(英语)高三英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析

2024届二轮语法专项资源——一般过去时

一、2023真题及模拟题探究

Years later, having moved to France, I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest had arrived (arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.

解题策略：首先理解语篇和所给词所在的句子大意，看括号内定义为动词，考虑谓语非谓语，此句无谓语动词，故确定是谓语，然后考虑时态语态，语态是主动，时态根据从句和整句时态判断为一般过去时，故填threw。

2.【2022高考】Helen was walking down the street late in the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags. Focused on balancing the bags, she didn’t notice her wallet falling

解题策略：首先理解语篇和所给词所在的句子大意，看括号内定义为动词，考虑谓语非谓语，此句无谓语动词，故确定是谓语，然后考虑时态语态，语态是主动，时态根据从句和整句时态判断为一般过去时，故填caught。

3.【2020高考】A piece of stone___found___(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought. The Neanderthals___lived___（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago. They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were____smarter____（smart）than the Neanderthals. However, the stone tool made by Neanderthals suggests otherwise.

（英语）高中英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

一、单项选择一般过去时

1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.

A．got, had begun B．get, will begin

C．got, had been on D．got, has been on

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。

2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.

—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.

A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。

3．-Late again！Where_____________？

-Sorry，I________________ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.

【英语】高三英语精确培优专练∶一般过去时(附分析)

一、单项选择一般过去时

1．The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a

nursing home now.

A． lived B．has lived

C． had lived D． has been living

【答案】A

【分析】

【详解】

考察时态。句意：一个人住在荒弃的房屋里达十年之久的那位老太婆此刻在养老院定居。

由于住在荒弃的房屋里发生在过去，与此刻没关，应当用一般过去时。应选A。B. 此刻完

成时，表示此刻还一个人，与语境不符； C. had lived 过去达成时，是过去的过去，没有对

比的时间； D. has been living 此刻达成进行时，重申换作向来在进行，向来到此刻，不合语

境。应选 A。

2．122． With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules

banning the use of fireworks.

A． have B．have had C． are having D． had

【答案】 D

【分析】 D 考察动词。句意：在严禁燃放烟花鞭炮的状况下，我国近300 个城市严禁燃放

烟花鞭炮。由时间状语at one point 可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，应选D。

点睛：时态是常常考到的知识点，在选择时必定要察看句子的时间状语，和上下语义。

（英语）高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析

一、单项选择一般过去时

1．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

A．I did discover B．did I discover

C．I discovered D．discovered I

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时，主句要用部分倒装，句型为：only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。

【知识归纳】

在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。

例如：Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.

注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思，一般用在句首，引导倒装句。

例句：Only then did he realize the importance of English．

考点：考查倒装句

2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated on

高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题

1.According to the police, the man called “Tuhao”_______ to be a professional cheat in business.

A．worked out B．made out

C．figured out D．turned out

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析: 句意：根据警方的说法，那个被称作“土豪”的人结果证明是商业中的专业骗子。A制定出，锻炼；B辨认出，填表格；C弄清楚；D结果是，生产。根据句意选D。

【考点】考查动词短语辨析

2. Born into a family with three brothers，David was________to value the sense of sharing. A．brought up B．turned down

C．looked after D．held back

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：大卫出生在有三个兄弟的家庭，受到要重视分享的教育。bring up养育，教养；turn down关小，拒绝；look after照料；hold back阻碍。

答案：A

3. (2014·安徽省芜湖三校一模)A recent study has ________an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divided into two different species.

A．kept up with B．made up with

一、单项选择一般过去时

1．In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table. A．was to be held B．has been held C．will be held D．is being held

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：在商店楼上的一个房间里，将举行一个聚会，一些工人正忙着摆桌子。where引导的定语从句中，主语a party和hold之间是被动关系，且表示将来，用“be+动词不定式的被动式”，再根据主句时态were busily setting，可知答案为A。

2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.

A．design B．had designed

C．were designed D．have been designed

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

3．While watching TV, ______.

A．someone came in B．the telephone rang

C．we saw someone coming in D．someone appearing

【答案】C

高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题

1. Most of his mistakes _______ out of his nervousness, I am sure.

A．arose B．raised

C．rose D．lifted

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。A. arose出现，由。。引起；B. raised 提起；C. rose 升起（不及物动词）；D. lifted举起；句意：我肯定，他许多的错误是由于紧张引起的。arise 开始发生，出现。

指有形的东西，常用抽象名词作主语：都用在借喻中，不能用被动

Serious complications may arise from this sudden change of plans.突变的计划可能会导致严重

的纠纷，故选A项。

考点 : 考查动词辨析

2. A horrible thought _________ him when he was waiting for Tom in the airport: what if the plane from Malaysia had been hijacked（劫持）?

A．attacked B．struck C．beat D．occurred

【答案】B

【解析】句意：当他在机场等待汤姆的时候，突然有了一种可怕的想法，如果从马来西亚的飞机

被劫持怎么办？strike sb.“某人突然想起…”，如果用occur，应该是occur to sb. A项attack袭击，beat击败，所以选B。

【考点】考查动词辨析

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

一、初中英语一般过去时

1．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.

— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.

A. forget; to take

B. left; to bring

C. forgot; to bring

D. left; to take

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。

【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.

—But she _.

A. promises

B. promised

C. will promise

D. had promised

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。

高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题答案及解析

1. Long marks on the street ________ that the driver had attempted to brake.

A．applied B．attained

C．indicated D．distinguished

【答案】C

【解析】句意为：路上长长的痕迹表明司机曾试图刹车。indicate表明，显示，符合句意。apply

申请，应用；attain获得；distinguish区别。所以选C。

考点: 考查动词辨析

2. Li Qi works hard as usual and it has _______. He has got the first in The Voice of China. A．showed up B．cut off

C．paid off D．put up

【答案】C

【解析】句意：李琦象平常一样努力，并且已经得到回报了，他获得中国之声的第一名。A. showed up炫耀，B. cut off切断，C. paid off得到回报，D. put up竖立，张贴，所以选C。

考点: 考查动词短语

3.—What do you think of the lecture delivered by the expert?

—It ______ very well; everyone liked it.

A．came across B．put aside

C．broke off D．went away

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. came across 遇到，使产生印象；B. put aside放在一边；C. broke off 突然停止；D. went away离开；句意：你认为专家的那个报告如何？印象不错，大家都

高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

一、单项选择一般过去时

1．I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A．tell. B．have told. C．told. D．was telling.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意：我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了，我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事，用一般过去时。故选C.

2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.

A．were blamed B．would be blamed

C．had been blamed D．have been blamed

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。

3．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.

（英语）英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

一、初中英语一般过去时

1．Not only the students but also the teacher ___ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday. A. has been B. was C. is D. are

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】昨天上午九点，不但学生们，老师也很喜欢这部电影。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。当由not only but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致，the teacher是单数第三人称，故助动词用is的过去时态was，选B。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。当由并列连词连接几个并列主语时，谓语动词往往与最近的主语保持一致，这就是英语中所谓的就近原则，熟记即可。

2．— Where did you go last weekend?

— I to the Great Wall.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。故选B。

一般过去时专项训练题及答案高中

一、选择题

1.Linda ________ (watch) a movie yesterday evening.

– A. watch

– B. watched

– C. was watching

– D. is watching

–答案：B. watched

2.They ________ (go) to the park last Sunday.

– A. goes

– B. went

– C. are going

– D. going

–答案：B. went

3.She ________ (make) a cake for her birthday party.

– A. make

– B. maked

– C. making

– D. made

–答案：D. made

4.When John ________ (arrive) at the party, everyone was already dancing.

– A. arrives

– B. arriving

– C. arrived

– D. has arrived

–答案：C. arrived

5.We ________ (have) a meeting at 9 o’clock this morning.

– A. have

– B. has

– C. had

– D. having

–答案：C. had

二、填空题

1.He __________ (study) English yesterday afternoon.

–答案：studied