完形填空精练
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中考冲刺完形填空典型题精练50篇(1)☆☆☆Not long after I first came to China, I had a telephone call from a young Chinese friend, “I’ve just _1_ married,” said the young man . “My wife _2_ I would like you to come to our house _3_ dinner next Saturday.”“That’s _4_ ,”I said. “I’d love to .I wish to see you and your _5_ very soon.”“She _6_ beautiful , and she can’t cook well. But I hope you’ll come.”When I heard this ,I was very much _7_. Was he _8_ tired of(厌倦) his new wife ? _9_ was he saying this to me?But when I saw his wife at the door, I found she was a quite beautiful young woman .Only then did I_10_ that he wasn’t saying bad words about his wife .He was just being polite.( )1. A. did B. got C. made D. had( )2. A. and B.but C.or D.so( )3. A. with B.in C.during D.for( )4. A. bad B.wrong C. wonderful D. quite( )5. A. husband B.wife C. son D. daughter( )6. A. isn’t B. is C. wasn’t D. was( )7. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. frightened( )8. A. yet B. still C. also D. already( )9. A. Why B. Where C. What D. When( )10. A. remember B. regret C. refuse D. know答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A7. C8. D9. A10.D(2)☆☆☆Many children like stamp-collection. Stamp-collection _1_ until 1854. As time _2_, there are _3_ stamp-collectors(集邮者) .Not only children _4_ men and women collect stamps. In 1921 ,America began _5_ stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there even lessons _6_ stamp-collection in school. People are becoming _7_ and more interested _8_ stamps. _9_ on a stamp has meaning in it .It may be the head of a famous person or an important place. Each stamp _10_ us a story .( )1. A. started B. didn’t start C. won’t start D. wasn’t start ( )2. A. past B. pass C. passes D. pasts( )3. A. more B. plenty of C. more and more D. less( )4. A. and B. but many C. and also D. but also ( )5. A. selling B. buying C. sold D. printing ( )6. A. for B. at C. with D. on( )7. A. more B. many C. much D. most( )8. A. in B. with C. at D. about. ( )9. A. Every person B. Every word C. The picture D. Every picture( )10. A. says B. tells C. writes D. passes答案: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D7. A8. A9. C10.B(3)☆☆☆☆Mrs. Robinson was a teacher in a big school in a city in America .She had boys and girls in her class and she always enjoy _1_ them , because they were _2_ , and because they thought about everything _3_ . One day she said to the children , “People in a lot of countries in Asia _4_ in white clothes at funerals (葬礼) , _5_ people in America and in Europe wear white clothes when they’re happy.”What color does a woman wear in this country when she marries(结婚) , Mary?Mary said , “ White , _6_ she’s happy .”“That’s good , Mary ,” Mrs Robinson said , “You’re quite _7_ .”But then one of the boys in the class put his hand _8_ .“Yes , Dick ! “Mrs. Robinson said. “Do you want to _9_ something ?”“ Yes , please, Miss.” Dick said. “_10_ do men wear black in this country when they marry, Miss?”( )1. A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught ( )2. A. quick B. slow C. children D. people ( )3. A. slowly B. carefully C. wrong D. hard ( )4. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. are dressed( )5. A. and B. but C. so D. because ( )6. A. so B. because C. then D. but ( )7. A. right B. wrong C. well D. happy ( )8. A. away B. down C. up D. out ( )9. A. tell B. talk C. read D. ask ( )10. A. Why B. What C. How D. Which答案: 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B7. A8. C9. D10.A(4)☆☆☆☆What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt _1_ language well when we were children. If we can learn _2_ second language in the _3_ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child _4_. It listens to what people say and it _5_ to imitate(模仿) what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _6_ it. In _7_, it is using the language. It is talking in it _8_ the time . _9_ people use a second language like his, they will learn it more _10_ than before.( )1.A.ourselves B.own C.our own D.ours( )2.A.the B.a C.an D.\( )3.A.other B.same C.different D.easy( )4.A.does B.do C.did D.doing( )5.A.want B.tries C.needed D.doing( )6.A.for B.on C.about D.with( )7.A.time B.trouble C.fact D.danger( )8.A.in B.all C.for D.on( )9.A.Whether B.Before C.If D.Until( )10.A.best B.quickly C.slowly D.easy答案: 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B(5)☆☆Kites are made of thin sticks and paper. Most people have seen a kite ride and dip(上下翻飞) in a strong March _1_ or have flown _2_. But not so many people know that the Chinese were making and flying kites even _3_ people were writing.A long time ago, the Cinese made kites to _4_ in wars. They would fly these war kites in the night. The kites were fixed _5_ they made strange sounds .The enemies were _6_ and ran away. They _7_ those strange sounds were made by spirits in the sky.The Chinese people also flew kites to _8_ good luck(运气) and to make their _9_ rich and tall. Sometimes they would fly kites _10_ water, pulling hooks(钩子) hung down to catch fish. ( )1.A.rain B.wind C.clouds D.snow( )2.A.one B.they C.that D.them( )3.A.until B.because C.while D.before( )4.A.play B.move e D.put( )5.A.so that B.or C.but D.though( )6.A.fearless B.wounded C.frightened D.terrible( )7.A.saw B.found C.decided D.thought ( )8.A.put B.bring C.take D.find( )9.A.families B.crops C.villages D.lives( )10.A.over B.in C.on D.towards答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.C 7.D 8. B 9. B 10. A(7)☆☆☆Why do so many people learn English? The answer is quite _1_ . English is widely _2_. It is _3_ by people in England, the United States, Australia and many _4_ countries. It is _5_ of the working languages at international meetings. Most international _6_ letters are written in English. And _7_ a few books and magazines are written in English too. If you know English, you’ll _8_ you can read so many _9_ books. English is really a _10_ to so much knowledge. ( )1.A.easy B.difficult C.right D.different ( )ing B.to use ed e( )3.A.speak B.spoke C.spoken D.speaking ( )4.A.other B.another C.others D.neither ( )5.A.one B.two C.three D.four( )6.A.English B.Chinese C.business D.Japanese( )7.A.often B.quite C.rather ually ( )8.A.find out B.find C.look for D.look at ( )9.A.as B.most C.much D.more ( )10.A.ship B.wall C.bridge nguage答案: 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C(8)☆☆☆Radio and television are very _1_ in the world today . They can be _2_ everywhere . _3_ people watch TV. Perhaps even _4_ people listen to the radio.TV is , of course , more useful than radio. On TV you can see and hear _5_ is happening in the world.But radio isn’t disappearing (消失). It is _6_ with us . And the _7_ of listeners is becoming large .One reason for this is the invention of the transistor (晶体管) .It can be made very small. It is very easy to _8_. You can put it in the bus or on your bike when you go to work . Besides , radio is _9_ for blind(瞎的) people .When people are working , they can’t _10_ TV but can listen to music or news over the radio. Radio is much cheaper than TV.( )1. A. useful B. beautiful C. wide D. interesting ( )2. A. watched B. heard C. found D. place( )3. A. Million B. Millions C. Million of D. Millions of ( )4. A. many B. most C. more D. much( )5. A. which B. what C. how D. when( )6. A. already B. yet C. still D. also( )7. A. number B. population C. numbers D. populations ( )8. A. take B. bring C. have D. carry( )9. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )10. A. listen B. look C. watch D. buy答案: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10.C(9)☆☆☆Which of your two hands do you use _1_? Very few of us can use _2_ of our hands equally(相等地) well. Most of us are _3_. Only about five people out of _4_ hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things _5_ either of their hands, _6_ in about two years most of them use their right hands. Scientists don’t know _7_ this happens. Scientists _8_ that monkeys like to use one of their their right hands better and this makes life _9_ for those left-handed persons. We live in a _10_ world.( )1.A.more B.much C.many D.little( )2.A.all B.any C.both D.some( )3.A.right hand B.left-handed C.one hand D.right-handed ( )4.A.an B.the C.a D.\( )5.A.in B.with C.on D.by( )6.A.if B.but C.when D.where( )7.A.why B.what C.when D.which( )8.A.found B.finds C.will find D.have found ( )9.A.happy B.difficult C.easy D.better( )10.A.left-handed B.right-handed C.both hands D.either hand答案: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. B7. A8. D9. B10.B(10)☆☆☆The sea looks very beautiful when the sun _1_ on it. It can be very terrible when there is a _2_ wind.The sea is very _3_. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very _4_ in some places. There is one place, the sea is about 11 kilometers deep there. _5_ mountain in the world is about 9 kiloometers high. If that mountain was _6_ the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water _7_ it!In most parts of the sea, there are _8_ fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things. Lots of fishes live by _9_ them.The sea can be very _10_. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.( )1.A.was shining B.is shining C.shone D.shines ( )2.A.heave B.strong C.weak D.gentle ( )3.A.big B.small C.not big D.the biggest ( )4..deeply B.deeper C.deepest D.deep( )5.A.Highest B.The High C.The highest D.The high ( )6.A.puttng into B.take out C.put into D.taking out ( )7.A.in B.above C.on D.over ( )8.A.plenty of B.a little C.a few D.a lot ( )9.A.eating B.taking C.putting D.killing ( )10.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold答案: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C7. B8. A9. A10.D(11)☆☆☆☆If you go out sometimes at night, you will see the moon high up in the sky. The _1_ is far away from the earth. But it is our nearest neighbor in space. In 1969 two Americans _2_ it by spaceship. It is one of the _3_ exciting moments of that year.The sky looks black _4_ the moon and you will see the earth up in the sky. You will also see many, many stars.You _5_ find any living things there. It is too hot in the _ 6 _ and too cold at night. And there is no air or water there. _7_ can live on it.It is difficult for men to _8_ on the moon. Every thing becomes much higher. You can _9_much higher on the moon than on the earth. If you throw a ball, it would fly very _10_. It is very interesting to walk on the moon!( )1.A.star B.moon C.sun D.sky( )2.A.visited B.took C.made D.bought( )3.A.very B.much C.most D.more( )4.A.at B.on C.in D.from( )5.A.cannot B.can C.shall D.will( )6.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.day( )7.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything( )8.A.live B.walk C.stand D.sit( )9.A.jump B.dance C.go D.run( )10.A.low B.slow C.far D.near答案: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C(12)☆☆Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerors. One match can burn_5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.( )1.A.take B.carry C.eatch D.bring( )2.A.also B.neither C.too D.either( )3.A.a fire B.a house C.clothes D.food( )4.A.playing B.to play C.playing at D.to play with ( )5.A.a paper B.piece paper C.a piece of paper D.a paper of piece ( )6.A.become B.turn C.changes D.got( )7.A.much B.plenty C.many D.lots( )8.A.careful B.careful of C.take care D.take care of ( )9.A.in B.with C.by e( )10.A.keeps B.stops C.makes D.takes答案: 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A(13)☆☆☆Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons,too. In many countries, when friends see _4_, they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don't need anyone else; they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The Engl ish _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it siims that many people drink more often than they really need to.( )1.A.have thirsty B.have thirst C.are thirsty D.are thirst( )2.A.lonely B.single C.only D.alone( )3.A.shall B.must C.should D.ought( )4.A.each other B.themselves C.them D.another( )5.A.drink B.eat C.taste D.have( )6.A.during B.a C.to D.by( )7.A.something specially B.something specialC.specially somethingD.special something( )8.A.often say B.often says C.say often D.says often( )9.A.bought B.given C.sell D.sent( )10.A.much B.plenty of C.many D.many of答案: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C(14)☆☆What do you know _1_ the sea? Some people _2_ it, but others haven’t. The sea _3_ beautiful _4_ a fine sunny day and it can be very rough(狂暴) _5_there is a strong wind.Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is _6_ sea than land.If you have _7_ in the sea, you know that the water is salty(咸的). Rivers carry salt _8_ the land in to the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty than _9_ places. Do you the Dead Sea? Fish _10_ live in it.( )1.A.something B.anything C.about D.in( )2.A.sees B.to see C.seeing D.have seen ( )3.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked( )4.A.on B.in C.for D.to( )5.A.before B.after C.when D.since( )6.A.many B.much C.more D.some( )7.A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.swum( )8.A.on B.to C.in D.from( )9.A.another B.an other C.other D.all other( )10.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t答案: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B(15) ☆☆George and his wife had a small bar. The bar often kept open _1_ midnight , because people came to drink there while they were waiting for trains.At two o’clock one morning one man was _2_ at a table in the small bar. He was _3_ . George’s wife wanted to go to bed. She went _4_ several times, and each time the man was still there sleeping . _5_ she said to her husband, “You’ve woken that man six times now, but he _6_ . Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s _7_.”“Oh, no, I _8_ want to send him away,” answered her husband with a smile, “You see, whenever I woke him up, he asked for _9_ . When I bring it to him, he pays it .Then he _10_ again.”( ) 1. A.until after B.at C. before D.until before( )2. A.sitting B.sat C.stood D.standing( )3. A.drinking B.tired C.eating D.asleep( )4.A.to bed B.to the bedroom C.out D.into the bar( )5.A.Suddenly B.At first C.At last D.Happily( )6.A.isn’t drinking anything B.wakes up C.is still drinking D.isn’t asleep ( )7A.very early B.very late C.seven o’clock D.evening( )8A.don’t B.will C.must D.can( )9.A.something to drink B.something to eaat C.some bread and milk D.his bill ( )10.A.drinks B.goes to sleep C.eats D.pays答案: 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B(17) ☆☆☆Miss Green was very fat. She weighed(重) 100 kg, and she _1_ heavier every month. _2_ she went to see the doctor.The doctor said: “You _3_ to be on diet(节食). Miss Green. I’ve got a good way here.”He gave her a small book and said, ‘_4_ it carefully and eat the things on Page 11 every day, Then come back and see me _5_ two weeks’time.”Miss Green came back again two weeks _6_ but she wasn’t thinner; she was even _7_ . The doctor was surprised and asked. “Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor,” She answered.The next day _8_ visited Miss Green in the afternoon. She was very _9_ to see him.“Miss Green,” he asked, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? You aren’t on diet!”“But doctor,” Miss Green answered, “I eat my diet _10_ lunch time. This is my tea.”( )1. A. get B. gets C. is getting D. was getting ( )2. A. But B. So C. Because D. Or( )3. A. want B. like C. wish D. have( )4. A. See B. Watch C. Read D. Find( )5. A. in B. at C. for D. behind ( )6. A. ago B. before C. late D. later( )7. A. fat B. fatter C. heavy D. heaviest ( )8. A. her parents B. her friend C. the doctor D. her husband ( )9. A. happy B. surprised C. glad D. afraid ( )10. A. at B. in C. on D. about答案: 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D7. B8. C9. B10.A(18) ☆☆☆When Mary Smith was a _1_, she wanted to be a teacher, _2_ she liked children. When she was twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she _3_ a lot with the children in her class. They _4_ her teaching.One day _5_ of the girls in her class said to her, “Miss Smith, _6_ does a man’s hair become grey before his beard(胡子) does?”Mary laughed and answered, “I don’t know. Helen, do you know?”“I don’t know _7_, Miss Smith,” said Helen, “but it happened to my father.” The _8_ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said, “I _9_ , Miss Smith! A man’s hair becomes grey _10_ because it’s sixteen years older than his beard.”( )1.A.woman B.student C.teacher D.wife( )2. A.so B.but C.that D.because ( )3.A.cried B.shouted C.learned ughed ( )4.A.refused B.enjoyed C.thought D.wanted ( )5.A.one B.a C.an D.two( )6.A.when B.how C.why D.whether ( )7.A.too B.either C.also D.neither ( )8.A.some B.few C.other D.another ( )9.A.think B.know C.guess D.sure ( )10.A.fast B.slowly C.first D.quickly答案: 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C7. B8. C9. B10.C(19) ☆☆☆Mr Green works in a small factory. His work is to _1_ the bags to the railway station. He goes to work on time and _2_ carefully and he’s paid much money.One morning his wife was ill. He left without having _3_. About two hours later he felt very _4_. He stopped his truck by a restaurant. He went in, sat at a table and asked the waiter to _5_ some bread, three eggs and a cup of milk to him. Soon the food and drink _6_ on the table and he paid some money for them and was going to have them.Just at that moment three young men came. They _7_ their motorbikes and placed them in front of Mr Green’s truck. Then they went in the restaurant. They looked around and found the food and drink. One of them took the bread away, _8_ two began to eat the eggs and drink. Mr Green said _9_ and left.“I don’t think he’s a hero.”Said one of them. “He dare not _10_ with us!”“He isn’t a good driver, either,”said the waiter. “Your motorbikes were all crushed down(压碎) by his truck!”( )1.A.give B.sell C.show D.carry( )2.A.products B.drives C.passes D.moves( )3.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal( )4.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.sad( )5.A.take B.make C.buy D.bring( )6.A.put B.were put C.dropped D.were dropped( )7.A.lifted up B.pointed to C.got on D.got off( )8.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others( )9.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything( )10.A.play B.eat C.fight D.walk答案: 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C(20) ☆☆☆☆Mr Read works in a big shop. He’s very _1_ and always gets to the office on time. The _2_ is safisfied with(对---满意) him and pays him more. One afternoon he was very tired, as soon as he had _3_, he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mabel, one of his daughters, came in and _4_ something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and _5_ quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to _6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was _7_ for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to _8_ it.The next morning Mr Read was going to take a train for Londonl. But he _9_ it because his watch was slow again. He was very strange and said, “It was all right yesterday but why is it _10_ now?”“I found it was dirty last night,” said little Mabel. “I had to wash it for you!”( )1.A.helpful B.careful C.friendly D.polite( )2.A.conductor B.bookseller C.shopkeeper D.headmaster ( )3.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper( )4.A.looked for B.looked up C.went on D.got on( )5.A.ran B.jumped ughed D.left( )6.A.read B.see C.watch D.look( )7.A.busy B.free te D.early( )8.A.choose B.mend C.sell D.throw( )9.A.missed B.caught C.lost D.lifted( )10.A.terrible B.short C.right D.wron答案: 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D(21) ☆☆☆Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White’s _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day’s work. Peter didn’t _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White’s house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital. ( )1.A.family B.home C.house D.town( )2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished( )3.A.besides B.except C.beside D.except that( )4.A.care B.mind C.realize D.look after( )5.A.in B.with C.of D.for( )6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to( )7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding ( )8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took( )9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad( )10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always答案: 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B(22)☆☆☆☆Mr Johnson lives outside the town. He works in a post office. His wife is often ill and six children_1_ at school. He works hard but he is often short of (缺乏) _2_ . In the end of every month his family are always _3_.One afternoon, on his way home, it suddenly began to _4_. When he got home, he was wet through. He hurried to go _5_ after supper and his wife washed the clothes and shoes for him. _6_ she went to bed, she brought the clothes into the room but _7_ the shoes. The next morning Mr Johnson couldn’t find his shoes. His wife fornd a pair of _8_ shoes under the bed for his. Then he went to the _9_ and told the policemen about it.“I _10_ ten dollars for my shoes, sir,” said the man. “Look! I have to _11_ such a pair of worn-out shoes!”Several days later the police _12_ a thief and found the shoes. They were as worn-out as the _13_ which Mr Johnson was wearing.“You’ve fooled(欺骗) us, Mr Johnson,”said a policeman. “The shopkeeper told me a pair of new shoes like them _14_ only seven dollars!”“You’re right, sir,” said Mr Johnson.” I’ve _15_ them for five years and I had them mended six times. And I paid three dollars to the shoemaker for mending them!”( )1.A.play B.study C.work D.live( )2.A.water B.food C.clothes D.money( )3.A.full B.afraid C.hungry D.angry( )4.A.rain B.snow C.blow D.shine( )5.A.to work B.to sleep C.to bed D.swimming( )6.A.After B.Before C.While D.Because( )7.A.remembered B.threw C.dropped D.forgot( )8.A.broken B.new C.nice D.cheap( )9.A.bus stop B.bus station C.post office D.police station( )10.A.borrowed B.paid C.lent D.lost( )11.A.look for B.find C.wear D.dress( )12.A.caught B.stopped C.saw D.killed( )13.A.one B.ones C.old D.new( )14.A.cost B.sold C.took D.spent( )15.A.bought B.given C.had D.liked答案:1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C(23)☆☆☆☆Miss Hunt is a beautiful girl. Her father _1_ two years ago and her mother made a terribe mistake and _2_. They began to live a hard life. When she _3_ middle school, she couldn’t go on studying. Her uncle found a job for her. Mr Baker, a _4_ shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She was _5_ and worked hard. Mrs Baker liked her and paid her _6_ than the other servants(仆人).It was Sunday. Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV in the sitting-room. The girl came in and said, “I’m _7_, Mrs Baker. I have to tell you I can’t work for you any longer. I ---”It _8_ Mr and Mrs Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Aren’t we _9_ to you?”“Yes, you are, madam,” the girl said. “Have you found a piece of _10_ work yet?”“No, I haven’t,”Miss Hunt said, _11_. “But I don’t think you trust(信任) me.”“You’re _12_, Miss Hunt,” said Mr Baker. “I always think you are a _13_ girl. And I often leave my keys in my office.”“It was _14_ that you often left the keys in your office,” said the girl. “But I could use none of them to _15_ the safe!”“Well,” said Mr Black. “You can go right now!”( )1.A.was out B.died C.slept D.fell( )2.A.hurried off B.was afraid C.sent away D.was sent away ( )3.A.finished B.stopped C.built D.began( )4.A.free B.poor C.rich D.slow( )5.A.able B.strange C.terrible zy( )6.A.much B.more C.little D.less( )7.A.glad B.angry C.pleased D.sorry( )8.A.troubled B.interested C.surprised D.worried( )9.A.police B.nice C.friendly D.cold( )10.A.good B.better C.best D.the best( )11.A.smiling ughing C.singing D.crying( )12.A.wrong B.right C.real D.really ( )13.A.bed B.kind C.strange D.quiet( )mon B.true C.sure D.bad( )15.A.find B.make C.close D.open答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D(24)☆☆☆☆Mrs. Yuan is a writer .She’s _1_ and often helps the poor persons . One _2_ day , on the her way to her office , she saw an old man _3_ on the ground . She came to him and help him to _4_and bought some porridge and bread for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and _5_ her very much . Then she asked , “Where do you live, Grandpa?”“I have no _6_ , madam,” said the old man. “I have to sleep outside _7_.”“How old are you?”“Ninety-two.”Mrs. Y uan became _8_ and went on asking, “Why not live in the old people’s house?”“_9_ I have a son.”Said the old man. “They’ve never admitted(接授) a person who has children.”“Where is your son, then?” “he has no children, so he _10_ to live in the old people’s house.”( )1. A. strange B. kind C. terrible D. healthy ( )2. A. snowy B. rain C. cloud D. sun( )3. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. lying ( )4. A. get up B. look up C. sit up D. get on ( )5. A. thanked B. hated C. liked D. beat( )6. A. farm B. trees C. clothes D. house( )7. A. at noon B. at night C. everyday D. one morning ( )8. A. sad B. sorry C. surprised D. happy ( )9. A. As B. Because C. Since D. While ( )10. A. asked B. was asked C. let D. was let答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10.D(25)☆☆☆John and his friend Peter were interested in deer-hunting , and if they had a _1_ day during the deer-hunting season, they took their guns and _2_ the forest.One Saturday they were sitting on the ground eating their bread and drinking their tea _3_ they saw a man walking through the snow towards them. He _4_ deer-hunting clothes, _5_ he had no gun with him. When he _6_ nearer, the two friends saw that he was walking after a deer’s track in the _7_ . They were both very _8_ to see a man running after a deer without a gun. So when he reached them, they stopped him and asked him whether anything was _9_ and whether they could help him. The man _10_ beside them, asked for a cup of tea and said, “I followed(跟随) the track, I just wanted to ask someone to give me something to eat. Because I am lost in the forest.”( )1.A.fine B.free C.busy D.good( )2.A.went into B.went through C.went out D.went( )3.A.where B.that C.when D.what( )4.A.put on B.wore C.took off D.in( )5.A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.got to( )7.A.ground B.forest C.snow D.earth( )8.A.pleased B.surprised C.worried D.worried( )9.A.lost B.wrong C.terrible D.sorry。
高三英语完形填空完形填空这一题型重点考查考生对语境意义的理解以及常用的一些固定搭配。
考查实词(包括名词、动词、形容词等)较多,因此,突破这一题型的方法重在精讲精练,让考生积累一些固定搭配以及一些常用的实词的用法。
完形填空精讲精练(20篇上)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(一)A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.“Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine.My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn’t10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same.1.A.work B.stay C.live D.expect 2.A.answer B.speak C.smile D.laugh 3.A.covering B.moving C.fighting D.pressing 4.A.minds B.memories C.thoughts D.brains5.A.better B.dark C.younger D.old6.A.cave B.place C.sight D.scene 7.A.Discussing B.Solving C.Sharing D.Suffering 8.A.learn from B.talk to C.help D.know 9.A.needed B.recognized C.interested D.encouraged 10.A.normal B.common C.unusual D.quick 11.A.more B.worse C.fewer D.less12.A.word B.speech C.sentence D.language 13.A.not B.no C.something D.nothing 14.A.fed B.kept C.lived D.depended 15.A.attention B.control C.treatment D.management 16.A.lost B.needed C.destroyed D.left 17.A.troublesome B.unlucky C.angry D.unpopular 18.A.separated B.went C.reunited D.returned 19.A.pushed B.tried C.showed D.measured 20.A.nodding B.greeting C.meeting D.acting参考答案及解析1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB1.C 上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者,存活的时间不会太长。
Ⅱ.完形填空典型题精练 50 篇(1)☆☆☆Not long after I first came to China, I had a telephone call from ayoung Chinese friend,“I’ve just _1_ married,” said the young man . “ My wife _2_ I would like you to come to our house _3_ dinnernext Saturday. ”“ That ’ s _4_ , ” I said. “I ’d love to .I wish to see you and your_5_ very soon. ”“ She _6_ beautiful , and she can’t cook well. But I hope you’ ll come.”When I heard this ,I was very much _7_. Was he _8_ tired of( 厌倦 ) his new wife ? _9_ was he saying this to me?But when I saw his wife at the door, I found she was a quite beautiful young woman .Only then did I_10_ that he wasn ’t saying bad words about his wife .He was just being polite.( )1. A. did B. got C. made D. had( )2. A. and B.but C.or D.so( )3. A. with B.in C.during D.for( )4. A. bad B.wrong C. wonderful D.quite( )5. A. husband B.wife C. son D.daughter( )6. A. isn ’t B. is C. wasn’t D.was( )7. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D.frightened( )8. A. yet B. still C. also D.already( )9. A. Why B. Where C. What D. When( )10. A. remember B. regret C. refuse D.know答案:1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A7. C8. D9. A10. D(2)☆☆☆Many children like stamp-collection. Stamp-collection _1_ until 1854. As time _2_, there are _3_ stamp-collectors( 集邮者 ) .Not only children_4_ men and women collect stamps. In 1921 ,America began _5_ stamps tothe collectors. In some countries, there even lessons _6_ stamp-collection in school. People are becoming _7_ and more interested_8_ stamps. _9_ on a stamp has meaning in it .It may be the head of afamous person or an important place. Each stamp _10_ us a story .( )1. A. started B. didn ’t start C. won ’ t start D. wasn ’ t start( )2. A. past B. pass C. passes D.pasts( )3. A. more B. plenty of C. more and more D. less( )4. A. and B. but many C. and also D.but also( )5. A. selling B. buying C. sold D. printing( )6. A. for B. at C. with D.on( )7. A. more B. many C. much D.most( )8. A. in B. with C. at D. about.( )9. A. Every person B. Every word C. The pictureD. Every picture( )10. A. says B. tells C. writes D. passes答案:1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D7.A 8. A9. C10.B(3)☆☆☆☆Mrs. Robinson was a teacher in a big school in a city in America .She had boys and girls in her class and she always enjoy _1_ them , becausethey were _2_ , and because they thought about everything _3_ . One dayshe said to the children ,“People in a lot of countries in Asia _4_in white clothes at funerals ( 葬礼 ) , _5_ people in America and in Europe wear white clothes when they ’re happy. ” What color does a woman wearin this country when she marries(结婚) , Mary?Mary said ,“ White , _6_ she’s happy .”“That ’s good , Mary ,” Mrs Robinson said ,“ You’ re quite _7_ .”But then one of the boys in the class put his hand _8_ .“ Yes , Dick !“ Mrs. Robinson said.“Do you want to _9_ something ?”“ Yes , please, Miss.” Dick said.“_10_ do men wear black in this country when they marry, Miss?”( )1. A. teach B. to teach C. teachingD. taught实用标准( )2. A. quick B. slow C. children D. people( )3. A. slowly B. carefully C. wrong D. hard( )4. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. are dressed( )5. A. and B. but C. so D. because( )6. A. so B. because C. then D. but( )7. A. right B. wrong C. well D. happy( )8. A. away B. down C. up D. out( )9. A. tell B. talk C. read D. ask( )10. A. Why B. What C. How D. Which答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B7. A8. C9. D10.A(4)☆☆☆☆What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all rememberthat we learnt _1_ language well when we were children. If we can learn_2_ second language in the _3_ way, it won ’ t seem so difficult. Thinkof what a small child _4_. It listens to what people say and it _5_ toimitate( 模仿 ) what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _6_it. In _7_, it is using the language. It is talking in it _8_ the time . _9_ people use a second language like his, they will learn it more _10_ than before.( )1.A.ourselves B.own C.our own D.ours( )2.A.the B.a C.an D.\( )3.A.other B.same C.different D.easy( )4.A.does B.do C.did D.doing( )5.A.want B.tries C.needed D.doing( )6.A.for B.on C.about D.with( )7.A.time B.trouble C.fact实用标准D.danger( )8.A.in B.all C.for D.on( )9.A.Whether B.Before C.If D.Until( )10.A.best B.quickly C.slowly D.easy答案:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A7.C8.B9. C10.B(5)☆☆Kites are madeof thin sticks and paper. Most people have seen a kite ride and dip( 上下翻飞 ) in a strong March _1_ or have flown _2_. But notso many people know that the Chinese were making and flying kites even_3_ people were writing.A long time ago, the Cinese made kites to _4_ in wars. They would flythese war kites in the night. The kites were fixed _5_ they madestrange sounds .The enemies were _6_ and ran away. They _7_ those strange sounds were made by spirits in the sky.The Chinese people also flew kites to _8_ good luck( 运气 ) and to make their _9_ rich and tall. Sometimes they would fly kites _10_ water,pulling hooks( 钩子 ) hung down to catch fish.( )1.A.rain B.wind C.clouds D.snow( )2.A.one B.they C.that D.them( )3.A.until B.because C.while D.before( )4.A.play B.move e D.put( )5.A.so that B.or C.but D.though( )6.A.fearless B.wounded C.frightened D.terrible( )7.A.saw B.found C.decided D.thought( )8.A.put B.bring C.take D.find( )9.A.families B.crops C.villages D.lives( )10.A.over B.in C.on D.towards答案:1.B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.C 7.D 8. B 9. B 10. A实用标准(7)☆☆☆Why do so manypeople learn English? The answer is quite _1_ . English is widely _2_. It is _3_ by people in England, the United States, Australia and many _4_ countries. It is _5_ of the working languages at international meetings. Most international _6_ letters are written inEnglish. And _7_ a few books and magazines are written in English too.If you know English, you’ll _8_ you can read so many _9_ books. English is really a _10_ to so much knowledge.( )1.A.easy B.difficult C.right D.different( )ing B.to use ed e( )3.A.speak B.spoke C.spoken D.speaking( )4.A.other B.another C.others D.neither( )5.A.one B.two C.three D.four( )6.A.English B.Chinese C.business D.Japanese( )7.A.often B.quite C.rather ually( )8.A.find out B.find C.look forD.look at( )9.A.as B.most C.much D.more( )10.A.ship B.wall C.bridge nguage答案:1.A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D10.C(8)☆☆☆Radio and television are very _1_ in the world today . They can be_2_ everywhere . _3_ people watch TV. Perhaps even _4_ people listen to the radio.TV is , of course , more useful than radio. On TV you can see and hear _5_ is happening in the world.But radio isn’ t disappearing (消失). It is _6_ with us . And the _7_of listeners is becoming large .One reason for this is the invention ofthe transistor ( 晶体管 ) .It can be made very small. It is very easy to_8_. You can put it in the bus or on your bike when you go to work . Besides , radio is _9_ for blind( 瞎的 ) people .When people are working , they can’t _10_ TV but can listen to music or news over the radio. Radio is muchcheaper than TV.( )1. A. useful B. beautiful C. wide D. interesting( )2. A. watched B. heard C. found D.place( )3. A. Million B. Millions C. Million ofD. Millions of( )4. A. many B. most C. more D.much( )5. A. which B. what C. how D.when( )6. A. already B. yet C. still D. also( )7. A. number B. population C. numbers D. populations( )8. A. take B. bring C. have D. carry( )9. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )10. A. listen B. look C. watchD. buy答案:1.A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A10.C(9)☆☆☆Which of your two hands do you use _1_? Very few of us can use _2_of our hands equally( 相等地 ) well. Most of us are _3_. Only about fivepeople out of _4_ hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can takethings _5_ either of their hands, _6_ in about two years most of themuse their right hands. Scientists don’t know _7_ this happens. Scientists _8_that monkeys like to use one of their their right hands better andthis makes life _9_ for those left-handed persons. We live in a_10_ world.()1.A.more B.much C.many D.little()2.A.all B.any C.bothD.some( )3.A.right hand B.left-handed C.one hand D.right-handed( )4.A.an B.the C.a D.\( )5.A.in B.with C.on D.by( )6.A.if B.but C.when D.where( )7.A.why B.what C.when D.which( )8.A.found B.finds C.will find D.have found( )9.A.happy B.difficult C.easy D.better( )10.A.left-handed B.right-handed C.both hands D.either hand答案:1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5.B 6. B7. A8. D9. B10.B(10)☆☆☆The sea looks very beautiful when the sun _1_ on it. It can be veryterrible when there is a _2_ wind.The sea is very _3_. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea isalso very _4_ in some places. There is one place, the sea is about11 kilometers deep there. _5_ mountain in the world is about 9 kiloometers high.If that mountain was _6_ the sea at that place, there would be still2 kilometers of water _7_ it!In most parts of the sea, there are _8_ fishes and plants. Some livenear the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lotof small living things. Lots of fishes live by _9_ them.The sea can be very _10_. When people go down, the sea becomes colderand colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.( )1.A.was shining B.is shining C.shone D.shines( )2.A.heave B.strong C.weak D.gentle( )3.A.big B.small C.not big D.the biggest( )4..deeply B.deeper C.deepest D.deep( )5.A.Highest B.The High C.The highestD.The high( )6.A.puttng into B.take out C.put intoD.taking out( )7.A.in B.above C.on D.over( )8.A.plenty of B.a little C.a few D.a lot( )9.A.eating B.taking C.putting D.killing( )10.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold答案:1. B 2. B 3.A 4. D 5. C 6. C7. B8. A9. A10.D(11)☆☆☆☆If you go out sometimes at night, you will see the moon high up inthe sky. The _1_ is far away from the earth. But it is our nearest neighbor in space. In 1969 two Americans _2_ it by spaceship. It is one of the_3_ exciting moments of that year.The sky looks black _4_ the moon and you will see the earth up inthe sky. You will also see many, many stars.You _5_ find any living things there. It is too hot in the _ 6 _ andtoo cold at night. And there is no air or water there. _7_ can liveon it.It is difficult for men to _8_ on the moon. Every thing becomes muchhigher. You can _9_ much higher on the moon than on the earth. Ifyou throw a ball, it would fly very _10_. It is very interesting to walk onthe moon!( )1.A.star B.moon C.sun D.sky( )2.A.visited B.took C.made D.bought( )3.A.very B.much C.most D.more( )4.A.at B.on C.in D.from( )5.A.cannot B.can C.shall D.will( )6.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.day( )7.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything( )8.A.live B.walk C.stand D.sit实用标准( )9.A.jump B.dance C.go D.run( )10.A.low B.slow C.far D.near答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D7.B8.B9. A10.C(12)☆☆Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering topeople. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches( 火柴 ).Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerors. One matchcan burn_5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a bigfire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sandor a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.( )1.A.take B.carry C.eatch D.bring( )2.A.also B.neither C.too D.either( )3.A.a fire B.a house C.clothes D.food( )4.A.playing B.to play C.playing at D.to play with( )5.A.a paper B.piece paper C.a piece of paperD.a paper of piece( )6.A.become B.turn C.changes D.got( )7.A.much B.plenty C.many D.lots( )8.A.careful B.careful of C.take care D.take care of( )9.A.in B.with C.by e( )10.A.keeps B.stops C.makes D.takes答案:1.D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B10.A(13)☆☆☆Why do people drink?Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons,too. In many countries, when实用标准friends see _4_, they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don't need anyone else; they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when theydrink together. The English _8_ “Cheers” . In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it siims that many people drink more often than they really need to.( )1.A.have thirsty B.have thirst C.are thirsty D.are thirst( )2.A.lonely B.single C.only D.alone( )3.A.shall B.must C.should D.ought( )4.A.each other B.themselves C.them D.another( )5.A.drink B.eat C.taste D.have( )6.A.during B.a C.to D.by( )7.A.something specially B.something specialC.specially somethingD.special something( )8.A.often say B.often says C.say often D.says often( )9.A.bought B.given C.sell D.sent( )10.A.much B.plenty of C.many D.manyof答案:1.C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A10.C(14)☆☆What do you know _1_ the sea? Some people _2_ it, but others haven ’ t. The sea _3_ beautiful _4_ a fine sunny day and it can be very rough( 狂暴) _5_there is a strong wind.Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is _6_ sea thanland.If you have _7_ in the sea, you know that the water is salty( 咸的 ). Rivers carry salt _8_ the land in to the sea. Someplaces of the sea are more salty than _9_ places. Do you the Dead Sea? Fish _10_ live in it.( )1.A.something B.anything C.about D.in( )2.A.sees B.to see C.seeing D.have seen( )3.A.look B.looks C.looking实用标准D.looked( )4.A.on B.in C.for D.to( )5.A.before B.after C.when D.since( )6.A.many B.much C.more D.some( )7.A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.swum( )8.A.on B.to C.in D.from( )9.A.another B.an other C.other D.all other( )10.A.can B.can ’ t C.could D.couldn ’t答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C7.D8.D9. C10.B(15)☆☆George and his wife had a small bar. The bar often kept open _1_midnight , because people came to drink there while they were waitingfor trains.At two o ’clock one morning one man was _2_ at a table in the smallbar. He was _3_ . George’s wife wanted to go to bed. She went _4_ several times, and each time the man was still there sleeping . _5_ she said toher husband, “You’ ve woken that man six times now, but he _6_ . Why haven’t you sent him away? It ’s _7_. ”“ Oh, no, I _8_ want to send him away, ” answered her husband with a smile, “ You see, whenever I woke him up, he asked for _9_ . WhenI bring it to him, he pays it .Then he _10_ again. ”( ) 1. A.until after B.at C. before D.until before( )2. A.sitting B.sat C.stood D.standing( )3. A.drinking B.tired C.eating D.asleep( )4.A.to bed B.to the bedroom C.out D.intothe bar( )5.A.Suddenly B.At first C.At last D.Happily( )6.A.isn ’t drinking anything B.wakes up C.is still drinking D.isn ’t asleep( )7A.very early B.very late C.seven o ’ clockD.evening( )8A.don’t B.will C.must D.can( )9.A.something to drink B.something to eaat C.some bread andmilk D.his bill()10.A.drinks B.goes to sleep C.eats D.pays答案:1.A 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A7.B8.A9. D10. B(17)☆☆☆Miss Green was very fat. She weighed( 重 ) 100 kg, and she _1_ heavier every month. _2_ she went to see the doctor.The doctor said:“You _3_ to be on diet(节食).Miss Green. I ’ve gota good way here. ” He gave her a small book and said,‘_4_ it carefully and eat the things on Page 11 every day, Then come back and see me _5_two weeks’ time.” Miss Green cameback again two weeks _6_ but she wasn’t thinner; she was even_7_ . The doctor was surprised and asked.“Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor, ” She answered.The next day _8_ visited Miss Green in the afternoon. She was very _9_ to see him.“Miss Green, ” he asked, “ Whyare you eating potatoes and bread? You aren ’ t on diet! ”“But doctor, ” Miss Green answered, “I eat my diet _10_ lunch time.This is my tea. ”( )1. A. get B. gets C. is gettingD. was getting( )2. A. But B. So C. Because D.Or( )3. A. want B. like C. wish D.have( )4. A. See B. Watch C. Read D.Find( )5. A. in B. at C. for D. behind( )6. A. ago B. before C. late D. later( )7. A. fat B. fatter C. heavy D. heaviest( )8. A. her parents B. her friend C. the doctorD. her husband()9. A. happy B. surprised C.glad D. afraid()10. A. at B. in C.on D. about答案:1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D7.B8.C9.B10.A(18)☆☆☆When Mary Smith was a _1_, she wanted to be a teacher, _2_ she liked children. Whenshe was twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she _3_ a lot with the children in her class.They _4_ her teaching.One day _5_ of the girls in her class said to her, “ Miss Smith, _6_ does a man ’s hair become grey before his beard( 胡子 ) does? ”Mary laughed and answered, “I don ’ t know. Helen, do you know? ”“I don ’t know _7_, Miss Smith, ” said Helen, “ but it happened to my father. ” The _8_ children in the class laughed when they heard this. Then a boy said, “ I _9_ , Miss Smith! A man’s hair becomes grey _10_ because it ’s sixteen years older than his beard. ”( )1.A.woman B.student C.teacher D.wife( )2. A.so B.but C.that D.because( )3.A.cried B.shouted C.learned ughed( )4.A.refused B.enjoyed C.thought D.wanted( )5.A.one B.a C.an D.two( )6.A.when B.how C.why D.whether( )7.A.too B.either C.also D.neither( )8.A.some B.few C.other D.another( )9.A.think B.know C.guess D.sure( )10.A.fast B.slowly C.firstD.quickly答案:1.B 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C(19)☆☆☆Mr Green works in a small factory. His work is to _1_ the bags tothe railway station. He goes to work on time and _2_ carefully and he ’s paid much money.One morning his wife was ill. He left without having _3_. About twohours later he felt very _4_. He stopped his truck by a restaurant. Hewent in, sat at a table and asked the waiter to _5_ some bread, threeeggs and a cup of milk to him. Soon the food and drink _6_ on the tableand he paid some money for them and was going to have them.Just at that moment three young men came. They _7_ their motorbikesand placed them in front of Mr Green ’ s truck. Then they went in the restaurant. They looked around and found the food and drink. One of them took the bread away, _8_ two began to eat the eggs and drink. Mr Greensaid _9_ and left.“I don ’ t think he ’s a hero. ”Said one of them. “He dare not _10_ with us! ”“He isn ’t a good driver, either, ” said the waiter. “ Your motorbikes were all crushed down( 压碎 ) by his truck! ”( )1.A.give B.sell C.show D.carry( )2.A.products B.drives C.passes D.moves( )3.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal( )4.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.sad( )5.A.take B.make C.buy D.bring( )6.A.put B.were put C.dropped D.weredropped( )7.A.lifted up B.pointed to C.got on D.got off ( )8.A.other B.the other C.others D.theothers( )9.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything( )10.A.play B.eat C.fight D.walk答案:1.D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C10.C(20)☆☆☆☆Mr Read works in a big shop. He’s very _1_ and always gets to the office on time. The _2_ is safisfied with(对---满意) him and pays him实用标准more. One afternoon he was very tired, as soon as he had _3_, he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mabel, one of his daughters,came in and _4_ something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and _5_ quickly. The next morning he got up on time. Afterbreakfast he had a look at his watch and began to _6 newspapers. Whenhe got to his office, it was half past eight. He was _7_ for the firsttime! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to _8_ it.The next morning Mr Read was going to take a train for Londonl. Buthe _9_ it because his watch was slow again. He was very strange and said, “It was all right yesterday but why is it _10_ now? ”“I found it was dirty last night, ” said little Mabel. “ I had to wash it for you! ”( )1.A.helpful B.careful C.friendly D.polite( )2.A.conductor B.bookseller C.shopkeeper D.headmaster( )3.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper( )4.A.looked for B.looked up C.went on D.got on( )5.A.ran B.jumped ughed D.left( )6.A.read B.see C.watch D.look( )7.A.busy B.free te D.early( )8.A.choose B.mend C.sell D.throw( )9.A.missed B.caught C.lost D.lifted( )10.A.terrible B.short C.right D.wron答案:1.B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A10. D(21) ☆☆☆Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White ’s _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when hestarted out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White.实用标准She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letterto her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day ’s work. Peter didn ’ t _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White ’s house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon therewhen the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house,thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left thehouse. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital.( )1.A.family B.home C.house D.town( )2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished ( )3.A.besides B.except C.beside D.except that( )4.A.care B.mind C.realize D.look after( )5.A.in B.with C.of D.for( )6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to( )7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not findingD.not to finding( )8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took( )9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad( )10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always答案:1.C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A10. B(22)☆☆☆☆Mr Johnson lives outside the town. He works in a post office. His wifeis often ill and six children_1_ at school. He works hard but he is often short of (缺乏) _2_ . In the end of every month his family are always_3_.One afternoon, on his way home, it suddenly began to _4_. When he gothome, he was wet through. He hurried to go _5_ after supper and his wife washed the clothes and shoes for him. _6_ she went to bed, she broughtthe clothes into the room but _7_ the shoes. The next morning Mr Johnsoncouldn ’t find his shoes. His wife fornd a pair of _8_ shoes under the bed for his. Then he went to the _9_ and told the policemen about it.实用标准“I _10_ ten dollars for my shoes, sir, ” said the man. “Look! I have to _11_ such a pair of worn-out shoes! ”Several days later the police _12_ a thief and found the shoes. Theywere as worn-out as the _13_ which Mr Johnson was wearing.“ You’ ve fooled( 欺骗 ) us, Mr Johnson, ” said a policeman. “ The shopkeeper told mea pair of new shoes like them _14_ only seven dollars! ”“You’ re right, sir, ” said Mr Johnson. ” I ’ ve _15_ them for five years and I had them mended six times. And I paid three dollars to the shoemaker for mending them! ”( )1.A.play B.study C.work D.live( )2.A.water B.food C.clothes D.money( )3.A.full B.afraid C.hungry D.angry( )4.A.rain B.snow C.blow D.shine( )5.A.to work B.to sleep C.to bed D.swimming( )6.A.After B.Before C.While D.Because( )7.A.remembered B.threw C.dropped D.forgot( )8.A.broken B.new C.nice D.cheap( )9.A.bus stop B.bus station C.post office D.police station( )10.A.borrowed B.paid C.lent D.lost( )11.A.look for B.find C.wear D.dress( )12.A.caught B.stopped C.saw D.killed( )13.A.one B.ones C.old D.new( )14.A.cost B.sold C.took D.spent( )15.A.bought B.given C.had D.liked答案: 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C (23)☆☆☆☆Miss Hunt is a beautiful girl. Her father _1_ two years ago and hermother made a terribe mistake and _2_. They began to live a hard life.Whenshe _3_ middle school, she couldn ’t go on studying. Her uncle found a job for her. Mr Baker, a _4_ shopkeeper, hired( 雇) her. Her work wasto clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She was _5_ and worked hard.Mrs Baker liked her and paid her _6_ than the other servants( 仆人 ).It was Sunday. Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV inthe sitting-room. The girl came in and said, “I ’m _7_, Mrs Baker. I have to tell you I can ’t work for you any longer. I --- ”It _8_ Mr and Mrs Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Aren’ t we _9_ to you? ”实用标准“Yes, you are, madam, ” the girl said. “Have you found a piece of_10_ work yet? ”“No, I haven’t, ”Miss Hunt said, _11_. “But I don’t think you trust( 信任) me. ”“You’ re _12_, Miss Hunt, ” said Mr Baker. “I always think you area _13_ girl. And I often leave my keys in my office. ”“It was _14_ that you often left the keys in your office, ” said the girl. “But I could use none of them to _15_ the safe! ”“Well, ” said Mr Black. “ You can go right now! ”( )1.A.was out B.died C.slept D.fell( )2.A.hurried off B.was afraid C.sent away D.was sent away( )3.A.finished B.stopped C.built D.began( )4.A.free B.poor C.rich D.slow( )5.A.able B.strange C.terrible zy( )6.A.much B.more C.little D.less( )7.A.glad B.angry C.pleased D.sorry( )8.A.troubled B.interested C.surprised D.worried( )9.A.police B.nice C.friendly D.cold( )10.A.good B.better C.best D.the best( )11.A.smiling ughing C.singing D.crying( )12.A.wrong B.right C.realD.really( )13.A.bed B.kind C.strange D.quiet( )mon B.true C.sure D.bad( )15.A.find B.make C.close D.open实用标准答案: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D (24)☆☆☆☆Mrs. Yuan is a writer .She’ s _1_ and often helps the poor persons . One _2_ day , on the her way to her office , she saw an old man _3_ onthe ground . She came to him and help him to _4_ and bought some porridgeand bread for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and _5_ her verymuch . Then she asked ,“ Where do you live, Grandpa?”“I have no _6_ , madam,” said the old man. “I have to sleep outside_7_. ”“How old are you? ”“Ninety-two. ”Mrs. Yuan became _8_ and went on asking, “Why not live in the old people ’s house? ”“_9_ I have a son. ” Said the old man. “They’ve never admitted( 接授) a person who has children. ”“Where is your son, then? ” “ he has no children, so he _10_ to livein the old people ’s house. ”( )1. A. strange B. kind C. terrible D. healthy( )2. A. snowy B. rain C. cloud D. sun( )3. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. lying( )4. A. get up B. look up C. sit up D. get on( )5. A. thanked B. hated C. liked D. beat( )6. A. farm B. trees C. clothes D. house( )7. A. at noon B. at night C. everyday D. one morning( )8. A. sad B. sorry C. surprisedD. happy( )9. A. As B. Because C. Since D.While( )10. A. asked B. was asked C. let D. was let答案:1.B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B10.D。
2016四川岳池一中高考英语二轮:完形填空精练(3)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中,选出最佳答案。
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts(才能)of a good actor. You must be able to 1 the attention and 2 of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your 3 ;and you must be able to act 4 you are teaching, in order to make its 5 clear.Watch a good teacher, 6 you will see that he doesn’t sit still before his class: he stands the whole 7 he is teaching; he walks about, 8 his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations. Listen to him, then you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his 9 always changing according to what he is talking about. The fact 10 a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t 11 that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage(舞台),for there are very important 12 between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has 13 by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays small part, even his 14 is usually fixed beforehand(事先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem 15 on the stage.A teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play. They ask and answer questions, they 16 orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher 17 has to suit his act to the needs of his audience. He cannot remember his part, but must 18 it as he goes along.Teachers are fine actors in class but unable to take part in 19 because their brains wouldn’t keep discipline: they could not keep 20 to what another had written.( ) 1. A. pay B. know C. turn D. hold提示:文章第一句说老师应具备演员的某些才能。
2022高考英语二轮:完形填空(四川)精练(4)及答案【由云南省昆明市2022一模试卷改编】完形填空。
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Six continuous days of spring rain had created a fierce and rapid river running by Nancy Brown's farm. As she tried to drive her 1 to higher ground to escape the disastrous flood, she 2 and hit her head on a 3 tree trunk. The fall knocked her 4 for a moment or two. When she came to, Lizzie, one of her oldest and 5 cows, was licking her 6 . The water was constantly 7 . Nancy got up and began walking 8 with Lizzie. The water was now waist high. Nancy's 9 got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her anus 10 neck and try to 11 . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 12 herself and Nancy out of the rough water and onto a bit of high land, a small island now in the middle of acres of 13 water.However, even though it was about noon, the sky was so _14_ and the rain and lightning so bad that it took 15 another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows. A(n) 16 lowered a paramedic (医务帮助人员) , who 17 Nancy to a life-support hoist (吊架). They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, where the Red Cross had 18 an emergency shelter.When the flood died down several days later, Nancy immediately 19 the island. Lizzie was20 . She was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. "I owe my life to her," said Nancy sobbingly, knowing Lizzie, which rescued her, left helplessly, leaving her a new hope to live on, for which even thanks or miss seemed "unnecessary".11. A. sheep B. cows C. horses D. cattle12. A. shouted B. stood C. stopped D. slipped13. A. fallen B. grown C. hidden D. spread14. A. out B. in C. away D. down15. A. last B. first C. favorite D. best16. A. body B. head C. face D. mouth17. A. increasing B. flowing C. running D. rising18. A. easily B. slowly C. hardly D. hurriedly 19. A. move B. breath C. pace D. action10. A. above B. around C. over D. into11. A. hang on B. hold back C. stretch out D. take off12. A. pull B. push C. carry D. force13. A. clean B. blue C. white D. green14. A. bright B. dark C. clear D. rainy15. A. rescuers B. villagers C. soldiers D. policemen16. A. lifeboat B. helicopter C. plane D. ambulance17. A. sent B. attached C. connected D. dragged18. A. worked out B. got into C. put down D. set up19. A. ran out of B. went away from C. went back to D. reached out for20. A. gone B. existed C. disappeared D. approached【参考答案】完形填空1—20、BDAAC CDBCB AACBA BBDCA阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022高考英语二轮:完形填空(四川)精练(1)及答案【四川省资阳市2022模拟】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide our selves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”The professor said, “We should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the9 affects him.” The student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something12 . He bent down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without14 anyone. He put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was16 upon finding the other coin.He fell upon his 17 , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better20 than if you had played a trick?” said the professor.1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young7. A. by means of B. in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to 8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D. pleased【参考答案】完形填空(每小题1.5分)1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
专题15 完形填空精练精析15篇2023-2024学年七年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分系列(牛津译林版)AToday is 1 —the day after Tuesday. Shirley is busy today. She is a middle school 2 . She teaches P.E. Shirley has 3 lessons 4 Wednesday—two in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs 5 the students to play volleyball this week. It is 6 favorite sport.School 7 at 4:00 p.m. After school Shirley doesn’t go home. She stays in the school with students in the school volleyball team. They will have a volleyball game with No. 2 Middle School next Friday. Everyone wants to win the game, 8 they practice hard.Shirley gets home 9 8:00 p.m. It’s late but she is happy, because she likes being a teacher and she is 10 to help her students.1.A.Wednesday B.Monday C.Saturday2.A.singer B.student C.teacher3.A.three B.four C.six4.A.on B.in C.at5.A.to teach B.teach C.teaching6.A.she B.her C.his7.A.starts B.finish C.finishes8.A.although B.but C.so9.A.at B.of C.in10.A.sad B.happy C.boredB阅读下面的短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
高考英语完形填空精讲精练——利用固定搭配解题完形填空题中对词汇知识的考查,主要体现在习惯用法和同义词、近义词的辨析两方面。
习惯用法是英语中某种固定的结构形态,即所谓的“习语”,不能随意改动。
所以,考生平时应掌握好习惯用法。
对词义辨析题的考查有加大力度的趋势。
要做好这类题,需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨析能力,特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。
方法1 利用习惯搭配及固定结构解题完形填空中经常会考查一些习惯搭配、固定结构和固定句式,这时考生就需要运用习惯搭配及固定结构来解题。
[典例]1I was 43.thrilled! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44.meet. The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.45.A.bathed B.cleanC.deep D.formed[分析] 选A 本题可以利用习惯搭配解题。
此处意为“海湾沐浴在阳光中”,be bathed in为固定搭配,表示“沐浴在……中”。
My mother spent her childhood with her father on their farm in the US. She learned how to mend fences, plow (耕犁) fields, and make cheese. And she learned farm life doesn’t offer ___1___rewards, but if you stick with it, the effort and the long days ___2___.My grandpa spent his ___3___ years living on a corner of the farm, named Cherry Ridge, where they ___4___ riding horses together every Saturday before he died in 2011. Since that time, the farm has ___5___ into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship.“I am a ‘road scholar’, learning in an experiential way,” Mom told me. “I feel I was ___6___ with eyes to see the needs of a (n) ___7___ spirit,” she added. She has partner ed with a ___8___called Working to Empower Students Together (WEST), which helps young people with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges, or unstable home environments.Mom’s latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was ___9___ out of her grieving (悲伤) after the ___10___ of my grandpa. “I’ m an adult woman who lost my ___11___ only six years ago,” Mom said. “There is nothing___12___ than nature and animals to help ___13___the grieving process.” The camp’s first visitors were fi ve kidsmourning (哀悼) the loss of a 7-year-old who died of cancer. ___14___ included painting and recalling the child’ s favorite things and a balloon launch they called Sentiments to Heaven. “Each camper wrote one thing they wished they could ___15___ with their departed (已故的) loved one on their ___16___,” Mom said.Children living with physical disabilities are also ___17___ at Cherry Ridge. Recently, a student in a wheelchair smiled ear-to-ear as he led the farm’ s mini horses around. Mom’s vision (洞察力) ___18___ children, ensuring the lessons she learned on the farm will ___19___ for years to come. I know my grandpa would be___20___.1.A.good B.real C.different D.immediate2.A.run out B.come back C.pay off D.go by3.A.later B.latest C.early D.earliest4.A.imagined B.enjoyed C.avoided D.missed5.A.ran B.divided C.looked D.developed6.A.unable B.confused C.gifted D.annoyed7.A.happy B.wounded C.determined D.curious8.A.course B.program C.game D.product9.A.born B.ready C.found D.grown10.A.loss B.trouble C.illness D.failure11.A.grandma B.dad C.husband D.child12.A.better B.worse C.easier D.stranger13.A.to B.on C.in D.with14.A.Tests B.Methods C.Activities D.Rules15.A.provide B.agree C.play D.share16.A.painting B.balloon C.door D.book17.A.reliable B.upset C.cautious D.welcome18.A.inspires B.challenges C.protects D.questions19.A.abandon B.change C.last D.stop20.A.worded B.thankful C.proud D.surprised【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C15.D 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
完形填空主要是通过语篇综合考查学生的英语基础知识和运用能力,考查内容包括识词、辨异、词组、句型、语法、时态等各方面综合知识的运用。
要求学生具备较强的阅读能力,能根据短文所给线索捕捉信息,进行逻辑推理。
因此,扎实的语法和词汇知识是做好完形填空的前提和基础。
如何做好完形填空?步骤大致如下:一、通读全文,掌握大意抓住文章首尾意思,了解文章的大致内容,以确定基本思路。
二、综合分析,逻辑推理兼顾上下句及全文,借助事实,通过逻辑理解得出结论。
从整体出发,紧扣发展脉络,仔细推敲,选出最恰当的选项。
三、复读全文,验证改错初步完成后,将所选答案代入文章进行检查,这一步是至关重要的。
【专项精练】自测标准:正确率80%~100%为优正确率60%~70%为良正确率低于60%为差A(时间:5分钟)请根据下面短文内容,在短文后的四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Every year students in many countrieslearn English.Some of these students are chil-dren,1students are young people.Why do all these people want to learn 2?It is not 3to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school.It is one of their 4.Many people learn English be-cause it is 5in their work.Some young people learn English 6their further stud-ies because some of their books are 7English.Other people learn English because they want to 8newspapers in English.Some people learn English because they want to 9in the USA,England or Australia.English is very 10in our life (生活).1.A.all B.the other C.both D.other 2.A.English B.Chinese C.maths D.Japanese 3.A.hard B.easy C.good D.nice 4.A.books B.classes C.schools D.subjects 5.A.good eful C.fine D.pleased 6.A.for B.of C.to D.from 7.A.in B.with C.at D.of 8.A.look B.see C.look at D.read 9.A.go B.work C.like e 10.A.help B.helpingC.helpsD.helpful【解题思路】1.选B 。
高考英语完形填空精讲精练——利用语境进行推测近几年高考英语完形填空的最大特点是重点考查语境理解。
整篇完形填空就是一个大语境,里面存在若干“微语境”,既环环相扣,又交叉包容,另外,所给词语境,就是指文章上下文之间的联系,它们之间形成相互提示或相互反衬的作用。
正因为完形填空题主要考查考生对语境的理解能力,所以空格的间后多有的暗示(后文暗示前文的居多)。
考生在做题时,一定要取系上下文,结合语境辨析所给选项,从中选出最符合语境的选项。
利用语境暗示分析法解题上下文语境具体体现为:全文的中心主线和主题、作者的态度倾向和评价、上下文语篇衔接、句际和段际关系。
在句内层次题中,我们通常可以通过上下文语境暗示,即根据已知信息,推导出正确答案。
[典例] 1The instructors called for an ambulance. __55__, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was wellenough to be allowed to __56__ and later the family met up for dinner.55.A.Fortunately B.FranklyC.Sadly D.Suddenly56.A.return B.relaxC.speak D.leave[分析]55.选A56.选D这两道题可以利用语境暗示分析法解题。
根据下文的“after a brief stay in hospital”,“well enough”和“later the family met up for dinner”这些暗示中我们可知Ben“很幸运”,“被允许出院”。
学会充分利用上下文语境所提供的线索进行选择。
真题在现1:When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. Thatmeant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.41.A.cheering for B.beating out C.relying on D.staying with42.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player43.A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure44.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training45.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed答案:B D A C A句组层次题是比句内层次题稍难一级的题目,其解题信息分布在空格前后的一组意群之中,解题时需前瞻后顾,综合意群信息解答。