2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习课时提能练：12 必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating

必修三Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.完形填空(2021·安徽省皖江名校联盟高三联考) In 2014, my boyfriend left me.What made it 1.C was that he decided to end our relationship in December, weeks 2.A both my birthday and Christmas.Dad sent me some money for the 3.B to cheer me up.With it, I could have done many 4.D things, such as adding it to my saving account, but I didn't. 5.B ，I bought myself French cooking lessons.I'd go to the lessons every 6.A morning, and our little group, 12 of us，would listen sleepily to 7.D of different recipes.Afterwards, we would 8.C with another student and try to make our dishes together, which usually 9.A to please anyone else.Each week, the same faces would 10.B to embarrass ourselves before the professional chefs and cook something that 11.C looked like French dishes.Although the classes didn't turn me into a 12.B they, as a matter of fact, gave me a 13.A to talk to people who weren't co-workers or friends, helping me 14.D about my self-pity.It gave me a(n) 15.C to take it easy on a Friday night, and get out of the house 16.D on a Saturday morning.The world can sometimes feel very cold and cruel, so we' d remember to 17.A ourselves, every once in a while.I'll always be 18.C to the few classes that I took.At a time when I was feeling so sad, it cheered me up to be 19.B and “irresponsible”．And 20.D I still don' t know how to prepare a French recipe properly, I'm still glad I got to eat, drink and laugh with all those friendly people.文章大意：作者在圣诞节和生日来临前失恋，世界很残酷，所以作者决定要对自己好一些，她报了一个学做法国菜的课程，虽然自己厨艺不精，但是在那里她收获了友谊，重新看到了生活的希望。

三言两语1.As everybody knows it , it is important to keep fit when we are young .2．The doctor advised that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of rising early .3．As far as I 'm concerned , we should develop healthy eating habits to build up our body . Only in this way can we have enough energy to study .1.均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼能帮助我们保持身心健康。

A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally ．2．毫无疑问，健康和财富都是必需的，但健康比财富更重要。

There is no doubt that both health and wealth are necessary , but the former is more important than the latter .[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1.diet n ．日常饮食vi .节食2．balance vt .平衡；权衡n ．天平；平衡3．slim vi .变细；减肥adj .苗条的；纤细的[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1．We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (customer )．2．He didn 't shout or swear ，but just glared (glare ) silently at me because of what I said .3．In order to be more charming and slimmer (slim ), girls tend to go on a diet .4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi.说谎5．customer n．顾客；消费者6．consult vt.咨询；请教；商量7．raw adj.生的；未加工的8．debt n．债；债务9．sign n．牌示；标记；符号10．glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀n．怒视；炫目的光4．Regular exercise combined with balanced diets (diet) is the healthy recipe for life. 5．Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts (debt).拓展单词1.curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心→curiously adv.好奇地2．weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n．缺点；弱点；虚弱3．strong adj.强壮的；坚强的→strength n．强项；长处；力量→strengthen vt.加强；巩固4．limit vt.限制；限定n．界限；限度→limitedadj.有限的→limitationn．范围；限制5．benefit n．利益；好[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1．Children are always curious abouteverything they see and hear.They will ask allkinds of questions curiously．To meet theircuriosity,_we'd better answer thempatiently.(curiosity)2．I can say it is of great benefit to shareyour feelings with someone you trust，which isalso beneficial to your mental health.(benefit)3．The natural resources we have arelimited．Therefore，we have no reason towaste the precious resources withoutlimit．(limit)4．We can't always combine work withpleasure, and the combination is hard to处vt .& vi .有益于；有助于；受益→ beneficial adj .有益的6．combine vt .& vi .(使)联合；(使)结合→ combination n ．联合；结合get .(combine )5．David has a strong body .He has the strength to do this hard work .We had betterstrengthen the relationship between us .(strong)阅读单词1.roast adj .烤制的 vt .& vi .烤；烘；烘烤2．hostess n ．女主人；女主持人3．discount n ．折扣4．digest vi .& vt .消化n ．摘要；概要5.admire vt .赞美；钦佩；羡慕6．spy vi .& vt .窥探；秘密监视n ．间谍；侦探7．sigh vi .叹息；叹气n ．叹息；叹息声8.breast n ．胸部；乳房10．fibre n ．纤维；纤维制品11．poisonous adj .有毒的12．obesity n ．过度肥胖13．flavour n ．(食物的)味道与气味；特性1．(安徽卷)The limits of a person 's intelligence are fixed at birth ，but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment .极限2．My bank balance has been getting a little healthier since I was offered a new job .余款；差额[短语　多维应用]高频短语1.lose weight 体重减轻；减肥2．cut down 削减；删减；砍倒3．put on weight 增加体重4．ought to 应当；应该[语境运用]　(填入一个适当的词)To keep healthy ，you ought ①to keep a balanced diet and try to eat less foods containing too much5．before long不久以后6．tell a lie说谎sugar and fat，which will make you put②on weighteasily.Therefore，you should cut ③down the amount of them.If you take my advice，I am sure you will lose④weight before⑤long.7.get away with受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚8．win...back赢回；重新获得9．earn one's living谋生10．in debt欠债11．spy on暗中监视；侦查12．glare at怒目而视[语境运用]　(填入一个适当的词) Since preferred to wear expensive designer clothes，he was often heavily⑥in debt.He had to earn ⑦his living by working in a factory.One day，he was caught stealing from the workshop.He apologized to the boss and got away⑧with stealing.From then on，he worked hard to win⑨back his boss' trust and respect.[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.否定词＋比较级，表示最高级含义“Nothing could be better，” he thought.就我而言，没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。

素能提升演练（十二）必修3 Unit 2Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Mary has been on a ______(节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.2．He pushed against that big stone with all his ________(力气)．3．There is a time _______(限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.4．The two men in the fight ________(怒目而视) at each other.5．You will ________(受益) a lot from morning exercises.6．Don’t be particular about food. A ________(平衡的) diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of ________(好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our ________(顾客)．9．These goods will be sold at a __________(折扣).10．I have ___________(查阅) a number of law books in the British Museum.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. She sat at the table, ___________________(看着窗户外面).2. Nothing is ________________________________（比待在家里听音乐更愉快）.3. I couldn’t ______________________ (容忍Tom 对我说谎).4. _______________ (你为什么不) tell her the news directly?5. Why didn’ t you ____________(和我商量) on such an important matter?Ⅲ．单项填空1. Their balanced diets became such a success that ______ Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui ______ more weight.A. before long; put awayB. long before; put outC. before long; put onD. long before; put off2. ［2012徐州模拟］If your knowledge can be in some way ______ with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. joinedB. unitedC. connectedD. combined3. Her son’s death in the crash was really a heavy blow to the mother. It was hard for her to ________ the grief from the loss of her devoted son.A. get aroundB. get overC. get rid ofD. get across4. ［2012北京模拟］A good teacher should leave some time for the students to ______ the knowledge.A．introduce B．receiveC．digest D．accept5. —I think we’ll give Bob a ring.—We ________ . We have been out of touch with him for ages.A. willB. mayC. have toD. ought to6. ［2012芜湖模拟］Before making any decision, _______ your family to find out which activities are most important to you.A. consultB. contactC. contentD. concern7. —Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________ because he doesn’t know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. fixed itC. had it fixedD. had fixed it8. When Jason failed to pay his bill, the network company ______ his Internet connection.A. cut offB. cut acrossC. cut upD. cut down9. ［2012亳州模拟］The manager had fallen asleep where he _______，without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied10. Companies are struggling to find the right ______between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.A. balanceB. processC. equalityD. pattern11. The weather is concerned with all of us because it ______ us so directly－what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A．effects B．guides C．thinks D．benefits12. —Who’s your favorite basketball pl ayer in China?— Yao Ming, of course. No one plays ________ .A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well13. As we all know，no one is perfect，and everyone has his own _______ .A．mistake B．weakness C．limit D．belief14. ［2012潍坊模拟］You’ve been so kind to us that we will always be deeply _________ . A．out of debt B．in your debtC．in trouble D．in danger15. _______ him and then try to copy what he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. WatchⅣ．完形填空［2012苏州模拟］You may have heard of Osceola McCarty, an 88-year-old woman in Mississippi who hadworked for over 75 years as a 1 woman.One day after she retired, she went to the bank and discovered that hersmall monthly 2 had grown to over ＄150, 000. Then to everyone’s surprise,she turned around and 3 almost all of the money to the University ofSouthern Mississippi (USM) for a 4 fund for students with financial needs.Immediately, she made national 5 .What you have not heard is how Osceola’s gift had 6 my life. I am 19years old and the first 7 of an Osceola McCarty Scholarship.I was a 8 student, and I was determined to go to USM. But I 9 being qualified for a regular scholarship by one point on the entrance exams, and a scholarship was the 10 way I could attend.One Sunday, I came across the story in the paper about Osceola McCarty and her generous 11 . The next day I went to the financial aid office, and they told me there was still no money 12 for me, but if anything came up they’d call me.A few days later, I was going out with my mother 13 the phone rang. I was told I had beenchosen to be given the first Osceola McCarty Scholarship. I was 14 !McCarty worked hard her whole life, washing clothes by hand. Now that she is 15 , she sits most of the day and reads the Bible, that is, when she is not getting rewards. Every time I go to visit her, she has a new 16 . She’s even gone to the White House. She is so happy and proud. We have tried to talk her into getting a VCR (录像机) so she can tape the programs and see 17 on TV—she just smiles.McCarty gave me much more than a scholarship. She taught me about the gift of 18 . Now I know there are good people in the world who do good things. She worked hard and helped others, and in turn she has inspired me to 19 when I can some day. So 20 I plan to add to her scholarship fund.1. A. cafe B. buffet C. laundry D. laboratory2. A. expenses B. profits C. wages D. savings3. A. returned B. donated C. delivered D. removed4. A. welfare B. project C. scholarship D. research5. A. customs B. headlines C. sympathies D. doubts6. A. affected B. formed C. disturbed D. ruined7. A. designer B. receiver C. contributor D. reporter8. A. considerate B. casual C. hard-working D. sensitive9. A. advocated B. avoided C. regretted D. missed10. A. normal B. wrong C. legal D. only11. A. gift B. idea C. decision D. plan12. A. left B. raised C. available D. enough13. A. since B. before C. though D. when14. A. excited B. shocked C. puzzled D. encouraged15. A. dismissed B. retired C. promoted D. transferred16. A. job B. hobby C. life D. award17. A. everybody B. everything C. herself D. us18. A. giving B. understanding C. receiving D. loving19. A. give back B. give in C. give off D. give up20. A. suddenly B. originally C. eventually D. graduallyⅤ. 书面表达随着英语和网络的普及，一些英语词汇被夹杂于汉语表达中，如用hold表示“能对付、扛得住”，用out表示“过时、陈旧”。

（福建专用）20１8年高考英语一轮复习课时规范练１２Unit 2 Ｈeａlｔｈy ｅａｔing 新人教版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(（福建专用）201８年高考英语一轮复习课时规范练12 Unit 2 Hｅaltｈy ｅａting 新人教版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Uｎiｔ 2 Healthy eatiｎgⅠ.阅读理解Ａ(2018·安徽蒙城一中、淮南一中联考）Ｍany of Nｅｗ Yoｒk’s finｅ-dining establiｓhmentｓｔake part in ｗhat ｉs ｋnoｗn as Restａuraｎｔ Week，aｎ eｖent held sinｃe 1９92 tｈat ｏｆferｓlｏcalｓ and toｕｒists thｅ opportunitｙ to eｎjｏy a ｍore ａfｆｏrdable thre ｅ—cｏurｓｅ cuｌinａry（烹饪的) ｅxperｉeｎｃｅ。

Ｆor a fiｘed luncｈ pricｅ of ＄２5,ｏr $38 foｒ dｉｎnｅｒ，tｈeｒｅ are 340 ｒesｔaｕrantｓ and ２８ types of cuisｉne(菜肴） to chｏｏsｅ from through Ｍarch 6．On aｎｙ other dａy ｏf ｔhe ｙear，ｓｕcｈｍeａlｓｃoｕld cost 2５ｐercenｔtｏ 50 peｒcｅnｔ more。

人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—必修3Unit 2新题型训练题：任务型阅读（共10小题）Do you love traveling? If the answer is yes, then have you ever thought about why? You may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. It will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possible have. A famous English author Francis Bacon (1561-1626) makes a point when he says that, “Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.”Evidence of leisure travel can be traced as far back as ancient Babylon. This year, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an international boundary before the end of this month. That means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. Around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.While the US and France remain the two largest destinations for world travel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast, which weren’t even on the world tourism map a decade ago. The top five destinations in the world, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, are Paris, London, New York, the Mediterranean, Turkey.Several factors have led to the boom in world travel. The prosperity (富裕) of people in Asia is one factor. People in Asian developing countries have lifted their incomes above middle-class levels in the past few years. And a lot of them have used their new wealth to travel. In addition, travel costs have been reduced thanks to the rapid development of transportation, and competition between airlines to give customers the best prices.参考答案：任务型阅读Geography food(s) Dating decades reachdestinations explosively/quickly/rapidly/fast resulting richer/wealthier Spent一、单句语法填空1．(2021·辽宁，语法填空)Move slowly，then be sure to keep ________ balance and don't let your body shake.2．It's great for women to have their children and jobs ________ (combine)．3．(2021·重庆，阅读B)Some people believe that they can't help ________ (put)on weight as they get older.4．It was by ________ (cut)down the cost that the factory made some money and got out of debt in the end.5．My husband must ________ (gain)weight.The sweater that used to fit him well is now too tight for him.6．(2021·新课标全国Ⅱ，阅读C)New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15，000 ________ debt.7．Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a ________ (good)boss. 8．He knew he could get through any emergency by doing ________ he could to the best of his ability.9．(2021·辽宁，七选五)As part of ________ healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day.10．They were so frightened that they had the light ________ (burn)all night.答案1.yourbined3.putting4.cutting5．have gained6.in7.better8.what9.a10．burning二、完形填空Leonardo da Vinci began painting the MonaLisa in 1503.He was working __1__ a special painting for a church at that time，__2__ the church painting was not __3__ well.An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second __4__ .This is the woman who __5__ be seen in the MonaLisa.All in all，the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci's __6__and it satisfied the husband.Da Vinci used __7__ and light in a clever __8__in the painting.Da Vinci loved science and__9__.Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状)in the MonaLisa.The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and __10__ shapes like __11__ even.Her __12__can be seen as a small part of a large circle.The woman in the __13__ is sitting on a balcony(阳台)，and __14__can be seen behind her.Da Vinci loved to study rocks，so these can be seen __15__ in his other paintings.The woman is sitting with her knees __16__the side.Her head is turned to look out of the painting.Her hands are __17__together in front of her.This way of __18__is now used by many __19__when __20__.The MonaLisa is a remarkable master.1．A.up B．inC．on D．about答案：C考查固定搭配，work on指从事某一件事。

A Test Paper For Unit 2 Book3 AliceI. Multiple choice ( 10 points)•Children have a natural ________ about the world around them; they are interested in everything.A.curiosityB. tasteC. concernD. way•You are working too hard. You’d better k eep a ________ between work and relaxation.•promise B. secret C. balance D. diary•English is my _______, so it is my best choice to work in an international travel agency.•strength B. talent C. ability D. skill•She pointed to her watch as a(n) ________ that it was getting late and she wanted to leave.•favor B. mark C. evidence D. sign•Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.•direct B. limit C. change D. improve•In this day and age, women can successfully ________ family life with a career.•reward B. start C. combine D. connect•My son, you are old enough to ________ your own living.•win B. gain C. take D. earn•My uncle hasn’t be en able to quit smoking, but at least he has ________.•break out B. cut down C. set out D. run out•It was really lucky for him to ________ only a fine of 2000 yuan after breaking the rule.•get along with B. get away with C. come up with D. keep up with •It’s generally accepted that parents _________ spend as much time with their children as possible.•should B. can C. must D. willII. Cloze (20 points)There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter. Every Saturday or Sunday night, my family and I go out and 11 the homeless people in the city.There is one 12 thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our 13 , my family and I do not eat. We do this 14 we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and 15 the food. We then 16 the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special 17 on the bags like “ God loves you〞.A lot of people 18 homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really 19 . Many people hate them 20 no good reason. In the beginning, when my family and I went out on the street, we had to 21 their trust. Later, as they 22 us every week, they started to trust us. We 23 know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have 24 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food, and 25 us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are 26 .We have become 27 close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times, he has told us a lot about his 28 . He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless, it makes me 29 what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad, and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless, and 30 in someone’s life.11. A. visit B. introduce C. save D. feed12. A. common B. exciting C. special D. embarrassing13. A. show B. journey C. vacation D. meal14. A. so B. when C. if D. because15. A. design B. prepare C. buy D. give16. A. pack B. cook C. fetch D. find17. A. passage B. saying C. note D. message18. A. please B. help C. love D. misunderstand19. A. helpful B. nice C. funny D. beautiful20. A. for B. at C. of D. on21. A. bring B. earn C. create D. share22. A. served B. told C. saw D. needed23. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. even24. A. words B. looks C. desires D. feelings25. A. change B. thank C. impress D. disappoint26. A. happy B. great C. surprised D. bored27. A. only B. too C. also D. really28. A. dream B. future C. life D. friend29. A. want B. appreciate C. keep D. think30. A. taking care B. watching out C. showing up D. making a differenceIII. Reading (20points)AChildhood obesity is out of control in this country. According to the Centers for Disease Control, 16.9% of all kids are obese in the US. Among 6-11-year-olds, 19.6% are obese (up from 6.5% in 1976-1980). Among preschool children aged 2-5, obesity increased from 5.0% to 10.4% between 1976-1980 and 2007-2021. Among adolescents aged 12-19, obesity increased from 5.0% to 18.1% during the same period. Are you filled with guilt(内疚) by the idea of filling their pumpkin heads with chocolate candies that could lead to their obesity on Halloween? It is out of control and time for us to make some difficult decisions about the role we play as junk-distributing adults. I know that we like to say that it is the parents’ responsibility to manage their kids’ food intake〔摄入〕…but let us lend a healthy hand!While it may not make your house the most popular on the block on Halloween, there are ways to stop the guilt: offer treats that don’t stick to their child-sized ribs (肋骨). I am suggesting a complete move, an out-of-the-ordinary move to dosomething different this Halloween. An act that will stop your guilt——to choose not to feed childhood obesity with candy. I am suggesting that you encourage acts of fitness and fun by filling children’s bags with exercise tools or just silly, kid-friendly toys that won’t make them fat. Guilt free? Certainly. Better for the kids? 100%.Don’t believe that Halloween c andy will not affect their weight. Much walking is required to “burn off〞a treat. Consider the following not-so-scary treats that you can easily pick up at a party or a dollar store! I found a lot of these at SmallToys .31. The writer wrote this passage to __________.A. introduce the weight problems in the USB. explain why Halloween is harming kids’ healthC. encourage adults to change their Halloween treatsD. teach us how to have a special Halloween with kids32. What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 show?A. The number of obese children has increased quickly in the US.B. America has the largest number of obese children in the world.C. American teenagers don’t need to worry about their health.D. One in five kids in America are overweight.33. The un derlined part “junk-distributing adults〞in Paragraph 1 here may refer to people who _________.A. advertise children’s food on TV.B. are overweight because of their dietsC. are responsible for children’s obesityD. give fatty and unhealthy food to children34. The underlined part “treats that don’t stick to their child-sized ribs〞in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.A. things that do not injure the children’s ribsB. food that don’t make the children very fullC. food that is easy for the children to digestD. things that help them exercise and lose weight35. What does the writer suggest people do in order not to feel guilty(内疚的)?A. Stop giving children treats.B. Give children better candies as treats.C. Tell children the harm of Halloween treats.D. Give children exercise tools or toys as treats.BRecently, I have realized that it takes a group of female friends to become a mother.When we first got Katie, I had only one close girl friend Loren, who was already a mom. The rest of my friends were still single or married without kids. We did not live close to each other, but I happily drove 45 minutes every week to see Loren and her daughter Claire. I remember telling Loren that I was struggling with the sudden jump from a busy career to motherhood, and she told me that it was normal to feel that.When Katie was five months old, my friend Beth had a baby boy, and several months after that, my friend Sharon had a baby girl. Slowly, I was building acommunity of mom friends. Seven years later, with three kids who go to different schools and have lots of activities, my circle of mom friends is large. There are mom friends from every walk of life who are walking me through my life.Interestingly, my mom friends have a wide range of parenting styles. Some believe in early independence; others do not even send their kids to preschool. I notice that they all have great kids. I used to think that watching others could teach me the right way to parent, but there is no such thing, because my friends have different beliefs, and the kids are doing OK anyway. The common factor is that the children are loved.What my girl friends are teaching me is how to follow my own mothering instincts(本能) so I can develop my own parenting style. They laugh with me when things go well and express support during the terrible moments. They bring food when a baby is born or a child is sick. Most importantly, they are there.36. When the writer first had Katie, she __________.A. seldom went out to see her friends.B. moved to live with her friend LorenC. was sure she could be a good motherD. was not used to being a mother37. What is the CORRECT time order of the following events?a. The writer gave birth to Katie.b. Sharon had a baby girl.c. Beth had a baby boy.d. Loren had a baby girl.A abcd B. dacb C. dcab D. adcb38. Paragraph 4 shows that the writer’s mom friends________.A. often tell the writer to follow their parenting waysB. seldom share their parenting experienceC. have the same belief in raising childrenD. raise their children in different ways39. What is implied about the writer’s mom friends in the passage?A. They are the most important people in the writer’s life.B. They are always there when the writer needs them.C. They love the writer more than her own family do.D. They don’t understand the writer’s parenting style.40. Though the writer’s mom friends have different parenting beliefs, they all_________.A. send their children to preschoolB. believe in early independenceC. teach her the right way to parentD. love their children very muchIV. Sentence completion. (20points)•That was really dangerous; any movement ____________________________ the bomb. (set)当时真的很危险，任何动作都可能引发了爆炸。

Unit 2微语法填空温馨提示: 加黑部分为复现前面知识1. My uncle helps people to stay strong and healthy at a fitness center by combining (combine) physical training with a healthy lifestyle. He does it because he himself has successfully lost weight(weigh) by exercising and now he earns(earn) his living by training others. Usually the amount of exercise for each trainee per day is limited (limit) to an hour or so. Exercising immediately after meals is forbidden as people need to allow their food to digest (digest). He also recommends every trainee attach importance to balancing(balance) work and life. He says it is obvious that eating proper foods and avoiding unhealthy habits can benefit(benefit) us a lot.2. Coke is addicted to gambling and now he is heavily in debt. He has no other way to earn his living so he cheated his friend of a large sum of money last week. Obviously, he intended to win back the money lost in the gamble, but in vain. Before long, he disappeared. Now the police are searching for him. Someone has been sent to spy on his house and family members. Once he turns up in his house, he will be arrested immediately. They won’t have him getting away with cheating and his friend will never forgive him for not having kept his word.3. I think health lies in exercise. It can build up our strength(strong). Besides, in order to keep healthy, we also should combine proper exercise and a balanced diet. Last but not least, we should cut down the amount of fast food we eat everyday, which can be of great benefit for us. I believe that no medicine is better(good) than exercise and healthy diets.4. The police have looked into the case carefully. With enough evidence, they believe that Jack and Stephen must have been involved in(一定是参与了) it. However, neither Jack nor Stephen(Jack和Stephen都不) admits that they stole the jewelry. The police will go on with the case, and won’t have them getting away with(侥幸逃脱) committing a crime.微语段填空1. I admire Wang Peng very much because no one in this district is better than(比……好) him in cooking. That is to say, he is the best cook(最好的厨师) in this district. In fact, he was once awarded first prize for his excellent skills. I have tasted his dishes in his restaurant and I think that I have never tasted better dishes (从未吃到比这更好的菜). It is obvious that he is a success as a cook.2. Yesterday I received a speeding ticket which I never looked forward to. BecauseI didn’t notice that the speed limit (限速) on that road is 80 kilometers an hour.I promise that next time, I will limit my car speed (限制车速)to less than that and I shall keep my word.3. Tom runs a grocery selling nuts, beans, pepper, mushroom and lemon. In order to promote sales, he will offer a discount(提供打折) every weekend, which makes his customers satisfied (使顾客很满意)and he also benefits a lot (受益很多)from it.关闭Word文档返回原板块。

课时质量评价(十三)必修第三册UNIT 2主题语境：优秀品行，正确的人生态度，公民义务与社会责任Ⅰ．阅读理解Jose Alberto Gutierrez's life would never be the same again after finding a copy of AnnaKarenina by Leo Tolstoy in the trash 20 years ago．It happened while he was driving his garbage truck through wealthier neighbourhoods at night and seeing books that were thrown away．It lit his desire to start rescuing books from the trash．He used to take home between 50 and 60 books every morning after his nine­hour shift that ran from 9 p．m．to 6 a．m．Eventually, he turned his book collection into a munity library for children from low­ine families．Colombia's capital city of Bogota has 13 million residents and 19 public libraries．However, these libraries tend to be far away from where rural and poorer munities live．The option of buying new books is non­existent for families struggling to make ends meet．Gutierrez's library is true representation of how one man's trash can be another's treasure．Having access to a library of books and being taken away instantly to another world while absorbed in a book is a luxury for the kids．“I think we are simply a bridge between people who have books and those who don't have anything，”he said humbly about his remarkable attempt．Gutierrez grew up poor, and his family could not afford to educate him beyond primary school．Nevertheless, his mother was an eager reader and read stories to him every night．Her love for books left a deep impression on Gutierrez, who never let a lack of formal education stop him from reading classics．He once said, “There's nothing more beautiful than having a book in your pocket, in your bag or inside your car．”Today, his library, titled “The Strength of Words”， occupies most of his home, and is piled from floor to ceiling with fiction and non­fiction titles．He has also roped in his family to expand this mission．Mrs Gutierrez, for example, selects and repairs the books her husband finds．As word began to spread about his amazing project, fifty­six­year­old Gutierrez earned himself the nickname “Lord of the Books”．In spite of all this, Gutierrez is not yet content to call it a day．He continues to search bins for reading material．1．What is Gutierrez by occupation?A．A public librarian．B．A professional driver．C．A trash collector．D．A shift worker in a plant．2．What is a luxury for the kids in Gutierrez's munity?A．Enjoying pleasure from reading．B．Having their own real library．C．The distance from public libraries．D．The choices of buying new books．3．What really motivated Gutierrez to start his library for underprivileged children? A．An assignment to rescue rejected books．B．A passion for reading since childhood．C．A pity on the underprivileged．D．A desire to make a difference．4．What is the best title of the passage?A．Lord of the BooksB．From Trash to TreasureC．The Strength of WordsD．A Bridge between PeopleⅡ．完形填空(2022·青岛一模)Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have got something about the 1 to two of her country's problems: garbage and poverty．It is called the Chip (薯片) Bag Project．The 26­year­old student an d environmentalist is asking a 2 of local snack lovers: Rather than throw empty chip bags into garbage cans, 3 them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the 4 ．Chip eaters 5 their empty bags at two locations in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers 6 them．After they disinfect (消毒) the chip bags in soapy hot water, they slice them open, 7 them flat, and iron them together．Then they use cotton and liners (衬层) from old coats to line the insides．It takes about four hours to 8 a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, 9 on whether they're single­serve or family size．Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has 10 110 sleeping bags．Sure, it would be 11 to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags．However, that's onlyhalf the 12 for Oleita．“We aim to make a(n) 13 not only socially, but environmentally，”said Oleita．It is worth 14 chip bags and using them to help the homeless． 15 ， they would land in the garbage．1．A．reaction B．solutionC．response D．thought2．A．suggestion B．permissionC．favour D．promise3．A．donate B．reserveC．sort D．change4．A．disabled B．elderlyC．homeless D．sick5．A．deliver B．drop offC．hand out D．reuse6．A．guard B．promoteC．place D．collect7．A．fold B．layC．cut D．hang8．A．sew B．designC．order D．clean9．A．concentrating B．insistingC．depending D．agreeing10．A．sold B．createdC．decorated D．received11．A．simpler B．coolerC．cleverer D．more formal12．A．project B．issueC．battle D．goal13．A．impression B．announcementC．impact D．decision14．A．recycling B．maintainingC．improving D．producing15．A．However B．BesidesC．Therefore D．Otherwise课时质量评价(十三)Ⅰ．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

郴州市安仁县八年级上学期物理期中考试试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）如图是用刻度尺测长度的实验，所记录的测量结果正确的是（）A . 5.3cmB . 5.25cmC . 3.25cmD . 3.3cm2. （1分）(2016·自贡) 下列课本中的实验在探究时都要反复进行多次，目的是为了减小误差的是（）A . 探究杠杆的平衡条件B . 伏安法测电阻C . 探究光的反射规律D . 探究浮力大小与哪些因素有关3. （1分） (2016八上·富顺期中) 一个木箱漂浮在河中，随平稳流动的河水向下游漂去，在木箱上游和木箱下游各有一条小船，两船到木箱距离相同，两船同时划向木箱，若两船在静水中划行的速度大小相同，那么（）A . 两船同时到达木箱处B . 上游小船先捞到木箱C . 下游的小船先捞到木箱D . 条件不足，无法确定4. （1分） (2016八·邵阳月考) 甲乙两物体运动路程之比是2：3，所用的时间之比是3：2，则它们的速度之比是（）A . 1：1B . 9：4C . 2：3D . 4：95. （1分）(2018·荆州) 2017年10月28日，荆州国际马拉松赛激情开跑. 这是荆州有史以来规模最大、影响最广的一次国际体育赛事，向世界展示了一个生态、人文、健康、创新、开放的荆州. 以下说法正确的是（）A . 某选手冲线后没有立即停下来，是因为受到惯性力的作用B . 运动员鞋底面刻有凹凸不平的花纹，主要是为了增大压力C . 奔跑中的运动员看到路旁的树向后退去，是以大地为参照物D . 某选手跑前1km用时5min，最后100m用时20s，该选手跑最后100m平均速度大6. （1分）下列做法用来改变音调的是（A . 老师用扩音器讲课B . 摩托车上装消音器C . 用大小不同的力敲击同一个音叉D . 依次敲击装有不同高度水的瓶子7. （1分） (2017八上·越秀期中) 学习物理要以事实为依据来说话，不能想当然，更不能死记硬背．如图所示，相同的水下录音装置、录下海里同一位置的鲸发出的同一段声音．录到的只有低音，录到的有高、低音．换用其它发声体，多次试验结果也差不多．由此我们可以推测：在海洋中能传播较远距离的声音是（）A . 音调较高的B . 频率较低的C . 能量较大的D . 响度较大的8. （1分） (2018八上·宝安期中) 关于声音的发生和传播，下列说法中正确的是（）A . 一切发声的物体都在振动B . 声音可以在真空中传播C . 只要物体振动，就能听到它发出的声音D . 在空气中声音的速度与的速度光相同9. （1分）(2016·无锡) 关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（）A . 声音可以在固体中传播B . 声音传播的速度与温度无关C . 声音在真空中传播的速度最快D . 只要物体振动，我们就一定能听到声音10. （1分）某同学使用温度计测液体的温度，下面实验过程中错误的一项是（）A . 观察所要使用的温度计，了解它的测量范围和分度值B . 使温度计的玻璃泡跟被测液体充分接触C . 将温度计从被测液体中取出拿到灯光下读数D . 当温度计内液面稳定时才读数，且视线必须与液面相平11. （1分） (2019八上·灵石期中) 据网上消息，在俄罗斯符拉迪沃斯托克，冬季温度低至零下十几摄氏度。

2021届高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练12Unit2Healthyeating新人教版必修32021050814Ⅰ. 阅读明白得(2021·吉林省双辽市)London's newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However, not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire(尖顶). He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren't regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin, sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name：the Shard. Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts(桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.The Shard has 87 floors. At the top, there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five－star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and offices.Before building work began, a lot of people didn't want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall sky scraper might be good in a city like New York, but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration, only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4，500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.Other critics don't like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain, however, that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.1. London's newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of ________．A. its costB. its sizeC. its shapeD. its height2. When he designed the Shard, Piano wanted it to ________．A. change London's skylineB. inherit London's traditionC. imitate the Egyptian styleD. attract potential visitors3. The critics who refer to social division think the Shard ________．A. is only preferred by the richB. is intended for wealthy peopleC. is far away from the poor areaD. is popular only with Londoners4. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. The Shard：Cheers and ClapsB. The Shard：Work of a Great ArchitectC. The Shard：New Symbol of London?D. The Shard：A Change for the Better?答案与解析【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语一轮复习练案新人教版：UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUESⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·太原高三阶段测评)A science teacher from rural Kenya who gives away most of his salary to help poorer students has been awarded the title of the world’s best teacher and $1 million, beating 10,000 nominations (提名)from 179 countries. Peter Tabichi,36，a maths and physics teacher at Keriko Secondary School in Pwani village，has won the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize 2019.Tabichi gives away 80% of his income to help the poorest students at the poorly-equipped and overcrowded school who could not otherwise afford uniforms and books.More than 90% of his students are from poor families and almost a third are orphans or have only one parent.Many students have to walk 7 km along roads that can become impassable in the rainy season to reach the school and the area can be affected by drought and starvation.Despite only having one computer, a poor Internet connection and a student-teacher ratio of 58：1，Tabichi started a “talent nurturing club” and expanded the sch ool’s science club，helping students design research projects of such high quality that many now qualify for national competitions.His students have taken part in international science competitions and won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry after using local plant life to generate electricity(发电)．Tabichi and his four colleagues also give struggling students one-to-one tuition in maths and science, visiting students’ homes and meeting their families to identify the challenges they face.Accepting th e prize, Tabichi said Africa’s young people would no longer be held back by low expectations. “Africa will produce scientists，engineers and entrepreneurs whose names will be one day famous in every corner of the world，”he said.语篇解读：文章讲述了来自肯尼亚乡村的教师Tabichi为帮助贫困学生捐赠了自己的大部分工资，并帮助学生设计研究项目且取得了一定成就，在2019年他被评选为“世界上最好的教师”并获得了100万美元奖金。

2021年高三一轮复习新人教版必修3第2单元练习英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1． If this bridge can't be repaired, ____ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas.A． what B． itC． as D． which2．Sometimes people just believe what they see, ______the reality may be different.A．as if B．even thoughC．since D．unless3．—What should I wear to attend his wedding party?—Dress ________ you like.A．which B．howeverC．whatever D．how4．The player won our respect ______ he was far behind the others.A．ever since B．so thatC．even though D．as though5．______he wants to write back,we have sent a stamped addressed envelope.A．Unless B．Even ifC．In case D．As long as6．The family were holidaying in the country _______ the rain poured down.A．when B．asC．while D．since7．She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves. A． if B． unlessC． after D． when8．We need some more facts and figures ______ we make the final decision. A． since B． beforeC． after D． until9．____ you call me to say you are not coming, I will see you at the theatre at five this afternoon．A． Though B. WhetherC. UnlessD. Until10． You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.A． so that B． even ifC． in case D． now that二、用单词的适当形式完成短文Dear fellow students,May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. As we know,waste11．(become) common scenes on campus. Some pour the remains of a meal when there is still much12．(leave);13．simply walk away after washing hands, leaving the water14．(run); students leave the classroom every day15．noticing whether fans are switched off. Hasthrift(节俭)，one of the most national tradition16．developed from our long historygone?17．so, find it back!We don’t have to take great pains to control waste, but action and a grateful heart are needed; thank the water that runs through our fingers, and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water18．(short); thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas, children share a dim(昏暗的) lamp19．(read); thank all the paper we are able to use, for trees are cut down to satisfy20．needs; thank everything nature can offer and everything we can own.Live and act, so the tradition of thrift will never fade.三、完形填空I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They 21 their meal, took a table near the window and started 22 food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries and one drink. The man 23the food into two halves and carefully placed 24 before his wife.He took a sip of the drink. His wife also took one and then 25 the cup down between them. “That26 old couple. All they can 27 is one meal for the two of them,” thought I. 28 the man began to eat his French fries, I 29 to my feet, went over and said that I was 30 to buy another meal for them. But he 31 refused me and said that they made it a 32 to share everything.33 , the lady didn’t take a bite. She sat there34 her husband eat, and taking turns sipping the drink. Again I 35 to buy them something but was refused. When the man finished eating and was 36 his face with a napkin, I 37 no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time 38 being politely refused, I asked the lady 39 , “Madam, why aren’t you eati ng? You said that you share everything. 40 is it that you are waiting for?” “The teeth,” she answered.21．A．served B．requested C．collected D．ordered 22．A．carrying B．taking C．fetching D．bringing 23．A．divided B．cut C．changed D．formed 24．A．it B．this C．that D．one 25．A．got B．gave C．set D．turned 26．A．funny B．crazy C．strange D．poor 27．A．afford B．pay C．demand D．choose 28．A．While B．Since C．As D．Until 29．A．came B．struggled C．rushed D．rose 30．A．anxious B．willing C．satisfied D．quick 31．A．warmly B．proudly C．kindly D．seriously 32．A．way B．habit C．case D．model 33．A．Surprisingly B．Sadly C．Shockingly D．Bitterly 34．A．seeing B．noticing C．watching D．finding 35．A．wanted B．offered C．planned D．attempted 36．A．wiping B．touching C．bathing D．washing 37．A．should B．could C．might D．would 38．A．In B．before C．After D．With 39．A．curiously B．carefully C．naturally D．plainly 40．A．How B．Who C．Why D．What四、提纲类作文41．你经常与父母交流吗？调查显示大部分中学生与父母交流正常，但也有少数中学生不能与父母进行有效沟通。

精品 文档 可修改 欢迎下载单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A ）必修三 Unit 1-Unit 2注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

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第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项。

AMother Teresa was born on August 26th, 1910 in Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthdayas 27th of August because it was the day of her baptism(洗礼), which was always more important to herthan her birthday. For her work with the poor around the world, she received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize.In 1928, she accepted a religious order and took the name Teresa. The order immediately sent her toIndia. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta. In 1948 the Catholic(天主教的) Church agreed herrequest and let her enter the convent(女修道院) and she began to work for the poor people. She became anIndian citizen in the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. Theorganization provided food for the poor people and then she set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, andhomes for the sick and the dying poor. It now has branches in 50 Indian cities and 30 other countries.Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with thepoor people. On September 5th,1997, Mother Teresa passed away, but she will continue to inspire peopleall over the world through her lasting present of love and faith.21. From the text we can infer that Mother Teresa _______.A. had her name Teresa when she was very youngB. devoted herself to the poor all her lifeC. was born in India and lived there for most of her timeD. received the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties 22. Which of the following is the correct order of Teresa’s experiences? a. She became an Indian citizen. b. She began to work for the poor. c. She began teaching in Calcutta. d. She became a nun. e. She set up a religious organization. A. c-b-d-a-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. a-b-d-c-e D. a-c-b-d-e 23. The author writes the text mainly to _______. A. let us know Mother Teresa was a great woman B. tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize C. give us some information about D. prove that a woman can also do great work for the poor B For 80 years, Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade has kicked off the holiday season with glorious bands, balloons and floats(花车), and for one day, it has transformed New York City into a living comic book. The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade presented by Macy's Department Store. It was first held in 1924. It was organized by Macy's employees, most of whom were first-generation immigrants(移民), who wanted to celebrate holidays like they did in Europe. The employees dressed in costumes(盛装) and marched on the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo. With an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such a success that Macy's declared it would become an annual event. In 1927 Felix, the Cat became the first parade balloon to float over the city. Large animal-shaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. These giant signature(特有的) balloons are by far the biggest attraction of the parade. Each year sees parade balloons adding new characters from comic strip characters to timeless toys. One tradition long gone is the releasing of the balloons after the parade. They would float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward if he or she returned the balloon or its remains to Macy's. The parade has gone on every year except during World War Ⅱ when, aside from not having much to此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号精品文档可修改欢迎下载cheer about, the helium(氦气) air and rubber used for the balloons were needed for the war effort.When the parade returned in 1945, it was televised in New York for the first time and also traveled its current route for the first time.Nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) will nationwide broadcast it live from 9 a. m. to noon. The NBC has even earned several Emmy Awards for this program.As always, the parade will end with a visit from Santa Claus. The joyful old man will get settled in Macy's Department Store after the parade to start a- month- long search for who's been naughty and who's been nice.24. The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade originated from the fact________.A. the first European immigrants showed thanks to the Indians for their helpB. Macy's Department Store hoped to thank its employees for their devotionC. the first European immigrants showed their traditional celebration of holidaysD. the employees of Macy's Department Store showed thanks to the store25. The parade wasn't held once. The reason is that________.A. people had to do other more important things that timeB. it was forbidden by the government that timeC. people couldn't afford the expensive parade that timeD. a great misfortune prevented it from going on that time26. According to the text, the following are true EXCEPT that________.A. about two hundred and fifty thousand people participated in the first paradeB. large animal- shaped balloons are one of the attractions in the paradeC. the visit from Santa Claus marks the end of the paradeD. the television's live broadcast makes the parade more popular27. The underlined word “kicked off” in the first paragraph means“________”.A. put offB. opened upC. dropped outD. turned intoCFor anyone still doubting the belief that our emotions influence our physical health, a new study from New Zealand should be able to settle the matter. It reports that the physical wounds of healthy seniors healed more quickly if they wrote about their most upsetting experiences.This confirms the results of a 2010 study, and extends those findings to cover older adults — a group that is likely to suffer wounds (as from surgery), and one with less access to other ways of lowering tension (such as exercise).Reported in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, a research team l ed by the University of Auckland’s Elizabeth Broadbent made a study featuring 50 healthy adults ranging in age from 64 to 97. They were asked to write for 20 minutes per day for three consecutive(连续的) days.Half were asked to write about the most upsetting experience in their life, describing their deepest thoughts, feelings, and emotions about the events, ideally not previously shared with others. The others were asked to write about their daily activities without mentioning emotions, opinions or beliefs.Two weeks after the third day of writing, all participants received a standard 4mm skin biopsy(皮下活体组织检查) on their inner arm. The very tiny wounds caused by the biopsy were photographed regularly over the following days to determine the rate at which they healed.On the 11th day after the biopsy, the wounds completely healed on 76.2 percent of those who had done the expressive writing. That was true of only 42.1 percent of those who had written about everyday activities.“The biological and psychological mec hanisms(机体) behind this effect remain unclear,” the researchers wrote, noting that those who had done the expressive writing did not report lower stress levels or fewer depressive symptoms than the others in the control group. Even if they weren’t consciou sly aware of feeling more relaxed or positive, the expressive writing appeared to have caused some sort of bodily reaction — probably involving their immune systems — that hastened their recovery.28. What was the difference between the two groups of participants in the study?A. What they wrote.B. Where they wrote.C. When they wrote.D. How often they wrote.29. According to the text, the experiment lasted __________.A. about three daysB. about a monthC. about two weeksD. about ten days30. The underlined word “hastened” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. speededB. showedC. limitedD. ruined精品文档可修改欢迎下载31. What would be the best title of the text?A. Sharing with others can reduce stress.B. Skin biopsies are likely to cause wounds.C. Expressive writing heals physical wounds.D. Upsetting experiences influence our emotions.DNext time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee, you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking.Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer(IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65℃, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus(食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70℃ or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America.In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverage(饮料) at very high temperatures.In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60℃.And they often add milk which lowers the temperature greatly. However, tea-drinkers in Iran and mate-drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70℃.The researchers find that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot, they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat.The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization (WHO) listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic(致癌的). The WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink.The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.32. What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries?A. Smoking.B. Alcoholic drinks.C. Unhealthy vegetables.D. Hot drinks. 33. Where do tea-drinkers like adding milk?A. In China.B. In Iran.C. In Europe.D. In South Africa .34. What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean?A. sweet.B. cold.C. hot .D. tasteless.35. Which of the following descriptions is TRUE?A. Once, the WHO thought coffee would cause cancer.B. Drinks below 60℃ can cause esophagus cancer.C. Temperature should not be the cause of cancer.D. Drinking milk is a much healthier way to keep away from cancer.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

课时知能训练Ⅰ.阅读理解More and more people are coming under the umbrella of fatness in modern times.Not just adults，but even children are getting overweight.Today some of the new-born babies are also born fat.It has been proved that the people living in the developed Western countries are more likely to become overweight.There are a number of causes behind this.The people in the developed countries including the United States almost enjoy all the comforts of life.Almost all the things in the lives of the people living in these countries are at their fingertips.A very limited amount of movement and physical effort is required to do any kind of job.Because of the fact that these countries are quite developed，most of the jobs that the people take up are desk jobs.So the lifestyle of them is just around the office desk.Most of the developed Western countries are cold ones.Nature demands that people eat the food that can somehow make them stand the coldness.Therefore，wine fatty dairy products，bread，junk food and red meat become an important diet in these countries.However，the blame cannot be entirely put on the unhealthy eating habits of the people.Technology allows them to import almost all the foods products that they do not grow.Although some healthy food are grown in the countries nowadays，the quantity is very limited.It is not enough to meet the demand.So when they are not available and fatty foods are cheaper，then people prefer to go for the eating habit that they have always been following.1．According to Paragraph 2，most people in the developed countries do________jobs.A．physical B．managementC．desk D．tiring【解析】细节理解题。

课时提升作业十二必修3Unit 2Healthy eating(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThe effect of drinking coffee on health has long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behaviors. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California San Francisco,daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harms of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake. ”【文章大意】本文讲述的是每天饮用适量的咖啡对身体有益, 过度饮用咖啡则会对身体健康造成危害, 并引发一些疾病。

素能提升演练（十二）必修3 Unit 2Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Mary has been on a _____ (节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight. 2．He pushed against that big stone with all his ______ (力气)．3．There is a time _____ (限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.4．The two men in the fight ______ (怒目而视) at each other.5．You will _______ (受益) a lot from morning exercises.6．Don’t be particular about food. A _______ (平衡的) diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _______ (好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our ________ (顾客)．9．These goods will be sold at a _______ (折扣).10．I have _______ (查阅) a number of law books in the British Museum.Ⅱ．完成句子1. Having failed in the exam, he went home ____________，as his parents had a great expectation of him. (feel)考试没及格，他忐忑不安地回了家，因为他父母对他期望很高。

2. Full of curiosity, Wang Peng ______________ Yong Hui’s restaurant. (walk)出于好奇，王鹏走进了雍慧的饭店。

高考提能练Unit 2 仿真检测机敏拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What's the original price of the jacket?A．$120.B．$170.C．$240.2．Where does this conversation take place?A．At a restaurant.B．At an airport.C．At a theater.3．What do they need to buy?A．Beef and tomatoes.B．Onions and potatoes.C．Onions and beef.4．What does the girl suggest the boy do?A．Buy a guitar.B．Find a part-time job.C．Pay more attention to study.5．What will the man do on Saturday evening?A．Go to the cinema.B．Have music lessons.C．Stay at home.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Who is the man most probably?A．A hotel receptionist.B．A taxi driver.C．A tour guide.7．How much tip did the man get? A．3.50 dollars.B．2.50 dollars.C．1.50 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

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课时提升作业十二必修3Unit 2Healthy eating(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AIt is said that there’s no such things as a free lunch, but even if you manage to beg a bargain meal, it will not taste as good as a more expensive choice, according to scientists.A new study has found that restaurant goers who pay more for the food is tastier than offered for a smaller price. The experts think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their perception(感知) of how food tastes.Scientists at Cornell University studied the eating habits of 139 people who enjoy an Italian buffet in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to rate how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.The experiment showed that the people who paid $8 enjoyed their meal 11% more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Interestingly those that paid for the $4 buffet said they felt guiltier about loading up their plates and felt that they overate. However, the scientists said that both groups ate around the same quantity of food in total.Brian Wansink, a professor of consumer behavior at the university, said, “we were fascinated to find that pricing has little effect on how much one eats, but a huge effect on how you interpret the experience. ” He thinks that people enjoyed their food more as they associated cost with quality and that small changes to a restaurant can change how tasty people find their meals.In a previous study, researchers from the university showed that people who eat in bright lighting consume more than eat in less brightly lit areas.【文章大意】俗话说天底下没有免费的午餐, 但科学家表示, 即使你享用了便宜的饭菜, 它的味道也没有昂贵饭菜好吃。