2020年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题(5)人教新目标版

2020年中考英语第二次模拟试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号等填写在第II卷密封线内。

2. 第I卷选出答案后，请将答案填写在第II卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内。

.第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题；1 -20小题每题1分；21 -25小题每题2分;满分30分)(一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Yesterday. B. With my mother. C. Twice a week.2. A. I'll go to Singapore. B. I went to Shanghai. C. I stayed there for two days.3. A. By subway. B. In the park. C. At half past seven.4. A. OK, I will. B. Of course I do. C. Sorry, I won't do it again.5. A. I like going to the movies.B. I love movies that are interesting.C. I love writers who explain things well.(二) 听五段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6. What time will the meeting begin?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.7. What will Jenny do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See a dentist.C. Visit a friend.8. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. At Mrs. Green’s office.C. In a restaurant.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Turn on the light.B. Turn off the light.C. Turn on the radio10. Who is Miss Black?A. The woman with glasses.B. The woman under the tree.C. The woman who is standing by the lake.(三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2It was a class for students to learn about career plans. At the beginning of the class, the teacher asked the students to talk about what they would like to be in the (71)____. Most of the students took turns to show their ideas actively.One boy (72)____ up his hand and shouted, “I want to be a (73)____” Another girl said, “I want to be a businesswoman.” And so it went on. The teacher (74)____ and said, “I’m glad you all have dreams.”However, the boy sitting in the (75)____ of the classroom looked confused and didn’t say anything. The teacher noticed that and (76)____, “ How about you, Jimmy? ” Jimmy answered, “ I don’t know what I want to do in the future.” And his classmates started to (77)____laugh. The teacher stopped them and said, “Boys and girls, listen! The question is asked to let you 78 about your future. Before making a decision ,you have to know well about 79 . If you already have some ideas, it’s good. But if not, that’s OK b ecause all the school subjects can help you learn about what you are able to do well and so does joining clubs. So, just be an active student. Try your 80 to enjoy the career –exploring adventure.”71. future 72. stood 73. doctor 74. smiled 75. back 76. asked 77. laugh 78. think 79. yourself 80. best40-year-old Lewis Gordon Pugh, a British swimmer, just finished a kilometre-long swim under the summit (峰顶) of Mt. Qomolangma. Although the swim’s distance was not long, the cold water and high altitude made it one of the most difficult feats (壮举) he’d ever finished. He finished the swim in 22 minutes and 51 seconds.“Because of the altitude you need to swim very slowly and carefully,” Pugh told Sky News.A team of doctors were on hand to help out if he got into any trouble.Pugh, who’s been nicknamed the “Human Polar Bear”did the swim to raise care for the melting glaciers (正在融化的冰川) in the Himalayas.“Most glaciers are melting away,” he said. “The glaciers in the Himalayas are not ju st ice. They are a lifeline —they provide water to nearly two billion people.”1. Where is Lewis Gordon Pugh from?A. The USAB. The PRC. C. JapanD. The UK2. Which of the following is not the reason to say that Lewis Gordon Pugh’s swim is one of the most diffult feats?A. The long distance which he swam.B. The altitude of the place he swam.C. The temperature of the water he swam in.D. The place he swam in was quite high.3. Why did Pagh need to swim slowly and carefully?A. Because the place was quite high.B. Because the water was quite cold.C. Because there were some dangerous fishD. Because there were some dangerous place.4. From the last paragraph we know that _____.A. Nearly two billion people lived near the Himalayas.B. The glaciers in the Himalayas are quite important to people.C. Nearly two billion people wanted to swam on Himalayas.D. The glaciers in the Himalayas will not exist.5. Pugh swam ____________.A. to be famous around the worldB. to know more about Pumori LakeC. to have much healthier bodyD. to make people pay more attention to the glaciers6. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A swimmer on the highest mountainsB. A swimmer who swam fastest.D. A swimmer with many doctorsD. A swimmer who protected water for peopleSusan Sontag was thought to be one of the most successful writers in the United States during the twentieth century. She wrote seventeen books. They have been translated into thirty languages. They include novels, short stories, essays and film scripts.Susan Sontag was born in New York City in 1993. Her father, Jack Rosenblatt, was a businessman in China. Susan’s mother spent most of her time in China with her husband. Other family members raised Susan and her younger sister, Judith, when they were very young. After her father died of illness, her mother came to live with them.Susan Sontage was a very clever child. She could read by age three. Two years later, Susan completed her college education at the University of Chicago. She completed two master’s degrees from Harvard University. One was in English; another was in philosopjhy Susan Sontag published her first book in 1963. It was a novel called The Benefactor. In 1964, she wrote an essay called Notes on Camp. It was a big success that made her famous. In the essay, Sontag expressed that a piece of art may be bad but considered good if it creates emotional feelings in the person looking at it.” Notes on Camp is still widely used today.( )1. A. wrote B. read C. bought D. sold( )2. A. words B. sentences C. languages D. texts( )3. A. uncle B. brother C. aunt D. father( )4. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost( )5. A. tall B. short C. old D. young( )6. A. him B. them C. us D. you( )7. A. foolish B. beautiful C. clever D. naughty( )8. A. later B. before C. ago D. past( )9. A. failure B. success C. lost D. gain( )10. A. while B. until C. before D. ifACDBD BCABDKate is an eighteen-year-old girl.She left school eight months ago and soon she will go to university.She loves traveling and decides to visit Asia befor she goes to university.Kate is living with a family in the capital of Nepal now.She has learn a lot about four months ago.The family has two children,and many uncles and cousins live with them in their big house.They have taken Kate to many parties.Kate teaches for four hours a day a small school.All the classes are in English and the students have had the oral English class since they were at the age of six.The older children speak Englishvery well.Kate has taught writing,grammar and art,all in English.She enjoys art most.And thinks the children like the art lesson best,too.Kate does't have a lot of time to visit Nepal now,but soon she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal with friend."After that,"Kate says,"we will visit more countries in Asia.We're not sure which ones to visit yet."( )1. Where is Kate now?A. In America.B. In Japan.C. In Nepal.D. In China.( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about the family Kate is living with?A. The famiily is very poor.B. There are three children in the family.C. They are friendly.D. They have never take Kate to any parties.( )3. How long has Kate been there?A. About eight months.B. About six months.C. About four months.D. About one month.( )4. When did the children begin to have the oral English class?A. When they were 5 years old.B. When they were 6 years old.C. When they were 7 years old.D. When they were 8 years old.( )5. According to the passage, Kate______.A. likes traveling very much.B. teachers for six hours a day at a small schoolC. only teaches writing in EnglishD. will go to China nextToday is Nov.28th,2009.The sun isn't shining.It is today. I felt very happy,because we went to the Shanghai Waterworks Museum.First,we went to a grey building. It was built more than fifty years ago and it has a long history. We entered this building and saw a large fish bowl in the wall. However, there were only five plastic fishes in it. It means that we will no longer see real fishes if we waste water.After that,we went upstairs. There we saw a big and blue poster. At the top of the poster there was a water tap. It told us we must save water.We can't live without water just like animals can't live without air.On the left side was the NO.3121 water supply station Two women were washing the clothes.In the water there was sands and stones. It tell us the water wasn't clean enough to drink.Soon after,we went to the first floor.We went to the fountain.We took photographs there.We left the museum at eleven o'clock in the morning. I get a funny and meaningful experience from this visit.( )1. Which of the following words can be filled into the blank in the frist paragraph?A. sunny.B. hotC. dryD. cloudy( )2. What did the fish bowl in the hall tell us?A. We must save water.B. We mustn’t catch too much fish to eat.C. We can use plastic to make fish.D. We should save fish.( )3. The sands and stones in No. 3121 water supply station shows the water is ___.A. cleanB. dirtyC. expensiveD. cheap( )4. What did the writer think of the visit?A. Funny and meaningless.B. Sad but meaningful.C. Boring but useful.D. Funny and meaningful( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. A cloudy day in November.B. My visit to Shanghai Waterworks MuseumC. My photos took in Shanghai musuem.D. We must save water.These days, we are very sad to hear the news “severe drought in southwest China”. When we learn that a villager loses his life on his way to look for water for other villagers, when we hear that an old lady drinks dirty water to say alive, when we see cracks at the bottom of dry lakes, when we see Asia’s biggest waterfall, Huangguoshu get narrower, when we know some villagers in Yunnan are travelling for three hours to try to find water in valleys, our hearts are filled with sorrow.We Chinese must take action and unite once again. The army has been sent to help fight againest the water shortages. And lots of people raise money to help the people there. Luckily there has been rain these days. Though a day or a week of rainfall is not enough to end the drought, at least there is water coming to the dried-up land, which can help a lot.The severe drought is not a good thing, but through it, we can learn how important the environment is to this world. We should stop polluting the air right away. Besides, we should take measures to protect the forests and plant as many trees as possible. If we don’t stop our constant damage to nature and let her have a rest, she will punish us again.( )1. A. look after B. look for C. find out D. give up( )2. A. clean B. healthy C. dirty D. hot( )3. A. seconds B. minutes C. quarters D. hours( )4. A. must B. can C. may D. might( )5. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Happyily( )6. A. start B. begin C. end D. continue( )7. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )8. A. cleaning B. collecting C. polluting D. saving( )9. cut B. plant C. buy D. sell( )10. A. while B. Although C. Even D. IfBCDAB CACBDMarissa and her mother were riding the bus. They were on their way to grandma’s house. They had to sit in the back seats. Marissa didn’t like the back seats, but there was a law that black people had to sit at the back of the bus. Mom said it was unfair. There was also another part of the law which was unfair. When some white peple get on the bus, some of the black people had to stood up and gave them their seats.But one black woman didn’t stand up. Her name was Rosa Parks. She didn’t want to move from her seat. The driver told Rosa she had to move, but she said, “No”. Then the driver called the police! The police came and arrested Rosa Parks.Marissa was very confused. Why didn’t Rosa Park’s get up? Everybody knew the law, even if it wasn’t fair. When other people heard what happened to Rosa, they got very upset. They decided to stop riding the city buses! Marissa asked her mom why they had to walk. Mom said people stopped riding the buses to show that the law was unfair.( )1. A. in B. on C. at D. by( )2. A. stand B. jump C. sit D. lie( )3. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )4. A. get on B. get off C. get down D. get to( )5. A. gave B. asked C. sold D. bought( )6. A. His B. Its C. Their D. Her.( )7. A. OK. B. Yes C. No D. All right( )8. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who( )9. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody( )10. A. saw B. heard C. felt D. listened( )11. A. ought to B. would C. could D. had to( )12. A. began B. stopped C. hoped D. continued( )13. A. hands B. eyes C. legs D. fingers( )14. A. nationas B. cities C. colours D. towns( )15. A. woman B. boy C. girl D. manBDAAC DCABB DBCCALos Angeles is a city of “so park poor and so car rich”. It is the most car-heavy city on the planet, with 1.8 cars for every person. And with all those cars for every person. And with all those cars on the road, people have to spend plenty of time stuck in the traffic.Now imagine every Sunday, major roads in city areas were closed off to cars, and people were invited to spend time wandering through their neiborhoods by bike. It may sound like impossiblie in such a car-heavy city. But a small group of activists called cicLAvia wants to make this car-free day become reality.“Air pollution is awful and children are too heavy now,” siad cicLAvia member Jonathan Parfrey. “But building new parksfor people to exercise can be much too expensive. We want to create public space that was already have—our roads.”The idea isn’t new. It was born in the Colombian city of Bogota 30 years ago. Bogota is a city with heavy traffic and air pollution. But every Sunday in Bogota major streets are shut down to cars. So cicLAvia wants to follow that success in Los Angeles.Although it may seem like a great challenge in such a city, the members of cicLAvia are confident. They are taking steps to make it happen, including a recent meeting with Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa. And a charity group has agreed to provide $20,000 to support this event. And the event may happen in 2010.( )1. What does “so park poor and so car rich” mean?A. It means that there are more parks and fewer cars in Los Angeles.B. It meas that Los Angeles is rich.C. It means that there are fewer parks and more cars in Los Angeles.D. It means that Los Angeles is poor.( )2. What will happen on Sundays in 2010 in Los Angeles?A. Major roads will be closed off to cars.B. People will spend plenty of time stuck in traffic.C. More parks will be built.D. There will be more pollution.( )3.What is Bogota like?A. It is a clean city.B. it is a quiet city.C. It is a city of heavy traffic and air pollution.D. It is a small city.( )4. What does the underlined phrase “shut down” mean according to the passage?A. 停业B. 关闭C. 倒闭D. 闭嘴( )5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. More cars make more pollution.B. More cars make heavy traffic.C. Memebers of cicLAvia are confident to be successful.D. Members of cicLAvia have provided $20,000 to support the event.There is a science museum in our town. Kids can spend the night at this museum. Austin had a fun idea for his birthday party. He invited some friends to spend the night with him at the museum.Six boys met at the museum. We went into it and beagn to work in groups. We builded bridges out of toothpick. Then we made baskets to hold eggs. I have never learned so much about science at a party!The next morning we were sad to leave. Sleeping in a museum had been a lot of fun. ( )1. A. invited B. ordered C. wanted D. refused(动)( )2. A. onto B. out of C. into D. outside（介）( )3. A. cars B. planes C. ships D. baskets（名）( )4. A. always B. never C. usually D. often（副）( )5. A. anxious B. sad B. agnry D.Jenny was a student in my class. She lived in a happy family. She had three sisters and she was the youngest. She seemed to be glued to her mother’s skirts. Her three elder sisters took the bus to school every morning, but she was always driven to school by her mother.One Friday, Jenny’s mother said to me, “My husband and I have to be away to Europe on business for two weeks. I’m very worried about Jenny. She’s so young and weak. Will you please help me look after her while we’re away?”As a mother of a kid, I knew how worried a mother would be if she was away from her child. “Don’t worry! I”ll try my best to take good care of her,” I said. I even volunteered to say that I would wait for Jenny at the school gate every morning to give her a familiar face.On the next Monday morning, I waited at the school gate to meet Jenny. When the bus arrived, Jenny and her three sisters got off it. I was surprised to see a happy girl, not a sad, tearful girl. I asked Jenny how the bus ride went. “Very interesting!” she said. “I always wanted to take abus with my sisters, but Mom was always together with me. You see there isn’t any baby in our family now. I can ride a bus without Mom. I’m no longer a kid.”( )1. A. oldest B. tallest C. youngest D. shortest( )2. A. mother’s B. father’s C. uncles D. brother’s( )3. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )4. A. minutes B. weeks C. hours D. seconds( )5. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look down( )6. A. happy B. sad C. anxious D. worried( )7. A. best B. worest C. hardest D. farthest( )8. A. strange B. familiar C. silimar D. beautiful( )9. A. last B. first C. next D. third( )10. A. left B. moved C. arrived D. started( )11. A. see B. hear C. know D. remember( )12. A. why B. where C. how D. who( )13. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom( )14. A. boy B. birl C. woman D. baby( )15. A. with B. without C. in D. onDo you know anything about the British Museum? It is a great building in London, not far from New Oxford street.Thousand of visitors go to it every year to see the beautiful things it has. What interests many people more than anything else is the large library. It has millions of books. You can find any English book if you want there. The library is also a reading-room with many tables and chairs. If you want to study there, you can find a chair and sit there.If you want to borrow books to read there you must first get a reader`s ticket from the office. One cannot borrow books to take away.In other parts of the museum there are rooms and halls with many things in them. Some of the things are from countries all over the world. They help us to understand the history of foreign courtires and the people there. Some of the things were robbed from other countries, such as China or Eygpt.( )1. A. house B. building C. room D. bridge( )2. A. students B. farmers C. visitors D. drivers( )3. A. interests B. cheats C. hurts D. kills( )4. A. cards B. books C. songs D. films( )5. A. although B. until C. that D. if( )6.. A. stand B. sit C. jump D. walk( )7. A. buy B. sell C. return D. borrow( )8. A. in B. on C. at D. with( )9. A. countries B. cities C. towns D. villages( )10. A. robbed B. bought C. stole D. givenThe British Museum is a great building in LondonToday Mike’s father and brother were coming to his school. They had a very important lesson to share. Today was Safety Day at school.When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them a talk about bike safty, some of them laughed, because they rode a bike every day. There was nothing to know about bikes. When they saw Joe’s father pushing Joe in a wheelchair, however, they changed their minds.Joe told his story. The car hit him very close to home. In fact, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look. He didn’t see the car drive along the block. He was hit right then and there. He couldn’t stand any more. Some students asked some questions about his feelings in a wheelchair. He answered the questions honestly.They also talked about the fun of riding a bike. In fact It is good for your health. So it’s not necessary to stop riding. However, you should be careful and obey the safety rules when you ride a bike.After this lesson, all the students thought that they must riding carefully on the road.(最后两段是自己想着写的)1. When the the students heard that they would have a lesson about bike safty, some of the students _____.2. The students ____ their minds when they saw that Joe’s father pushed Joe in.3. Joe was hit by a ___ very close to home.4. Because the accident, Joe could not ____ any more.5. From the lesson, the students know that the most important thing is to ___ carefully and obey some safety rules1. laughed2. changed3. car4. stand5. rideOne day a woman walked along the road. From one tall tree, Monkey watched her. He saw the woman was carrying a large pot. Suddenly, the woman fell down and 1 the pot! The pot was broken and many cakes were on the road.“Oh, I have so much trouble!” cried the lady. She tried to pick up the cakes in her skirts, but they kept spilling ou t. Soon she gave up and left.Monkey hurried down to the ground. “Are these trouble? I t looks quite delicious.” The cakes were really delicious. Monkey ate all of them.“I must find more trouble!” said Monkey. Then he began to find trouble.Monkey went to a man and asked, “Please, sir, may I have some trouble?”“You’re looking for trouble?” said the man. Then he went into a building and then came out with a bag and gave it to Monkey.The bag of troulbe was so large and heavy. But Monkey di dn’t worry. He went to a quiet place and opened the bag, ready for a meal of trouble.Three little dogs came out of the bag and rushed at Monkey. Monkey climbed on to a tree quickly. How hungry he was! He took a fruit and put it into his mouth. He did not know that the tree was a chili pepper tree. Suddenly his mouth felt full of fiery flames!Monkey needed water! After the three monkeys got bored and went away, Monkey quickly returned to the ground and find some cool water to drink.Monkey never looked for trouble again from then on..( )1. A. picked B. dropped C. mended D. sold( )2. A. pick up B. put up C. wait for D. hand in( )3. A. arrived B. came C. flew D. left( )4. A. up B. below C. down D. above( )5. A. drank B. ate C. wore D. used( )6. A. can B. may C. need D. must( )7. A. madam B. sir C. teacher D. granny( )8. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )9. A. light B. sonderful C. interesting D. heavy( )10. A. closed B. made C. opened D. burnt( )11. A. flew B. climbed C. jumped D. ran( )12. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sad D. happy( )13. A. eyes B. nose C. mouth D. ears( )14. A. slowly B. truly C. properly D. quickly( )15. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usuallyBADCB DBADC BACDAOne night, Mary saw a girl sitting by the road near her beautiful house. The girl’s clothes were very old and couldn’t protect her from the cold air of the winter at all. Mary thought a blanket would be probably helpful to the girl. So she opened the window and shouted to the girl. “Come to the front door of my house, please!”The girl was surprised. She knocked at the door of Mary’s house. Mary opened the door and saw the poor girl. She smiled warmly and handed a blanket and a pillow to the girl. Mary’s smile grew bigger as she saw a smile appear on the girl’s face. That night, Mary was very happy for what she had done.They didn’t meet each other after that night. Years later, Mary almost forgot the poor girl.One day, Mary got a call from a strange lawyer. The lawyer invited her to his office. After they met, the lawyer gave Mary a letter. It said, “Forty years ago, when I was nine years old, I was terribly poor. At that time, a beautiful girl helped me. In that cold winter, she gave me warmth and hope. Later I got through the hardest time in my life and then started a happy life.”After Mary read the letter, she remembered that homeless girl. She asked, “Where is she now?”“Mrs Hope died two years after she wrote the letter,” the lawyer answered. “She left one of her houses to you. Besides, there are another two things she left to you—a pillow and a blanket.”( )1. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool( )2. A. closed B. opened C. shut D. broke( )3. A. knocked at B. went in C. looked for D. gave in( )4. A. heard B. smelt C. felt D. saw( )5. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. shy( )6. A. before B. until C. as D. after( )7. A. almost B. always C. seldom D. hardly( )8. A. ordered B. told C. invited D. drove( )9. A. book B. letter C. CD D. pen( )10. A. nine B. thirty C. fourty D. ninety( )11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )12. A. ended B. started C. finished D.( )13. A. remembered B.forgot C. missed D. forgot( )14. A. when B. who C. why D. where( )15. A.read B. wrote C.received D. sentCBADB DACBA DBADBDo you know anything about Louise Black? He is a writer of several comic books. Chickens that can talk. Cows that can dance. They are all in his comic books.Louise Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine years old, he started to draw animals in the farm. Later, he began to write comic books. He put all the pictures he drew into them in his own funny way. The books were enjoyed by his family. However, he never showed them to people outside the farm.The shy farmer's comic book became famous only after he died. He died because of a fire three years ago, when he was only thirty-five. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum. All the people who read them loved them very much. Now the original pictures of Louis Black's farm animals can be seen at the City Art Center.( )1. A. reader B. writer C. teacher D. student( )2. A. we B. you C. they D. Cows( )3. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost( )4. A. feed B. hurt C. kill D. draw( )5. A. pictures B. photos C. articles D. poams( )6. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually( )7. A. before B. while C. after D. as( )8. A. remember B. forget C. save D. help( )9. A. disliked B. hated C. D. loved( )10. A. wild B. sea C. forest D. farmBCADA BCCADRecently librarians in New York’s oldest library have discovered a surprising borrower with overdue (逾期不还的) books: George Washington.The first president of the USA borrowed two books from the New York Society Library in 1789 but he didn’t return them.If the president were still alive, he would have to pay a $300,000 fine (罚款) for being about 220 years late, according to the New York Society Library.The library says it will not pursue the fine. It would simply like the books to be back.George Washington famously never told a lie, but it seems that he was not without his mistake, the BBC’s Madeleine Morris reports from Washington.On 5 October 1789, the first president borrowed two books from what was then the only library in Manhattan. George Washington did not even bother to sign his name (签名) in the borrower’s ledger. He just wrote “President”to show who had taken them out.The two books were due a month later but were never returned. The library didn’t find they were missing until recently.( )1. When did George Washington borrowed two books from do about New York’s oldest library?A. He bought two books from the library.B. He broke two books from the library.C. He returned two books later.D. He never returned two books to the library.( )2. What will a borrower have to do if he doesn’t return the book from the library on time?A. He will not be able to borrow books again.B. He will have to pay a fine.C. He will buy more books to the library.D. He will have to do some work freely for the library.( )3. What does the underlined word pursue mean?A. 追讨B. 放弃C. 追赶D. 追加( )4. What did George Washington write in the borrow’s ledger?A. George Washington.B. Present.C. A name of another person.D. Nothing.( )5. Which of the following should be the main idea of the passage?A. George Washington often borrowed books from the library.B. George Washington should pay a $300,000 fine.C. George Washington didn’t return two books to the library.D. George Washington only borrowed two books from the library.79.which of the following is TRUEA. George Washington returened the two books many years later.B. George Washington have paid $300,000 fine to the library.C. George Washington wrote “Present” in the borrow’s ledgers.D. George Washington didn’t borrow any books from the library later.80.The passage may be from____A. a story book.B. a newspaperC. a text bookD. a。

2019中考英语完形填空精选（五）第一篇（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

I love fashion (时尚). In the past, I only wore American brands. And in my1 , the most popular student was always the one who wore the latest pairof Jordans.At that time, I paid 2 attention to Chinese brands like Li-Ning, because l thought they were not in fashion. And I thought that Chineseclothes couldn't be as fortable as American ones. But later, I found I was3 . More and more basketball players are wearing Li-Ning shoes. A few pairsof Li-Ning shoes 4 on eBay are even over $ 1, 000!However, in the past, a few China-made products were not so 5 .In 2011, for example, some Chinese toys were found to have heavy metals which werebad for kids' 6 . And in 2012, China's largest provider of milkpowder (奶粉) had to recall (召回) 700 tons of milk powder after one child diedand more than 50 others had health 7 .Nowadays, the Chinese government and panies have 8 this serious problem. They pay more attention to China-made products. They want to9 more things as good as American ones. Now some Chinese brands have beestronger in the American market, 10 it's time to change our opinionabout China-made products. We should support products that are made in China.1. A. family B. office C. school D. pany2. A. much B. little C. all D. each3. A. wrong B. stupid C. right D. smart4. A. sold B. hid C. made D. borrowed5. A. expensive B. cheap C. bad D. good6. A. hobby B. family C. health D. study7. A. questions B. problems C. advice D. accidents8. A. improved B. realized C. forgotten D. repeated9. A. watch B. discover C. invent D. produce10. A. so B. but C. though D. if【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【考点】社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国品牌的发展：从不受期待到受欢迎。

2020中考英语完形填空精练及答案A（2019中考教育类选练）In China,safety education(安全教育）is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about 1 they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the 2 at school?Take a look.stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and forces are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in 3 places. When students around you begin to push(推),just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you 4 in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen,you can get 5 a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from failing things.If you are 6 , find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When ther e’s a7 , leave the classroom quickly. It’s better toput 8 over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won’t breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them 9 and they can’t breathe.That’s very dangerous!10 when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.( )1. A. how B. why C.who D. that( )2. A. accidents B.stories C.questions D. reasons( )3. A. busy B.crowed C.dirty D. Safe( )4. A. get lost B. become mad C. fall behind D. fall down( )5. A. on B. behind C.under D. Near( )6. A. outdoors B. indoors C.surface D. Something( )7. A. smoke B. fire C.flood D. drought( )8. A. anything wet B. anything dryC.somethingwet D.something dry( )9. A. cry B.cough C.shout D.run( )10. A.But B. What C.Or D. So答案：1A 2A 3B 4D 5C 6A 7B 8C 9B 10DB（2019中考人生百味类选练）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案6A coin collection usually starts from unexpected beginnings. For example, you may have coins in your purse from a trip to another country or you may find old coins in an old shop. You can have your collections about the country, year or subject. If your friends travel to many other countries, you would find it easy to collect coins of different countries. You may also choose a foreign country that interest you, like France or India, and collect coins of that country. You’d better collect your own nation’s coins if you want to know more about collections!Some coin collectors collect faulty coins such as coins with over dates, off-center coins and so on. But there are few faulty coins. This makes them even more interesting. You can also collect by material, gold or silver.You can pick up interesting coins during the international travel, and you can also get them at local shops, markets and coin shows.It’s great to collect coins, but where are you going to store them? Many people keep their coin collections in a box, but it’s difficult to find them when you need them. I give you a piece of good advice: store them in the bookmarks.( )1. A. must B. need C. may D. should( )2. A. in B. about C. at D. with( )3. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )4. A. him B. you C. her D. it( )5. A. whether B. if C. since D.until( )6. A. few B. little C. many D. much( )7. A. put up B. pick up C. put down D. make up( )8. A. sell B. make C. buy D. store( )9. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. boring( )10. A. order B. rule C. advice D. wishCBADB ABDACTechnology has changed things a lot since 1990. Railways, cars, and electric lights have changed our cities. Airports and airplanes let people travel to different countries easily, so there are more foreigners here than there used to be. Also, there are fewer farms than there used to be because now farmers can grow more food by using machines. But the biggest change has probably been how people live their lives at home. In the past, people had to wash their clothes by hand, which usually took about 1 or 2 hours from start to finish. Now, washing machines can do the same work in less than 40 minutes! Cooking and cleaning the house used to take many hours every day, too. Modern people have much more free time than people used to have. But his is not always a good thing. Many people get bored more easily than people in the past did. When they have free time, they just surf the Internet or listen to the radio. Thanks to technology, we have more free time now, but we must be careful to use it well. We should use our fee time to make our world and ourselves better!( )1. How did people use to wash their clothes?A. With their hands.B. With old washing machines.C. On the Internet.D. Have other people do it.( )2. How are modern people different from people in 1900?A. They eat less.B. They live in cities.C. They have more free time.D. They have many houses.( )3. What does the underlined word “it” mean?A. Technology.B. Free time.C. The Internet.D. The radio.( )4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Today people can travel all over the world by rocket.B. There were more foreigners here before than now.C. All of us are busy; we don’t have free time at all.D. People usually spent about 1 or 2 hours washing their clothes form start to finish.( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Kinds of Technology.B. Technology in 1900.C. How Life Has Changed Since 1900.D. The life in the future.Are you bored of silence on your trip to school or at work? I am sure you have heard there is a solution to this problem—an mp3 player. However, if you would like to buy it on the internet, you may not know which one to choose. I will try to give you some advice.First, you have to know what to expect from an mp3 player. Do you only want to listen to music or also to play videos and watch movies? Secondly, you have to know how much money you want to spend. There are mp3 players which cost 1000Kč ( about 40 Euro) or 5000Kč (about 200 Euro) for example. Thirdly, you should find a brand or make which manufactures quality products. After that you should be able to search for an mp3 player that suits your particular purpose. It is easy. You put “mp3 player” in a search engine like Google or whichever one you use and you will find many websites. However, some links could be fake, so be careful. And my last piece of advice is definitely read other people's comments. Those comments are written by people who have already bought and used the product, so they can help you much more than this article.Finally, I would like to say that there are a lot of different ways of getting the mp3 that you want. How much you pay and how much enjoyment you get from your mp3 player will depend on you which way you decide to look for one, so be smart and hunt well.( )1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. This problem.B. An mp3 player.C. Your trip to school or at work.D. A solution to this question.( )2. The second advice of the second paragraph tell you the ___ of mp3 players.A. sizes.B. qualityC. buttonsD. prices( )3. Whose comments should you read to buy an mp3 player online?A. From the sellerB. From people who often buy things onlineC. From people who has bought and used the mp3 playerD. From your parents.( )4. If you want to buy aigo mp3 player, you should ask for advice from___.A. a seller who sells this kind of thingsB. a friend who has just bought an aigo mp3 playerC. a friend who has used aigo mp3 player for a long timeD. a friend who often buys things online( )5. From this passage we known we can ___ on the website yahoo.A. search many kinds of informationB. buy many kinds of thingsC. sells many kinds of thingsD. learns many kinds of skillsOne cold day, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved at their neighbor. “I bet Mr. Hill wishes spring would come too.”Mariko looked up to see Mr. Hill in his window. He waved, and she waved back.“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the prettiest spring flower garden. It was full of tulips and daffodils.Dad nodded. “Yes, he does. And since he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter. The streets are too icy.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread, and carrots. Suddenly something else caught her eye.She pulled on Dad’s sleeve. “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”Dad smiled. “Is that what you want?”Mariko nodded.Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped. She looked up at the window.“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.” Mariko rang the doorbell.When Mr. Hill came to the door, Mariko held out the daffodils.Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” he cried. “You have brought me spring!”( )1. What is this story mostly about?A. Shopping for groceries.B. Walking to the store.C. Being nice to a neighbor.D. Working in the garden( )2. Why was Mr. Hill hard to go outside?A. It was not safe for him to walk on icy street.B. He was too old to walk.C. The road was often crowd.D. It was too hot outside.( )3. From the sentences “Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.” we know that Mr. Hill is ___A. kindB. shyC. happyD.sad.( )4. Which of the following sentence can best tell you about Mariko?A. He wants to please her father.B. He is kind and thinks of others.C. He complains a lot about winter.D. He likes pretty things like flowers.( )5. Which detail about Mr. Hill is most important to the story?A. He is older than Mariko. B He is Mariko’s neighbor.C. He likes daffodils.D. He likes gardening.There is an area in New York City known for showing some of the best plays in the world. Thatarea is called Broadway. People who want to act in plays come from all over the world hoping to get a job as an actor. They want to become rich and famous on Broadway.But one group of actors in a new Broadway play is happy to perform for just a snack. These actors are dogs. They perform in a musical show called Chitty Bang Bang. The dogs do a great job in the play, thanks to their trainer William Berioni.Berioni did not plan to become an animal trainer. In college he studied acting and learned how to put on plays. But Berioni was also interested in animals. He often brought homeless animals to his house.Berioni combined his love for plays with his love for animals. He began training a dog to be in a Broadway play. He found just the right dog for the play at an animal shelter. This is a place that takes care of homeless animals. The dog became famous as Sandy in the play Annie. The dog performed onstage for seven years. This is the longest any animal has been in a Broadway play.Berioni hopes the dogs will be in the play for a long time. When the play finally ends, the dogs will stay on a farm with Berioni and his family. The dogs will have plenty to keep them busy. Berioni already has many other animals he takes care of on his farm.Aaron Conley, an 11-year-old boy, is a child actor. He has performed many kinds of roles. He has taken many years of acting, dancing, and singing lessons. If chosen for a part, the children must work hard.In fact, going to school became difficult when Aaron began receiving acting jobs in New York City. Many child actors were studying in private schools that allow them to have flexible time tables. These schools were expensive, so Aaron’s mother let him study in a public school. But the time table there was very difficult to follow since Aaron sometimes needed to leave in the middle of the school day for play practices. Finally his mother decided to teach Aaron at home.Children actors and their families make many sacrifices. One of the biggest sacrifices that Aaron’s family has made was moving from Mississippi to New York City. Aaron needed to live close to his acting jobs. This meant leaving behind family and friends. Also, because of his busy acting time table, Aaron isn’t always able to take part in activities, which makes it difficult to make friends in a new place.Night after night, show after show, Aaron Conley understands the difficulty of his job, but heloves what he does.( )1. A. many B. much C. little D. fewer( )2. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Whether( )3. A. finished B. continued C. ended D. began( )4. A. working B. playing C. studying D. teaching( )5. A. cheap B. expensive C. convenient D. comfortable( )6. A. easy B. dear C. cheap D. difficult( )7 A. in B. on C. for D. at( )8. A. at home B. at school C. at night D. at noon( )9. A. One B. All C. Both D. Three( )10. A. riding B. moving C. flying D. walking( )11. A.close to B. far from C. near D. far( )12. A. free B. busy C. rich D. poor( )13. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )14. A. him B. them C. her D. it( )15. A. and B. so C. but D. orACDCB DCAAB ABADCI work at a store. One day, a poor old woman entered the store. She walked as if each step was painful.After walking around the store for a moment, she stopped in front of the rows of canned vegetables. She picked up one, and looked at the label strangely. I went over to her and asked her if she needed any help.“Are you looking for corn, madam?”“I’m hungry. I need some food,” she answered. “Any kind.”“Well, the corn is ninety-five cents,” I said in my most helpful voice.“I can’t pay,” she said.For a second, I want to say, “Take the corn.” But the employee rules flooded into my mind. I couldn’t do that. “I’m sorry; madam, but I can’t give you anything for free.”The old woman’s face turned red. She put the corn back, and went out sadly.Moments after she left, I rushed out the door with the corn, but I couldn’t see her. For the rest of that day, the image of the poor woman troubled me. I wish with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot.81. An old woman. 82. Anything to eat. 83. Ninety-five cents. 84. The employee rules 85. He acted like a robot.What Color?Maria needs a school T-shirt. She fills out this T-shirt order from.( )1. María’s T-shirt will be ____A. greenB. orangeC. blueD. yellow ( )2. A first-grade student needs ___.A. an orange shirtB. a red shirtC. a blue shirtD. a green shirt( )3. What is this story mostly about?A. A girl likes blue T-shirts.B. A girl orders a school T-shirt.C. A girl joins the science club.D. A girl helps her new teacher.( )4. María’s school is called____A. Orange Elementary.B. Sosa Elementary.C. First Street School.D. South Oaks School.( )5. You can tell from the form that María is in ___.A. second gradeB. third gradeC. fourth gradeD. fifth gradePlants grow in almost every part of the world. We see such plants as flowers, grass, and 1 nearly every day. Plants 2 high on mountain-tops, far in the oceans, and in many deserts and Polar Regions.3 plants, there could be no life on earth. Man could not live without air or food, and so he4 live without plants. The oxygen in the air we5 comes from plants. The food we eat6 comes from plants or from animals that eat plants. We7 houses and make many useful products from wood cut from trees. Much of our8 is made from the fibers of the cotton plant.9 believe there are more than 350000 kinds of plants, but no one knows for sure. Some of the 10 plants can be seen only with a microscope. The largest living things are the giant sequoia trees of California. Some of them stand more than 290 11 high and measure over 30 feet wide.Scientists 12 living things into two main groups – plants and animals. It is usually 13 to tell them from each other. Almost all kinds of plants stay in one place, 14 nearly all kinds of animals move about under their own power. Most plants make 15 own food from air, sunlight, and water. Animals cannot make their own food.( )1. A. lions B. houses C. mountains D. trees( )2. A. live B. grow C. sleep D. fly( )3. A. Without B. With C. Among D. Between( )4. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t( )5. A. eat B. drink C. catch D. breathe( )6. A. also B. yet C. already D. either( )7. A. make B. plant C. build D. grow( )8. A. food B. drink C. clothing D. chairs( )9. A. Drives B. Scientists C. Teachers. D. Officials( )10. A. heaviest B. tallest C. fattest D. smallest( )11. A. feet B. kilos C. grams D.( )12. A. made B. divided C. changed D. stopped( )13. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. fantastic( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. its B. his C. their D. herDBACD ACCBD BADC( )1. Who of the following may mostly like to see the show?A. 20-old-old Li Ming.B. 10-year-old Linda.C. 4-year-old Tony.D. 70-year-old Mr. Smith.( )2. Mrs. Hsu wants to take her children to the show. She can only go in the evening. What day can she take them?A. March 18.B. March 19.C. March 17.D. March 16.( )3. O-fu wants to watch the show in the morning. What day can he go?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Friday.D. Thursday.( )4. What do you need to go to ?A. A car.B. A friend.C. A ticket.D. A computer.( )5. Who many times is the show be on on Saturday, March, 18?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.The school bus had arrived. Taj’s mother handed him a paper bag of warm samosas. This was his favorite food from his home in India. It was hard to leave, but Taj kissed his mother goodbye and headed off to school.When Taj arrived at school that morning, a new student named Berto was in class. Mrs. Grant ask ed, “Who will be Berto’s helper?” Taj raised his hand. He wanted a chance to help this new boy just as some other children had helped him. One month ago Taj was the “new kid” from a faraway country.Berto was from Puerto Rico. He spoke Spanish and English. Taj showed him around the classroom. Mrs. Grant let them go out for a school tour. Berto smiled often, asking many questions on their walk around school. Taj thought, “Maybe I have a new friend!”Berto was lively. His long legs always seemed ready to run. Later, Berto and Taj joined a soccer game. Sports looked like fun Taj played, but his mind and body didn’t work well together. The harder he tried, the worse he played.Before noon, Berto met other students. Some of them spoke Spanish. “Oh, well,” Taj th ought. “Berto has found friends who speak the same language as he does.”At lunch, Taj sat with some friends. He opened his lunch sack and took out the samosas. They weren’t warm anymore, but they were still good. Taj bit into a tasty samosas.Taj saw Berto walking toward him. He came and sat right next to Taj. Berto pointed to Taj’s lunch. “What’s that?” he asked.“Oh, no. He’s going to make fun of my lunch,” Taj thought.Then Berto took something from a brown bag. It looked like a samosas. “See? I have on e too! Mine’s an empanada. It is spicy inside!”Berto smiled at the other students at the table. He said, “Taj is a great guy! He’s my first new friend!” Taj grinned from ear to ear.( )1. Why did Taj raise his hand when Mrs Grant asked for Berto’s helper ?A. He knows the new boy in his class.B. He does not want to stay in the classroom.C. He does not have any friends at school.D. He knows how it feels be new at school.( )2. When Berto points to Taj’s samosas and asks what it is, Taj __.A. worries that Berto will laugh at his unusual lunchB. thinks that Berto wants to eat his samosasC. feels angry about Berto’s questionD. looks at Berto’s lunch to see what he brought( )3. What is the setting at the beginning of the story?A. lunchroomB. Taj’s hom eC. classroomD. Berto’s home( )4. What do Taj and Berto have in common?A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak English and Spanish.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.( )5. At the end of the story, the boys will Most likely ____A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak Spanish and English.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.There are about nine million rock climbers in the Untied States. Some do it just for fun. Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many ways to keep a climber’s safety. Climbing takes strength, control and good balance. Climbers have to pull themselves straight up. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks by only their fingers or toes.There are four kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes as they climb. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls have places for the climber's hands and feet. Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds. People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice. And then there is bouldering—climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. It is a quick climbing. Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment. Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk. All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.Most rocks have holes. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds. Climbers use their legs to climb. Arms and hands are for position and balance. Climbers often need to lock their bodies to the rock with one small finger hold.( )1. Who can be a perfect rock climber?A. A weak man.B. A tall man.C. A thin man.D. A strong man.( )2. How many kinds of rock climbing are there?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )3. What do rock climbers use chalk to do?A. To dry their hands.B. To draw some signs.C. To dry their feet.D. To make them lighter.( )4. Why do most rocks have holes?A. Climbers use these for fun.B. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds.C. They can make the rock walls beautiful.D. They will make the climbing a little harder.( )5. What’s the best title of the text?A. Exciting Sports.B. Having Fun.C. Rock Climbing.D. Dangerous Sports.DBABC。

2020中考英语完形填空精练及答案A（2019中考教育类模拟选练）What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的）to them. Many times children do not know howto 5 their frustration（挫折）when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increa se children’s self- control.Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go toschool 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must useour 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self-control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB（2019中考人生百味类选练）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Betty Jameson was an important woman in the world of sports. In 1950, she and twelve other women set up the Ladies Professional Golf Association. They made rules of the group.Jameson was born in 1919 in Norman. Oklahoma. She grew up In Dallas, Texas. She began playing golf at a very young age. She was very good at the sport and won many competitions. In 1932, Jameson won the Texas competition. Two years later, she won the Southern Championship.Jameson began playing professional golf in 1945. She won many prizes. She finished her career in the Ladies Professional Golf Association with thirteen big victories.That may not seem like many wins compared to women’s golf today. However, during that time golf was thought a men’s spor t. Women were not treated the same as men in sports. The LPGA fought to change that. The organization succeeded in making women’s golf famous as a professional sport.Jameson was accepted into the Hall Fame of Women’s Golf in 1951. But in her late years, she was forced to live a simple life because of little money. Jameson died in 2009 when she was"If mom finds out that I'm going to the beach, I'll be in big trouble." I said to myself when I tried to walk towards the door quietly. Mom was washing plates after lunch. When she noticed me, she asked, “Where are you going?” “To the park,” I answered. Then I went out of the house and ran towards the beach quickly.Half an hour later, I got to the beach and found Jim and John. There we played football happily, but the ball went into the sea because John hit it too hard. Just as John was going to pick it up, the tide came up and carried the ball farther away. I wanted to show off my swimming skills, so I decided to get the ball back.I jumped into the water and quickly swam towards the ball. After about ten minutes, I was tired. I saw the ball was only a few feet from me, but I couldn’t get it. I had no more energy. “I should obey Mom,” I thought. Just then, I saw two young men having a boat race. I cried for help, but they didn’t hear me. I started to faint and later I didn’t know what happened.When I woke up, I was in bed in the hospital. A doctor told me that a swimmer saved me and brought me here.I will never forget this terrible experience, and I will enver show off anything again.( )1. A. her B. him C. me D. myself( )2. A. Dad B. Uncle C. Mom D. Grandfather( )3. A. answered B. asked C. shouted D.( )4. A. park B. beach C. zoo D. school( )5. A. before B. later C. ago D. earlier( )6. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pond( )7. A. carried B. threw C. blew D. threw( )8. A. ran B. flew C. jumped D. walked( )9. A. running B. reading C. cycling D. swimming( )10. A. relaxed B. tried C. excited D. hungry( )11. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )12. A. saw B. heard C. felt D. smelt( )13. A. school B. hosptial C. hotel D. restaurant( )14. A. hurt B. killed C. beat D. saved( )15. A. never B. usually C. often D. sometimesDCABB CACBD CABDAI work in a company and I am always have lots of work to do. However, no matter how 1 I am, I won’t forget one thing. That is to 2 my daughter Sally at her school gate. I hope that she can see a 3 face when she rushes out of her school. After she finishes her homework at home, 4 go to the park nearby. Sally 5 with some other kids there. I just wait for her. Every time I tell her it’s time to go back home, Sally answers, “Five more 6 , Dad!” I always smile and say “OK” to her.In fact, I didn’t use to spen d much time with Sally. I didn’t change 7 Tom’s son died in a traffic accident. Tom told me that he never spent much time with his son, not even five minutes a day. I can never 8 Tom’s sadness. At that time, I decided not to make the same 9 as Tom had made. I think that when my daughter wants more time to play, I will spend more time enjoying being with her.Life is uncertain.10 knows what will happen tomorrow. So, please give someone you love another five minutes every day.( )1. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. busy( )2. A. save B. teach C. meet D. lead( )3. A. familiar B. strange C. young D. old( )4. A.she B. he C. we D. they( )5. A. plays B. fights C. agrees D. quarrels( )6. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. months( )7. A. after B. until C. since D. before( )8. A. discover B. realize C. forget D. remember( )9. A. mistake B. chance C. friend D. noise( )10. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. NobodyJohn Grisham is one of the most popular American authors writing today. There are over 60 million copies of his books in the world. All of his books have been bestsellers. Since 1991, he has written one book a year. Six books, including The Client, have been made into films.Grisham was born in Arkansas in 1955. As a child he wanted to be a professional baseballplayer. Later he changed his mind and studied accounting at Mississippi State University. After 1981, he worked in a law firm for nearly ten years.Although he was working 60–70 hours a week, he got up at 5 a.m. every day to write his first book, A Time to Kill. It took him three years to write this book, which was finished in 1987. His next novel, The Firm, published in 1991, was his first major success. After this, he took up writing full time.Grisham lives with his wife and their two children in Mississippi. In his spare time, he helps children develop their baseball skills.( )1. How many books of John Grisham’s have been made into films?A. Over 60.B. 6.C. About 20.D. 60 million( )2. What did Crisham want to be when he was a child?A. A baseball playerB. A teacher.C. A farmerD. A professor( )3. When did Crisham begin to write his first book?A. In 1983B. In 1984C. In 1987.D. In 1991( )4. Which book was Crisham’s first major success?A. A Time to Kill.B. The Client.C. The Firm.D. None of the above( )5. The text mainly tell us ____A. a famous writer’s lifeB. the reason of a lawyer became a writerC. the books which were made into filmsD. a professional baseball playerA school in England is using classical music to cut down on students’ bad behaviour. The head teacher Brian Walker at the West Park School in Derby runs two-hour detention sessions after school on Fridays. He forces his students to listen to Mozart and other classical music. He also makes them copy his favorite poems and they have to watch educational videos. Mr. Walker says his main aim is to stop noisy pupils having a bad effect on lessons for other students who want to study.Brian Walker believes the detention reminds students that education is something to value. He thinks students actually learn from being kept behind after school: "Hopefully, I open their ears to an experience they don't normally have and…don't want to have again, so it's both educational and acts as a deterrent." Music has had success elsewhere in reducing bad behaviour. In 2004, it reduced crime on London’s subway by 25 per cent. Researchers from a Belfast university found it helped stop misbehaving. However, one West Park student called Kieran said: “An hour of Mr. Walker's music is a real killer.”1. Mozart was a bad student at school and was punished a lot. T / F2. A teacher forced students to write poetry and listen to classical music. T / F3. Music on London’s subway system cut crime by a quarter in 2004. T / FFFTThe most impressive thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course is my trip toEngland. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me excited.There were quite a lot of interesting places in England such as Oxford. When we walked around this city, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on the two sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist sights in Oxford is Christ Church. It is one of Oxford University’s 39 colleges.Another place I visited was a place called Stratford-upon-Avon. It was a small town. Maybe you haven’t heard about it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare. William Shakespere was born there and he spent his early years there. It was a very old and traditional house. Its sitting room, hallway（走廊）, bedrooms, and kitchen were in 16th-century style. I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It told us Shakespeare’s life in both Stratford and London in picture s. It included a first edition of Shakespeare’s collected plays and a model of London’s Globe Theatre.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England. From this trip I learnt a lot. It was a very good experience for me. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting country. I want to go there again in the future( )1. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )2. A. stories B. villages C. factories D. places( )3. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. smelt( )4. A. schools B. colleges C. iontroductions D. supermarkets( )5. A. other B. the other C. another D. others( )6. A. large B. big C. old D. small( )7. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )8. A. late B. early C.past D. future( )9. A. traditional B. modern C. bright D. dark( )10. A. Its B. His C. Her D. Their( )11. A. too B. eitther C. also D. as well( )12. A. stories B. songs C. poems D. pictures( )13. A. hated B. enjoyed C. hoped D. disliked( )14. A. experience B. adventure C.problem D. idea( )15. A. sorry B. angry C. happy D. sadADBBC DCBAA CDBACThe Temple of Artemis was one of Seven Wonders of the ancient world. It was so big that it took 120 years to make the temple. It's hard to believe but it was one of the largest temples built in the ancient times.People built the temple in 550 B.C. It stood in the Greek city of Aphasias, on the west coast which we all know as Turkey. The whole temple was all marble except for its wooden roof. It was built as a dedication to the Greek Goddess Artemis.Chersiphron and his son Metagenes was the architects. This temple didn't last long. In 550 B.C. King Cruesus of Lydia beat Ephesus and other Greek cites of Asia Minor. During the fight, people destroyed the temple. Another temple was built in place of the first one.Then a man named Croesus Ephesian wanted to have his name in history. He managed to do this by burning the temple to ashes.The temple also held many works of art. It was 425 feet long and 225 feet wide. It has 127 60-feet-high columns.Today the site of this temple is a marshy field. A single column is still there to tell visitors that there once stood a Wonder of the Ancient World.( )1. It took people _____ to buid the Temple of Artemis.A. about half a centuryB. more than a centuryC. half a yearD. twelve months( )2. Where was the Temple of Artemis Artemis?A. In European.B. In China.C. In America.D. In Asia.( )3. People built the Temple of Artemis ____ years ago.A. 550B. 1460C. 2560D. about 550( )4. What did Croesus Ephesian do to have his name in history?A. He built the Temple of Artemis.B. He built ather great temple.C. He burnt the Temple of Artemis to ashes.D. He moved into the temple to live.( )5. Which of the following can be the titel of the passage?A. The Temple of Artemis.B. Two famous architects.C. Works of art in the temple.D. Temple around the world.The first and oldest of the seven wonders is the Great pyramid of Egypt. There are three large pyramids at Giza, outside the modern capital of Egypt, Cairo. The largest is called the Great Pyramid. It was built by apharaoh Khufu as his tomb. The ancient Egyptians believed that they would have another life after death. To prepare for this life after death, their bodies had to be specially treated. Their organs were taken away and their bodies were dried. These treated bodies are known as mummies.The Great Pyramid took about twenty years to build. It was completed around 2,480 BC. When it was finished, the pyramid was 145.75 metres high. Now, it is about ten metres shorter.As its bottom, the pyramid has four sides. They are 229 metres long each. The structure is made of large blocks of stone—2,300,000 of them! Each of these blocks weighs over 2,000 kilograms. During construction, the workers did not have any special tools to do the work. However, when the work was finished, the stones fitted so tightly together that you could put a playing card between them.People used to think that the Egyptains used slaves to do all the work on the Great Pyramid. It now seen that ordinary people did most of the work for food.( )1. Which of the following is true?A. Khufu built three pyramids.B. There are only three pyramids in Egypt.C. Pharaohs built pyramids as their palaces.D. Khufu’s pyramid is the largest pyramid. ( )2. In which year might Khufu begin to build the Great Pyramid?A. Around 2480B. Around 2480 BC. C. Around 2460 BCD. Around 2500 BC. ( )3. What’s the hight of the Great pyramid now?A. About 145.75 metres.B. About 135.765 metres high.C. About 2,480 metres. C. About 229 metres.( )4. What does the underlined word construction mean?A. 建筑B. 摧毁C. 耕作D. 登基( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Something about the seven wonders of the world.B. Something about Khufu’s Great Pyramid.C. Something about the tools to build the pyramids.D. Something about people who buit the pyramids.If you like nature, Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there are not found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around the island has colourful . Many things make Mona Island an unusual place.Mona Island is very small. On a map it looks like a small green lima bean（利马豆）in the big blue ocean. The only way to get there is by a long boat from the island of Puerto Rico.The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. Mona Island is different from most places because people should not live there. Only a few park rangers can stay.The park rangers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules be followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals are safe.Visitors to Mona Island must prepare carefully for their trip. Visitors can sleep only in certain areas and must bring their own tents. And if they want anything to eat or drink, they have to bring that along too. If you take these troubles to come to Mona Island, you can enjoy many wonderful sights.( )1. Which of the following words can be filled into the blank in paragraph 1?A. treesB. lionsC. fishD. girls( )2. How can you get to the Mona Island from the island of Puerto Rico?A. By plane.B. By boatC. On foot.D. By car.( )3. Park rangers on Mona Island ________A. help visitors set up their tentsB. show people where to find food on the islandC. teach people how to swim underwaterD. protect the land and the animals on the island( )4. Which of the following visitors to Mona Island can’t do?A. Sleep in their own tents.B. Sleep in Certain areas.C. Buy and eat food their.D. Prepare carefully for their trip.( )5. This passage tells us ____A. an unusual islandB. a small green lima beanC. a fantastic tripD. a natural reserveHi Brenda,How are you doing? I am on vacation in Beijing 1 my paretns. We have been here for two days. Yesterday we went to a 2 and tried some Beijing Duck. It was so delicious that we 3 too much and were too full to eat dinner.Today my paretns took me to visit Anita, my mother’s classmates in high school. she moved to Beijing about 10 years 4 when she got married. She was very nice, and she showed us around the city. In the 5 , we went to a theater to see a Beijing opera after supper..Tomorrow we are going 6 . If you like something special in Beijing, I will buy it for you.All the best,Candy( )1. A. for B. with C. from D. after( )2. A. cinema B. market C. stadium D. restaurant( )3. A. drank B. played C. ate D. read( )4. A. ago B. before C. after D. later( )5. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night( )6. A. swimming B. shopping C. cycling D. boatingBDCAABEvery child in Great Britain between the age of five and fifteen must attend school. There are three main types of educational institutions: primary school, secondary school and universities.State schools are free, and attendance is compulsory. More school begains at nine o’clock and lasts until five past four. School opens five days a week.On Saturday and Sundays, there are no lessons. There are holidays at Christmas. Easter and in summer. In London as in all cities there are two grades of states schools for those who will go to work at fifteen: primary schools for boys and girls between the ages of five and eleven, and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen.The lessons are reading, writing, the English language, English literature, English history, geography, science, nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and physical training..Many people now think that teachers give students too much homework. They say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time. Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to students. The result is that students have to repeat asks which they have already done at school.Most people agree that homework is unfair. A student who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much better position than a student who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents help their children with their homework.A teacher should suggest suitable tasks for parents to do with their children. Parents are often better at teaching their own children.Officials from Museums of 16 countries held a meeting in Cairo in April, 2010. They tried to get back their treasures in history. They talked about how to get back important parts of their treasures that are kept in museums in other countries. The officials were from India, Greece, Italy, Nigeria and China. Most of their treasures were taken centuries ago by armies in wars. They drew up a list of treasures they wanted to get back.Many world famous treasures of human history were talked about. Egypt called for the return from Britain of the 2,000-year-old Rosetta Stone. Dr. Zahi Hawass from Egypt said that they also want a 3,400-year-old of Queen Nefertiti back. Hawass has had a lot of success in getting back their treasures.. In the past ten years, he has successfully got back over 30,000 treasures from other country.Greece wanted the return of the Elgin Marbles. Elgin Marbles was also known the Parthenon Marbles. They were removed by British from Athens at the beginning of the nineteenth century. The conference also asked UNESCO to change international laws. These laws allow stolen things to be sold, even to be sold to another country.1. What did the officials talked about in the meeting?They talked about how to get back important parts of their treasures.2. Where was the 2000-year-old Rosetta Stone robbed to?To Braint3. When was the Elgin Marble removed by British?At the beginning of the nineteenth century.“Goal!” Dave looked at the soccer ball as it moved into the yellow net. The game was finally over, and he was tired. This game had gone into overtime twice. Until the last goal was scored, no one had any idea which team would win.Dave’s team had lost, so he was disappointed. He liked playing soccer, but he liked winning even more. Now the two teams were supposed to have a picnic together. Dave did not want to eat lunch with the other team. The other team would probably brag by talking about how they won the game.Dave went to the locker room to change out of his soccer clothes. In the locker room the coach talked to the team about the game and what they had done well. Then everybody walked outside toward the barbecues grill.One of the players from the other team was standing near the picnic table. He said to Dave, “Hi, I’m Miguel,”“Hi,” Dave replied, looking down at the ground.“You guys played great,” Miguel said. “I didn’t think we were going to win.”Dave was surprised. Miguel was not bragging at all. “Thanks for the compliment,” Dave said to Miguel. “You guys played great, too.”Dave felt happy. He was grateful the Miguel had not bragged about his team’s victory. Dave promised himself that next time his team won a game he would not brag to the other team. It was wonderful to win, but it was even more important to be a good winner.( )6. What happens first in the story?A. Dave meets Miguel.B. The boys eat lunch.C. Dave goes to the locker room.D. The soccer game ends.( )7. Which sentence best describes Dave?A. He is not friendly to others.B. He does not like to lose.C. He gets angry a lot.D. He gets tired easily.( )8. What happens in the locker room?A. Dave and Miguel talk.B. Dave and his team eat lunch.C. The coach talks to the team.D. Dave puts on his soccer clothes.( )9. Based on the story, what will probably happen in the future?A. Miguel will brag the next time his team wins.B. Dave will not brag the next time his team wins.C. Miguel’s team will not play against Dave’s team again.D. Dave’s team will win the next soccer game they play.( )10. What is Dave’s problem in this story?A. He is too tired to eat.B. He does not want to eat with the winning team.C. He does not like Miguel.D. He does not play soccer as well as his teammates.。

2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案9Many schools now have school counselors. A school counselor is a person who has been trained to help students with their problems. The counselor may work with one kid at a time. He or she may have a special room in the school where you can go at any time.You do not need your teacher’s permission to see a counselor. But you can ask your teacher how to make an appointment to see a counselor or go and knock on the counselor’s door.If you want to see a counselor by yourself because it is something you want to keep private, then no one except you and the counselor need to know. If you are not too sure about what the problem is, then talking to the counselor will help you to sort things out in your mind.A student from No. 1 Middle School said, “our school counselor helped me improve my grades. I do better in my subjects than before.” Another student said, “Our counselor helped me when my mom was very sick. I was really scared them, but now everything is OK.”Having someone listen to you can really help.( )1. A. stop B. enjoy C. suppose D. help( )2. A. teacher B. room C. present D. day( )3. A. follow B. reply C. need D. think( )4. A. forget B. make C. break D. guess( )5. A. door B. window C. desk D. pen( )6. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something( )7. A. answer B. problem C. truth D. research( )8. A. sleep B. health C. grades D. diet( )9. A. how B. why C. where D. when( )10. A. scared B. pleased C. young D. strongDBCBA DBCDAWhenever something had happened to me during my teen years, my mother would always say, “Get a good night’s sleep. Things will be better in the morning.” I thought this advice was crazy. How could sleep make my problem go away?I entered an excellent college, and I studied hard; but my mother died the year before I graduated. During that time, I was very upset and got ill. Then I was abandoned by many of the people who I thought were my friends.In the end, I found a job at a children’s library I loved. Although I threw myself into my job 150 percent, my boss didn’t like me. I developed creative library programs that proved popular with schools. But the harder I worked and the more credit I brought to the library for the programs, the angrier my boss became.I just couldn’t take the pressure anymore. I repeated my mother’s words and fell asleep feeling very upset.However, I was not overwhelmed by the pressure. I felt much better the next morning. Finally, I made a decision and fired my boss, but I continued to work with children. My popular programs were accepted by many other libraries and schools, and I also got a job as a teacher.Without the pressure of my former job, story ideas came to me from every direction and Ibegan writing picture books. I sold my stories to children’s magazines and I now have two books to be published.Actually sleep doesn’t make problems disappear, but helps me calm down. I now repeat my mother’s advice to myself whenever I face new challenges.( )1. Why did the boss dislike the writer?A. She didn’t work hard at all in the library.B. She was always busy with her own business.C. Her library programs turned out to be a failure in the schools.D. She made the library borrow a lot of money from the bank.( )2. The writer fell asleep feeling upset because ___.A. she missed her motherB. she was too tired that nightC. she was under great pressur eD. she had to give up her job( )3. What does the underlined word “overwhelmed” mean?A. 战胜B. 拒绝C. 挑战D. 带来( )4. What did the author do after leaving the former library?A. She gave up her popular library programs.B. She worked as a librarian at another library.C. she worked in another school and wrote picture books.D. She stayed at home and wrote for some magazines.( )5. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. The pressure of my former work.B. A good night’s sleep.C. A rude boss.D. The books I wrote.I had not really planned on taking a trip, and yet I found myself packing rather hurriedly. The trip was going to be unpleasant and I knew that no real good would come of it. I’m talking about my Guilt Trip.I got tickets to fly to the City of Regret on “WISHIHAD” flight. As I checked into the hotel, I heard that people in the city would hold the year’s most important party, the Pity Party. I wasn’t going to miss it.Many leading families in the city would be there. First, there would be the Done family, you know, Should Have, Would Have and Could Have. Then would come the I Had family. The biggest family would be the Yesterday family. There were far too many family members to count, but each one would have a very sad story to share.As usual, I became very sad after hearing their stories. But as all of the stories of failures were brought back from the past, it occurred to me that all of the trip and the Pity Party could be rescinded by me! I started to truly realize that I did not have to be there. I didn’t have to be sad. One thing kept going through my mind, “I can’t change yesterday, but I do have the ability to make today a wonderful day. I can be happy and encouraged.”Realizing this, I left the City of Regret immediately. I would take trip to a place called Starting Again.( )1. How was the writer’s Guilt Trip?A. Exciting.B. Unpleasant. B. Relaxing. D. Wonderful.( )2. How did the writer go to the City of Regret?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By bike.( )3. Which was the biggest family to the Pity Party?A. The Done family.B. The I family.C. The Yesterday family.D. The Today family.( )4. The underlined word “rescind” means “___” in chinese.A. 取消B. 鼓掌C. 抓紧D. 争光( )5. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.B. Everyone has successes and failures.C. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.D. We can make today a wonderful day although we can’t change yesterday.Street lights in a village near Bath are going to be turned off to save energy and protect the environment. The Village Council plans to turn off around one in three lights in the village. Villagers are being invited to a look at a map which shows the lights for being turned off, and give their views if there are any particular ones which they would like to be saved.The leader of the Village Council, Fred Sheppard, said it would be a good idea to save energy and reduce light pollution. He said, “Like other villages, there are a lot of street lights around our village, but a large number of lights are perhaps unnecessary. By turning off these lights, we could save energy, which is important. There is also too much light pollution in the night sky. I think most people are receptive to the idea. One or two are perhaps not too happy about a particular light being turned off.”At the moment there are about 100 street lights in the village and 34 of those will be turned off. The effect of saving energy and protecting the environment has been seen by people. Other villages in the area will also be encouraged to do as what the village has done.( )1. About ___ of the lights in the village near Bath will be turned off.A. 25%B. 33%C. 50%D. 60%( )2. Why does the village plan to turn off the lights?A. To have a good sleep at night.B. To express their feelings of sadness.C. To stop children from going out in the evening.D. To save energy and reduce light pollution.( )3. The underlined word “receptive” means “___” in Chinese.A. 无法容忍的B. 爱莫能助的C. 愿意接受的D. 变化无常的( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fred Shepard is the leader of the Village Council.B. The idea of turning off the lights is welcomed by everyone.C. About 66 lights in the village will be left on.D. Other village in the area will probably turn off some unnecessary lights.( )5. The passage mainly about _____.A. a poor villageB. the plan of turning off lightsC. what the lights will be likeD. how to protect the environmentBDCBBMany people want to lose weight, but it is hard for them to make their goals possible without taking any actions. There are many ways to lose weight. They will not just make your body strong,but also help you to live a healthier life.If you are just a beginner, it is better for you to take a walk first to help warm up your body. Taking it easy at first is very important. If you start exercising hard immediately when you are not sue to it, you could injure yourself. If you are going to walk about 40 minutes 4 days a week, it will help you lose weight. Another choice for you is to go swimming. You will b able to exercise your muscles and it is also a relaxing way to exercise.Wha t’s more, you can also do some strength building exercises, such as lifting weights, because they will strength your body and make you stronger. Physical exercise is really a big factor in achieving your weight loss goal and having a healthy lifestyle.( )1. Why is it hard for many people to lose weight?A. Because they can’t go to weight- lose camp.B. Because they don’t take a walk every day.C. Because they don’t like any action.D. Because they do too many physical activities.( )2. _____ will help a beginner prepare their body for exercise.A. Taking a walk.B. Lifting weights.C. Making muscles strong.D. Eating more.( )3. How many exercise are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )4. The main purpose of losing weight is to ______.A. do a heavy exerciseB. have a weight loss vacationC. have a healthy lifestyleD. be relaxed and strong( )5. The passage mainly talks about ____.A. the factors of causing fatB. the ways of living a healthy lifeC. the ways of doing exerciseD. they ways of losing weightCABCDIn a big amusement park, there were some students sitting on the ground. They were listening to a speech after spending a 1 morning there. At the beginning of the speech, the speaker told them a story about 2 . “When I was in middle school, our teacher asked us to 3 about what we wanted to be in the future. That night I wrote down my dream of opening up an amusement park. However, my teacher didn’t like it. He gave me an ‘F’ and told me to write it again,” the speaker said. “The reason was just that my teacher said it was impossible for a poor boy to make such a dream come true. I went back home and asked my father what I should do. He told me to make the decision myself. So I decided to make no changes at all. ‘You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream,” I said to my teacher.“And what happened?” all the students wanted to know the story.“This is what happened. You are listening to my speech in my dream park,” the speaker said. “I told you this story to make you know one thing: to follow your heart and keep your dream. Never let others destroy your dream!”Before leaving the park, the teacher of the students went over to the speaker, “Thank you, Mr Black. I think my students can learn a lot from your speech,” she said. “And I have to say sorry to you. Some years ago, I was once a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of students’dreams. Fortunately you had enough gumption and didn’t give up your dream.” Then she left. ( )1. A. happy B. sad C. hard D. easy( )2. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. themselves( )3. A. read B. write C. hear D. say( )4. A. friend B. father C. brother D. teacher( )5. A. important B. impossible C. easy D. hard( )6. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )7. A. some B. no C. little D. several( )8. A. all B. both C. none D. neither( )9. A. hate B. make C. know D. hear( )10. A. Always B. Usually C. Never D. Sometimes( )11. A. reaching B. building C. leaving D. seeing( )12. A. a few B. a little C. a bit D. a lot( )13. A. thanks B. sorry C. OK D. Goodbye( )14. A. ago B. later C. before D. after( )15. A. look down B. give up C. throw away D. pick upACBDB DBACC CDBABB. Eat less meatC. Buying organic foodD. Cooking foods in the right wayE. Buy local food oftenF. Choose food that has not been processed muchBEFACLong time ago, there was a little boy named Gerry. He had always wished that he could 1 like a bird. Birds at the zoo could fly. “ 2 can’t I?” Gerry thought.There was another little 3 whose name was Jimmy. Jimmy had something 4 with his legs. He had always wished that he could walk and run like others. “Why can’t I?” Jimmy thought.One day, Gerry went to a park. In the park, he 5 Jimmy playing in the sandbox. He asked him, “Have you ever wanted to fly like a bird?”“No,” said Jimmy. “ 6 I want to know what it would be like to walk and run like others.”“Do you think we could be 7 ?” Gerry said to Jimmy.“Sure,” said Jimmy.They played four hours and had a good time in the park.Gerry then said to Jimmy, “You are my friend and I wish that I could help you walk and run like others, but I can’t. Luckily, there is something that I can do for you.”Jerry turned around and told Jimmy to climb onto his back. He then began to run across the grass. Jimmy flapped him arms up and down in the wind, and laughed, “I’m flying.”( )1. A. laugh B. fly C. dream D. run( )2. A. Where B. What C. When D. Why( )3. A. bird B. girl C. dog D. boy( )4. A. special B. wrong C. important D. dangerous( )5. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. hear( )6. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or( )7. A. classmates B. brothers C. friends D. teenagers( )8. A. make B. help C. teach D. show( )9. A. Luckily B. Quietly C. Clearly D. Hardly( )10. A. carry B. play C. climb D. sleepIt was not a good morning for Maya. Everything was going wrong. First, she woke up late and had to get ready for school quickly. She didn’t have time to eat breakfast. And when she packed her school bag, she couldn’t find her ruler.“Let me help you,” said her brother, Abdul;. He found her ruler on the floor. “Let’s run,” he said. “We will just make it.”“But her parents weren’t over. She forgot to bring her homework and the teacher was not happy about that. The teacher gave her writing homework to do the next day. On the way home, it started to rain. She dropped her books on the ground as she got off the bus.Abdul got off the bus just behind her. “Don’t worry,” he said. “If we take them home and dry them quickly, they will be all right.”“Thanks, Abdul,” said Maya.That night Maya sat down to do her homework. But when she read the topic of the writing homework, she smiled. The teacher had written at the top of the page: “Write about your best friend. Explain what you like best about him or her.” She thought a while and started to write, “The best thing about my brother Abdul…”( )1. Why was Maya’s teacher not happy with her?A. Maya left her homework at home.B. Maya was late for school.C. Maya didn’t finish her homework.D. Maya didn’t have breakfast.( )2. What happened to Maya on her way home?A. She lost her books.B. Her books dropped on the ground and got well.C. She dropped her school bag on the ground.D. She got on the wrong bus.( )3. Why did Maya smile when she looked at the writing homework?A. She thought it was a funny people.B. She thought it would be easy to write.C. She planned to ask her brother to help her.D. She planned to finish the homework on time.( )4. We can learn from the passage that____A. Maya’s brother had a bad dayB. Maya is a clever girlC. Maya’s brother is nice to herD. Maya doesn’t like her brother.( )5. This passage is mostly about ___.A. how a girl’s brother learns to be nice to herB. how a girl helps her brother with schoolworkC. how a girl’s brother makes her late for schoolD. how a girl learns to be thankful for her brotherABBCDIn our daily life, we always come to the question, “What is real beauty?” Different people hold different ideas. Last night, I 2 a true story form the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone 3 herself. Making a living from hand to mouth by 4 things from rubbish heaps. 5 she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to 6 them up. Every day she worked from morning till night. In order to 7 as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to 8 her blood once a month. She got so 9 for the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home.When 10 why she chose to take care of so many children, she 11 and simply answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.”Though the old woman was 12 , she was full of love and rich in spirit. She was loved dearly by her children. She was also truly respected by the local government and people in her city.Maybe you can’t help 13 . “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So, to answer the question “what is 10 beauty”, it is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty!”( )1. A. help B. hold C. take D. decide( )2. A. heard B. wrote C. read D. saw( )3. A. by B. with C. to D. on( )4. A. making B. taking C. having D. picking( )5. A. And B. But C. However D. So( )6. A. bring B. get C. look D. make( )7. A. spend B. earn C. give D. send( )8. A. buy B. sell C. provide D. make( )9. A. strong B. fat C. thin D. weak( )10. A. tried B. answered C. replied D. asked( )11. A. cried B. laughed C. smiled D. smelt( )12. A. angry B. tried C. poor D. rich( )13. A. doing B. thinking C. feeling D. touching( )14.( )15. A. real B. free C. right D. falseBCADC ABBDD CCB ACecilia, now 11, asked for a sweing maching. She wanted to make her own clothes. Cecilia took two sewing lessons. Then, she says she just started sewing, and she hasn’t stopped.Cecilia’s passion for fashion has become a career as a designer. “I started making clothes for my sister and her friends, and word got around,”Cecilia told TFK. Her mom’s friend, a store manager, helped Cecilia start her business. Her creations are sold online and in two stores in California.The young designer has been asked to speak at schools to share her story. Her message is: “Don’t wait until you’re an adult. You don’t have to.”Cecilia reads fashion books and magazines. “It’s important to know what’s going on in the business,” she says.Her dream is to have her clothes sold in stores around the world. She would also love to sign dresses for Sasha and Malia Obama. “They have such a lovely style,” she says.One day, Cecilia hopes to go to the fashion school in Paris, France. For now, she is busy making 25 to 30 dresses each week.One day, Cecilia hopes to go to the fashion school in Paris, France. For now, she is busy making 25 to 30 dresses each week.Cecilia knows there’s more to life than just pretty clothes. She also donates dresses to raise money for charity. After all, fashion comes and goes, but helping others never goes out of style. ( )1. Who does Cecilia design clothes for?A. Her parents.B. Kids.C. Teens.D. B and C.( )2. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in Chinese?A. 计划B. 热情C. 模式D. 理想( )3. What is Cecilia’s dream?A. Going shopping every day.B. Traveling to many countries.C. Having her clothes sold in stores around the world.D. Studying in a famous university in California.( )4. From the last paragraph we can know Cecilia is a(n) ___ person.A. helpfulB. outgoingC. selfishD. shy( )5. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to be a clothes designer.B. Being a clothes designer is wonderful.C. A young fashion designer.D. Start your business right now.DBCACMary was a little mouse who wanted to be noticed and to feel important too. But Marty wasso small and he didn’t know 1 to do.Marty was a good mouse and he did what his parents said. But one day Marty had a bad 2 . He thought that if he told a lie about something, his friends would 3 that he was an outstanding kid.So Marty told his friends that he ran 4 than any cat. He said he did it lots of times. His friends were all amazed and they believed Marty’s life to 5 from a big cat was something they were scared to try.Soon Marty became popular. But Marty’s lie was 6 when a cat came walking by.When Marty saw the cat, he was so 7 that he felt down. Before he could get up, the cat pinned him on the 8 . when the cat held Marty up and was about to have him for lunch, a big tree branch came to his head. 9 the cat put Marty down. When Marty looked up, he knew he was just saved by his friends.“I’m sorry I lied.” Marty told his friends. “I only wanted to do something big and great.”“You’re great enough for us. But we all hope you’ll never lie again.”( )1. A. that B. what C. how D. which( )2. A. idea B. action C. word D. sentence( )3. A. tell B. teach C. show D. believe( )4. A. slow B. fast C. faster D. slower( )5. A. eat B. run C. play D. speak( )6. A. heard B. seen C. tested D. showed( )7. A. scared B. excited C. interested D. bored( )8. A. tree B. ground C. table D. bed( )9. A. But B. Though C. Because D. So( )10. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. excitedBADCB CABDCEver since I was very small, I’ve thought that I should be somewhere else. I remember watching trains pass by and wishing I was on one of them. I remember going to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and reading the board, seeing all the places that I could go to: Los Angeles, Chicago, London…But the trains passed by and the planes took off without me, so I traveled the world through books. I went to Victorian England in the pages of Middle March and Little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the Tsar with Anna Karenina.My home was in a pleasant place outside Philadelphia. But I really lived, truly lived, somewhere else. I lived in books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, but into my own. I learned who I was and who I wanted to be and what I might achieve.I travel today in the way I once dream of travelling as a child—on airplanes and in trains. I am the sort of person who prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, and books. The only thing I do like about travelling is the time on airplanes reading. Books are the plane, and the train, and the road. They are the best destination and the journey too. They are home.Read more: /family-portraits-dos-and-donts#ixzz1UW6BxnC5Pyramids, a large desert, and an important river are three of the great attractions in Egypt. Egypt has an ancient history that will interest you.Most of Egypt is covered by a lot dry desert. For thousands of years, people and animals depended on the Nile River for life. The river flooded every summer. This made the ground healthy, so farmers could grow crops. The ancient Egyptians had enough food to eat.Egypt is most famous for its pyramids. The pyramids of Giza are the world’s oldest tourist attraction. People built them more than 4,000 years ago. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest pyramid. It had 2.3 million blocks of stone. Each block weighed about 2,550 kilograms. Before the 19th century, it was the tallest building in the world.Another attraction is the Great Sphinx. It has the face of a king and the body of a lion. It is the biggest sculpture ever made from one piece of stone. You will also find mummies in Egypt.Egypt has changed a lot since the time of the pyramids. Now Egypt has big modern cities. But most visitors are stepping back in time and getting to know ancient Egypt.( )1. How many great attractions does Egypt have except pyramids?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. The ancient Egyptians had enough food to eat because of the ___.A. dry desertB. animalsC. flood Nile RiverD. strong wind( )3. What’s the height of the tallest building now?A. The Great Pyramid.B. The Great Wall.C. TheD. It is not mentioned.( )4. What does the underlined word “sculpture” mean?A. 油画B. 宫殿C. 沙滩D. 雕刻( )5. Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?A. The Great Pyramid looks the same as it was built.B. Egypt has no big modern cities.C. Visitors from all over the world want to see pyramids in Egypt.D. Egypt was the only country which changed a lot.BCDDCIn 1868, an American publisher asked Louisa May Alcott to write a book for girls. At first, she was not sure if she wanted to do it. She said she didn’t like girls.Finally she decided to write the book. She told about her experiences growing up in the northeastern United States in the middle of the 19th century. Her book proved to be more than interesting. Little Woman became one of the most popular children’s books in American literature. It has been published in more than 50 languages.Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. The Alcotts did not have much money. She tried teaching and taking care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.At 16, she wrote her first book, Flower Fables. She decided to sell what she wrote. She wrote many kinds of poems, stories and plays. Her stories were exciting, but unreal. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for money.Little Women was published in 1868. The book was immediately popular with people of all ages. It made Alcott famous and earn a lot of money. She continued writing other popular books for young people. These books included An old-Fashioned Girl, Little Men and Eight Cousinis.Alcott wrote many exciting stories about love. Yet she never married. She continued to support her family during the last years of her life.( )1. Louisa didn ’t want to write Little Women at first because ___.A. She didn ’t like girlsB. she didn ’t like writingC. she wanted to write another storyD. she didn ’t have time to write it( )2. Lousia began to write in ___.A. 1848B. 1868C. 1832D. 1850( )3. Her first book is ____.A. Eight CousinsB. Little MenC. Flower FablesD. An Old-Fashioned Girl( )4. From the passage, we know ____.A. Alcott had a daughterB. Alcott never had a chance to write about herselfC. Alcott had a happy childhoodD. Alcott treated her family very well( )5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. What ’s Alcott likeB. Alcott ’s life and worksC. Alcott ’s familyD. What ’s Little Men aboutThe Trojan War Written by Olivia E. Goolidge (2001) It includes informationabout the Iliad,Paris, and the Trojan horse, etc.List Price: $6.95Eyewitness: Ancient China Written by Arthur Cotterell, Alan Hills, and Geoff Brightling (2000) List Price: $15.95 ` Stinky Written by Eleanor Davis Ages 4-8 (March 2008) Stinky is a monster. He is afraid of people. One day a new kid enters his life …List Price: $3.20Elijah of BuxtonWritten by Christopher Paul Curtis Ages 9-up(August 2008)It ’s about a 10-year-old boy ’s dangerousjourney to America looking for a thief. List Price: $5.05( )1. Which book is the latest?A. The Trojan War.B. Eyewitness: Ancient China.C. Stinky.D. Elijah of Buxton.( )2. Who wrote StinkY ？A. Olivia E. Coolidge.B. Christopher Paul Curtis.C. Arthur Cotterell.D. Eleanor Davis.( )3. Which information can not you find in The Trojah War?A. The Iliad.B. The Monster.C. Paris.D. The Trojan horse. ( )4. Which book is suitable for a 6-year—old boy?A. The Trojan War.B. Eyewitness: Ancient China.C. Stinky.D. Elijah of Buxton.( )5. If you want to buy The Trojan War and Elijah of Buxton, you will need ____.A. $8.40.B. $6.95.C. $15.00.D. $12.00DDBCD。

2020年中考英语模拟试题（五）(时间：100分钟分值：110分)一、选择填空(本题共15小题，3AA、B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

每小题1分，满分15分)1. Xuzhou lies the northwest of Jiangsu Province.A. toB. inC. ofD. with2.--Hello! May I speak to Daniel, please?--Sorry, I'm afraid you've got the wrong . There is no Daniel here.A. nameB. wayC. numberD. place3. Look! The primary school has _____ a sign, saying. Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC. put onD. put up4. -- Would you like to go shopping with me, Alice?-- I'd love to, you don't want to go alone.A. ifB. beforeC. unlessD. until5.- -Do you know who paper in history?-- Cai Lun, a person in the East Han dynasty.A. discoveredB. boughtC. foundD. invented6. I to Beijing three times last year.A. have goneB. will goC. wentD. goes7. The hand-made toy is the best present I have ever got for my birthday.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. who8.--Where is the old piano in your room?--I had it moved away, because it takes up too much_______.A. moneyB. timeC. spaceD. effort9. Tom recommended me four new movies, but was to my taste.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none10.-- Will Helen come to our party tonight?-- . She is busy working on her report.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid notC. I believe soD. Better not11. -- Did you like the bus journey to the centre of the town?-- Not a bit. It was reallyA. uncomfortableB. importantC. excitingD. amazing12. Could you please speak a little louder? I hear you very well.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't13. Don't be angry with Tom. , he is new here and knows little about our work.A. In allB. Above allC. First of allD. After all14. --Could you tell me if you will join us in the picnic this weekend?-- I'd like to, I'll ask my parents first.A. andB. butC. orD. so15. -- It's my turn to give a speech. I feel nervous.-- . We are all behind you.A. Take it easy 'B. Not at allC. Thank youD. With pleasure二、完形填空(本题共15小题，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空精练 (2 )及答案A(2021（中|考）教育类选练 )Do you think of your parents? "Yes, of course. 〞 you may answer, "I buy a presentdifferent city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to makeabout ten seconds, she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mom …〞( )1. A. Father ,s Day B. Mother ,s Day C. Teachers ,Day D. Children ,s Day( )2. A. ask B.forget C.stop D. remember( )3. A. special B. Interesting C. difficult D. boring( )4. A. live B.lives C.lived D. living( )5. A. up B.away C.down D. on( )6. A. once B.twice C. three times D. fourtimes( )7. A. far from B. behind C. close to D. at the end of( )8. A. few B. alittle C.manyD. little( )9. A. thinking about B. putting away C. lookingfor D. listening to( )10. A. ask B. learn from C. talk about D. miss答案：1B 2D 3A 4B 5C 6B 7C 8B 9A 10BB(2021（中|考）人生百味类选练 )阅读以下短文 ,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最|正确答案 .Mr. White looks __1_ the window. There is a _2_ at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating __3___. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, "Come here, good dog. I ,ll give you __4___ bread.〞 The dog is _5__ and goes to the boy, but he __6__ it any bread. He kicks the dog. It _7__ away, ___8___ the boy laughs. Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, "I ,ll give you a shilling(先令).〞 The boy is __9__. "Come here,〞Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, __10__ Mr. White does not give hi m a shilling. He hits (打 ) him ___11__ a stick(棍子). The boy __12__ and says, "___13__ do you hit me? I don ,t ask you for ___14__ money.〞 "No〞, Mr. White __15__, "and the dog did not ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.〞( )1.A.outB.offC.fromD.out of( )6.A.givesB.giveC.doesn ,t giveD.not give( )10.A.andB.soC.butD.of courseaughs B.runs C.( )14.A.someB.anyC.noD.not any答案：1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6C 7A 8A 9A 10C 11B 12B 13A 14B 15DC(2021（中|考）(政|治)经济文化类选练 )In the USA ,children start school when they are five years old．In some states they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen．But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ,secondary schools．There are two kinds of schools in the USA：public schools and private schools． 3 children go to public schools．Their parents do not have to 4 their education because theschools 5 money from the government．If a child goes to a private school ,his parents have to get enough money for his schooling．Some parents still 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensive．Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools．A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that state．Many students 9 while they are studying at universities．In this way they get into 10 working habits and live by their own hands．( )1．A．and B．though C．tillD．since( )2．A．leave B．come C．study D．pass ( ) 3．A．Several B．Most C．A few D．Few( ) 4．A．worry B．pay for C．ask for D．make sure ( )5．A．lend B．spend C．getD．cost( )6．A．go B．hate C．1ikeD．mind( )7．A．play B．miss C．change D．study ( ) 8．A．was born B．travels C．visit D．live ( ) 9．A．work B．study hard C．do sports D．read books ( )10．A．good B．bad C．wellD．better答案：1．C2．A3．B4．．C7．D8．D9．A10．AD(2021（中|考）选练 )There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl __1__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __2__ us her dream: I wish to __3__! In China, there are still __4__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their __5__ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard to __6__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask __7__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn ,t __8__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don ,t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life __9__. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is __10__ great.( )1. A. withB. on C. toD. in( )2. A. sayingB. tellingC. speakingD. talking( )3.A. go to workB. go to bedC. go to schoolD. go home( )4. A. a lotB. lot ofC. a lot ofD. much( )5. A. schools B. citiesC. housesD. families( )6. A. pay B. takeC. buyD. lend( )7.A. teachersB. girlsC. boysD. all the children( )8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure( )9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse( )10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really参考答案1 -5 ABCCD 6 -10 ABCADE(2021（中|考）选练 )Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It ,s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It ,s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That ,s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People ,s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery ofKunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The GoldenTemple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world -famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!( )1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to( )2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little( )3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change( )4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up( )5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in( )6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse ( )7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed( )8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch( )9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit( )10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1 -5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6 -10 BBBCC。

2020中考英语《完形填空》精练及答案A（2019中考选练）Ayers Rock is right in the center of Australia. It's nearly two thousand kilometers __1__ Sydney, so we flew most of the way. It was rather cloudy __2__. But after we left the mountains behind us, there was hardly a cloud in the sky. Most of the land below __3__ sand, though dad told me it is greener than you think. “There are a lot of sheep down there,” he said, “but __4__ people!”Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain. The day after we arrived, we got up early in the morning before the sun __5__. We started climbing up before it was light. It gets too hot for climbing later. Lower down, __6__ Ayers Rock, most of the ground is covered with forest and grass, and there are even __7__ small rivers. But when you climb higher, you’ll find nothing grows there at all. We didn’t reach the top __8__ it was too hot. __9__ is sand. In the evening, when the sun goes down, the sand is almost red. The sky is red too, so it is very, very beautiful. __10__ we only stayed there for a few days, we had a great time.（）1. A. near B. from C. awayD. for（）2. A. at first B. at last C. first D. in the end（）3. A. looked B. looked as C. looked like D. liked（）4. A. almost anyB. almost many C. nearly D. hardly any（）5. A. rose B. rises C. risenD. was rising（）6. A. at the top of B. on top of C. at the foot of D. on foot of（）7. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little（）8. A. so B. and yet C. though D. because（）9. A. Around all it B. All around it C. It around all D. All it around （）10. A. Since B. For C. As D. Though参考答案1—5 BACDA 6—10 CCDBDB（2019中考选练）In the US a shopping center is a place __1__ many different shops and stores are collected under one roof(屋顶). You can buy everything you __2__ there.There are other places which are called five-and-ten-cent stores __3__ they used to sell things for five or ten cents. Today they sell __4__ anything and some of the things cost several dollars. Supermarkets are found __5__ all the cities. They sell food and many __6__ goods(商品). You walk around the supermarket, choose the things you want, put them in a special basket __7__ by the store and pay __8__ them all together at the door. Supermarkets often stay __9__ and are closed later than the other places. Stores are always open every day of the week __10__ on Sunday. Some are also open on Sunday in July And August.（）1. A. whose B. where C. that D. which（）2. A. know B. dislike C. have D. want（）3. A. that B. and C. because D. so（）4. A. most B. hardly C. almost D. about（）5. A. in B. near C. around D. outside（）6. A. wonderful B. expensive C. cheap D. other（）7. A. prepared B. made C. bought D. lent（）8. A. off B. back C. for D. /（）9. A. open B. opened C. opening D. closing（）10. A. besides B. except C. only D. beside参考答案1—5 BDCCA 6—10 DACABC（2019中考选练）In the future, scientists would put very small computers in our heads. This can help people a lot. __1__ these small computers, the people with ear diseases will be able to hear. And the people with eye diseases can __2__. These small computers will not be just for __3__ people. Most of us will have these computers to make our life __4__.For example, if we have it, we can think __5__ and we can remember more things. For students, computers can do __6__ things. Maybe in the near future students __7__ schoolbags. They just need to carry a small computer to __8__, because the textbooks, exercise books, and notebooks are all in the computer. The teachers will check students’ homework with computers, __9__. But this can give another problem, because __10__ will be easier for students to cop y each other’s homework.Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen.（）1. A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Thank to（）2. A. to hear B. hear C. to seeD. see（）3. A. ill B. sick C. old D. young（）4. A. good B. well C. better D. best（）5. A. more clearly B. clearly C. clear D. clearer（）6. A. much B. a lotC. lots of D. lot of（）7. A. needn’t B. will need C. will not need D. don’t need（）8. A. home B. school C. factory D. office（）9. A. too B. either C. as well as D. also（）10. A. that B. it C. they D. this参考答案1—5 CDBCA 6—10 CCBABD（2019中考选练）Typhoon(台风) in the northern part of the world have __1__ names. __2__ they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the __3__ typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.It began to rain __4__ the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten o’clock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people’s umbrella away. The wind became stronger and __5__. The typhoon shelters(避风港) were soon __6__ of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors(锚). Some very big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot __7__ onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. __8__ planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all the lightswent out.No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in __9__ bad weather.In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital, 1500 lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will not quickly __10__ Typhoon Rose!（）1. A. boys B. girls C. boys’ D. girls’（）2. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times（）3. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. best（）4. A. in B. on C. at D. to（）5. A. stronger B. strong C. strongest D. strongly（）6. A. fill B. filled C. full D. fulled（）7. A. blow B. be blew C. blown D. be blown（）8. A. All B. No C. Few D. None（）9. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a（）10. A. remember B. forget C. have D. think参考答案1—5 DBCBA 6—10 CDBCB。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空选练 (4 )Passage AOne thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would __1__ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not __2__ it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the __3__. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A __4__ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy."Now you must be tired and __5__ ,〞said his mother. "Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.〞 So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph __6__ it."No, my dear, 〞 said his mother. "See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your __7__. 〞When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and __8__ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so __9__ that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never __10__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose3. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field4. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark5. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy6. A. waited for B. asked forC. cared for D. thanked for7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot8. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful10. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember1 -10、BCDAC BCDDCPassage B2021（中|考）英语完形填空分类练习及答案 - -广告布告类I like best. Last week, I saw a movie called Robot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a . Robot does everything people ask them to do. But a policeman Spooner doesn ,t like robots. Because he doesn ,t think that people can live wellrobots.One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves a robot. Some time later Spooner finds wrong with the robots in the world. A robots have their own thoughts (思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed, it will be very for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide work together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very, interesting. you have interest in it, why not go and see it?【小题2】A．at B．after C．for D．up【小题3】A．wash B．rest C．walk D．mea【小题4】A．name B．call C．calling D．called【小题5】A．and B．with C．without D．or【小题6】A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything【小题7】A．little B．lot C．few D．lots【小题8】A．dangerous B．lucky C．danger D．exciting【小题9】A．on B．with C．to D．for【小题10】A．When B．If C．Because D．AsPassage C阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven.By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 1 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction (方向), as if he knew me. I certainly didn ,t know him, for I never forgot a 2 . The man had a newspaper __3 in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an 4 on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 5 puzzled (迷惑) by the familiar (熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as 6 went on. He could see that I was well 7 in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 8 for his meal and left.When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him 9 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective (侦探 ). "Really?〞 I was 10 . "He was certainly 11 in me. But why?〞 I asked. "He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking 12 ,〞 the owner said. "When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 13 of the wanted man . He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we 14 you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.〞 It ,s 15 I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!1. A. for B. at C. around D. like2. A. name B. face C. person D. friend3. A. open B. closed C. opened D. close4. A. orange B. arm C .apple D. eye5. A. badly B. fast C. quickly D. clearly6. A. program B. story C. time D. news7. A. taken B. made C. known D. brought8. A. paid B. paying C. spent D. cost9. A. that B. what C. when D. which10. A. worried B. surprised C. surprising D. sad11. A. interested B. interestingC. worriedD. sure12. A. up B. like C. at D. for13. A. book B. photo C. paper D. magazine14. A. know B. see C. hear D. look at15. A. bad B. good C. lucky D. best名师点评一日在外散步 ,饥饿难忍 ,走进一家 "我〞常去的餐馆 ,用餐时发现被人盯梢 ,原来那人是侦探 , "我〞被误认为是他要跟踪的人 .答案简析1.C .look around 解释为 "朝四周看〞 .2. B .交代前一句的原因 .3. A .have后可跟形容词作宾语的补足语 .open可以是动词 ,也可以作形容词 .4. D .keep an eye on sb./sth. 是 "瞧着……〞的意思 .5. D .那位先生对于我和效劳员相互打招呼熟悉的方式 "明显〞感到很迷惑 ,副词clearly 修饰puzzled .6. C .as…went on表示时间的推离 .7. C .be well known表示 "人人都知道我〞或 "众所周知〞 .8. A. .动词pay 可以和for连用 .9. B .前面的动词是 asked, 宾语从句的连词不可用that ,根据 wanted (及物动词 ) ,选用what .10. B .根据前面的 "Really?〞 ,表示知道那位先生是侦探 ,故用surprised .11. A .表示人用某些表达感情动词的过去分词形式的形容词 ,介词in 与be interested搭配 .12. D .句意表示选用意思是 "寻找〞的短语 .13. B .根据后文 ,是 showed me a photo .14. A. .since 表示原因 ,由于效劳员认识(know)作者 ,此句才提到效劳员告诉侦探是他搞错了 .15. C .作者感到庆幸的是 ,由于在餐馆里大家都认识他 ,才没有被误认为他是要找的人 . Passage DIt was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stoppedand the driver opened the door. It was my 16 . "Quick, get in!〞 he told me. I was very 17 , but I did as he said.At first, I was worried that something 18 . Then, I noticed my mother. She was also 19 the car and on the back seat. There were some bags of clothes and 20 food. My father was driving the car, but he was not driving 21 . He was driving out of the town. "Where are we going?〞 I asked.It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the 22 day of term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special – 23 where? The next thing I can remember is falling 24 . When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. "Here we are,〞 he said, "the summer holiday 25 now!〞16.A.father B. mother C. brother D. sister17.A.sad B. surprised C. excited D. glad18.A.good B. important C. interesting D. bad19.A.in B. on C. by D. at20.A.many B. no C. some D. few21.A.abroad B. home C. there D. here22. A. first B. one C. worst D. last23.A.or B. for C. but D. and24. A. asleep B. ill C. silent D. quiet25.A.started B. starts C. ended D. ends【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文 .主要介绍了作者放学后在车站等车时遇到的一些事 .16. A 考查名词义辨析 .father爸爸；mother 妈妈；brother兄 ,弟；sister姐 ,妹 .根据句意 "他是我爸爸〞可判断此处选A .17. B考查形容词词义辨析 .句意为：我很惊讶 ,但是我还是照他说的做了 .sad难过；surprised 惊讶的；excited令人冲动的；glad快乐的 .根据句意可判断此处选B .18. D考查形容词词义辨析 .Good好；important重要的；interesting有趣的；bad坏的 .根据句意 "起初 ,我担忧坏事〞 .可判断此处选D19. A考查介词辨析 .In在……里面；on在……上；by被 ,在……旁边；at在 .句意为： "她也在车上 ,坐在后座上〞 .应选A .20. C考查形容词词义辨析 .many许多；no没有；some一些；few几个 .根据句意 "有几包衣服和一些食物 .〞；而且food 是不可数名词 .可推知 ,此处填some .应选C .21. B考查副词词义辨析 .abroad国外；home 家；there那里；here这里 .根据句意 "我爸爸在开车 ,但不是开回家 .〞应选B .22. D 考查序数词和形容词词义辨析 .abroad国外；home 家；there那里；here这里 .根据句意 "这是本学期的第|一天 .〞应选D .23. C考查连词或介词词义辨析 .or或者；for为了；but但是；and和 .根据句意 "但是他们在哪里呢 ?〞应选C .24. A考查形容词词义辨析 .asleep睡着的；ill 生病的；silent沉默的；quiet安静的 .结合句意 "第二天早晨我记得在睡觉〞 . 判断选C .25. B考查动词词义与时态 . start ,开始；end结束 . 结合句意 "暑假现在开始 .〞推断选B .Passage E阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .Do you have a plan for your future? Our country has its plan. It sells what China hopes to __1__ in next five years.The plan promises higher pay, better education and __2__ pollution by 2021. If the promises all come true, Chinese people ,s __3__ will change a lot.__4__ the plan, people in the country will benefit a lot. For example, the government will __5__ safe drinking water to 100 million countryside people in 2021. __6__ roads will be built to connect all towns and villages. So people living in the rural areas will soon drink running water__7__dirty well water.As the plan describe, China will make steps forward in science. China spacemen will land on the __8__. China might build its own big planes. If you go to university __9__ air in 2021, you will probably find that the plane is not from Boeing (波音) or Air Bus. It ,s made in__10__.(广东省深圳市（中|考）试题 )( ) 1. A. be B. do C. make D. have( ) 2. A. more B. little C. less D. fewer( ) 3. A. life B. house C. clothes D. food( ) 4. A. In order to B. According to C. So far D. As for( ) 5. A. offer B. take C. bring D. carry( ) 6. A. Far B. High C. Low D. Broad( ) 7. A. in front of B. because of C. instead of D. tired ( ) 8. A. North Pole B. moon C. earth D. sun( ) 9. A. through B. on C. with D. by( ) 10. A. Europe B. America C. China D. France答案详解：1. B 解析：该句意为 "该方案内讲述了五年中希望中国完成的事情〞 , " hope to do sth. 〞意思为 "希望做某事〞 ,根据题意B项正确的 .2. C解析：此句意思为 "该方案承诺在百2021年之前 ,提高收入 ,改教育 ,减少污染〞 ,故此处比拟级| " less 〞 .3. A解析：此句意为 "中国人民的生活将会发生极大的改变〞 , B ,C ,D三项均为生活一局部 ,过于片面 .4. B解析：A项意思为 "为了〞 ,B项意为 "根据〞 . C项意为 "到目前为止〞 , D 项意思为 "至|于……〞根据题意B项是正确答案 .5. A解析：A项意为 "提供〞 , B项意为 "带走〞 , C 项意为 "带来〞 , D 项意为 "随身携带〞 ,根据题意A项是正确答案 .6. D 解析：此句的意为 "将修建宽阔的马路 ,连接所有的村庄与城镇〞 ,根据题意选择D项 .7. C解析：A项意为 "在……前面〞 , B项意为 "因为〞 , C项意为指 "取代〞 , D项意为"厌倦〞 ,根据题意选择C项 .8. C 解析：该句意为 "中国宇航员将登陆上月球〞 , A ,B ,D三项有违常识 .9. D 解析：乘坐交通工具有介词by, 应选择C项 .10. C解析：该句意为 "你可能会现你所乘坐的飞机不是来自波音或空中客车 ,而是由中国制造的〞 ,应选择C项 .【小结】该题主要考查以下三个方面的内容：1、词汇：此类题目考查的内容是：近义词的区别 ,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法 .近几年广东省（中|考）题中的完型填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词 .2、语法：此类题目考查的是：各种语法规那么在文章中的运用 .其中包括名词的单复数 ,形容词、副词的比拟等级| ,动词的时态和语态 ,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法 ,主谓一致 ,各种从句的用法等 .3、结构：此类题目考查的是：文章中间句子与句子之间 ,段落与段落之间 ,上文与下文之间的逻辑关系 .。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空选练 (3 )Passage A(2021选练 )通读短文 ,掌握大意 ,从所给的选项中选出一个最|正确选项 .During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many youngstudents 1 going after fashion. Girls like to wear shortskirts or color their hair, and 2 like to wear long hair.Some of 3 try to be more original so that theycan 4 others' attention(注意).However, another group of students 5 pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own 6 . They don ,twear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like.Students going after fashion sometimes 7 look really great, but sometimes may be 8 . As for me, I think it iscrazy 9 after fashion. Everyone has his own style. Why do wego after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we shouldfind things that 10 ourselves, so we will be ourselves.1. A. enjoy B. want C. practice D. finish2. A. men B. women C. children D. boys3. A. them B. their C. theirs D. they4. A. find B.get C. send D. compare5. A. often B. don't C. no D. always6. A. questions B.problemsC.thoughtsD. ways7. A. may B. must C. need D. should8. A. upset B. terrible C. ill D. original9. A. go B. to C. and go D. to goinggo10. A. like B. surprise C. fit D. include【答案】(1 )A； (2 )D； (3 )A； (4 )B； (5 )B；(6 )D； (7 )A； (8 )B； (9 )B； (10 )C；【考点】日常生活类 ,(政|治)经济文化类 ,社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行 ,许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚 ,但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情 . (1 )A enjoy喜爱 B want想要 C practice练习 D finish完成根据句意：许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚 .应选A(2 )A men男人 B women女人 C children孩子 D boys男孩根据句意：男孩子喜欢戴长发 .应选D(3 )A them他们 B their他们的 C theirs他们的 D they他们 ,主格根据句意：他们中的一些更加创新 .应选A(4 )A find发现 B get获得 C send发送 D compare比拟根据句意：这样他们就能得到他人的注意 .get others , attention得到他人的关注 .应选B(5 )A often经常 B don ,t 不能C no不 D always总是根据句意：然而 ,另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚 .应选B(6 )A questions问题 B problems问题 C thoughts想法 D ways风格根据句意：他们喜欢走自己的风格 .应选D(7 )A may可能 B must必须 C need需要 D should应该根据句意：学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好 .应选A(8 )A upset心烦的 B terrible糟糕的 C ill 生病的D original新颖的根据句意：但是有时候可能很糟糕 .应选B(9 )根据句意：对作者来说 ,追求时尚是疯狂的 .it is crazy to do做某事是疯狂的应选B(10 )A like喜欢 B surprise惊奇 C fit 适宜 D include包括根据句意：作者认为我们应该找到适合自己的事情 .应选C【点评】本片文章结构不难 ,文章大多是以短句构成 .对于初中的完型填空 ,重在理解上下文的意思 ,一般不会很难 .首|先花几分钟进行整体的阅读 ,弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和考前须知 .不提倡看一个做一个 ,平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型 ,考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点 .Passage B2021（中|考）英语完形填空分类练习及答案 - -广告布告类Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to show you _this island (岛). After that, you will find that it is as beautiful as many _ __ places in our country. Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake? You ___ask why people call it so. If you fly high up the lake and look down from the plane, you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it Pearl Island (珍珠岛) because it ___ like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and on the other side it is like the moon. That is __ people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake.There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there ___ three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun _ _ slowly in the west. Of course, you can ____ early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning.Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place ?【小题1】A．above B．over C．of D．around【小题2】A．other B．the other C．else D．others【小题3】A．want B．may C．can D．need【小题4】A．on B．in C．over D．past【小题5】A．sounds B．looks C．sees D．watches【小题6】A．when B．why C．what D．where【小题7】A．for B．with C．in D．till【小题8】A．raise B．go down C．fly away D．go up【小题9】A．put up B．set up C．look up D．get up【小题10】A．to visit B．visit C．visits D．visitingPassage C阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 . It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn(小旅馆) and wanted to stay there for the night. After he 1 his room, the owner said to his wife, "Look at his bag. There 2 much money in it. Let ,s 3 when he ,s asleep, 4 ?〞"No, no,〞 said the woman. "He must look 5 his bag tomorrow morning. If he can ,t find it, he ,ll telephone the police.〞T hey thought for 6 minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why 7 some forgetful grass into his food? If he8 the food, he will forget 9 his bag away.The old man had the food 10 the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door 11 and the old man had left with the bag. He woke his wife up and said to her 12 , "What a fool (傻瓜 )! You forgetful grass isn ,t 13 at all.〞"No, I don ,t think so. He must forget 14 ,〞 his wife said."Oh! I remember now!〞 cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to 15 for thenight.〞1. A. went B. has gone to C. had been to D. had gone to2. A. must have B .must beC. may haveD. can be3. A. take it away B. to take it awayC. take away itD. to take away it4. A. don ,t you B. won ,t youC. will youD. shall we5. A. at B. like C. for D. after6. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little7. A. not put B. not to put C. not putting D. don ,t put8. A. has B. will have C. is having D. is going to have9. A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring10. A. in B. of C. with D. from11. A. open B. opens C. opening D. to open12. A. quickly B. happily C. angrily D. politely13. A. strong B. important C. delicious D. useful14. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything15. A. cost B. stay C. pay D. spend名师点评店主看到来住店的客人的包 ,认为里面有许多钱 ,于是便想占为己有 ,他们夫妻二人想出一个方法 ,把健忘草拌在客人的饭里想让其第二天起来时忘记去寻找自己的包 ,可是客人却在第二天一早就离开了 ,连住宿费都忘了付 .店主夫妻害人不成反害了自己 .弄清故事的情节开展是做好此题的关键 .答案解析1. D .本句考查的是时态 ,该动作发生在下文 said的前面 ,表 "过去的过去〞 ,因此用D ,而C表示的是状态 .2. B .此为情态动词表示猜想在there be句型中的运用 .3. A .let ,s 后跟动词原行 ,代词要放在动词和副词构成的词组中间 .4. D .let ,s引导的祈使句 ,其反意疑问句为shall we .5. C .包没了 ,当然会寻找 (look for ) .6. B .下文minutes为可数名词复数 ,此句为肯定句 ,应选 a few .A项表示否认含义 ,C、D 都修饰不可数名词 ,前者表否认 ,后者表肯定 .7. A .why not do sth.为why don ,t you do sth.的省略形式 ,表示建议 .8. A .条件状语从句中 ,主句是将来时 ,从句那么用一般现在时 .9. B .forget doing sth. 表示忘记做过某事了 ,forget to do sth表示忘记了要去做某事；take与下文的away构成固定短语 ,表示拿走 .10. C .那个客人吃的是拌有健忘草的饭 .with表示具有、伴随 .11. A .find the door open, 发现门是开着的 ,这里open是形容词作宾语补足语 .12. C .妻子的建议没有到达预想的效果 ,所以店主很生气 .13. D .店主抱怨说健忘草根本没用 .14. B .妻子坚持认为吃了健忘草的客人一定忘了某事 .15. C .原来客人吃饭、住宿后忘记付钱了 .Passage DLeo was a small and thin boy who lived in a small village. Some boys in the village often made fund of (嘲弄) 13 and Leo was afraid.One day, an old wizard (术士) went by the village and saw Leo being made fun of. So when the bad boys left, he gave Leo a lion ,s tail. "It ,s a 14 tail.〞 the wizard said. "When someone wears it and acts bravely, he or she will turn into a strong15 .〞 Leo hung the lion ,s tail behind his body and decided to teach the bad boysa lesson.But when the boys came, Leo was afraid and tried to 16 . However, they caught him. Suddenly, Leo 17 the tail and remembered what the wizard had said. He became brave. He looked them in the eyes and said he would make them 18 doing that. Leo felt the goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) all over his body. "This must be the 19 that I am turning into a lion.〞 he thought. The boys ran away in fear. Leo wanted to catch them, but he found his legs were short 20 .When the wizard saw it, he came to Leo. Leo was very happy, although a little 21 because his lion body had lasted only a short time."You are right,〞 said the wizard. "But have you ever seen a lion fighting? No one fights with lions 22 they know how brave and strong lions are. 〞It was true. Leo had 23 seen a lion fighting. He understood that a truly 24 boy would make the bad boys afraid and that what really worked was not the tail but the heart.13. A. it B. him C. her D. them14. A. strong B. long C. magic D. beautiful15. A. soldier B. hero C. man D. lion16. A. catch up B. run away C. speak up D. go over17. A. felt B. got C. hung D. showed18. A. regret B. keep C. forget D. hate19. A. problem B. sign C. chance D. purpose20. A. at last B. at first C. as well D. as usual21. A. shy B. afraid C. nervous D. disappointed22. A. if B. until C. because D. though23. A. always B. already C. just D. never24. A. brave B. clever C. tall D. kind【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文 .讲述了一个乡村的小男孩Leo由于长得瘦小 ,被村里其他孩子们欺负 ,他很害怕 ,后来在一个术士给了他一条神奇的尾巴之后 ,他充满勇气 ,变成狮子 ,战胜了那些坏男孩 .13. B 此题考查代词的辨析 .结合上文中的 "a small and thin boy〞；而且在句中做动词的宾语 ,应选B .14. C 此题考查形容词词义的辨析 .结合下文中的 "有人戴着它时 ,表示会勇敢〞；可知这是一条神奇的尾巴 .strong强壮的；long长的；magic有魔力的；beautiful美丽的 .应选C .15. D 此题考查名词词义的辨析 .结合下文中的 "that I am turning into a lion〞；可知他能成为狮子 .soldier士兵；hero英雄；man男人；lion狮子 .应选D .16. B 此题考查动词短语词义的辨析 .句意为：当男孩子来的时候 ,Leo很害怕 ,尽力_____ .catch up抓住；run away跑开；speak up大声喊；go over复习 .结合语境 ,应选B .17. A 此题考查动词词义的辨析 .句意为：突然 Leo感觉到尾巴 .felt感觉；got 得到；hung悬挂；showed展示 .结合语境 ,应选A .18. A 此题考查动词词义的辨析 .句意为：他用眼睛盯着他们 ,说他会让他们懊悔 .regret 懊悔；keep保持；forget忘记；hate讨厌 .结合语境 ,应选A .19. B 此题考查名词词义的辨析 .结合语境 ,可知他认为自己出鸡皮疙瘩是要变成狮子的迹象 .problem问题；sign迹象；chance时机；purpose目标 .结合语境 ,应选B .20. D 此题考查短语词义的辨析 .结合语境 ,可知他发现自己的腿恢复原来那么短了 .at last最|后；at first起初；as well也；as usual像往常一样 .结合语境 ,应选D .21. D 此题考查形容词词义的辨析 .结合语境 ,他作为狮子的形象 ,只能是很短的时间 ,因此他会感到失望 .shy害羞的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的 .结合语境 ,应选D .22. C 此题考查连词的辨析 .句意为：没有人和狮子打仗 ,______他们知道狮子有多么勇敢和强壮 .if 如果；until直到；because因为；though虽然 .结合语境 ,应选C .23. D 此题考查副词词义的辨析 .句意为：Leo ______见到狮子打仗 .always总是；already 已经；just只有；never从不 .根据上文术士说的话 ,应选D .24. A 此题考查形容词词义的辨析 .句意为：他理解了一个真正会使坏男孩害怕的_____男孩 ,不是有尾巴 ,而是有一颗心 .brave勇敢；clever聪明；tall高；kind善良 .结合语境 ,应选A .Passage E阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a "top hat〞 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher."It is 4 job to be a good official.〞 his teacher said. " you must be strict5 yourself and never be careless.〞"Don ,t worry about me, sir.〞 The student answered. "I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.〞"But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing〞 his teacher was a bit 9 . "Never forget 10 I taught you in class!〞 " 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.〞 said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . "What you said is true!〞"I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety -nine 15 .〞 the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else名师点评这是一那么幽默 ,说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话 ,有的人自以为清高 ,其实也被戴上 "高帽子〞, 而自己却不知道 .答案简析1. D . wear 表示状态 , put on 表示动作 .根据结构give sb. sth. to do可知D为正确选项 .2. D .3. B .因为要去另一个城市工作了, 故向他的老师道别 .4. A .想做一个好官员, 应该说是不容易的 .5. B . be strict with sb 意为 "对某人严格要求〞 .6. C .准备了一百个高帽子 ,其实就是奉承的好话 ,而不是做或是买了许多高帽子 .7. D . make sb. happy意为 "使某人快乐〞 .8. A .9. B .这里应该用形容词 ,表示老师听了他的话有点生气 .10. D . 由what 引导宾语从句 ,表示不要忘了老师教过的事 .11. A . You are right表示赞同老师说的话 .12. C . 当出现 no, nothing nobody 等一系列否认词的时候 ,只能用almost 不能用nearly .13. B . 听了奉承话以后, 他很快乐 .14. A . 表示送出了一顶, 而不是买或者卖 ,与上文相照应 .15. A . left 这里表示 "剩下的, 剩余的〞 .。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空选练 (1 )及答案Passage A(2021选练 )通读短文 ,掌握大意 ,从所给的选项中选出一个最|正确选项 .Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily.Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy andsomething 7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. thatB.3. A. forgetsC. forgetremember4. A.B. speakingC. readingthinking5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A.B. nothingC. somethinganything7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A.B. OrC. If soHowever【答案】(1 )B； (2 )A； (3 )C； (4 )A； (5 )C；(6 )C； (7 )A； (8 )C； (9 )B； (10 )C；【考点】社会现象类 ,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服 ,他们以为父母对他们要求严格 ,不理解他们 ,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题 .面对这个问题 ,作者从几个角度给出了建议 ,比方 ,年轻人应该在做事之前多请教一下将会拥有更多成功 ,如果年轻人方案做一些事情 ,最|好先让父母理解自己 ,搞好沟通 ,父母一定会支持年轻人的行为的 . (1 )句意：他们经常认为他们的父母对他们要求很严格 .根据句意 ,结合固定搭配：be strict with,对某人要求严格 .故答案为：B. (2 )句意：父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难 ,他们似乎忘记了当他们小时候自己的亲身感受 .根据固定句型：find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事是困难的 .故答案为：A. (3 )父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难,他们似乎忘记了当他们小时候自己的亲身感受 .根据并列句中谓语动词的时态一致原那么 ,结合often为一般现在时态的标志 ,可知此处forget为一般现在时态 .故答案为：C. (4 )句意：例如 ,年轻人喜欢不经过太多思考的做事 .根据句意 ,结合下文建议：you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.建议年轻人应该在做事之前多请教一下将会拥有更多成功 ,可知年轻人做事欠缺思考 .故答案为：A. (5 )句意：向别人展示他们已经长大 ,并且可以解决任何难题是他们的方式之一 .根据固定搭配：solve the problems,解决问题 .故答案为:C. (6 )句意：所以 ,当你想要让父母让你做一些事情时 ,如果你征询一下他们的意见 ,你将会拥有更多的成功 .根据句意 ,结合不定代词的使用方法：肯定句中使用something ,anything使用在否认句和疑问句中 .故答案为:C. (7 )句意：年轻人很容易因为他们穿的衣服 ,喜欢的音乐和一些别的事情而惹恼他们的父母 .根据固定搭配：something else ,else 是个副词 ,与不定代词或副词 (以 -one, -body, -thing, -where结尾的词 )连用 ,表示 "另外〞、 "其它〞的意思 ,用于这些词后面 .故答案为：A. (8 )句意：他们只是觉得,以这种方式,他们可以和老人们的世|界切断开来,他们要创造自己的新的文化. 根据句意 ,结合固定短语：in this way,通过这种方式 ,使用这种方法 .故答案为：C. (9 )句意：有时他们根本不想和父母一起出去 ,只是想单独待在家里 ,做自己喜欢的事情 .根据句意 ,结合上下文 ,既然不喜欢和父母出去 ,那么在家里应该是单独一人 .故答案为：B. (10 )句意：如果那样 ,你父母一定会让你做你自己喜欢的事情的 .根据句意 ,结合语境 ,可知作者建议年轻人应该和父母真诚相对 ,把自己的想法告诉父母 ,这是和父母建立良好沟通关系的方法 .故答案为：C.【点评】it做形式宾语是教学重点 ,也是学习难点 ,需要加强语法专练 ,在使用中习得语言 .完形填空属于一套试卷中难度较大的题型 ,既考查阅读 ,词汇 ,短语 ,又考查语法和上下文 ,需要注意积累词汇短语和对词汇灵敏的反响速度 .同时 ,完形填空中上下文是一个亦难亦易的题目 ,需要耐心阅读文章 ,捕捉到字里行间的潜藏信息 ,就会柳暗花明 .例如第9题需要注意推理 ,第7题else需要放在疑问词和不定代词后面 .Passage B2021（中|考）英语完形填空分类练习及答案 - -广告布告类1、Welcome to Moonlight Music Club! Mr. Dean is a good. He can play the piano, the violinthe drums. And he is very goodkids.Do you know Zhang Shaobo? He is Mr. Dean ,s good friend . He play the violin in different ways. He often comes here to help childrenviolin. Do you like him ? please come and watch his great.Do you want to learnmusic? Please come and join. We canyou with music. My telephone number is 010 -9587. Myaddress is deanviolion@ 126. com.【小题1】A．music B．painter C．musician D．player【小题2】A．but B．and C．or D．with【小题3】A．with B．for C．at D．of【小题4】A．do B．does C．can D．is【小题5】A．learn B．learns C．learning D．learned【小题6】A．violin B．show C．help D．dance【小题7】A．for B．of C．at D．about【小题8】A．her B．us C．you D．him【小题9】A．call B．speak C．help D．sing【小题10】A．family B．home C．club D．e -mailPassage C阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 . Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (邻居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn ,t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty -five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (经理).Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 . "I think it is a 14 idea,〞 she said, "I ,ll call the newspaper….〞"Wait, Mum,〞 Joe said, "I ,ll call. After that, I ,m going to be a businessman now.〞Joe ,s mother smiled 15 .1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4. A. because B. when C. while D. after5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools6. A. now B. right C. just D. only7. A. on B. to C. of D. for8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong10. A. at B. about C. before D. after11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked12. A. that B. when C. what D. where13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily名师点评这篇记叙文讲述了一个母亲巧妙引导孩子依靠自身努力达成目标的故事 .Joe向父母要钱买电脑 ,在父母没有同意并且要求他自己想方法的情况下 ,他绞尽脑汁 ,终于想出送报纸挣钱的方法 .阅读这篇文章要注意体会Joe的父母教育孩子的这种做法的真正目的 ,把握上下文提供的信息和词义的差异是解题的关键所在 .答案简析1. B .根据文章可知 ,Joe是向他的父母要钱买电脑 .2. C .他在路上边走边想这个问题 , .think about sth.是固定搭配 ,意思是 "考虑……〞 .3. D .由文意可知：要过很长时间 (a long time )以后才能为邻居扫雪挣钱 ,所以可以推断此时不是冬天 (winter ) .4. A .没有工具是他不能为邻居割草的原因 ,这里为因果关系 ,所以选because .5. A .第14题后内容有提示 .6. B .right away意为 "立刻 ,立即〞 .Joe认为他甚至|可以通过每周分期付款的方式 "立刻〞得到电脑 .7. D .pay for sth. 为固定词组 ,意为 "付……款〞 .8. B .catch up with 为固定词组 ,意为 "追上 ,赶上〞 .9. C .it was possible to do sth. 意为 "做……是有可能的〞 .10. B .每晚 "大约〞花费三小时 ,用about .11. B .因为Dick已经送报纸了 ,他熟悉报社经理的号码 ,所以他把号码 "给〞了Joe ,应选gave .12. C .这里应选一个连接代词引导宾语从句 ,同时在从句中作宾语 ,应选择what .13. A .根据下文妈妈的言谈可见她很满意 ,应选择smiled .14. C .母亲肯定了这是一个好主意 ,说明这是一个great idea .15. B .母亲在听到Joe要自己打后 ,非常满意 , "开心地〞笑了 ,应选happily .Passage D(根据短文内容 ,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最|正确答案 ,使短文完整、正确 ,并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上 .每题1分 ,共10分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standingin front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was 41 the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) andshivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My little boy , 42 are youdoing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of 43 ." the boy said.The lady took 44 by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pairof socks for the boy. She then asked 45 the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot waterand a towel (毛巾). The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feetand dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 46 the socks for the boy, and then boughthim a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feelingmore 47 now?"As she turned to go, the boy 48 her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, heanswered the question 49 these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, I'm a mother." said thewoman.The boy was moved deeply by the 50 words.41. A. looking through B. looking up C. looking for D. looking after42. A. how B. when C. what D. where43. A. shorts B. shoes C. glasses D. trousers44. A. her B. she C. he D. him45. A. unless B. but C. if D. though46. A. put on B. took off C. wore D. dressed47. A. better B. worse C. surprised D. comfortable48. A. gave B. caught C. told D. helped49. A. with B. to C. at D. by50. A. God's B. clerk's C. woman's D. God's wife's【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文 .讲述了12月份寒冷的一天 ,一个赤脚小男孩在一家鞋店外面祈求上帝送他一双鞋 ,一位好心的妇女帮助小男孩圆梦的故事 .41. A 根据上文小男孩站在鞋店前 ,可知透过窗子往里看 .look through朝里看；look up查询；look for寻找； look after照顾 ,照看 .应选A .42. C 根据句中的doing ,可知询问小男孩在做什么 .how询问怎么样；when询问什么时候；what什么事 ,做什么；where询问地点 ,应选C .43. B 根据前文站在鞋店前 ,赤脚可知小男孩想要一双鞋 .shorts短裤；shoes 鞋；glasses眼镜；trousers裤子 .应选B .44. D 根据上下文 ,可知此处代指小男孩 ,做动词took的宾语 ,故用he的宾格him ,应选D .45. C 根据本句句意 ,哪位妇人询问店员是否可以给她一盆热水和一块毛巾 ,可知此处用作宾语从句引导词 ,故用if ,表示是否 .Unless除非 ,如果不；but但是 ,表转折；if如果 (引导条件从句 ) ,是否 (作宾语从句引导词 )；though (尽管 ) ,应选C .46. A 根据上文 ,哪位妇人帮小男孩洗完双脚之后 ,帮助他穿上袜子 ,可知此处强调穿的动作 ,故用put on .应选A .47. D 根据语境 ,可知哪位妇人询问小男孩现在的感觉 ,因为前面用more可知此处为多音节比拟级| ,排除A和B ,本身就是比拟级| ,不能用more修饰 .Surprised表示惊讶的 ,不符合句意 ,故用多音节词comfortable ,此处表示更舒服 ,应选D .48. B 根据小男孩对妇人说的话 ,可知小男孩以为遇到的上帝的妻子 ,故此处用catch的过去时caught ,表示抓住 .give给；tell告诉；help帮助 .应选B .49. A 根据句中有谓语动词 ,此处用with表示伴随状语 .应选A .50. C 根据上文"No, I'm a mother." said thewoman.可知 ,小男孩被妇人的话深深打动了 ,应选C .Passage E阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn ,t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn ,t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren ,t that 4 .When Stuart ,s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going forwalks with him. 5 Stuart ,s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something niceC. something badD. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way【参考答案】1 - 5 BCDBC 6 -10 DACAD。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空选练 (5 )Passage A(2021选练 )通读短文 ,掌握大意 ,从所给的选项中选出一个最|正确选项 .BEIJING -The sky is gray and air smells strange. It ,s another day of smog.On Saturday, heavy haze (霾 )still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1 couldn ,t take off on time.The smoggy weather 2 the country ,s land from north to south,including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear5 . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 6 the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 7 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8 reasons behind the widespread haze:unpleasant weather conditions making 9 difficult for smog todisappear, motor vehicle exhaust (尾气 ), and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, 10 some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads."We must face up to the facts,〞 said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. "The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.〞1. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double -deckers2. A. afforded B. affected C. admired D. announced3. A. less B. more C. farther D. nearer4. A. in B. like C. around D. outside5. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks6. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for7. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping8. A. mainly B. mostly C. main D. most9. A. that B. this C. one D. it10. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening【答案】(1 )C； (2 )B； (3 )A； (4 )B； (5 )D；(6 )C； (7 )A； (8 )C； (9 )D； (10 )B；【考点】科普环保类 ,社会现象类 ,新闻报道类【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了日益严重的雾霾天气给许多方面造成了影响 ,也影响着人们的健康 .政府为了对抗雾霾开始采取措施治理空气污染 .当然这是一个长期的过程 ,需要大家的共同努力 . (1 )考查名词及语境的理解 .高速公路被关闭,航班不能准时起飞 .A 马车；B火车；C航班；D巴士 .根据句意 ,应选 C . (2 )考查动词及语境的理解 .烟雾弥漫的天气从北到南影响着中国 .A买得起；B影响；C崇拜；D宣布 .根据句意 ,应选B,影响 . (3 )考查固定词组及语境的理解 .在一些地区人们仅能看清50米以内的东西 .less than ,少于 ,不到more than多于 ,超过 .根据句意 ,应选A . (4 )考查介词及语境的理解 .在过去几天像上海和南京这样的城市都被灰色的天空覆盖着 .根据句意 ,应选B ,像 . (5 )考查名词及语境的理解 .许多街上的行人不得不戴着口罩 .A帽子；B手套；C太阳镜；D面具 ,口罩 .根据句意 ,应选D ,口罩 ,面具 . (6 )考查介词及语境的理解 .因为阴霾在周六南京禄口机场的,60多个航班被取消 .根据句意 ,应选C ,因为 ,介词短语 . (7 )考查名词及语境的理解 .这也使得在南京的中小学和幼儿园在周四和周五停课 .A课；B休息；C工作；D购物 .根据句意 ,学校停止的是上课 ,应选A ,课 . (8 )考查形容词词及语境的理解 .广泛阴霾背后有几个主要的原因 .most 大局部 ,main ,主要的 .形容词修饰名词 ,副词修饰动词 ,应选C . (9 )考查代词及语境的理解 .使雾难以消失的令人不快的天气情况 ,尾气 ,用于冬季取暖的煤 .it代替动词不定式做形式宾语 ,应选D . (10 )考查动名词及语境的理解 .为了对抗污染,中国政府现在方案清理空气 ,主要通过减少煤炭使用,关闭一些工厂,和禁止600万旧汽车上路 .A关闭 ,动词原形；B关闭 ,动名词；C翻开 ,动词原形；D翻开 ,动名词 .By doing sth 通过做某事 ,根据句意 ,应选B ,关闭 .【点评】环境保护类短文 .2021（中|考）英语完形填空分类练习及答案 - -广告布告类As we all know, the Internet has become part of teenagers(青少年). A new reporter on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them used the Internet very.Most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, but some are not using it in a way .Many are playing online games too much. even visit websites (网站)they should not look at. A teacher from Yucai Middle School says that bad things can happen if young people too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be (曾经)good at school. then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad (变得疯狂 ),cheated (欺骗 )a girl and was taken away by the police.In order to help young people use the Internet a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to students about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as to read news or to find helpful to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is very good.The book will be a guide (向导) for teens to use the Internet. We believe it will keep students away from bad websites, and teach students to be a good person in the online world.【小题1】A．study B．life C．food D．work【小题2】A．often B．never C．seldom D．less【小题3】A．bad B．well C．right D．quick【小题4】A．A little B．Little C．A few D．Few【小题5】A．cost B．pay C．take D．spend【小题6】A．And B．What ,s more C．But D．Or【小题7】A．in B．at C．for D．with【小题8】A．speak B．teach C．call D．warn【小题9】A．pictures B．persons C．information D．people【小题10】A．what B．which C．how D．when阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3__ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now they have to 6__ all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports.Because of the pressure(压力) from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10__ books. As for the students themselves, they don ,t want to 11 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give __12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports.It ,s true a good education cannot go without physical training, the __14 _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?1. A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest2. A. another B. other C. much D. some3. A. make B. have C. get D. let4. A. turn B. grow C. look D. become5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing6. A. give B. spend C. take D. cost7. A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays8. A. his B. one ,s C. their D. other ,s9. A. try B. hope C. have D. enjoy10. A. in B. at C. to D. on11. A. miss B. lose C. leave D. fail12. A. few B. any C. all D. none13. A. give B. take C. put D. send14. A. thing B. same C. word D. kind15. A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. ill名师点评这篇短文反映了当今教育弊端：学校、家长给学生加班加点 ,孩子们缺少睡眠、缺少体育锻炼 ,影响身心健康 .结合实际 ,能顺利完成短文 .答案简析1. D .空格前的no表示后跟名词 , interest表示 "兴趣〞为不可数名词 ,have no interest in 表示 "对……不感兴趣〞 .2. C .比拟级|前可用much , 表示比拟的程度 .3. C .与后面的 ready for 搭配的动词是get .4. D .四个选项的动词除了look (看起来 )外 ,都表示变化 , turn常用于颜色 ,后跟形容词；grow常用于状态 ,后跟形容词；只有become后可跟名词 .5. C .与现在的死啃书本相对而言 ,过去学生可做everything they liked .6. B .与后面动词 preparing 搭配的动词是spend ,牢记spend…doing sth.句型 .7. C .使学生不能从事运动的是studies .8. C .此处所指学生们的家长和老师 ,用复数的物主代词 .9. C .学生处在各种压力之下 ,表示客观逼迫用 "have to〞 .10. D .在……上花时间可表达为"spend…on sth.〞 .11. D .根据空格后的 "because they want to further their studies〞 ,说明学生不愿意学习不及格 .12. C .上文表示学生要将全部时间用于学习 .13. A .句意和空格后的 up搭配 ,选用 "give〞 ,是放弃的意思 .14. B .与上句相对应 ,意思一致 .15. C .句意表示 "同样如此 ,身体虚弱就不会思维敏捷〞 .Passage D从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项 ,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. 36 pointed to the boy who was swinging (荡秋千) and said, " What a nice boy!〞"Yes, he ,s a 37 boy. He ,s my son.〞 The man said. Then, he 38 his watch and called to his son, "Shall we go, Todd?〞Todd answered, "Five more minutes. Dad. Just five more minutes.〞 The man 39 and Todd continued to swing.Five 40 passed and the father stood and called again to his son. "Time to go now.〞 Again Todd said, "Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.〞The man smiled and said, "OK.〞"You are 41 a patient father,〞 the woman said.The man smiled and then said, "My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk driver last year 42 he was riding his bike near here. I never spent 43 time with Tommy.I ,ve promised that the same mistake can ,t happen 44 Todd. He wants to have five more minutes to swing. The 45 is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.〞36. A. She B. They C. We D. He37. A. stupid B. good C. silly D. bad38. A. looked like B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at39. A. disagreed B. agreed C. thought D. understood40. A. times B. hours C. seconds D. minutes41. A. easily B. quietly C. really D. happily42. A. that B. while C. if D. how43. A. much B. many C. a few D. few44. A. with B. in C. to D. for45. A. truth B. question C. mistake D. trouble【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文 .讲述了一个老妇人在公园看到的父子两人在公园开心的一幕 .通过交谈得知耐心的父亲为了弥补自己未能陪大儿子共度时光的过失 ,一再容许小儿子再玩五分钟的请求 ,表达天下父母心 .36. A根据上句中提到的人物是a woman可知 ,此处缺少主语 ,代指老妇人 ,故用she .they她 (他/它) 们；we我们；he他；she她 ,应选A .37. B根据上下文可知此处表达父亲对儿子的良好评价 .stupid愚蠢的；good好的；silly傻的；bad坏的 ,应选B .38. D根据后面的his watch他的手表可知父亲在看时间 ,应选look at表示看的意思 .looklike看起来像……；look after照顾 ,照看；look for寻找 ,应选D .39. B 根据上文中儿子请求再玩五分钟 ,以及下句Todd continued to swing. "Todd继续玩秋千 .〞可知父亲同意了儿子的请求 .Disagreed不同意；agreed同意；thought认为；understood理解 ,懂得 ,应选B .40. D根据上文中 ,父亲同意了儿子再多玩五分钟的请求 ,可知此处表示五分钟过去啦 .times次数；hours小时；seconds秒；minutes分钟 ,应选D .41. C结合前文 ,父亲两次同意了儿子的请求 ,从而老妇人感觉他是真的一个很有耐心的父亲 .easily容易地；quietly安静地；really真地；happily快乐地 ,应选C .42. B 根据本句句意：我的大儿子被一名醉酒的司机撞死了当他在这附近骑自行车的时候 . 本句是一个while引导的时间状语从句 .that一般用于引导宾语从句或定语从句；while 当……时候 ,引导时间状语从句；if引导条件状语从句或宾语从句 ,表示如果 ,是否；how怎么样 ,可做宾语从句引导词 .应选B .43. A根据后面的time为不可数名词 ,可知只有 much修饰不可数名词 ,而many许多；a few 少数几个；few几乎没有 ,均用于修饰可数名词复数 ,应选A .44. C 根据本句句意：我已经承诺同样的错误不会发生在Todd身上 .可知此处考查sth happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 ,应选C .45. A 根据上文中父亲的缺憾可知父亲想通过花更多时间来陪小儿子来表达自己的悔恨之心 .因此此句为强调句 ,句意为：事实我可以再多花五分钟来看儿子玩耍 .truth事实；question 问题；mistake错误；trouble麻烦 ,应选A .Passage E阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn ,t see things __1__ all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped __2__ would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn ,t __3__. But her mother ,s mind was made up.Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions __4__ her doctor. "All of the kids will think I ,m silly.〞 Carmen said. Her mother __5__ and shook her head. "You look just as beautiful as before.〞 she said. But Carmen didn ,t believe her.The next day, Carmen kept the __6__ in her pocket(口袋) as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling __7__.Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa.Carmen ran over to the other girls. "What ,s the __8__ ?〞 she asked." My ring is gone !〞 Theresa cried. "My sister sent it to me from California. It ,s very __9__and I can ,t lose it.〞Carmen and her friends began to __10__ the ring in the grassy area of the playground.Carmen realized that she could do better __11__ she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so __12__ ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her __13__. It was the ring."Here it is ,〞 she shouted. She handed it to Theresa."Thanks. Carmen ,〞 she said. "I __14__ thought we ,d find it.〞 She paused(停顿). "Hey, I didn ,t know you wore glasses. They look great !〞Carmen had __15__ that she was wearing the new glasses. "Thanks ,〞 she replied."Maybe wearing glasses won ,t be so bad after all.〞 Carmen thought.()1. A. clearly B. carefullyC. freely D. quickly()2. A. everybody B. anybodyC. somebody D. nobody()3. A. explain B. careC. agree D. understand()4. A. by B. fromC. like D. to()5. A. relaxed B. cheeredC. smiled D. jumped()6. A. ring B. keysC. book D. glasses()7. A. tired B. unhappyC. afraid D. serious()8. A. matter B. reasonC. question D. secret()9. A. special B. commonC. cheap D. heavy()10. A. ask for B. wait forC. look for D. pay for()11. A. though B. ifC. because D. as()12. A. natural B. newC. dirty D. different()13. A. ears B. feetC. eyes D. hands()14. A. still B. everC. never D. often()15. A. heard B. forgottenC. found D. imagined语篇解读：本文讲述了卡门起初由于眼睛看不清楚东西 ,害怕戴眼镜 .但直到有一天 ,在帮助朋友找到戒指后 ,发现戴着眼镜并不是件很难看的事情 .1．A .由下文 "Carmen got new glasses〞可知 ,她一直看不清东西 .2．D .她不想戴眼镜的原因是她不想让别人知道她眼近视 ,所以她希望没有人知道这件事情 .3．C .因她不希望别人知道她眼近视 ,所以当妈妈带她去看眼医时 ,她没有 "同意〞 .4．B .句意：她从医生那里获得了新眼镜和说明书 .get...from... 从……获得…… .5．C .句意：她妈妈笑了笑并摇摇头 .6．D .由上文 "Carmen got new glasses〞和下文 "She took the glasses out and put them on.〞可推知 ,卡门把眼镜放在口袋里 .7．B .由上下文可知 ,她害怕戴眼镜 ,所以她 "不快乐地〞 .8．A .由答语 "My ring is gone !〞可知答案 ,What ,s the matter ?意为 "什么事 ?〞9．A .由下文 "I can ,t lose it.〞可知 ,这个戒指是 "特别的〞 .10．C .戒指丢了 ,她们在 "寻找〞 .11．B .句意：卡门意识到 ,如果能看得较清楚的话 ,她会做得更好 .12．D .由于卡门眼近视 ,戴上眼镜与不戴眼镜当然是 "不同的〞 .13．C .依据 "She looked down at the ground〞可知是 "眼睛〞 .14．C .句意：特里萨原以为从来不会找到 .15．B .句意：卡门已经忘记了他还戴着新眼镜 .。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空精练 (3 )及答案A(2021（中|考）教育类选练 )In these years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy (1)____ have changed into (2)____ game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with (3)____ especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people (4)____ a lot of money competing with the machines. It's (5)____ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after (6)____ again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( （赌|博）心理) when they play computer games. The more they (7)_____, the more they want to win. For school boys, they have no (8)____for their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. So me of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not (9)_____ enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and (10)_____ thieves.( )1. A. rivers B. cities C. villages D. streets( )2. A. small B. big C. computers D. sports ( )3. A. peop le B. person C. women D. girls ( )4. A. take B. win C. use D. spend( )5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. beautiful( )6. A. drive B. to make C. trying D. ran ( )7. A. hope B. lose C. do D. make( )8. A. difference B. secret C. mind D. duty ( )9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky( )10.A. are B. look like C. become D. like 答案：1D 2A 3A 4D 5B 6C 7B 8C 9D 10CB(2021（中|考）人生百味类选练 )先通读下面的短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最|正确答案 .Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they 1 be Stickybeard ,s, a famous candy -loving pirate (海盗) who 2 a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very 3 and started to look for the treasure.They 4 the map and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter 5 and another map. The new map led them to a b ig tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found another 6 boxes with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (谜).They spent a long time guessing the meaning of the puzzle. 7 , Alex, one of Tony ,s friends, found the answer. "The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have 8 beside our father and mother.〞 He added, " 9 the answer to the puzzle is ‘love your parents ,.〞The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great pieceof 10 - love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.( )1. A. might B. would C.can ,t D. mustn ,t( )2. A. made B. took C.hid D. bought( )3. A. tired B. sad C.excited D. nervous( )4. A. found B. read C.drew D. forgot( )5. A. M B. P C.Y D. L( )6. A. two B. three C.four D. five( )7. A. Mainly B. Usually C.Probably D. Finally( )8. A. written B. created C.collected D. chosen( )9. A. If B. So C.Or D. But( )10. A. paper B. advice C.land D. news答案：1A 2C 3C 4B 5D 6A 7D 8C 9B 10BC(2021（中|考）(政|治)经济文化类选练 )Different countries have different customs.In China, you ,re not 1 to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States 2 to tip (付小费) because there is no such habit in some countries. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.In England, 3 to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there, It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of 4 with the British. In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone 5 you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not 6 open until after 9 pm. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is 7 of you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket 8 . The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful of your body language to 9 something in conversation.A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be 10 in another. ( ) 1.A. madeB. supposedC. thoughtD. kept( ) 2.A. rememberB. takeC. forgetD. turn( ) 3. A. make up B. make sure C. take out D. take turns( ) 4.A. choiceB. agreementC. conversationD. decision( ) 5. A. prepares B. requires C . reflects D. invites( ) 6.A. graduallyB. silentlyC. genera llyD. excellently( ) 7.A. politeB. beautifulC. kind -heartedD. humorous( ) 8. A. in person B. right away C. in public D. by mistake( ) 9.A. tellB. speakC.express D. talk( )10.A. unimportantB. unusualC. unluckyD. impolite答案：1B 2C 3B 4C 5D 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DD(2021（中|考）选练 )Secrets are everywhere in the world outdoors. Quite a lot of people are busy __1__ them because they are so interesting. All __2__ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the U.S.A. spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to __3__ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Come __4__ me, and I will help you find some of nature ,s secrets. Let ,s go quickly __5__ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit __6__ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter __7__. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you __8__ interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes __9__ when you go __10__. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully. ( )1. A. searching B. keeping C. studyingD. looking for( )2. A. out B. around C. among D. besides( )3. A. capture B. catch C. collectD. keep( )4. A. along B. into C. at D. with( )5. A. through B. over C. intoD. on( )6. A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks( )7. A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep( )8. A. other many B. many other C. some others D. much other( )9. A. open B. closed C. listeningD. big( )10. A. into B. inside C. between D. out参考答案1 -5 CBCDA 6 -10 BDBADE(2021（中|考）选练 )Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctorshad to __1__ off most of his right leg.Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, __2__. They decided to __3__ across America. They all wore special T -shirts. On it was "Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith ,s Run Across America〞.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west __4__ he was twenty -two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven __5__ later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty -six pairs __6__ running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff __7__ in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, __8__ for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about __9__. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, "People can do __10__ they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.〞( )1. A. take B. cut C. put D. set( )2. A. also B. tooC. either D. neither( )3. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run( )4. A. whileB. because C. when D. if( )5. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes( )6. A. at B. for C. in D. of( )7. A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started( )8. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )9. A. cancer B. walk C. society D. America( )10. A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything参考答案1 -5 BBDCA 6 -10 DCBAD。