专题五交际用语
考点1 常考的交际用语
1．—Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.
—，but don’t do that again！(2015·天津，1)
A．Go ahead B．Forget it
C．It depends D．With pleasure
2．—Jack，you seem excited.
—？I won the first prize in the English speech contest.(2015·天津，4)
A．Guess what B．So what
C．Pardon me D．Who cares
3．—Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party，shall we?
—I guess it will be fun.(2015·陕西，11)
A．Forget it! B．No way!
C．Why not? D．What for? 4．—
Jim，can you work this Sunday?
—？I’ve been working for two weeks on end.(2015·江苏，23) A．Why me B．Why not
C．What if D．So what
5．—I got that job I wanted at the public library.
—！That’s good news.(2014·陕西，11)
A．Go ahead B．Cheers
C．Congratulations D．Come on
高考英语必备交际口语完全归纳
After you.
(1) 用作进出门或进餐等场合请人先行的客套语，意为：你先请。如：
A：After you. 你先请。
B：No, please. 不，你先请。
(2) 表示：你用完后请让我……(其后接介词with)。如：
After you with the newspaper, please. 你看完报后请让我看。
I couldn’t agree less.
表示完全不同意对方的观点或看法等，可译为：我一点也不同意；我完全不同意；我绝对不同意。如：A：Perhaps we can sell the house. 也许我们可以把房子卖掉。
B：I couldn’t agree less. 我绝对不同意。
A：The film is worth seeing twice. 这部电影值得看两遍。
B：I couldn’t agree less. 我一点不同意。
I couldn’t agree more.
表示完全同意对方的观点或看法等，可译为：我完全同意；我举双后赞成；你说得很对。如：
A：I think it’s a bad idea. 我想这不是个好主意。
B：I couldn’t agree more. 你说得很对。
Go ahead.
(1)表示同意或允许，意为：说吧；做吧；开始吧；进行吧。如：
A：Can I have the sports section? 我可以看体育版吗？
B：Yeah, go ahead, I’ve read it. 可以，你看吧。我已看过了。
A：Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问你一个较私人的问题吗？
高考语法专项-----情景交际1．常考类型
2.易混类型辨析
典型例题
【例1】(2013·高考江苏卷)—Thank you for the flowers.
—________．I thought they might cheer you up.
A．That’s right B．All right
C．I’m all right D．It’s all right
解析：选D。句意：“谢谢你送给的花。”“不用谢。我想它们可以让你振作起来。”That’s right那是对的；All right行，可以；I’m all right 我没事儿，我很好；It’s all right没关系(可对Thank you或Sorry进行回答)。由句意可知，这里是表达“不用谢”。
[易错剖析]本题学生容易误选B。all right意为“好吧”。是对邀请的应答。
【例2】(2013·高考江苏卷)—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.
A．Who says B．How come
C．What for D．Why worry
解析：选B。句意：“我收到的这件T恤衫和网页上展示的不一样。”“怎么会呢？不过我向您保证我们会立刻查清楚的。”Who says 谁说的；How come怎么会(表达说话人的惊讶之情)；What for为什么；Why worry 为什么担心。这段对话是关于网购的，发生在买家和客服之间，根据答语中的But可知客服对于买家反映的情况表示惊讶，但还是承诺会查清楚。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习
1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)
—Thank you!
—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)
—Sorry.
—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.
3.回答对方请求
—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...
—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.
—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.
4.回答对方提供帮助
—Would you like me to help...
—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.
—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.
16.make
A. vt.
(1)做；制造
Cell phones are made in this factory.
(2)和表示动作的名词连用，表示动作或活动
make a study of= study make use of= use make an examination of= examine
make an explanation of= explain make a fool of=fool make fun of
make repairs make a suggestion= suggest
make an attempt= attempt make an answer= answer
make a decision=decide make a speech make arrangements
make preparations for=prepare for make a guess at=guess
(3)使（做）；使（成为）
He made us work day and night. We were made to work day and night.
This machine makes it possible for us to finish the work in a short time.
(4)有条件成为
She will make a good housewife.
B.习语
make a living谋生make a fire生火make bed铺床make…clear表明；说明
落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十四) 情景交际
考点一交际用语分组记忆
第一组
1．Good luck.“祝你好运”，表示当对方参加某项活动，如考试、比赛等时，向对方表示祝福的用语。
Congratulations！当对方取得了成功或其他好的事情时，对对方的祝贺语。2．Have fun！“玩得开心点！”表示对对方去娱乐时的祝愿用语。
3．Best wishes.一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。
第二组
1．It's a/my pleasure.(＝My pleasure.)“这是我的荣幸”“不客气”，用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
2．With pleasure.“我很乐意(帮你)”，表示同意对方的请求，并且自己将付出行动。
第三组
1．What's (going) on？“怎么了？”“这里发生什么事了？”“有什么节目？”“上演什么电影？”(询问情况)。
2．What's for？表示目的和用途，一般翻译成“为了什么？”“用来做什么？”“干嘛？”
3．What's up？“怎么了？”“有什么事吗？”这句在口语中使用比较广泛。如有人叫住你或登门访问，而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up？”(有什么事？有何贵干？)年轻人也常用“What's up？”来打招呼。如：Hi! Jack, what's up？喂！杰克，近来怎么样？
4．What if...＝What will or would happen if...？“如果(假如)……将会怎么样？”
5．So what？“那又怎么样？”(表示“无所谓”的样子)
英语口语交际高考知识点清单总结与题型策
略
高考英语口语交际部分是考察学生在现实交际情境中应用英语的能力，旨在考察学生的交流能力、应变能力和语言运用能力。下面是一份英语口语交际高考知识点清单总结及题型策略，帮助考生更好地备战高考。
一、知识点清单总结
1. 问候与自我介绍
- Good morning/afternoon/evening.
- How are you? / How are you doing? / How have you been?
- My name is [name]. / Hi, I'm [name]. / Nice to meet you. / Pleased to meet you.
2. 交流礼节
- Excuse me, could you please...? / I'm sorry, but could you...?
- Thank you. / Thanks a lot. / Many thanks.
- You're welcome. / Don't mention it.
3. 邀请与接受拒绝
- Would you like to...? / Do you want to...?
- Sure. / Of course. / I'd love to.
- I'm sorry, but I can't. / I'm afraid I have other plans.
4. 询问与回答信息
- Can/Could I ask you...?
- What's your name? / Where are you from? / How old are you?
A a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在
林
a blank slate 干净的黑板（新的一页，新的开始）
a bone to pick 可挑剔的骨头（争端，不满）
a cat nap 打个盹儿
a ouch potato 躺椅上的马铃薯（懒鬼）
a headache 头痛（麻烦事）
a knock out 击倒（美得让人倾倒）
a load off my mind 心头大石落地
a pain in the neck 脖子疼（苦事）
a piece of cake 一块蛋糕（小菜一碟，易事一件）
a shot in the dark 盲目射击（瞎猜）
a sinking ship 正在下沉的船
a slap in the face 脸上挨了一耳光（公然受辱）
a social butterfly 社交蝴蝶（善于交际，会应酬的人）
a thorn in someone''s side 腰上的荆棘（芒刺在背）
a turn coat 反穿皮袄的人（叛徒）
a weight off my shoulders 放下肩头重担
an ace up my sleeve 袖里的王牌
ants in one''s pants 裤裆里有蚂蚁（坐立不安）
B
back in the saddle重上马鞍（重整旗鼓）
back on track重上轨道（改过自新）
backfire逆火（弄巧成拙，适得其反）
ball and chain 铁球铁链，甜蜜的枷（老婆）
beat a dead horse 鞭打死马令其奔驰（徒劳）
高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列13专题——交际用语1
高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列13专题——交际用语1
一、Greeting（问候）
1、Good morning! (afternoon, evening)
2、Hello! (Hi)
3、How do you do?
4、How are you?
5、How are you getting on with your studies?
6、How's everything with you?
7、Did you have a nice holiday? (summer vacation)
二、Introduction（介绍）
A．Introduction:
1、 This is my friend, Tom..
2、Let me introduce you to my friend, Tom.
3、May I introduce myself? I'm Tom.
4、Please allow me to introduce my friend, Tom.
5、I'd like you to meet my friend T om.
B．Responses:
1、How do you do? Pleased to meet you. (Glad to meet you. Nice to meet you.)
2、It's my pleasure to have this chance to meet you.
三、Farewells（告别）
A．Farewells:
1、It's getting late. I must be going.
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
It’s a deal.说定了。It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。What a coincidence! 多巧合啊！
You can’t be serious！/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？No kidding. 别开玩笑。My pleasure. 我的荣幸（在回答别人感谢时说）。
With pleasure. 我乐意（在回答别人提出请求时回答。）
Not likely. 不大有可能。Not really. 不完全是，不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗？Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。So far so good. 目前为止，一切都好。Got it. 懂了知道了。It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样？What’s up?怎么了？
For what? 为什么？How come? 怎么会呢（惊讶）？
Not a little. 很多。You bet! 当然！
I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法，无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
2015高考英语常考英文谚语集锦及练习英语谚语是洋溢着异国文化气息的哲理性语言，是智慧的结晶。近年的高考英语试题中的谚语的出现频率越来越高，它通常与情景交际题、阅读理解等题型结合，用来提供情景或点明观点主旨。在英语作文中适当引用一些谚语或名言，往往也会起到画龙点睛的作用，为文章增光添彩。
（1）Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
（2）Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
（3）Something is better than nothing. 有总比没有好。
（4）Better safe than sorry. 安全比遗憾好。（事后追悔不如事前稳妥。）
（5）Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
（6）Actions speak louder than words. 行动比言语更有说服力。（事实胜于雄辩。）（7）Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。
（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done. 开始越早，完成得越早。
（9）Honesty is the best policy. 诚实总是上策。
（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好鱼居水底。（有价值的东西不能轻易得到。）
（注：以上谚语运用了形容词或副词的比较级、最高级。）
（11）Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
高考英语专项语法,交际用语
十一交际用语【专项训练】
一、Greeting
1、—Hello, Joan.
—Kate. Glad to see you.
A．Hi B．Hello
C．Good morning D．How do you do 2、—Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine. —. You look well too.
A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all 3、—How are you! Jane?
—
A．How are you, Mary? B．Fine, thanks, and you? C．All is right. D．That's good.
4、—How do you do?
—.
A．Very well, thank you. B．Why, yes. I'm fine. C．How do you do? D．What about you? 5、—How's everything with you?
—.
A．Fine, thanks B．It's all right
C．Thank very much D．I'm very well 6、—How's your work going?
—
A．Not too well, I'm afraid.
B．Quite good. What about you?
C．Fine, how are you, then?
D．Well, thanks a lot.
7、—Did you have a good summer holiday?
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
It’s a deal.说定了。It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。What a coincidence! 多巧合啊！
You can’t be serious！/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？No kidding. 别开玩笑。My pleasure. 我的荣幸（在回答别人感谢时说）。
With pleasure. 我乐意（在回答别人提出请求时回答。）
Not likely. 不大有可能。Not really. 不完全是，不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗？Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。So far so good. 目前为止，一切都好。Got it. 懂了知道了。It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样？What’s up?怎么了？
For what? 为什么？How come? 怎么会呢（惊讶）？
Not a little. 很多。You bet! 当然！
I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法，无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
英语考试(交际用语)
英语考试（交际用语）
交际用语是学习英语中非常重要的一个方面。它涉及到我们日常
生活中与他人沟通交流的各个方面，比如问候、介绍自己、提出请求、向他人提供帮助等。在英语考试中，交际用语也是重要的考点之一。
下面就让我们来学习一些常用的交际用语。
一、问候与自我介绍
1. 问候：
- Good morning/afternoon/evening!
- Hello/Hi!
- How are you?
- How's it going?
2. 自我介绍：
- My name is [姓名].
- I'm [年龄] years old.
- I'm from [国家/城市].
- I'm a [职业/学生] by profession.
二、提出请求和请求帮助
1. 提出请求：
- Can you please [请求的内容]?
- Could you [请求的内容]?
- Would you mind [请求的内容]?
2. 请求帮助：
- Excuse me, can you help me?
- I need your assistance with [请求的内容].
- Could you give me a hand with [请求的内容]?
三、接受和拒绝请求
1. 接受请求：
- Sure, I can help you with that.
- Of course, I'd be happy to assist you.
- No problem, I'll do it.
2. 拒绝请求：
- I'm sorry, but I can't help you right now.
