外研版八年级上册英语《期中测试题》含答案外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep Running ?A. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng Chao?A. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this Saturday?A.Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming. 9. How will they get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. When will they meet? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题. 11. How often does Ben eat junk food? A. Never. B. Hardly ever. C. Sometimes. 12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food?A. Because it’s expenience. B. Because it’s bad for his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up late?A. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight?A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comedies?A. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watch?A. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to Shanghai?A. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brother?A. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai?A. For five days.B. For a week.C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next year?A. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as3.--- Susan, you’re reading a newspaper. Is there _______ in it ?--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation("一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least6.--- Lisa,______ do you eat hamburgers?--- Hardly ever. They’re no t healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag, so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run10.She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying 三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class, almost ___11___ liked her. But nowshe has no friends. Why? Because she always ___12___at others.“Ja ke is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And T ony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean (刻薄的), but I didn’t ___14___ as long as she was good to me. ___15___, one thing made me change (改变) my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without (没有) telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me! I ran back home ___18___. When I got home, Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said, “Jeanie has good ___19___, but she is mean. If you stay with her for long, you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on, I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friend?Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind, beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village, and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways, but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgo ing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. T om: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me, but a little taller. We both love art, but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies, too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is Albert?A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese?A. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way, some cowboys(牛仔) got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes, learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last, he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there, the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero.Hey, stop here! Is it true? Sorry, it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation, so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun?24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp?A. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero?A. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.CAs a middle school student, you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in study?Many students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However, a study(研究) shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better, leave your computer and smart phone (aside (在一边).Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if youmiss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So, to follow the teachers in class the next day, do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking about?A. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraph?A. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passage?A. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.DSome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them, “Enough! Turn off the computer and find some other things to do!”Their paren ts are right. Why? If you’re always playing computer games, you won’t get enough exercise, so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games, you’ll have less time to make friends or do your homework. What’s more, if you play com puter games o ften, you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here’s the good news: Playing computer games for a short time can be OK. Just choose (选择) some good games and spend no more than two hours a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your mom, dad or even your grandma together. It’s a good way to relax.32. What does the underlined phrase “Turn off” mean?A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售33. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for you.34. What is the good news about playing computer games?A. We can play computer games with our family.B. It is just OK to play computer games for some time.C. Playing computer games is good for the mind.D. Parents like playing computer games too.35.What is the best title of the passage? A. When do you play computer games? B. Good news for you C. Are computer games good or bad for kids? D. Kids all love computer games 五.情景交际. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话.(其中有两项多余) A：Hi，Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night? B：Yes，I did.________36________ A：But I can't stand it.__________37__________ B：You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A：I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night. B：__________38__________ A：Yes，very much.I play sports every day. B：__________39__________ A：I like soccer best.________40________ B：Sounds great! A. Do you like sports?B. When do you often watch sports shows?C. I watch news every night.D. I want to be a soccer star one day.E. Do you have a soccer ball?F. What's your favorite sport?G. I think it is too boring.六．词汇运用用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子41. Here _________(be ) some dumplings for you .42. We should brush (刷) our teeth _______________(two) a day.43. I can do it better with _______________(little) money .44.I ____________ (true ) love my family. 45. It’s good to relax by _______________ (use ) the internet.46. No one helped me .I learned it by ____________________(I ). 47. I think Xiyangyang is as ___________________(famous ) as Mickey Mouse . 48. My brother and I ______________ (try) paragliding last summer vacation . 第二节短文填词阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺、意思完整.Being outgoing ________49________(对……有好处) your life . People like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life . ________50________(事实上) ，being outgoing is not ____51____hard ____71___ (和……一样) you think .Even shy people can be outgoing . You can start to become outgoing with your best friend or a group of (一群) friends . But the real challenge （挑战）comes when you meet strange (陌生的) people or new friends . Smile （微笑）more ,and they will return（归还，返回）your smile . In this way , you m_____52_____ have some talks . Start a talk . Just a simple “Hello!” _____53_____ “How is it going ?” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks , you should read news in newspapers and surf the Internet for new ________54________[inf?＇mei?n] and then keep it in mind .The easiest way to become more outgoing is going out .This is also the most important step （步骤）.______55______(只要) you would like to do that , you can go to a park , beach , club , party or any other place , and you may make new friends there .56.书面表达.Tom和Jack 是好朋友，根据表格写出T om和Jack 的相同点和不同点.要求：1.适当应用比较级和最高级.2.字数60—80.可以适当发挥.3.开头已给出，不计入总词数.的Tom and Jack are good friends .___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________.答案与解析一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep Running ?A. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng Chao?A. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.9. How will they get there?A. By bus.B. By bike.10. When will they meet?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk food?A. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food?A. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad for his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up late?A. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight?A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comedies?A. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watch?A. Talent shows.B. Comedies.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to Shanghai?A. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brother?A. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai?A.For five days.B. For a week.C. For ten days. 20. What did they plan to do the next year?A. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again. 二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet. A. a; an B. /；an C. / ; theD. a ; the 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：你做的真棒因为你帮助我们在互联网上获取了好多有用的信息.do a good job为固定短语“做得好”，由于Internet为专有名词，前面通常加定冠词the，也可将on the Internet作为固定短语“在互联网上”来记忆，故选D.2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as【答案】B【详解】句意：-汤姆的帽子与山姆的不同.-但是我认为汤姆的帽子与山姆的相似.选项中的词均可作为介词.with常表示“具有、带有”；to“到…时/地”；from“来自…自从…”；as“作为”本题考查固定短语be different from“与…不同”和be similar to“与…相似”，根据语境，故选B项.【点睛】重点考点be different from“与...相同”的反义短语为the same as“与…相同”.3.--- Susan, you’re reading a newspaper. Is there _______ in it ?--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation("一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-Susan，你正在读报纸.上面有什么新鲜事吗？-是的，有.它主要是关于"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛的（新闻）.选项中anything, everything为复合不定代词，前者意为“一些事，任何事”，常用于否定和疑问句中，后者表示“所有事，每件事”；new 为形容词“新的，新鲜的”.形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，再结合语境可知应选C项.4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult【解析】【详解】句意：新电影是有教育意义的.它告诉我们朋友在我们生活中很重要.A毫无意义的；B舒服的；C 有教育意义的；D困难的.根据It tells us that friends are important in our life.可知电影应是有教育意义的，故选C.5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个电视节目是所有电视节目中最差的.我真的不能忍受它.A项为bad的最高级形式“最差的”；B项为good的最高级形式“最好的”；C项为many或much的最高级形式“最多的”；D项为little 的最高级形式“最少的”.根据后文I can’t real ly stand it.可知电影应是最差的，故选A.【点睛】本题需要注意易错点：little的比较级为less, 最高级为least；bad/badly的比较级为worse，最高级为worst；good/well 的比较级为better, 最高级为best.6.--- Lisa,______ do you eat hamburgers?--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-Lisa, 你多久吃一次汉堡包？-几乎不吃.它们不健康.A“多久一次”；B“多少；多少钱”；C“多长时间”；D“多远”.答语Hardly ever.意为“几乎从不”，表示事件发生的频率，故应使用how often进行提问，故选A.【点睛】注意区分包含How的疑问短语的含义及用法：How often“多久一次”，对事件发生的频率提问，其答语常为once a week, three times a month等；How much“多少；多少钱”，对不可数名词的数量进行提问，如How much water do you want? 也可对物品的价格进行提问，如How much is your pen? 你的钢笔多少钱? How long“多长，多长时间”可以对物体的长短进行提问，也可对时间的长短进行提问，其答语常为一段时间.如：-How long will you stay there? –A week. -你将在那待多长时间？一星期.How fa r“多远”，对距离进行提问，其答语通常表示距离.例如：How far is it from your home to school? Five kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远？5千米.7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：很多学生喜欢Mary，但是我不喜欢她.她只想着她自己，并且不关心其他人.A“查明，弄清”；B“担忧”；C“关心、在乎”；D“使显现出”.根据前句She only thinks of herself可知“我”不喜欢她的原因是她不关心他人，故选C.8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-我想知道你的城市这些的天气是怎么样的.-晴朗且温暖.A想知道、想弄明白；B知道；C期待；D希望.选项中四个动词后面都可以接宾语从句，根据语境及答语“晴朗且温暖”可知应选A项.【点睛】wonder和know均为及物动词，其后通常接宾语从句.由于wonder本身词义为“想知道，想弄清楚”，所以其后的宾语从句通常具有疑问含义；而know词义为“知道”，其后的宾语从句通常没有疑问含义.expect和hope均为及物动词，其后可接宾语从句，也可接to do不定式作宾语，前者意为“期待、期望”，后者意为“希望”.需要特别强调的是expect后可接人构成固定短语expect (sb). to do“期待(某人) 做某事”，而hope后不可加人，只能构成hope to do短语“希望去做某事”.9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag, so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老妇人拿着重重的包很累，所以我的父母两个人都跑去帮助她.选项中both意为“两者都”，all 意为“（三者及以上）都”.两者在句中均要置于实义动词之前，助动词、be动词、情态动词之后，根据句中的was可知本句为一般过去时态，且结合语境可知父母两人都去帮助她，故应选C项.10.She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket thisafternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他计划今天下午去超市买一些咖啡.选项中buy为实义动词“买”Abuy 动词原形；Bbuys 单三形式；Cto buy动词不定式形式；Dbuying动名词或现在分词形式.plan to do为固定短语“计划做某事”，根据语境及短语要求，应选C项.三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class, almost ___11___liked her. But now she has no friends. Why? Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And T ony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean (刻薄的), b ut I didn’t ___14___as long as she was good to me. ___15___, one thing made me change (改变) my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without (没有) telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I could n’t believe Jeanie was mean to me! I ran back home ___18___. When I got home, Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said, “Jeanie has good ___19___, but she is mean. If you stay with her for long,you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on, I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D【解析】本文讲述了作者Alice的朋友Jeanie长得好看，但是有些刻薄.她总是嘲笑别人，而且在背后说Alice的不好，所以Alice决定远离她.【11题详解】句意：当她第一次来到我们班时，几乎每个人都喜欢她.A每个人；B有人，某人；C任何人；D没有人.根据前文Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.可知每个人都喜欢她，故选A项.【12题详解】句意：但是现在她没有朋友，为什么？因为她总是嘲笑别人.A看；B叫喊；C到达；D嘲笑.选项中动词均可以与at构成固定短语，look at“看”；shout at“对…大喊”；arrive at“到达（小地点）”；laugh at“嘲笑”.根据后文内容可判断她嘲笑别人，故选D.【13题详解】句意：Sally更加滑稽，因为她太胖了.A更聪明；B更高；C更滑稽；D更早.根据后文too fat可知Sally被嘲笑很滑稽，故选C.【14题详解】句意：我知道她很刻薄，但是只要她对我好，我没有在意.A关心、在意；B想、认为；C怎样；D找到.根据句中but可知，本句表转折，选A项最为恰当.【15题详解】句意：然而有一件事使我改变了我想法.A如果、是否；B然而；C 因为；D尽管.根据语境可知“之前我并不在乎Jeanie的刻薄”，与“一件事使她改变了想法”是转折关系，故应选B项.【16题详解】句意：一天我想去给Jeanie一个惊喜.所以去她家前没有告诉她.A 忘记；B惊讶、惊喜；C想知道；D分享.根据So I went to her house without (没有) telling her.可知我想给她一个惊喜，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我听到她正在电话上与人谈论关于我的（事情）.A我；B 她；C他们；D我们.根据“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.” I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me! 可知答案应选A项.【18题详解】句意：我不能相信她对我这么刻薄.我快速地跑回家.A容易地；B 清晰地；C快速地；D大声地.根据I couldn’t believe J eanie was mean to me!可知我很生气，并快速地跑回了家，故选C.【19题详解】句意：Jeanie长得好看，但是她很刻薄.A成绩；B头脑；C外貌；D身体.根据Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.和I knew she was mean (刻薄的) 可知她虽然外貌好看，但是刻薄，故此处应选C项.【20题详解】句意：如果你跟她在一起很长时间，你将会成为像她一样的人.A 为了；对于；B关于、大约；C来自于；D 像.四个选项均为介词，根据语境可判断此处应选介词like，故选D.四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friend?Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind, beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village, and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways, but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. T om: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me, but a little taller. We both love art, but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies, too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is Albert?A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese?A. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C【解析】本文内容是四个人Jack, Mary, Lily和Tom对自己最好朋友的介绍.【21题详解】细节理解题.句意：Albert多大年纪？A13岁；B14岁；C15岁；D16岁.根据I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. 可知Jack15岁，他的朋友Albert比他大一岁，故应选D.【22题详解】词义猜测题.句意：划线部分单词“characters”的中文意思是？根据We look the same in many ways, but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny.可知Elya和Lily在性格方面有所不同，故应选B.【23题详解】句意：哪一项陈述是正确的？A项Jack想要成为一名音乐明星；B项Mary和Nancy是同班同学；C项Elya 长着长头发和大眼睛；D 项Tom比Mike擅长画画.根据Jack的叙述And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.可知他想成为一名体育明星，故A错；根据We are in the same school but in different classes.可知Mary 与Nancy同校并不同班，故B错；根据Lily的叙述She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes.可知C项正确；根据T om的陈述We both love art, but he draws better than me.可知Mike要比Tom更擅长画画，故D 错.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way, some cowboys(牛仔) got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wroteto his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes, learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last, he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there, the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero.Hey, stop here! Is it true? Sorry, it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation, so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun?24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp?A. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero?A. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D【解析】本文讲述了英语老师要求Wallace写一篇关于自己暑假的作文，他不想写这样的内容，结果自己编了一个成为牛仔的故事.【24题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace作为一名牛仔感觉如何？A他感觉焦虑；B他感觉劳累；C他感觉兴奋；D他感觉无聊.根据Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes.可知他对作为一名牛仔很兴奋，故选C项.【25题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace在奶牛营学习做了什么？A洗衣服；B 骑马；C喂马；D做晚饭.根据He put on new clothes, learned to ride a horse and make a fire.可知他学习了骑马和生火，故应选B项.【26题详解】细节理解题.句意：为什么Wallace感觉他是个英雄？A长得高有帅气；B能生火；C他救了他姑姑；D他度过了一个美好的假期.根据When she was there, the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. 可知马发疯了，她尽全力救他的姑姑，所以觉得自己是个英雄，故选C.【27题详解】推理判断题.句意：文章第二段告诉了我们什么？A项Wallace没有完成他的作业；B项Wallace喜欢他的暑假；C项Wallace不喜欢他的英语老师；D项Wallace自己编了故事.根据第二段The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation.可知老师让写关于暑假的作文，结果Wallace不想写这个内容，而自己编了一个故事，故应选D.CAs a middle school student, you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in study?Many students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However, a study(研究) shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better, leave your computer and smart phone (aside (在一边).Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So, to follow the teachers in class the next day, do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking about?A. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraph?A. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passage?A. Middle school students need enough sleep.。
