2016版高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲十课堂达标训练
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浙江杭州市2016高考英语短文改错二轮基础演练(4)及答案下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1。
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2。
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last evening, I went to teahouse with my best friend Susan. Before the tea was serving,we talked to each other happily.When the waiter went to us with the tea, we didn’t see himUnfortunately,Susan raises her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put theplate on the table. His hand hit the cup,and the tea was spattered(溅)on her trousers。
In mysurprise,instead of complaining,Susan smiled,“So luc ky that it’s not on my shirt,and I can’teven clean it” Her words were very inspired。
We cannot foresee what will happen,but lookingat it in a positive way can make us always be happy.【参考答案】2。
Last evening, I went to∧teahouse with my best friend Susan. Before thetea was serving,aservedwe talked to each other happily.When the waiter went to us with the tea, we didn’t see himcame Unfortunately, Susan raises her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put theraised whenplate on the table. His hand hit the cup,and the tea was spattered(溅)on her trousers. In myHerTosurprise,instead of complaining,Susan smiled,“So luc ky that it’s not on my shirt,and I can’toreven clean it” Her words were very inspired. We cannot foresee what will happen,but lookinginspiringat it in a positive way can make us always be happy.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·高考四川卷改编)Andy is content with the toy.It is ____________ (good) he has ever got.解析:句意:安迪对这个玩具很满意。
这是他得到的最好的玩具。
从后面的定语从句he has ever got可以推断出这是“他得到的最好的玩具”,故此处要用最高级。
答案:the best2.(2015·高考安徽卷改编)They gave money to the old people’s home either ____________ (personal) or through their companies.解析:句意:他们给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是以个人名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。
修饰动词gave故用副词形式,personally亲自,当面地,个人而言。
答案:personally3.(2015·高考安徽卷改编)I’m so ____________(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.解析:句意:我非常感激所有的志愿者,因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成了愉快的一天。
形容词作表语,故填grateful。
答案:grateful4.Tell your mother not to make a call while driving and her car ____________(narrow) missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the other day.解析:句意:告诉你母亲开车时不要打电话,前几天她在上班途中差点撞到一个骑自行车的人。
修饰动词miss应用副词形式,故填narrowly,意为“差点”。
第一编 专题四 第3讲(2016·全国Ⅱ)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home ,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case ,we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad ,we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many ,yet we can still learn a lot.答案:The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how whatto do during theholiday. We can chose choose between staying at home and take takinga trip. If we stay at home ,it iscomfortable but and there is no need to spend money. But in that case ,we will learn little about ∧theworld. If we go on a trip abroad ,we can broaden your our view and gain knowledges knowledgewe cannot getfrom books. Some classmates suggest we can /can should go to places of interest nearby. I thought thinkthat it is a good idea. It does not cost many much,yet we can still learn a lot.❶ 解析:how 改为what 。
北京市2016高考英语短二轮:短文改错训练(4)及答案知识点二:句法型错误句法型错误包括:主谓一致;各种从句的引导词;强调句型;句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性及逻辑性。
1.主谓一致:对主谓一致的考查主要根据语法、意义、就近、就远等一致原则,判断人称和数是否与主语保持一致。
常考点如下:(1)由or,nor,either。
.or,neither。
..nor,not only。
.。
but also等连接并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则;(2)当主语是A with/together with/as well as/including/..。
B时,谓语动词的单复数由A决定,遵循就远原则;(3)动名词、不定式或名词从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数; (4)“half/most/part/the rest/分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词要和of之后的名词的单复数保持一致;(5)a quantity of/quantities of后既可接复数名词,也可接不可数名词,其谓语动词一般取决于quantity的单复数。
(1)(2014·四川)Today,I am going to talk with (about)what you should do when a fire alarm go off。
解析该句的主语为a fire alarm,为单数名词,其谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
答案go→goes2.连接词:连接词主要包括名词性从句中的连接词,定语从句中的关系词,状语从句中的连接词,以及主从复合句和并列句中的连接词等.特别是对which和that引导定语从句、抽象名词后面常常跟that 引导的同位语从句等的考查.(2)People would like to take part in this contest should go to the office of the Students’ Union and sign up。
(一)AOne year ago,I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station.It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to,for we had no textbooks,no blackboard or no fixed seats.Gathering at the entrance of the station,we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here.Curious and excited,we walked around the station and looked everywhere,search for any information in English.Whenever an English word comes into sight,the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world.With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures,we could figure out its meaning with ease.Now,this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.答案;One year ago,I had a special English lesson holdheld at the railway station.It was quite differentfrom the regular English classes we were familiartowith,for we had no textbooks,no blackboardorand no fixed seats.Gathering at the entrance of the station,we∧were told to collect as many English words andsentences as possible herethere.Curious and excited,we walked around the station and lookedeverywhere,searchsearching for any information in English.Whenever an English wordcomescame intosight,the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world.With theChinese translation and vividlyvivid pictures,we could figure out its meaning with ease.Now,this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learnerwhere wherever I go.BDear Mum,This afternoon,our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us.I write down a lot of good sides.Time passes quickly,isn’t it?It is three years when I became a high school student.Looking back on the progresses that I have made so far,I really appreciate for your support.I know that without your properly guidance,I would not have done so well.However,what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dream to go to the top university come true.Please continue to lend I a hand.I really need your help.Kate答案:Dear Mum,This afternoon,our teacher asked us ∧to list what our parents had done for us.Iwritewrote downa lot of good sides.Time passes quickly,isn’tdoesn’tit?It is three yearswhensince I became a high schoolstudent.Looking back on the progressesprogress that I have made so far,I really appreciatefor yoursupport.I know that without your properlyproper guidance,I would not have done so well.However,what still makes me puzzlingpuzzled is how to make my dream to go tothea topuniversity come true.Please continue to lend Ime a hand.I really need your help.KateCIt is reported that thirty cellphones taken away by teachers during the examination and were smashed(粉碎) in front of students and parents at a high school.As to this,we hold a heated discussion.There are two different viewpoints about them.Some think it necessarily.Firstly,with cellphones,students would have focused their attention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk message.Secondly,the examination will be fair if no one cheats by using cellphones.However,the others think it otherwise.For one thing,at the age of information,cellphones have become a necessity.For another,students can use cellphones for study.Personally spoken,even if some students use cellphones for no good reason,we should educate them more than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way.答案:It is reported that thirty cellphones∧were taken away by teachers during the examinationand were smashed(粉碎) in front of students and parents at a high school.As to this,we hold held aheated discussion.There are two different viewpoints about them it.Some think it necessarilynecessary.Firstly,withwithout cellphones,students would have focused theirattention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk message messages.Secondly,theexamination will be fair if no one cheats by using cellphones.However, the others think itotherwise.For one thing,atin the age of information,cellphones have become a necessity.Foranother,students can use cellphones for study.Personallyspokenspeaking,even if some students use cellphones for no good reason,we shouldeducate them morerather than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way.DDear Mandy,I’m not doing well in my lessons at school,especial in maths.My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university.He thinks I’m lazy,but it’s not true.I work really hard,often study late into the night!I’ve tried to talk to my mother,but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does.My brother doesn’t study very hard,and he always gets excellent grades.It’s not fair!The only thing I like it is art.My teacher says I’m the best student she’s had for year.When I told my dad,all he said was,“You mustn’t waste your time in art.You must focus your mind on your lessons!”I’m feeling quite puzzling about what to do now.Would you please help me out?Thanks a lot!Yours sincerely,Lisa 答案:Dear Mandy,I’m not doing well in my lessons at school,especialespecially in maths.My dad says I must try hardbecause he want me ∧to go to university.He thinks I’m lazy,but it’s not true.I work really hard,oftenstudystudying late into the night!I’ve tried to talk to my mother,but she alwayssaidsays I have towork as hard likeas my brother does.My brother doesn’t study very hard,andbut he always getsexcellent grades.It’s not fair!The only thing I like it is art.My teacher says I’m the best student she’s had foryearyears.When I told my dad,all he said was,“You mustn’t waste your time inon art.You must focusyour mind on your lessons!”I’m feeling quite puzzlingpuzzled about what to do now.Would you pleasehelp me out?Thanks a lot!Yours sincerely,LisaEDear Tom,How are you?I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York.I arrived home,safely and sound.I have something to ask for you.I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt,or I can’t find it somewhere.I’m sure I might have left it at your place.Could you look around your house for it?By the way,I am planning my parents’ wedding anniversary celebration.I had already invited you and your parent.I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time.What do you think of it?Take care of you and write to me soon.Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah.Love,Diana答案: Dear Tom ,How are you ?I am just writing to tell you I had ∧a wonderful time at your place in New York.I arrived home ,safelysafeand sound.I have something to ask for you.I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt ,or but I can ’t find it somewhere anywhere .I ’m sure I mightmust haveleft it at your place.Could you look around your house for it ?By the way ,I am planning my parents ’ wedding anniversary celebration.Ihad have already invited you and your parentparents.I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time.What do you think of it ?Take care of you yourself and write to me soon.GivingGivemy regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah.LoveDianaFI went to England last summer as a exchange student ,and stayed there for three months.I used to thinking we had pretty various after-school activities.However ,I was surprised to findtheir projects were even diverse.I made friend with the daughter of my home stay family ,which was a college student.He was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever. 答案:I went to England last summer as a,an exchange student ,and stayed there for three months.I used to thinking,think we had pretty various after school activities.However ,I was surprised to find their projects were even ∧,more diverse.I made friend,friends with the daughter of my home stay family ,which,who was a college student.He,She was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make,made a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly,proud because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending,spent in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.(二) ATina and I had been good friend for years.We often did things together ,so one day Tina didn ’t talk to me and just sat by herself.I don ’t know what was wrong.I thought about what I had done and said recent.Was Tina upset because I had done well in the history test than her ?No ,she was happy that I did well in school.I decided find out what was the matter.I walked over to there Tina was sitting.“Tina ,”I said softly ,“Is anything wrong ?” He answered sadly ,“Yes ,my cat died on last night.” I finally knew the reason what she didn’t talk to me and comforted her.答案:Tina and I had been good friendfriends for years.We often did things together,sobut one day Tinadidn’t talk to me and just sat by herself.I don’tdidn’tknow what was wrong.I thought about what Ihad done and saidrecentrecently.Was Tina upset because I had donewellbetter in the history test thanher?No,she was happy that I did well in school.I decided ∧to find out what was the matter.Iwalked over to therewhere Tina was sitting.“Tina,”I said softly,“Is anything wrong?”HeSheanswered sadly,“Yes,my cat died on last night.”I finally knew the reason whatwhy she didn’t talkto me and comforted her.BDear Sir/Madam,I’m one of your customer.I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago,but I didn’t received it until yesterday.And much to my disappointment,the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn.To make matters worse,it is not a complete set,as I found one book missed.I’m sorry to have received such poorly service,and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me.Beside,I’d like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua答案:Dear Sir/ Madam,I’m one of your customercustomers.I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago,but Ididn’t receivedreceive it until yesterday.And much to my disappointment,the books weretooso poorlypacked up that the cover of one book werewas torn.To make matters worse,it is not a completeset,as I found one book missed missing.I’m sorry to have received such poorlypoor service,and I believe I have every right∧to askyou to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money back or deliver a newset of books to me.BesideBesides,I’d like to be informed of the process of yourdealdealing with mycomplaint.Looking forward to your reply.Li HuaCAs far as I can remember,grow up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near lakewhere I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of course,and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early.In winter we will go ice-skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be so deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16 when the life was changed.That was a tough change for me because of the area was total different from Ohio.There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.答案;As far as I can remember,growgrowing up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near ∧alake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of course courses,and wentcamping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentionedearlyearlier.In winter wewillwouldgo iceskating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be sotoo deep sometimes to walk in as Iwas not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16 whenthat the life waschanged.That was a tough change for me because of the area wastotaltotally different fromOhio.There waswere no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.D(2015·辽宁省五校高三联考)This morning, I was jogging in the park when I caught the sight of a wallet on a bench. I picked up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or a card with a phone number. Believe that the owner would be worried, I immediately tried the number. A man answered it in an amazed voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighs with relief and told me he would return right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirming he was an owner, I handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to me repeated. Seeing the smile on her face, I felt happy that I was able to help.答案:This morning, I was jogging in the park when I caught the sight of a wallet on a bench. Ipicked ∧it up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some moneyorand a card with a phonenumber.BelieveBelieving that the owner would be worried, I immediately tried the number. A mananswered it in an amazedamazing voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, hesighssighed with relief and told mehe would return right away. Ten minutes latelater,the man arrived. After confirming he wasantheowner, I handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to merepeatedrepeatedly. Seeing the smile on herhis face, I felt happy that I was able to help.ETelevision plays important part in our life. It shows us program, like the news and sportsevents. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearing the sounds of events that happened far away. Television teach us about countries and cultures but we can enjoy entertainment. A television set can be used for another things as well. You can record shows and films for late viewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games. Television was being developed over 80 years, influenced our life ever since.答案:Television plays ∧an important part in our life. It shows usprogramprograms,like the news andsports events. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearinghear the sounds of events thathappenedhappen far away. Televisionteachteaches us about countries and culturesbutand we can enjoyentertainment. A television set can be used for anotherother things as well. You can record shows andfilms for latelater viewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games. Television wasbeingdeveloped over 80 years,influencedinfluencing our life ever since.FBeijing has lots of famous tourist attractions.Every year many tourist come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture.But several years ago,visitors behave badly.Some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere.Some picked flowers,cutting down trees and hurt animals.And even better,some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.Luckily,things has changed.Rubbish is always put into dustbins.People are friendly at animals.Everybody smokes in the woods.All these changes make us happily.As student,I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the environment.Let’s to change our behaviors when we travel.答案:Beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions.Every year many touristtourists come here to enjoyits beautiful scenery and rich culture.But several years ago,visitors behavebehaved badly.Some talkedloudly in public and threw litter everywhere.Some picked flowers,cuttingcut down trees and hurtanimals.And even betterworse,some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.Luckily,thingshashave changed.Rubbish is always put into dustbins.People are friendlyatto/toward(s)animals.EverybodyNobody smokes in the woods.All these changes make ushappilyhappy.As∧a student,I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the envi ronment.Let’s to change our behaviors when we travel.(一)AOne year ago,I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station.It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to,for we had no textbooks,no blackboard or no fixed seats.Gathering at the entrance of the station,we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here.Curious and excited,we walked around the station and looked everywhere,search for any information in English.Whenever an English word comes into sight,the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world.With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures,we could figure out its meaning with ease.Now,this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.答案;One year ago,I had a special English lesson holdheld at the railway station.It was quite differentfrom the regular English classes we were familiartowith,for we had no textbooks,no blackboardorand no fixed seats.Gathering at the entrance of the station,we∧were told to collect as many English words andsentences as possible herethere.Curious and excited,we walked around the station and lookedeverywhere,searchsearching for any information in English.Whenever an English wordcomescame intosight,the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world.With theChinese translation and vividlyvivid pictures,we could figure out its meaning with ease.Now,this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learnerwhere wherever I go.BDear Mum,This afternoon,our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us.I write down a lot of good sides.Time passes quickly,isn’t it?It is three years when I became a high school student.Looking back on the progresses that I have made so far,I really appreciate for your support.I know that without your properly guidance,I would not have done so well.However,what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dream to go to the top university come true.Please continue to lend I a hand.I really need your help.Kate答案:Dear Mum,This afternoon,our teacher asked us ∧to list what our parents had done for us.Iwritewrote downa lot of good sides.Time passes quickly,isn’tdoesn’tit?It is three yearswhensince I became a high schoolstudent.Looking back on the progressesprogress that I have made so far,I really appreciatefor yoursupport.I know that without your properlyproper guidance,I would not have done so well.However,what still makes me puzzlingpuzzled is how to make my dream to go tothea topuniversity come true.Please continue to lend Ime a hand.I really need your help.KateCIt is reported that thirty cellphones taken away by teachers during the examination and were smashed(粉碎) in front of students and parents at a high school.As to this,we hold a heated discussion.There are two different viewpoints about them.Some think it necessarily.Firstly,with cellphones,students would have focused their attention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk message.Secondly,the examination will be fair if no one cheats by using cellphones.However,the others think it otherwise.For one thing,at the age of information,cellphones have become a necessity.For another,students can use cellphones for study.Personally spoken,even if some students use cellphones for no good reason,we should educate them more than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way.答案:It is reported that thirty cellphones∧were taken away by teachers during the examinationand were smashed(粉碎) in front of students and parents at a high school.As to this,we hold held aheated discussion.There are two different viewpoints about them it.Some think it necessarilynecessary.Firstly,withwithout cellphones,students would have focused theirattention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk message messages.Secondly,theexamination will be fair if no one cheats by using cellphones.However, the others think itotherwise.For one thing,atin the age of information,cellphones have become a necessity.Foranother,students can use cellphones for study.Personallyspokenspeaking,even if some students use cellphones for no good reason,we shouldeducate them morerather than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way.DDear Mandy,I’m not doing well in my lessons at school,especial in maths.My dad says I must try hardbecause he wants me go to university.He thinks I’m lazy,but it’s not true.I work really hard,often study late into the night!I’ve tried to talk to my mother,but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does.My brother doesn’t study very hard,and he always gets excellent grades.It’s not fair!The only thing I like it is art.My teacher says I’m the best student she’s had for year.When I told my dad,all he said was,“You mustn’t waste your time in art.You must focus your mind on your lessons!”I’m feeling quite puzzling about what to do now.Would you please help me out?Thanks a lot!Yours sincerely,Lisa 答案:Dear Mandy,I’m not doing well in my lessons at school,especialespecially in maths.My dad says I must try hardbecause he want me ∧to go to university.He thinks I’m lazy,but it’s not true.I work really hard,oftenstudystudying late into the night!I’ve tried to talk to my mother,but she alwayssaidsays I have towork as hard likeas my brother does.My brother doesn’t study very hard,andbut he always getsexcellent grades.It’s not fair!The only thing I like it is art.My teacher says I’m the best student she’s had foryearyears.When I told my dad,all he said was,“You mustn’t waste your time inon art.You must focusyour mind on your lessons!”I’m feeling quite puzzlingpuzzled about what to do now.Would you pleasehelp me out?Thanks a lot!Yours sincerely,LisaEDear Tom,How are you?I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York.I arrived home,safely and sound.I have something to ask for you.I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt,or I can’t find it somewhere.I’m sure I might have left it at your place.Could you look around your house for it?By the way,I am planning my parents’ wedding anniversary celebration.I had already invited you and your parent.I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time.What do you think of it?Take care of you and write to me soon.Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah.Love,Diana 答案:Dear Tom,How are you?I am just writing to tell you I had ∧a wonderful time at your place in NewYork.I arrived home ,safely safeand sound.I have something to ask for you.I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt ,or but I can ’t find it somewhere anywhere .I ’m sure I might musthave left it at your place.Could you look around your house for it ?By the way ,I am planning my parents ’ wedding anniversary celebration.I had have already invited you and your parent parents.I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time.What do you think of it ?Take care of you yourself and write to me soon.Giving Givemy regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah. LoveDianaFI went to England last summer as a exchange student ,and stayed there for three months.I used to thinking we had pretty various after-school activities.However ,I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse.I made friend with the daughter of my home stay family ,which was a college student.He was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.答案:I went to England last summer as a,an exchange student ,and stayed there for three months.I used to thinking,think we had pretty various after school activities.However ,I was surprised to find their projects were even ∧,more diverse.I made friend,friends with the daughter of my home stay family ,which,who was a college student.He,She was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make,made a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly,proud because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending,spent in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.(二)ATina and I had been good friend for years.We often did things together ,so one day Tina didn ’t talk to me and just sat by herself.I don ’t know what was wrong.I thought about what I had done and said recent.Was Tina upset because I had done well in the history test than her ?No ,she was happy that I did well in school.I decided find out what was the matter.I walked over to there Tina was sitting.“Tina ,”I said softly ,“Is anything wrong ?” He answered sadly ,“Yes ,my cat died on last night.” I finally knew the reason what she didn’t talk to me and comforted her.答案:Tina and I had been good friend friends for years.We often did things together ,so butone day Tina didn ’t talk to me and just sat by herself.Idon ’t didn ’t know what was wrong.I thought about what Ihad done and saidrecentrecently.Was Tina upset because I had donewellbetter in the history test thanher?No,she was happy that I did well in school.I decided ∧to find out what was the matter.Iwalked over to therewhere Tina was sitting.“Tina,”I said softly,“Is anything wrong?”HeSheanswered sadly,“Yes,my cat died on last night.”I finally knew the reason whatwhy she didn’t talkto me and comforted her.BDear Sir/Madam,I’m one of your customer.I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago,but I didn’t received it until yesterday.And much to my disappointment,the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn.To make matters worse,it is not a complete set,as I found one book missed.I’m sorry to have received such poorly service,and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me.Beside,I’d like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua答案:Dear Sir/ Madam,I’m one of your customercustomers.I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago,but Ididn’t receivedreceive it until yesterday.And much to my disappointment,the books weretooso poorlypacked up that the cover of one book werewas torn.To make matters worse,it is not a completeset,as I found one book missed missing.I’m sorry to have received such poorlypoor service,and I believe I have every right∧to askyou to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money back or deliver a newset of books to me.BesideBesides,I’d like to be informed of the process of yourdealdealing with mycomplaint.Looking forward to your reply.Li HuaCAs far as I can remember,grow up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near lake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of course,and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early.In winter we will go ice-skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be so deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16 when the life was changed.That。
四川省金堂县2016高考英语短文改错二轮训练(3)及答案短文改错注意事项:1.请直接用0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答.2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚,在试题卷上作答无效。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改.I'd love to tell you something about my vacation。
I’ve been 76.looking forward to visit the East Lake for a long time,77.Yesterday, with my friends,I paid a visit it。
We set off at 78.7:00 am by bus. It is 8 kilometers far away from our city,and 79.when we got there,it was 7:20 am. There we have a wonderful 80.time。
We spent the whole morning boating sand fished on the lake。
81.Then we had a picnic by the lake. On the afternoon, we climbed 82.the Snake Island,picking the beautiful flowers and took a lot of pictures。
高考保分巩固练四限时40分钟Ⅰ. 阅读理解It was a weeknight. We were a half dozen guys in our late teens, hanging around “the flat”—as usual. The flat was poorly furnished, which, after some time, grew tiresome. We wanted action.We got in a car, big enough for all of us to crowd into—and off we went, in search of adventure. We soon found ourselves at Blue Gum Corner, a place named after the huge old blue gum tree that stood by there, a well-known local landmark. It stands at a minor crossroad leading to our town. The trunk is tall and smooth with no handholds for climbing. About six metres from the ground the first branch sticks out over the road. We parked beneath the huge old tree and discussed what we might do. All of a sudden we hit upon an idea—a hanging! I was chosen as “hangee”.The plan was quite simple. As I stood upon the roof of the car, the rope(绳子)was threaded down my jacket through my collar and down one leg of my jeans. I put my foot through the loop at the bottom. There I hung, still. The boys rolled about laughing until, a car, I hear a car! Before they ran to hide in the nearby field, they gave me a good push so that “the body” would swing as the car drove by.To our disappointment, the car simply turned off for town without even slowing. The boys came out of their hiding places and we discussed the situation. Surely they had seen me, hadn’t they? Then we heard another car. The act was repeated, but still without any obvious reaction. We played the game about five or six times, but as no one seemed to notice, we abandoned the trick.What we did not know was that every car that had passed had unquestionably seen “the body” and each one, too scared to stop, had driven directly to the local Police Station. Now at that time of the night, the local policeman was sound asleep in his bed, so the first person sent to the scene was the traffic officer that happened to be on duty that particular night. He had been informed that some person had been killed, by hanging, at Blue Gum Corner. When he arrived, the body was gone! And he was hearing “unnatural sounds” from the surrounding area. As far as he knew, some fierce animal was hiding in the field before him, possibly dragging a body behind him—and we thought we were scared!He went to his radio and made a call that really began to worry us. I lay so close that I could hear every word. He called for the “armed police”and a “dog team, better make it two”and he had a “serious situation”at Blue Gum Corner. Then the police officer arrived. After a briefing from the traffic officer he decided not to go into the field until armed police and dog teams arrived. Now two spotlights were on thefield and none of us could move.As luck would have it, police cars cannot leave their spotlights on all night without charging their batteries. So, after a time, the two officers began lightening the field by turns, allowing us the opportunity to move on our fours for freedom. One by one, we all managed to steal away and make our way home. Behind us we left what must have looked like a small city of lights, police cars, roadblocks, barking dogs, armed officers and an old rope hanging from a tree.When I think back to that night, to that tree, to what the drivers of the cars think happened, to what police believe happened, and to what I know happened, I am reminded of a simple truth—our eyes see darkness and light, color and movement, our ears hear only vibrations(振动)in the air. It is how we explain these vivid pictures that shapes our “reality”. 【文章大意】这是一个孩子们探险的小故事。
四川省金堂县2016高考英语短文改错二轮训练(4)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。
【参考答案】4.Last weekend, my mother and I went to ∧ shoe shop to buy a pair of newashoe for me. When we got there, I noticed a foreign lady talk to a salesgirl. But theshoes talkingsalesgi rl didn’t understand that the foreigner was saying. They looked verywhatworrying. So I decided to help them. I went up to the foreign lady and talked to her worriedby English. I learned that the lady came from Australia and want to buy a pair of in wantedrunning shoes. I told this to the salesgirl. The lady was very much glad when shetook her shoes. All of them expressed their thanks to me. And I felt happily that IBoth happycould help others.短文改错(满分15分)文中共有十处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
北京市2016高考英语短二轮:短文改错训练(3)及答案高考英语专题之短文改错从近几年的高考短文改错来看,一篇120词左右的短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
短文改错的目的是测试考生发现、判断、纠正一些词法、句法以及语篇中的行文逻辑等方面错误的能力。
它既能考查考生的词汇和语法方面的能力,也能考查考生的阅读理解能力。
其考查要点的主要方面有:知识点一:词法性错误1。
冠词:冠词的考查主要集中在不定冠词a,an及定冠词the的混用和漏用。
主要包括以下几个方面:(1)不定冠词a和an互改;(2)不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改;(3)定冠词the的多余或缺失;(4)单数可数名词前冠词的缺失(一般情况下,单数可数名词在句中出现时,其前需要加上适当的冠词或其他限定词);(5)不可数名词表示泛指时冠词的多余;(6)常见固定搭配的错用。
(1)After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened。
解析因hour以元音音素开头。
答案a→an(2)I decided to climb the tree to see where we were。
解析因此处并非特指,而是泛指。
答案the→a(3)Good health is person’s most valuable possession。
解析这里的a表泛指。
答案person's前加a(4)Maybe you could come during a winter holidays。
解析此处的winter holidays属特指或者是谈话双方都知道的。
答案a→the(5)Suddenly,I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.解析catch sight of是习语,意为“看见,瞥见" 答案去掉a2.名词:名词的考查主要包括名词的数的用法(可数名词与不可数名词的混用,可数名词单复数的错用);名词格的误用、名词前限定词的用法以及抽象名词与物质名词具体化的用法.(6)We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream.解析因“水"为物质名词,不可数。
A(2016·辽宁省五校高三联考)This morning, I was jogging in the park when I caught the sight of a wallet on a bench. I picked up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or a card with a phone number. Believe that the owner would be worried, I immediately tried the number. A man answered it in an amazed voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighs with relief and told me he would return right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirming he was an owner, I handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to me repeated. Seeing the smile on her face, I felt happy that I was able to help.答案:This morning, I was jogging in the park when I caught the sight of a wallet on a bench. I picked it ∧ up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or anda card with a phone number. Believe Believingthat the owner would be worried, I immediately tried the number. A man answered it in an amazed amazing voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighs sighedwith relief and told me he would return right away. Ten minuteslate later , the man arrived. After confirming he was an the owner, I handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to me repeated repeatedly . Seeing the smile on her hisface, I felt happy that I was able to help. B(2015·河北唐山统一考试)Television plays important part in our life. It shows us program, like the news and sports events. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearing the sounds of events that happened far away. Television teach us about countries and cultures but we can enjoy entertainment. A television set can be used for another things as well. You can record shows and films for late viewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games. Television was being developed over 80 years, influenced our life ever since.答案:Television plays an ∧ important part in our life. It shows us program programs, like the news and sports events. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearing hearthe sounds of events that happened happen far away. Television teach teaches us about countries and cultures but andwe can enjoy entertainment. A television set can be used foranother other things as well. You can record shows and films for late laterviewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games. Television was beingdeveloped over 80 years, influenced influencingour life ever since. C(2015·甘肃兰州市高三实战考试)Recently a survey has been done find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. With this survey, two thousands senior middle school students from ten schools in Lanzhou were interviewed. They were asking which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey show that more than a half of the students like to read news most. Twenty six percent of the students say that English stories are his favorite. Only seven percent of the students are mostly interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy read popular science articles doubles that of those which prefer reading articles about learning methods.答案:Recently a survery has been done to ∧ find out the reading interests of senior middle schoolstudents. With In this survey, two thousands thousandsenior middle school students from ten schools in Lanzhou were interviewed. They wereasking asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey show showsthat more than a half of the students like to read news most. Twenty six percent of the students say that English stories arehis their favorite.Only seven percent of the students are mostly mostinterested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoyread reading popular science articles doubles that of those which who prefer reading articles about learning methods.。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2015·高考湖南卷改编)Video games can be a poor influence if ____________(leave)in the wrong hands.
解析:句意:如果电子游戏落入一个错误的人手中就能够产生一个不良影响。
leave与其逻辑主语video games 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
if left是状语从句的省略形式。
答案:left
2.(2015·高考重庆卷改编)Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the early 19th century
____________ his musical gift was fully recognized.
解析:句意:巴赫于1750 年去世,但是直到19世纪早期他的音乐天赋才被完全承认。
it is/was...that...是强调句型,本题被强调部分是时间状语not until the early 19th century。
答案:that
3.(2015·高考天津卷改编)Only when Lily walked into the office ____________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.
解析:句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
本题考查only位于句首,引导的时间状语从句,主句要主谓倒装。
根据时态和句意可知填did。
答案:did
4.(2014·高考天津卷改编)Give me a chance,____________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.
解析:句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你一个大惊喜。
本题考查“祈使句+and+简单句”。
由空格前的“给我一个机会”和空格后的“我就会给你一个大惊喜”可知空格前后两部分是顺接关系,需用and连接。
答案:and
5.(2015·湖南长沙市一模改编)Solving these problems,which prevent us from making progress in study,____________ (involve) students communicating with teachers and parents.
解析:句意:解决这些问题需要学生与老师和家长交流,这些问题阻止我们在学习上取得进步。
solving these problems是动名词作主语,属于单数形式,故谓语动词加s。
答案:involves
6.Li Ming,don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave the office,____________ you?
解析:句意:李明,离开办公室前别忘了关灯,好吗?设空前为表示否定的祈使句,暗含主语you,故设空处应填will。
答案:will
7.____________ seems to be intense competition among students to enter a key university.
解析:句意:学生们进入重点大学的竞争似乎很激烈。
考查there be句型。
there be句型中的be有时可用seem to be等替换。
答案:There
8.Every day ____________(read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.
解析:句意:每天都要大声朗读几遍谚语,直到你能背诵为止。
考查祈使句。
连词until 引导时间状语从句,前面为主句,主句是一个祈使句,故填动词原形。
此处不要被时间状语“Every day”所迷惑。
答案:read
9.—The engineer cannot spare any time this afternoon.
—If ____________,can we fix the computer by ourselves?
解析:句意:——今天下午工程师抽不出任何时间。
——如果是这样的话,我们能自己修理这台电脑吗?if so如果是这样的话。
答案:so
10.After the major earthquake he was surprised at ____________ hungry people were for mental and emotional help.
解析:句意:大地震之后,他惊讶于人们那么迫切地需要精神和情绪上的帮助。
本题介词at后接宾语从句,且宾语从句为感叹句,how后接形容词hungry;短语be hungry for意为“对……渴望/渴求”。
答案:how
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.让我很吃惊的是,门口站着一个正在颤抖的女孩,衣服湿透了。
To my great surprise,there at the door ____________________ trembling in wet clothes.
答案:stood a girl
2.只有认真观察每个雨滴是怎样汇成小溪的,你才能理解如何用许多小的成就实现梦想。
Only by watching how each raindrop comes down in a stream ____________________ how it takes many small accomplishments to realize a dream.
答案:can you understand
3.——如果被录用的话,你计划在这家公司待多久呢?
—How long do you plan to stay with this company ____________________?
——我还没有具体的计划。
—I don’t really have a set plan.
答案:if (you are) hired
4.不仅老师自己对足球感兴趣,而且他的所有学生也开始对足球感兴趣了。
Not only ____________________ interested in football,but ____________________ beginning to show an interest in it.
答案:is the teacher himself;all his students are
5.学校到底什么时候开运动会呢?
____________________ our school will hold the sports meeting?
答案:When is it that
6.正是在母亲飞去纽约的前两天我回到了家。
____________________ I arrived home.
答案:It was two days before my mother flew to New York that
7.你可一定要跟我说实话,否则我帮不了你。
____________________,or I can’t help you.
答案:Do tell me the truth
8.我认为是汤姆而不是你该为此事故负责任。
I think Tom,rather than you ____________________ for the accident.
答案:is to blame
9.我认为他不在乎衣着,是不是?
I don’t believe he cares for clothes,____________________?
答案:does he
10.战前,那里曾经有家医院。
____________________ a hospital there before the war. 答案:There used to be。