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高中英语必修3Unit5 Canada—“TheTrueNorth”Period5UsinglanguageExtensivereading优质教案U教材分析Thi sisthefifthteachingperiodofthisunit.Asusual,theteachershouldcheckstudents’homeworkandofferchancesfor themtogooverwhattheylearnedinthelastperiodatthebeginningoftheclass.Thenleadinthenewlesson.Inthisperiod,theteachingemphasiswillbeputondevelopingstudents’readingabilitybyreadingextensively.Wewill dealwithtwoparts:“THETRUENORTH”FROMTORONTOTOMONTREALinUsinglanguageonPage38andIQALU IT—THEFROZENTOWNinReadingTaskonPage74.Whilereading,getstudentslearningtousesomereadingstrategiess uchasskimming,scanning,andsoon.Astonewwordsandphrases,theteachercanfirstfindthosestudentsfeelmostdifficulta ndhelpthemtounderstand.That’senoughhere.Thereadingpassage“THETRUENORTH”FROMTORONTOTOMONT REALtakesth evisitorsonavisittoTorontoandMontreal,twoofCanada’smajorcities.Thefunctionalitemsdealingwithdir ectionandpositionarefurtherintroducedinthetext,astherea r efurtherdescriptionsofCanada.Theteachercanasksomestu dentstoretellthepassageATRIPON“THETRUENORTH”oraskso mequestionstoleadinthetopicandthenaskstudentstor eadthepassageanddosomecomprehendingexercises.Andmeanwhileletthemfindouttheexpressionsdealingwithdirecti onandpositionandtrytokeeptheminmind.Whilecheckingtheiranswerswiththewholeclass,dealwithlanguageproblemss t udentscan’tworkoutbythemselves.Thisisanextensivereadinglesson,sotheteachingstepsshould besimple.Astothepass ageIQALUIT—THEFROZENTOWN,itgivesstudentsinformationabouttheInuitpeopleinNortheasternCanada.Askst udentstoreadthroughthepassageandtrytokn owmoreandfinishtheirreadingtask.Attheendoftheclass,askstudentstoretellthetwopas sages.Inordertoarousestudents’interest,theteachercanholdaco mpetitionamongthem.教学重点1.Developstudents’readingskillsbyextensivereading.2.Letstudentsreadandunderstandthetwopassages.教学难点1.Enablestudentstolearntousereadingstrategiessuchasskimming,scanning,andsoon.2.Getstudentstounderstandsomedifficultlongsentencesinthispart.三维目标知识目标1.Getstudentstolearnsomeusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthispart:topic,mix,mixture,bush,maple,frost,confir m,wealthy,distance,mist,misty,schoolmate,booth,downtown,approximately,dawn,buffet,broad,nearby,tradition,terri fy,terrified,impress,impressive,inthedistance2.GetstudentstoreadthetwopassagesaboutCanada.能力目标1.Developstudents’readingskillsbyextensivereadingandenablethemtolearnhowtousedifferentreadingskillstorea ddifferentreadingmaterials.2.Havestudentslearntousetheusefulnewwordsandexpressionscorrectly.3.EnablestudentstounderstandthepassagesandknowmoreaboutCanada.情感目标1.Stimulatestudents’interestintravelingandenjoyingthebeautifulCanadiansc enery.2.Developstudents’senseofgroupcooperationandteamwork.教学过程→Step1Revision1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.2.AsksomestudentstotalkaboutthemajorsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenChinaandCanada.→Step2Leading-in1.HavesomestudentsretellthereadingpassageA TRIPON“THETRUENORTH”.2.ShowstudentssomepicturesofTorontoandMontrealandletthemdescribewhattheycanseefromthepictures.3.Tellstudents:TurntoPage38.Wearegoingtoreadanotherreadingpassage,“THETRUENORTH”FROMTORON TOTOMONTREALandlearnmoreaboutCanada.→Step3Reading1.Askstudentstoreadthepassagequicklyandthendothefollowingassoonaspossible.1)Tickoutthethingsmentionedinthetext.(1)theclimateinCanada(2)thepopulationinToronto(3)theCNtowninToronto(4)Toronto’seconomic(5)alakewhichisonthenorthsideofNiagaraFalls(6)goodCantonesefood(7)famousrestaurantsinToronto(8)theoldMontreal(9)thelocationofMontreal(10)briefintroductiontoMontrealSuggestedanswers:(1),(3),(5),(6),(8),(10)2)Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?Writeoutthemainideaofeachpart.Suggestedanswers:Itcanbedividedinto4partsasfollows:Part1(Paragraph1):FallhadarrivedinCanada.Part2(Paragraphs2-4):TheirtourofthecityToronto.Part3(Paragraph5):TheirtravelinMontreal.Part4(Paragraph6):Theyleftfortheeastcoast.2.Askstudentstoreadthepassagecarefullyandthendothefollowing:1)Answerthefollowingquestions:(1)WhatcansometimesbeseenfromtheCNTowerinToronto?(2)WhyistheregoodCantonesefoodinToronto?(3)WhichdirectionisthetraingoingfromToronto?(4)WhatthreethingsshowthatMontrealisaFrenchcity?Suggestedanswers:(1)SometimesthemistycloudthatrisesfromNiagaraFallscanbeseenfromtheCNTower.(2)ThereisgoodCantonesefoodinTorontobecausemostof theChinesepeopletherecamefromSouthChina,especiall yHongKong.(3)Thetrainisgoingeast(northeast)fromToronto.(4)Goodcoffee,goodbreadandgoodmusicshowthatMontrealisaFrenchcity.AlsothesignsandadswereinFrench.theysawbeautifulmapleleavesandfrostonthegroundandrealizedthatfallhadcome..Collocations:from...to...,thenextmorning,ontheground,aroundnoon,leavefor,goonatour,inthedistance,onthesout hsideof,onone’swayto,homeof,atelephonebooth,arounddusk,overdinner,chatwithsb.,comefrom,SouthChina,goasfa r as,atdawn,becloseto,spend...doing sth.,beonatraintrip,dreamofLetstudentsreadthe abovecollocationsaloudandcopythemdownintheirexercisebookafterclassashomework.Tryt okeeptheminmind.→Step4Importantlanguagepoints1.Thenextmorningthebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered,goldandorange,andtherewasfrostonth eground,confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.第二天早上,在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树,挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子,地面上覆盖了一层薄霜,表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”教学重点1. Let students read the passage and learn about the geography, population, maincities, natural beauty and natural resources of Canada.2. Get students to learn different reading skills.教学难点1. Develop student s’ reading ability.2. Enable students to learn about some basic information and talk about Canada.三维目标知识目标1. Get students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this part.2. Let students learn the knowledge of Canada.能力目标1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different readingskills.2. Let students learn how to read a traveling report and how to use a map.2. Enable students to learn about some basic information and talk about Canada.情感目标1. Stimulate students’ interest in learning about foreign countries.2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1 Leading-in and warming up1. Show a map of Canada to students and talk about Canada. Then ask them the following questions:1)What kind of country is Canada?2)How large is it?3)What else do you know about Canada?Suggested answers:1)Canada is a multicultural country.2)It’s the second largest country in the world. It covers an area of 9 984 670 square kilometers. It is a bit bigger than China.3)(Students’ answer may vary. Encourage them to tell more information. )2. Make a quizShow the following on the screen.How much do you know about Canada?1. What language(s) do Canadians speak?A. English.B. English and German.C. English and French.D. English and Spanish.2. What is the capital of Canada?A. Vancouver.B. Toronto.C. Calgary.D. Ottawa.3. What is the national animal of Canada?A. Beaver.B. Grizzly bear.C. Polar bear.D. Penguin.4. What is the Canadian leader called?A. President.B. Prime Minister.C. Governor.D. King.5. How many Great Lakes are there in Canada?A. 4.B. 3.C. 5.D. 6.Let students work in pairs and answer this quiz. Then have them compare theiranswers with another pair. Give them the correct answers and see how many students got 80% or better.Step 2 Pre-reading1. Let students discuss the following questions:Have students turn to Page 34 of the text book, look at the title of the reading passage and the pictures and predict what the passage is about. Then have them read the passage quickly to see if they are right.Step 3 Reading1. Fast readingAsk students to skim the reading passage and then answer the following questions: Q1: How many people are mentioned in the text? Who are they?Q2: Where did they go?2. Intensive reading1）Divide the passage into three parts and match the main idea of the 3 parts.Part 1Read the 1st para. and finish the chart below.para2:Their chat on their way to the stationWhat can they see during the journey?Para4•Thunder Bay is a ________ city.• Where is Thunder Bay?It is at the top of the _______________.•Canada has ______________ the world’s t otal fresh water; and much of it is in ______________Step4 What three words would you use to describe Canada?Step 5 Homework1. Learn the useful new words and expressions in this part by heart.2. Read the reading passage again and try to retell the passage.精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
教学设计Unit 5 Canada -- “The True North”第一课时阅读课I一、教学内容 Warming up; Reading; Comprehending二、教学目标在本节课结束时，学生能够●了解加拿大的一些地理人文概况和文化风俗。
●使用加拿大地图，找到加拿大的首都、主要城市、湖泊、落基山脉、太平洋、大西洋等。
●理解文章标题的含义以及文章的中心思想。
●画出主人公在加拿大旅游的路线图，学会按时空顺序叙事。
三、教学步骤步骤一导入1. 引入本单元的话题：加拿大。
首先问学生是否熟悉加拿大？然后让他们谈谈自己了解的加拿大。
2. 给学生展示一些他们非常熟悉的和加拿大相关的图片和视频。
设计意图：为了让学生更深入地了解加拿大的地理风光以及人文风情，教师需要激活学生的已有的背景知识以及求知的热情。
从学生熟悉的代表物（比如红枫叶、多伦多国家电视塔）、美景（比如尼亚加拉大瀑布）等入手，能很快调动学生的学习积极性。
3. 学生两人一组，完成课堂小测验，检测自己对加拿大的了解程度。
4. 小组之间讨论答案，然后教师公布正确答案。
5. 为答对题目以上的小组鼓掌表示祝贺。
设计意图：做加拿大知识小测验，一方面便于教师深入了解学生对加拿大文化背景知识的掌握情况，另一方面也能让学生了解自己对本单元话题的熟悉程度，利于激发学生探索未知知识的动力。
步骤二阅读1. Reading for main idea：让学生快速阅读的同时思考：文章大意是什么，标题中“the True North”的含义是什么? 及段落连线。
学生通过阅读可能把握标题中的两层含义：字面含义以及在文章中的含义。
设计意图：让学生重视文章标题，思考题目的含义，从而更好地把握文章内容和情感，同时也能培养学生抓中心思想的能力。
另一方面，发散学生思维，从多个角度思考问题。
同时学会运用skimming的阅读技巧概括段落大意，从总体上把握文章的篇章结构。
2. Reading for information：把全班同学分成六组进行比赛。
必修三Unit5 Canada —“The True North” (共8 课时)第1课时Warming up学习目标：熟悉与本单元相关的话题，并通过阅读积累词汇。
背景材料导入：WelcometoCanadaThinking of visiting Canada one day?Of course, you are welcome. OK, let’s start our journey and get close to it.As is known,Canada,the second largest country in the world,is recognized as the most comfortable country to live in. Every year it attracts millions of visitors from all over the world because of its breathtaking (壮观的) scenery and charm,which make it well-known and unique.Canada lies in the northern part of the North America Continent in the West Hemisphere. It stretches over 5,500 kilometers from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific and over 4,600 kilometers from the northern tip of Ellesmere land to the United States border.The country covers an area of 9,984,670 square kilometers, which is a little bit larger than China.The United States,the only country next to Canada on land,is to the south of Canada. The borderline shared by the two countries is more than 5,500 kilometers,and this borderline is undefended. Citizens of both countries can cross the border without a visa. On the other three sides Canada is surrounded by water. To the east of the country is the Atlantic Ocean,and to the west,the Pacific Ocean. The Arctic Ocean is to the north of the country.Canada is a country with a large area, but with a small population. The population of the country is only 25 million. Since Canada is a country made up mainly of immigrants, its people have different ethnic origins. The two largest groups are made up of people of the French and English origins. Indians and Inuit, the native people, make up only 1.2% of Canada’s total population. Most Canadians believe in Catholicity and Christianity.There are some famous cities in Canada.Ottawa is the national capital with a population of 750,000.The city is centered on Canadian government buildings, especially the Parliament Buildings and Confederation Square in front of them. Today Toronto replaces Montreal as the largest metropolis (大城市) of Canada populated by over 3 million people. The city has achieved a high reputation in finance, popular arts and culture.Many Canadian’s banks and companies have head offices in Toronto.Canada has made steady and rapid progress in the past decades.It is taking on a newer look every day. So, if you want to travel,it is just the place to be!Answer the following questions.1.From what aspects does this passage introduce Canada?(no more than 18 words)2.Which city in Canada is the biggest one now?必修三Unit5 Canada —“The True North ”第2课时Reading 学习目标:知识能力目标：1. 理解文章大意, 了解加拿大的地理状况、人口、大城市、美景、自然资源等。
English reading设计思路我在课堂的设计过程中力求将学生的语法知识与思维能力、协作精神联系起来。
让学生形成、反思自己的学习策略，注重对学生学习策略的培养。
课后利用任务型评价方案评价反思并改进自己的学习。
为学生做好充分的知识和技能储备的同时，将课堂所学知识和技能内化，应用到实践中，并突出学生自主学习与合作学习相结合的学习方式。
教学生知识，不如教学生如何学会知识，所以在本课教学中，要充分发挥启发性教学原则，使用现代化多媒体教学手段，利用各种资源，引导学生在理解句型的基础上进行操练以达到掌握句型的目的。
通过小组合作学习，讨论重难点。
对于小组讨论之后仍有疑问的地方教师再引导解决。
通过本课的学习希望能促进学生之间的了解，培养学生热爱学习，热爱英语的思想和良好习惯。
教学目标：（一）知识与技能（Knowledge and Ability Objectives）1.Learn about some basic information about Canada，its geography, its culture and its population. .Develop students’intercultural communication awareness.掌握加拿大异国风土人情，了解地理位置，文化特点，著名旅游城市及四大湖泊，拓展知识面，提高语言交际能力。
（二）过程与方法(Process and Method Objectives)Develop the students’ good self-learning habit and learn to explore more. Let the students learn to accumulate important phrases and sentence pattern. Let them use what they have learned in their daily study.培养学生自主学习的习惯，培养学生质疑探究意识。
Unit 5 Canada ——“The true North”Period 1 Warming up and Reading 11. Teaching aims:1. Talking about Canada.2. Learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada.3. Learn how to read a traveling report and pictures.2. Teaching aids: A computer, a project and pictures.3. Teaching steps:Step 1. Warming up.1. Ss discuss the following questions.1) Do you like to go traveling?2) Which countries do you like to visit? Why?3) What can you see in these countries?2.T shows some pictures of winter and invites Ss to describe them.3.Get Ss to talk what they know about Canada.4.T shows a map of Canada and asks: 1.Which continent is Canada in?2.Which country is its neighbor?3.What are the Oceans Canada faces?4.How large is Canada?4. Have a quiz.Step 2. Pre-reading.T: Would you like to take a trip to Canada?What three words would you use to describe Canada?Step 3 Reading1. Shimming:Get Ss to read the passage quickly and answer the following questions:1) What is the passage mainly about?Sample：The passage is about a trip of two girls, and it tells us some information about Canada.2) What is “The Ture North”?Sample：“The True North”is the train that goes across Canada / the cross-Canada train.3) How many cities are mentioned in the text? What are they?Sample：Vancouver –Calgary—Thunder Bay—Toronto4) What do you know about each city?Vancouver :the warmest part of Canada；the most beautiful city in Canadamany Asian want to live there；the trees are extremely tall.the oldest and most beautiful forests in the worldCalgary:famous for StampedeCowboys come to compete in riding wild horses.good at working with animalsthey can win a lot of money in prizes.Thunder Bay:at the top end of the Great Lakes；very busy portclose to the centre of the country ,so that ocean ships can go there.2. Detailed reading:1) Get Ss to read the passage again and correct the following sentences.1. The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal.(in the East of Canada / on the Atlantic coast of Canada)2. Danny Lin was going to drive them to Vancouver.(the train station to catch the cross-Canada train)3. You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle.(c an’t)4. The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.(a grizzly bear, mountain goats and wild scenery)5. Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto.(at the top end of the Great Lakes, near the center of the country)2) Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks from the text.Canada is _____ than the United States. It is the _______largest country in the world.It is _____ kilometers from coast to coast in Canada.The population of Canada is only slightly o ver_____________.Canada has _________ of the world’s fresh water, much of which is in the ___________.On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful _______ in the world still remain. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely ______.Period 2 Language points:1.Canada is a multicultural country like China. 加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。
人教版高中英语必修3《Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”》教案人教版高中英语必修3《Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”》教案教学准备教学目标Teaching AimsKnowledge a nd Skills:1. Ge t to know about Canada.2.Grasp some reading skills.3.Stimulate the Ss’ interest and love for learning about foreign countries.Strategy and Method:1.Train the students’fast-reading ability.2.Train the students’ ability to co operate with others.教学重难点Main points ：1. Introduce the information of Canada to the students.2.Train the students’reading ability —skimming,and listening abilityDifficult point ：Learn different reading skil ls for different reading purposes.Teaching procedures and ways教学过程Step1. Readin g&Greeting (2`)Step2. Leading in and Warming Up (5`)1.Free talk: Do you like to go sightseeing?Which country do you like to visit?What can you see in these countries?2.QuizStep3. Fast- reading (10`)1.what is“the true north”?It refers to “the cross-Canada train.”2.Draw the route of the two girls’ traveling across Canada Step4. Careful- reading(T&F) (15`)Step5. Consoli dation (7`)Listening & SummaryFill in the blank and retell the story课后习题HomeworkSurf the Internet to find more information about Canada Chalkboard DesigningUnit5Canada –the “the true north”-----A thip “ on the true north”Vancouver Rocky Mountains Thunder BayCalgary Lake Superior Toronto。
Unit 5 Canada ——“The true North”Period 1 Warming up and Reading 1Teaching aims:1. Talking about Canada.2. Learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada.3. Learn how to read a traveling report and pictures.Teaching aids: A computer, a project and pictures.Teaching steps:Step 1. Warming up.1. Ss discuss the following questions.1) Do you like to go tra veling?2) Which countries do you like to visit? Why?3) What can you see in these countries?2.T shows some pictures of winter and invites Ss to describe them.3.Get Ss to talk what they know about Canada.4.T shows a map of Canada and asks: 1.Which continent is Canada in?2.Which country is its neighbor?3.What are the Oceans Canada fac es?4.How large is Canada?4. Have a quiz.Step 2. Pre-reading.T: Would you like to take a trip to Canada?What three words would you use to describe Canada?Step 3 Reading1. Shimming:Get Ss to read the passage quickly and answer the following questions: 1) What is the passage mainly about?Sample：The passage is about a trip of two girls, and it tells us some information about Canada.2) What is “The Ture No rth”?Sample：“The True North” is the train that goes across Canada / the cross-Canada train.3) How many cities are mentioned in the text? What are they?Sample：Vancouver – Calgary—Thunder Bay—Toronto4) What do you know about each city?Vancouver :the warmest part of Canada； the most beautiful city in Canadamany Asian want to live there；the trees are extremely tall.the oldest and most beautiful forests in the worldCalgary:famous for StampedeCowboys come to compete in riding wild horses.good at working with animalsthey can win a lot of money in prizes.Thunder Bay:at the top end of the Great Lakes；very busy portclose to the centre of the country ,so that ocean ships can go there.2. Detailed reading:1) Get Ss to read the passage again and correct the following sentences.1. The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal.(in the East of Canada / on the Atlantic coast of Canada)2. Danny Lin was goi ng to drive them to Vancouver.(the train station to catch the cross-Canada train)3. You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle.(can’t)4. The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.(a grizzly bear, mountain goats and wild scenery)5. Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto.(at the top end of the Great Lakes, near the center of the country)2) Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks from the text.Canada is _____ than the United States. It is the _______largest country in the world.It is _____ kilometers from coast to coast in Canada.The population of Canada is onl y slightly over_____________.Canada has _________ of the world’s fresh water, much of which is in the ___________.On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful _______ in the world still remain. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely ______.Period 2 Language points:1.Canada is a multicultural country like China. 加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。
Unit 5 Canada ——“The true North”Period 1 Warming up and Reading 1Teaching aims:1. Talking about Canada.2. Learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada.3. Learn how to read a traveling report and pictures.Teaching aids: A computer, a project and pictures.Teaching steps:Step 1. Warming up.1. Ss discuss the following questions.1) Do you like to go traveling?2) Which countries do you like to visit? Why?3) What can you see in these countries?2.T shows some pictures of winter and invites Ss to describe them.3.Get Ss to talk what they know about Canada.4.T shows a map of Canada and asks: 1.Which continent is Canada in?2.Which country is its neighbor?3.What are the Oceans Canada faces?4.How large is Canada?4. Have a quiz.Step 2. Pre-reading.T: Would you like to take a trip to Canada?What three words would you use to describe Canada?Step 3 Reading1. Shimming:Get Ss to read the passage quickly and answer the following questions:1) What is the passage mainly about?Sample：The passage is about a trip of two girls, and it tells us some information about Canada.2) What is “The Ture North”?Sample：“The True North” is the train that goes across Canada / the cross-Canada train.3) How many cities are mentioned in the text? What are they?Sample：Vancouver – Calgary—Thunder Bay—Toronto4) What do you know about each city?Vancouver :the warmest part of Canada； the most beautiful city in Canadamany Asian want to live there；the trees are extremely tall.the oldest and most beautiful forests in the worldCalgary:famous for StampedeCowboys come to compete in riding wild horses.good at working with animalsthey can win a lot of money in prizes.Thunder Bay:at the top end of the Great Lakes；very busy portclose to the centre of the country ,so that ocean ships can go there.2. Detailed reading:1) Get Ss to read the passage again and correct the following sentences.1. The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal.(in the East of Canada / on the Atlantic coast of Canada)2. Danny Lin was going to drive them to Vancouver.(the train station to catch the cross-Canada train)3. You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle.(can’t)4. The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.(a grizzly bear, mountain goats and wild scenery)5. Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto.(at the top end of the Great Lakes, near the center of the country)2) Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks from the text.Canada is _____ than the United States. It is the _______largest country in the world.It is _____ kilometers from coast to coast in Canada.The population of Canada is only slightly over_____________.Canada has _________ of the world’s fresh water, much of which is in the ___________.On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful _______ in the world still remain. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely ______.Period 2 Language points:1.Canada is a multicultural country like China. 加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。
Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North” Language points 1. Teaching aims: 1. Talking about Canada. 2. Learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. 3. Learn how to read a traveling report and pictures. 2. Teaching aids: A computer, a project and pictures. 3. Teaching steps: 1.Canada is a multicultural country like China. 加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。 multistory 多层的 multiform 多种形式的 multichannel 多通话线路的, 多波段的 multipurpose 多种用途的 多党的 multiparty 多国的、多民族的 multinational 多向的 multidirectional 多彩的，彩色的 multicolored 多媒体 multimedia 2.Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. 李黛予和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。 trip: usually short journey, esp. for pleasure (通常指短途的)行走，旅行（尤指娱乐性的） 与trip搭配的主要动词和介词： be on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to 海滨之行a trip to the seaside 前往巴黎的蜜月之旅 a honeymoon trip to Paris 他出差在外。He is on a business trip 我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will make a trip to New York next week 3. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. rather than (prep.): in preference to (sb/sth); instead of 与其（某人/某物）;不愿;不要 他不愿惹麻烦,宁可离去. Rather than cause trouble, he left. 我想喝柠檬汁,不想喝可乐. I’ll have a lemonade rather than a coke. 他正忙于写信而不是读报. He was busy writing a letter rather than reading a newspaper. 4. It is the second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, you will see mountains, and pass by thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities. 它是世界第二大国家,当你一路向东行时,除了城市你还会看到山脉,会经过上千个湖泊,森林,大河等以及城市. eastward也作eastwards,副词,意为“向东” -ward(s)=in a direction 向前foreward(s) 向后 backward(s) 向外outward(s) 向南 southward(s) 向西 westward(s) 向北 northward(s) 他们向东航行。They sailed eastward 我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。 We couldn’t decide whether to go eastward or westward thousands of 成千上万的 注意：million, billion, thousand, hundred, score, dozen之前有确定的数字时，不论后面是有无of, 词尾都不加s. 如果前面没有确定的数字而后接of时，词尾都加s. 300名学生three hundred students 这些鸡蛋里的3打 three dozen of these eggs 几打鸡蛋 dozens of eggs 5. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific. 许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。 surround vt. 包围，环绕，围绕 surround sb/sth with sb/sth sth/sb be sourrounded by/with sth 篱笆环绕着学校。The fence surrounds the school 他们出动了军队包围了该城。They have surrounded the town with troops. 房子的四周有高墙。The house is surrounded by high walls. 6. On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。 north of = to the north 表示“在……的北方”，其他方位词，如：east, west, south, southeast, northeast等，都有类似的用法。 他住在洛杉矶以东（的地方）。 He lives to the east of Los Angeles 7. That afternoon in the train the cousins settled down in their seats. 那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座。 settle down 安稳坐下，安居下来，适应起来 他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。 His grandfather settled down in the armchair with a newspaper. 你适应新工作了吗？ Have you settled down in your new job yet? 8. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 他们中许多人都有与兽共舞的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。 have a gift for 在…..方面有天分；有天赋 她对学语言有天赋。she has a gift for learning languages. 好像他对音乐有些天赋。It seems he has a gift for music.
Period 3 Learning about language Step 1: Check the answers of exercise 1 on page 36 multi = many meanings multicoloured made of many colours multichannel having many channels multiform existing in many forms multinational including many nations multistorey having many stories / storeys multimedia using many media multitrack made of many tracks multifaith including many religions / faiths multimember made of many members / people -ward(s) = in a direction meanings forward(s) ahead, to the front eastward(s) to the east westward(s) to the west southward(s) to the south backward(s) to the rear; to the back outward(s) out, in a direction away northward(s) to the north inward(s) to the inside toward(s) in a direction to Step 2: Check the answers of exercise 2 on page 36 Extremely、have a gift for、settle down、coast Surround、harbour、figure out、port、within Step3：Check the answers of exercise 3 on page 36 figure out 、harbour、within、border、a gift for settled down、surrounded 、extremely Step4 Appositive clause T. What kind of noun clauses are they? 1. What it was to become was a mystery.(主语从句) 2. I don’t know who will help Henry to win the bet.（宾语从句） 3. His trouble is that he doesn’t know anybody in London. (表语从句) 4. The fact that ships can go there surprises many people. （同位语从句）
