一、选择题
Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________
--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.
选择一项：B. How's it going? 正确
Goodbye,
--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.
选择一项：B. Stay in touch 正确
apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.
选择一项：A. takes 正确
, I'm Harry Potter.
---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.
选择一项：A. call me Paul.正确
technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.
选择一项：c. affordable 正确
has many Chinese ______.
选择一项：C. stamps 正确
this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the ., and Canada.
选择一项：B. gain ground 正确
8. ---How are you?
---________
选择一项：A. Fine, thanks. 正确
you good at Building Materials, Rose?
---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.
选择一项：C. Not very good 正确
solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units".
选择一项：C. design 正确
Could you please tell me something about the two_______?
--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.
选择一项：C. Germans; All right 正确
__________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.
选择一项：B. sheep, grass 正确
13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?
——___________________________
选择一项：C. Sure. 正确
walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.
选择一项：A. out 正确
know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.
选择一项：C. connects 正确
16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.
选择一项：C. recommended 正确
17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?
——___________________
选择一项：C. Yes, nice to meet you.正确
18.--- why not dine out together and go to the movies?
--- ________________________________________
选择一项：A. Sounds like a good idea. 正确
19.Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge
选择一项：A. highly 正确
20.Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．
选择一项：B. taller 正确
21.——Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.
——______________________________
选择一项：A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too! 正确
22.——What's your present job?
——_______________________
选择一项：A. I'm a film-maker. 正确
23.But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and evaluations. 选择一项：C. open 正确
24.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.
选择一项：A. better 正确
25.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?
——___________________________
选择一项：C. Sure. 正确
26. I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.
选择一项：B. enjoy C. apply
27. ---Can I help you, sir?
---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.
选择一项：B. piece of paper C. pieces of paper
28——Have you had a nice journey?
——________________________
选择一项：
A. Sure
B. You are welcome.
We’d be pleased if yo u could join us for dinner.
--- ____________________________________
选择一项：A. Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. 正确
30.Nick _______ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.
选择一项：A. was offered B. offered
31.Li Lei is___ student in our class.
选择一项：B. the tallest 正确
32.This box is___ that one.
选择一项：B. as heavy as 正确
33.--- We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us?
--- _________________________________
选择一项：A. How can I resist such a gracious invitation! 正确
34.--- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!
--- _____________________________
选择一项：A. Sure. See you. 正确
35. It is called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are many kinds of solar cookers _______.
选择一项：B. available 正确
36. I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.
选择一项：A. share 正确
37.--- Do you like reading books?
--- Yes. Each of us ______________ to do more reading in and after class.
选择一项：B. is encouraged 正确
38.--- Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow
--- _________________________________________
选择一项：A. So sorry. Next time we'll go, thanks anyway. 正确
39.It was _______ to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.
选择一项：C. amazing 正确
40.The bridge ______ two years ago.
选择一项：A. was built 正确
41.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money ________cooking fuel.
选择一项：A. on 正确
42.---- ______________________________
---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.
选择一项：C. Do you know the China Railway Museum? 正确
43.The book ________ on this subject was written by an old female writer.
选择一项：C. referred to 正确
44.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.
选择一项：B. shows 正确
45.The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea.
选择一项：B. took…to；takes up to 正确
46.---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.
---- ________________________
选择一项：B. Have a nice trip 正确
47.---- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?
---- ___________________________
选择一项：B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project. 正确
48.We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.
选择一项：B. booked 正确
49.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.
选择一项：C. faded 正确
50.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.
选择一项：C. he 正确
51.---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.
---- Yes, that’s a good idea.
选择一项：C. Why don’t you join us? 正确
52.I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.
选择一项：A. ones正确
53.Travelers _______ the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.
选择一项：B. benefit from 正确
54.With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. 选择一项：B. offers 正确
55.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.
选择一项：C. is 正确
56.--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK?
--- B:选择一项：A. Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon? 正确
57.--- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.
--- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.
选择一项：A. What can I do for you? 正确
58.Jamie wants to speak to me _______private.
选择一项：B. in 正确
59.We are all for your suggestion that the trip _______
选择一项：B. be put off 正确
60.How often ______to the dentist?
选择一项：A. do you go 正确
61.--- A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?
---B:选择一项：A. All right. 正确
62.--- A: I have many questions about studying abroad.
--- B: Would you like to make an appointment?
选择一项：A. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two? 正确
63.My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can't an appointment with you.
选择一项：C. make 正确
64.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.
选择一项：B. have I seen 正确
65.I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?
选择一项：B. postpone 正确
66. --- A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?
---B:
选择一项：C. That’s fine for me. 正确
67.Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.
选择一项：C. in正确
68.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
选择一项：C. is going to be正确
69.--- ________ you ________ free tomorrow?
--- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
选择一项：B. Are; going to be; will be 正确
70.In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention______speaking．
选择一项：B. to 正确
71.—
—I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.
选择一项：C. What do you mean? 正确
72.—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?
—
选择一项：B. It sounds like a good idea. 正确
73.Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.
选择一项：A. your delaying handing in C. you to delay handing in
74. I’m____a business trip for APEC summit, sir.
选择一项：B. on 正确
75.Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.
选择一项：A. be established 正确
76.
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二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1. That's why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.回答正确C
C. 这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。
2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live.回答正确B
B. 一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。
3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.回答正确A
A. 它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。
4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.回答不正确
A. 泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.
B. 泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。
5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you'd better stay in B & Bs.回答不正确
A.如果你独自旅行, 想知道更好的家庭生活在英国, 你最好呆在B & Bs。
C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B & Bs。
1. It has a total length of km, of which km will be built over the sea.回答不正确
B. 它总长度公里，其中有公里是横跨在海面上的。
C. 它总长度公里，其中公里在海底。
’d like you to meet the famous bridge designer, Mr. Liu Hua.回答正确B
B. 我想给您介绍下着名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。
3. It’s a great example of treading lightly on the land.回答正确A
A．在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。
most bridges cross above water, the sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlands sinks just below it.回答正确B B．大多数桥都建在水面上，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下。
can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge.回答正确B
B．蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。
and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.回答正确
B. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
2. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition (展览会) in Shanghai when she was 4 years old.回答正确
C. 四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。
the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.回答正确
B. 由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。
4. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide.回答正确
A. 美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。
5. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.回答正确
C. 通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。
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三、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1、Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more “micro units.”
Micros, also known as “hostel-style” apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 square meters)? These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.
Why is the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who don't have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.
Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the ., and Canada.
The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in . real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.
to the passage, the next big trend in . real estate is 回答正确B. micro apartment
the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that 回答正确A. housing is in short supply
is the micro apartment so appealing? 回答正确A. It meets the need of someone.
apartments are very common in some cities like 回答正确C. Tokyo
do people think of the micro apartment? 回答不正确
A. Everyone likes it very much.
C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend.
2、When Dr. Robert Metcalf first used a solar cooker, the future changed for millions of Africans. He knew that billions of poor people around the world depend on the use of wood for cooking. As they take more and more firewood from wild areas. They are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.
“But sunshine can be an alternative to fire.” Dr. Metcalf says. Since his first solar cooked meal, he has helped people around the world to use simple new technologies to cook their food.
Each morning in villages across East Africa, small children and their mothers wake up and walk several miles to collect firewood to cook their food. It takes much of the day, and the heavy firewood they carry home on their heads lasts only a few days.
This is why Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He teaches women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. So far, more than thirty thousand African families now have solar cookers, and new programs will introduce solar cookers to millions of families.
To find water, women and children may have to walk long distance to dig holes in dry riverbeds or to gather water from streams and shallow wells.
They fill their buckets（桶）and carry them home on their heads. The buckets often weigh as
much as forty pounds. Not only is finding water hard work, but the water is often polluted with
germs（细菌）that make people sick.
Dr. Metcalf and others developed a simple，reusable tool that people can use to make sure their water is safe to drink．The tool is calked a WAPI，which stands for “Water Pasteurization Indicator”. The pasteurization process is named after Louis Pasteur，who developed it in the 1800s.
1．Why did Metcalf help Africans use solar cookers?回答正确
C．He realized using firewood is not good for the environment．
2．The underlined word “it”in the third paragraph probably refers to"回答正确
A．collecting firewood
3．Each summer Metcalf stays in Africa to 回答正确
C. spread the technique of using solar cookers
4．Water Pasteurization Indicator was developed to 回答不正确
A. kill the bacteria in water
B. honor Louis Pasteur
5．It can be inferred from tile passage that 回答正确
B．women and children in Africa usually lead a hard life
3、High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include much lower speeds . 160 km/hr) in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design.
Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities, including Austria , Belgium, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Korea, Sweden, Taiwan, turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uzbekistan. Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders. China has 16,000 km of HSR, accounting for 60 percent of the world’s total. While high-speed rail is usually designed for passenger travel, some high-speed systems also offer freight service.
1. High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly 回答正确
than traditional rail traffic.
A. faster
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?回答正确
A. there is no single standard that applies worldwide.
did the first such system widely known as the bullet train begin operations in Japan ?回答不正确
B. in 1966
C. in 1946
4. The underlined word “freight”at the end of the paragraph means 回答正确
B. cargo
5. The best title of this passage would be “回答不正确
A. Traditional Rail Traffic
B. the Bullet Train
4、Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he had a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact
schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.
1. We can learn from this passage that Americans 回答正确.
B．travel a lot in their cars
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?回答正确
C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.
3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because 回答正确
A．Americans like to plan their own time
4. “A nation on wheels”in the second paragraph means that 回答正确
B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world
5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is 回答正确
C. to make gas-saving cars
5.Car crashes are the top killer of American teenagers. Most of the crashes result from distracted driving—not paying attention to the road.
Ryan Didone was a fifteen-year-old passenger in a car that hit a tree. He was one of the nation's more than thirty thousand victims of traffic crashes in 2008. Nearly four thousand deaths, about twelve percent involved drivers age fifteen to twenty.
Ryan's father, Thomas Didone, is a police captain in Marylan. "It was an inexperienced, immature driver driving at night with a carload of kids. He was distracted, he was going too fast, and it ended up causing one death and some seriously injured." He shares the story of his son's death to help educate teens and their families about distracted driving.
Jim Jennings from the Allstate Insurance Company says the number one cause of distracted-driving accidents is the mobile phone. He says talking on the phone or reaching for it is like drinking four beers and driving. "If you're texting while driving, you are twenty-three times more likely to get into an accident than somebody who isn't."
Government and private groups are using public service announcements and events to bring more attention to the problem. For example, the insurance industry recently held a safety event for teen drivers. At first, nineteen-year-old Kevin Schumann easily avoided large, inflatable dolls thrown in front of the car to represent children. He also avoided orange cones representing the edge of the road. Then, as part of the test, he started texting. He hit several cones and at least one doll. "That's what really opened up the experience for me to prove how bad it is to really text and drive." Debbie Pickford of Allstate Insurance says teens are especially at risk from distracted driving —and not just because they lack experience on the roads. "According to the research, teens d on't really have fully developed brains until they’re twenty-five years old. You put those two things together and you get a much,much higher risk." A new law proposes a graduated driver licensing system. Graduated means teenagers start with restrictions like on night driving and numbers of passengers. They could not get a full driver's license until age eighteen.
to the passage, 回答正确is the most likely to lead to a traffic accident while you are driving．
A．texting on the mobile phone
2. We can learn from the second paragraph that回答不正确
A. drivers who resulted in nearly 4,000 deaths are teenagers
B. over 30,000 victims have died from traffic crashes so far
3. A safety event held by insurance industry was meant to 回答正确
B．draw enough attention to teenagers' distracted driving
4. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about 回答正确
C．measures to be taken
5. Of all the following, which is the best title for the passage?回答正确
B．Distracted Driving —Let's Avoid!
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四、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
1、Sun Li: Nice to meet you. I'm Sun Li.
Henry:回答to meet you too. 正确
Are you a student of this university, too?
Sun Li: Yeah, this is my second year. I study Architecture. And what’s your major?
Henry:回答, My major is Energy and Environment. 正确
So, what subjects do you study this term?
Sun Li: 回答semester we study English, Engineering Drawing, Construction Technology, and Building Materials. 正确
Henry: Oh, I see. I have English classes too. I have Air Pollution Control, Pollution Analysis, and Climate Change Control Technology.
Sun Li: Oh, really?! What do you think of your major?
Henry: It's wonderful. 回答think the classes are really interesting, 正确
but Pollution Analysis isn't my best subject. I like Climate Change Control Technology better. 回答about you? 正确Sun Li: I like Building Materials best.
2、Mary Johnson: Good morning, Mr. Liu! How good to see you! Have you had a nice journey?
Liu Hua: 回答D. Glad to see you, too, Mary. Indeed, it’s been a very nice journey.
Mary: May I introduce an old friend of mine to you? Tony Smith is an architect and has a special interest in bridge design.
TonySmith: 回答A. How do you do? Mr. Liu.
Liu Hua: How do you do? Mr. Smith. Nice to meet you.
Tony: Nice to see you, too. I know, you are the design leader of the Island & Tunnel Project of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It’s my honor to meet you here.
Liu Hua: 回答E. Thank you very much.
Tony: It is said that the bridge is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. How long is it?
LiuHua: Sure. You know, this bridge connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. It has a total length of km, of which km will be built over the sea.
Tony: 回答B. That’s great! I hope someday I can witness such a miracle!
Mary: It sounds fantastic. I also want to see it when it’s finished.
LiuHua: No problem, you are welcome!
Mary: Now we’ll send you to the hotel and you can take a rest there. We’ll have a meeting on bridge design tomorrow morning.
Liu Hua: 回答C. Thank you very much for your help.
Tony: You’re welcome.
3、Henry: Hey, what are you doing this weekend?
Mandy: 回答D. I haven’t decided yet. What about you?
Henry: Would you like to go for a picnic? The weather forecast says it will be sunny this Sunday.
Mandy: 回答A. That’s a good idea. Shall I bring anything?
Henry: Yes of course, and I will make some hamburgers.
Mandy: OK. Then I’ll bring some drinks, green t ea, black tea, juice or cola?
Henry: 回答E. How about green tea?
By the way I will bring my new kitchenware for our picnic
Mandy: New kitchenware? A cooker?
Henry: Yeah! I just bought a solar cooker last month. It’s a new device that uses solar energy and it is getting popular due to its high efficiency and its environmental friendliness. People can cook easily with this new device. I’ll bring some fruit and some other food. We will make a wonderful picnic!
Mandy: 回答B. Wow! How amazing, I can’t wait for it!
Henry: OK, I am looking forward to our picnic! Then See you on this Sunday!
Mandy: 回答C. See you!
4、Li Qiang and his brother will go to Beijing. He is talking to Wang Ning about the plan.
Wang Ning：So, you’re going to Beijing on Sunday, Li Qiang?
Li Qiang：回答C. Yes, my brother and I are going together.
We booked two railway tickets online this Monday.
Wang：That’s really cool! I’m always dreaming of going to Beijing, seeing famous places with unique buildings, such as the Forbidden City, Summer Palace, etc.
Li: A. And the China Railway Museum is a must. .
Wang: Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It shows the history of China’s railway development. 回答D. It’s worth visiting. I’ve been planning to go for a visit for a long time.
Li：Why don’t you join us? We are leaving on Sunday. 回答B. You still have two days to get yourself prepared. Wang：Ok, then count me in. Are you taking a high-speed railway?
Li:回答E. Yeah, the high speed railway is very quick and convenient. Besides, it’s comfortabl e.
五、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容和所给信息将短文补充完整
1、 A thank-you Letter
Dear Professor Smith,
Many thanks for your 回答friendliness and hospitality (友好和热情)during 回答our delegation’(我方代表团) recent visit to your university.
It was nice of you to introduce us to some famous professors and celebrated scholars at your university. We had a safe and sound trip home.
Now we 回答have resumed (重返工作岗位) our work.
Again, 回答on behalf of (代表) the group, I would like to 回答express our thanks to you and your team (对你和你的团队表示感谢). Meanwhile, I hope you will someday pay a visit to our university and give us more talks on “Modern Western Economics”.
Sincerely yours,
Tony Wang
2、 A welcome speech
I am Peter, Sales manager of the company.
First of all, I would like to 回答C. take this opportunity to正确welcome you to our company.
Our company is one of the leading companies in the electric car industry. I am sure you will be proud of being a member of our company. It is always 回答E. my great honor正确to keep the business need to 回答A. set new goals正确for ourselves all the time. As you are fresh, energetic and equipped with new knowledge and new ideas, soon you will realize that you’ve 回答D. made the right decision正确to join hard, not only for our company but also for yourself. That’s the only way for you and our company to 回答B. keep growing正确.
Again I would like to welcome you and from today on, let’s work together and succeed together.
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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
1、Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day. It is often difficult to find wood for the fire. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun. Solar cookers, or ovens, have been used for centuries.
Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot. The rest is up to your imagination! Once you have collected or bought your solar oven, you can use it to prepare hot meals in the backyard, at a campground or wherever your heart desires.
Of all the inventions that could benefit humankind, a reliable solar cooker remains one of the most necessary. Countless people across the developing world still cook their food by burning wood or even cow dung, causing breathing problems and severe pollution in some regions.
The searching for a practical solar cooker has gone on for decades and produced dozens of models. But none of them have caught on importantly for use in the developing world because they can’t store heat. W ithout the ability to store heat, a cooker cannot be used, for example, on cloudy days.
But now a group based at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) is reporting a discovery in solar cookers. They say it will lead to the production of practical solar cookers within a year and a half and it can store enough heat during a sunny day to work for an entire additional day, even if it is cloudy.
People who do not have wood must spend small amounts of money on cooking fuel.回答正确F
There is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun.回答正确T
Solar cookers, or ovens, have not been used for centuries.回答正确F
Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.回答正确T
Without the ability to store heat, a cooker can be used, for example, on cloudy days.回答正确T
2、The world’s longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few
years. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hours. With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line offers a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers.
The high speed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitals. Part of the line, from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, was in operation before the whole line was connected. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has connected the entire line. It covers a total length of 2,298 kilometers.
The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power. Travelers benefit from the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.
As the American publication Newsweek puts it: China is now engaged in a “railway revolution”. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “substantially smaller”, and changed the country economically.
world’s longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years.回答正确T
cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours.回答正确F
3. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.回答正确T
Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power.回答正确T
350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “considerably smaller”, and changed the country economically.回答正确T
3、In recent years, the Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growth, with the demand on private cars rising sharply in Chinese cities since 2002.
By 2009, China has replaced the . to become the world’s largest auto market. As an important part of the world car industry, the global auto industry will shift further to China. This brings historical opportunity to China’s auto market. Currently, both the development of China’s auto market and the changes in consumer demand for vehicles are ever-increasing. China’s auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade. It means th ere is still huge room for its development. China has an urban population of more than 600 million. It also has a huge agricultural vehicle market in the rural areas. Hence, there is no doubt for China’s development of auto industry. That is also the reaso n why the world’s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market.
1. The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese cities since 200
2.回答正确T
2. China has become the world’s largest auto market.回答正确T
3. China’s auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade.回答正确F
4. China has an urban population of less than 600 million.回答正确F
5. The reason why the world’s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that China’s auto industry developed very quickly.回答正确T
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Dear Mr Ervin:
congratulations on your being named this year’s outstanding manager. I once visited one of your branches and was very much am sure you deserve this honor. And I feel so happy for you. greater success for even best wishes to you and your company in the coming year!
一、选择题 Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________ --- Pretty good. Everything goes well. 选择一项：B. How's it going? 正确 Goodbye, --- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write. 选择一项：B. Stay in touch 正确 apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit. 选择一项：A. takes 正确 , I'm Harry Potter. ---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________. 选择一项：A. call me Paul.正确 technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich. 选择一项：c. affordable 正确 has many Chinese ______. 选择一项：C. stamps 正确 this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the ., and Canada. 选择一项：B. gain ground 正确 8. ---How are you? ---________ 选择一项：A. Fine, thanks. 正确 you good at Building Materials, Rose? ---_______. But I will try to study it well this term. 选择一项：C. Not very good 正确 solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units". 选择一项：C. design 正确 Could you please tell me something about the two_______? --- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. 选择一项：C. Germans; All right 正确 __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain. 选择一项：B. sheep, grass 正确 13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you? ——___________________________ 选择一项：C. Sure. 正确 walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance. 选择一项：A. out 正确 know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. 选择一项：C. connects 正确 16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it. 选择一项：C. recommended 正确 17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?
学术英语口语测试技巧 Tips for Oral English Examination Powered by 翟一星 The whole process may be divided into three parts: 1.Lead-in(引入) 2.discussion（讨论） 3.couclution（总结） Tip 1: Talk About Your Hobby or the Weather First Okay you may start your topic with the weather or your hobby which related to the issue. Say: Words to describe the weather 1.sunny ,mild, nice, amazing, great, awesome, wonderful, Adorable… 2.Overcast, dull, gloomy, broken, not settled… 3.PM2.5, smog, haze 4.cold, chilly, freezing, piercing, biting, Hobby 1.I am interested in… 2.I am crazy about… 3.I enjoy doing… 4.… is my favorite 5.I prefer… to… 6.I would go for this one because… 7.I hate… 8.It?s annoying to do… 9.I can?t stand… Tip 2：Ways to Put Forward Your Own Idea (Are you still claiming your idea beginning like: I think blablabla… Try the following ways to start your topic.) 1.Personally, I think/feel/believe/suppose… 2.In my opinion/ in my eyes… 3.My view on…is that… 4.I?d like to point out that 5.As far as I?m concerned 6.To begin with, we may say that 7.In the first place, I want to say that Tip 3: Ask for your partner’s idea when you have nothing to say to avoid silence and continue the discussion.
北京理工大学留学生中心简介 留学生中心是学校开展外国留学生教育、招生、管理、服务、国际学生交流与合作的部门。经北京市教育委员会批准，我校接受外国留学人员的类别为：大学本科生、大学专科生、硕士研究生、博士研究生、普通进修生、高级进修生、研究学者、语言生、短期生。是教育部和国家留学基金委批准具有接受国家公派奖学金留学生资格的大学。积极参加国家政府间教育合作项目。 改革开放以来，已有几十个国家的数千名外国留学生、教师和访问学者来校学习。目前攻读本科、硕士、博士学位的留学生已经超过在校留学生总数的60%。 学校现有近百名高水平的教授从事外国留学生的培养工作，可以用英语培养各个专业的博士留学生。留学生中心建立了完善的外国留学生管理制度，提供良好的学习条件和服务。 为帮助刚刚进入大学的外国本科生解决由高中向大学的过渡，熟悉、适应、掌握在大学中的学习方法，我们为一年级的外国本科生单独举办教学班。安排经验丰富、专业水平高的教授给留学生集中上课，受到留学生的欢迎。很多同学以良好的成绩完成了第一年的课程学习，顺利进入各个专业学院（系）开始第二年的学习。 我校对外汉语教学每学期开设8个等级的汉语课程班。有30余名高水平教师任教，汉语教学效果好，受到许多国家的留学生的好评。 学校与100余所国外大学和机构建立了合作关系，每年接待多个长、短期合作项目学生来校学习。欢迎来自世界各国的留学生来校学习。 地址：中国100081，北京市海淀区中关村南大街5号, 北京理工大学留学生中心（中心教学楼1144、1145室） Fax: 86-10-68914846
International Student Center (ISC) of BIT ISC is responsible for international student education, enrolment, administration and service. BIT is authorized by Beijing Educational Committee to accept foreign students of all sorts, such as Bechalor, Master, Doctor, V isiting Scholar and Researcher, Chinese Language student and Short-term program student. BIT is also authorized by the CSC, Chinese Scholarship Council of the Ministry of Education, P. R. C to admit state scholarship students. BIT actively takes part in international educational cooperative and exchange program between governments. Since the reform and opening up to the outside world, there have been several thousands students from 36 countries studied at BIT. Presently foreign students studying for bachelor, Master and doctoral degree has reached more than 60% of the total. With the capacity of fostering doctoral students from abroad in various specialties totally taught in English, there are more than hundred professors of great learning engaged in international students education at BIT. ISC has established whole service and administrative system for international students and provided good learning conditions. In order to help freshers adapt to campus inveronment, master the mothed of study in university, ISC specially orgnanizes the first year of freshman study class. The experienced professors and lecturers focus on the freshers’ need, providing help and assistant to solve the problems they meet. It’s welcomed by the students and the positive result shows most of the freshers have successfully completed the first year courses and entered the second year study smoothly. Teaching Chinese language for foreigners has been developed for many years at BIT. Every semester ISC runs Chinese language classes in 8 levels. More than 30 profound professors and lecturers are teaching Chinese and cultural courses here and their excellent teaching are highly appreciated by the international students. BIT has set up educational cooperative relations with 100 foreign universities and institutions. Many students come to BIT through long-term or short-term programs every year. Welcome to study at BIT. Address: International Student Center (Room 1144, 1145, Central Teaching Building), Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5, Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P. R. China Fax: 86-10-68914846
题目： _______, he knows a lot about computer. 答案：Child as he is 题目： My assistant will now______________ the machine in action. 答案：demonstrate 题目：__________ this multimedia product has some shortcomings, it has also some good points. 答案：While 题目：—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here? 答案：No, of course not 题目：—How isyour business going? 答案：Good, it's growing all the time. 题目：—I wonder if Icould use your tablet tonight?—________. I’m not using it right now. 答案：Sure, here you are. 题目：—Oh. Dear! I’ve lost my new watch. 答案：What a pity! 题目：2.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent me. 答案：I’m glad you like it. 题目：Considering the needsof the new generation, we propose the concept of 答案：wearable 题目：Heremotelycontrols my mobile phone _______ he can set up it for me. 答案： so that 题目：If you want to download this app, you need to connect your mobile phone _______ 答案：to 题目：So ________that millions of people queue to buy it. 答案：popularis the smartphone 题目：The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a ________ radio transmission system. 答案：digital 题目：The speed with which digital cameras can take, process and _______ an image is 答案： transmit 题目：They are _______ make an announcement later on today. 答案：expected to 题目：You will quickly get used to_______ this new digital camera. 答案：using 二、阅读理解：这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景，请在空格内填入字母将对话排序。 子问题1：D; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：G; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：F; 子问题6：H; 子问题7：B; 子问题8：J; 子问题9：E; 子问题10：I 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一
一、选择题 1.--- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________ --- Pretty good. Everything goes well. 选择一项：B. How's it going? 正确 2.--- Goodbye, everyone._______________ --- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write. 选择一项：B. Stay in touch 正确 3.Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit. 选择一项：A. takes 正确 4.---Hello, I'm Harry Potter. ---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________. 选择一项：A. call me Paul.正确 5.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich. 选择一项：c. affordable 正确 6.Tony has many Chinese ______. 选择一项：C. stamps 正确 7.Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada. 选择一项：B. gain ground 正确 8. ---How are you? ---________ 选择一项：A. Fine, thanks. 正确 9.---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose? ---_______. But I will try to study it well this term. 选择一项：C. Not very good 正确 10.To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units". 选择一项：C. design 正确 11.--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______? --- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. 选择一项：C. Germans; All right 正确 12.The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain. 选择一项：B. sheep, grass 正确 13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you? ——___________________________ 选择一项：C. Sure. 正确 14.The walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance. 选择一项：A. out 正确 15.You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. 选择一项：C. connects 正确 16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it. 选择一项：C. recommended 正确 17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?
1.(单选题) They cancelled the basketball game because of a _____ of interest. A. lack B. need C. lot D. common 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：A 问题解析： 2.(单选题) Learning is a long and exciting ______. A. situation B. process C. person D. sign 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：B 问题解析： 3.(单选题) I’m _____because I have received lots of presents. A. pleased B. unhappy C. angry D. resent 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：A 问题解析： 4.(单选题) I got confused, too. I seem to have ______ in dealing with numbers A．knowledge B．development C．challenge D．difficulty 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：D
问题解析： 5.(单选题) People use more words when they ______ with each other. A．complete B．communicate C．associate D．acquire 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：B 问题解析： 6.(单选题) ―How are you doing, Frank? ―_______________ A. How are you doing? B. How do you do? C. Great, thanks! D. It’s nice meeting you! 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：C 问题解析： 7.(单选题) ―Hi, it is nice to meet you! ―______________________ A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Fine, thank you! C. Good to you. D. How are you? 答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交） 参考答案：A 问题解析： 8.(单选题) ―Hello, I’m Robin.
1 Holidays A：Good morning, B. B：Morning, A. Have you got a train ticket? A：Yes. I will go home on January 2. How about you? B：Oh, four days earlier than you. I can’t wait to go home. Do you like the Spring Festival? A：of course, I like it very much. It’s a precious time for all family members to get together. And my mother will prepare so many delicious food for the new year's eve. Besides，the fireworks on this night are really wonderful. Are there any traditions in your hometown? B：Yes. According to the tradition, we will play new year visits to out eldership and eat different kinds of dumplings at different time. A：Really? Different kinds of dumplings? B：Yeah. During supper time, we eat meat dumplings, while at 0:00, we eat dumplings without meat. I don’t know why. A：Sounds interesting. The Valentine’s Day is just two weeks after the Spring Festival this year, will you celebrate it? B：Maybe not. Though the Western Holidays are becoming more and more popular in China. What’s your opinion? A：To be frank, I prefer Chinese traditional holidays. I love the beautiful legends behind them. As for the western holidays, I think that the commercial benefits are the greatest motivation. B：I agree with you. Businessmen are trying their best to make a fortune from those Western Holidays. But some western holidays are really meaningful, such as Thanks giving day, giving us an opportunity to express our gratitude to the person who have helped us. A: yes, you are right. As we all know, Every coin has two sides 2 Travel A：Good morning, B. B：Morning, A. Have you got a train ticket? A:yeah, I will go home on January 24. How about you? B: four days earlier than you. I can’t wait to go home! A:What’s your plan of this vacation? B:Yeah, As I like travel, I will go to Yunnan A: wow, that’s wonderful! I have heard that there are many amazing sceneries you can never find in other places, it’s beauty is out of words. But it is really far away from your home, How will you go there? B:by train. It will be safe and cheaper. A:I agree with you. To by air is faster, but too more expensive. Who will you go with? B: I`ll go with my sister. We have been longing for this travel for a long time. A: sounds great! I wish I could have a chance to go to yunnan too.
关于研究方向、就业前景与导师 大半年没来这个论坛逛逛了，今天来到，忽然想起了一年前准备考北理工时懵懂无知的样子。作为一个原外校的学生，对北理工的一切都是那样的陌生，当时多么希望能认识一位学长，在平时多指点指点自己，少走些弯路，但希望总归是希望，最终还是自己摸爬滚打一路走来。此处，我想说的是关于复试后选择导师的有关事宜，当时由于自己选择导师时的无知与不负责任，导致我与自己的梦想越走越远，希望此文能够帮助学弟学妹们不要重蹈我的覆辙。好的，废话少说，言归正传，首先说下选导师的步骤。在我们之前，每届新生在开学之后都会召开师生双选会，在双选会上来选导师，但我们这届并没有，都是自己联系的导师。有个别学生是在复试前找的导师，我觉得意义不大，因为去年的复试是相当公正严格的，而且复试成绩占的比重相当大，看过某个帖子计算了一下，实际总成绩中复试成绩和初试成绩大约各占一半，并不是表面上看去的三七分或者四六分，因此初试成绩低的朋友可千万不要放弃，机会也相当大的哦~我身边就有很多这样的例子（包括我）。我是在复试结束回校的两周之后才开始联系导师的，当时对老师和研究方向不甚了解，在论坛上找了个介绍导师的帖子随便选了几个导师去联系（我发的邮件），结果前两个老师都说学生已经招满了，还好，第三个老师也就是我现在的导师给我打电话来了，第一句话就是“你怎么这么晚才找导师”。。。因此，我个人的建议是复试前先瞄上自己心仪的导师，待复试名单出来后趁热打铁在回校之前去找导师面对面的交流，初试成绩很高的同学可以再复试前就去找比较牛的导师，当然，也有不少同学是开学之后联系的导师。其实何时联系导师并不重要，重要的是你要找什么类型的导师，研究方向是否符合自己的兴趣爱好，下面我就来介绍介绍。 选择一个合适的导师至关重要，可以说决定着你将来的就业方向。拿我来说，在读研之前我就非常想进银行的软开，但由于选导师前没有查清楚，随便报了位老师，结果现在的老师根本不搞数据库（一般搞数据库的进银行的概率比我们不搞数据库的概率大的多），可以说我现在已经放弃了进银行工作的梦想了。导师的研究方向和将来的就业方向就是存在着这样微妙的关系。现在就将部分导师和其目前项目的方向以及你将来的就业方向简单的配一下对，你就对号入座吧~ 一、进入高校当教师 假如你有这样的梦想，那是非得读博不可了，初试成绩好的话硕博连读貌似挺容易的，身边貌似没有同学愿意读博的，若你初试成绩不好也没关系，研一这年你就好好学文化课吧，听英语老师说研一结束后对总成绩拍名，靠前的可以保博，不过一般学的好的也都去考清华北大的博士了。。。 至于导师嘛，当然是选择那些大牛教授了，别的帖子和学院网上都可以查到，不过听说最NB的是贾云德老师，看上去是一个人很不错的老师，呵呵。 二、进入银行软开部门 银行的工作绝对是个肥差，基本都解决户口，这两年都有老多人进入各种银行。要说研究方向，当然要选有与数据库相关项目的老师了，这里简单介绍几个普通的老师。 1、 王全玉 目前项目貌似都跟DB有关，不过用的技术不统一，有的用C#，现在好像又出来个图像处理方面的东东，用的是VC，反正用到啥就学啥吧，都是现用现学的。据同学说他在开学之前说每月都会发点工资（好像是四五百的样子），但是一学期都结束了，从来没听他提过money的事情。。。 2、 宿红毅
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F u t u r e H o u s e s 1、---Hello, I'm Harry Potter. ---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________. . call me Paul. 2、---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose? ---_______. But I will try to study it well this term Not very good 3、Could you please tell me something about the two_______ --- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School Germans; All right 4、The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich affordable 5、The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain. sheep, grass Building a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work． Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will draw the plan．It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets．The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house．He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house．Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)．His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house． When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan．(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan．The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate． 1．The best title of this passage would be “
A. B. D. The high quality and reasonable price make the customers have strong A. B. D. More practice can help you to get ________ of your shyness in public. A. B. D. To forget is natural ________; to remember is unnatural and require A. B. D.
A. B. D. There is no reason for an able man to ________ himself that he can’t A. B. D. Erase the negative notion and adopt a ________ spirit, and you gain A. B. D. ________ makes success a certainty, while inconstancy often results A. B. D. Unit Two A. B. D. Life without passion would be ________.
A. B. D. We are supposed to ________ nothing but dreams. A. B. D. Many people felt ________ to help the victims after being told the A. B. D. In the U.S., there are some limits on what you can ask or expect A. B. D. The sex discrimination goes ________ the principle of equality. A. B. D. Really friendly people respect everyone ________. A. B. D. Unit Three
Future Houses ---Hello, I'm Harry Potter. 1、. call me Paul.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________. ---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose? 、2Not very good ---_______. But I will try to study it well this term Could you please tell me something about the two_______? 、3---___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle SchoolGermans; All right 4、窗体顶端 4、The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich affordable 5、The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.sheep, grass Building a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friendsand the place where you work． Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will