2019年外研版八年级第一学期英语期中检测试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年八年级英语第一学期期中测试卷
第一部分听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。

）
第二部分笔试部分
二、语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
( )16. The True Story of Ah Q is_________ excellent novel by Lu Xun.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
( )17.--What do you think of Xi Jinping's China Dream?
--I'm sure China is going on a new_____to a great modern country.
A.stadium
B.society
C.journey
D.symbol
( )18.--Huawei Inc.stays top of China's mobile phone market.
--Yeah,I hear that it had_____sale last month.
A.smaller
B.the smallest
rger
D.the largest
( )19.--Did you get to Wenzhou Zoo in time yesterday,Susan?
--Yes.A kind man_______to help me find it.
A.offered
B.wanted
C.planned
D.needed
( )20.--What do you think of the table tennis match?
--Wonderful! Zhu Yuling played ______the player of Japan. We Chinese won.
A.from
B.against
C.between
D.for
( )21.--Mum,where's my novel Harry Potter?
--Oh,I_______to bring it back home. It's still in my car.
A.remember
B.remembered
C.forget
D.forgot
( )22.--Miss Li,would you please speak a little more________?
--Sorry!I thought you could hear me.
A.loudly
B.quietly
C.politely
D.quickly
( )23.--There are so many new words in this passage.I can't understand it.
--Why not ______these words in the dictionary?
A.set up
B.take up
C.look up
D.warm up
( )24.--______________________________?--Let's try to do more sports.
A.How can I improve my reading
B.What's the best way to get there
C.What's your favorite sport
D.What should we do to keep healthy
( )25.--What are you going to do this weekend,Judy?
--________.Do you have any good plans?
A.No idea
B.Sounds good
C.I think so
D.That's right.
三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A,BC,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

It was a spring afternoon. Catherine played with some classmates outside.
"Ow!Ow...!Something in my 26_____is biting*me."The little girl cried so loudly
that everyone crowded her 27_______.
"Which foot is it?"One of her classmates asked and wanted to take off
her shoe at once. "Oh,no!"Catherine 28______the holes* in her sock. Her family
was very poor during those years. She had to wear cheap socks. The less the socks cost,29_____ they last. They soon had holes at the bottom*.She believed it was the only 30______ for her to stop them.She tried not to let tears* out of her eyes. 31_____,each time the thing bit her,the tears still ran down her face.
Her teacher,Miss Angel,came in a hurry,"What's the matter 32_____ Catherine?"She asked."Something is biting her right foot.Yet,she doesn't want us 33_____her."One child answered.
Miss Angel lived next door to Catherine,and she knew about the girl and her family 34______than many others. Miss Angel said, "Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant*,one of those ants bit me one day..."Miss Angel talked about 35______ happened to her,and the children listened with a great interest. "When I got my shoe off,it had eaten almost the whole bottom of my sock. Well,Catherine,my girl,you 36______listen to
me.Let's have a look."
Miss Angel took off Catherine's right shoe and sock and shook 37______.Then,the little girl saw two red ants on the ground."Of course,the ants 38______ate part of her sock." said Miss Angel,with a smile on the face.
When Miss Angel put on the shoe for her39_____,Catherine felt quite warm.She will remember Miss Angel's magic 40______--these unbelievable sock-eating ants!Also,she'll never forget the real angel*-her kind teacher!
( )26.A.shirt B.shoe C.cap D.coat
( )27.A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.slowly
( )28.A.thought of B.heard of C.looked at D.found out
( )29.A.long B.the longer C.short D.the shorter
( )30.A.advice B.chance C.choice D.situation
( )31.A.Also B.However C.Anyway D.Finally
( )32.A.of B.on C.with D.for
( )33.A.help B.to help C.save D.to save
( )34.A.less B.worse C.better D.farther
( )35.A.what B.how C.where D.when
( )36.A.can B.may C.should D.would
( )37.A.it B.them C.one D.ones
( )38.A.often ually C.still D.already
( )39.A.as usual B.as well C.in peace D.in danger
( )40.A.look B.story C.job D.plan
四、阅读理解(本题有16小题,41-43小题每题1分，44-55小题每题2分,56小题3分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从每个小题所给的A.BCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Kazuo Ishiguro(石黑一雄), an English writer, becomes the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature*in 2017.
( )41.Kazuo Ishiguro is a writer from
A.Japan
B.Canada
C.England
D.America
( )42.What does the underlined word It mean?
A.Finishing high school.
B.Travelling for years.
C.Going to school.
D.Moving to Surrey.
( )43.From the passage,we can learn_______.
A.Ishiguro left England when he was a kid.
B.Ishiguro has written five novels.
C.Ishiguro won the Booker Prize for The Remains of the Day.
D.Ishiguro's novel Never Let Me Go was also made into a movie.
B
A farmer's dog,Dolly,had puppies(小狗),and the farmer needed to sell them.He painted a sign and put it in his yard.As he was putting up the sign,a little boy walked up to him.
"Sir,"he said,"I want to buy one of your dogs."
"Well,"said the farmer,"these dogs are very expensive."
"Can I just have a look?"asked the boy.
"Sure,"said the farmer and he whistled(吹口哨)."Here,Dolly!"he called.
Dolly ran out from the doghouse and four little dogs followed her. The
boy became excited.Then,the little boy noticed another dog.That one was smaller.It moved slowly and tried to catch up with the others.
"I want that one,"the boy said,pointing to the little dog.
The farmer said,"You'd better not choose that dog.He will never be able to run and play with you like these four dogs."
The little boy bent from the waist and rolled up(卷起)one leg of his trousers.He showed a cast on his leg and a special shoe.He said,"You see,sir.I don't run too well myself,and he will need someone who understands him."
The world is full of people who need someone that understands them.
( )44.How many puppies did Dolly have?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Five.
D.One.
( )45.How did the farmer respond to the boy's choice?
A.He sold the dog to the boy.
B.He advised the boy not to choose that dog.
C.He told the boy the dog was ill.
D.He asked the boy to leave at once.
( )46.What does the underlined word mean?
A.跪下
B. 起身
C. 跳跃
D. 弯腰
( )47.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Dolly was badly ill.
B.One of the dogs moved slowly probably because its legs were weak.
C.Nothing was wrong with the boy’s leg.
D.The boy didn’t understand the little dog.
C
All students have to face their own problems*when they are growing up.You may not think that having a good family is a problem.But for me,it was.I had to face the problem of being the youngest of the Smith girls.
We live in a small town in Pennsylvania,US.There are three girls in the Smith family, Amanda, Theresa and me.People often say things to me,like"Oh,the three of you,you're such nice girls. Your sisters are so pretty and so thin! You're really nothing like them."
At school, all of my teachers had taught my sisters. On the first day of school,they said,"Oh,the youngest of the three!I hope you're just like your sisters. They're such wonderful students. "My teachers also compared me with my sisters all the time. So I couldn't help comparing myself with them,too. Theresa was smarter,Amanda was prettier.I began to work hard to be more like them. What my sisters did,I did,too. At last, I became drum major* of our school.Both Amanda and Theresa had been drum majors. I became the reporter of the school's newspaper.Both of my sisters had been the reporters two years before.
But last year,Amanda went to college, and Theresa went to high school. Now I'm by myself at junior school.Little by little, people hardly compare me with my sisters. Sometimes, when hearing someone talks about us, I don't feel sad any more. In fact,I don't care because I has stopped comparing myself with my sisters. I don't feel like a Smith girl any more, I feel
like myself. I'm proud of doing all of the same great things that my sisters did.I am proud of myself.
( )48.During her growing up,the writer's problem was that_______.
A.her family wasn't good
B.she was not beautiful
C.she had two elder sisters
D.her parents were very strict
( )49.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer didn't do what her sisters did.
B.The writer became drum major because she liked playing the drum.
C.The writer's teachers didn't like her at all.
D.The writer thought she was not as excellent as her two sisters.
( )50.According to the passage,what is the best thing to the writer?
A.She becomes much better than her sisters.
B.She stops comparing herself with her sisters.
C.No one compares her with her sisters.
D.Her problem helps her live well.
( )51.What is the best title for the passage?
A.To Be Myself
B.The Three Smith Sisters
C.Learning from The Older
D.Being More Like My Sisters
D
In many cities in China,such as Beijing,Guangzhou,Hangzhou as well as Shanghai,we can see more and more people riding sharing-bikes to travel around.In Hangzhou,on weekends the number of people who use this kind of bikes becomes much bigger than usual.
It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone.First,you have to download* such an APP on your smart phone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP,scan the QR code*on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth connection.You will find the bike can be opened itself.And you can enjoy your trip.What's more,when you need a bike-sharing,you can find one in a short time and never worry about where to park it.The cost of riding depends*on the time that you spend.Every hour you ride,you need to pay one yuan.It doesn't cost so much,does it?
At the same time,some people park the bikes in their own homes.Besides,some people don't value*the bikes.Now the companies are trying to face the problem like being lost.Technology and science have changed our everyday life.We have to say bike-sharing brings us more good things.However,we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.
( )52.What's the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A.Bike-sharing is produced in China first.
B.Sharing-bikes are very popular in China.
C.All people in cities choose sharing-bikes.
D.People can borrow the bikes anywhere.
( )53.What does the underlined word"convenient"'mean?
A.happy
B.exciting
C.cheap
D.easy
( )54.The writer wrote this passage to tell us______________.
A.we should use Sharing-bikes well
B.we don't need to use sharing-bikes at all
C.bike-sharing has changed our everyday life
D.bike-sharing is a kind of green transport
( )55.Where does the passage come from,do you think?
A.Science textbook
B.Tourist guide
C.Website news report
D.Restaurant menu
( )56.What do you think of bike-sharing?Why?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A.用方框中所给的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

57.Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in the__________century.
58.We really need a(an)___________vacation after six-day work.
59.His classmates are going on a trip__________Tony.He's really busy.
60.__________is really difficult in big cities because of too much traffic.
61.Little Tony finishes his homework_____________,so he can never get an A.
B. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的适当形式。

(每空不限一词)
Would you like your parents to be "friends"on your QQ or WeChat? Do you think it very62__________(无聊的)to talk with your parents online?
Many parents believe their children are not old 63_________(足够的)to do with problems well,and of course,their children cannot live well alone. Maybe their children will be in danger and make64__________(错误)at any time. So they want to be their friends 65_________(保护)them.
However,many children don't 66________(同意)with their parents. In fact,it's 67___________(合乎常情的)for middle school students to say"NO"to their parents. Wang Hui,a student from Wenzhou,says,"Just one classmate out of five want to chat with parents online. In fact,it's really a 68___________(遗憾)to let our parents be a part of our online lives. But we don’t like to say “NO” because that may 69________(伤害) their feelings.
Boys and girls, if your parents show up on your QQ or WeChat one day, don’t be angry.70________(尤其)，never shout at them. You know, your parents love you best in the world, and hope to be the 71______(近的)to you. They just want to know whether their children are safe.
六、书面表达（本题共1题，满分15分）
72.2018年元旦小长假即将来临，有人喜欢外出（旅游......）,有人喜欢宅在家里（看电视......），那么你呢？请写一篇短文说说你选择这种方式的理由，并谈谈你的假期活动计划。

要求：1. 条理清晰，行文连贯，并适当拓展：
2.不能出现真实的学校名和姓名等：
3. 书写工整，词数不少于80个。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力部分: 1-5 CACBB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 AABBC
二、单项选择:16-20 BCDAB 21-25 DACDA
三、完型填空:26-30 BCADC 31-35 BCBCA 36-40 CBDCB
四、阅读理解:41-43 CBC 44-47 CBDB 48-51 CDBA 52-55 BDAC
56.满分容案参考:It's convenient for people to use sharing-bikes because they can park them anywhere.
(评分标准:3分:能用完整的句子来回答问题,且句子无误;
2分:能用完整的句子来回答问题,但句子有误;
1.5分:回答问题不完整,但句子无误;
1.5分以下的答题情况酌情给分;
0分:表述与话题无关,或句子完全看不懂,或空白.
五、词汇运用
57.twentieth 58.relaxing 59.except 60.Parking 61.carelessly
62.boring 63.enough 64.mistakes 65.to protect 66.agree
67.natural 68.pity 69.hurt 70.Especially 71.closest
六、书面表达
评分标准:
.(15分)满分档:文本长度符合要求,书写规范,涵盖所有要点, 结构规范,条理清楚,逻辑严
密,词汇丰富没有语法错误。

.(12-14 分)第四档:文本长度符合要求,书写规范,涵盖所有要点,结构规范,条理清楚,逻辑
严密,词汇比较丰富,有少量语法错误。

.(9-11分)第三档:文本长度符合要求,书写规范,涵盖所有要点,行文基本连贯,词汇不够丰富. 有一些语法错误。

.(3-8分)第二档:文本长度与要求有明显距离,书写不规范,要点不完整,行文不连贯,词汇不足,错误较多,勉强看出作文意图.
.(0-2分)第一档:有一两个英语单词;白卷0分。

注意:
只要学生愿意用英语写,无论作文写多糟糕,只要让阅卷老师能懂其写作意图,5分以下的分数一定尽可能往高给.所以尽量鼓励学生写.。