倒装句 章末测试
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倒装句讲解英语句子通常有两种语序:一种是陈述语序,一种是倒装语序。
将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装可分为二种:将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫完全倒装(full inversion);而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做部分倒装(partial inversion)。
形式倒装:只把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装形式倒装有四类:(1)感叹句:What + a/an + adj +n.+(主语+谓语!How + adj /adv.+(主语+谓语!(2)The+比较级+正常语序句子The+比较级+正常语序句子。
“越……,越…….。
”(3)Whatever+n.+主语+谓语主语+谓语,主句。
(4)As/Although引导让步状语从句时,可以对表语、谓语、状语进行强调。
(注意:若对表语进行强调时,表语为单数可数名词,形容词最高级时,要省掉冠词)一、完全倒装1.T h e r e b e结构。
另外在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear,live, rise, stand等。
如: There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.2 (1.在以here、there、n o w、then等副词开头的句子里。
“Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run + 主语"结构。
Here comes the old lady!Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
如:Here you are.There she comes.(2.表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。
倒装句单元测试(word版附答案)一、倒装句1.–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。
故选B。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1.表示地点的副词here, there位于句首,句子采用完全倒装,即主语和谓语颠倒位置。
注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装;谓语动词也不能用进行时态。
例1:Here comes a taxi!例2:There went the last train!例3:Here you are.2.表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例:Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3.表示时间的副词now, then位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例1:Now comes your turn.例2:Then came the chairman.4.介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首,采用完全倒装语序。
例1:On the wall hangs a world of map.例2:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5.用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
上述五种情况可以归纳为:地方时间表。
例1:Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2:Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3:Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,句子(主句)采用部分倒装语序。
例1:Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2:Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3:Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2.so/such….that…句型位于句首时,主句部分采用倒装语序。
倒装句练习题含答案及解析解析】【分析】句意为:——哦,天哪!最近我增重了5磅。
——我也是。
我觉得我应该减肥。
“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示说话人的行为和前面提到的人的行为相同。
“我也是”之意。
动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。
结合语境可知应选B。
点评】考查倒装句及固定句型的辨析。
二、改写句子1.The teacher asked the students to read the text aloud.The students were asked to read the text aloud by the XXX.改写说明】将原句中的主语和谓语倒装,同时加上by短语,表示动作的执行者。
2.When you finish your homework。
you can play computer games.Not until you finish your homework can you play computer games.改写说明】将原句中的when引导的时间状语转化为not until引导的条件状语从句,将主语和谓语倒装。
3.The little boy ran out of the room as soon as he saw the spider.As soon as the spider was seen by the little boy。
he ran out of the room.改写说明】将原句中的主语和谓语倒装,同时将时间状语as soon as转化为被动语态中的as soon as被动语态结构,表示动作的承受者。
4.She never goes to bed until she finishes her work.Not until she finishes her work does she go to bed.改写说明】将原句中的never转化为not until,将主语和谓语倒装,表示动作的执行者。
倒装句练习题及答案倒装句练习题及答案倒装句是英语语法中的一种句子结构,它与常规的主语-谓语-宾语结构不同,将谓语动词或助动词置于主语之前。
倒装句的运用可以使句子更加生动有力,增加表达的多样性。
下面是一些倒装句的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题1:将以下句子改写为倒装句:1. She never eats breakfast.2. They are going to the beach tomorrow.3. He has never been to Paris.4. They can speak three languages.5. I will always love you.答案1:1. Never does she eat breakfast.2. Tomorrow are they going to the beach.3. Never has he been to Paris.4. Three languages can they speak.5. Always will I love you.练习题2:将以下句子改写为倒装句:1. I have rarely seen such a beautiful sunset.2. They have never been so excited before.3. She often goes to the gym after work.4. He can hardly believe his eyes.5. We will never forget this experience.答案2:1. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.2. Never have they been so excited before.3. Often does she go to the gym after work.4. Hardly can he believe his eyes.5. Never will we forget this experience.练习题3:将以下句子改写为倒装句:1. She always takes a walk in the park after dinner.2. They rarely go to the movies on weekdays.3. He often helps his mother with household chores.4. We can never be too careful when crossing the road.5. I have seldom seen such a talented musician.答案3:1. Always does she take a walk in the park after dinner.2. Rarely do they go to the movies on weekdays.3. Often does he help his mother with household chores.4. Never can we be too careful when crossing the road.5. Seldom have I seen such a talented musician.通过以上练习题,我们可以看到倒装句的运用。
倒装句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 只有掌握了正确的学习方法,我们才能取得好成绩。
A. Only by mastering the correct learning methods can we achieve good grades.B. Mastering the correct learning methods, we can only achieve good grades.C. We can only achieve good grades by mastering thecorrect learning methods.D. Correct learning methods, only by mastering them can we achieve good grades.2. 直到他告诉我,我才知道真相。
A. I didn't know the truth until he told me.B. Not until he told me did I know the truth.C. The truth I knew not until he told me.D. Told me he did not until the truth I knew.3. 他如此努力工作,以至于很快就升职了。
A. He worked so hard that he was promoted quickly.B. So hard did he work that he was promoted quickly.C. Worked hard he did, so he was promoted quickly.D. So hard he worked that quickly he was promoted.4. 他一进屋,就打开了电视。
A. As soon as he entered the room, he turned on the TV.B. No sooner had he entered the room than he turned on the TV.C. He turned on the TV as soon as he entered the room.D. Entered the room he did, and then turned on the TV.5. 他宁愿走路也不愿意开车。
倒装练习题及答案倒装练习题及答案倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句式,其结构与一般陈述句相比有所不同。
在倒装句中,谓语动词通常位于主语之前,或者将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,以达到强调句子中某一成分的目的。
下面是一些倒装句的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和运用倒装句。
练习题一:将下列句子改为倒装句。
1. She is studying English in the library.2. They have never been to Japan before.3. He can speak three languages fluently.4. I will meet you at the café later.5. The children were playing happily in the park.答案一:1. In the library is she studying English.2. Never have they been to Japan before.3. Fluent in three languages can he speak.4. A t the café will I meet you later.5. Happily were the children playing in the park.练习题二:选择正确的倒装句填入空白处。
1. ________ did you go to the concert last night?A. WhereB. WhenD. Why2. ________ is she able to finish the project on time?A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What3. Not only ________ to the party, but he also brought a gift.A. he cameB. came heC. did he comeD. he did come4. ________ does it take to get to the train station from here?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much5. ________ have you been learning how to play the guitar?A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much1. B. When did you go to the concert last night?2. A. How is she able to finish the project on time?3. C. Not only did he come to the party, but he also brought a gift.4. A. How long does it take to get to the train station from here?5. A. How long have you been learning how to play the guitar?练习题三:根据上下文,选择正确的倒装句填入空白处。
英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.So badly _____ that he could not speak his lines without coughing.A. did he affectB. was he affectedC. he affectedD. he was affected答案:B解析:译文:他感染得太严重了,以致说话都不得不咳嗽。
本题考查部分倒装。
so+ adj./adv.位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,排除C、D;主语“他”是被感染,需要用被动语态。
故选B。
2.Seldom _____ my manager in such good mood since I worked in this company.A. do I seeB. I have seenC. have I seenD. I saw答案:C解析:译文:自从我来公司工作,就很少见到我的经理心情这么好过。
本题考查部分倒装。
seldom是否定副词,位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,排除B、D;时间状语“since…did”与现在完成时连用。
故选C。
3._____ her new dress in front of the mirror.A. On wentB. Went onC. Did go onD. Does答案:A解析:译文:她在镜子前穿上了新裙子。
本题考查全部倒装。
B、C、D选项没有倒装的关键词位于句首,不需要倒装;而A选项on位于句首,句子需要全部倒装。
故选A。
4._____ the last flight. You have to stay here for another night.A. There comesB. Here wasC. There goesD. It comes答案:C解析:译文:最后一班航班飞走了,你不得不在这里再待一晚上了。
本题考查全部倒装。
根据句意,最后一班航班不是来了,而是走了,要用go表达,故选C。
(英语)倒装句练习题含答案及解析一、倒装句1. —Tara has made great progress in En glish this term.—________, and ________ .A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。
她的进步的确大,你的也不小。
so,位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为:so + be / have /助动词/情态动词+主语。
如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2. —I don't un dersta nd the story in the new un it. What about you, Bill?A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?一一我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3. — Many stude nts won 't take part in the after-school activities today. ——.We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
(完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)倒装句练习1.O nly when you have obtain sufficient data come to a sound conclusion.A.can youB.you canC.would youD.you would2.that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knewB.Little did he knowC.Little he did knowD.Little he had known3.N ever again political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E.Smith seriously soughtB.seriously Alfred E.Smith soughtC.when did Alfred E.Smith seriously seekD.did AlfredE.S mith seriously seek4.O nly in recent years begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people haveB.since people haveC.have peopleD.people who have5.N ot until I shouted at the top of my voice his head.A.that he turnedB.did he turnC.he didn’t turnD.he had turned6.received law degrees as today.A.Never so women haveB.The women aren’t everC.Women who have neverD.Never have so many women7.Not only about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A.the customer complainedB.when the customer complainedC.did the customer complainD.the customer did complain8.that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A.Such construction robots are cleverB.So clever the construction robots areC.So clever are the construction robotsD.Such clever construction robots are9. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Once10.Her answer is not acceptable, and .A.neither am IB.either is mineC.neither is mineD.mine is neither11.So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travelB.travels the lightC.do light travelD.does light travel12.Smith is a good student and studies very hard, .A.so it is with MaryB.so does MaryC.so is MaryD.neither does Mary13. a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly.A.If he tookB.If he has takenC.Had he takenD.Should he take14.Beneath our feet that our life depends on for food and clothing.A.the earth layB.the earth liesC.lie the earthD.lies the earth15.Our eating habits have changed, our way of life, and the fuel we need forour bodies is also different.A.so isB.as hasC.which hasD.the same is16.the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms. A. At B. By C. Up to D. Not until17.Hardly he got out of the court the reporters raised a lotof questions to him.A.had … whenB.had…thanC.did…whenD.has…than18.Many a time swimming alone.A.the boy wentB.went the boyC.did the boy goD.did go the boy19.Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.toB.forC.asD.although20.According to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A.there seem to beB.it seemsC.it seems to beD.here seems21.Here you want to see.A.the manager comes/doc/e4433380.html,es the manager /doc/e4433380.html,es a managerD.is coming a manager22.Barry can hardly drive a car, .A.so can’t MollyB.can’t Molly eitherC.Molly can’t tooD.neither can Molly23.for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.A.Had not it beenB.Had it not beenC.There wasD.Is there24.no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A.Were thereB.There areC.There wasD.Is there25.Not only the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A.the computer can memorizeB.can the computer memorizeC.do the computer memorizeD.can memorize the computer26.Not once his view of life.A.did the gentleman mentionB.the gentleman mentioned thatC.the gentleman mentionedD.does gentleman mentioned27.By no means their own language well.A.it is true that all English people knowB.is it true that do all English people knowC.it is true that do all English people knowD.is it true that all English people know28.No sooner the theatre than the film Tony began.A.reachedB.had I reachedC.I had reachedD.did I reach29.The world’s birth rates are on a decline and are the death rates.A.soB.alsoC.tooD.the same30.Typical of the new type of young people , who set a shining example to the whole nation. A. was Lei Feng B. were Lei Feng C. Lei Feng was D. Lei Feng were31.for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see the films so often.A.If it is notB.Were it notC.Had it not beenD.If they were not32.She didn’t want to buy it, .A.however good was itB.however good it wasC.for how good might it beD.for how good it might be33., it is always possible to find out its volume.A.Whatever the shape of a body may beB.The shape of a body may be whateverC.May whatever the shape of a body beD.Whatever may the shape of a body be34.the moment bell rang.A.The students out ran.B.Out ran the studentsC.Ran out the studentsD.Out the students ran35.Down and hurt his leg.A.fell the boyB.fell heC.did he fallD.did the boy fell36., his face as white as a sheet of paper.A.A boy rushing inB.In a boy rushedC.Rushed a boy inD.In rushed a boy37.and broke it.A.Down fell the coffee cupB.He dropped the coffee cupC.Down was the coffee cup fallenD.The coffee cup fell down38.different opinions on his question.A.There existB.There existingC.There existsD.There were existed39. a new textbook, two pencils and a dictionary.A.There beingB.There beC.There areD.There is40 Between the two buildings a tall tree.A.standsB.standingC.liesD.are41.On the ground a sick goat, whose life was in danger./doc/e4433380.html,y/doc/e4433380.html,ysC.lying/doc/e4433380.html,ying42.at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.A.SatB.SitC.SeatedD.Seating43.on the blackboard the names of those who were late yesterday.A.Written, wereB.Written, wasC.Writing, wasD.Writing, were44.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A.they had quarreledB.they have quarreledC.have they quarreledD.had they quarreled45.Not until all the fish in the river died how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize46.---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?---I don’t know,.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care a lso47.Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB.you did haveC.can you hopeD.did you hope48.Only when your identity has been checked .A.you are allowed toB.you will be allowed inC.will you allow inD.will you be allowed in49., I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A.As long as I traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have travel so much50., he knows a lot about space and satellite.A.A child as he isB.As he is a childC.Child althoughD.Child though he is51.So difficult it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learnEnglish.A.I have feltB.have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel52.Little about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A.does he careB.did he careC.he caresD.he cared53.---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.---My God! .A.So did IB.So I didC.So were youD.So did you54.What would have happened, , as far as the river bank?A.Bob had walked fartherB.if Bob should walked fartherC.had Bob walked fartherD.if Bob walked farther55.I finally got the job I dreamt about. Never in my life so happy.A.did I feelB.I feltC.I had feltD.had I felt高中英语倒装句练习题及答案作者: 收集于网络1.can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB.Although work hardC.Only with hard workD.Now that he works hard2., mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is3.Not until all the fish died in the river, how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize4.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn’t realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know,.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also6.Only by practicing a few hours every day be able to waste much time.B.can youC.you willD.will you7.Not until the early years of the19th century what heat is.A.man did knowB.man knewC.didn’t man knowD.did man know8.got into the room, the telephone rang.A.He hardly; thenB.Hardly had he; whenC.He had not; thanD.Not had he; when9.snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fores t.A.Not only they broughtB.Not only did they bringC.Not only brought theyD.Not only they did bring10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—, Let’s stop here for a rest.A.Neither can IB.Neither do IC.I didn’t think soD.I think so11.Only in this way do it well.A.must weB.we couldC.can we12.Hardly when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB.arrived heC.he had arrivedD.did he arrive13.Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. .A.It was the same with MikeB.So it is with MikeC.So is MikeD.So does Mike14., I would have given you his address.A.If you asked meB.You had asked meC.Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me15.that they had made an important discovery in science.A.Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC.Little did they realize。
倒装句的英语练习测试题和答案为了强调、突出等语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。
在倒装句中,颠倒了的成分可以复原原位而句意根本不变,句法成分不变。
以下是有关高一英语倒装句的练习测试题和参考答案,欢送阅读!倒装句的高一英语练习测试题和答案1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didnt realizeD. I realized2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you3. If you dont go,neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got,whenB. I had got,thanC. had I got,thanD. did I get,when5. -- Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. ____ today,he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If heleave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?There ____.A. comes the bus,is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes,is heD. the bus comes,he is9. ____ ,I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much10. -- I like football. I dont like volleyball.____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11. _____ the expense,I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not,goB. Were it not for,would goC. Werent it for,will goD. If it hadnt been,would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he13. -- In modem times,girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they,so do youB. so they do,so you doC. so do they,so you doD. so they do,so do you14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday._____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____,so _____ mine.A. does,willB. will,doesC. will,wouldD. does,do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I18. -- I seldom watch TV,but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldnt say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?---- ____.A. No,I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No,never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No,never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No,I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ,1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise,but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?I dont know, and ______ .A. nor dont I careB. nor do I careC. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that参考答案1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA。
初三英语倒装句、反意疑问句、省略句综合运用单选题40题1. Not only ______ interested in football, but also his brother is.A.he isB.is heC.he beD.be he答案:B。
本题考查倒装句中not only...but also...的用法。
Not only 位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即把be/助动词/情态动词提到主语前面,所以选B。
A 选项不是倒装结构;C、D 选项语法错误。
2. Never before ______ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案:A。
本题考查否定副词位于句首的倒装句。
Never before 为否定副词短语,位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,且根据句子意思,应用现在完成时,所以选A。
B 选项不是倒装结构;C 选项时态不对;D 选项不是倒装结构且时态不对。
3. Hardly had he entered the room ______ the phone rang.A.whenB.thanC.whileD.as答案:A。
本题考查固定句型hardly...when...的用法,意思是“一……就……”,且hardly 位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。
所以选A。
B 选项than 不能与hardly 搭配;C、D 选项用法不对。
4. Little ______ he know that the danger was coming.A.didB.doesC.doD.is答案:A。
本题考查否定副词little 位于句首的倒装句。
Little 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,且根据句子意思,应用一般过去时,所以选A。
B 选项时态不对;C 选项语法错误;D 选项be 动词不符合语法。
5. Only when he returned home ______ the truth.A.did he knowB.he knewC.he knowD.does he know答案:A。
倒装句本章综合与测试(解析版)一、倒装句1.—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。
她的进步的确大,你的也不小。
so,位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为: so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
2020-2021年倒装句章末测试(word)一、倒装句1.—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.—_______. It's good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:—周明喜欢读英语杂志。
—我也是。
这对英语学习由好处。
So+助动词+主语,完全倒装,表示“.......也......”。
故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句2.—Will you go to the park tomorrow?—If you don't, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither shall I 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—明天你要去公园吗?—如果你不去,我也不去。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
倒装句处在条件状语从句中,依据主将从现的原则,倒装句应用将来时态,故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。
其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。
So表示肯定,neighter表示否定。
其时态与前句的时态保持一致。
另外来考查了主将从现的用法,在条件,让步,时间等状语从句中,主句如果用将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
3.---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ________, and ________.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was【答案】 A【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
外研版英语倒装句测试题及答案一、倒装句1.请从下列每题的四个选项(A、B, C,和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分。
—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.A. So have IB. So I doC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一我没有去过香港。
我也没有。
A. So have I我也过; B. So I do 我确实做;C. Neither do I 我也不做;D. Neither have I我也没有去过。
Me, neither我也没有去过。
与neither引出的倒装句含义相当,原句用的是现在完成时态,故选D。
2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3.—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.—_______. It's good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:—周明喜欢读英语杂志。
—我也是。
这对英语学习由好处。
So+助动词+主语,完全倒装,表示“.......也......”。
故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句4.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。
【英语】倒装句专项练习题(含答案及解析).1、—Peter doesn't know many people here.—______A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither am ID.Neither do I【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:---皮特在这认识的人不多。
——我也是。
考查倒装句:So+助动词+主语,……也是这样,表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致;Neither+助动词+主语,……也不是,表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。
根据上一句可知是否定结构,助动词是does,所以用Neither do I,故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法,掌握基本结构,根据语境判断选项。
2、— I'm not going swimming this afternoon.— ___________. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.A.So am IB.So I amC.Neither am ID.Neither I am【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——今天下午我不打算去游泳。
——我也不打算去,我不得不帮助妈妈做清整。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是否定句,故选C。
【点评】考查倒装的用法。
3、—My parents never stop talking about how I should study hard. —________.A.So my parents do.B.Nor my parents do.C.Nor do my parents.D.Neither my parents do.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的父母永远都在谈论我该如何刻苦学习。
(英语)初中必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、倒装句1.–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。
3.—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.—_______. It's good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:—周明喜欢读英语杂志。
倒装句章末测试一、倒装句1.–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
—我的妈妈也不看。
当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。
mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
4.—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:--他开会迟到了。
--我也一样。
So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.意为:也;So+主语+助动词是对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定.意为"的确如此"。
be late for...做...迟到了,有be 动词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”和“So+主语+助动词”二种结构的用法区别。
5.—Peter has made great progress in English recently.— . He has been studying so hard these days.A. So have heB. So he hasC. So he haveD. So has he【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。
——他就是这样,这些天他一直在努力学习。
在表示和上述发生相同事情时,用so+助动词+主语。
对别人情况加以肯定时常用,so+主语+助动词。
根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。
主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故选B。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构。
主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。
和So+主语+助动词。
两个句式区别。
6.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
7.Only yesterday know the news.A. did heB. he didC. does heD. he does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他才知道这个消息。
yesterday昨天,副词,only+副词放句首时用半倒装,一般过去时中含有实义动词的半倒装,用助动词did+主语+实义动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意倒装句的结构。
8.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.—____________.A. So does MaryB. Neither does MaryC. So it is With MaryD. Nor does Mary【答案】 C【解析】【分析】--Della喜欢跳舞,但是不喜欢游泳。
--Mary也是。
分析表示某人也是有三表示方法,第一种so +助动词+人(前面的句子为肯定句);第二种neither+助动词+人(前面的句子为否定句。
),第三种so it is w ith …是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个肯定句和一个否定句时,用此句型。
故选C 。
【点评】同义短语的辨析。
9.-- He swam in the river this summer.-- ________A. So did he.B. So she did.C. So did she.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:这个夏天,他在这条河中游泳了。
她也游泳了。
结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
10.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。
根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
11.——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.——____. It keeps us healthy, too.A. relaxing, So it isB. relaxing, So is itC. relaxed, So it isD. relaxed, So is it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。
---确实如此。
还可以保持健康。
“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。
“也”之意;“s o+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型,表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实,“的确如此”之意。
动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。
结合语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。
12.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
13.– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?– If I don't go, ______.A. so does heB. neither will heC. neither he does【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语,表示对前句所说内容的肯定,neither+谓语+主语,表示前句所说情况也适用于后者,句意:Tony周末去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。