2019届浙江省中考英语(外研)总复习 :八年级下课时训练13 Modules 8-10(八下)
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课时训练(十二)Modules 6-7(八下)(限时:30分钟)I .[2018 •杭州完形填空My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存)training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass(指南针).Standing next to a small river , Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor , Mr Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没)if it rained. In the end , we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent , 6 was really hun gry. “ We would n't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining (抱怨)and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 . Realisi ng we were hav ing trouble maki ng the fire , he fin ally 9 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise , Peter went to see what was 10 . “ Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “ That's all because you did n't 11 the food properly last ni ght. ” said Mr Lee.Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us , we tried very hard on our next 12 — using the map and compass to find a secret locati on. We made it to the locati on 13 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 14 .The survival trai ning course was a great 15 . Now I feel I could survive any where !1 .A.disappo inting B.difficult C.differe nt D.bori ng2.A.map B.book C.light D.k nife3.A.suggested B.fini shed C.imagi nedD.enjoy ed4.A. nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisi nglyB.SuddenlyC.Luckilyually6.A.every one B.anyone C.some one D.no one7.A.start B.mi nd C.stop D.con ti nue8.A.yet B.too C.aga in D.i nstead9.A.helped out B.gave out C.worked out D.started out10 .A. develop ing B.happe ningC.beginningD.followi ng11 .A.throw off B.put away C.eat up D.sell out12 .A.pla n B.l ess on C.task D.problem13.A.till B.after C.whe n D.before14 .A.him B.them C.you D.ourselves15 .A.example B.experie nee C.activity petiti onn .[2018 •丽水阅读理解My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopp ing. She held up a white sweater and match ing skirt. “ Do you like this? ” she asked."It's great,” I said. Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about , touching the beautiful clothes. a I'll try this on,” Jenny walked towards the dressing room. After a while , she came out in the outfit (一套衣服).She looked beautiful.I sighed. Part of me wan ted to say how good she looked , but ano ther part stopped the words coming out. Jenny was in such good shape that she'd look good in the outfit. Sometimes , I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty. God , why can't I be the one with the rich parents and the great look ? More and more , I was envious(妒忌的)of her.“Well, Teresa, what do you think ?”Jenny asked more than once. “Do you like it?”The outfit looked great on her , but I lied , “ Not really. I think you need something with more colours. ”“ You think so?”Jenny said doubtfully.“ Just believe me. We'll find something better,” I told her, pushing her back into the dressing room. “You just can't buy the first thing you see. ” I did my best to get Jenny out of the store , away from that outfit. As we left , Jenny gave the sweater one last look.Just down the mall , we passed a yogurt place. “ My treat,” Jenny said, pulling out her wallet.I could n ever say no to chocolate , so we got some and sat dow n at a table. As Jenny talked without stopp ing about a million things , I thought about my feelings toward her. Those feelings weren't kind.Sitting there , ▲Jenny was attractive (吸弓丨人的)not just because of her good luck, but more because of her kindness. Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity. She also let me drive her car and borrow her clothes.Finishing our chocolate , we headed for the next clothing store. “ Look at that red sweater,” Jenny said as we passed the win dow. "It would be perfect for you. Soon maybe you'll have eno ugh by savi ng your babysitt ing money to buy someth ing like that. ”A few minutes earlier , all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money. I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her pare nts for anything , and they'd buy it for her. This time , though , I heard more. I heard the voice of some one who loved and cared me for who I was. I n eeded to express the same to her.16 .Teresa felt _______ when Jenny came out of the dress ing room in the new outfit.17 .Teresa and Jenny ______ after they left the first clothi ng store.A.headed for the n ext cloth ing storeB.talked about the outfit Jenny wan tedC.had some chocolate at a yogurt placeD.en ded the frien dship betwee n them18 .Which of the following can be put in the blank ?A.Je nny lent me some mon ey.B.Je nny asked for more chocolate.C.l told Jenny my unkind feeli ngs.D.I bega n to see Jenny in a new light.19 .We can infer that Teresa would ______ that day.A.forget all about what had happe nedB.ask her pare nts for money to buy someth ingC.buy herself the red sweater in the next storeD.push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit川.词汇运用(i )用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
课时训练(十) Modules 1-3(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·随州]完形填空Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone 1 expecting anything in return.One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 2 the wallet. But then he found it was 3 . Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her 4 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 5 I found it.”The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and it's my son's tuition(学费).” The man saw that the woman really felt 6 , so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 7 .One day while the woman was going to her son's school, she noticed that 8 was walking behind her. She thought that he 9 rob(抢劫) her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim(索取) her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 10 days ago.He looked very weak and the woman was 11 . The policeman said to the woman, “He wasn't the thief that day, but having heard about your situation he 12 you his money.”Then the man told the woman, “Please go ahead and 13 your son's tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.” The woman was too moved to say 14 .Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you 15 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given.1.A.by B.without C.for D.with2.A.threw away B.put down C.looked for D.picked up3.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap4.A.bag B.son C.money D.home5.A.before B.when C.until D.unless6.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad7.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples8.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one9.A.should B.can't C.mustn't D.might10.A.little B.a few C.a little D.few11.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful12.A.sent B.gave C.kept D.filled13.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take14.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing15.A.for B.so C.and D.orⅡ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
2019届浙江省中考英语总复习阶段综合测试题(范围:八年级下册时间:120分钟分值:120分)第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What's the best way to go to the hotel?A.By car.B.By subway.C.By Mobike.2. What will the girl buy for her father?A.A watch.B.Some flowers.C.A T-shirt.3. Why does Bruce like swimming?A.It's more popular.B.It's more exciting.C.It's more relaxing.4. What will the weather be like this weekend?A.It will be sunny.B.It will be windy.C.It will be rainy.5. What's wrong with Jack?A.He fell off his bike and broke his leg.B.He fell off a tree and broke his arm.C.He fell off a tree and broke his leg.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6.Who is John going to pick up?A.His cousin.B.His sister.C.His friend.7.How is John going to the airport?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By subway.听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。
课时训练(五)Modules 1-2(八上)(限时:30分钟)1[2018 •武威改编]完形填空If you have seen the short play l''ve got much money(不差钱)”,you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed 1 . The dress he wore is called the kilt(苏格兰方格呢短裙).There is a famous 2 in Scotland. It says, A man in a kilt is a man and a half. ” This saying shows how 3 the kilt is for Scottish people. The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men 4 it. Why do Scottish men wear 5 and what's the history of this special dress?It's said that in the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were 6 , so the roads were always full of mud(泥). The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to 7 around. Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more 8 than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible(灵活的).What's more, soldiers could use the kilt on cold nights 9 a blanket.In the modern times, the kilt 10 Scottish pride. People wear kilts for 11 events, weddings and traditional sporting events, for example. But that's not all. The colours of a kilt also show a person's 12 history. Each Scottish family has a different pattern. So a Scots man is wearing not only the national dress of his country, 13_ the pride of his family.Today, fashi on desig ners are trying to make the kilt 14 more moder n and fashi on able to catch more eyes. Besides cloth, the designers are trying some 15 materials such as paper and leather(皮革).1.A.himself B.himC.hisD.hen .词汇运用0用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
(十一) Modules 4-5(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·恩施]完形填空One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade(铲) hit something. It was a big metal 1 , which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. “It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 2 . Maybe I will find something else,” thought the farmer. He 3 to dig.Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to 4 . When he got up to leave, he could not 5 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 6 pot!After that, he put a 7 into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. 8 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 9 he was very greedy(贪婪的).“I want to find out the 10 of the magical pot.If it is valuable,it should be 11 ,”the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.The King 12 the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, “Let me see what is inside this pot that makes his pot so magical.” He slipped(滑) and 13 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 14 to find that there were one hundred Kings.All the Kings then 15 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!1.A.bottle B.bowl C.plate D.pot2.A.higher B.nearer C.deeper D.earlier3.A.chose B.decided C.hoped D.continued4.A.have a rest B.have a meeting C.have fun D.have a try5.A.fix B.believe C.open D.close6.A.exciting B.terrible C.magical D.beautiful7.A.mango B.spade C.king D.man8.A.In B.With C.Without D.By9.A.but B.so C.or D.and10.A.price B.secret C.cost D.wealth11.A.the farmer's B.mine C.yours D.his12.A.looked after B.looked for C.put away D.looked at13.A.fell B.jumped C.joined D.felt14.A.relaxed B.excited C.shocked D.bored15.A.stayed peted C.discussed D.foughtⅡ.[2018·黄冈]阅读理解Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.A few bad nights is enough to make a person look “especially”more ugly, their sleep experiments show.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours, every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make-up free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge(评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them,“How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?”The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said,“Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.”16.When did the researchers take make-up free photos?A.After two nights' good sleep.B.After two nights' bad sleep.C.Before the experiment.D.After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.17.The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except .A.telling who looked healthierB.telling who didn't have many friendsC.telling who missed a lot of sleepD.telling who was attractive18.What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?A.The people who were tired.B.The people who were sleepy.C.The people who were unhealthy.D.The people who were attractive and energetic.19.According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?A.Beauty Sleep, More AttractiveB.More Sleep, More FriendsC.Less Sleep, Fewer FriendsD.No Attractiveness, No FriendsⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
浙江省中考英语总复习⼋下阶段综合测试题(新版)外研版2019届浙江省中考英语总复习阶段综合测试题(范围:⼋年级下册时间:120分钟分值:120分)第⼀部分听⼒部分⼀、听⼒(共15⼩题;满分25分)第⼀节:听⼩对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)1.What'sthebestwaytogotothehotel?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.ByMobike.2.Whatwillthegirlbuyforherfather?A.Awatch.B.Someflowers.C.AT-shirt.3.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?A.It'smorepopular.B.It'smoreexciting.C.It'smorerelaxing.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillbewindy.C.Itwillberainy.5.What'swrongwithJack?A.Hefelloffhisbikeandbrokehisleg.B.Hefelloffatreeandbrokehisarm.C.Hefelloffatreeandbrokehisleg. 第⼆节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第6-7⼩题。
6.WhoisJohngoingtopickup?A.Hiscousin.B.Hissister.C.Hisfriend.7.HowisJohngoingtotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第8-10⼩题。
8.Whenwasthemuseumopenedtothepublic?/doc/2f3cc79faff8941ea76e58fafab069dc502247f1.html stWednesday./doc/2f3cc79faff8941ea76e58fafab069dc502247f1.html stThursday./doc/2f3cc79faff8941ea76e58fafab069dc502247f1.html stFriday.9.WhichmoviedidAmywatch?A.SkyDog.B.PaperAirplane.C.GoldenMonkey.10.Whatcantherobotsinthemuseumdo?A.Playfootball.B.Dohousework.C.Talkwithpeople.第三节:听下⾯⼀段独⽩,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
课时训练(十)Modules 1-3(八下)(限时:30分钟)I .[2018 •随州完形填空Once there was a very helpful and kin d-hearted man. He would help anyone 1 expect ing any thi ng in return.One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 2 the wallet. But then he found it was 3_. Sudde nly a woma n and a policema n turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her 4 was, but the man answered, "It was empty 5 I found it.” Thewoman shouted at him , “ Please give it back to me , and it's my son's tuition (学费).” The man saw that the woman really felt 6_, so he han ded over all his mon ey. He could see that the woma n was a sin gle mother. The woma n left and the policema n asked the man more 7 .One day while the woma n was going to her son's school , she no ticed that 8 was walk ing beh ind her. She thoughtthat he 9 rob(抢劫)her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim (索取)her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him , and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 10 days ago.He looked very weak and the woma n was 11 . The policema n said to the woma n , “ He was n't the thief that day , but havi ng heard about your situati on he 12 you his mon ey. ”Then the man told the woman , “Please go ahead and 13 your son's tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again. ” The woman was too moved to say 14 .Life may give you a strange experienee : sometimes it shocks you 15 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and gen erous.Lear n to appreciate what you are give n.C.forD.with1 .A.byB.withoutn .词汇运用(i )用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
第十三讲八年级(下)Modules1—2一、单项填空1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from2.More and more young people go skating winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to3.Vivian refuses her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends4.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy5.Helping others makes us very.A. lonelyB. proudC. lazyD. harmful6.—The cheese doesn't good. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese? —Sounds great!A. seeB. findC. soundD. taste7.—I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julie.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8."Tom, don't be of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy," said Mum.A. angryB. carefulC. sureD. afraid9.[2019预测]Jimmy, don't be upset. Just believe in yourself and have another .A. lookB. tryC.restD. break10.[2019预测]Let's enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds.A. wellB. sadC. niceD. bad二、完形填空[2018天津]My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店) in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1.A. returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected2.A. school B. hospital C. church D. business3.A. paper B. illness C. health D. money4.A. save B. borrow C. share D. choose5.A. sell B. see C. open D. leave6.A. before B. after C. during D. between7.A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether8.A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped9.A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend10.A. perhaps B. neverC. hardlyD. also三、补全对话(Alex meets Cindy at school on Monday morning.)A: Hi, Cindy! How was your last weekend?B: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 1A: Great. I went to the ScienceMuseum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?B: 2 I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.A: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.B: 3 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?。
第十三讲八年级(下)Modules 1—2 模块话题Module 1 Feelings and moods (感受与心态)Module 2 Personal experiences (个人经历)重点单词1.v. 有……的气味;闻出;闻 n.气味2.s adj. 软的;柔软的3.l adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的4. n. 尝试;努力 v.试图;尝试;试用5. v. 听起来;令人觉得 n.声音6.f prep. 用于;(表示持续的时间)达,计7. n. 最喜欢的人或事 adj.最喜欢的8.n adj. 情绪不安的;紧张的9. adj. (头发)金色的,浅褐色的;公平的10.p adj. 秀丽的;标致的11. adj. 感到自豪的;感到骄傲的12. n. 电子邮件;口信;信息13. n. 业余爱好14.i prep. 参加;加入;在……期间;用,按照,以(某方式或风格)15.m n. 分数16. adv. 曾经;从来;在任何时候17.e v. (使)参加;(使)报名;进入18.c n. 比赛;竞争20. n. 梦;梦想 v.做梦;梦到;梦想→(过去式)→(过去分词)21.a v. 买得起;付得起22.i v. 邀请→ n. 邀请,请柬23. v. 搬家;改变……的位置24.s v. 派遣去;命令……去;送出;发出→(过去式/过去分词)25. adj. 古老的;古代的26.w n. 方面;态度27.m v. 相混合;融合28. v. 惦念;怀念;想念;错过→ adj. 丢失的29.c v. 数;清点30. n. 陌生人→ adj. 奇怪的31. n. 德国→ n. 德国人 adj. 德国(人)的【参考答案】【重点单词】1.smell2.soft3.lovely4.try5.sound6.for7.favourite 8.nervous 9.fair 10.pretty 11.proud 12.message 13.hobby 14.in 15.mark16.ever17.enter petition 19.prize 20.dream; dreamed/dreamt; dreamed/dreamt 21.afford 22.invite; invitation 23.move 24.send; sent25.ancient 26.way 27.mix 28.miss; missing29.count 30.stranger; strange31.Germany; German; Germans 32.France; French【短语归纳】1.try2.对甜食的爱好3.proud of4.某人等不及了5.at6.prize7.first; of all8. shake hands9.about 10.up 11.count down 12.for 13.far 14.in15.moment 16.travel。
(课时重点话题:人际交往)高频单词和词组职业【单词】1.________(n.)导演;主管;经理2.________(n.)背景3.________(adj.)国家的;国内的4.________(n.)主持人5.________(v.)采访;访谈6.________(n.)听众7.________(adj.)兼职的8.________(n.)录音室;录制室【词组】9.______________带某人参观10.______________(广播或电视)播出11.______________亲自其他【单词】1.________(v.)使分开;分隔2.________(v.)解释;说明3.________(v.)提及;谈到4.________(v.)拒绝5.________(v.)对待;看待6.________(conj.)是否7.________(adj.)孤独的8.________(v.)懊悔9.________(adj.)有耐心的10.________(v.)介绍;引见11.________(v.)鼓励12.________(adj.)欢快的;明亮的13.________(n.)珍宝14.________(v.)信任15.________(v.)包括16.________(n.)(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子17.________(v.)粘;粘贴18.________(n.)胶水19.________(n.)提议20.________(v.)避免;防止21.________(v.)看来;似乎22.________(n.)文章;报道23.________(n.)意图;目的【词组】24.________________参加25.________________没问题26.________________安静的27.________________一天天地词汇拓展1.she→(反身代词)________2.whether→(同义词)________3.patient→(名词)________4.silent→(名词)________→(副词)________5.include→(介词:包括)________6.suggest→(名词:建议)________11.sudden→(副词:突然地)________12.friend→(形容词:友好的)________13.German→(名词:德国)________14.grow→(过去式)________15.manage→(名词)________16.success→(形容词)________17.young→(最高级)________.interview→(名词)________________ ________ ________ they( )5.A.An athlete.B.A teacher.C.An English teacher.Ⅱ.听短文,选择正确的答案。
课时训练(十三)Modules8-10(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空“SesameStreet”isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYork11969.Itiscalled “thelongeststreetintheworld”.That's2theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.IntheUSoversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.Theviewers(观众)3 morethanhalfthenation'spre-school(学龄前)children.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,4 someeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent5havebenefited(受益)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimes6 weeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUStheprogrammeisshownat7 hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.Theprogrammesall8 songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences. 9,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCity10moretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.Whyis “SesameStreet”moresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?There11manyreasons—thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport12thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also13 watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakesevery child14abletolearn.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearn15.1.A.at B.on C.in D.since2.A.why B.because C.when D.how3.A.include B.have C.change D.own4.A.and B.so C.though D.or5.A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.thesame B.different C.early tee B.take C.sing D.do9.A.Tillnow B.Asaresult C.ForexampleD.Inall10.A.donates B.costs C.spends D.devotes11.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.A.for B.with C.about D.from13.A.teachersB.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers14.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt15.A.many B.much C.more D.mostⅡ.[2018·呼和浩特]阅读理解Maybealotofthinpeoplewillbeworriedabouttheirhealthiftheinsidefatmatters.Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinsidefataroundimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheoutsidefatwhichca nbenoticedmoreeasily.“Beingthindoesn'tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,”saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavetestednearly800peoplewithMRItocreate “fatmaps”showingwherepeoplestorefat.Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordeposi ts(堆积物)ofinsidefat,eveniftheyarethin.EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndex(体重指数)scorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores(20to25)a ctuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinsidefat.Menwerenearly60percent.AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyar enoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthestomachfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstorin gitelsewhere.Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinsidefat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes(糖尿病).Theywanttoprovethatinsidefatdoesharmtothebody'scommunicationsystems.Thegoodnewsisthatinsidefatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyoureatinghabits.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnootherway.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,”Bellsaid.16.Whatisthispieceofnewsmainlyabout?A.Thinpeoplemaybefatinside.B.Howtodealwithinsidefat.C.Insidefatleadstomanydiseases.D.Thinpeoplealsohavetroubles.17.Doctorshavefound.A.theexactdangersofinsidefatB.beingthindoesn'tmeanyouarenotfatinsideC.beingthinisnotdangerousatallD.insidefatisthecauseofheartdiseaseanddiabetes18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Exercisecanhelpreducetheinsidefat.B.Peoplecanreduceinsidefatbyimprovingtheireatinghabits.C.Womenhavemorechancestohavetoomuchinsidefat.D.Notallthepeoplewholookthinarereallythininside.19.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanfindthat.A.itistruethatinsidefatcanleadtodiseaseB.exerciseplaysanimportantroleinpeople'slifeforkeepinghealthyC.thinpeopleusuallyhaveinsidefateveniftheyarethinD.itiseasiertoburnoffinsidefatthanoutsidefatⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
whether her wakeup square patient20.hewillcomeornotisn'timportant.21.GeGardenwithanareaof12,000metreshousesover60typesofbamboo.22.Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting.23.Jessiecookedamealforherbigfamilyby onNewYear'sEve.24.ThismorningwhenI,Ifounditwasalreadyeleveno'clock.(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
MynameisPaul.Iamanewspaperreporter.Ihavebeenworkingwithnewspapersfor5years.Ialwaysdo25.(采访)indifferentplaces.AndthenIwrite26.(文章)aboutthosecultures,people,musicandsoon.Itakealotofphotosto27. (记录)thestories.Isometimeswork28.(单独地)butIlikemyjobverymuchbecauseIcanmeetlotsofpeoplearoundtheworldandgettoknowmuch29.(国际的)newsthatcanhelpdothisjob.Ialsohavea30.(兼职的)jobbecausemusicismyfavourite.Iworkforasmallradio31. (电台)inmyfreetime.WhenIwasacollegestudent,Iwastheradiohostofourcollege.Sincethen,Ihaveenjoyedworkingina32. (录音室),playingthepopularmusicforthelisteners.Ihavemademanygoodfriendsinthe33.(节目)sincewehavethesamehobbies.Musiccanbothrelaxusand34.(影响)ourmind.Itcanmakeuskeepawayfromallthetroubleinthedailylifeandbringusintoanewworld.Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。