2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 School life精品学案
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Unit 1School life[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.select v t.选择,挑选2.earn v t.获得;赚,挣得3.broadcast v t.& n.广播,播放4.exchange v t.& n.交换;交流5.respect v t.& n.尊敬,敬重6.experience v t.经历,体验n.[U]经验;[C]经历7.charge n.负责,掌管v t.使承担责任;收费8.struggle n.难事;斗争;努力v i.奋斗,努力;挣扎[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)My grandpa said last summer they earned (earn) quite a lot by selling the fish. 2.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges(charge) toward me.3.To tell the truth,this short text is selected(select) from a novel.4.There are many people struggling(struggle) with being overweight now.5.The concert will be broadcast(broadcast) live by CCTV tonight.6.In ancient times,wealth was measured and exchanged(exchange) in things that could be touched: food,tools,and precious metals and stones.拓展单词1.inform v t.通知,告知→information n.消息2.fluent adj.流利的→fluently ad v.流利地→fluency n.流利3.donate v t.捐赠→donator n.捐赠者→donation n.捐赠;捐款4.devote v t.致力于;献身→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的→devotion n.奉献;挚爱5.prepare v.把……准备好,筹备→prepared adj.有准备的→preparation n.准备,筹备6.approve v t.&v i.批准,通过;赞成,同意→approval n.批准,赞成→approving adj.赞成的,满意的7.encourage v t.鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励→encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的8.satisfy v t.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfaction n.满意[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.His plan was approved,and the approval won him many approving glances.(approve)2.My mother was preparing supper while my father was making preparations for supper.(prepare) 3.Thanks to your encouragement,I made continuous and encouraging progress in math,and finally decided to study it in the university.(encourage)4.The teacher advised me to improve the fluency of my spoken English,because I couldn't speak English fluently.(fluent)5.The result of the experiment was very satisfying/satisfactory.Not only did we feel satisfied with it,but our teacher looked at us with satisfaction.(satisfy)6.Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers.Once they are devoted to them,their devotion must bring them big success.(devote)阅读词汇1.literature n.文学2.dynasty n.朝代,王朝3.independent adj.独立的4.sculpture n.雕像,雕塑5.extra adj.额外的,外加的6.challenging adj.具有挑战性的7.academic adj.学业的,学术的8.splendid adj.极佳的,非常好的9.somehow ad v.不知为什么;不知怎么地拓展联想1.含/spekt/读音的单词集中记①expect v t.期待;期望②inspect v t.视察;检查③respect n.&v t.尊敬,敬重④suspect n.&v t.怀疑;嫌疑犯⑤aspect n.方面;层面⑥prospect n.前景;希望2.变性后缀-ing单词一览①challenging adj.挑战性的②including prep. 包括……在内③demanding adj.费力的;要求高的④promising adj.有前途的⑤missing adj.失踪的;下落不明的⑥surrounding adj.周围的3.盘点含后缀-al的名词①arrival到达②survival幸存③proposal提议④musical音乐剧⑤approval赞成,同意⑥refusal拒绝[短语多维应用]高频短语1.devote...to... 把……奉献给……2.look back (on) 回顾,回忆3.become interested in 对……感兴趣[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空He ①became interested in teaching and ②devoted all his energy to it,for which he earned his students' respect.③Looking back on the days he spent teaching,he smiled with satisfaction.4.make full use of 充分利用5.inform sb.of/about sth. 通知某人某事6.in charge of 负责,掌管7.for free 免费[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空After graduation,he was independent of his parents and ④made full use of time to prepare for the job on the Internet,where he was kept ⑤informed of/about the latest news.8.approve of 赞同,同意9.on average 平均,一般地10.make sure 确保,保证11.become used to 习惯于……12.be fond of 喜欢,喜爱[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空She was an average student and ⑥was fond of dancing,but her parents didn't ⑦approve of her learning it. So she had to practise for ⑧on average two extra hours to ⑨make sure that she would be selected as a member of her school dancing team.拓展联想1.“in+名词+of”短语大荟萃①in honor of 向……表达敬意②in case of 万一;以防③in defense of 保卫④in search of 寻找⑤in favor of 赞成;支持⑥in place of 代替2.“v.+sb.+of+sth.”短语随手包①remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事②rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物③suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事④accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事⑤warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事⑥cure sb.of sth.治愈某人某病3.“v.+名/代词+to”短语大观园①adapt...to...使……适应……②adjust...to...调节……以适应……③apply...to...把……应用于……④prefer...to...喜欢……胜过……⑤attach...to...把……附在……上⑥donate...to...向……捐赠……[句式结构仿写]Zhangjiakou to win the right to host the精讲8个考纲词汇1.experience vt.经历,体验n.[U]经验;[C]经历(1)单句语法填空①He is a doctor with much experience,who also has many unusual experiences (experience).②He is an experienced(experience) teacher,that is,he has rich experience in teaching(teach).(2)[链接写作]——一句多译中国是世界第二大经济体,在发展经济方面有着丰富的经验。
Unit 1 School life狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.an enjoyable experience一次令人愉快的经历2.former president 前总统3.an important event重要事件4.the Tang Dynasty唐朝5.generation gap 代沟6.American literature美国文学7.earn extra money 挣额外的钱8.academic performance 学业表现9.a splendid composition一篇非常好的作文10.select a diamond ring 挑选一枚钻戒Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.respect n.尊敬,敬重→vt.尊敬,敬重2.struggle n.难事;斗争;努力→vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎3.exchange n.交换;交流→vt.交换;交流4.host n.主持人;主人,东道主→vt.主持;主办5.charge n.负责,掌管→vt.使承担责任;收费;充电rm vt.通知,告知→information n.信息7.devote vt.致力于;献身→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的→devotion n.奉献;挚爱8.challenging adj.具有挑战性的→challenge vt.& n.向……挑战;挑战9.encouragement n.鼓励→encourage vt.鼓励→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的10.satisfaction n.满意→satisfy vt.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的11.fluent adj.流利的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利12.donate vt.捐赠→donation n.捐赠;捐献→donor n.捐赠者13.graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业14.independent adj.独立的→independence n.独立15.approve vt.& vi.批准,通过;赞成→approval n.批准,赞成『联想记忆』1.average的近义词一览①ordinary普通的②common 常见的③normal 正常的④usual 通常的2.词根“-spect(=look)”词汇集锦①respect n.& vt. 尊敬,敬重②aspect n. 外表;方面③inspect vt. 检查;视察④suspect n.& vt. 嫌疑犯;怀疑3.splendid的近义词小结①super 极好的②wonderful 极好的③excellent 卓越的④brilliant 绝妙的⑤perfect 完美的4.“en-前缀+adj./n.”构成的动词①courage→encourage 鼓励②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保;担保⑤danger→endanger 危及⑥title→entitle 使有权利⑦rich→enrich 使丰富⑧roll→enroll 记入名单5.“同意”与“反对”高频词①approve vt.& vi. 赞成②agree vi. 同意③favor vt. 赞成④disagree vi. 不同意⑤object vi. 反对⑥oppose vt. 反对1.You can eat dessert after lunch,but you can’t eat desert.你可以午餐后吃甜点,但是不能吃沙漠哦。
Unit 1 School life(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.literature n.[纵联1] 文学2.Spanish n.& adj. 西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的) 3.sculpture n. 雕像,雕塑4.dessert n. 甜点5.academic adj. 学业的,学术的6.former adj. 以前的7.title n. (书的)名称;(文章的)题目,篇名8.dynasty n. 朝代,王朝9.somehow adv.[纵联2] 不知为什么;不知怎么地10.literary adj. 文学的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.experience n.& vt. 经历,体验2.earn vt. 获得;赚,挣得3.average adj.[纵联3] 一般的,普通的;平均的4.struggle n. 难事;斗争;努力vi. 奋斗,努力;挣扎5.extra adj. 额外的,外加的6.exchange n.& vt. 交换;交流7.donate vt. 捐赠8.splendid adj. 极佳的,非常好的9.independent adj. 独立的10.inform vt. 通知,告知11.run vt. 管理;操作12.host n. 主持人;主人,东道主13.charge n. 负责,掌管vt. 使承担责任;收费14.event n.[纵联4] (重要)事件;社交活动;比赛项目15.outing n. 短途旅行,远足16.generation n. 一代,一代人17.select vt. 选择,挑选18.enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的19.cooking n. 做饭;烹饪,烹调20.schoolmate n. 同学,校友Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.respect n.& vt.尊敬,敬重→respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的2.devote vt.致力于;献身→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的→devotion n.奉献;挚爱3.challenging adj.具有挑战性的→challenge vt.& n.向……挑战;挑战4.encouragement n.鼓励→encourage vt.鼓励→encouraged adj.鼓舞的→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的5.satisfaction n.满意→satisfy vt.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的6.graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业7.fluent adj.流利的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利8.painting n.绘画,绘画作品→paint vt.油漆;绘画→painter n.画家;油漆匠9.approve vt.& vi.批准,通过;赞成,同意→approval n.批准,赞成→approving adj.赞成的,满意的10.preparation n.准备,筹备→prepare vt.准备,筹备→prepared adj.有准备的纵联1.“文学”内容知多少?①literature/drama/poetry 文学/戏剧/诗歌②classic literature 古典文学③children's literature 儿童文学④the Nobel Prize for Literature诺贝尔文学奖纵联2.阅读中不可小觑的单词①somehow adv. 不知怎么地;不知为什么②anyhow adv. 无论如何③anyway adv. 无论如何;不管怎样④somewhat adv. 有点儿;有几分;颇为纵联3.“普通/一般/正常……”表达种种①average user 一般用户②ordinary family 普通家庭③mon sense 常识④normal life 正常生活纵联4.各种“事件”①event n. 重大事件;比赛项目;社交活动sports event 体育赛事②incident n. (不平常的)事件;事变the July 7th Incident 七七事变③accident n. 事故traffic accident 交通事故单元话题——校园生活子话题1 学习过程与评估①presen tation n.演示;呈现②diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书③the College Entrance Examination高考④academic performance 学习成绩⑤make up the exam 补考子话题2 教学管理与课程①routine n. 常规②ask for leave 请假③skip the class 逃课④psychology n. 心理学⑤arts courses 文科课程⑥science courses 理科课程子话题3 学校设施与员工①multimedia classroom 多媒体教室②lecture theatre 阶梯教室③staff n. 全体员工④subject representative 课代表⑤tutor n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师子话题4 学校活动与收获①parentteacher conference 家长会②social practice 社会实践③shape one's character 塑造某人的性格④widen/expand/broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读B)Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm❶ in her latest role — showing families how to prepare❷ delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget ...In tonight's Easter special they e to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration❸ on a budget.The team transforms❹ the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.①加黑词块在此处意为:在烹饪上露一手,大显身手;类似短语还有:dance up a storm“舞姿翩翩”,talk up a storm“侃侃而谈”,此类短语含有“以非凡的能力和技能做某事”的意思。
Book 1 Unit 1 School life晨读暮诵单元话题——学校生活1.personality n.性格;个性2.abundant adj.丰富的3.firstclass adj.一流的4.habit n.习惯5.participate v.参加6.strengthen v.加强7.virtue n.美德8.board v.寄宿9.dormitory n.公寓10.relaxation n.放松11.spare no effort不遗余力12.be accustomed to习惯于13.concentrate on集中精力于14.the key to success成功的关键15.build up one's body增强体质16.overcome difficulty克服困难17.make up one's mind下决心18.get into a bad habit染上坏习惯19.miss a lesson耽误一节课20.lay a good foundation in在……方面打下良好的基础1.When facing difficulties,I have enough courage to get them over.遇到困难时,我有足够的勇气克服它们。
2.Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons. 只有博览群书,我们才能增长知识开阔视野。
3.When it comes to English learning,I think reading is important.谈到英语学习时,我认为阅读很重要。
4.I'm determined to do well in my lessons so as not to let my parents down. 为了不让我的父母失望,我下决心把功课学好。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Unit 1 School life精品学案牛津译林版重点单词【1】experience n.经验,经历;v.经历,体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you experienced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验,经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验have experience (doing) sth. 有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. an; anD. the; the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher,who has just retired from teaching,is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A. experiencing; experienceB. experienced; experienceC. experienced; have experiencedD. experiencing; experiencing④C根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义,而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词;airplane和exciting均以元音开头,其前使用不定冠词an。
Unit1 Schoo ife Modue1热点单词vt 出席,参加;vi 料理,处理;关注→ attention n 注意;关心,注意力;attendance出席,在场→ attentive ad 注意的,留心的→ attentive adv 注意地,留心地v 准备→ing miion of ear, which I doubtat the cared tourit! The mut have witneed omething ver carrefer to everthing around u on the ChinaChinae into the office after a triing eam老师让学生们为即将到来的考试做好准备。
1 Londoning warmer and warmer thee earA whatB whichC thatD thoughC 句意:近年来全球气候不断变暖,这一事实使得很多科学家感到担忧。
考查同位语从句。
该从句结构完整,故选that。
4、Ue, m mother tarted cooing妈妈一到家就开始做饭。
表示“一……就……”,除了可用 a oon a, immediate外,还可用themoment/the econd/the minute/direct/intant/hard…when…/no ooner…than…等来表示。
③I recognied her immediate I aw her我一看见她就立刻认出她来了。
④— Did ou give Mar the mone ou owed— Ye, I gave it to her ____ I aw herA whieB the momentC uddenD onceB the moment 可用作从属连词,引导状语从句,意为“一……就……”。
udden不能用作连词;whie 和once在此意思欠妥。
高三英语一轮复习学案模块一Unit 1 School Life姓名__________________ 班级________________一、Words【新动力P2】anizers are making final __________ (prepare) for next week’s festival.2.He spoke English so __________(fluent) that we all took him for a native speaker.3.The final team _________ (select) will be made tomorrow.4.I decided to study art instead of science, because I’m fond of _________(literary).5.The job they offered me was really _____________(challenge).二、Phrases【新动力P2】for free,be fond of,in charge of,make use of,look back on1.She likes pop music,while her sister classic music.2.I worked for a non-profit organization.3.We students should the chance to travel and see new things during our holidays. 4.Old people often gather and some old friends and events.5.Tom is the company. If you have any problem,you can ask him.三、Sentences【新动力P2】1.你工作越努力,进步就越大。
2020高一英语学案: Unit1 School Life(牛津译林版必修1)一. 单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
1. Nobody knows when the project will be completed. Someone has to i_________ the boss of the progress of the work.2. All students are r____________ to attend school assembly on Monday mornings.3. ---- What is Tom busy doing tonight?---- He is making p______________ for tomorrow’s examination.4. There is no student that doesn’t wants to a___________ high grades.5. As a young boy, he had to e________ a living because his family was very poor.6. When we meet, we first s_________ poems that we love, and then read them out loud.7. He i____________ himself to us. His name was John Smith.8. He was so generous that he d_________ a lot of money to the flooded area.9. British people eat lots of d__________ after their main meal.10. In China, David Holmes d____________ an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.11. Next month David will make a s___________ about his experiences in China.12. Please pay more a___________ to spelling next time.13. I __________ (后悔) not finishing my homework yesterday.14. Do you ______________(赞成) of what I have done?15. Our teacher ____________(展开) a map on the table.16. I suggest he leave ________________(立即).17. The _______________(平均的) age in our class is 17.18. Yao Ming has earned _____________(尊敬)from all the world.二.词形转换1、achieve vt. _____________ (n.) 6. preparation n. ___________ (v.)2、German n. _____________ (pl.) 7. require vt. ______________ (n.)3、immediately adv. __________ (adj.) 8. scary adj. _______________ (v.)4、develop vt. _____________ (n.) 9. nature n. _______________ (adj.)5、inform vt. ______________ (n.) 10. please v. _______________ (n.)三. 补全佳句1.__________________________________(到英国的高中上学)for one year was a veryenjoyable and experienced for me.2. 我认为保护环境的最佳方法是多种树。
Unit One School life (三)【单元要点词汇】1.______________ n.满意→ ___________ vt. 使满意→ ______________ adj. 感觉满意的→ ________________ adj. 令人满意的2.___________ n .&vt. 敬爱,恭敬→ _______________ adj. 表示敬意的,敬爱的→______________ adj.值得敬爱的;风光的3.______________ n.&vt. 经历,体验→ ________________ adj. 有经验的,经验丰富的→ __________________ adj. 缺少经验的4.___________ vt.&vi.赞同,经过;同意,赞同→______________n.赞同,通过;同意,赞同→ ________________v.不同意,不一样意5 . ________________ n.[U] 鼓励,促进; [C] 鼓励的话或行为,激励物→_______________ vt. 鼓励,激励→ ______________adj. 受到鼓舞的→_____________ adj. 令人激励的【单元要点短语】1. regret to inform sb.2. articles written by two students3. during break times4. approve the idea5. much more than music6. do sth. for preparation7. play songs sung by students8. inform sb. of sth.9. require sb. to do sth.10. come up with11. according to12. present your poster to the class【单元要点句式】1.Could you please find the book for me ?2.We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday?3.We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like.【要点词汇打破】1.graduate n. 毕业生; vi. 毕业graduate from从毕业graduate in毕业于专业graduation n.毕业Many college graduates were anxious about the results of the national civil service exam.好多大学毕业生担忧全国公事员考试的成绩。
Unit One School life (二)【单元要点词汇】1. _____________ adj.有乐趣的;令人快乐的2.___________ n .文学→ ___________adj. 文学的3.somehow adv.___________________4.__________ n.( 书的 ) 名称; ( 文章的 ) 题目,篇名5.___________ n .( 重要 ) 事件;交际活动;竞赛项目6.kindness n .___________→kind adj.______________7. ______________ adj.独立的→ _________________ n.独立8.______________ vi. 毕业; n. 毕业生→ _______________ n.毕业9. ______________ n .难事;斗争;努力; vi. 奋斗,努力;挣扎10. select vt. ___________→selection n.______________________________ 11. charge n .______________ vt.__________________________________ 12. _________ vt.通知,见告→ _________ n.供给情报者→ _________ n.情报,信息13 . ______________ n .准备,筹备→______________ adj.准备好的→______________ vt.&vi.准备14 . donate vt.___________→donator/donor n . ____________→donation n.___________15 . __________ adj.流畅的,流畅的→___________ adv.流畅地,流畅地→___________n. ( 语言的 ) 流畅,流畅【单元要点短语】1. first of all 3. be available for _______________________ ____________________2. become used todo sth. 4.during break times ______________ _________________5. develop an interest in 8. make a speech about _______________ ________________6. donate sth. to sb. 9. miss the chance to do sth ___________________ ______________7. make good use of 10.teach us English ____________________ ____________________【单元要点句式】1.I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.直到看了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校有多么不一样。
Unit 1 School lifeLearning Aims:1.To review some important words2.To learn some language pointsImportant and difficult points:1.How to master these words2.How to use these phrases freely预习展示Ⅰ. 单词盘点1. ___________ (vt. ) 获得;赚,挣得2. ___________ (n. & vt. ) 尊敬,敬重3. ___________ (adj. ) 一般的,普通的;平均的4. ___________ (n. & vi. ) 难事;斗争;努力5. ___________ (adj. ) 额外的,外加的6. _________ (adj. ) 有乐趣的;令人愉快的→_____ (vt. ) 享受, 喜欢7. __________ (n. & vt. ) 经历,体验→___________ (adj. )有经验的8. ______ (vt)致力于;献身→_______ (adj) 献身……的;忠实的,忠心的→________ (n)献身,忠心,热爱9. _________ (n. ) 文学→ _______ (adj. ) 文学的10. __________ (adj. ) 具有挑战性的→ _________ (n. & vt. ) 挑战11. ______________ (n. ) 鼓励→_________ (vt. ) 鼓励,激励→___________ (adj. ) 令人鼓舞的→__________ (adj. ) 受到鼓舞的→_______ (n. ) 勇气,胆量12. __________ (n. ) 满意→______ ( vt. ) 使满意;满足(需要、愿望等)→_________ (adj. ) 令人满意的,令人满足的→________ (adj. ) 感到满意的,感到满足的→ __________ (adj. )满意的,满足的Ⅱ. 短语互译1. 和……相邻__________________2. 为……奉献……__________________3. 听起来像__________________4. 过去常常做__________________5. 花费时间做__________________6. 在……结束的时候__________________7. 回忆,回顾__________________ 8. 开放时间__________________9. 通知某人某事__________________ 10. 平均__________________11. be happy with __________________ 12. for free __________________13. be fond of __________________ 14. with satisfaction__________________15. surf the Internet ___________________Ⅲ. 句型透视1. Upon/On + 名词或动词-ing形式______________________(一完成他的学业), he started travelling in China.2. The more. . . , the more. . . “越……,就越……”The more choices you have, ____________________________(你的决定就会越好).合作探究1. experience n. & vt. 经历,体验(1)by/from experience 凭经验/从经验中___________________________ 在(做)某事方面有经验quite an unforgettable experience 一次非常难忘的经历(2)_______________ adj. 经验丰富的,有经验的_________________ 在……方面有经验He failed in the interview because of_______________________.他由于缺乏经验而没有通过面试。
2020版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit1 School life(译林牛津版必修1)复习目标要点一、【重点单词】1、_________vt.出席,参加2、_________vt.获得;赚,挣得3、_________n.&vt.尊敬,敬重4、_________vt.赢得,取得;实现,成就5、_________n.学分;成绩;等级6、_________n.文学7、_________adj.一般的,普通的;平均的8、______adj.具有挑战性的9、_______adj.额外的,外加的10、_________vt.&vi.准备11、_________vt.放弃12、_________vt.思念,想念13、_________vt.经历,体验14、_________vt.介绍15、_________adj.从前的,以前的16、_________n.文化17、_________vt.捐赠;赠予18、_________vt.陈列,展览19、_________ vt.&vi.遗憾,抱歉;后悔,惋惜20、_________ vt.&vi.批准,通过;赞成答案:1.attend2.earn3.respect4.achieve5.grade6.literature7.average8.challenging9.extra 10.prepare 11.drop 12.miss 13.experience 14.introduce 15.former 16.culture 17.donate18.display 19.regret 20.approve二、【重点短语】1、___________注意2、___________(书的)封底3、___________一代又一代4、__________平均5、__________过去常常做6、___________逐字地7、___________首先8、___________介绍……给……9、___________和……约会10、___________培养对……的兴趣11、___________捐赠……给……12、___________忘记去做…… 13、___________作决定14、___________把……和……相比15、___________轮流做……16、___________告知……17、___________对……负责18、___________由……组成19、___________提出20、___________签名答案:[来源:学科网]1.pay attention to2.back cover3.from generation to generation4.on averageed to do sth.6.word by∕for word7.first of all8.introduce…to…9.make an appointment with 10.develop a n interest in 11.donate…to… 12.forget to do … 13.make a decision pare …with…15.take turns to do rm…of… 17.be responsible for… 18.consist of e up with20.sign up三、【词汇联想】1、achieve vt. _____________ (n.) 6. preparation n. ___________ (v.)2、German n. _____________ (pl.) 7. require vt. ______________ (n.)3、immediately adv. __________ (adj.) 8. scary adj. _______________ (v.)[来源:学科网ZXXK]4、develop vt. _____________ (n.) 9. nature n. _______________ (adj.)5、inform vt. ______________ (n.) 10. please v. _______________ (n.)答案:1.achievement2.Germans3.immediate4.developmentrmation6.prepare7.requirement8.scare9.natural 10.pleasure四、【重点句型】1.____________________________(被洪水围困)is an experience.2.I think _________________________________(保护环境的最佳方法)is to plant more trees.3.Think it over and you’ll find it is _______________________(不象你想象的那样难).4.Making an appointment with tomorrow ____________________ (听起来)a romantic idea.5. The most important thing _______________(我们应该注意的)is the first thing I have said.6.The boy spent most of his spare time _________________________ (在网上冲浪).7.The man ___________________________________(正在和我爸爸握手的)is our headmaster.8._____________________________________(你本应该把作业完成的)before turning on the TV set, b ut I’m sorry you didn’t.答案:1.Being caught in a flood2.the best way to protect the invironment3.not as difficult as you thought4.sounds like5.we should pay attention to6.suffering the Internet五、【语法精讲】关系代词在定语从中的应用关系代词在定语从句中所作的成分和指代指人指物人和物作主语who/that/as which/that/as that作宾语who(m)/that/as which/that/as that作定语whose whosethat 和which的区别:(一)which 可引导非限制性定语从句,that则不能(二)which 之前可以有介词,that 之前则不能有介词(三)that和which都指物时,在4中情况下,只能用that 而不能用which(1)当先行词是all,everything,nothing,something,anything,much,little,few等不定代词时。
(2)当先行词被序数词修饰时(3)当先行词被最高级修饰时(4)当先行词被the very, the only, the just等修饰时。
(5)当先行词既指人又指物时(6)在定语从句中担当表语时, 只能用that.要点名师透析【重点单词】1.attend vt.&vi.出席,参加;上(学、教堂);看护,陪伴,服侍,随行(从);照料,处理be attended by 由……陪同,由……照料attend the meeting 出席会议attend church 做礼拜attend (on/upon) sb 服侍某人attend to 处理、料理(生意或个人事务);(在商店或饭店)为(顾客)服务【词语辨析】attend, take part in, join, join in与participate in表“参加”的区别(1)attend指出席或参加会议、音乐会、婚礼、宴会等,也可指听课、听报告等。
(2)take part in多指带着责任心参加大型活动,并在其中起一定的作用,如体育、比赛、游戏、战斗等。
(3)join指加入团体、组织,并成为其中一员,如参赛、入团、入党、加入某人行列。
join sb in (doing) sth 意为“和某人一起做某事”。
(4)join in和participate in 强调正在进行的活动,如比赛、娱乐、谈话等。
如:Every four years, many athletes from different countries take part in the Olympic Games.每四年一次,许多来自不同国家的运动员参加奥林匹克运动会。
Would you like to join in our discussion(=join us in the discussion)?你愿意参加我们的讨论吗?He has never attended my lectures. 他从未听过我的课。
【活学活用】(1)你生病时哪个医生为你看病?Which doctor you when you were ill?(答案:attended)(2)我明天不能和你一起,因为我有一个重要的会议要参加。
I can’t go with you tomorrow, for I have an important meeting to .[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K] (答案:attend)(3)演说伴随着热烈的掌声。
The speech by wild applause.(答案:was attended)(4)校长现在很忙,此时他不能接待你们。
The headmaster is very busy now. He can’t right now.(答案:attend to you)(5)我也许会迟到,我有一两件事要处理。
I may be late—I have got one or two things to .(答案:attend to)2. experience vt.经历,体验n. [C] 经历(过的事);[U]经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at 在……方面有经验by/from experience 凭经验;从经验中learn lots of experience from…从……处学到很多经验【注意事项】experience作名词“经验”讲时不可数,作名词“经历”讲时可数。