大学英语精读第三册课后翻译6~10

大学英语精读6-10课后翻译大学英语精读2（6—10单元课后翻译）Unit61)只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。

If / As long as you keep (on) trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.2)我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制(resistance)。

We anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.3）吉姆的朋友说，他们那个城市的噪音污染十分严重，但是他们只好忍着。

Jim's friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible, but they had to live with it.3)汤姆起初认为，凭他的知识、技术和经验，一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作。

At first Tom thought that with his knowledge, skill and experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job.4)冷静耐心地处理这个微妙(delicate) 问题是明智的。

It would be wise / advisable to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience5)迪克以为，如果他拆不开那台机器，那么很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开。

Dick thought that if he wasn't able to take the machine apart, chances were that no other worker in the plant could, either.6)你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers' safety?7)你不必再去多想那些判断上的失误了。

大学英语精读第3册第6课课文翻译及课后答案一天的等待他走进我们房间关窗户的时候，我们还未起床。

我见他一副病容，全身哆嗦，脸色苍白，步履缓慢，好像一动就会引起疼痛。

“你怎么啦，宝贝？”“我头痛。

”“你最好回床上去睡。

”“不，我没啥病。

”“你先去睡。

我穿好衣服来看你。

”可是当我来到楼下时，他已穿好衣服，坐在火炉旁。

这个9岁的男孩，看上去病得厉害，一副可怜的模样。

我用手摸了摸他的额头，知道他发烧了。

“你到楼上去睡，”我说，“你病了。

”“我没有病，”他说。

医生来后，量了孩子的体温。

“多少度？”我问医生。

“102度。

”下楼后，医生留下用不同颜色胶囊包装的三种药丸，并嘱咐如何服用。

一种药退烧，另一种润肠、通便，还有一种是去酸。

他解释说，流感细菌只能在酸性环境中生存。

他似乎对流感很内行，并说，如果发烧不超过104度，就用不着担心。

这是轻度流感，只要当心不引起肺炎，就无危险。

我田到房里，记下孩子的体温，并记下各种胶囊的服用时间。

“要不要让我读，点书给你听？”“好的，如果你想读的话，”孩子说。

他的脸色十分苍白，眼窝下方有黑晕。

他躺在床上一动不动，对周围发生的一切漠然置之。

我朗读霍华德·派尔的《海盗故事》，但我看得出他并不在听。

“你感觉怎么样，宝贝？”我问他。

“到目前为止，还是老样子，”他说。

我坐在床的脚端自个儿看书，等着到时间再给他服一粒药丸。

按理，他本该睡着了。

然而，当我抬头看时，他却双眼盯着床的脚端，神情异常。

“你为什么不睡一会儿呢？到吃药时，我会叫醒你的。

”“我宁愿醒着。

”过了一会儿，他对我说：“你不必呆在这里陪我，爸爸，要是这事令你烦恼的话。

”“没有什么可烦恼的。

”“不，我是说，要是这事终将给你带来烦恼的话，你就不必呆在这里。

”我想，或许他有，点儿神志不清了。

11点钟，照规定给他服药后，我便出去了一会儿。

那是个晴朗而又寒冷的日子，地上覆盖着一层已结成冰的冻雨，就像那光秃秃的树木，那灌木丛，那砍下的树枝，以及所有的草坪和空地都用冰漆过似的。

综合英语教程三课后翻译⼤学英语精读3 翻译Unit 11. 她似乎与新同学相处不好。

(get along with)She doesn't seem to get along with her new classmates.2. 我与玛丽失去联系多年，但昨天我与她在电话⾥联系上了。

(out of touch, get in touch)I'd been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to get in touch by phone yesterday.3. 那⽼兵喜欢对每⼀位来访者炫耀他的勋章。

(show off)The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.4. 她丈夫似乎⾮常反对她出国。

(opposed to)Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. 因为托马斯不安⼼⼯作，他的⽗母⾮常担忧。

(settle down)As Thomas couldn't settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. 我⼝袋⾥总装着各种各样的⼩东西。

(bits and pieces)I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. 她母亲通过⼀些私⼈关系使她进⼊商界。

(pull strings)Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. 我希望这些菜合你的胃⼝。

(to somebody's liking)I hope the food is to your liking.9. 那些男孩太吵闹，我把他们骂了⼀顿。

大学英语精读第三册翻译篇一:大学英语精读第三册课文翻译Unit 1Te_tA young man finds that strolling along the streets without an obvious purpose can lead to trouble with the law. One misunderstanding leads to another until eventually he must appear in court for trial……一个青年发现,在大街上毫无明显目的地游逛会招致警方的责罚. 误会一个接一个发生,最终他只得出庭受审……A Brush with the Law与警察的一场小冲突I have only once been in trouble with the law. 我平生只有一次跟警方发生纠葛.The whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant e_perience at the time, but it makes a good story now. 被捕和出庭的整个过程在当时是一件非常不愉快的事,但现在倒成了一篇很好的故事.What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court. 这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的情况.It happened in February about twelve years ago. 事情发生在大约_年前,其时正是2月.I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October. 几个月前我中学毕业了,但上大学要等到_月.I was still living at home at the time. 当时我还在家中居住.One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived. 一天早晨,我来到里士满.这里是伦敦的一个郊区,离我住的地方不远.I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some moneyto go travelling. 我在寻找一份临时工作,以便积些钱去旅游.As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just stopping and looking around me. 由于天气晴朗,当时又无急事,我便慢悠悠看看橱窗,逛逛公园.有时干脆停下脚步,四处张望.It must have been this obvious aimlessness that led to my downfall. 现在看来,一定是这种明显的毫无目的的游逛,使我倒了霉.It was about half past eleven when it happened. 事情发生在_点半钟光景.I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me. 我在当地图书馆谋职未成,刚刚走出来,便看到一个人穿越马路,显然是要来跟我说话.I thought he was going to ask me the time. Instead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting me. 我以为他要问我时间,不料他说他是警官,要逮捕我.At first I thought it was some kind of joke. But then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and I was left in nodoubt. 起先我还以为这是在开玩笑,但又一个警察出现在我的面前,这次是位身着警服的,这一下使我确信无疑了. But what for? I asked. 〝为什么要抓我?〞我问道.Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence, he said. 〝到处游荡,企图作案,〞他说.What offence? I asked. 〝作什么案?〞我又问.Theft, he said. 〝偷窃,〞他说.Theft of what? I asked. 〝偷什么?〞我追问.Milk bottles, he said, and with a perfectly straight face too! 〝牛奶瓶,〞他板着面孔说道.Oh, I said. 〝噢,〞我说.It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps. 事情原来是这样的,在这一地区多次发生小的扒窃案,特别是从门前台阶上偷走牛奶瓶.Then I made my big mistake. 接着,我犯了一个大错误.At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as part of the si_ties youth countercultrue. 其时我年方_,留一头蓬乱的长发,自认为是60年代〝青年反主流文化〞的一员.As a result, I want to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so I said, How long have you been following me? in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage. 所以我想装出一副冷漠的.对这一事件满不在乎的样子.于是我尽量用一种漫不经心的极其随便的腔调说,〝你们跟踪我多久啦?〞I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable character. 这样一来,在他们眼里,我就像是非常熟悉这一套的了,也使他们更加确信我是一个地地道道的坏蛋.A few minutes later a police car arrived. 几分钟后,开来了一辆警车. Get in the back, they said. Put your hands on the back of the front seat and don t move them. 〝坐到后面去,〞他们说.〝把手放到前排座位的靠背上,不准挪动.〞They got in on either side of me. It wasn t funny any more. 他们分别坐在我的两边.这可再也不是闹着玩的了. At the police station they questioned me for several hours. 在警察局,他们审讯了我好几个小时.I continued to try to look worldly and au fait with the situation. 我继续装成老于世故.对这种事习以为常.When they asked me what I had been doing, I told them I d been looking for a job. 当他们问我在干什么时,我告诉他们在找工作.Aha, I could see them thinking, unemployed . 〝啊,〞我可以想象他们在想,〝果然是个失业的家伙.〞Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates Court the following Monday. Then they let me go. 最后,我被正式起诉,并通知我下周一到里士满地方法庭受审.随后他们让我离开.I wanted to conduct my own defence in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor. 我想在法庭上作自我辩护,但父亲知道这事后,马上请了一位高明的律师.We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness. 我们星期一出庭的时候,带了各种各样的证人,其中包括我中学的英语老师,做我人品的见证人. But he was never called on to give evidence. My trial didn t get that far. 但结果法庭没有叫他作证.我的〝审判〞没有进行到那一步.The magistrate dismissed the case after fifteen minutes. 开庭_分钟,法官就驳回了对我的指控.I was free. The poor police had never stood a chance. 我无罪获释.可怜的警方一点儿赢的机会都没有.The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police. 我的律师甚至让法庭责成警方承担了诉讼费用.And so I do not have a criminal record. 这样,我的履历上没有留下犯罪的记录.But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. 但当时最令人震惊的,是那些显然导致宣布我无罪的证据.I had the right accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. 我讲话的口音〝表明我教养良好〞,到庭的有体面的中产阶级的双亲,有可靠的证人,还有,我显然请得起一名很好的律师.Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. 从对我指控的这种捕风捉影的做法来看,我肯定,如果我出身在另一种背景的家庭里,并且真的是失了业的话,我完全可能被判有罪.While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor s case quite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a brilliant academic record . 当我的律师要求赔偿诉讼费时,他公然把辩护的证据建立在我〝学业优异〞这一事实上.Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police. 与此同时,就在审判室外面,一位抓我的警察正在沮丧地向我母亲抱怨,说是又一个小伙子要跟警察作对了.You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you, he said to me reproachfully. 他带着责备的口气对我说,〝我们抓你的时候,你本可以稍微帮点忙的.〞What did he mean? 他说这话什么意思?Presumably that I should have looked outraged and said something like, Look here, do you know who you re talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliant academic record. How dare you arrest me! 大概是说我本该显出愤愤不平的样子,并说,〝喂,留神点,你知道你在跟谁说话?我是学业出众的高材生.你敢抓我!〞Then they, presumably, would have apologized, perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way. 那样一来,他们或许会向我道歉,说不定还会脱帽致意,让我走开呢.NEW WORDSbrushn. brief fight or encounter 小冲突;小接触processn. course; method, esp. one used in manufacture 过程;制作法arbitrarya. based on one s own opinion only, not on reason 任意的;武断的circumstancen. (usu. pl.) conditions, facts, etc. connected with an event or person 情况,环境subsequenta. following, later 随后的,接下去的faten. what will happen or happened to sb. or sth. 命运duea. e_pected; supposed (to) 预期的;约定的;到期的temporarya. lasting only for a limited time 暂时的strolla. walk at leisure 散步,闲逛obviousa. easily seen or understood; clear 明显的,显而易见的downfalln. ruin 垮台;衰落employmentn. one s regular work or occupation; job 职业;工作wandervi. move about without a purpose 闲逛;漫游commitvt. do (sth. wrong, bad, or unlawful)干（坏事）,犯（错误.罪）arrestablea. deserving to be arrestedoffence (AmE offense)n. crime; the hurting of feelings; something unpleasant 罪行;冒犯;不愉快的事straight facea face or e_pression that shows no emotion, humor, or thought 板着的脸pettya. small; unimportant 小的;不足道的doorstepn. a step in front of a doorregardvt. consider in the stated way 把……看作;把认为(as)counterculturen. a culture, esp. of the young who oppose the traditional standards and customs of their society 反主流文化 unconcerneda. not worried; untroubled; indifferent 无忧虑的;淡漠的casuala. careless; informal 漫不经心的,随便的conversationala. of or commonly used in talking 会话（用）的confirmvt. make certain; support 证实,肯定;确定beliefn. something believed; trust 相信;信念;信仰thoroughlyad. completely; in every way 完全地,彻底地thorough a.disreputablea. having or showing a bad character; having a bad name 声名狼籍的 worldlya. e_perienced in the ways of society 老于世故的au faita. (F) familiar 熟悉的;精通的ahaint. a cry of surprise, satisfaction, etc. 啊哈!magistraten. civil officer acting as a judge in the lowest courts 地方法官篇二:大学英语精读第三册课文翻译第一课与法律的小摩擦我平生只有一次跟警方发生纠葛.被捕和出庭的整个过程在当时是一件非常不愉快的事,但现在倒成了一篇很好的故事.这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的情况.I have only once been in trouble with the law. The whole process of being arrested and taken to court(法院) was a rather unpleasant e_perience at the time, but it makes a good story now. What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.事情发生在大约_年前,其时正是2月.几个月前我中学毕业了,但上大学要等到_月.当时我还在家中居住.It happened in February about twelve years ago. I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October. I was still living at home at the time.一天早晨,我来到里士满.这里是伦敦的一个郊区,离我住的地方不远⊙我在寻找一份临时工作,以便积些钱去旅游.由于天气晴朗,当时又无急事,我便慢悠悠看看橱窗,逛逛公园.有时千脆停下脚步,四处张望.现在看来,一定是这种明显的毫无回的的游逛,使我倒了霉. One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where Ilived. I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some moneyto go traveling. As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimesjust stopping and looking around me. It must have been this obvious aim-lessness that led to my downfall.事情发生在_点半钟光景.我在当地图书馆谋职未成,刚刚走出来,便看到一个人穿越马路,显然是要来跟我说话.我以为他要问我时间,不料他说他是警官,要逮捕我.起先我还以为这是在开玩笑,但又一个警察出现在我的面前,这次是位身着警服的,这一下使我确信无疑了.It was about half past eleven when it happened. I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, whenI saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talkingto me. I thought he was going to ask me the time. Instead, he said he wasa police officer and he was arresting me. At first I thought it was somekind of joke. But then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, andwas left in no doubt.〝为什么要抓我?〞我问道.〝到处游荡,企图作案,〞他说.〝作什么案?〞我又问.〝偷窃,〞他说.〝偷什么?〞我追问.〝牛奶瓶,〞他板着面孔说道.〝噢,〞我说.事情原来是这样的,在这一地区多次发生小的扒窃案,特别是从门前台阶上偷走牛奶瓶. It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps.接着,我犯了一个大错误.其时我年方_,留一头蓬乱的长发,自认为是60年代〝青年反主流文化〞的一员.所以我想装出一副冷漠的.对这一事件满不在乎的样子.于是我尽量用一种漫不经心的极其随便的腔调说,〝你们跟踪我多久啦?〞这样一来,在他们眼里,我就像是非常熟悉这一套的了,也使他们更加确信我是一个地地道道的坏蛋.Then I made my big mistake. At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as part of the si_ties ` youth counterculture .As a result, I wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, soI said, ` How long have you been following me? in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage. I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief thatI was a thoroughly disreputable character.几分钟后,开来了一辆警车.〝坐到后面去,〞他们说.〝把手放到前排座位的靠背上,不准挪动.〞他们分别坐在我的两边.这可再也不是闹着玩的了.在警察局,他们审讯了我好几个小时.我继续装成老于世故.对这种事习以为常.当他们问我在千什么时,我告诉他们在找工作.〝啊,〞我可以想见他们在想,〝果然是个失业的家伙.〞 At the police station they questioned me for several hours. I continuedto try to look worldly and au fait with the situation. When they asked mewhat I had been doing, I told them I d been looking for a job. ` Aha, Icould see them thinking, `unemployed .最后,我被正式指控,并通知我下周一到里士满地方法庭受审.随后他们让我离开.我想在法庭上作自我辩护,但父亲知道这事后,马上请了一位高明的律师.我们星期一出庭的时候,带了各种各样的证人,其中包括我中学的英语老师,作我人品的见证人.但结果法庭没有叫他作证.我的〝审判〞没有进行到那一步.开庭 1 5分钟,法官就驳回了对我的指控.我无罪获释.可怜的警方败诉,我的律师甚至让法庭责成警方承担了诉讼费用. I wanted to conduct my own defense in court, but as soon as my fatherfound out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor. We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my Englishteacher from school as a character witness. But he was never called on togive evidence. My `trial didn t get that far. The magistrate dismissed thecase after fifteen minutes. I was free. The poor police had never stood achance. The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against thepolice.这样,我的履历上没有留下犯罪的记录.但当时最令人震惊的,是那些显然导致宣布我无罪的证据.我讲话的口音〝表明我受过良好教养〞,到庭的有体面的中产阶级的双亲,有可靠的证人,还有,我显然请得起一名很好的律师.从对我指控的这种捕风捉影的做法来看,我肯定,如果我出身在另一种背景的家庭里,并且真的是失了业的话,我完全可能被判有罪.当我的律师要求赔偿诉讼费时,他公然把辩护的证据建立在我〝学业优异〞这一事实上. And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking atthe time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on.I had the `right accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliablewitnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. Given the obscurenature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background,and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor s casequite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a brilliant academicrecord .与此同时,就在审判室外面,一位抓我的警察正在沮丧地向我母亲抱怨,说是又一个小伙子要跟警察作对了.他带着责各的口气对我说,〝我们抓你的时候,你本可以稍微帮J点忙的.〞 Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who hadarrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngsterhad been turned against the police. You could have been a bit more helpfulwhen we arrested you, he said to me reproachfully.他说这话什么意思?大概是说我本该显出愤愤不平的样子,并说,〝喂,留神,点,你知道你在跟谁说话?我是学业出众的高材生.你敢抓我!〞那样一来,他们或许会向我道歉,说不定还会脱帽致意,让我走开呢.What did he mean? Presumably that I should have looked outraged and saidsomething like, Look here, do you know who you re talking to? I am a highlysuccessful student with a brilliant academic record. How dare you arrest me!Then they, presumably, would have apologized, perhaps even taken offtheir caps, and let me on my way.第二单元不肯告发的女人〝我从来就不恨北方佬,我所恨的只是战争??〞我的姨婆贝蒂一讲起她的故事来,总是用这样的话开头.她的故事,在我还小的时候就听过多遍.姨婆住在弗吉尼亚贝利维尔一所旧房子里.每逢我们一家去看望她,她都要讲讲她的故事,那时姨婆贝蒂都快80岁了.但我可以想象到故事里她的容貌——刚刚_岁,长着一双亮晶晶的蓝眼睛,非常漂亮.贝蒂?范?米特完全有理由憎恨内战.她有个兄弟死在葛底斯堡战场上,还有一位当了俘虏.接着,她年轻的丈夫詹姆斯——南部邦联的一名军官——也被俘虏,关到某地一所不为人知的俘虏营里.9月下旬的一个热天,贝蒂家以前的奴隶迪克?朗纳来到贝蒂处,告诉她一件奇怪的事.他在察看离范?米特家半英里处的一所农舍时,本以为那是所空房子,但在屋里,他听到有人低声呻吟.他随着呻吟声来到顶楼,发现了一名受伤的联邦政府士兵,在他的身边放着一支步枪.贝蒂姨婆跟我讲起她第一次看到那个身着污渍斑斑的蓝军服.长着胡须的人时,她总是说,〝我就像步入一场梦境:可怕的绷带,吓人的气味.孩子,那才是战争的真实写照:没有军号,也没有战旗.有的只是痛苦和污秽,无益与死亡.〞在贝蒂?范?米特眼里,这个伤兵不是敌人,而是一个受苦受难的人.她给他水喝,并设法擦净他那可怕的伤口.然后她走出农舍,到外面呼吸一点清凉的空气,她倚在屋旁,想到她所见到的这一切——他那只打烂的右手,那条失去的左腿,真是恶心难忍.贝蒂在顶楼上找到的伤兵的证件,证实他的身份是第十一佛蒙特志愿军D连中尉亨利?比德尔,30岁.她知道应该把这个联邦政府军官的情况向南方邦联的军队报告,可是她也明白她不会那样做.她是这样向我解释的:〝我一直在想,他是不是在什么地方有一位妻子,等着他,盼着他,可又毫无音信——就像我一样.在我看来,唯一重要的事是让她的丈夫重新田到她的身旁.〞詹姆斯?范?米特的妻子慢慢地.耐心地.巧妙地．点燃了亨利?比德尔身上奄奄一息的生命火花.要说药品,她几乎没有.而她又不肯从南方邦联医院里极少的一点医药用品里去拿.但她尽其所有作了一切努力.当比德尔的体力有所恢复时,他向贝蒂叙说了他在佛蒙特韦斯菲尔德的妻子和子女的J晴况.当贝蒂讲起她的兄弟和詹姆斯时,比德尔也仔细倾听着.贝蒂姨婆总是跟我讲,〝我知道他的妻子一定在为他祈祷,就像我为詹姆斯祈祷一样.真奇怪,我和她的感情多么接近.〞山谷地带,_月的夜晚变得越来越冷.比德尔的伤田感染突然加剧.在迪克和他妻子詹尼的帮助下,贝蒂趁黑夜将这位联邦政府军官搬到她自家暖和的厨房上面的一个不易发现的阁楼上.但在第二天,比德尔发起高烧.贝蒂明白她必须求人帮助,否则他将会死去,因此找到她的家庭医生,多年的朋友格雷厄姆?奥斯本.奥斯本医生为比德尔作了检查,然后摇摇头说,希望甚微,除非能弄到合适的药品. 〝那好,〞贝蒂说.〝我到哈珀斯渡口北方军那儿去弄!〞医生说她想必疯了.联邦政府军的司令部在将近⒛英里之外,即使找到了北方军,他们也决不会相信她的话.〝我把证据带去,〞贝蒂说.她到阁楼上取下一份血迹斑斑的文件,上面盖着陆军部的官印.〝这是他最后一次晋升的记录,〞她说.〝我让他们看这个,他们一定会相信我.〞她叫医生写下所需药品的清单.次日一早,她就登程赶路.她驱车5个小时,马要休息时,她才停一停.当她终于到达哈珀斯渡口,找到司令官的时候,太阳都快落山了.约翰?D?史蒂文森将军听了她的叙述,但不信她的话.他说,〝夫人,我们已接到比德尔阵亡的报告.〞〝他还活着,〞贝蒂坚持说.〝不过,除非他得到单子上的药品,否则他就活不了多久了.〞〝好吧,〞将军最后说,〝我不想为了搞清这r点事,而拿一个巡逻队的生命去冒险.〞他转向一个下级军官说,〝你负责让范?米特太太得到这些药品.〞他对贝蒂的感谢并没有怎么理会,却说道,〝不管你讲的是真是假,你是一位勇敢的女性.〞有了贝蒂带回贝利维尔的药品,奥斯本医生才将比德尔从垂危之中拯救了过来._天之后,比德尔就能拄着迪克为他制作的拐杖一瘸一拐地行走了.〝我不能再这样连累你了,〞比德尔对贝蒂说道,〝我现在身体已经够好了,可以走了.我想尽早回去.〞于是,他们作了安排,由贝蒂的邻居和朋友萨姆先生用他的运货马车协助贝蒂将比德尔送交驻守在哈珀斯渡口的联邦政府军司令部.他们将贝蒂的马和萨姆先生的骡一起套上车.比德尔躺在一个装满干草的旧木箱内,他将步枪和拐杖放在身边.行程迟缓而漫长,差一点以灾难而告终.在离联邦政府军防线仅有1小时的路程时,突然出现了两个骑马的人.一个人举着手枪,逼着要钱.另一人将萨姆从车上拉了下来,贝蒂吓呆了,坐着一动不动.就在这时,一声枪响,拿手枪的歹徒应声倒地身亡.又一声枪响,另一个歹徒也躺倒地上.是比德尔开的枪!贝蒂看着他放下步枪,掸掉头发里的干草.〝上车吧,萨姆先生,〞他说道,〝我们赶路吧!〞在哈珀斯渡口,士兵们惊奇地盯着这位老农民和这位年轻的女子看.当缺了一条腿的联邦政府军官从装着干草的木箱里站起来时,他们更是惊愕不已.比德尔被派去华盛顿.在华盛顿,他把情况向陆军部长埃德温?M?斯坦顿作了汇报.斯坦顿给贝蒂写了一封感谢信,并签署了一项将詹姆斯?范?米特从战俘营释放的命令.可是首先必须找到詹姆斯.经过安排,由比德尔陪同贝蒂寻找她的丈夫.有文件记载,有个叫詹姆斯?范?米特的曾被送到俄亥俄的一个战俘营.可是当那些衣衫褴褛的俘虏们被带到贝蒂面前时,詹姆斯却不在里面.又查了一个俘虏营,结果也是一样.贝蒂?范?米特拼命抑制着一种令人战栗不已的恐惧感,她担心她的丈夫已经死去了.后来在特拉华堡,在靠近一排战俘的末尾处,一个高高个子的人从队伍里走了出来,蹒跚着扑到贝蒂怀里.贝蒂拥抱着他,泪流满面.拄着拐杖站立一旁的亨利?比德尔也流泪了. I never did hate the Yankees. All that I hated was the war...That s how my great-aunt Bettie began her story. I heard it many times as a child, whenever my family visited Aunt Bettie in the old house inBerryville, Virginia. Aunt Bettie was almost 80 years old then. But I couldpicture her as she was in the story she told me- barely _, pretty, with bright blue eyes.Bettie Van Metre had good reason to hate the Civil War. One of her brothers was killed at Gettysburg, another taken prisoner. Then her younghusband, James, a Confederate officer, was captured and sent to an un- known prison camp somewhere.One hot day in late September Dick Runner, a former slave, cameto Bettie with a strange report. He had been checking a farmhouse half a mile away from the Van Metre home, a farmhouse he thought wasempty. But inside, he heard low groans. Following them to the attic, he found a wounded Union soldier, with a rifle at his side.When Aunt Bettie told me about her first sight of the bearded man in the stained blue uniform, she always used the same words. It was like walking into a nightmare : those awful bandages, that dreadful smell. That s what war is really like, child: no bugles and banners. Just pain andfilth, futility and death.To Bettie Van Metre this man was not an enemy but rather a suffering human being. She gave him water and tried to clean his terrible wounds. Then she went out into the cool air and leaned against the house, trying not to be sick as she thought of what she had seen-that smashed right hand, that missing left leg.The man s papers Bettie found in the attic established his identity: Lt.Hey Bedell, Company D, North Vermont Volunteers, 30 years old. She knew that she should report the, presence of this Union officer to the Con-federate army. But she also knew that she would not do it. This is howshee_plained it to me: I kept wondering if he had a wife somewhere, wait- ing, and hoping, and not knowing- just as I was. It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her. 篇三:大学英语精读第三版第三册课后答案大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案第三版Unit11) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance_) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual_) around (which student life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn t very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission._) Whether we make an e_cursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow s weather.1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,une_pected;3)unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload.1) reliable2) changeable3) enjoyable4) e_haustible5) permissible6) regrettable7) breakable8) imaginable9) workable_) applicable1) countercharge2) counterattack3) counterpart4) counteract5) countermeasures6) Counterculturists1) Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day.3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight.4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.5) Come to my office at ten o clock.6) I was still living alone at home at the time.7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York three weeks ago.8) The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time yesterday.1) It turned out that his methods didn t work at all.2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass.3) It turned out that the lost money had been in the safe all the time!4) It turned out that the e_periment was much more difficult than they had supposed.5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.1) Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time.2) Given that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.。

Unit11.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2.我们相信他所说的，因为他受过良好的教育，出生于受人尊敬的家庭，更重要的是他为人可靠。

We trust what he has said,because he is well educated, comes from a respectable family ,and what’s more ,he is reliable.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。

The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.在赛后举行记者招待会上，这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。

At the press conference held after the game, the football coach apologized to the fans for his team’s poor performance.5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。

To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for his honesty ,turned out to bea corrupt official.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升，在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted ,but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有时机，约翰也许成为一位杰出的画家了。

翻译1.发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2.杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3.少数工人得到提升（be promoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.4.我已经把我的简历（résumé）寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。

I have sent off my résumé to several corporations, but haven't yet received a reply.5.她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。

Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.6.我们满怀期望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。

We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed.7.暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。

At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.8.认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉，那就错了。

Unit 1 A Brush with the Law一个青年发现，在大街上毫无明显目的地游逛会招致警方的责罚。

误会一个接一个发生，最终他只得出庭受审……与警察的一场小冲突我平生只有一次跟警方发生纠葛。

被捕和出庭的整个过程在当时是一件非常不愉快的事，但现在倒成了一篇很好的故事。

这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的情况。

事情发生在大约12年前，其时正是2月。

几个月前我中学毕业了，但上大学要等到10月。

当时我还在家中居住。

一天早晨，我来到里士满。

这里是伦敦的一个郊区，离我住的地方不远。

我在寻找一份临时工作，以便积些钱去旅游。

由于天气晴朗，当时又无急事，我便慢悠悠看看橱窗，逛逛公园。

有时干脆停下脚步，四处张望。

现在看来，一定是这种明显的毫无目的的游逛，使我倒了霉。

事情发生在11点半钟光景。

我在当地图书馆谋职未成，刚刚走出来，便看到一个人穿越马路，显然是要来跟我说话。

我以为他要问我时间，不料他说他是警官，要逮捕我。

起先我还以为这是在开玩笑，但又一个警察出现在我的面前，这次是位身着警服的，这一下使我确信无疑了。

“为什么要抓我?”我问道。

“到处游荡，企图作案，”他说。

“作什么案?”我又问。

“偷窃，”他说。

“偷什么?”我追问。

“牛奶瓶，”他板着面孔说道。

“噢，”我说。

事情原来是这样的，在这一地区多次发生小的扒窃案，特别是从门前台阶上偷走牛奶瓶。

接着，我犯了一个大错误。

其时我年方19，留一头蓬乱的长发，自认为是60年代“青年反主流文化”的一员。

所以我想装出一副冷漠的、对这一事件满不在乎的样子。

于是我尽量用一种漫不经心的极其随便的腔调说，“你们跟踪我多久啦?”这样一来，在他们眼里，我就像是非常熟悉这一套的了，也使他们更加确信我是一个地地道道的坏蛋。

几分钟后，开来了一辆警车。

“坐到后面去，”他们说。

“把手放到前排座位的靠背上，不准挪动。

”他们分别坐在我的两边。

这可再也不是闹着玩的了。

大学英语精读第三版第3册Unit1 翻译★1) 发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。

(confirm)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.★5) 令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corrupt official）。

To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.★6) 只有少数工人得到提升（be promoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7) 如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。

UNIT1 1).他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him. 2).很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power. 3).有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉特别反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 4). 控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms involves a tremendous amount of work and money. 5).你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies. 6）.). 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7). 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 8).在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

第一单元与法律的小摩擦这样，我的履历上没有留下犯罪的记录。

但当时最令人震惊的，是那些显然导致宣布我无罪的证据。

我讲话的口音“表明我受过良好教养”，到庭的有体面的中产阶级的双亲，有可靠的证人，还有，我显然请得起一名很好的律师。

从对我指控的这种捕风捉影的做法来看，我肯定，如果我出身在另一种背景的家庭里，并且真的是失了业的话，我完全可能被判有罪。

当我的律师要求赔偿诉讼费时，他公然把辩护的证据建立在我“学业优异”这一事实上。

第二单元获益匪浅的问题毫无疑问，这里正发生着什么事儿。

这事儿比争抢食物还乱，比西红柿是水果还是蔬菜还要重要。

哥白尼把太阳视为宇宙中心，重新调整了地心说这一长达数世纪的范式，我的孩子们正做着哥白尼当年所做的事。

鲁宾·马修斯把他的布朗克斯冰激凌改名为哈根达斯，在不变换产品的情况下提高了价格，我的孩子们正在做着鲁宾·马修斯所做过的事。

爱德华·詹纳放弃了寻找治疗天花的特效药，从而发现了能预防这一疾病的疫苗，我的孩子们正做着爱德华·詹纳所做过的事。

他不去研究得了天花的患者，而是去研究接触天花却从未染上此病的人。

他发现他们都患了一种类似天花但比较轻微的疾病：牛痘；这使得他们对致命的天花得以免疫。

第三单元我为什么当教师还要提一提清洁女工杰基。

她凭直觉了解的事情比我们多数人通过分析弄清的东西还要多。

杰基已经决定读完中学，然后还要上太学。

这些在我眼前成长、变化的人，便是我要当教师的真正原因。

当一名教师意味着是创造的见证人，他目睹人体开始呼吸，开始了生命“提升了”，不再教书了，也许会给我带来金钱和权力。

可是我现在也有钱c我拿了薪金去做自己乐意做的事：读书、交谈、提问，比如问：“做个富翁有什么意思呢？”我现在还有权呢。

我有权启迪，有权激发才智9有权开出书目，有权指矽支迷津。

还有其他什么权力更值得考虑呢？但教书还会带来金钱和权力以外的东西：那便是爱。

不仅是爱学习、爱书本、爱思想，而且还有老师对出类拔萃的学生的爱。

大学英语精读第三册翻译Unit 1 A Brush with the Law一个青年发现，在大街上毫无明显目的地游逛会招致警方的责罚。

误会一个接一个发生，最终他只得出庭受审……与警察的一场小冲突我平生只有一次跟警方发生纠葛。

被捕和出庭的整个过程在当时是一件非常不愉快的事，但现在倒成了一篇很好的故事。

这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的情况。

事情发生在大约12年前，其时正是2月。

几个月前我中学毕业了，但上大学要等到10月。

当时我还在家中居住。

一天早晨，我来到里士满。

这里是伦敦的一个郊区，离我住的地方不远。

我在寻找一份临时工作，以便积些钱去旅游。

由于天气晴朗，当时又无急事，我便慢悠悠看看橱窗，逛逛公园。

有时干脆停下脚步，四处张望。

现在看来，一定是这种明显的毫无目的的游逛，使我倒了霉。

事情发生在11点半钟光景。

我在当地图书馆谋职未成，刚刚走出来，便看到一个人穿越马路，显然是要来跟我说话。

我以为他要问我时间，不料他说他是警官，要逮捕我。

起先我还以为这是在开玩笑，但又一个警察出现在我的面前，这次是位身着警服的，这一下使我确信无疑了。

“为什么要抓我?”我问道。

“到处游荡，企图作案，”他说。

“作什么案?”我又问。

“偷窃，”他说。

“偷什么?”我追问。

“牛奶瓶，”他板着面孔说道。

“噢，”我说。

事情原来是这样的，在这一地区屡次发生小的扒窃案，特别是从门前台阶上偷走牛奶瓶。

接着，我犯了一个大错误。

其时我年方19，留一头蓬乱的长发，自认为是60年代“青年反主流文化”的一员。

所以我想装出一副冷漠的、对这一事件满不在乎的样子。

于是我尽量用一种漫不经心的极其随便的腔调说，“你们跟踪我多久啦?”这样一来，在他们眼里，我就像是非常熟悉这一套的了，也使他们更加确信我是一个地地道道的坏蛋。

几分钟后，开来了一辆警车。

“坐到后面去，”他们说。

“把手放到前排座位的靠背上，不准挪动。

”他们分别坐在我的两边。

大学英语精读第三册课后翻译答案Unit1 翻译1) 发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。

(confirm)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5) 令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corrupt official）。

To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6) 少数工人得到提升（be promoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7) 如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。