Unit 6预习 八年级
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人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附:课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。
Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
8年级上册6---10单元重要知识点汇总Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.时间状语从句和grow up的用法教材原文What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么? (1)这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。
主句含有want to be 结构,从句是when引导的时间状语从句。
一般情况下,若主、从句的动作均未发生,则主句为一般将来时的句子、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
如:I’m going to play basketball when I finish my homework.我完成家庭作业后,打算去打篮球。
(2)grow up常用来指人或动物长大、成长或成熟,还可以引申为“发展”的意思。
如:She grows up fast.她成长得很快。
教材原文—How are you going to do that?你打算怎样去做那件事?—I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习打篮球。
Playing the piano well needs more practice. 弹好钢琴需要更多练习。
She is practicing singing the new song.她正在练习唱这首新歌。
3.keep on的用法教材原文Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.哦,当然我会继续写故事。
keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”,强调反复性和决心,既可接瞬间动作(表示反复),又可接持续动作。
如:Mr. Wang kept on explaining until the students understood.王老师反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为止。
人教版八年级上册英语第六单元Unit6《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section A(1a-3c)重点短语1. grow up长大;成熟2. be sure about确信;对……有把握—be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事3. keep on 继续—keep on doing sth. 继续做某事4. make sure 确保;查明—make sure that /make sure of确保;设法保证5. be good at擅长于6. take acting lessons上表演课7. move to… 搬迁到…… 8. take singing lessons 上声乐课9. a race car driver 一名赛车手10. send…to…把……送到……11. computer programmer 计算机程序设计员12. a basketball player 一名篮球运动员13. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事14. study medicine 学医学15. cooking school 烹饪学校16. one's plan for the future 某人的未来计划重点句型1. —What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大了想成为什么?—I want to be an engineer. 我想成为一名工程师。
2. —How are you going to become a writer? 你打算怎么成为一名作家?—Well, I am going to keep on writing stories, of course. 哦,当然我要坚持不懈地写故事。
3. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 我将要写文章并向杂志社和报社投稿。
八年级上册英语unit6笔记一、重点词汇1. grow up 成长;长大2. computer programmer 计算机程序设计员3. cook 厨师;烹饪;煮4. doctor 医生5. engineer 工程师6. violinist 小提琴手7. driver 驾驶员;司机8. pilot 飞行员9. scientist 科学家10. be sure about 确信;对……有把握11. make sure 确保;查明12. college 学院;大学;高等专科学校13. education 教育14. medicine 药;医学15. university 大学;高等学府16. article 文章;论文17. send 邮寄;发送18. resolution 决心;决定19. team 队;组20. foreign 外国的21. able 能够22. question 表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询23. meaning 意义;意思24. discuss 讨论;商量25. promise 承诺;诺言;许诺26. beginning 开头;开端27. improve 改进;改善28. physical 身体的29. themselves 他们自己;她们自己;它们自己30. hobby 业余爱好31. paint 用颜料画;在上刷油漆32. weekly 每周的(地)33. schoolwork 学校作业;功课34. own 自己的;本人的35. personal 个人的;私人的36. relationship 关系;联系二、重点短语1. want to be 想成为2. grow up 长大3. be going to+动词原形打算做某事4. practice doing 练习做某事5. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事6. be sure about 对……有把握7. make sure 确信;务必8. try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力9. take singing lessons 上唱歌课10. send…to…把……送到……11. learn to do sth. 学会做某事12. finish high school 高中毕业13. take acting lessons 上表演课14. move to 搬到……15. a cooking school 一所烹饪学校16. study medicine at a university 在大学学医17. write articles 写文章18. make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员19. get good grades 取得好成绩20. eat healthier food 吃更健康的食物21. get lots of exercise 进行大量的锻炼22. take guitar lessons 上吉他课23. foreign language 外语24. learn another foreign language 学习另一门外语25. make a resolution 做决定26. the meaning of 的意思27. different kinds of 不同种类的28. have to do with 关于;与……有关系29. take up 开始做;学着做30. too…to…太……而不能……31. play the piano 弹钢琴32. a kind of 一种33. New Year’s resolutions 新年决心34. make promises to sb. 向某人许下诺言35. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事36. make a plan 制订计划37. have a discussion 讨论38. in the future 在将来39. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事40. improve our lives 改善我们的生活41. write down 写下42. have to do with 关于;与……有关系43. take up a hobby 培养一个爱好44. make a weekly plan 制订每周计划三、重点句型1. What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想当什么?2. I want to be a computer programmer. 我想当一名电脑程序设计员。
单元检测卷(Unit 6)(时间:60分钟分值:100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)1. My sister entered ________ university after graduating from high school.A. aB. anC. /2. Please check your paper to ________ there are no mistakes.A. think ofB. try outC. find outD. make sure3. ________ the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to have a happy life.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For4. What does this have to do ________ you?A. inB. withC. ofD. on5.—Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny?—I haven't made a ________ yet. I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.A. decisionB. promiseC. journeyD. suggestion6. We must keep on ________ hard in the coming year.A. workB. workedC. to workD. working7. He left a job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.A. take upB. grow upC. put upD. get up8. I'm sure about ________ the ping-pong match next Monday.A. winB. to winC. wonD. winning9. There ________ an English speech contest tomorrow.A. beB. wasC. is going to haveD. is going to be10.—I'm going to join an English summer camp this summer.—________. But how long?A. Me, tooB. Sounds greatC. Thanks a lotD. Oh, sureⅡ. 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)New Year's Day is coming. I believe that most of you have __1__ own New Year's resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make?First, your New Year's resolutions should be __2__ for you. Be sure that they can __3__ your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed late” isn't a good __4__. It's not good for your health. You should make resolutions like “drinking milk for __5__ every morning.” The resolution “__6__ eating junk food” is also a good one. Studying harder and spending __7__ time watching TV are good ones.Second, your New Year's resolutions shouldn't be very __8__ to keep. Be sure that you can keep your resolutions. Don't make your resolutions too __9__. Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone. You should keep your resolutions small and simple, __10__ you can keep them.After you make some good and realistic(现实的) resolutions, don't forget to make a plan. Write down what you need to do every day,and then do it.1. A. their B. your C. our D. one's2. A. necessary B. importantC. interestingD. good3. A. change B. finish C. improve D. care4. A. way B. plan C. problem D. resolution5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner6. A. stopping B. beginning C. trying D. enjoying7. A. much B. more C. less D. little8. A. easy B. difficult C. nice D. fun9. A. early B. late C. high D. low10. A. but B. so C. or D. andⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AJacky and Bob are going to the university now. Jacky wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Bob is interested in math and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor.Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joanna wants to be a woman astronaut. She said,“I am going to explore space some day.”“What do you want to be, Fanny?” Joanna aske d me. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. I'm going to teach in the countrys ide.” I said.Each of us is doing his or her best at university. I am sure we will do something good for our country.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案1. How many students are mentioned in this article?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five2. Who wants to be a star?A. Joanna.B. Jacky.C. Kathy.D. Fanny.3. Kathy is interested in ________.A. medicineB. musicC. spaceD. science4. What does Joanna want to be?A. An astronaut.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.D. An engineer.5. Where does Fanny want to teach?A. On a farm.B. In the countryside.C. At home.D. In a big city.B根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A1.后羿射日(1b)2.A man(1b)一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
—Both of them.A. speak B. tell C. talk 【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you have any difficulty in __________ English—Yes, but I try to make myself__________.A.to speak;understoodB.speaking;understandC.to speak;tounderstandD.speaking; understood【2014广东佛山】It’s impolite to talkyour mouth full during a meal.A. forB. withC. without【重庆3】—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks【2014河北中考】33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say 【2014贵州安顺】17. -What did Mr. Green say to his son -He told him .A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smokeTom has never been to China..【2014宁波2】—Did you go to the cinema last night —Oh, no. I _________ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often【2014安顺4】—Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.—Is that true He has__________told me about it.A. everB. evenC. alreadyD.never故事是怎么发生的?(1c)I have read the latest novel from the________________(开头)to the end.【2013贵州安顺】 A new plan began _______________ (form) in her mind.4.A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when theymountains.一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/ 家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点单词】shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 研究重点归纳一、词汇研究本单元的重点词汇有:- challenge: 挑战- mood: 心情- impossible: 不可能的- confidence: 自信- improve: 提高- fearless: 无畏的- conquer: 征服- adapt: 适应- brave: 勇敢的- situation: 情境- supportive: 支持的- encourage: 鼓励- embarrassed: 尴尬的- express: 表达- express oneself: 表达自己二、语法要点本单元的语法要点有:1. 情态动词can的用法:- 表示能力:I can swim.(我会游泳)- 表示许可:Can I go to the restroom?(我能去洗手间吗?)- 表示可能性:It can be difficult to learn a new language.(研究一门新语言可能会很困难)2. 祈使句的用法:- Be confident and brave!(要有自信,要勇敢!)- Don't be afraid of making mistakes.(不要害怕犯错误。
)3. 用于建议的句型:- You should practice more.(你应该多练。
)- Why not join the English club?(为什么不加入英语俱乐部呢?)三、听力技巧在单元的听力部分,可以采取以下策略提高听力技巧:- 提前预课文,了解对话的背景和情境。
- 注意听对话中的关键词汇和关键信息。
- 针对对话中的问题,练提前预测答案。
- 养成多听多练的好惯,提高听力理解能力。
四、写作技巧在单元的写作任务中,可以采取以下写作技巧:- 在写作前,阅读所给的写作指导,明确写作内容和要求。
- 确定文章的结构,包括引言、主体和结论,并遵循逻辑顺序。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to movethe mountains after he died. 那个男人一说完,愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移动那些山。
❖as soon as表示“一...就...”,引导时间状语从句。
例:As soon as I went through customs, I jumped in a taxi. 我一过海关就跳上了一-辆计程车。
❖注意:在含as soon as、when等引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句如果用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
(2)This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make ithappen.这个故事起帮我们,如果你不试图使它发生,你水远都不可能知道可能发生的事情。
❖remind作动词,意为“提醒;使想起”。
常见的搭配有:(3)I think it’s a little bit silly. 我觉得那有点儿愚蠢❖ a little bit是固定搭配,意为“有点儿;稍微”,用来修饰形容词或副词。
例:Your bedroom is a little bit dirty. Please clean it up.你的卧室有点儿脏。
请把它打扫干净。
Mike checked the papers a little bit carelessly, so he failed the exam again.迈克在检查试卷的时候有点儿粗心,所以他考试又没有及格。
人教版英语八年级下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.知识点总结+单元练习题(原创+答案)1一.重点词组:1.instead of +名词或名词短语instead +句子2.turn ... into 把...变成3.once upon a time 很久以前4.be excited about 对...感到兴奋5.fall in love with sb 爱上某人fall in love for the first sight 一见钟情6.get married 结婚7.remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事8.solve one’s problem 解决某人的问题9.keep doing sth 一直做某事10.agree with sb 同意某人11.many sides to a story 一个故事的不同方面12.most of them 他们中的大多数13. for the first time 第一次13.at other times 其他时候14.all over the world 全世界15.be made of 由...制成(能看出来原材料)be made from 由...制成(看不出来原材料)16.lead sb to spl 引领某人到某地17.find one's way home 找到某人回家的路二.重点单词:1.shoot v 发射shoot - shot - shot2.stone n 石头rolling stone 滚石;居无定所的人rock n 岩石3.weak adj 虚弱的weakness n 弱点powerful adj 有力的power n 力量4.silly adj 愚蠢的stupid adj 愚蠢的5.object n 物品;宾语objective n 目标;adj 客观的subject n 学科;主语subjective adj 主观的6.hide v 隐藏hide - hid - hidden7.tail n 尾巴8.magic n 魔术magical adj 奇幻的9.stick n 木棍;v 粘stick to sth 坚持...; 黏在...10.prince n 王子princess n 公主11.fit v 合适suit v 合适12.smile v 微笑laugh v 大笑13.marry v 结婚2marriage n 婚姻14.gold n 金子;金币;adj 金色的golden 黄金的15.emperor n 皇帝president n 总统16.underwear n 内衣pajamas 睡衣gown n 长袍17.cheat v 欺骗;作弊;n 骗子18.whole adj 整个的the whole .... 整个...all the ... 整个...19.shine v 闪耀shine-shone/shined-shone/shined20.bright adj 明亮的brighten v 使照亮21.lead v 引导leader n 领导lead sb to spl 引领某人去某地22.voice n 嗓音noise n 噪音sound 声音23.brave adj 勇敢的bravery n 勇敢24. moonlight 月光sunlight 日光24.stepmother 继母stepsister 继姐妹half brother 同母异父或同父异母的兄弟mother-in-law 岳母,婆婆三.重点句型:1.unless 除非, 引导条件状语从句He won’t finish his work in time unless he works hard.2.as soon as 一...就...,引导时间状语从句As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with pleasure.3.so...that 如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句She is so beautiful that everybody loves her.34Unit 6 单元练习题一.重点词组考察二.重点单词考察三.课文翻译1. A man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were _____ _____ (努力) moving the mountains.2. He told Yu Gong that he _____ _____(绝不可能) do it because he is old and weak.3._____ _____ _____ (一...就...)the man finished _____(说), Yu Gong saidthat his family could move the mountains after he _____(死).4.Finally, a God was so _____ (感动) that he sent several gods to take the mountain away.5.Yu Gong found a good way _____ _____(解决) his problem.6._____ doesn’t seen possible to move a mountain.7.Yu Gong _____ _____ (一直尝试) and never gave up.8._____ _____ _____ (你们两个都没) are wrong.9._____ _____ _____ (他们中的大多数) were hearing this story for the first time.10.He sometimes does not _____ _____ (看起来像) a monkey.11.The Monkey King has excited the children of China _____ _____ _____(许多年).12.One year, the weather was _____ dry _____ no food would grow.13.I’m dropping white stones _____ _____ _____ (沿着路).四.单项选择1.When you meet people _____ the first time, you should say hello and shake hands with them.A.withB. onC. forD. in2.It _____ me of my father when I see your father in the photo.A.remindsB. remembersC. recallsD. thinks3. Who do you want to _____ in the future?A. turn intoB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off4. The little boy _____ Mike saved my life.A. callingB. calledC. callsD. call5. There is little time. Hurry up, ____ you won’t get on the bus.A. andB. butC. orD. unless6. They got married _____ each other ten years ago.A. toB. withC. forD. on7. I will call you as soon as he _____.A. will comeB. comingC. to comeD. comes8. If it _____tomorrow, we will go out.A. rainsB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. is raining9. This is _____ an educational movie that I feel totally inspired.A. suchB. soC. asD. what10. _____ funny Mike is that everyone likes him.A. SoB. SuchC. WhatD. That五.同义句转换1.How do you like the book?What do you _____ _____ the book?2.They got married 3 years ago.They _____ _____ _____ for 3 years.53.He is so young that he couldn’t go to school by himself.He is _____ young _____ go to school by himself.六.完形填空I am writing to you seeking 1._____ with my Mommy®. I received my Mommy® in 2019 and was 2._____ with the model at once. She was attentive and satisfied my needs at first. 3._____, over the last year, I’ve noticed changes in her quality. For example, she 4._____ jump to protect me from my prison whenever I cried, and we’d retire to her room until morning. Now I receive a serious “Go back to sleep!” yelled from somewhere in the 5._____.I’ve also noticed an increasing 6._____ in my Mommy®’s response. I used to receive a checklist of possible solutions, including snacks, and various funny faces intended to make me laugh, but now she only 7._____ and rolls her eyes when I throw myself on the floor.But of all my issues, the most 8._____ is this: As I discover new and exciting things, I prefer to fully immerse myself in them, and this Mommy® seems to struggle with the concept of repetition. I know this Mommy® was rated highly for her adherence to routine—she has never once faltered at making coffee at 9._____ or declaring “BEDTIME!” at precisely 7p.m. So then why does she seem to tire of “Baby Shark” after the tenth or eleventh viewing?Clearly, I’ve raised serious issues. As such, I suggest that you take the time to expand your research and development to improve the Mommy®. I would be happy to 10._____ a list of ideas I’ve come up with, including the eradication of some of the Mommy®’s most hurtful phrases, notably “Just a minute,” “You need to wait,” and “Don’t eat that.” Just let me know.1.A. assistance B. happiness C. love D. solution2.A. pleasing B. satisfied C. crazy D. longing3.A. Although B. Even though C. However D.Still4.A. always B. often C. used to D. seldom5.A. darkness B. nowhere C. bedroom D. surprise6.A. anger B. worry C. cry D. lag7.A. signs B. poses C. sighs D. sits8.A. concerning B. happy C. relaxing C. satisfactory9.A. dusk B. sunset C. dawn D. breaks10.A. create B. provide C. settle D. form6答案:一.重点词组1.instead of2.turn ... into3.once upon a time4.be excited about5.fall in love with sb6.fall in love for the first sight7.get married8.remind sb of sth9.solve one’s problem10.keep doing sth11.stick to12.the whole13.all the14.agree with sb15.different(many) sides to a story16.many of them17.for the first time18.at other times19.all over the world20.be made of21.be made from22.lead sb to spl23.find one’s way home二.重点单词1.step-sister2.moonlight3.sunshine4.shine5.brave; bravery6.voice7.noise8.sound9.leader10.cheat11.gown712.underwear13.marriage14.princessugh16.smile17.fit; suit18.emperor19.hide20.tail21.objective22.subject三.课文翻译1.working on2.could never3.As soon as; talking; died4.moved5.to solve6.It7.kept trying8.Neither of you9.Most of them10.look like11.for many years12.so; that13.along the way四.单项选择1-5 CAABC6-10 ADBAA五.同义转换1.think; of/about2.have been married3.too; to六.完形填空1-5 ABCCA6-10 DCACB8。
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Unit 6单词(音标)shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)Unit6 知识梳理【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
人教版八上unit 6Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.(一)短语和句型知识点Section A 1a-1c1.be going to do sth.开始做某事puter science计算机科学,信息技术3.study computer science学习计算机科学,学习信息技术4.want to be a\an +表职业的词想要成为(当)5.grow up长大6.a computer programmer一名电脑程序师,电脑程序设计员7.bus driver公交车司机,公共汽车司机8.basketball player篮球运动员9.take acting lessons上表演课10.practice basketball训练(练)篮球11.every day每天12.study hard=work hard学习努力,工作努力13.go to the doctor=see a doctor去看医生1.I’m going to study computer science.句型:be (am,is,are) going to +v-原形,打算做,计划做,将要做1)I am going to go(go) fishing this weekend.2)He is going to go (go) shopping tomorrow.2.What do you want to be when you grow up?句型:want to do sth.想要做某事1)Jim wants to go (go) to the beach.2)We want to go (go) to Penang Hill.【1a】puter programmer计算机程序设计员,编程人员,计算机程序师常见的表示职业的单词:工程师engineer,公交车司机bus driver,篮球运动员basketball player,厨师cook,老师,教师teacher,飞行员pilot,科学家science,医生doctor,小提琴手violinist,钢琴家pianist,演员,男演员actress,女演员actress,音乐家musician,艺术家,美术家artist,作家writer,歌手,歌唱家singer,舞者,舞蹈家dancer,记者reporter,魔术师magician,牙医dentist,农民,农夫farmer,男警察policeman,女警察policewoman.【1c】4.I’m going to practice basketball every day.句型:practice doing sth.练习做某事1)I practice speaking (speak) English every day.2)I want to practice playing (play) the guitar.Section A 2a-2d1.want to be a teacher想当一名老师2.move to Shanghai搬到上海3.how to teach children怎样教孩子4.finish high school高中结束(毕业)5.finish college大学结束(毕业)6.the Old Man and the Sea《老人与海》7.By Hemingway被海明威写的,海明威写的8.want to be a writer想当一名作家9.become a writer成为一名作家10.keep on doing sth.继续做,坚持做某事11.write stories写故事,编故事12.of course=sure=certainly当然13.want sb. to do sth.想要做某事14.want sb. to be a doctor想要某人当医生15.be sure about\ of确信,对......有把握16.I’m not sure.我不确定,我不敢肯定,我没把握。
⼈教版初中英语-⼋年级上册-unit6知识点+练习初中英语题集⼋年级上 Unit6知识点⼀:词汇变形1.play – player2.drive – driver3.cook – cook (厨师)/ cooker (炊具;炉灶)4.science –scientist5.violin-violinist6.piano-pianist7.foreign-- foreigner/doc/41bc2ceb6ad97f192279168884868762cbaebbf7.html cate (v.)-- education (n.)—educational (adj.)9.send—sent—sent10.begin—beginning11.improve(v.)—improvement(n.)12.week(n.)—weekly (adv.)13.discuss(v.)—discussion(n.)14.person(n.)—personal(adj.)15.they—themselves(反⾝代词【典型例题】例题1.1.They enjoyed _________(them) at the party last night.讲透考点:考查反⾝代词。
讲透本题:根据句意,本句要表达玩得开⼼。
故短语enjoy oneself 可以表达,再根据已给的词them,所以答案:themselves.例题2.2.Age is a _______(person)problem in the West. Don’t talk about it.讲透考点:形容词的转化。
讲透本题:根据句意,年龄在西⽅是⼀个私⼈的问题,所以person 要转换为七形容词形式personal.例题3.3.At the _______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story.讲透考点:词性的转换讲透本题:根据本单元的短语at the beginning 可知该题答案为beginning.相似题:1.Tom is good at ___________ and he wants to be a ___________ when he grows up.(science)2. Everyone should try ___________ themselves because the ___________ is important for us.(improve)3. Student Times is a ___________newspaper. It comes out on Tuesday each ___________.(week)4. They ___________ to make a soccer team as a their New Year’s resolution at the ___________ of last year.(begin)5. I am going to ___________ with my co-workers about the plan. I really wonder what our ___________ will be like? (discuss)答案:1.science scientist 2. to improve improvement 3. weekly week4.began beginning5. discuss discussion知识点⼆:重点短语及句式句型1.be sure about 对某事有把握2.be able to 能够做.....3.in common 共同4.take up 学着做;开始做5.hardly ever ⼏乎不6.Practice doing sth 练习做某事7.Keep on doing sth 不断做某事8.Promise to do sth 答应去做某事9.have to do with关于;与有关系10.-- What do you want to be when you grow up?-- I want to be an engineer11.-- How are you going to do that?-- I’m going to study math really hard【典型例题】例题1.1. Do you want to a doctor when you're older?A. isB. areC. beD. am讲透考点:want to do/be 想做什么事或想成为…讲透本题:根据句意想成为⼀名医⽣,故答案选C.例题2.2. What are you this evening?A. going toB. going to doingC. going to doD. go to do讲透考点:⼀般将来时be going to do 的表达讲透本题:根据时间状语this evening, 该句要⽤⼀般将来时,再看选项be going to do, 故答案选C.相似题:1. Paul wants an actor because he likes acting.A. to beB. beC. becomeD. becoming2. M y sister art when she grows up because she wants to be anartist.A. studiesB. is going to studyC. studiedD. studying3. your brother a magazine from thelibrary?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows4. --- next year?--- She is going to learn more about English.A. When is she going to learn more about EnglishB. What does she doC. What's she going to doD. Where is she going to do5. --- ?--- I am going shopping.A. What are you going to doB. When are you goingC. Where are you goingD. Who are you going with6. --- David, why are you so excited?--- My father has made a that he will take me to Tibet next month.A. faceB. promiseC. mistake7. The little girl was unable her name.A. to writeB. to writingC. writeD. writing8. --- I don't think that animals should live in zoos.--- . The animals need freedom.A. I agree with youB. I disagree with youC. I agree to youD. I disagree to you答案: 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A知识点三:重点语法1.be going to的⽤法(1)be going to是⼀种固定结构,它后⾯要接动词原形,⽤来表⽰按计划或安排要发⽣的事情,含有be going to结构的句⼦中往往有表⽰将来的时间状语。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总学习讲故事。
How does the story begin?What happened next?Why can’t the Monkey King turn himself into a person?重点单词:shoot, remind, hide, marry, whole, lead, voice短语:once upon a time, instead of, give birth, turn…into句型:1) Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.2) As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.难点连词的运用一、单词领读shoot v.射击;发射begin v.开始god n.神;上帝remind v.提醒;使想起bit n.有点;稍微silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的birth n.出生;诞生stick n.棍;条hide v.隐藏;隐蔽tail n.尾巴Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱的fit v.使适合;合身couple n.两人;两件事物smile v.笑;微笑marry v.结婚born v.出生object n.物体;物品gold adj.金色的silk n.丝绸;丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗wife n.妻子;太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的;整体的stone n.石头shine v.发光;照耀ground n.地;地面lead v.带路;领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的二、重点单词【单词学习】1. shoot v. 射击;发射其过去式为shot。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain.语言知识点:1. finish doingfinish意为“完成,结束”,作及物动词时,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
即:finish sth.或finish doing sth.。
例如:I finished my homework this morning. 我今天上午做完了作业。
When did you finish drawing the picture? 你什么时候画完那副画的?Can you finish reading this book tomorrow? 明天你能读完这本书吗?【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有:practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。
practice doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事例如:In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.在我们班,大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。
Do you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗?2. finallyfinally是副词,多修饰动态动词,位置较灵活,可位于句中、句首或句尾,位于句中时,要放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
例如:They finally found the lost child. 他们终于找到了丢失的孩子。
He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。
【拓展】finally; at last和in the end的辨析:(1) finally强调在列举论点时,引出最后一个内容,有表示盼望已久的事情终于实现了的含义。
译林牛津版8B unit6重点知识预习重点单词接受训练;培训,训练vi. & vt. train奥林匹克运动会n. the Olympic Games 支持vt. support有意义的adj. meaningful瞎的adj. blind聋的adj. deaf残疾的adj. disabled年老的adj. elderly无家可归的adj. homeless志愿做,义务做vi. & vt. volunteer期待,指望;预料vt. & vi. expect成年人n. adult智力的adj. intellectual缺陷,障碍n. disability机会n. chance(运动)比赛项目;大事n. event同样的,类似的adj. similar放弃g ive up必须的,必要的adj. necessary培训,训练n. training任务,工作n. task 运动员n. athlete教练n. coach黄金;金牌n. gold银;银牌n. silver自信的adj. confident背景n. background密切地adv. closely实现,达到vt. achieve奖赏,奖品n. prize捐献vt. donate慈善;慈善机构n. charity机构,组织n. organization一对一地adv. one-to-one血n. blood 西南方n., adj. &adv. south-west西北方n.,adj. & adv. north-west项目,工程;课题n. project引言;介绍n. introduction疾病n. disease手术n. operation帮助,伸出援助之手give a helping hand 幸存者n. survivor重点词组1.受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者接受护士培训培训某人做某事/ 训练大象干农活2.有他们自己的居住地方/在你的支持下3.帮助贫困人做点事是有意义的。
Unit6 单元预习指导一、学习目标
二、预习指导
温馨提示:预习小策略
课前预习要做到看、做、思结合。
看——预习每个模块之前,先把课文通读一遍,用笔划出书上重要的和不懂的内容,然后查看学习同步导学栏目下的词汇、课文同步讲解等资源,记住要边学边做笔记,如果还有不懂的地方,也要记下来,课堂上认真听讲。
做——学习之后要及时做做题(如:SectionA 预习检测),巩固所学的知识,也可以检测一下自己的预习情况。
完成后,对照答案,自我订正,并做错题集。
思——看的时候要想,要做到手在写字,脑在思考。
预习以后,还要合上课文,对照同步导学栏目小结一下,从而使自己对新教材的“初步加工”有深刻印象。
建议同学们在精力最佳的时间段学习,每个模块花费一定的时间来预习。
每天预习一个模块,也可以根据情况适当增减预习量。
下面就开始通同步导学栏目的预习之旅吧!。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6重点知识点汇总第1讲Sunshine for all1.使学生掌握本单元掌握Comic strip—Task重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用;2.对单元重点句型能够细致的理解,并能模仿句型进行写作;3.能够将每个知识点灵活地运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。
【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1.train vi.& vt.[考点点拨] train意为“接受训练;培训,训练”,用作动词时,指促使某人学得知识或技能,以便能够从事某种职业或进行某种工作。
用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。
如:If you train hard, you'll be a good football player.如果你刻苦训练,你将会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。
The policeman is training the dog.那位警察正在训练那只狗。
train s'o./sth to do sth训练某人/某物做某事,其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。
其被动结构为sb./sth be trained to do sth。
如:The mother is training her daughter to wash the dog.这位母亲正在培训她的女儿给狗洗澡。
These dogs are trained to sniff out drugs.这些狗被训练用来缉毒。
train常与介词for连用,意为“为……而训练”。
He is training for the minister.他正在接受培训,准备做牧师。
train用作名词时,意为“火车”。
如:They will go to Nanjing by train他们将坐火车去南京。
2.elderly adj.[考点点拨] elderly,old,aged都可意为“年老的,年迈的”。
其区别是:old指年事已高,接近生命的终点,没有感情色彩;elderly指已过中年,意为“较老的,接近老年的”,语气较委婉,常有尊敬和威严的意味;aged指“年迈的”,含有“体弱多病、老态龙钟”的意味。
第一单元 第一课时Section A (1a-2c)学习目标: 知识目标:1. 熟练掌握以下词汇 :grow up, computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist2. 口、笔头掌握以下句型:A: What do you want to be when you grow up ? B:I’m going to be a computer programm er.A :How are you going to do that ?B :I’m going to study computer science.A: What does Cheng Han want to be? B :He wants to be…3. 正确使用when 引导的时间状语从句,并能用be going to 结构对将来的事做出计划。
技能目标: 能听懂用be going to 结构谈论自己及他人理想职业的对话,并能用这种结构进行会话 情感态度: 通过谈论将来的计划打算和怎样实现这一目标,引导学生思考自己的人生目标,及早为将来做准备,树立正确的人生观。
预习任务 1.1a 部分 根据你对这些工作的趣味性的差异,对他们进行排序,写下来。
No.1 ________ No.2 ________ No.3 ________ No.4 ________No.5 ________ No.6 ________ No.7 ________ No.8 ________No.9 ________ No.10 ________ No.11 ________ No.12 ________2. 阅读P41页,图画和1c 的对话,读熟练。
完成以下对话3. 预习检测 单项选择。
1.---What’s your brother going to______when he________up? ----A soldier.A. do; grow B have ; grows C. be ; grows D . play ; grow2. Her father is an ____________in a big factory.A. starB. engineerC. workerD. player3. - are you going to be a pianist in the future ?-I’m going to practice playing the piano every day.A. What B .When C. How D. Why4. He is going to to New York with his parents.A. takeB. moveC. bringD. stay中考连接 There a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. 2010 烟台A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to holdA :____do you want ___ ___ whenyou _____ _____?B: I want to be a computer _______A: _____ are you _____ to do that?B: I am going to _______ _______ ________ A :What do you want to be______ _______ _____ _____? B: I want to be a _______ player. A: How ______you _____ ______do that? B: I am going to _______ basketball ______ _____第六单元第二课时Section A (2d-3c)学习目标:知识目标:1. 熟练掌握以下词汇: be sure about, make sure, college, education, university, article, send2. 口、笔头掌握以下句型:I know why you’re so good at writing stories.How are you going to become a writer.I’m going to keep on writing stories.Just make sure you try your best.3. 掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语和结构:want to do sth, be going to do sth, be good at, keep on doing sth, make sure, try one’s best to do sth.技能目标:能读懂用be going to结构谈论理想职业以及为实现理想所做出计划的文章,并能用这种结构谈论自己的理想职业。
情感态度:引导学生理解要实现人生理想并不容易,要付出很多努力。
预习任务1.2d:阅读教材P42 2d对话并完成《总训》P66------二、短文填空2.3a:把他们想做的和他们打算做的搭配起来。
请在教材P43完成。
3.3b:先略读对话,然后补全对话空白处。
请在教材P43完成。
预习检测1 完成下列短语擅长写小说_____________________ 坚持写小说_____________ 对那不确认_____________别担心_____________ 并不是所有人____________ 确保尽你最大努力_____________一名赛车手_____________ 买一辆跑车_____________ 参加歌唱(表演)班_____________去烹饪学校学习_____________ 听起来困难_____________ 在伦敦_____________在一所大学里学习医学_____________明年九月_____________搬到上海_____________完成中学和大学学业__________________________成为一名厨师_____________2. 根据提示,完成对话A: ___________________________________________(what, want to be, when , grow up)B: ___________________________________________(an engineer)A: ___________________________________________(How , do , that)B: ___________________________________________(I , be going to, math)A: ___________________________________________(What, your friend, want to be, when , grow up) B: ___________________________________________ (he, a school teacher,)A: ___________________________________________ (How,he , do , that)B: ___________________________________________(he , be going to, education)中考链接Ann _____ mountains with her friends tomorrow morning. (2011, 广州)A.climb B. is going to climb C. climbs D. is climbing第六单元第三课时Section B (1a-1e)学习目标知识目标:1. 熟练掌握以下词汇: resolution, team, foreign2. 口、笔头掌握以下句型:-What are you going to do next year? –Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons.3. 进一步熟练掌握be going to结构的用法。
技能目标:能听懂用be going to结构谈论未来打算的对话,并能用该结构谈论未来的打算。
情感态度:通过谈论未来的打算,引导学生学会给自己制定目标,并能为之付出努力。
预习任务:1.1a: 英译汉New Year’s resolutions________________ next year_______________________learn to play the piano _______________ make the soccer team_______________get good grades_______________ eat healthier food_______________get lots of exercise_______________ learn another foreign language_______________2 完成对话A:Did you _______ a New Year’s resolution this year?B: Yes, I did.A: What are you going to do?B: I am going to ____ _____ _______ the piano.A: How are you going to _____ _______?B: I am going to _______ piano ________. How ______ you?A: Well, my New Year’s resolution______ ______ get good ________.预习检测单词拼写1. It ‘s important for a student to learn a f language well.2. All the students should make their New Year’s r at the beginning of the year.3. Everyone should s water.4. What i do you play in the band?5. Tom’s family isn’t r. But he believes he can make much money by himself in the future.用所给词的适当形式填空Kim, Lucy and Mike ______(make) a New Year’s resolution this year. He is _______(go) to learn _______(play) the piano and he is going to take piano ______(lesson). Lucy’s New Year’s resolution is ______(get) good ______(grade). Mike is going to make the soccer team and he is going to a soccer camp, he can ______(play) soccer every day there.中考链接根据句义和首字母,完成单词At the b_________ of the year we are going to take up a hobby(培养爱好)第六单元第四课时Section B (2a-2e)知识目标:1. 熟练掌握以下词汇:be able to, question, meaning, discuss, promise, beginning, improve,2. 口、笔头掌握以下句型:Most of the time, we make promises to other people.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.Some people say they’re going to take up a hobby like…Most resolutions have one thing in common.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!write down, physical, themselves, self-improvement, hobby, weekly, schoolwork, agree3. 掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语:have to do with, make promises, have…in common, write down, for this reason, take up技能目标: 能读懂难度相当的用be going to结构描述未来打算的短文,并能用这种结构写出未来打算。