1．wild adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的
2．decrease v i.& v t.减少；(使)变小；或变少
3．reserve n．保护区
4．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
5．powerful adj.强大的；有力的
6．secure adj.安全的；可靠的
7．income n．收入
8．bite v t.& v i.咬；叮；刺痛
9．inspect v t.检查；视察
10．incident n．事件；事变
11．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的
12．ending n．结局；结尾
1．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失
2．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到
3．protection n．保护→protect v t.保护
4．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解5．contain v t.包含；容纳；容忍→container n．容器
6．affect v t.影响；感动；侵袭→affection n．喜爱；感情
7．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully
ad v.成功地
8．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的
9．hunt v t.& v i.打猎；猎取；搜寻→hunter n．猎人
10．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应
11．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．距离；远方
12．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员；雇工→employment n．雇用；使用；就业→unemployment n．失业；失业率
——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Eating too much every day is harmful to our health；that is to say，eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)
2．None of the students responded to her question；that is to say，her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)
3．He succeeded his father as manager of the company. Soon their business became very successful．Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success．(succeed) 4．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)
1．die_out灭亡；逐渐消失
2．in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地
3．in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危
4．in_relief 如释重负；松了口气
5．burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来
6．protect...from 保护……不受……(危害)
7．pay_attention_to 注意
8．come_into_being 形成；产生
9．according_to 按照；根据……所说
10．so_that 以致于；结果
——选用上面的短语填空
1．This species has nearly died_out because its habitat is being destroyed.
2．Hearing the joke，all the people present burst_into_laughter．
3．We must pay_attention_to these problems and continue to take effective measures to solve them.
4．When the sun is shining too brightly we should wear sunglasses to protect ourselves from the sun.
5．The scientist explained in his book how the universe came_into_being．
1．as引导方式状语从句
It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.
2．the way (that/in which)＋定语从句……的方法
They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.
3．It is a pity that...遗憾的是……
It is a pity that in the story nobody helped the dodo.
4．There be (no)...left(没有)剩下……
This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.
——句式仿写
1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。
If_you_do_as_I_say，your dream will come true soon.
2．诚实地说，我们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。
To be honest，we admired the_way_(that/_in_which) he solved the problem.
3．真遗憾你错过了这次出国留学的好机会。
It_is_a_pity_that you have missed such a good chance to go abroad for further education.
4．我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。
There_has_been_no_time_left for us to think it over.
现在进行时的被动语态
1．(2017·北京第66中期中检测)Would you please keep silent? The weather report is_being_broadcast (broadcast) and I want to listen.
2．(2017·安徽合肥一模)—You look so tired and pale. Anything wrong?
—I hate to complain，but a new road is_being_built (build) throughout the night.
3．—Doug，where is your coach Chow?
—See，he is_being_interviewed (interview) by a group of journalists.
