there-be句型专项练习复习进程
- 格式:doc
- 大小:42.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
there be结构期末复习专题练习(word版 ...一、there be结构1.— Look! Why are there so many people?— There are some policemen. I think there ________ a traffic accident.A. must haveB. can haveC. is going to beD. must be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看!为什么有这么多人?——有一些警察,我想一定出了交通事故。
根据句子结构可判断,此句是there be句型。
排除A,B;C答案是一般将来时态;根据情况判断,事情已经发生,表示一种肯定的推测。
答案为D。
【分析】考查There be句型。
2.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
3.—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,在书桌上有很多东西。
乱七八糟!——抱歉,妈妈。
我会收拾它们。
There be结构句式中,be的单复数根据be后面的名词的单复数确定,故选C。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。
Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。
/不,没有。
(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
人教版七年级上册期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(知识讲解+对应训练)专题19 There be句型60道There be 是英语中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。
There be结构是一种弱式强调结构。
There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。
There be 后面的名词是句子的主语, be要和后面的主语保持一致,若出现并列主语,要遵循就近原则。
There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box.There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box.1.结构1)肯定结构there be + 名词+ 地点/时间状语There is some juice in the bottle.2)否定结构there be 句型的否定结构在be后加not(any) 或no。
There are no books on the desk.= There are not any books on the desk.3)疑问结构there be 句型的疑问结构将be提前Are there any people in the room?1.There ________ two cups of milk and an apple on the table.A.is B.are C.have2.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?— There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.will be C.are going to be 3.There ________ lots of traffic on this road. You can’t drive so fast.A.are B.is C.has4.—Excuse me. Are there any banks near here?—No, there ________.A.isn’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.aren’t5.—Is there a library near here?—________.A.Yes, it is B.No, there aren’t C.Yes, there is D.Yes, there are 6.—There is going to ________ a football match on the school playground this afternoon, isn’t there, Mike?—No, but don’t forget we are going to ________ a class meeting.A.be; be B.have; have C.be; have D.have; be 7.There ________ a science fair in our school next Friday.A.have B.has C.will have D.is going to be 8.There ________ an English party in our school next week, isn’t there?A.is going to B.will be C.is going to be D.is going to have 9.Yesterday, there ______ nobody in the room.A.was B.were C.is D.are 10.—There ________ a football match in the sports centre next week.—Great!A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be 11.— Is there a basketball under the bed?—________. It’s under the chair.A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t 12.There ________ some ________ on the desk.A.is; key B.are; keys C.is; keys D.are; key 13.—Are there any girls on the playground?—________. There are some boys on it.A.No, there aren’t B.Yes, there are C.Yes, it is D.No, there isn’t 14.—There is no air or water on the moon, is there?—________.A.Yes, there are B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there isn’t D.No, there is 15.There is little water in the glass, ________?A.isn’t there B.isn’t it C.is it D.is there 16.There ________ great changes in our country since 1979.A.have been B.were C.has been D.are 17.There ________ not any water in the glass.A.has B.is C.are D.have 18.There is some ________ on the plate.A.apple B.bread C.banana D.sandwich 19.There ________ in the next room.A.is Tom B.are some boys C.are they D.is the boy 20.There ________ a lot of sheep eating grass at the foot of the hill, but we can’t see any ________ there.A.are; persons B.is; peoples C.are; people D.is; people 21.There ________ little milk in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.A.has B.is C.are22.Look, that’s our new school building. There ________ be old and low houses.A.is going to B.had C.used to D.used 23.—David, there ________ a sharpener and some books on your desk. Please put them away.—OK, mum. I’ll do it right away.A.is B.are C.has D.have 24.There is going to ________ a basketball match this afternoon.A.have B.watch C.be D.play 25.There ________ some children playing games in the park.A.is B.are C.has D.have 26.There ________ a talk about how to learn English by Li Yang tomorrow evening. A.was B.will be C.had D.will have 27.There ________ no bread in the fridge. Could you get some for me?A.is B.are C.was D.were 28.—What’s the matter, Jenny?—________ something wrong with my bike.A.It is B.There is C.I have D.It has 29.—There is some soup on the table, isn’t ________?—No, I think that’s water.A.there B.it C.that D.one 30.The weather forecast says that ________ another storm tomorrow.A.there will have B.there will be C.there has D.there has been 31.—We ordered beef noodles, but ________ any beef in the noodles.—Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.A.there isn't B.there is C.there aren't D.there are 32.There ________ some beef in the fridge. Let’s make some beef noodles.A.am B.is C.are D.be 33.There ________ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.A.is B.aren’t C.isn’t D.are34.—________ there any living things on other planets?—I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have35.I want to know if there ________ an English speech contest next month. If our school_________ it, I must get ready for it.A.will be; holds B.will be; hold C.will be; will hold D.will have; hold 36.There ______ a key and some pencils under Tony’s chair. ______ his?A.is; Are they B.are; Are they C.is; Is it D.are; Are these 37.— Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?— ________. You can take the No. 111 bus.A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there isC.I’m not sure D.Sorry, I have no idea38.There ________ a pencil and three books in my schoolbag.A.have B.are C.has D.is 39.There is going to ________ a basketball game on TV this evening. Let’s ________ it together.A.have; watch B.have; to watch C.be; watch D.be; to watch 40.—I can’t find my school things.— Look, there ________ an eraser and a dictionary over there.A.has B.are C.is D.have 41.There ________ a book show next week.A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will going to be 42.There ________ too much salt in the soup today.A.is B.are C.has D.have 43.There ________ some orange and snacks on the table, please help yourselves!A.are B.is C.have D.has44.—________ there any red paper and four knives on the table?— No, just some brown paper and three knives.A.Have B.Are C.Is D.Has 45.—________ there any food or drinks in the fridge?—I’m not sure. Let me have a look.A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have 46.There ________ a girl, two boys and three teachers in the room.A.be B.been C.is D.are 47.—What’s in the reading room? —There________ a desk and thirty chairs in it. A.am B.is C.are D.be 48.How many people ________ in your family?A.is there B.are there C.there are D.there is 49.There ________ a chair, a desk and a bed in this room.A.am B.is C.are50.There________a gift shop and three clothes shops on this floor.A.have B.are C.is D.has 51.There ________ some bread and apples on my desk.A.are B.is C.isn’t D.aren’t 52.—Mum, can I have something to eat?—Sure. There _________ some bread and a hot dog on the table.A.is B.are C.aren’t D.isn’t 53.—How many ______ are there in the room?—Three.A.water B.orange C.pictures D.rice 54.There ________ a bag and two books on my desk.A.are B.is C.have D.has 55.—Why are you so happy, Nancy?—Because there ________ a big sports meeting this Saturday.A.will have B.is C.is going to have D.is going to be 56.—Mum, can I have something to eat?—Sure. There ________ some bread and a hot dog on the table.A.are B.is C.aren’t D.isn’t 57.—Look! There ________ an English book and two exercise books on the desk.—Yes. They are Kitty’s.A.have B.are C.be D.is 58.There ________ books and books in this world. Some are good and some are not good. A.am B.is C.are D.be59.—Is there a bank in the neighborhood?—________. Look, it’s over there.A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, there is 60.There ________ some juice, two apples and a bottle of milk in the fridge.A.is B.are C.have D.has参考答案1.B【详解】句意:桌子上有两杯牛奶和一个苹果。
中考英语中There be句型知识点详解以及练习1)中考英语中There be句型知识点详解在中考英语中,There be句型是一个重要的语法点,用于表示“存在”或“有”的概念。
以下是关于There be句型的详细知识点及例句:一、基本结构和用法There be句型的基本结构为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+ 地点状语。
其中,be动词的形式(is或are)取决于其后的名词是单数还是复数。
当名词为单数或不可数名词时,使用is;当名词为复数时,使用are。
There is a book on the desk.(书桌上有一本书。
)There are some pens in the box.(盒子里有一些钢笔。
)二、就近原则在There be句型中,be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定,这就是所谓的“就近原则”。
例如:There is a pen and two pencils in the bag.(包里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
)尽管bag是复数形式,但由于最靠近be动词的名词pen是单数,所以使用is而不是are。
三、否定句和疑问句否定句:在There be句型中,否定句通过在be动词后加not来构成。
当be动词为is时,否定形式为isn't;当be动词为are时,否定形式为aren't。
例如:There isn't a cat in the room.(房间里没有猫。
)There aren't any apples on the table.(桌子上没有苹果。
)疑问句:将be动词提到句首,形成一般疑问句。
肯定回答用Yes, there is/are;否定回答用No, there isn't/aren't。
例如:Is there a TV in your bedroom?(你的卧室里有电视吗?)Yes, there is.(是的,有。
小升初六年级毕业复习There be 句型【There be 句型规则】1. 表示“某地有某物”时,一般使用there be句型;表示“某人拥有某物”时则使用have/has构建句子。
2.There be句型中,如果be动词后单独接单数名词或不可数名词时,be动词用is/was/will be(一般现在时用is, 一般过去时用was, 一般将来时用will be);3. 如果be 动词后面单独接复数名词时,be动词用are/were/will be(一般现在时用is, 一般过去时用was,一般将来时用will be);4. 就近原则。
如果be动词后边接一个以上的名词时,be动词由离它最近的名词决定;5. There will be句型,视情况可用There is/was/are/were going to be代替。
There was/were 句型可用There used to be代替。
一、用There be结构的三种时态填空。
1.There ___________ a model plane on the desk.2. There____________ two boxes of chocolates on the shelf.3. There____________ a sports meet next month.4. There ____________ two English books on my desk five minutes ago.5. There____________ only bread and water on the table.6. ____________ there any bojys in the teacher s’ office?7. There_____________(not) any ink in the bottle.8. ________ there____________ a new film at the school cinema tomorrow?9. There________ a model car under the desk yesterday.10. There_______ a lot of flowers in the garden next year.二、将下列句子改为疑问句和否定句;1. There is a library in the school.____________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________2. There are some English books over there.____________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________3. There was a map of Shanghai on the wall.____________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________4. There were ten students in the classroom yesterday afternoon. ____________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________5. There will be a film in the school tomorrow.____________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________6. There is some water in the glass.____________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________三、选择题1. There are two____________ and three____________ in the picture.A. sheeps…deersB. deep…deersC. sheep…deerD. sheeps…deer2. There are__________ on the desk.A. two box of pencilsB. two boxes of pencilC. two boxes of pencilsD. two boxes pencil3.There______ a box of eggs on the table.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are4. There will____________ a basketball match ____________ Class One and Class Two.A. be……betweenB. be…amongC. have…amongD. have…between5. There ____________ not any boats in the river.A. isB. wasC. areD. will6._________________ a few sheep behind the house.A. It isB. There areC. They are7. ________ an English film in our school next Saturday.A. There is going to beB. There will be heldC.There beD. There is going to have8. There are a lot of ______________ along the street.A. fruit shopB. fruits shopsC. fruit shopsD. fruits shop9. There__________ two books on my desk yesterday.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is10. There are four____________ in the big city.A. zoosB. zooesC. zooD. zoo’s11.There ________ left for us to eat today.A. isn’t anythingB. isn’t nothingC. isn’t somethingD. is anything12. There_______ no air or water on the moon.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be13. How many high-rises___________ in your neighborhood?A. are theyB. is thereC. are thereD. are their14. There used to _________ a river here.A. beB. isC. wasD./15. There__________ still some orange juice in the glass.A. isB. areC. beD. were16. How much money_______________ there in the box?A. areB. isC. beD. will17. _____________ blue pens.A. There areB. They areC. TheirD. Theirs18. There was__________ bread in the bag.A. not aB. no anyC. not anyD. not19. There used to ______________ a hotel there.A. isB. wasC. will beD. be20. _____________ there a group of children near the lake this time yesterday?A. WereB. AreC. WillD. Was四、将下列句子译成英文。
英语“There be”句型专题练习一、There be基本句型“There be”句型用于表示某处存在某物或某人。
其基本结构为:There be(is/are)+某物/某人+某地。
例如:1. There is a book on the desk.(桌上有一本书。
)2. There are some flowers in the garden.(花园里有一些花。
)请仿照例句,完成下列句子:1. 房间里有一把椅子。
_____________________________________2. 教室里有许多学生。
_____________________________________二、主谓一致练习“There be”句型中的be动词要根据其后的主语是单数还是复数来确定。
例如:1. There is a pen and two pencils in the box.(盒子里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
)2. There are some apples and oranges on the table.(桌子上有一些苹果和橘子。
)请判断下列句子中的be动词是否正确,并改正:1. There is some bread and milk on the table.()2. There are three boys and a girl in the room.()三、疑问句与回答将“There be”句型转换为疑问句时,只需将be动词提前,并在句末加上问号。
例如:Is there a computer on your desk?(你的桌上有电脑吗?)Yes, there is./No, there isn't.请对下列句子进行提问并回答:1. There are some books in the bag.(提问:______________________ 回答:______________________)四、否定句转换将“There be”句型转换为否定句时,只需在be动词后加not。
There be 用法(There be 句型译为:这里有.....)一.There be 句型的结构:1. There is +单数名词/不可数名词(a/an/one...)+地点Eg: There is a bag in the desk. There is some water(不可数) in the bottle.2. There are+可数名词复数(2个以上/some/many/so many/ lots of/ a lot of)+地点Eg: There are four cards on the blackboard.二.There be 句型转换1.否定句:在be动词之后加否定词not.2.一般疑问句:1.be动词提前。
2. there跟在后。
3.其他别忘记3.回答:肯定 Yes, there is/are. 否定 No,there isn’t/aren’t.*难点:肯定句中出现some时,在疑问句和否定句中要转变为any,表示“一些”。
三.。
Be动词是“is”还是“are”由离be动词最近的名词决定。
如果是单数名词或不可数名词,那be动词用is如果是可数名词复数形式,那be动词用areThere be 习题一.用be动词的正确形式填空。
1.There_______(be) some pencils in my pencil-box.2.There_______(be) a chair in my bedroom.3.________(be) there any water in the bottle?4.________(be) there any books in your bag?5.There _______(be) some juice and two apples in the box.二.句型转换。
1.There are five birds in the tree.否定句:_________________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________________________________肯定回答:___________________否定回答:__________________________2. There is some milk in the bottle.否定句:_________________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________________________________肯定回答:___________________否定回答:__________________________3. There are some books, a ruler and three pencils on the floor .否定句:_________________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________________________________肯定回答:___________________否定回答:__________________________4.There is some coffee in my cup.否定句:_________________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________________________________肯定回答:___________________否定回答:__________________________。
There be句型There be陈述句句型,常表示某处(某地)存在有某人或某物。
一、结构句型:there be(are/is/ was /were)+主语+介词短语......(1) there is+单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
(2) there are+复数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There are four apples on the tree.(长在树上)树上有四个苹果。
(3) there be sb/sth. doing sth. +地点短语...... 表“某地有某人正在做某事”There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
(4) there will be /there is going to be +名词+地点状语表“某地将会有某物”There is going to be a competition tomorrow at school. 明天在学校将会有一场竞赛。
二、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。
例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。
There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。
There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。
2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。
五年级下册There be句型知识点讲解和练习一、There be句型知识点整理:there be: 某地有某人或某物,强调“存在”①有There is a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔。
have/has:某人有某物,强调“所属”I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。
She has a book.他有一本书。
there be 某时发生某事②发生There was g lot of rain last night.昨晚下了很大的雨。
there be sb. doing sth.→有某人正在某事There are some children playing in the garden.在花园里有一些孩子们正在玩耍。
二、做题口诀①there be有特点,主语放在be后面。
②就近原则是重点,单数is复数are;③变否定be后not添;④变疑问把be提到there前;⑤肯定句中用some,否定用any;⑥时间,地点放句末,特别强调可前置。
三、常考点1.就近原则:如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时,be动词要和最靠近它的主语的单复数保持一致。
There be + 名①+名②+名③......There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There is a ruler and three pens on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺子和三支笔。
There are two apples and an umbrella on the shelf. 架子上有两个苹果和一把雨伞。
2.小学时态形式:①一般现在时:There is/are...There is some bread on the plate. 盘子上有一些面包。
②一般将来时:There is/are going to be...There will be...There will be an English test next Monday.四、专项练习1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
专项训练 there be结构的用法归纳练习一、there be结构1.The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:电视新闻报道称,后天将有暴雨。
A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在完成时。
由时间状语the day after tomorrow判定谓语动词用一般将来时。
故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
2.There _____ a teddy bear(玩具熊) and some flowers on the table.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一只泰迪熊和一些花。
there be+名词+其他,某处有某物;a teddy bear,可数名词单数,决定be的形式,要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构。
注意there be结构的就近原则。
3.There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午有个会议。
由句子结构可知,there be,表示存在,be 要随着名词单复数而变化。
根据将来的时间状语tomorrow afternoon,要用一般将来时be going to+动词原形。
空格后有可数名词单数a meeting ,be要用is,要用is going to be,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时的用法。
根据时间状语,确定there be时态。
4.There _______ some other reasons for him being late for the meeting.A. must haveB. must beC. can haveD. can be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他开会迟到肯定还有别的原因。
小学英语语法详解《There be句型》知识点+练习表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
(单数is复数are)eg:There is a table in the room.房间里有一张桌子。
There are some birds on the tree.树上有很多鸟。
一、There be句型的结构:二、There be句型的疑问句及回答(一)There be句型的疑问1.在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2.肯定回答为:Yes,there is/are.3.否定回答为:No,there isn’t/aren’t.eg:可数名词单数肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答:Yes,there is.否定回答:No,there isn’t.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?练习一、选择题1、There a meeting tonight.A.will be B.had be C.is going be D.was2、There a knock at the door just now.A.will be B.has been C. were D.was3、There a pen and two books on the desk now.A.are B.be C. is D.was4、There is_____on the floor.A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football5、There are_____on the floor.A.cat B.water C.boxesD.football二.用There be的正确形式填空。
初中 there be 句型专项解说与练习一: there be 句型基本认识1、定义: There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、构造: (1) There is + 单数可数名词 /不行数名词 + 地址状语 .(2) There are +复数名词 +地址状语 .注意事项: there 是指引词,在句中不充任任何成分,翻译时也不用译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词 be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它近来的那个名词一致。
如:①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和很多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
二: there be 句型的常考点考点一:各样句型转变1:变为否认There be 句型的否认式的组成和含有be 动词的其余句型同样,在be后加上not或no即可。
注意 not 和 no 的不一样: not 是副词, no 为形容词, not a/an/any + n.= no+ n.。
比如:There are some pictures on the wall.→T here aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→There isn't a bike behind the tre. = There is no bike behind the tree.2:变为一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
五年级上册第一、二单元语法there be 句型专项讲解there be 句型的基本结构为: There + be is , are + 主语+ 地点状语在……地方;意思是:在某个地方有某人或某物;1、肯定句形式为:is ﹢可数名词单数 / 不可数名词﹢地点状语There are ﹢可数名词复数﹢地点状语例:There be some milk in the glass.There be some apples in the tree.There be a book on the desk.There be a lot of books on the desk.There be a pair of shoes under the bed.2、肯定句改为否定句分两步:1在be is/ are 动词后加not; 即: is 改为is not isn’t ;are改为are not aren’t2若句子中有some 一定要改为any,其他内容不变 ;例一: There is a dog in front of the house;改为否定句There a dog in front of the house;例二: There are some dogs in front of the house;改为否定句There dogs in front of the house;练习: There are some buildings in the school. 改为否定句There buildings in the school.★there be 就近原则:如果there be 句型中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致;例: There ____ be a pie and two hamburgers on the plate.There_______be two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.There be some milk and apples in the fridge.There be some apples and milk in the fridge.3、there be 句型的一般疑问句修改步骤五步:1找出be动词is,am,are; 2将be动词is,am,are提前;3有some 变为any;4第一人称变为第二人称:I / we → you ; my / our → your ;me / us →you5 句号变问号,肯定回答用:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答用:No, there isn’t /aren’t.例: There are some girls in the room . 改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答与否定回答Are there any girls in the room Yes, there are . / No , therearen’t.练习:1 There is an apple on the table. 改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答与否定回答2 There is some milk in the bottle.改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答与否定回答4、特殊疑问句形式1、对主语提问;①对“人”提问,用Who is … / Who’s …如:There is a boy in the playground.对划线部分提问Who is in the playground 或 Who’s in the playgroundThere are some boys in the playground.对划线部分提问Who is in the playground 或 Who’s in the playground②对“物“提问,用What’s… / What is…如:There is a bird in the tree. 对划线部分提问What’s in the tree 或 What is in the treeThere are some birds in the tree. 对划线部分提问What’s in the tree 或 What is in the tree注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问一般都是用 be 动词的单数形式,但回答却要看实际情况;练习:There are some flowers in the school. 对划线部分提问 in the school2对地点状语提问,用Where is / are+主语如:There is a bird in the tree. 对划线部分提问Where is the bird 或 Where’s the birdThere are some birds in the tree. 对划线部分提问Where are the bird练习:There is a boy in the playground.对划线部分提问 the boy There are some boys in the playground.对划线部分提问the boys3对数量的提问:①对可数名词数量的提问,用How many +可数名词复数+are there+地点状语There are two birds in the tree. 对划线部分提问How many birds are there in the tree练习:There is a bird in the tree. 对划线部分提问in the treeThere are some boys in the classroom. 对划线部分提问in the classroom②对不可数名词量的提问用How much +不可数名词+is there+地点状语There is some milk in the fridge. 对划线部分提问5.小试牛刀:1.翻译:我的课桌上有一本书;改为否定句:are some dolls on my bed . 改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答is some milk in the glass.对划线部分提问4. There are some books in my bedroom. 对划线部分提问5. There is some milk in the glass.对划线部分提问。
there be 句型做题技巧在英语语法中,“there be”句型是一种常见的表达方式,它表示“存在”或“有”的意思。
掌握“there be”句型的做题技巧,可以帮助我们更准确地理解和运用这个句型。
首先,我们需要了解“there be”句型的基本结构。
它通常由“there be”+主语+谓语+其他成分组成。
其中,“there be”是引导词,表示存在或有的意思。
主语通常放在“there be”之后,谓语放在主语之后,其他成分可以放在谓语之后。
在做题时,我们可以根据题目所给的信息,按照“there be”句型的基本结构进行填空。
例如,题目中给出“There _______ a book on the table.”这个句子中,缺少了主语“a book”,所以我们需要在空格处填入“is”。
除了填空题外,我们还可以通过判断句子是否符合“there be”句型的基本结构来判断句子是否正确。
例如,“There _______ a book and two pens on the table.”这个句子中,主语是“a book”,谓语是“are”,但是句子中缺少了“there be”引导词,所以这个句子是错误的。
另外,我们还可以通过理解“there be”句型的含义来帮助我们更好地运用这个句型。
例如,“There _______ a lot of money in the bank account.”这个句子中,“a lot of money”是主语,“in the bank account”是状语,整个句子的意思是“银行账户里有很多钱”。
总之,“there be”句型是一种常见的表达方式,掌握它的做题技巧可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用这个句型。
therebe句型用法及配套练习个性化教学辅导教案Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd.个性化教学辅导教案学科:英语任课教师:赖细梅授课时间:2023年3月2日姓名年级性别课题 there be 句型知识点:there be 句型教学目标能力:熟练掌握there be 句型的考点并能快速准确答题方法:讲练结合难点 there be 句型与have句型的区别重点课前检查作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议__________________________________________ 考点:there be 句型的句型转换,主谓一致等。
there be 句型的用法一、there be 句型基本认识 1、定义:There be句型表示处存在物或人。
2、结构:(1)There is/was +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) Thereare/were +复数名词+地点状语. 注意事项: there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
课堂教学过程句子的主语是人或物,谓语动词be要与主语(人或物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
过程① There ______a bird in the tree. ② There ______a girl and two boys in the picture. ③ There ______two boys and a girl in the picture. ④ There ___ any rice in the bowl. A. are B. is C.is n’t D. aren’t ⑤ There ___ many apples on the tree last year.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is 要点: 1.就近原则;不定代词当三单。
专项训练there be结构专题复习(1)一、there be结构1.—Is Jim at home by himself?—No. There's another boy with him.A. playingB. playC. playsD. to play【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆独自在家吗?——不,有一个男孩在陪他玩。
固定句型There be sb./sth.doing sth.(+表地点的状语)表“(某地)有某人/某物在做某事”。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查固定句式There be sb./sth.doing sth.(+表地点的状语)。
2.There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一碗大份饺子。
there be句型,根据 a large bowl of jiaozi,作为单数,因此be动词用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。
3.There _______ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我书房的墙上有一张中国地图和两张照片。
本句为there be句式,there be句式遵循就近原则,a map是单数,因此be的形式为is,故答案是D。
【点评】考查there be 句式,注意就近原则的使用。
4.—There a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a look with me?—Sure. I'd love to.A. isB. haveC. are【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在我们学校有售书活动。
译林版中考英语专项训练there be结构专题复习(1)一、there be结构1.There were few types of cameras in this shop. ___________?A. were thereB. weren't thereC. were theyD. weren't they【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这家商店的照相机种类很少。
反意疑问句的构成,前面陈述句与简短的问句;两部分的人称时态应保持一致;前肯后否与前否后肯。
根据前句是there be 一般过去时的陈述句,句中有few,表示否定的含义,所以简短的问句要用肯定形式were there。
故选A。
【点评】考查反意疑问句的构成。
注意两部分的人称时态应保持一致;前肯后否与前否后肯。
2.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
3.There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在路两边有许多书,但是现在你看不到如此多。
there be结构表示有......,排除A、C。
therebe句型的用法大全附专项练习题及答案There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一、肯定句(单数名词和不可数名词用is/was,复数名词用are/were)There is a book on the desk. (单数)There are books on the table. (复数)There was a book on the desk. (单数,过去时态)There were books on the desk. (复数,过去时态)There is some water in the bottle. (不可数)There was some water in the bottle. (不可数,过去时态)二、否定句(在肯定句中的be动词后加n’t)There isn’t a book on the desk. (单数)There aren’t books on the t able. (复数)There wasn’t a book on the desk. (单数,过去时态)There weren’t books on the desk. (复数,过去时态)There isn’t any water in the bottle. (不可数)There wasn’t any water in the bottle. (不可数,过去时态)三、一般疑问句及其回答(把肯定句的be动词提前)Is there a book on the desk? (单数)Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there books on the desk? (复数)Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Was there a book on the desk? (单数,过去时态)Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. Were there books on the desk? (复数,过去时态)Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.四、特殊疑问句※(对划线部分提问)主语是物,用“what”提问:There is a book on the desk.What is on the desk?主语是人,用“who”提问:There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问,用“how many”:There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?对不可数名词的数量提问,用“how much”:There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五、There be 的其他知识点1、就近原则:be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
there be句型专项练习
Class Name Mar k ☆☆☆☆☆
A.用所给词的正确形式填空
1. There ____ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.
2. How many ____ (watch) are there in the supermarket?
3. There (be) some bread on the plate .
4. There (be) a pair of glasses on the desk
5. There (be not) any rice in the bowl.
6. (there be) some trees in our school.
7. (there be) any crayons on the book?
8. How many people (人)__________ (be there)in your family?
9. ___________ (there be) some rice in the bowl.
10. __________ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table.
11.___________ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table.
12. ___________ (there be) two beds in the room? No, ___________ .
13. (there be) two boxes of rice on the table.
14. ___________ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes, .
B.根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.水壶里没水了。
There water in the .
water in the .
There any water in the .
There any water in the .
2.操场上现在有学生吗?不,没有。
there in the now? No, . 3.餐厅里有一张餐桌四把椅子。
There four and a in the .
4.这附近有一栋旧房子。
an old house here.
5.碗里有些米饭。
some the .
6.这里有许多树吗?是的。
there trees ? , there .
C.按要求改写句子
1. There are twenty-four rooms in the building. (对划线部分提问)
2. There is a dog in the basket. (对划线部分提问)
3. There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
4. There are some flowers in the kitchen. (改成单数句)
__________________________ _____
5.There is some bread on the table.(改成否定句)
6. There are some books in the bookcase.(对划线部分提问)
D.根据所给话题写作(不少于5句)
Our classroom
★找出下列谚语相应的中文意思,将序号填在题前的括号内( ) 1.Where there’s a life,there is hope.
( ) 2.There is no royal road to learning.
( ) 3.There’s no use crying over split milk.
A.牛奶漏了,哭也没用。
B.学无坦途。
C.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
D.天下万物皆有定时。