2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题24：情景交际(二)附解析

2020高考全国二卷英语试题分析解析解读2020年高考已经落下了帷幕，李华的缺席使我们很好奇不平凡的2020为全国Ⅱ卷究竟带来了哪些变化？总体说来，还是稳中求变，但是变的有新意，主要有以下两个特点：一、出题者遵循了“方向是核心，平稳是关键”的这一原则，依托中国高考评价体系，落实立德树人根本任务，以便促进学生的德智体美劳全面发展，进一步深化考试内容改革。

二、试卷选材围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语语言基础能力、逻辑能力和综合运用能力。

具体分析如下：第一部分听力：难度稳定，话题广泛、贴近生活今年听力试题难度依然延续了以往稳定的风格，语速适中，话题广泛，内容均是日常生活的话题。

为学生理解提供了真实的语境，凸显了英语的交流意义和传递信息的功能。

第二部分阅读：取材广泛、体裁多样、传递核心价值观本套试卷中5段阅读材料仍是围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题，语言地道，难度与往年基本一致。

内容上与时俱进，体现文化差异，促进学生思维，体现立德树人时代特征，引导体美劳教育，促进德智体美劳全面发展。

1、阅读理解从体裁来看：A篇为应用文，主要内容是一篇关于大湖区景点的介绍；B篇为科普说明文，说明了儿童在早期玩拼图类玩具可以发展空间能力；C篇为社会现象文，介绍了部分生态保护者和时装热衷者，想要让海狸鼠皮草市场的交易再次回到人们的生活中，以此来平衡生态环境；D篇为记叙文，讲述了作者不同时期对于图书馆的热爱。

从题型来看：细节理解7题（21,22,23,24,25,26,29)；推理判断4题（28,31，32,34)；主旨大意2题（27,35)；猜测词义2题（30,33)。

从能力考查来看，15道题中7道考查文章事实细节，重点考查学生查找关键信息的能力，对比文本信息和选项句意的能力，注重考查学生对语言形式和意义的理解。

8道题考查推断、归纳和概括等高阶阅读理解能力，提高了高阶阅读理解能力考查的比例。

2、七选五讲述了表情符号对于职场交流的作用。

2020山东高考英语解析一、听力部分1. 原文标题：2020山东高考英语听力解析听力部分是高考英语试卷中的第一部分，也是考生们最先接触的部分。

本部分共分为四个节选的对话和四个短文，涉及各类题型，如听力选择题、填空题、选择短语等。

考生在做听力题时应注重抓住关键信息、理解对话或短文的主旨，快速作答。

2. 对话部分第一节：问答式本节共有两组对话，每组对话后有一个问题。

问题及选项将仅读一遍，请考生根据对话内容和问题，选择正确答案。

第二节：独白式本节共有两篇独白，每篇独白后有五个问题。

问题及选项将仅读一遍，请考生根据独白内容和问题，选择正确答案。

3. 短文部分第一节：短文式听写本节共有一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。

问题将会读两遍，请考生根据短文内容和问题，选择正确答案。

第二节：短文式填空本节共有一篇短文，短文后有五个空格。

请考生根据短文内容，填写合适的单词完成短文。

二、阅读部分1. 短文阅读本部分共有三篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

请考生根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

2. 阅读填空本部分共有一篇短文，短文后有十个空格。

请考生根据短文内容，填写合适的单词完成短文。

三、写作部分本部分共有一篇作文题目，考生需根据题目要求，写一篇不少于150个词的作文。

作文要求考生有一定的观点和思考，能够清晰、连贯地表达自己的观点，并能够运用一定的语言技巧和句式结构。

通过对2020山东高考英语试卷的分析，我们可以看出，听力部分是高考英语试卷的重要组成部分，考生在备考过程中应注重培养听力技巧和抓住关键信息的能力。

阅读部分涉及到对文章内容的理解和分析，考生需要做到快速阅读、准确把握文章的主旨和细节。

写作部分要求考生具备一定的写作能力和表达能力，要求考生能够清晰、连贯地表达自己的观点。

以上是对2020山东高考英语试卷的解析，希望对考生备考有所帮助。

祝愿所有参加2020山东高考的考生取得优异成绩！。

专题20 情景交际和特殊句式【2020年】1.（2020·江苏卷）Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.A. a wet blanketB. a piece of cakeC. a dark horseD. a hard nut to crack【答案】D【解析】考查习惯用语辨析。

句意:在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情，但当地政府在两年内完成了。

A. a wet blanket一件扫兴的事情；B. a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. a dark horse出人意外的获胜者；D. a hard nut to crack很难解决的问题。

根据空前such a bridge over the bay及空后but the local government made it within two years可知，在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情。

故选D。

2. （2020·江苏卷）—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A. How come?B. So what?C. By all means.D. With pleasure.【答案】C【解析】考查日常交际用语。

句意:-你知道关于张仲景的事情吗？-当然。

自东汉以来，他被尊为医学大师。

A. How come?怎么会？B. So what?那又怎样？C. By all means.当然；D. With pleasure.很愿效劳。

根据空后He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.可知，后者对张仲景非常了解。

20英语二真题及答案解析近年来，英语二成为了高考中备受关注的科目之一。

这门科目考察的是学生的英语听力和阅读能力，对于广大考生而言，备考英语二是一项重要而不容忽视的任务。

本文将介绍，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

第一部分：听力听力是英语二考试中的一大难点。

以下是20年英语二真题中的几个听力题目，以及答案解析。

题目一：根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。

对话一：A：What do you think of the new restaurant?B：I think the food is delicious, but the service is slow.A：Yeah, I agree. The waiters are not very attentive.问题：What does the man say about the service?A：It's terrible.B：It's slow. （正确答案）C：It's fast.D：It's excellent.解析：从对话中可以听到，男人认为服务是慢的。

题目二：根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。

对话二：A：How was your trip to Paris?B：It was amazing! The architecture there is just stunning.A：I bet you took a lot of pictures.B：Yes, I did. I want to remember every moment.问题：What does the man say about the architecture in Paris?A：It's boring.B：It's stunning. （正确答案）C：It's terrible.D：It's average.解析：从对话中可以听到，男人认为巴黎的建筑令人叹为观止。

高考英语情景交际用法详解一、单项选择情景交际1. — Are you going to take part in the speech contest?—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem.B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. How come?【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

句意: ——你准备参加演讲比赛吗？——那当然, 这是个不容错过的好机会。

A.No problem.没问题；B.That’s for sure.那当然, 毫无疑问；C.Why me? 为什么是我；D.How come? 为什么, 怎么回事。

根据后半部分他做出的回答, 可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答, 故选B。

【点睛】本题有两个易错点, 应引起注意。

一是回答中的“too…to…”结构, 学生可能会据此直接判定为否定, 但结合miss（错过）的含义, 应为“不容错过的好机会”, 类似于双重否定表肯定；二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析, 虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定, 但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求, 而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法表示赞同）, 两者应注意区别。

2. ---You don't so well, Betty.What's the matter with you?---I’m going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I’m____.A. feeling on cloud nineB. feeling hot under the collarC. felling down in the dumpsD. feeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。

2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（Ⅱ卷）AThe Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award—winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open：29 Mar—29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30—17.00 (16.00 in Oct.).House：11.15—16.00 (15.00 in Oct.).Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from StIves.Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30—17.00 Summer. 10.30—16.00 Winter.Town: KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award—winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there's something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00—17.00, Sun 11.00—17.00.Low Season 1 Nov—31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00—16.30, Sun 12.00—16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth's inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09.30—17.30 (last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere1. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09.30—17.30.B. 10.30—16.00.C. 11.15—16.00.D. 12.00—16.30.2. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. Enjoy Romney's works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a family.3. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life?A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere.BSome parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition(认知）after controlling for differences in parents' income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age."The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转) and translate shapes," Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.4. In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A. Building confidence.B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control.D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.5. What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment?A. Parents'age.B. Children's imagination.C. Parents' education.D. Child-parent relationship.6. How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B. They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A mathematical method.B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologist.D. A teaching program.CWhen you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion(时装）enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. "It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year," says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. "The ecosystem down there can't handle this non-native species(物种). It's destroying the environment. It's them or us," says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300, 000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton's job these days is trying to promote fur.Then there's Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions. Model Paige Morgan says, "To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think that's going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York." Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that usingnutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She's trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.8. What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A. To promote guilt-free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday.9. Why are scientists concerned about nutria?A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B. Nutria are an endangered species.C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.D. Nutria are illegally hunted.10. What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean？A. Boomed．B. Became mature．C. Remained stable．D. Crashed．11. What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan？A. Itˈs formal．B. Itˈs risky．C. Itˈs harmful．D. Itˈs traditional．DI have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.As a novelist, I've found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readersto go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.12. Which word best describes the authorˈs relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Casual.13. What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer bond developed with the readers.14. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading： A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about WritingC. Library： A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the LibraryEmoji(表情符号) and Workplace Communication In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work andplay. (1) . It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. (2) , encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. (3) . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线). The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? (4) . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier,and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.(5) , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A.Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. "Nicolo," whose real name cannot be (21) to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, (22) working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the "after work auction(拍卖）" (23) by the Italian police where things (24) on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look (25) above his dining room table. Nicolo and anotherbidder (26) until Nicolo finally won the paintings for＄32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he (27) the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had (28) from Turin. His son, age 15, who had (29) an art appreciation class, thought that there wassomething (30) about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) "Bonnato" or so he thought, but when he (31) it, he only found "Bonnard,"a French (32) he had never heard of. He bought a book and was (33) to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same (34) as his father's painting."That's the garden in our picture, "Nicolo's son told his father.They (35) learned that the painting they (36) was called "The Girl with Two Chairs. "They (37) the other painting and learned that it was (38) Paul Gauguin's "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog." The (39) called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were (40) and worth as much as ﹩50 million.21. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted22. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried23. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run24. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden25. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real26. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained27. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought28. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved29. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led30. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D.natural31. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed32. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor33. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready34. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden35. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D.temporarily36. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole37. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied38. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D.specifically39. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police40. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents41. Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year ChineseNew Year is a (1) (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and thebeginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (2) (carry) special significance. They represent theearth (3) (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more (4) decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them manytimes (5) (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. (6) (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated (7) health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy (8) (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花): The (9) (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are (10) first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编及解析(2) 一、选择题1．—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.A．I couldn’t agree more B．I can’t believe it is trueC．I thought it was pretty good D．I should have left early2．-You don’t se em to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A．Not exactly B．Not at all C．Never mind D．Not a little 3．Having failed in the driving test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and ne eds cheering up. A．once in a blue moon B．down in the dumps C．as cool as a cucumber D．on top of the world4．---Great! You look smart in that suit.---My mother gave it to me for the Spring Festival. You know, ______.A．it is the thought that counts B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder C．each bird loves to hearhimself sing D．the outsider sees the most of the game 5．—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—_________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it.B．Give it a try.C．It's settled.D．You're kidding me.6．—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A．Sounds amazing B．I'm not sure exactlyC．You got it D．I couldn't agree more7．-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter8．-I think you'd better clean your room.-_________It's clean enough.A．What for?B．So what?C．You said it.D．You made it. 9．—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.A．sure B．okayC．due D．late10．—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.A．follow suitB．sink or swim togetherC．set eyes on itD．get to the bottom of it11．--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.-- , I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun12．— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you.D．No matter.13．—Linda, would you like to come and taste the dishes I have cooked?—Don’t ______. You even don’t know how to fry an egg.A．rain cats and dogs B．pull my leg C．be all ears D．be all thumbs 14．— It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A．Good news.B．All right.C．So what?D．How come? 15．––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!––_______. You were playing games the whole night.A．Don’t give me that B．Don’t lose your headC．Don’t trust to chance D．Don’t dream away your time16．My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .A．I was very much depressed B．I had lost my heartC．I was in severe lack of confidence D．I had been mad and crazy 17．—Andrew said he would be here by 8.—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A．You said it.B．I wouldn’t bet on it C．You asked for it D．I can’t agree more 18．—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.—______. The decoration is still in progress.A．Forget it B．Hard to say C．Pardon me D．No kidding 19．The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.A．nine B．eight C．ten D．eleven 20．—Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.—____________! You deserve it.A．Come on B．Congratulations.C．Take it easy D．Best wishes 21．—________, and every man his hour.—But mine seems a very long time coming.A．a cat has nine lives B．Rats desert a sinking shipC．Every dog has his day D．Fine feathers make fine birds 22．—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______ Mike can do it later.A．No way B．Take your timeC．Nothing serious D．You're welcome23．—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s bette r now.— _________.A．Congratulations B．It’s my pleasureC．Oh, that’s kind of you D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that24．—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?—_______________! You've one nothing all day.A．Nice try B．It's settled C．Allow me D．Fair enough 25．—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A．What’s on B．How’s thatC．Who doesn’t D．Why not【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。

高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点难题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．—There is a belief that the robots will take the place of human beings one day.—After all, they don't have their own thinking.A．Don't mention it.B．It depends.C．I don't think so.D．I have no idea.2．—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well.—So I bet you were ________when young.A．a black sheep B．a real weed C．a man in the street D．a real little devil 3．---Great! You look smart in that suit.---My mother gave it to me for the Spring Festival. You know, ______.A．it is the thought that counts B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder C．each bird loves to hearhimself sing D．the outsider sees the most of the game 4．---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A．Of course. He is the best choice.B．Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C．Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD．No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.5．- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.- _________, thanks. I think I can manage.A．All right B．No problem C．It’s all right D．No way 6．—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—_________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it.B．Give it a try.C．It's settled.D．You're kidding me.7．—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A．Sounds amazing B．I'm not sure exactlyC．You got it D．I couldn't agree more8．—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.A．follow suitB．sink or swim togetherC．set eyes on itD．get to the bottom of it9．--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.-- , I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun10．—If we work on the project together, we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ! Many hands make light work.A．You bet B．Have fun C．Good job D．Forget it 11．—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A．never mind B．you said it C．far from it D．pardon me 12．—I’m glad that we have finished this task successfully.—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.A．You can say that again B．It’s hard to sayC．I’d rather you didn’t D．Far from it13．---Even if we have had advanced technology, we can’t bring dinosaurs back to life.---______. They died out long ago and their DNA was already destroyed.A．That’s it B．That’s all right C．It depends D．It’s up to you 14．—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?—_______. I love getting close to nature.A．I couldn’t agree more B．That’s all rightC．Out of the question D．I’m afraid not15．—________—Thank you. I certainly will.A．I wish you succeed.B．What can I do for you?C．I greatly appreciate our friendship.D．Remember me to your family. 16．—Sir, could I turn in my homework assignment a bit late?—________, since you haven’t been well these days.A．You can’t be serious B．Oh, all rightC．I’m afraid not D．Good idea17．—I’ve been promoted to the director of HR and I’m wondering whether I can ask for a big pay rise .—________. After all, the economy is struggling these days.A．You can make it.B．Good for you C．You’ve gone too far D．It’s up to you 18．—The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves.—________ I can’t focus my attention on my homework.A．I’ll bet.B．I got it .C．You have me there.D．You have my word.19．—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.A．That' s right.B．It is impossible.C．That sounds crazy.D．Don' t take it too hard.20．—It’s very kind of you to give me a lift back home.—____________. I'm just driving your way.A．With pleasure B．It doesn't matter.C．That's right.D．Think nothing of it.21．The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.A．nine B．eight C．ten D．eleven 22．—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?—It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.A．a wet blanket B．a child's play C．a black sheep D．a hot potato 23．—A second，please.I have another call coming through.—________.I’m not in a hurry.A．Enjoy yourself B．Leave me aloneC．Do as you like D．Take your time24．--- You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.--- _________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A．That’s reasonable adviceB．Isn’t it a good idea?C．Do you think so?D．I can’t agree more25．—So you think I’m not honest?—.That’s not what I mean.A．Just forget it B．You’ve really got me thereC．Don’t get me wrong D．Don’t beat around the bush【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校情景交际精讲精炼09 340.— Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?— _____ .If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business B．It dependsC．Why not D．I don’t think so答案 C341.—So you missed the meeting.—____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really答案 B342.--- Is there anything wrong with my heart?--- ______ . Take it easy.A. Nothing seriousB. That’s rightC. Don’t mindD. Keep calm答案 A343.一How do you find the new book by JK Rowling?— . I guess she is out of her talent．A．With the help of my mother B．By accidentC．Very boring D．In the library答案 C344.—Excuse me, could you please spare me a few minutes to explain this?—Sorry, but I must go to a meeting now．—_______________．A．Thanks a lot B．What a pityC．I am sorry to hear that D．Thanks anyway答案 D345.--- What about having a drink?--- _______.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too答案 A345.--- I’m sorry I’ve brought you too much trouble.--- _________.A. All rightB. That’s rightC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome答案 C346.—How often do you eat out?— , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. As usualC. It dependsD. Generally speaking答案 C347.---Whose advice do you think I should follow?---____.A. No problemB. Come onC. It’s up to youD. Well, that’s life答案 C348.–Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the zoo?–sorry, I’m a newcomer here.– ________.A. Thanks anywayB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. No problem答案 A349.---Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.--- _______ Have some fun!A. Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B. Don’t be a wet blanket.C. Don’t put the cart before the horse.D. Don’t pull my leg.答案 B350.---Can you turn down the radio, please?---________.A. Oh, I knowB. I'm sorry; I didn't realize it was that loudC. I'll keep it down next time.D. Please forgive me答案 B351.--- I’ll go to Korea to watch the 14th A sian Games. Would you mind looking after my dog?--- Not all. _______ .A. I can’tB. Please don’tC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to答案 D352.---I’m not good at basketball, you know.---_______ We’re playing for fun. Just try and you’ll see you can do it.A. Well, it depends.B. Take your time.C. Come on!D. That’s OK.答案 C353.---Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Xi'an?---________. It's four years since I worked there.A. No, I don't.B. No, I haven't.C. Yes, I do.D. Yes, I have答案 A354.---Come in, please. Make yourself at home.---_____.---I’m glad you like it.A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful.C. Thanks. What nice food you’ve prepared！D. OK. Let me look around your new house.答案 A355.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thank you. _______.A. Of course you canB. If you likeC. It’s up to youD. It couldn’t be better答案 D356.--- I really had a good journey in the summer holiday.--- .A. It's very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's pleasureD. I'm glad to hear that答案 D357.---Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?---_________, if he is ready.A. By all meansB. No wayC. My pleasureD. In no case答案 A358.Mary: Hi. John. It’s been a while. How are you?John: OK. I guess. .Mary: Couldn’t be better.A．It’s a small world. B．Let’s make a deal.C．Thanks a lot. D．And you?答案 D359.---Andrew won’t like it, you know.---_____? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. Sohave答案 A360.---I can’t finish the paper until tomorrow, I’m afraid.---That’s OK, there’s ______.A. no problemB. no hurryC. no doubtD. no wonder答案 B361.--- Are you a Beijinger?--- ________. I was born in Henan. I came to Beijing when I was ten and have lived here ever since.A. ExactlyB. No actuallyC. Just so-soD. Not really答案 D362.一I really thought that I would win the match．一0h，well，，Henry．A．congratulations B．better luck next timeC．best wishes D．take your time答案 B363.—They say Tom’s brother is a billionaire.—_____? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even though it was offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. Forget it答案 C364.—Do you mind if I turn off the MP3 player ?— ________. We are all expecting to listen to some pop music.A .I’m afraid I do B. Of course not. C. Why not? D. Never mind.答案 A365.---There is still an hour to go. Could we seat somewhere to have a drink?--- __________A. Let’s have a try.B. Sure.C. That’s right.D. No, we couldn’t.答案 B366.--- I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.--- I can imagine. ___________.A.Don’t meet trouble half-way.B.All’s well that ends well.C.East or west, home is the best.D.Honesty is the best policy.答案 C367.----- Do you smoke?-----_____. It’s years since I smoked.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Not too muchD. A lot答案 B368.—How do you like the article written by my cousin?— .A. I like itB. No, I don’t like itC. It’s very goodD. Yes, I like it very much答案 C369.—Would you like another cup of tea?—Thanks, .A. but why notB. but I’d rather notC. and I’d like notD. and I’d rather not答案 B370.----- I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.----- _______.A. Please go aheadB. That’s rightC. Not at allD. Take your time答案 D371.—I’m thinking of tomorrow’s maths test. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.—_________. I’m sure you’ll make it.A. No problemB. Good luckC. Give upD. Cheer up答案 D372.--- Excuse me, is the shop open around the clock?--- ________. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.A. I’m not sureB. Well, it dependsC. That’s rightD. I’m afraid not答案 D373.—I'm not good at singing，you know.— It's just for fun.A. No problem.B. Come on!C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.答案 B374.— I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital.— ____.A. That’s all rightB. You don’t have to be so sorryC. It is nothingD. It’s very kind of you答案 D375.— Is Catherine seriously ill?— ________ . She is in hospital and remains unconscious （昏迷不醒）.A. I don’t think soB. I’m not sureC. I'm afraid soD. I hope not答案 C376.—Sorry, I couldn't find the magazine you asked for.— ____________.A. Don't mention itB. No problemC. Thanks anywayD. It's all the same答案 C377.— Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.—I agree. _______. There's no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasn't built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race答案 B378.—I’m sorry I don’t speak English very well.—No, your English is good enough.—__________.A. No, I don’t think soB. Thank youC. I’m very sorry to hear thatD. But yours is much betterthan mine答案 B379.--Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.--_____? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for答案 A380.—I’m sorry I took your bike by mistake.—Oh, really? ____.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care答案 B381.一Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes?一 ?A．What’s on B．What is it? C．What’s upD．What’s more答案 C382.– Peter has won $10,000.–_____ He isn’t any happier.A. What’s up?B. So what?C. What for?D. None of mybusiness.答案 B383.——Hi, Mr Yu, I want to buy a pen, but I happen to have no money withme. Could you lend me some?——__________.A. That’s fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem答案 D384.--- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- ________________A . Great! Love pets.B . Of course not . It’snot allowed here.C. I’d rather you didn’tD. No, you can’t答案 C385.---- I have learned that your husband’s family has a lot of money.---- ______? I have never relied on him.A. So whatB. What ifC. What forD. How come答案 A。

2020年高考全国二卷英语逐题解析The Gaokao, or the National College Entrance Examination, is a pivotal moment in the lives of Chinese students. In 2020, amidst the challenges posed by the global pandemic, students sat for the Gaokao with resilience and determination. The English section of the National Paper II, often considered one of the most challenging components, tested students' linguistic abilities and critical thinking skills through a variety of questions ranging from reading comprehension to writing.The reading comprehension section included three passages, each with a distinct theme and complexity. The first passage delved into the topic of environmental conservation, highlighting the importance of sustainable practices in urban development. Students were required to infer the author's stance and the implications of the proposed solutions. The second passage examined the intersection of technology and education, prompting students to analyze the benefits and potential drawbacks of digital learning platforms. The final passage offered a narrative on cultural exchange, where students had to discern the nuances of cross-cultural interactions and the value of openness in global communities.In the writing section, students were challenged to craft an essay based on a given prompt, which in 2020, revolved around the concept of perseverance. The task was to articulate the significance of persisting through adversity, drawing upon personal experiences or societal examples. This exercise not only assessed the students' command of the English language but also their ability to express complex ideas coherently and persuasively.The grammar and vocabulary questions were designed to test the students' proficiency in English. They were required to demonstrate their understanding of syntactic structures and lexical nuances through sentence completion and error correction exercises. These questions were not merely about rote memorization but required a deep comprehension of English usage in various contexts.The listening section, an integral part of the examination, evaluated the students' ability to comprehend spoken English in different accents and dialects. The audio materials ranged from academic lectures to everyday conversations, ensuring that students were prepared for real-world English communication.The Gaokao's English examination is a testament to the students' hard work and the rigorous education they receive. It serves as a gateway to higher education and a brighter future. As students across China continue to prepare for this life-changing exam, the lessons learned and the skills honed will undoubtedly carry them forward in their academic and professional endeavors.In conclusion, the 2020 Gaokao's National Paper II English section was a comprehensive assessment of students' English language skills. It reflected the evolving nature of the examination, adapting to contemporary issues and learning methods while maintaining the high standards that the Gaokao is known for. As students and educators look ahead, the Gaokao remains a symbol of aspiration and educational excellence in China.。

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析24情景交际（二）考点四同意和不同意对对方的看法表示同意或不同意，可说：Yes, I think so. /I agree (with you). /I can’t agree more.不同意可说：No, I don’t think so. /I can’t agree with you. /No way.1.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. （2016江苏）— ________. Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ【答案】D【解析】句意：——只有那些有很多共同点的人们才能相处融洽。

——我不敢苟同。

相反的东西确实会互相吸引。

I beg to differ意为“我不同意”，符合语境。

2. — This apple p ie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually. （2014山东）A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder【答案】A【解析】句意：——这个苹果馅饼太甜了，你觉得呢？——不是呀。

实际上，我认为正合适。

这里表示不同意对方的看法，故选A。

3. — Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. （2014安徽）—. I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's true C．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【答案】B【解析】句意：——在火车上，看书是消磨时间的最好方法。

高考英语新情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)一、选择题1．—There is a belief that the robots will take the place of human beings one day.—After all, they don't have their own thinking.A．Don't mention it.B．It depends.C．I don't think so.D．I have no idea.2．-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A．Not exactly B．Not at all C．Never mind D．Not a little 3．—Mrs.Smith， please teach me how to draw on the computer today.—Oh，no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A．Think twice before you doB．Learn to walk before you runC．All things are difficult before they are easyD．Don't county our chickens before they are hatched4．--Do you think it’s possible for the te am to hit their target for fourth quarter?--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.A．No doubt B．No problem C．Not a little D．Not a chance 5．----I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any further, Jenny. ----_______, Tommy. You can do it. A．No problem B．Come onC．No hurry D．That’s OK6．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please?—________.I'm not using it myself.A．Come on B．It dependsC．Go ahead D．That's great7．—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A．Sounds amazing B．I'm not sure exactlyC．You got it D．I couldn't agree more8．-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter9．-I think you'd better clean your room.-_________It's clean enough.A．What for?B．So what?C．You said it.D．You made it. 10．—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A．take your time B．that’s a great ideaC．you are welcome D．I’d like to11．—Our manager failed to promote his new product at the trade fair.—No wonder he is_________these days.A．on cloud nine B．off the top of his headC．down in the dumps D．economical with the truth12．— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you.D．No matter.13．---Even if we have had advanced technology, we can’t bring dinosaurs back to life.---______. They died out long ago and their DNA was already destroyed.A．That’s it B．That’s all ri ght C．It depends D．It’s up to you 14．—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A．Good news.B．All right.C．So what?D．How come? 15．––Can you tell me the subtle difference between the words “fragile” and“delicate”?––______. Let’s refer to the dictionary.A．You’ve really got me there.B．You bet.C．You can say that again.D．You don’t say.16．—Sorry, I’m having a headache today and...—_____________. I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the party.A．Don’t give me that B．Don’t mention itC．Don’t get me wrong D．Don’t take it for granted17．—You seem to be in a really good mood.—I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.A．What a pity B．What a relief C．I’ve got it D．I’ve missed the point18．—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I’ll drive her there.A．Have a try B．Don’t mention it C．Don’t bother D．Go ahead 19．—How about Amanda’s fresh year in college?—Very great!You know,she is___________and she got high grades in every subject.A．a black sheep B．an early bird C．a wet blanket D．a green hand 20．—In my view, more efforts should be done to improve air quality in Beijing.—_________. I We still have a long way to go through before we enjoy a blue day.A．I beg to differ B．That’s all right C．I’m with you on that D．It’s a pity 21．—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?—It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.A．a wet blanket B．a child's play C．a black sheep D．a hot potato 22．—Your f riend didn’t turn up at the wedding though she promised.—__________? She is a lady of her word.A．So what B．Why notC．How come D．What for23．—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.— _________.A．Congratulations B．It’s my pleas ureC．Oh, that’s kind of you D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that24．— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.A．why not B．what forC．why D．what25．— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A．What can I do for you B．May I have your nameC．What's your point D．Any luck at the booking office【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。

2020届高考英语一轮复习讲解：情景交际【知识要点】对情景交际的考查是英语高考中的一种潮流。

它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生对英语的驾驭能力。

国家高中英语新课标列出了11个方面共66个功能意念项目以及24个话题项目。

下面是最常用的一些情景交际语境。

1.Introduction(介绍)—This is Mr Smith.—Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.—How are you doing?—Very well,thank you.—Thank you very much.—It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right.—I’m sorry for losing your radio.—That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.—Would you like to have a cup of coffee?—Thank you./No, thank you.—Would/Do you mind my smoking here?—Of course,you can./Go ahead,please.I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not.—I’m going to have an English Exam.—Good luck!—I have just won the first prize in the maths competition.—Congratulations!—Shall I help you with that?—Yes,please./Yes,thanks.No,thanks./Thank you all the same.—Let’s make it at 5:30.—All right.See you then.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom speaking?—Just a moment, pl ease./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking.—Would you like something to eat/drink?—Yes,I’d like a drink./I’d like rice and chicken.No,thank you.I’ve had enough.—What’s the matter?—I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...).I have a headache./There is something wrong with....—What can I do for you?/May I help you?—I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes.—Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to the post office?—It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.—What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?—It’s nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy.[ 16.Sympathy(同情)—My m other is ill.I have to stay at home and look after her.—I’m sorry to hear that.—How often do you go to movies?—Once a week.—You speak excellent English.—Thank you.典题链接英语是一种交流工具。

2020-2021年情景交际高考真题解析一、单项选择情景交际1．—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.—No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________. A．landing on his feetB．bursting on the sceneC．scratching the surfaceD．making the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。

句意：——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。

——不意外。

然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。

A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。

根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。

故选C。

2．---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!---____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.A．With regards B．With pleasure C．No sweat D．No way【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

——嗨，鲍伯！——谢谢你借我钱！——没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。

A. With regards致以问候；B. With pleasure好的；没问题；C. No sweat没关系；D. No way绝不。

注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。

故选B 。

3．--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A．On cloud nine B．hot under the collarC．Down in the dumps D．as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。

专题12 情景交际【考向解读】情景交际试题是通过创设语境，把原先单纯的语法选择转向特定语言环境限制下的语意选择。

这类试题在高考中所占的比重越来越大，题型越来越灵活，干扰性也越来越强。

一般来说，高考中对于情景交际试题要求主要包括《英语新课程标准》中所涉及的68个话题。

主要体现在社会交往(问候、告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺等)中人的态度(同意或不同意；喜欢或不喜欢；肯定或不肯定；可能或不可能；能够或不能够等)或表示的一种情感(高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾、同情等)等。

【命题热点突破一】社会交往方面的交际英语例1、【2016·天津】1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?---______. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better【答案】A【考点】考查交际用语。

【变式探究】(2015·高考天津卷，T1)—Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.—________，but don’t do that again!A．Go ahead B．Forget itC．It depends D．With pleasure解析：考查情景交际。

句意：“对不起，莉兹。

我想我对你有点儿粗鲁了。

”“________，但是不要再那么做了！”go ahead(鼓励用语)干吧，做吧；forget it没关系，别在意；it depends那得看情况；with pleasure(客气地接受或同意)当然了，很愿意。

根据空格后的but可知，前后语意为转折关系,由此判断，第二个说话者(莉兹)原谅了第一个说话者，故用 Forget it。

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析23情景交际（一）语言是为交际服务的。

情景交际是历年高考必考内容。

情景交际涉及日常生活的各个方面。

考生做题时一定要结合语境，分清场合，选择出适应于该场合的语言。

考点一问候、告别、感谢、道歉初次见面可说：Hi. Hello. /How do you do? /Good morning/afternoon/evening.回答也用相同的话语；朋友见面可说：How are you? 回答可说：Fine, thank you, and you? 见面说：How’s everything?回答可说：Very well, thank you. /Just so-so.见面说：Give my regards to your parents. /Please remember me to your parents.回答可说：Sure. /All right. /I’ll do that. Thank you.等。

常见的告别用语有：Goodbye.(Good-bye.), /Bye-bye. Bye. /See you. See you later. /See you tomorrow. /Good night.等。

当别人为你做了事、帮了忙、让路、指路、送你礼物赞美你等，你都应表示感谢，可说：Thank you (very much). /Thanks a lot. /It’s very kind of you.等。

对别人的感谢可说：Not at all. /That’s all right. /You’re welcome. It’s a/my pleasure.等。

当做错了事、惹怒了人、打扰了别人等，都要说声“对不起”，可说：Sorry. /I’m (really) sorry.等。

对别人的道歉可说：That’s all right. /That’s OK. /It doesn’t matter. /Never mind. /No problem. /Forget it.等。

交际用语的考查点相对集中。

主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语。

考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅；以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。

其考点主要包括：1．考查习惯应答语。

许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。

问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语；感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。

考生必须用英美人的思维方式，遵循他们的习惯进行回答。

交际用语常见的回答用语主要有以下几个方面：(1)常用于接受或拒绝请求、邀请的应答用语有：With pleasure./Yes， help yourself./No problem./Good idea./Sorry，but…/I‘d rather you…/Thank you，but…/No way./Forget it.等。

(2)常用于感谢的应答用语有：That‘s all right./You are welcome./Don’t mention it./It is my pleasure (My pleasure)．/Not at all.等。

(3)常用于道歉的应答用语有：Never mind./It doesn‘t matter./Not at all./That’s all right./That is nothing.等。

(4)常用于祝愿和祝贺的应答用语有：Good luck！/Best wishes to you！/Have a nice time！/Congratulations！/Merry Christmas！/Thank you！/The same to you！等。

2．考查文化差异语。

汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。

这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。

避免母语交际定式的干扰，根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。

3．考查语言结构语。

根据不同的交际情景，说话者会采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。