discipline and computer

自律初三英语作文自律初三英语作文3篇引导语：在日常学习、工作抑或是生活中，大家一定都接触过作文吧，借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。

你所见过的作文是什么样的呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的自律初三英语作文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

自律初三英语作文篇1Self discipline, self-discipline, is an essential habit in life. Self discipline is not easy to have, but easy to abandon. If you don't pay attention, you break the invisible line that binds you.I used to separate myself from self-discipline because of desire, unable to extricate myself and immerse myself in my own world.It was a June morning. I got up in the morning, walked through the corridor, slowly approached my study, turned on my computer, clicked into a familiar Web page, and began to browse hungrily. I haven't read any words in the seven days' warming up vacation, and I spent it in the virtual online world.The eighth day, the first day of the exam. I really don't know how I got out of the exam room and how I finished it. I just remember that there are ugly blanks on the exam paper and blank blanks in my mind.That night, I wanted to review the Chinese for tomorrow's exam, but when my parents didn't pay attention, I started reading extra-curricular books againOn the day when I closed school, when I opened the page of my report card with anxiety, I saw scores headed by "7" one after another, and the frustrated feeling immediately took the place of computers and mobile phones in my mind. I really regret that if Ihad taken a little more time to read the textbook, I would not have ended up today.That summer vacation, I was immersed in the ocean of topics, and my computer was removed, replaced by a pile of exercise books and problem sets. I have unspeakable sadness in my heart. If I don't play computer, I won't fail the exam. I don't need to sacrifice my time for practice! Why did it end today? So many homework, perhaps the whole summer vacation in desperately to do homework! Why should we have known this day!Now I am not as naive as before. I know that self-discipline is very important to get an ideal score. So I began to try my best to be self-discipline. I get up at 6 o'clock every morning, open the English tape, start reading in the morning, go to school at 7 o'clock, I can't chat with my deskmate in class as before, I have to listen to the class conscientiously; when I come home from school, I can't open the computer to play CS, I have to finish my homework, and then preview the text. I made a list of the plans and began to implement the above contents. At first, I was a little bit out of control. Later, gradually, I was used to the feeling of self-discipline.Because of self-discipline, I have made great progress in my study. In the mid-term exam, I got the top 20 in my class. I'm very grateful to me at that time. I woke up from my desire and achieved self-discipline.Self discipline is very important. It's not easy to have it, but it's easy to abandon it. If you lose the ability of self-discipline, you will be attracted by the temptation around you, make some unnecessary mistakes, thus losing freedom and even affecting life.Self discipline is what we all want to achieve, and it is thepriceless treasure in our life. It guides us to walk on the road of life, and further and further.自律，乃自我约束，是生活中必不可少的习惯，自律，想要拥有它，是不容易的，想要抛弃它，却轻而易举。

电脑课用英语怎么说电脑课用英语怎么说你知道电脑课的英文怎么说吗?下面一起来看看吧。

电脑课的英文释义：computer studiescomputer class电脑课的英文例句：她在夜校上电脑课。

She is attending evening classes in computer studies.我也可以去上你们的电脑课吗?Can I go to your computer class,too?美术课和电脑课都是在选修之列。

Art and the computer class are both on the electives list.当被问到有无其它的教育和培训经历时，我老实回答自己上了3年电脑课。

Asked about additional schooling and training,I answered truthfully that I hadspent3years in computer programming classes.电脑课用英语怎么说这些日子我听到不少因学习或工作而感到痛苦的学生和工人表示要上英语课或电脑课的强烈愿望。

These days I have heard many exasperated students and working adults alikeexpress a strong desire to take an English course and a computer course.后来在电脑课上弗朗西斯科给拉斐尔看了一张上的图片，那是一只舌头光滑的爬虫类。

Later,in computer class,Francisco showed Rafael an Internet image of a small reptile with a slithery tongue.上个月，我在社区大学里上了一门电脑课。

Last month,I took a course at the community college on computers.报导称，调查者认为有证据表明，络袭击与蓝翔高级技工学校一名乌克兰教授所上的电脑课有关。

品管常用英文縮寫CEM Contract Manufacture service 合約委托代工IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 國際互聯網應用中心PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group 個人電腦外設事業群（FOXTEQ）SABG system assembly business group 系統組裝事業群ES Engineer standard 工標Document center (database center) 資料中心DC Design Center 設計中心Painting 烤漆(廠)Assembly 組裝(廠)Stamping 沖壓(廠)Education and Training 教育訓練proposal improvement/creative suggestion 提案改善Technological exchange and study 技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee 技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圈/QC小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center 交貨管制中心Computer 電腦類產品Consumer electronics 消費性電子產品Communication 通訊類產品Core value （核心价值）Love 愛心Confidence 信心Decision 決心Corporate culture (公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 責任Progress 進步Time to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system 品質管制系統Manufacturing control system 生產管制系統Management control system 經營管制系統Classification 整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness 清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation 清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture 教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC quality control 品質管理人員FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control 全面質量管理POC passage quality control 段檢人員QA quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認CP capability index 能力指數CPI capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standardization Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 資料控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品質保證处QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research & Design 設計開發部生產類PCs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件N/A Not Applicable 不適用QTY Quantity 數量I/O input/output 輸入/輸出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許APP Approve 核準,認可,承認CHK Check 確認ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱T Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶顯示器CAD Computer Aided Design 計算機輔助設計CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 計算機輔助生產PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 電子音樂工業Electrical Magnetic Interference 電子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 讀頻輸入MMC Maximum Material ConditionLED lighting-emitting diode 發光二极管CIP Continuous improvement process 持續改善過程B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packaging 包裝程序三:專業詞匯通用類president董事長operator作業員position職務general manager總經理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副課長group leader組長line leader線長supervisor 課長responsible department負責單位Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數production department生產部門planning department企劃部QC Section品管課stamping factory沖壓廠painting factory烤漆廠molding factory成型廠administration/general affairs dept./總務部production unit生產單位meeting minutes會議記錄distribution department分發單位subject主題conclusion結論decision items決議事項pre-fixed finishing date預定完成日Color management 顏色管理Visual management 目視管理production capacity生產力first count初盤first check初盤復櫂second count 復盤second check復盤復核quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量physical inventory盤點數量physical count quantity帳面數量difference quantity差異量spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單cause analysis原因分析waste materials廢料description品名specification 規格model機種work order工令revision版次remark備注registration登記registration card登記卡to control管制application form for purchase請購單consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填寫to collect, to gather收集statistics統計cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範computer case 電腦外殼(組件)personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 擴充卡flat cable 排線pin header 排針TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 樹脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate鋼板roll/coil material捲料spare parts =buffer備品plastic parts塑膠件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件material check list物料檢查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods處理品warehouse/hub倉庫packing material包材plastic basket膠筐flow chart流程表單production tempo生產進度現狀lots of production生產批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修訂to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切換engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶頸glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精broom掃把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸塵器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison聯絡單rags抹布lamp holder燈架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 氣管delivery deadline交貨期die worker模工production, to produce生產equipment設備resistance電阻beacon警示燈coolant冷卻液crusher粉碎機plate電鍍power button電源按鍵reset button重置鍵forklift*車Workshop traveler 天車trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車hydraulic hand jack油壓板車casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度patent專利coordinate座標supply and demand供求career card履歷卡barricade隔板carton box紙箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作間bottleneck 瓶頸組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver電動起子Hydraulic machine 液壓機Pneumatic screw driver氣動起子automation自動化to stake, staking, riveting鉚合add lubricant oil加潤滑油argon welding氬焊cylinder油缸robot機械手conveying belt輸送帶transmission rack輸送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺絲identification tag標示單screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver電動啟子to move, to carry, to handle搬運be put in storage入庫packing包裝staker = riveting machine鉚合機fit together組裝在一起fasten鎖緊(螺絲)fixture 夾具(治具)pallet/skid棧板barcode條碼barcode scanner條碼掃描器fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake熱熔機processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交貨to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退貨easily damaged parts易損件standard parts標準件to lubricate潤滑spring 彈簧spare tools location/buffer手工備品倉spare molds location模具備品倉tox machine自鉚機烤漆類high-speed transmission高速傳遞heat dissipation熱傳rack上料volatile揮發性degrease脫脂rinse水洗D.I. rinse純水次Chromate鉻酸處理Anodize陽性處理seal封孔scraped products報放品disposed products處理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function輔助功能heater band 加熱片thermocouple熱電偶dryer烘干機induction感應induction light感應光response =reaction =interaction感應concave凸convex凹satin texture段面咬花grit沙礫granule =pellet =grain細粒sand blasting噴沙grit maker抽粒機cushion緩沖fillet鑲;嵌邊品質類qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part來件不良exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露excessive defect過多的缺陷critical defect極嚴重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合規格cosmetic defect外觀不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲missing part漏件wrong part錯件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking鉚合不良deficient purchase來料不良制程不良cosmetic inspection外觀檢查inner parts inspection內部檢查blister 氣泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 壓痕scratch 刮傷deformation 變形filings 鐵削defective label 不良標簽abrasion 磨損Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 銀紋gas mark焦痕delaminating起鱗speckle斑點mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉deformation變形burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊poor staking鉚合不良excessive gap間隙過大grease/oil stains油污inclusion雜質shrinking/shrinkage縮水mixed color雜色fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺painting make-up補漆discoloration羿色water spots水漬impurity 雜質Mismatch 錯位failure, trouble 故障deformation 變形rust 生銹peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污water spots 水漬Gap 間隙label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋stains 污點Blotch 斑點discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質slug mark 壓痕dirt grime 灰塵blush 毛邊薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔puckering 折痕第11 页共11 页。

计算学科综述作者: PETER J. DENNING (CHAIRMAN), DOUGLAS E. COMER, DAVID GRIES, MICHAEL C. MULDER, ALLEN TUCKER, A. JOE TURNER, and PAUL R. YOUNG1 引言美国计算机协会(ACM)已成立42 年了，但一场老问题的争论仍在继续。

计算机科学是科学还是工程学科?或者只是一门技术、一个计算商品的研制者和销售者?学科的智力本质是什么?它将持续兴旺下去或者在我们的下一代衰落下去?计算机科学和工程目前的核心课程是否反映了这一领域?怎样把理论和实验室的工作集成在计算课程中?各核心课程培养计算方面的能力吗?我们建议一种面向技术的学科描述，其基础是数学和工程。

例如，我们把算法当作最基本的研究对象，而程序设计和硬件设计则当作正要的研究活动。

认为"计算机科学等于程序设计"的观点在我们的许多课程里是很占上风的。

导引性的课程是程序设计，程序设计技术安排在各核心课程中，而科学则在选修课中。

这外观点阻止了重新组织各课程的进展，使心怀大志的最好的学生远离我们而去。

它拒绝了一条统一的途径，以便把实验的和理论的计算机科学集成为课程的有机组成部分。

今天，本领域已经足够成熟，使我们能用新的水到渠成的方式来描述它的知识本质。

这在计算机科学与工程博士单位评审部的领导者们1984 年7 月在犹他州召开的会议上进行了讨论。

这一讨论及其他类似的讨论推动ACM 和IEEE 计算机学会组成攻关组去开创新途径。

1985 年春，ACM 总裁Adele Goldberg 和ACM 教育委员会主席Robert Aiken 在IEEE计算机学会热心合作之下，任命了这个计算机科学核心攻关组。

同时，计算机学会在ACM 的热心合作下，组成了计算机实验工作攻关组。

我们希望，本报告所反映的核心攻关组的工作能产生比预定更多的效益。

有了对本学科的核心的共同的认识，就能理顺利协调这两个学会发展行各分支学科和课题的进程。

计算机专业英语单词和例句英文回答：Computer science is a field that encompasses the study of computers and computational systems. It involves the design and development of software and hardware, as well as the analysis and application of algorithms and data structures. In this field, we use various programming languages to write code and create software applications that can perform specific tasks.For example, one important programming language used in computer science is Java. Java is a high-level programming language that is known for its platform independence, which means that Java programs can run on different operating systems without the need for recompilation. This makes it a popular choice for developing cross-platform applications.Another commonly used programming language in computer science is Python. Python is known for its simplicity andreadability, making it a great language for beginners. It is widely used in areas such as data analysis, artificial intelligence, and web development. For instance, Python can be used to analyze large datasets and extract meaningful insights from them.In addition to programming languages, computer science also involves the study of algorithms and data structures. An algorithm is a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem, while a data structure is a way of organizing and storing data. These concepts are fundamental to computer science and are used in various applications. For instance, a sorting algorithm can be used to arrange a list of numbers in ascending or descending order.Furthermore, computer science encompasses various subfields, such as artificial intelligence, computer graphics, and network security. Artificial intelligence focuses on creating intelligent machines that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as speech recognition and image classification. Computer graphics involves the creation and manipulation of visualcontent, such as 3D models and animations. Network security deals with protecting computer networks from unauthorized access and threats.In conclusion, computer science is a vast and ever-evolving field that involves the study of computers, programming languages, algorithms, and data structures. It has numerous applications in various industries and plays a crucial role in advancing technology.中文回答：计算机科学是一个涵盖了计算机和计算系统研究的领域。

品管常用英文缩写名词3C：Computer，Communication，Consumer Electronics产业整合4M：就是人(Man), 机(Machine), 料(Material), 法(Method)5M:制造工程的方法(Method)、材料(Material)、机械(Machine)、人员(Man)、量测(Measurement) 5S：整理(Seiri)、整顿(Seiton)、清扫(Seiso)、清洁(Seiketsu)、素养(Shitsuke)5W1H：5W是Why What Where When Who1H是How6 sigma：〝6个标准偏差〞或〝6倍标准偏差〞(6σ管理)8D：DisciplineDiscipline 1 - Organize and Plan组成小组团队Discipline 2 - Describe the Problem问题描述Discipline 3 - Containment Plan临时遏止措施Discipline 4 - Describe the Cause原因分析Discipline 5 - Permanent Corrective Action Plan永久改善对策Discipline 6 - Verification of Corrective Action改善效果确认Discipline 7 - Prevention of Recurrence预防再发对策Discipline 8 - Communicate Success成功经验的传递ABS：Anti-lock Brake System防死锁煞车系统ACC：Acceptable允收AI：Artificial Intelligence人工智能API：连展生产力改善活动(Acon Productivity Improvement)APQP：(advanced product quality planning and control plan)先期产品质量规划AOQL：Average Outgoing Quality Limit平均出厂质量界限AQL：Acceptable Quality Level允收质量水平AVL：物料承认合格厂商名录(Approved Vendor List)BOM：物料清单(Bill of material)BPM：流程管理or业务流程管理(Business Process Management)BVT：基本验证测试(Build Verification Test)，，对完成的代码进行编译和连接，产生一个构造，以检查程序的主要功能是否会像预期一样进行工作。

计算机专业课程名称英文翻译（计算机科学与技术（教师教育）专业的课程名称和英文名称）4 中国现代史纲要 Outline of Moderm Chinese History5 大学英语 College English6 大学体育 College PE7 心理学 Psychology8 教育学 Pedagogy9 现代教育技术 Modern Technology10 教师口语 Teachers' Oral Skill11 形势与政策 Current Situation and Policy12 大学生就业与指导 Career Guidance13 学科教学法 Course Teaching Methodology14 生理与心理健康教育 Health and Physiology Education15 环境与可持续发展 Environment and Sustainable Development16 文献检索 Literature Retrieval17 大学体育 College PE18 大学语文 College Chinese19 高等数学 Higher Mathematics20 计算机导论 Introduction to ComputerScience21 程序设计基础 Programming Foundations22 程序设计基础实验 Experimentationof ProgrammingFoundations23 线性代数 Linear Algebra24 大学物理 College Physics25 大学物理实验 Experimentation of CollegePhysics26 电路与电子技术 Circuits and Electronics27 电工与电子技术实验 Experimentation of Circuits andElectronics28 数字逻辑电路 Digital Logic Circuit29 数字逻辑电路 Experimentation of DigitalLogic Circuit30 离散数学 Discrete Mathematics31 数据结构 Data Structures32 数据结构实验 Experimentation of DataStructures33 计算机组成与系统结构 Computer Organization and Architecture34 操作系统 Operating System35 操作系统实验 Experimentation of Operating System36 计算机网络 Computer Network37 计算机网络实验 Experimentation of Computer Network38 面向对象程序设计 Object-Oriented Programming39 面向对象程序设计实验 Experimentation of Object-Oriented Programming40 汇编语言程序设计 Assembly Language41 汇编语言程序设计实验 Experimentation of Assembly Language42 概率与数理统计 Probability and Statistics43 JAVA语言 Java Language45 JAVA语言实验 Experimentation of Java Language46 数据库原理 Databases Principles47 数据库原理实验 Experimentation of Databases Pninciples48 专业英语 Discipline English49 人工智能导论 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence50 算法设计与分析 Design and Analysis Of Algorithms51 微机系统与接口 Microcomputer System and Interface52 编译原理 Compiling Principles53 编译原理实验 Experimentation of Compiling54 数学建模 Mathematics Modeling55 软件工程 Software Engineering计算机专业课程名称英文翻译下（2）（计算机科学与技术（教师教育）专业的课程名称和英文名称）56 软件工程实验 Experimentation of Software Engineering57 嵌入式系统 Embedded System58 嵌入式系统实验 Experimentation of Embedded System59 多媒体技术 Multimedia Technology60 Experimentation of Multimedia Technology61 信息系统分析与设计 Object-Oriented Analysis and Design62 UNIX操作系统分析 UNIX System Analysis63 UNIX/Linux操作系统分析Experimentation of UNIX/Linux SystemAnalysis64 单片机原理 Principles of Single-ChipComputer65 信息安全与保密概论Introduction to Security andm Cryptography66 Web应用技术 Applications of Web67 高级数据库应用技术Advanced Application of Database Technology68 组网技术 Technology ofBuildingNetwork69 组网技术实验 Technology of Building Network70 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics71 嵌入式接口技术 Embedded Interface72 嵌入式接口技术实验Experimentation ofEmbedded Interface73 数字图像处理 Digital Images Processing74 数字图像处理实验 Digital Images Processing75 网络应用软件开发 Network Application Development76 XML原理与应用 XML Principle and Application77 XML原理与应用实验 ExperimentationofXML Principle andApplication78 计算机系统维护 Maintenance of Computer System79 计算机系统维护实验 Experimentation ofComputer Maintenance80 网络管理技术 Network Management Technology81 网络管理技术实验Experimentation of NetworkManagement82 数据仓库与数据挖掘 Data Storage and Data Digging83 项目管理 Project Management84 软件开发实例 Cases of Sotiware Development85 企业资源规划( ERP) Enterprise Resource Planning86 新技术 New Technology87 科研创作指导Supervision in Science ResearchCreation88 电子商务概论 Introduction of ElectronicBusiness89 计算机辅助教学 Computer Aided Teaching另：计算机导论 Introduction to ComputerScience程序设计基础 Foundations ofProgramming电路与电子技术 Circuits and Electronics数字逻辑电路 Digital Logic Circuit离散数学 Discrete Mathematics数据结构 Data Structures计算机组成与系统结构 Computer Organization and Architecture操作系统 Operating System计算机网络 Computer Network面向对象程序设计 Object-Oriented Progjamming数据库原理 Databases Principles。

自律的重要性（The importance of self-discipline）The personal trait of self-discipline1, sense of responsibility. Take leadership as a duty, not a status or privilege; take full responsibility for your work.2, self-management. Take the lead to the extent possible, as the spokesperson of the enterprise image and employee behavior model.3, perseverance. In the face of fierce competition, especially in the face of difficulties or critical moment, can tenaciously adhere to, do not give up easily.4, resist temptation. Have a high professional ethics and character, can be under the temptation of all kinds of interests, grasp their own.Determined to be the foundation, self-cultivation is the first - Tang, Wu ShudaSelf control is an order, a control over pleasure and desire - Platon, ancient GreeceDon't work hard, the heart, the heart is not wasted; Jianshu, on his - Zhu Xi of the Northern Song DynastyThe conquest of all his weaknesses is the beginning of a great man - Shen CongwenIf you want to conquer the world, you must conquer yourself -Dostoevsky, Toy Jef J KiBetween today and tomorrow, there is a long time; when you still have the spirit, learn to do things quickly - German, GerdHow self-disciplineWe do know some things or some habits in the long term benefits, such as getting up early, running, reading, learning a language, a musical instrument, don't eat junk food and so on, but very difficult to insist for a long time. Think about the New Year resolutions you've made. Are there a lot of things that are abandoned by lack of self-discipline? ?Why self-discipline? ?The definition of self discipline in Xinhua dictionary is to follow the rules and to restrain itself. The more personal definition of voyage is that no matter what the mood is, act in accordance with the direction of thinking. For example, in order to improve your health, you decide to run 5 kilometers after getting up every morning. A truly disciplined crowd, regardless of weather or mood, insists on completing the project without excuse. ?Many people believe that self-discipline is the opposite of freedom. Self-discipline binds their actions and their freedom. In fact, on the contrary, self-discipline helps you create what you want, whether it be wisdom, wealth, emotion, or honor. Inthe long run, self-discipline can lead to true freedom. ?Those who ultimately benefit are also those who are disciplined, who follow the program of thought. To lose 5 kilograms of weight, self-discipline allows you to cut calories and increase exercise. In time to read a complex technical reference book, discipline allows you to calm down and ignore the temptation that distracts you. According to a survey by blogger Sid Savara, people with high levels of self-discipline do better in health, wealth, character, social life and many other fields. ?Of course, self-discipline is not universal, butself-discipline is key to things that depend entirely on the self, such as breaking habits or learning a skill. To quit smoking, self-discipline is the primary factor, any other factors can only play a supporting role. To learn to play the piano, self-discipline is also a prerequisite. ?Self discipline is not stubborn. Self-discipline is a cleaning tool for excuses and small obstacles. Self discipline can be flexible. If you can't practice playing the piano today, then double it tomorrow. Since you can't go to bed early in the evening, you should go back to sleep at the end of the second days. Discipline is the complete mastery of oneself without being controlled by unstable, harmful emotions. ?Enthusiasm can keep you motivated and active, but enthusiasm is often not stable enough, and sometimes it can't last. You may be very enthusiastic about improving tennis skills, but you often fail to practice because of bad weather, bad hands, a lot of things, and so on. In today's society, enthusiasm hasattracted much attention because it is impulsive and easily accepted. Self discipline, lack of enthusiasm, such selling points, and songs written in a self disciplined theme are often less attractive. But self-discipline is the foundation of great things. It may be the most important tool for achieving all your goals. Platon said, "the greatest victory is to conquer yourself."". When you really discipline yourself, any difficulty can hardly stop you.Are you self disciplined? ?There are 10 questions about sailing to measure yourself-discipline. 1.? Do you brush your teeth at least two times a day? 2.? Is your house always clean? 3.? Do you have your schedule scheduled for next weekend? 4.? Are you still working on your new year's resolution? 5.? Do you always plan to exercise? 6.? Do you always get up on time? 7.? Is your weight within a reasonable range? ?8. will your goals always be completed on time? 9.? Do you make promises that always come true? ?10., when you work, do you always do the most important and urgent thing without procrastinating? ?After you have answered these questions, you can generally understand your level of self-discipline. If you answer "no" to most questions, then your self-discipline is relatively low. Of course, the problem is far more than that. You need to calmdown and write down some habits that need self-discipline to correct, one by one to correct. ?How to do self-discipline 6 skills?1.. Understand the reasons for self-discipline: to be self disciplined, you must first understand why you must be disciplined. The reason must be that you think of it from the bottom of your heart. It's hard to follow the footsteps of others because you haven't thought about the need forself-discipline. Only when you are very sure of the benefits of self-discipline can you have the momentum to hold it. When we think about reasons for self-discipline, we can't just stay in the short term. Can your self-discipline be used to do something more meaningful?. Maybe in the short run, you can improve your reading ability by reading English early in the morning. But do you really need to improve your English reading ability? Maybe you can use this time to find out what you want to do in the future. Nor should it be limited to one or two things: have you ever considered the balance of all aspects of your life, and whether you have put your discipline more on your weaker side? For the topic of balance, read a balanced life. ?Think about your surroundings. Does anyone care about the success of your self-discipline?. Does your weight loss concern you alone? Does your effort involve society and relatives? If you are to protect your loved ones, for loyalty, honor, social development, etc., then external factors will give you more motivation. Sailing requires a certain degree ofself-discipline to write articles. The starting point is that I sincerely hope that readers will gain something when readingmy article. When people around you don't really care if you're self disciplined, then you should consider whether or not you're starting or going in the right direction. Be careful not to be controlled by universal values. Perhaps yourself-discipline is not cared and understood by the people around you, but in the long run, it's in the interests of many people, so you should stick to it. Well, generally speaking, you need to know the reason and direction of your effort. For this, read the voyage article: how do you find a path that suits you better?2.. Set goals and make progress step by step: when you know exactly what causes self-discipline, you should make a rule about the limits of self-discipline. Forming self-discipline is like exercising your muscles. The more you exercise, the stronger it becomes. But don't set yourself too many goals or too much at once. If you can only lift 50kg, then do not force 60kg. Self-discipline requires a lot of willpower, and setting too many goals at once can easily ruin you all at once. The idea of sailing is to set no more than 2 goals, each within acceptable limits. Such as long-distance running, if you haven't been exercising for a long time, don't force yourself to finish 5 kilometers for the first time. First run slowly 2 kilometers, each increase 500 meters distance, in the future slowly increase speed. If you plan to spend 3 hours studying your business every day after the end of your job, don't force yourself to spend 3 hours at first. You can spend 1 hours in the first month, and then slowly increase your time. ?3.. Develop habits: the best way to develop self-discipline is to develop habits,Especially in those projects that require long-termself-discipline to make progress. To be exact, habits are part of self-discipline. You can look at how to develop and change habits. 4.. Create a self disciplined environment: if you're vulnerable to the temptation of computer games, remove all of your games from your hard drive. If you like dessert very much, don't buy it and put it on your side. By removing the distractions, then you can concentrate more on the areas that require self-discipline. At the same time, you need to add some elements that promote your self-discipline, such asFull of healthy food in the fridge (junk food, let go) to study in the library, creating a serious small office at home. ?5., give yourself time to reward and rest: give yourself some rewards in phases, help maintain self-discipline and create a virtuous circle. For example, you can set up a reward for long distance races a week in advance and go to a movie theater or something like that. It is also necessary to adjust the time to a certain stage. You can run for 6 days in a row for a day off. Do poineering work of 3 weeks continuously plan, let a week completely empty come out to rest. This tight schedule helps you keep your self-discipline going. ?6. the goal of self-discipline is to achieve a result, and you need to assess your progress at all times. Self-discipline alone does not necessarily produce the best results. You get up every morning to read, but if after three months, your morning reading has nothing to do with it, you need to think about which part is not doing well. If you keep looking at theprocess, you may feel that you have paid a lot, but you have been focused on the task itself, and completely ignored how to achieve that goal more effectively. Therefore, the voyage recommends that you evaluate the self-discipline process every one or two weeks for the goals you need to achieve. You can spend an hour writing a summary and then working for the next stage of self-discipline. ?Discipline is a lifelong effort to perform. But as Nido Qubein says, the costs of self-discipline are much less than the pain of regret. Cherish life, begin with self-discipline.。

计算机专业课程名称英文翻译（计算机科学与技术（教师教育）专业的课程名称和英文名称）4 中国现代史纲要 Outline of Moderm Chinese History5 大学英语 College English6 大学体育 College PE7 心理学 Psychology8 教育学 Pedagogy9 现代教育技术 Modern Technology10 教师口语 Teachers' Oral Skill11 形势与政策 Current Situation and Policy12 大学生就业与指导 Career Guidance13 学科教学法 Course Teaching Methodology14 生理与心理健康教育 Health and Physiology Education15 环境与可持续发展 Environment and Sustainable Development16 文献检索 Literature Retrieval17 大学体育 College PE18 大学语文 College Chinese19 高等数学 Higher Mathematics20 计算机导论 Introduction to ComputerScience21 程序设计基础 Programming Foundations22 程序设计基础实验 Experimentation of ProgrammingFoundations23 线性代数 Linear Algebra24 大学物理 College Physics25 大学物理实验 Experimentation of CollegePhysics26 电路与电子技术 Circuits and Electronics27 电工与电子技术实验 Experimentation of Circuits andElectronics28 数字逻辑电路 Digital Logic Circuit29 数字逻辑电路 Experimentation of DigitalLogic Circuit30 离散数学 Discrete Mathematics31 数据结构 Data Structures32 数据结构实验 Experimentation of DataStructures33 计算机组成与系统结构 Computer Organization and Architecture34 操作系统 Operating System35 操作系统实验 Experimentation of Operating System36 计算机网络 Computer Network37 计算机网络实验 Experimentation of Computer Network38 面向对象程序设计 Object-Oriented Programming39 面向对象程序设计实验 Experimentation of Object-Oriented Programming40 汇编语言程序设计 Assembly Language41 汇编语言程序设计实验 Experimentation of Assembly Language42 概率与数理统计 Probability and Statistics43 JAVA语言 Java Language45 JAVA语言实验 Experimentation of Java Language46 数据库原理 Databases Principles47 数据库原理实验 Experimentation of Databases Pninciples48 专业英语 Discipline English49 人工智能导论 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence50 算法设计与分析 Design and Analysis Of Algorithms51 微机系统与接口 Microcomputer System and Interface52 编译原理 Compiling Principles53 编译原理实验 Experimentation of Compiling54 数学建模 Mathematics Modeling55 软件工程 Software Engineering计算机专业课程名称英文翻译下（2）（计算机科学与技术（教师教育）专业的课程名称和英文名称）56 软件工程实验 Experimentation of Software Engineering57 嵌入式系统 Embedded System58 嵌入式系统实验 Experimentation of Embedded System59 多媒体技术 Multimedia Technology60 Experimentation of Multimedia Technology61 信息系统分析与设计 Object-Oriented Analysis and Design62 UNIX操作系统分析 UNIX System Analysis63 UNIX/Linux操作系统分析 Experimentation of UNIX/Linux SystemAnalysis64 单片机原理 Principles of Single-ChipComputer65 信息安全与保密概论 Introduction to Security andm Cryptography66 Web应用技术 Applications of Web67 高级数据库应用技术Advanced Application of Database Technology68 组网技术 Technology ofBuildingNetwork69 组网技术实验 Technology of Building Network70 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics71 嵌入式接口技术 Embedded Interface72 嵌入式接口技术实验Experimentation of Embedded Interface73 数字图像处理 Digital Images Processing74 数字图像处理实验 Digital Images Processing75 网络应用软件开发 Network Application Development76 XML原理与应用 XML Principle and Application77 XML原理与应用实验 Experimentation ofXML PrincipleandApplication78 计算机系统维护 Maintenance of Computer System79 计算机系统维护实验 Experimentation of ComputerMaintenance80 网络管理技术 Network Management Technology81 网络管理技术实验 Experimentation of NetworkManagement82 数据仓库与数据挖掘 Data Storage and Data Digging83 项目管理 Project Management84 软件开发实例 Cases of Sotiware Development85 企业资源规划( ERP) Enterprise Resource Planning86 新技术 New Technology87 科研创作指导 Supervision in Science ResearchCreation88 电子商务概论 Introduction of ElectronicBusiness89 计算机辅助教学 Computer Aided Teaching另：计算机导论 Introduction to ComputerScience程序设计基础 Foundations ofProgramming电路与电子技术 Circuits and Electronics数字逻辑电路 Digital Logic Circuit离散数学 Discrete Mathematics数据结构 Data Structures计算机组成与系统结构 Computer Organization and Architecture操作系统 Operating System计算机网络 Computer Network面向对象程序设计 Object-Oriented Progjamming数据库原理 Databases Principles。

计算机专业英语的课文与翻译在当今数字化的时代，计算机技术的飞速发展使其成为了各个领域中不可或缺的一部分。

而计算机专业英语，作为连接计算机知识与全球交流的桥梁，其重要性日益凸显。

对于计算机专业的学生和从业者来说，掌握计算机专业英语不仅有助于获取最新的技术资讯，还能促进国际间的技术合作与交流。

我们先来看看计算机专业英语的课文。

这些课文通常涵盖了计算机领域的多个方面，包括硬件、软件、网络、数据库、编程语言等等。

以硬件为例，课文可能会详细介绍计算机的中央处理器（CPU）、内存（Memory）、硬盘（Hard Disk）等组件的工作原理、性能指标以及最新的发展趋势。

软件方面，则可能会涉及操作系统（Operating System）、应用软件（Application Software）、编程软件（Programming Software）等的特点、功能和使用方法。

网络相关的课文，会讲解网络拓扑结构（Network Topology）、网络协议（Network Protocol）、网络安全（Network Security）等重要概念。

数据库部分，可能会探讨关系型数据库（Relational Database）、非关系型数据库（NoSQL Database）、数据存储与检索（Data Storage and Retrieval）等知识。

编程语言的课文，会对常见的编程语言如Python、Java、C+＋等的语法、特性和应用场景进行阐述。

这些课文往往具有很强的专业性和逻辑性，语言准确、简洁。

为了让读者能够清晰地理解复杂的技术概念，课文中会使用大量的图表、示例和解释。

接下来谈谈计算机专业英语的翻译。

翻译计算机专业英语课文并非易事，需要译者具备扎实的计算机专业知识和良好的英语语言能力。

在翻译过程中，准确理解专业术语是关键。

例如，“bus”在普通英语中是“公共汽车”的意思，但在计算机领域中，它指的是“总线”；“cache”常见释义为“隐藏处”，而在计算机中则表示“高速缓存”。

计算机领域的简单英文资料Computer Science is the study of computers and computational systems. It is a broad field that encompasses a range of sub-disciplines, including computer graphics, artificial intelligence, software engineering, and data science.In computer science, algorithms play a crucial role. An algorithm is a sequence of instructions that solves a specific problem or performs a specific task. It is the foundation of computer programming and forms the basis of many computer applications.Computer programming involves writing, testing, debugging, and maintaining the source code of computer programs. Programming languages, such as Python, Java, and C++, are used to write these programs. Each programming language has its own syntax and rules that govern how code is written.Software engineering focuses on the practical aspects of software development. It involves designing, implementing, and testing software systems to meet specified requirements. Software engineers use various methodologies, such as Agile and Waterfall, to manage the development process.Artificial intelligence (AI) is a subfield of computer science that focuses on creating machines that can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence. AI techniques include machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics.Data science involves extracting knowledge and insights fromlarge sets of data. It combines aspects of computer science, statistics, and mathematics to analyze and interpret data. Data scientists use techniques such as data mining, predictive modeling, and visualization to make sense of data.Computer graphics deals with the creation, manipulation, and representation of visual content using computers. It includes areas such as image processing, computer animation, and virtual reality.Other sub-disciplines within computer science include computer networks, database systems, operating systems, and cybersecurity.Overall, computer science is a dynamic and rapidly evolving field that plays a crucial role in various industries and sectors.。

Chapter 11.multi-core processor(多核处理器)------It is a single computing component with two or more independent actual processing units called “cores”, which are the units that read and execute program instructions.它是集成了两个或两个以上称为“核”的处理单元的计算部件，具有读取和执行程序指令的单元。

2.graphics processing unit(GPU)(图形处理单元)------A graphics processing unit, also occasionally called visual processing unit(VPU),is a specialized processor. It is designed to rapidly manipulate and alter memory to accelerate the creation of images in a frame buffer intended for output to a display.它是一个图形处理单元，有时也被称为视觉处理单元VPU，一个专门的处理器。

它的设计目的是快速地操作和改变内存，以加速在帧缓冲区中创建图像，以便显示输出。

3.Wearable computer(可穿戴电脑)------A wearable computer, also known as a body-borne computer or wearable ,is a miniature electronic device that is worn by the bearer under, with or on top of clothing.穿戴式电脑，也被称为人体电脑或穿戴电脑，是一种微型电子设备，由持有者佩戴在身上或者衣服上。

关于计算机的英文文献以下是一些关于计算机的英文文献：1. "Computer Science: The Discipline" by David Gries and Fred B. Schneider, published in 1993 in the journal Communications of the ACM.2. "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth, published in three volumes between 1968 and 1973.3. "A Mathematical Theory of Communication" by Claude Shannon, published in 1948 in the Bell System Technical Journal.4. "Operating Systems Design and Implementation" by Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Albert S. Woodhull, published in 1997.5. "The Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs" by Harold Abelson and Gerald Jay Sussman, published in 1984.6. "Computer Networks" by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, published in 1981.7. "Introduction to Algorithms" by Thomas H. Cormen, Charles E. Leiserson, Ronald L. Rivest, and Clifford Stein, published in 1990.8. "Foundations of Computer Science" by Alfred Aho and Jeffrey Ullman, published in 1992.9. "Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach" byJohn L. Hennessy and David A. Patterson, first published in 1990.10. "Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach" by Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig, first published in 1995.。

学电脑与上网的英语作文In the modern era, computers and the internet have become integral parts of our lives. They have transformed the way we communicate, learn, and work. The English essay on learning computers and surfing the internet can be approached from various angles, such as the benefits, the challenges, and the skills required to navigate the digital world effectively.The Benefits of Learning Computers and the InternetOne of the most significant advantages of learning computers and the internet is the access to a vast amount of information. With a few clicks, one can research any topic, from historical events to the latest scientific discoveries. This has made learning more interactive and engaging, as students can explore and understand topics in depth.Another benefit is the convenience it brings to communication. Email, social media, and instant messaging platforms have made it possible to stay in touch with friends and family across the globe. This has also facilitated international collaboration and networking, which is crucial in today's globalized world.Challenges in Learning Computers and the InternetWhile the benefits are numerous, there are also challenges associated with learning computers and the internet. One ofthe primary concerns is the digital divide, where access to technology is not equal across different socioeconomic groups. This can lead to a disparity in education and opportunities.Additionally, there is the issue of cyber security. As more personal and sensitive information is stored and shared online, the risk of cyber attacks and data breaches increases. Learning about safe internet practices is therefore essential.Skills Required to Navigate the Digital WorldTo effectively use computers and the internet, one must develop a set of skills. Basic computer literacy includes understanding how to use operating systems, word processors, and spreadsheets. Beyond that, digital literacy involves the ability to evaluate the credibility of online sources,protect personal information, and use the internet responsibly.Moreover, programming and coding skills are becoming increasingly valuable in the job market. Learning how to code can open up opportunities in various fields, from software development to data analysis.ConclusionIn conclusion, learning computers and the internet is notjust about acquiring technical skills; it's about embracing a new way of life. It empowers individuals to be more informed, connected, and capable in a rapidly evolving digital world.As we continue to advance technologically, it is crucial thatwe also advance our understanding and proficiency in using these tools to their fullest potential.。

计算机专业学习的重要性In today's era of rapid technological advancements, the importance of studying computer science cannot be overstated. The field of computer science is not just about programming and coding; it encompasses a wide range of disciplines such as software engineering, data analytics, artificial intelligence, and more. These disciplines are integral to the development of modern-day technology and play a crucial role in almost every industry.Firstly, computer science skills are highly soughtafter in the job market. The demand for skilled computer professionals is constantly growing as companies strive to digitize their operations and leverage technology to improve efficiency and productivity. By acquiring computer science skills, individuals can significantly enhance their employability and career prospects.Moreover, computer science skills enable individuals to be innovative and creative. Programming languages provide a powerful tool for expressing ideas and creating new solutions to problems. Computer scientists are constantly challenged to think outside the box and find innovativeways to solve complex problems. This fosters creativity and innovation, which are essential for personal and professional growth.Additionally, computer science skills can be applied to various fields such as medicine, education, finance, and entertainment. For instance, in medicine, computer scientists are developing algorithms to help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. In education, technology is being used to create interactive and engaging learning experiences for students. In finance, data analytics is being leveraged to make informed investment decisions. These applications demonstrate the vast potential of computer science and its impact on society.In conclusion, studying computer science is crucial in today's digital world. It not only enhances employability but also fosters creativity and innovation. The skills acquired in computer science can be applied to various fields, driving positive changes in society. Therefore, it is imperative for individuals to prioritize computer science learning to stay competitive and relevant intoday's rapidly evolving technological landscape.**计算机专业学习的重要性**在当今科技飞速发展的时代，学习计算机科学的重要性不言而喻。

英语作文计算机专业的重要性和用途英文回答：Computer science is an increasingly important field in today's world. As a computer science major, I have witnessed firsthand the significance of this discipline in shaping the way we live and work.First and foremost, computers are essential tools for communication. From sending emails to video conferencing, computers have revolutionized the way we connect with others. In my own experience, I rely on my computer to stay in touch with friends and family, especially those who live far away. Without computers, it would be much moredifficult to maintain these relationships.Furthermore, computers play a crucial role in the workplace. Many industries, such as finance, healthcare, and entertainment, rely heavily on computer technology to streamline processes and improve efficiency. For example,in my internship at a software development company, I saw how computers were used to analyze data and develop innovative solutions for clients. Without a strong foundation in computer science, I would not have been able to contribute to these projects.In addition, computer science is essential for innovation. Many of the technological advancements we enjoy today, such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and self-driving cars, are made possible by computer scientists. As a computer science major, I am excited to be a part of this rapidly evolving field and to contribute to the development of new technologies that will shape the future.Overall, the importance of computer science cannot be overstated. From communication to innovation, computers are integral to our daily lives and will continue to play a vital role in the years to come.中文回答：计算机专业在当今世界变得越来越重要。

Self-disciplineSelf-discipline can be considered a type of selective training, creating new habits of thought, action, and speech toward improving yourself and reaching goals.Self-discipline can also be task oriented and selective.View self-discipline as positive effort, rather than one of denial.Schedule a small task for a given time of the day.∙Schedule a particular task in the morning and once in the evening.∙The task should not take more than 15 minutes.∙Wait for the exact scheduled time. Practice deliberate delaying.When the schedule time is due, start the task.∙Stick to the schedule for at least two months.Advantages: Scheduling helps you focus on your priorities.By focusing on starting tasks rather than completing them, you can avoid procrastination.∙Schedule a task and hold to its time. Avoid acting on impulse.∙Track your progress. At the end of the allotted time, keep a record of accomplishment that builds over time.Advantage: Building a record will help you track how much time tasks take. If you begin to have surplus time, fill it with s mall tasks, make notes to yourself, plan other tasks, etc.Harness the power of routine.∙Instead of devoting a lot of hours one day, and none the other and then a few on an another day and so on, allocate a specific time period each day of the week for that task.∙Hold firm.∙Don't set a goal other than time allocation,simply set the habit of routine.∙Apply this technique to your homework or your projects, you will be on your way to getting things done.Advantage: You are working on tasks in small increments, not all at once. You first develop a habit, then the habit does the job for you.Use self discipline to explore time management.Time management can become an overwhelming task.When you do not have control over your own self, how can you control time?Begin with task-oriented self-discipline and build from there.Advantage: As you control tasks, you build self-discipline. As you build self-discipline, you build time management. As you build time management, you build self-confidence.Maintain a self-discipline log book.∙Record the start and end times of the tasks.∙Review for feedback on your progress.Advantage: This log book can be a valuable tool to get a better picture over your activities in order to prioritize activities, and realize what is important and not important on how you spend your time.Schedule your work day and studies.∙When you first begin your work day, or going to work take a few minutes and write down on a piece of paper the tasks that you want to accomplish for that day.∙Prioritize the list.∙Immediately start working on the most important one.∙Try it for a few days to see if the habit works for you.∙Habits form over time: how much time depends on you and the habit.Advantage: When you have a clear idea as to what you want to achieve for the day at its start, the chances are very high that you will be able to proactively accomplish the tasks. Writing or sketching out the day helps.Discouragement:∙Do not be intimidated; do not be put off by the challenge∙If you slip, remember this is natural∙Take a break and then refresh the challengeTricks:Associate a new habit with an old one:If you drink coffee, make that first cup the time to write out and prioritize your tasks.Advantage: Association facilitates neural connections!Tick your progress:On a calendar in your bathroom, on a spreadsheet at your computer:Check off days you successfully follow up. If you break the routine, start over!Advantage: Visualizing is a ready reinforcement of progressRole models:Observe the people in your life and see how self discipline and habits help them reach goals. Ask them for advice on what works, what does not.Contributed by Mahanthi Bukkapaptnam, Des Moines, Iowa。