GP-109C使用说明书

南京道尔斯特电气有限公司地址：南京市秦淮区中山东路448号普华大厦4层QQ ：2148984411 网址：回 传我希望了解道尔斯特电气的以下产品我希望了解更多的信息关于：姓名：公司：部门：地址/邮政编码：电话号码/传真：电子邮件：样本工业防雷PDU系列样本数显表/液晶表系列样本温湿度控制系列样本智能隔离器/安全栅系列工业交换机选型手册Product Catalog2022.1版精益求精KEEP IMPROVING样本工业交换机系列样本超级电容缓冲装置系列百兆工业级光电转换器支持2个百兆电口、1个百兆光口光口SC/ST/FC 可选，距离可选可选24V/220V 电源输入工业IP40防护等级支持导轨式/壁挂式安装● ●●●●产品简介DST-MC-3系列工业级百兆光电转换器，支持百兆电口到百兆光口的转换。

冗余电源设计，宽电压范围输入，并提供过载和反接保护。

强抗电磁干扰能力，完全满足苛刻的工业应用环境。

交换机参数IEEE 标准IEEE 802.310BaseT EthernetIEEE 802.3u 100BaseT(X) and 100BaseFX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3x Flow Control（流量控制）交换特性MAC 地址表2K 数据包缓存1Mbit 处理方式存储转发接口RJ45端口数2个百兆电口百兆光口1个百兆光口，单模/多模可选，SC/ST/FC 可选，单纤/双纤可选百兆光口传输距离多模2km，单模20km/40km/60km/120km 可选LED 指示灯电源、电口、光口电源24V 输入4针端子，双电源;24VDC 电源支持范围为12~36VDC 220V 输入4针端子，单电源;220V 电源支持范围为85~264VAC/77~300VDC 电源功耗最大3瓦电源保护反接保护、过载保护环境属性工作温度-40~75°C 储存温度-40~85°C相对湿度5~95% (无凝霜)物理特性外壳IP40金属外壳安装方式默认导轨安装，可选壁挂安装尺寸30(W) x 125(H) x 88(D) mm认证EMIFCC Part 15. CISPR(EN55022) class A EMSEN 61000-4-2（ESD）Level 3EN 61000-4-3（RS）Level 3EN 61000-4-4（EFT）Level 3EN 61000-4-5（Surge）Level 3EN 61000-4-6（CS）Level 3EN 61000-4-8机械IEC60068-2-6(震动) IEC60068-2-27(冲击) IEC60068-2-32(自由跌落)质保期MTBF 380000h 保修期5年0102配置型号产品描述DST-MC-2TX/1MC 百兆工业级光电转换器，2个百兆电口，1个百兆SC 光口，多模双纤2公里，24V 双电源DST-MC-2TX/1SC百兆工业级光电转换器，2个百兆电口，1个百兆SC 光口，单模双纤20公里，24V 双电源配置型号产品描述机架插卡式光电转换器每个机箱支持16个卡槽，板卡支持1个电口、1个光口百兆板卡或者千兆板卡可混插机箱双电源供电● 产品简介DST-MC-16系列机架插卡式光电转换器，标准2U 机箱，共支持16个插槽。

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147.韦尔变频器说明书AC30G/P/W/H148.伟创(VEICH)变频器说明书AC20AC32AC60 149.沃森(VicRuns)变频器说明书VSI9000150.西驰变频器说明书CFC1000CFC4000151.西尔康变频器说明书H3000152.西林变频器说明书EH600A EH600M EH600W 153.西门子(SIEMENS)变频器说明书MM410MM420MM430154.现代(HYUNDAI)变频器说明书N50N100N300 155.晓磊(CHXL)变频器说明书LEI2000LEI2005LEI3000 156.信捷(XINJE)变频器说明书V5/F5157.星河(XINHE)变频器说明书SD-5L158.亚泰(YT)变频器说明书YTD-G160.阳冈电子变频器说明书G1/H1/P1E1S1 161.依尔通(Emotron)变频器说明书FDU VFX VSA 162.依托(ESTAR)变频器说明书EG/EF163.亿森变频器说明书参数表164.易能变频器说明书EDS700EDS2860165.易驱变频器说明书ED2003ED2800ED3000 166.意科(IECCO)变频器说明书SINUS-N167.英泰(Invertek DRIVES)变频器说明书OptidrivePlus 3GV OptidrivePlus3GVCompactOptidriveVTC168.英威腾(INVT)变频器说明书CHV100CHV190CHF100 169.鹰垦(INK)变频器说明书SLX170.优利康变频器说明书YD3000YD5000171.尤尼康(UNICON)（原北京兰海）变频器说明书低速大扭矩无码盘有码盘172.誉强(YUQIANG)变频器说明书YQ3000-M YQ3000-A YQ3000-G 173.远川(YCDZ)变频器说明书YC-G YC-P174.正频(JPS)变频器说明书PDS PDA/H/E175.正泰(CHINT)变频器说明书NI01176.正弦(SINEE)变频器说明书SINE300SINE303SINE307 177.正阳(Zhengyang)变频器说明书ZY29/31/98ZY-812178.中源(ZYDL)变频器说明书ZY-G800ZY-G800E ZY-A900 179.中远变频器说明书MF6MF5/20MF30 180.珠峰变频器说明书DLT-G11/P11/Z181.住友(SUMITOMO)变频器说明书HF320SF320HF430 182.紫日(CHZIRI)变频器说明书ZVF7ZVF9ZVF9V 183.南海华腾（V-T）变频器说明书V5-H E5-P V6-HACS600ACS800ACS1000PowerFlex 400PowerFlex 70PowerFlex 700SE1SW1SYN10S/T SPL200/400VF5100HG VF51RG VFDBVF61CVF61VF64VFK1/VFN 1GVX9000F5-M/S iS5iHSK530E SK700E SK750ESD700EI-500EI-550EI-600EI-700EI-7001EI-8001EI Super NMOVIRET-315/328/355/380/3150IP55 PLUS IP55 E CFW-10CFW-11EV3100EV3500TD900TD1000TD2000TD3000TD3100MSE11Z9/Z11F7J7V7PC3P5/PC514ro/multi-co/multi-pro-2FC300VLT2000VLT2800VLT2900VLT3000VLT5000 HL2000DV1000DRS30007200GA7300PA7200GSVF-A5VF-A7VF-AS1DZB300BF1S FRN-FVR-E11SMini/C1SHB280-ZMD330ME280NICE3000IPC-RF9300Vector690+590C3G3HV3G3MV3G3RVF1500-GPI7600/78PI766000SJ300SJ300-EL L200L300P VZ7000MF/MS ES/ET/EF IHF/IPF SHF/SPFS500A700E700F700D700 SB70SB100SB200BT40ATV61ATV68-1ATV68-2ATV68-3SDS4000E350E380E520H320M1X M2XVF100DV700/707SV300N310S310EV300VFD-G VFD-M VFD-S VFD-VWIN-9I WIN-9LAC61-Z AC62-LEH600ZMM4406RA706SE70J300TOPVERT TOPVERT TOPVERTVSC CDX CDU MSF ED300S ED3100Optidrive E OptidriveE1OptidriveE2OptidriveMEMA 4XSINE308SINE309 ZY-P800ZVF11VFN2TD3200TD3300。

利奈唑胺的临床应用治疗药物监测实施细则利奈唑胺是一种合成的噁唑烷酮类抗菌药物，用于治疗革兰氏阳性球菌及结核分枝杆菌等引起的感染。

1、NMPA批准的适应证利奈唑胺用于严重的革兰阳性球菌感染，包括社区获得性肺炎（肺炎链球菌、MSSA）、医院获得性肺炎（MSSA、MRSA、肺炎链球菌）、非复杂的皮肤及软组织感染（MSSA、化脓性链球菌）、复杂的皮肤及软组织感染（MSSA、MRSA、化脓性链球菌、无乳链球菌）、万古霉素耐药的屎肠球菌感染（VRE）。

2、超说明书用药WHO在2016年的《耐药结核病治疗指南》中将其归为MDR-TB的核心治疗药物。

2019年的《WHO耐多药或利福平耐药结核病治疗指南》中，将利奈唑胺调整到治疗耐药结核病A组的核心药物。

3、利奈唑胺作用机制利奈唑胺作用于50S亚基上核糖体23S结合位点（P位点），抑制70S 起始复合物的形成，作用于细菌蛋白质合成的起始阶段，最终产生抑菌作用。

临床用药评价公众号：有研究表明，利奈唑胺在内毒素或病原体的刺激下能够抑制免疫细胞的吞噬能力、细胞因子的合成和分泌以及免疫相关基因在mRNA水平的表达。

4、利奈唑胺药动学特点（1）吸收：口服生物利用度100%，不受食物、抗酸药物影响。

口服1-2h 可达Cmax，口服峰Cmax约12～21mg/L。

临床用药评价公众号：静脉给药Cmax 约13～15 mg/L。

（2）分布：利奈唑胺为亲水性抗菌药物，血浆蛋白结合率31%，表观分布容积40～50L。

在肺上皮细胞衬液、肺泡巨噬细胞渗透性良好，在皮肤及软组织药物浓度高，同时其脑脊液穿透性较好。

（3）代谢：主要经肝脏代谢（50%~70%），但不通过人体细胞色素P450酶代谢，也不抑制人体细胞色素同工酶活性。

在体内代谢为两个无活性产物（氨基乙氧基乙酸、羟乙基氨基乙酸）。

（4）排泄：利奈唑胺约35%以原型经肾排泄，非肾脏清除率为65%；t1/2为3.5～6h。

5、利奈唑胺血药浓度监测（1）监测原因：利奈唑胺的药品说明书推荐成人标准剂量为600 mg q12h，说明书建议轻、中度肾功能不全患者无须调整剂量。

从战斧的改进看美下一代巡航导弹的发展张玲翔 摘　要　首先对美国巡航导弹的产生和发展做了概述;然后简要介绍了战斧导弹,并对Blo ckⅢ和BlockⅣ型的技术改进做了评述。

接着对美国下一代巡航导弹的主要特点做了推测,估计它可能是一种命中精度高、突防能力强、打击目标种类多、射程覆盖范围广、适用多种发射平台,能做出攻击效果评估的智能化导弹。

主题词　美国 巡航导弹 战斧导弹1　巡航导弹在美国的产生和发展 飞航导弹在同弹道导弹的竞争中失落了十余年后,于70年代初又引起人们的兴趣,逐渐发展成现代的巡航导弹。

起初是美国空军于1970年提出了一项亚音速巡航武器诱惑弹(SCAD)发展计划。

该计划是打算提供一种兼具突防和打击能力的诱惑弹,由波音公司来发展。

1973年当美国空军提出了空射巡航导弹(ALCM)发展计划之后,终止了SCAD发展计划,为其发展的技术转移到ALCM发展计划中。

承包商仍是波音公司。

在同一时期,美国海军还提出一项海射巡航导弹(SLCM)发展计划。

最初,由通用动力公司康威尔分公司和灵・特姆科・沃特公司竞争。

1977年,美国海军选择了通用动力公司的BGM-109继续研制,于是发展成后来世界闻名的战斧巡航导弹。

战斧是一种可以从潜艇、舰艇、地面车辆和飞机上发射的巡航导弹。

其机载型还同空军的空射巡航导弹进行过竞争,从1979年2月到1980年3月,各自的样弹分别进行了10次飞行试验,空军的空射巡航导弹终因有更好的性能和更低的成本而得以继续发展。

到1981年9月,初具作战规模,并被命名为AGM-86B。

它的前身,亚音速巡航武装诱惑弹被命名为AGM-86A。

1983年1月,当AGM-86B生产出第1547枚之后,国防部决定终止生产,转向研制先进巡航导弹(A CM)。

在此期间,美国防御系统研制审查委员会还有一项先进战略空中发射导弹(ASALM)发展计划,后因其作战任务的不确定和计划的拖延而同海军的远程双重任务导弹(LRDM M)发展计划一起合并到ACM发展计划中。

MD-109 4G DTU 使用手册目录第一章产品介绍 (2)1.1 产品简介 (2)1.2 产品外观 (3)1.3 标准配件 (4)1.4 安装尺寸 (6)1.5 工作原理 (7)1.6 规格参数 (8)1.6.1 技术参数 (8)1.6.2 指示灯说明 (9)1.6.3 串口定义 (9)1.7 技术优势 (9)1.8 典型应用 (10)第二章设备配置 (12)2.1 配置方法 (12)2.1.1准备工作 (12)2.1.2配置MD-109 (12)2.2 配置参数介绍 (19)2.3 恢复出厂设置 (21)2.4 固件更新 (21)2.5 远程配置 (23)附录1：点到中心调试案例 (30)附录2：驿云串口通调试案例 (35)附录3：数据中心的搭建 (40)附录4：DTU串口AT命令 (43)附录5：DTU短信模式及短信数据格式 (46)附录6：DTU连接S7-200结合组态软件通信案例 (50)第一章产品介绍本章主要介绍MD-109的外观、配件、规格参数和使用原理。

1、产品简介2、外观3、配件4、安装尺寸5、使用原理6、规格参数7、技术优势8、典型应用1.1产品简介MD-109是驿唐推出的新款嵌入式4G DTU 产品，支持中国移动、中国联通和中国电信的4G网络。

MD-109独到的嵌入式设计，使其尺寸更小，接口更灵活，MD-109让行业用户的嵌入式无线应用变的更加容易。

分体式的无线应用，无线通信设备和用户设备需要分别单独安装，不仅占用体积大，产品外观无整体性，安装、培训、调试也相对复杂，驿唐MD-109以其小巧的尺寸，灵活的接口，快速嵌入用户的设备，使得用户设备和无线通信设备融为一体。

MD-109的推出，必将引领无线通信应用一体化的趋势。

✧嵌入式设计，板子尺寸小巧，直接嵌入用户设备✧灵活的端子接线方式，同时支持串口RS-232和RS-485✧支持中国移动、中国联通和中国电信的4G网络✧和驿唐其他系列DTU 产品一样，兼容对mServer的连接✧即插即用：兼容多种数据中心软件，使得已有DTU 应用不必更改已有的数据中心软件✧支持点到点、点到多点、串口到串口的应用✧采用工业级元件，可在恶劣环境下使用，可在－40℃~＋85℃温度范围内使用MD-109可以直接嵌入各种需要实现无线通信的用户设备内部，如仪器、仪表、数据终端、RTU、工控机等设备，MD-109通过4G无线网络将与MD-109相连的用户设备数据传输到Internet 中的一台主机上，实现数据远程透明传输，MD-109可广泛应用于“物联网”涉及的各个行业：✧在电力行业，MD-109可以快速嵌入电表、电力应用终端等设备，实现无功补偿监测、配电监控、电表集抄、路灯监控等应用✧在供热领域，MD-109可以快速嵌入m-BUS 集中器，实现集中器与无线通信一体化✧在水应用行业，水表集抄、水资源管理远程监测、水路管网监测的无线通信都可以有MD-109的用武之地✧在环保领域，烟气在线监测(CEMS)、水质在线监测等污染源在线监测系统，MD-109可以当之无愧充当无线通信“神兵”的角色✧在设备维护领域，如电梯监控、空调监控等，MD-109可以快速嵌入用户的监测仪器，完成设备监控无线远传应用1.2产品外观图1-1：MD-109产品外观1.3标准配件图1-2：4G全频段吸盘天线吸盘天线图1-3：MD-109配置线图1-4：MD-109电源线图1-5：电源图1-6：MD-109端子接线示意图（RS-232）1.4安装尺寸图1-7：MD-109裸板尺寸1图1-8：MD-109裸板尺寸21.5工作原理图1-9：MD-109工作原理在MD-109中设置数据中心的IP（或域名）和端口后，MD-109利用4G无线网络拨号连上Internet，随后发起对所配的IP和端口（即mServer的监听端口）的连接，另外，用户软件系统通过虚拟串口等接口连接到mServer，进而实现了从用户设备到用户软件系统之间的无线、双向数据通信。

FW109火灾报警控制器（联动型）目录概述 (3)FW109火灾报警控制器（联动型） (3)特性 (4)规格参数及特性 (5)主要功能 (6)安装及调试 (7)系统设计要求 (7)电池连接方法 (7)现场调试 (7)操作界面说明 (11)界面说明 (11)控制器打印机的打印纸安装与使用 (20)常见故障分析及维护 (22)附录一操作级别划分表 (23)FW109火灾报警控制器（联动型）FW109型火灾报警控制器（联动型）是为中小型场所设计的智能火灾报警设备，支持99台控制器联网。

每台控制器支持16路回路（200点现场部件/回路）。

产品满足国标GB4717-2005图1控制器基本构成特性1.两总线无极性，采用地址编码技术。

整个系统只用两根总线，建筑物布线极其简单，布线路径及方式任意，且不分先后顺序，提高了布线可靠性，也便于穿线施工和线路维修，并可大大降低工程造价。

2.液晶中文界面，全部采用汉字显示。

各种操作以菜单形式给出提示，显示内容一目了然，操作起来便捷、清楚、直观，实现了良好的人机对话。

3.所接现场设备均内嵌微处理器。

点型光电感烟火灾探测器和点型感温火灾探测器均实时监视现场参数的变化，通过微处理器对采集到的现场参数进行分析、判断，从而大大降低探测器与控制器之间的信息传输量，进一步提高了火灾报警系统的可靠性。

4.黑匣子功能。

控制器内置大容量存储器，可以长时间保存控制器开机、关机、火警、各种故障、联动设备的启动及停止等信息。

便于事故发生后的信息查询。

5.极强的抗干扰能力。

控制器无论是硬件还是软件都有良好的抗干扰措施，控制器能在电磁干扰强的环境下正常稳定运行。

6.主从组网方式。

可以多台控制器组网，组网的控制器之间分集中机和区域机，一台控制器报警可以在报价机器和集中机上得到响应。

从而可以组成非常大的报警系统。

7.超大的系统容量。

单台控制器随种类不同,可以组成系统总报警回路从1回路到16回路,组网后系统容量更大。

ModelCatalog NumberParts Manualc For Technical Assistance call: 800-227-2233, Fax: 888-329-8207To Order Parts call: 888-227-2233, Fax: 888-329-0234Fork Positioner 45D-FPB-109cascadecorporationBlankSafety DecalsD Fork Positioner669224Service Manual 672944Operator Guide668987Installation Instructions 679929Tool CatalogPublications23D Fork PositionerREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION11679150No Step Decal22665595No Hand Hold Decal31679059Quick Change Hook DecalBase Unit GroupREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION680641Base Unit Group 12210438Hose, 22.00 in.22210437Hose, 17.25 in.31601377Fitting, 8-842686369Fitting52611288Fitting, 6-862671222Capscrew, 3/8 NC x .75724750Capscrew, 3/8 NC x .7582667911Cylinder v927861Roll Pin - Inner1027962Roll Pin - Outer 111667904Frame - Upper 128667910Washerv See Cylinder page for parts breakdown.q Not included in Base Unit Group.See Restrictor Cartridge page for parts breakdown. Reference: SK-5301, Common Parts Group 680838.REF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION 138667909Capscrew141667908Bumper152665707Nut, 1/2 in. ID162633523Capscrew, 1/2 NC x 2.50174668910Bearing184667663Bearing194668911Bearing201680623Mounting Plate - RH211680624Mounting Plate - LH221674166Frame - Lower232667609Restrictor Cartridge q2426230Washer251671519Optional Bumper45DCheck Valve364527Valve Group s 363873Check Valve v 11667468Valve Body 21667470Special Fitting 312841O-Ring 41667471Spool51679890Relief Valve 65609455Fittingv Contains items 1-10 only.s Includes Check Valve 363873 and items 11 & 12.q See Restrictor Cartridge page for parts breakdown.71678270Check Valve - V.P.O.81604510Fitting, 691667510Service Kit 101661347Service Kit 111669999Bracket122667609Restrictor Cartridge q 668864Valve Service Kit 667510Seal Kit45DREF QTYPART NO.DESCRIPTIONREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTIONCylinder45DREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION667911 Cylinder Assembly1 2 6510 Cotter Pin s 2 2 667624 Nut Retainer s 3 2 667625 Nut s 4 1 553758 Shell 5 1 602580 Fitting 6 1 670891 Piston 7 1 2716 O-Ring v 8 1 662454 Seal v9 2 638249 Nylon Ring v 10 1 2787 O-Ring v11 1 615130 Back-Up Ring v 12 1 667917 Retainer 13 1 662448 Seal v14 1 638243 Nylon Ring v 15 1 636853 Wiper v 16 1 667623 Nut 17 1 667914 Rod 18 1 667626 Washer 19 1 660761 Bearing 20 1— Spacer21 1 667609 Restrictor Cartridge q 22 1 671049 Seal Loader, Piston v 23 1 671052 Seal Loader, Retainer v667995 Service Kit v Included in Service Kit 667995.s Included in Nut Service Kit 668926.q Not included in Cylinder Assembly.Reference: S-7662.Restrictor CartridgeREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION667609Restrictor Cartridge 112701O-Ring21667611Plunger312841O-Ring41667610Plug – Special515716Jam NutBolt-On Pallet Forksq Includes items 1 & 2 only.Mounting Plates with Bolt-On Upper HooksREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION11680624Mounting Plate Assembly–LH q 21680623Mounting Plate Assembly–RH s 316002330Upper Hook–LH 41210491Upper Hook–RH 54768577Capscrew, M20 x 35q Includes items 3 and 5.sIncludes items 4 and 5.Bolt-On Mounting GroupClass IIREF QTY PART NO.DESCRIPTION678934Lower Hook Group12675968Lower Hook24667225Washer, 5/8 in. ID34667369Capscrew, 5/8 NC x 1.25 GR 5 Reference: S-3197.P A R T S O R D E R I N G L O G P U R C H A S E S E R I A L R E FC A S C ADE C U S T O M E R D A T E O R D E R N U M B E RP A G E N O .Q T Y P A R T N O .P A R T N O .D E S C R I P T I O N P R I C EDo you have questions you need answered right now? Call your nearest Cascade Parts Department.Visit us online at AMERICASCascade CorporationParts Sales2501 Sheridan Ave. Springfield, OH 45505Tel: 888-CASCADE (227-2233) Fax: 888-329-0234Cascade Canada Inc.5570 Timberlea Blvd.Mississauga, OntarioCanada L4W-4M6Tel: 905-629-7777Fax: 905-629-7785Cascade do BrasilPraça Salvador Rosa,131/141-Jordanópolis,São Bernardo do Campo - SPCEP 09891-430Tel: 55-13-2105-8800Fax: 55-13-2105-8899EUROPE-AFRICACascade Italia S.R.L. European Headquarters Via Dell’Artigianato 1 37030 Vago di Lavagno (VR) ItalyTel: 39-045-8989111Fax: 39-045-8989160Cascade (Africa) Pty. Ltd. PO Box 625, Isando 1600 60A Steel Road Sparton, Kempton Park South AfricaTel: 27-11-975-9240 Fax: 27-11-394-1147ASIA-PACIFICCascade Japan Ltd. 2-23, 2-Chome, Kukuchi Nishimachi Amagasaki, Hyogo Japan, 661-0978 Tel: 81-6-6420-9771 Fax: 81-6-6420-9777Cascade Korea121B 9L Namdong Ind.Complex, 691-8 Gojan-DongNamdong-KuInchon, KoreaTel: +82-32-821-2051Fax: +82-32-821-2055Cascade-XiamenNo. 668 Yangguang Rd.Xinyang Industrial ZoneHaicang, Xiamen CityFujian ProvinceP.R. China 361026Tel: 86-592-651-2500Fax: 86-592-651-2571Cascade India MaterialHandling Private LimitedOffice No.21, 3rd Floor,Lokmanya House,Plot No.44, Sr. No. 89/90,CTS No.950,Lokmanya Colony, Paud Rd.,Kothrud, Pune-411038Phone : +91 955 250 3060Cascade Australia Pty. Ltd. 1445 Ipswich Road Rocklea, QLD 4107 AustraliaTel: 1-800-227-223Fax: +61 7 3373-7333Cascade New Zealand15 Ra Ora DriveEast Tamaki, AucklandNew ZealandTel: +64-9-273-9136Fax: +64-9-273-9137Sunstream IndustriesPte. Ltd.18 Tuas South Street 5Singapore 637796Tel: +65-6795-7555Fax: +65-6863-1368cCascade Corporation 2017 10-2017。

P m o d R T C C ™ R e f e r e n c e M a n u a lRevision: October 17, 2011Note: This document applies to REV A of the board.1300 NE Henley Court, Suite 3Pullman, WA 99163(509) 334 6306 Voice | (509) 334 6300 FaxDoc: 502-218page 1 of 2OverviewThe PmodRTCC is a real-time clock/calendar powered by the Microchip MCP79410.Features include:• a real-time clock/calendar with lithiumcoin cell back-up • an I 2C interface• multi-function pin output that cangenerate a square wave • two available alarms • 128 bytes EEPROM • 64 bytes SRAMFunctional DescriptionThe PmodRTCC can communicate using I 2C via the 8-pin header J2. Digilent boardsimplement several different I 2C interfaces. For more information, see the Connecting I 2C Interfaces document available at .InterfaceAll communications with the device mustspecify whether to write to the EEPROM or the RTCC registers/SRAM, as well as a register address and a flag indicating whether the communication is a read or a write. This is followed by the actual data transfer.The PmodRTCC responds to two I 2C addresses. Address ‘1010111’ is used for access to the EEPROM, and address ‘1101111’ is used for access to RTCC registers/SRAM.The device is configured by writing to the registers within the device. The time registers can be set to specific values and a control register sets their functionality.A full list of registers and their functionality, as well as communication specifications, can be found in the MCP79410 datasheet available at the Microchip website.The I 2C interface standard uses two signal lines. These are I2C data (SDA) and serial clock (SCLK). These signals map to the serial data (SDA) and serial clock (SCLK) on the MCP79410.Power Back-upThe PmodRTCC has a holder for a 12mmlithium coin cell to power the RTCC and SRAM if VDD should ever fall below the operating point. In order to enable this power back-up, the VBATEN bit must be set in the RTCC registers. Compatible coin cells includeBR1216, CR1216, BR1220, CL1220, CR1220, and BR1225.Connector J2 – I2C Communications Pin Signal Description 1, 2 SCL I2C Clock 3, 4 SDA I2C Data 5, 6 GND Power Supply Ground 7, 8 VCC Power Supply (3.3V)PmodRTCC Reference Manualpage 2 of 2Multi-Function Pin (MFP)The MFP can be accessed via the 2-pin header J1. The MFP has an open drainoutput. To use it, an external 3.3V 2-10K-ohm pull-up resistor is required.The MFP can have several different functions including user-controllable output, alarmoutput, and clock frequency output, depending on the settings in the RTCC registers. Settings and functions are described in the MFP section of the MCP79410 datasheet.AlarmsThe MCP79410 has two alarms. Each can be set to trigger an alarm interrupt flag at a particular time, driving the MFP high or low depending on how the polarity bit is set.CalibrationThe Calibration register in the MCP79410 can calibrate the device to correct for inaccuracies of the input clock source. It can add or subtract up to 254 clocks from the RTCC counter every minute. For more information, see the Calibration section of the MCP74910 datasheet.Connector J1 – MFP Header Pin Signal Description 1 MFP Multi-Function Pin 2 GND Power Supply Ground。

PushbuttonGP SeriesSealed Ultraminiature Pushbutton SwitchesFeatures/Benefits• Ultraminiature design saves space • P rocess compatible, withstands mostsoldering and washing processes • T hru-hole and surface mount models available• S ealed construction—internal o-ringand epoxy base• R oHS compliantTypical Applications• T elecommunications andnetwork equipment• Computers and peripheral products • Instrumentation• Medical ApplicationsSpecificationsCONTACT RATING: 0.4 VA max. @ 20 V AC or DC max.MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL LIFE: 40,000 make-and-breakcycles at full load.CONTACT RESISTANCE: Below 50 mΩ typ. initial @2-4 V DC, 100 mA.INSULATION RESISTANCE: 109Ω min.DIELECTRIC STRENGTH: 500 Vrms min. @ sea level.OPERATING TEMPERATURE: –40ºC to 85ºC.SOLDERABILITY: Per MIL-STD-202F method 208D, orEIA RS-186E method 9 (1 hour steam aging).DEGREE OF PROTECTION: IP57; Protection against harmful dustdeposit, full-scale voltage protection, temporary immersion.PACKAGING: Surface mount switches standard in anti-static tapeand reel packaging per EIA 481-3, see page A-80 for drawings and reel information. Thru-Hole parts are shipped in trays.All models are RoHS compliant and compliant.MaterialsHOUSING & BASE: Glass filled nylon 4/6, flame retardant, heatstabilized (UL 94V-0).ACTUATOR: Glass filled nylon 4/6, flame retardant (UL 94V-0)with standard internal o-ring seal.SWITCH SUPPORT: Brass, tin plated.MOVABLE CONTACT: Copper alloy, with gold plate over nickel plate.STATIONARY CONTACTS Copper alloy, with gold plate overnickel plate.TERMINALS: Copper alloy, with gold flash over nickel plate.TERMINAL SEAL: Epoxy/Urethane. All terminals insert molded.NOTE: Any models supplied with B contact material are RoHS compliant and compatible.NOTE: Materials listed above are general specifications. Specifications available for specific and custom switches, consult Customer Service Center.CAUTION: PC mounting layouts and pads as shown are designed to be compatible with the latest equipment and reflow techniques. Care should be taken in the design and location of PC lands to suit individual needs. Orientation relative to reflow direction may significantly impact solder joint integrity.How To OrderPart number list is shown below. For individual part details, please refer to the following pages.Part Number (Part Description)Product DetailsGP11MCBE SPST Mom. PC Thru-hole, without support bracket GP12MCBE SPDT Mom. PC Thru-hole, without support bracket GP11MABE SPST Mom. PC Thru-hole, with vertical support bracket GP12MABE SPDT Mom. PC Thru-hole, with vertical support bracket GP11MSABE SPST Mom. SMT, with vertical support bracket GP12MSABE SPDT Mom. SMT, with vertical support bracketGP11MSA1BE SPST Mom. SMT, Half-Pitch, with vertical support bracket GP12MSA1BE SPDT Mom. SMT, Half-Pitch, with vertical support bracket GP12MSCBE SPDT Mom. SMT, without support bracket GP11MSV1BE SPST Mom. SMT, with horizontal support bracket GP12MSV1BESPDT Mom. SMT, with horizontal support bracketMOM. = MomentaryP u s h b u t t o nMOM. = MomentaryGP SeriesGP12 ModelGP12 ModelGP11MCBE SPSTMOM. = MomentaryMOM. = MomentaryP u s h b ut t o nGP SeriesSealed Ultraminiature Pushbutton SwitchesGP11MSA1BE SPSTGP11MSABE SPSTPushbuttonGP SeriesSealed Ultraminiature Pushbutton SwitchesTerminal nos.for reference only.PC MOUNTINGNOTE: Recommended for infrequent use applications onlyFor increased switch mounting strength, order, SV1 termination style with support bracket (see below).MOM. = MomentaryGP11MSV1BE SPSTGP12MSCBE SPDTP u s h b u t t o nGP SeriesSealed Ultraminiature Pushbutton SwitchesGP12MSV1BE GP11MSV1BEø0.059(ø1,50).069(1,76).157(4,00).945(24,00).299(7,60).079(2,00).453(11,51)FEED DIRECTIONFor part numbers GPXXSA1BE, GPXXMSABEFor part numbers GP11MSV1BE, GP12MSV1BEBFor part numbers GP12MSCBEREEL INFORMATIONOUTSIDE DIAMETER 13.00 (330,0)PILOT HOLE .512 (13,0)QUANTITY PER REEL600REEL INFORMATIONOUTSIDE DIAMETER 13.00 (330,0)PILOT HOLE .512 (13,0)QUANTITY PER REEL600REEL INFORMATIONOUTSIDE DIAMETER 13.00 (330,0)PILOT HOLE .512 (13,0)QUANTITY PER REEL600。

L73M- 3AP-QDN £39L73M-3AP-QDN,£39.50, shown smallerthan actual size.L74M-4AP-QDN,£48, shown smallerthan actual size.OPTIONS SELECTORL7-Nt i t sbuSl woB1-qt metal w/liquid level indicator (74)Metal w/ liquid level indicatorLong metal w/liquid level indicator (72)Transparent with guardTransparent (72, 73) L73M, L73C, L74M, L74C:Body:AluminumTransparent Bowl:polycarbonateGuarded Transparent Bowl:Polycarbonate with steel guardMetal Bowl:AluminumLiquid Level Indicator Lens(Metal Bowl):Transparent nylon(Pyrex®optional)Sight-Feed Dome:Transparent nylonElastomers:Neoprene and nitrile*Air supply must be dry enough to avoidice formation at temperatures below2°C (35°F)..50Notes:Models listed include PTF threads, manual drain, and metal bowl with plastic liquid level indicator.*If located downstream of frequently cycling directional control valves, order the optional bi-directional oil-fog lubricator for use under these conditions.**Typical flow with 10 bar (150 psig) inlet pressure, 6.3 bar (90 psig) set pressure and a 1 bar (15 psig) droop from set. †(74) Lubricators with 1 liter (1 quart) metal bowl: add 0.91kg (2.01 lb).Ordering Example: L74M-4AP-QDN,micro-fog lubricator with 1⁄4" port, PTF threads with uni-directional flow, transparent bowl with guard, £48.L73M-3AP-QDN,micro-fog lubricator with 3⁄8" port, PTF threads with uni-directional flow, metal bowl with liquid level indicator, £39.50.See accessories listing on page C-108.MODEL NO.*PRICE PORT SIZE (in)TYPE FLOW scfm** (dm 3/s)WEIGHT † kg (lb)L73M-3AP-QDN 39.503⁄8Micro-fog 60 (28)0.50 (1.1) L74M-4AP-QDN481⁄2Micro-fog154 (73)0.73 (1.61)To Order (Specify Model Number)MOST POPULAR MODELS HIGHLIGHTED!SERIES AB C D E F G STANDARD DIMENSIONS (in)72 4.337.520.75 2.52 1.61 1.97 1.8973 6.1410.040.98 2.76 1.85 2.68 2.4474 6.9710.870.98 2.68 1.85 3.15 2.91METRIC DIMENSIONS (mm)721101911964415048731562552570476862741772762568478074TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICSINLET PRESSURE: bar g (psig)L72 FLOW CHARACTERISTICS0 5 10 15 20 25 dm /sAIR FLOW0 10 20 30 40 50 60 scfmP R E S S U R E D R O P 0.80.60.40.20 b a r d108642p s i dPORT SIZE 1/4"2.5(36) 4.0(58) 6.3(91)8.0(116)10.0(150)P R E S S U R E D R O P 0.30.20.10 b a r d543210 p s i dPORT SIZE: 3/8"0 10 20 30 40 50 dm /sAIR FLOW0 20 40 60 80 100 scfm L73 AIR FLOWOIL-FOG FLOW CHARACTERISTICS10.0 (150)8.0 (116)6.3 (90)4.0 (58)2.5 (36)INLET PRESSURE:bar (psig)0.60.40.20P R E S S U R E D R O Pb a r d108642p s i dOIL-FOGPORT SIZE: 1/2"2.5(36) 4.0(58)10.0(150)6.3(90)8.0(116)INLET PRESSURE: bar (psig)0 20 40 60 80 100 dm /sAIR FLOW0 40 80 120 160 200 scfm L74 FLOW CHARACTERISTICSP R E S S U R E D R O P 0.30.20.10 b a r d54321p s i dPORT SIZE: 3/8"0 10 20 30 40 50 dm /sAIR FLOW0 20 40 60 80 100 scfm L73 MICRO-FOG FLOW CHARACTERISTICS10.0 (150)8.0 (116)6.3 (90)4.0 (58)INLET PRESSURE:bar (psig)2.5 (36)0.60.40.20P R E S S U R E D R O P b a r d1086420 p s i dMICRO-FOG PORT SIZE: 1/2"2.5(36) 4.0(58)10.0(150)6.3(90)8.0(116)INLET PRESSURE: bar (psig)0 20 40 60 80 100 dm /sAIR FLOW0 40 80 120 160 200 scfm L74 FLOW CHARACTERISTICSGCFEB #AD **** Optional Pyrex sight-feed dome.# Minimum clearance required to remove bowl.CANADA www.omega.ca Laval(Quebec)1-800-TC-OMEGA UNITEDKINGDOM Manchester,England0800-488-488GERMANY www.omega.deDeckenpfronn,Germany************FRANCE www.omega.fr 088-466-342BENELUX www.omega.nl 0800-099-33-44UNITED STATES 1-800-TC-OMEGA Stamford,CT.CZECH REPUBLIC www.omegaeng.cz Karviná,Czech Republic596-311-899TemperatureCalibrators, Connectors, General Test and Measurement Instruments, Handheld Instruments for Temperature Measurement, Ice Point References, Indicating Labels,Crayons, Cements and Lacquers, Infrared Temperature Measurement Instruments, Recorders, Relative Humidity Measurement Instruments, PT100 Probes, PT100 Elements,Temperature & Process Meters, Timers and Counters,Temperature and Process Controllers and Power Switching Devices, Thermistor Elements, Probes and Assemblies,Thermocouples, Thermowells and Head and WellAssemblies, 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阻抗参数理论一．阻抗参数的定义阻抗是电子领域使用最为广泛的一个概念，阻抗是表征电子电路、元件及制作元件的材料的重要参数。

阻抗以符号Z 表示，通常定义为一个器件或电路对流经它的给定频率下的交流电流(AC)的总抵抗能力。

阻抗是一个讨论交流信号的概念，直流信号仅讨论电阻概念。

直流电阻R DC ，有些场合为表示与交流电阻的区别，直接写为DCR 。

阻抗是一个复数，需要在复平面（矢量平面）上方能完整地描述，因此在有些场合也称为复阻抗。

复阻抗既可用直角坐标系以R+jX 形式表示，也可用极坐标系以幅值和相位角∣Z ∣∠θ形式表示，此两种坐标系所表示的参数是可以相互转换的，存在着图中所示的数学关系。

图1. 阻抗(Z)由实数部分（R）和虚数部分（X）组成图1为表示复阻抗的矢量平面，由实部（电阻，R ）和虚部（电抗，X ）组成。

阻抗的模Z 和其与横坐标之间的夹角θ可组成极坐标，图1还表示了R 、X 、∣Z ∣、θ之间的数学关系。

以下式表示： jX R Z +=， θj e Z Z =电阻R 为阻抗Z 的实部，在电路中起将电能转化为热能的作用，电抗X 的为阻抗Z 的虚部，在电路中起能量储存的作用。

阻抗模Z 表示复阻抗的绝对大小，θ为复阻抗Z 与实轴（R 轴）的夹角。

它们之间的关系如下：22X R Z +=， ⎟⎠⎞⎜⎝⎛=R X arctg θ------------------（1） θcos Z R =，θsin Z X =----------------------- （2）某些情况下，为数学运算的便利性而使用阻抗的倒数，表示为1/Z=1/(R+jX)=Y=G+jB , 这里，Y 称为导纳，G 成为电导，B 称为电纳，如图2表示，物理意义可以描述为一个器件或电路允许流经它的给定频率下的交流电流通过的能力。

图2. 导纳(Y)由实数部分电导G 和虚数部分电纳B 组成 同理，它们之间的关系可表示为：22B G Y +=， ⎟⎠⎞⎜⎝⎛=G B arctg θ---------------(3) θcos Y G =，θsin Y B =---------------------(4) 阻抗、电阻、电抗的单位是欧姆(Ω)，导纳、电导、电纳的单位是西门子（S）。