高考真题与解析: 名词性从句2010年高考题1.（10福建35）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t ha vewe have here and treat food nicely.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：C考点: 宾语从句解析: 空格在句中充当宾语2.（10湖南35.Cind.shu.th.doo.heavil.an.burs.int.tears.N.on.i.th.offic.kne.....sh.wa.s.angry.A.wher....B.whethe...C.tha.....D.wh.答案D考点: 考查名词性从句。

高考英语名词性从句练习题名词性从句练习(一)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come. A. that B. if C. what D. whether18. "Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang " "Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to." A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could. A. which B. what C. that D. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outside A. what to take place B. what Tom has happened C. what is happening D. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.______ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work. A. if B. that C. whether D. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed _______ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring - You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk A. who B. whom C. that D. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us. A. How B. What C. Why D. This65._______you come or not is up to you. A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting. A. why B. when C. what D. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why73.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday. A. that B. it C. this D. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need. A. is B. are C. were D. was76.Can you tell me __________ A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best A. which B. what C. that D. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…XC. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet. A. that he would come B. that he will come C. he will come to see me D. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect 100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected答案：1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC 31-35.ABCDC 36-40.DABBC DDD 46-50.ACBAA CAD 56-60.ACBBA 61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD名词性从句练习(二)1.____he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come aboutD. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is ____makes thing work.. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear ____he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. there; whetherD. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if11. Is _____he said really true A. that B. what C. why D. whether12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for14. ____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If16. ____you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where21. ____he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who22.____has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week A that B it C his D he24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously___we do morning exercises every day __ us good.A. that doB. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that; that; thatB what; what; whatC that; which; whatD that; that; which27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; thatB. What; that C What; what D. That; what29.___ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which30.___ you do should be well done. A How B. That C. Whatever D Why31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don't.A. becauseB. thatC. thanks toD. what32. What time do you think__A. will Tom come backB. Tom will come backC. is Tom coming backD. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A. Has traveledB. traveledC. had traveledD. travels34..___ is still a question___ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that36. In some countries,___ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don't is a terrible mistake.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what39. Why don't you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do itA. thatB. whatC. thatD. it40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; No matter whatD. Whatever; however41. That is___ I was born and grew up. A. There B. in which C. where D. the place42.___ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because43.___ we are doing has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether44.---Have you found your book yet ---No, I'm not sure___ I could have left it.A. whetherB. whereC. whenD. why45. The doctor couldn't answer the question___ the patient could survive that night.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what46. I firmly believe___ he said at the meeting was right.A. thatB. whichC. that whatD. what that47.---What were you trying to prove to the police ---___ I was last night.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What48. I think, though I could be mistaken, __ he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what49. At the meeting, we discussed___ we should employ more workers.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. /50. After___ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that51.___ has a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever52.___ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. What53.___ worries me is___ we're going to pay for all this.A. It; thatB. That; howC. What; howD. As; that54.___ is said that paper was invented in China. A. As B. Which C. It D. That55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what___.A. I thought I was rightB. I thought it was rightC. I thought was rightD. I was thought righty56. The manager has decided to put___ he think is energetic, clever, and has good sense of dutyin the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and___ more tan 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is now AlaskaC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska58. Please tell me___ you would like to have your coffee--- black or whiteA. whatB. whereC. whichD. how59. My mother asked___ with me.A. what was the wrongB. what the matter wasC. what matter wasD. what was the matter60. Some of the scientists held the point___ the book said was right.A. what whatB. what whatC. that thatD. that what答案：1-5 ABABC 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BCBAA 21-25 BABAD 26-30 ADBCC 31-35 BBDBC 36-40 DCDDA 41-45 CBBBC 46-50 CCCBC 51-55 BDCCC 56-60 DDDDD--Have you finished the book?--No. I’ve read up to __ the children discover the secret cave.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know __ it takes to start a business here.One reason for her preference for city life is __ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions __ had used the products. Before the sales start, I make a list of __ my kids will need for the coming season.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on __ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.--How about camping this weekend, just for a change? –OK,__ you want.It is often __that human beings are naturally equipped to speak/It is not immediately clear __ the financial crisis will soon be over.We should consider the students’request __ the school library provide more books on popular science.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do __ it takes to save her life.News came from the school office __ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these days.I’ve heard a whisper __ David and Heather are3 heading for marriage.The companies are working together to create __ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.The last time we had great fun was __ we were visiting the Water Park.As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about __ he will do or think.People in Chongqing are proud of __ they have achieved in the past ten years.__was most important to her, she told me, was her family.__ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.__ is known o us all is that the 2008 Olympic games will take place in Beijing47. There is much chance __________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006天津卷)A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if48. We haven’t settled the question of __________ it is necessary for him to study abroad. (2006江苏卷)A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that49. — Could you do me a favour?— It depends on __________ it is. (2006北京卷)A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever50. __________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. (2006辽宁卷)A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever51. __________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (2006山东卷)A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. whichever52. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy night. (2006四川卷)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when53. Nobody __________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. (2006重庆卷)A. why B. that C. where D. because54. —What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do __________ I think I should. (2006全国III)A. when B. that C. how D. what55. See the flags on top of the building? That was _________we did this morning. (2006全国I)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what56. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________. (2006上海卷)A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost57. Doris’ success lies in the fact __________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. (2006上海卷)A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why58. A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. (2006安徽卷)A. if B. whenC. that D. which59. You can only be sure of __________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something __________ you might get in the future. (2007安徽卷)A. that; what B. what; /C. which; that D. /; that60. It is none of your business __________ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建卷)A. how B. whatC. which D. when61. Having checked the doors were closed, and ___ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南卷)A. why B. thatC. when D. ours162. Choosing the right dictionary depends on __________ you want to use it for. (2007江苏卷)A. what B. whyC. how D. whether64. __________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陕西卷)A. That B. WhichC. What D. As65. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make __________ it is. (2007天津卷)A. what B. whichC. how D. where66. Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s __________ the best jobs are. (2007浙江卷)A. where B. whatC. when D. why67. Could I speak to __________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山东卷)A. anyone B. someoneC. whoever an';D. no matter who2011年高考英语名词性从句考点及精品练习题(十三)◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A. whichB. howC. whatD. havingHe pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as3．“Is ______ you want to say?” asked the teacher.A. thisB. thatC. all thatD. that all4. “When ______ leave for Japan?” “When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they willD. will they, will they(1) None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed.A. she will marry, she will marryB. she marries, she marriesC. she will marry, she marriesD. she marries, she will marry(2) “Where _______ go to work?” “Where _______ go to work is not known.”A. we shall, we shallB. shall we, shall weC. shall we, we shallD. we shall, shall we5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is6. Don’t you know, my dear friend, ______ it is your money not you that she loves?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(1) Everyone knows, perhaps except you, _______ your girl-friend is a cheat.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(2) I think, though I could be mistaken, ______ she liked me.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(3) He told me the news, believe it or not, ______ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.A. thatB. whichC. asD. because前面两题that 引导宾语从句，后面一题that同位语从句(修饰the news)。

专题10 名词性从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第01组1. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.2. (2023·天津市·期末考试)—Have you finished the book?—No. I've read up to ______ the children discover the secret cave.3. (2020·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)It does not matter so much ______ we stand in the world as in what direction we are moving.4. (2010·四川省·历年真题)How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ______ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.5. (2022·天津市·历年真题)Mental health involves ______ you process things such as stress and anxiety.6. Many students may wonder __________ theyˈll spend the winter vacation.7. (2021·安徽省·单元测试)______ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption ______ has been put forward by social scientists.8. He asked me ______ I knew the secret to a long life.9. (2021·全国·同步练习)______ is going to do the job will be decided in tomorrow's meeting.10. (2016·江苏省·历年真题)It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.11. (2011·重庆市·历年真题)It is not always easy for the public to see ______ use a new invention can be of to human life.12. (2022·天津市·月考试卷)This is ______ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.13. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)The question is ______ we will have our sports meet next week.14. (2020·江苏省苏州市·单元测试)By boat is the only way to get here, which is ______ we arrived.15. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)________ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.16. (2022·新疆维吾尔自治区·入学测验)Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.17. (2023·天津市·期中考试)—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's ______ I don't agree. You should have a more active life.18. (2022·内蒙古自治区通辽市·月考试卷)Don't be sad. The most important thing is ______ we must learn from our mistakes and move on.19. (2020·全国·模拟题)It was a pure coincidence ______ Julia and I toured the University of Oxford on the same day.20. (2021·天津市·历年真题)My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ______ I put my mind to.21. (2022·天津市·专项测试)When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ______.22. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)The reason why he failed is ______ he was too careless.23. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)______ you come or not is up to you.24. (2021·安徽省蚌埠市·单元测试)It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.25. (2019·天津市·期末考试)Mr. Darcy is quite rich but too proud, and that's______ Elizabeth doesn't like him. 第02组1. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)What students do at college seems to matter much more than ______ they go.2. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)The doctor concluded ______ she had caught a heavy cold.3. Shy people usually get confused about ______ they should do with people around them.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)As John Lennon once said, life is ______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.5. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.6. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within.7. (2021·浙江省·期中考试)It is difficult for us to imagine ______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.8. It is reported ______ so far 91 children have died in the flood.9. (2021·全国·同步练习)"Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is ______ my mother used to tell me.10. ______ he can come to the party on time depends on the traffic.11. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Home is ______ you can find love and care.12. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Please do ______ your parents ask you to do. Otherwise, you'll get into trouble.13. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)It is a common knowledge ______ practice makes perfect.14. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)______ inspires us is that pioneers have been dedicated to improving our life.15. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)This is ______ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.16. (2021·北京市市辖区·期末考试)______ inspired the kids most was the enthusiasm the actors showed in the play.17. (2021·北京市市辖区·期末考试)It hasn't been decided ______ they will move to the new house or not.18. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)She asked me ______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.19. (2021·全国·同步练习)It's often the case ______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.20. Clearly, it is unwise of you to give your daughter ______ she wants.21. (2022·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)I'll be well prepared for university or ______ else comes in the future.22. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)He told me he had been in prison and ______ he wanted to forget the past and turn over a new leaf.23. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)The two cars are racing close together—it's unclear ______ will be the champion.24. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)______ their wedding ceremony will be held in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.25. They arrived at ______ used to be an old castle at dusk.第03组1. We all thought it a pity ______ he missed such a good chance.2. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The museum's founder, Dr. Samuel West, explained ______ encouraged him to create the project.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Craton thinks that she has more things to learn than before, whichis she has already enrolled in a master's degree program and is doing daily assignments once again.4. The difficulty lies in the fact ______ attitudes towards the population growth vary from country to country.5. The suggestion ______ we should develop the natural resources in this region has been discussed.6. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I asked her ______ she hadn't told me the news earlier.7. (2020·江苏省南通市·月考试卷)Although a number of tombs have survived with little damage, the truth is______ all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.8. ______ is even more important is that the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.9. The notice came around two o'clock in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.10. ________ impressed Chen most was the great spirit of the CPV soldiers.11. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Friends, adventures, art and activities are ______ make our lives rich and full.12. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)You may also find it difficult to get to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind. This is ______ you need to relax.13. ______ the meeting will be held as planned hasn't been decided yet.14. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.15. (2019·广东省茂名市·单元测试)______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.16. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Many people have heard of the "brain drain". This is ______ happens______ people with good skills and a good education move to other country for study or work, often at great expense of their home countries.17. (2021·全国·同步练习)Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.18. she couldn't understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.19. China has been keeping the promise ______ we will not take the lead in using force.20. The earth became ______ violent ______ it was not clear ______ the shape would last or not.21. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)______ returnees differ from us is that they are better at independent thinking and have a stronger ability of correct decision-making.22. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.23. Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.24. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)This is ______ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.25. My question ______ I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.第04组1. More and more college students are faced with the fact ______ it is very hard to find a suitable job.2. ______ way the reform will take is still unclear. Let's wait and see.3. I'm not sure ______ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out ofnowhere.4. There is no possibility ______ human beings will ever be controlled by robots.5. The reason ______ he failed the English exam was ______ he didn't learn it well.6. He has heart disease. That is ______ he has been smoking too much.7. When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do ______ housework they can do.8. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)It is not a problem ______ we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time.9. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _______ she was heading.10. ______ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.11. (2021·福建省漳州市·期中考试)The teacher was satisfied with ______we had done.12. We now realize ______ important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.13. The problem is ______ we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.14. Please give the prize to ______ comes first.15. (2021·全国·同步练习)______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.16. Put aside where you disagree and try to find ______ you have in common.17. The reason why she was late was ______ she had to take care of her sick sister.18. ______ is well known to the whole world is that China has top technology in space industry.19. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence ______ plastic is finding its way into the human body.20. The doctor doubted ______ the patient would live through that month.21. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in ______ you pack on the pounds or keep them off.22. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)Tomorrow is Tom's birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?23. Footprints of ______ appears to be a group of ancient humans were discovered on a beach in Norfolk, in eastern Britain.24. ______ metals can conduct electricity is an interesting problem.25. He was positive about the future and said there were signs ______the economy is now beginning to come back to life.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

由2011年高考题谈what和that引导的名词性从句及解题思路摘要：本文从2011年高考英语试卷中的试题入手，分析了考查what和that引导的名词性从句的试题的解题思路，归纳了引导词what和that在名词性从句中的用法。

关键词：2011年高考；what；that；名词性从句作者简介：吕紫祎，任教于江苏省溧水高级中学。

名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

由于名词性从句用途广泛，引导词多样，成分多变，历年都是高考的重点，其中以what和that作为引导词在历年高考题中居多。

在2011年全国及各省市的高考英语试卷中都备受青睐，多套涉及what和that引导的名词性从句。

笔者从2011年高考题中挑选出所有考查名词性从句的高考真题，分析了考查what和that引导的名词性从句试题的解题思路，归纳了引导词what和that在名词性从句中的用法，希望对参加高考的考生有所帮助。

一、what引导的名词性从句高考真题：(1)His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _________ it is he is trying to express. (2011安徽卷，第33题)A. thatB. howC. whoD. what(2)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious __________the problem itself is. (2011湖南卷，第31题)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why(3)I’d like to start my own business -that’s _________I’d do if I had the money. (2011陕西卷，第15题)A .why B. when C. which D. what(4) _________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. (2011北京卷，第22题)A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom(5)The shocking news made me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.(2011北京卷，第31题)A. whatB. howC. thatD. why(6)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of_____others actually understand.(2011上海卷，第38题)A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what(7)The villagers have already known ________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.(2011江西卷，第26题)A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which(8)It is not always easy for the public to see ______ use a new invention can be of to human life. (2011重庆卷，第34题)A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that(9)Our teachers always tell us to believe in __________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. (2011四川卷，第10题)A. whyB. howC. whatD. which参考答案：(1)D；(2)A；(3)D；(4)B；(5)A；(6)D；(7)C；(8)B；(9)C这九道题考查了引导词what在名词性从句中的用法。

名词性从句Noun Clause考情分析•主要考查题型：语法填空（每年1题左右）、短文改错（每年1题左右）•语法填空主要考查连接词的选择，其中that、what、how的考查频率最高。

•短文改错主要考查：1. that与what的混用2. 连接词（that）、连接代词(what，which)与连接副词（how，where）之间的混用3. 连接代词(what，which 和 who）之间的混用•语法填空：1. One day, he came up with an idea ______ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. （2008广东）2.______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. （2013四川）3.______ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. （2015北京）短文改错：1. After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. （2015新课标II）_____________________2. No lectures this morning so I think I'd email you and let you know what things are going. （2009宁夏）______________3. But before long they began to see which was happening. （2012新课标）___________概念三要素分类解题步骤CONTENTS5巩固练习4321一、概念•定义：在句子中起名词作用的句子。