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achieves nothing.
In fact, you can see many such examples in life. Just as the old saying goes, “Diligence leads to success, while laziness results in failure.” Some of my classmates are definitely
they will open their hearts to you. 3. Not only does James do his work well , but (also) he
helps others with their work. 4. He is not speaking English, but he is speaking
9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.
10. I was just leaving when the telephone rang. 11. Either you are right, or he is right.
③乌龟赢得了比赛,而兔子输了比赛。 The tortoise won the race whilethe hare lost the race.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
注意： • but不与although ,though连用。 • 副词however(然而)也表示转折关系
➢ 我很穷但是我很快乐。
I’m very poor _b_u_tI’m very happy. Altho_u_g_h_ I’m very poor, I’m very happy.
4. 表示因果的并列连词：for(因为), so(所以, 因此)
① 他很受学生欢迎，因为他是一个好老师。
He is very popular with students, for he is a good teache. r
② 他人很好，所以我们都喜欢他。
He is kind ,
so we like him. .
In my opinion, diligence plays a very important role in life.
Not only should we study hard but
we should practice
a lot to achieve our goals.
Learning English is not an easy job at all. First, you must keep on listening to English materials every day __fo_r_ listening is the basic part of English learning. Second, you should practice reading _o_r_ you will get slow in the understanding of passages. Third, it is of great importance to recite English in the morning _a_n_d_ it’s also good for you to read aloud in your spare time. Fourth, writing is necessary, _b_u_t_ you don’t have to write a lot so long as you learn the skills of every kind of writing. Finally, you should keep calm when you meet with difficulties _a_nd__ never give up.
改错
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside .My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
并列句
• 由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的 句子叫并列句。
• 并列句的基本句型： 简单句+并列连词/连接副词+简单句
常用的并列句有：
1. 表示联合： 2. 表示转折： 3. 表示选择： 4. 表示因果： 5. 表示时间：
并列连词的意义和用法:
1.表示联合的并列连词：and(同, 和), not only...but (also)...(不仅…而且…) , neither...nor...(既不…也不…)
注意：so不与because连用。 此外，连接副词therefore, thus 也表因果。
• 1.B_e_c_a_u_se_he is kind , we like him.
• 2. He is kind;t_h_e_re_f_o_re_\_th_u_s, we like him.
5. 表示时间的并列连词： “when” = and at that time/moment“就在此时”
French. 5. Jane is careful, while her sister is careless.
6. In his eighties, he decides to study law, andin 2006 he set a world record for becoming the oldest person to get a master’s degree.
clever, and they desire to go to a famous university.
Unfortunately, they are wasting time talking and playing. There is no doubt that they will end in failure.
① 他帮我，我帮他 。 He helps me and I help him
.
② 他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我们学英语。
He not only gave us a lot of advice, but (also)he helped us
to study English.
③他不吸烟也不喝酒。
He neither smokes nor drinks.
“grow” higher.(2008年高考语法填空)
解析：空格前后都是句子且这两句之间没有 关联词, 应填关联词; 又因后句的he felt very happy与前句的He was very tired是转折关系, 故填but/yet。
Exercises
1. Nobody agreed with him, but he stuck to his opinion. 2. Find ways to praise your children often, and you’ll find
• Sb was /were doing sth when sb/sth did. • Sb was/were about to do sth when sb/sth did.
表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了 另一事”。
① 我正在厨房煮饭，电话铃响了。 I was cooking in the kitchen when the telephone rang.
② 我正要睡觉，有人敲门了。 I was about to get to bed when someone knocked at the door.
回顾高考：
1.He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, but/yet he felt very happy since the crop did
② 你得早点走，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。 You must go early, otherwise/or you will miss the bus.
③ 不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。 Either Tom is coming or his sisters are.
注意：
•1. “命令式+and”在表示条件时，表示“你要…才 会…”的意思。 Work hard , __an_d____ you will finally be able to reach your destination.努力工作，你就能实现你的最终目 标。 •2.“命令式+or”句式表示“你要…否则…”或“否 则的话”等意思。 Study hard , ___or____you will fail to pass the exam.如 果你不努力学习，你将无法通过考试。
I’m very poor; h_o_w_e_v_e,r I’m very happy .
