人教版高中英语必修三 第一单元词汇与短语
- 格式:doc
- 大小:27.00 KB
- 文档页数:3
高中英语重点单词单词和短和短语讲语讲解解 第三册第1单元单元
1. take place
take place 发生,是不及物动词词组动词词组,,规定不能用被动语态.
跟它类它类似的似的还有:一般表示发生的词或词组,例如:happen, bring about
等等 eg: What happened? 怎么怎么了了?发生什么事了?
A great change has taken place in China in recent years. 近年来,中国发国发生了翻天覆地的生了翻天覆地的变化. 注意 主语! take place 的主语不能是人.
happen, take place ,come about, occur 的区别区别
这些词或短语都有“发生”的意思,但用法各不相同,区别区别如下:如下:
(1). take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种这种事件的事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排,例如:
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.
(2) .happen 作“发生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突发性事件,例如:
What happened to you? (一般不说:What did you happen?)
Maybe something unexpected happened.
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world
I.核心单词
1. starve 饿死
2. obvious 明显的
3. satisfy 满足;使满意
4. lead领导;引导
5. origin起源;源头
6. trick 诡计,窍门;欺骗,诈骗
7. arrival到来,到达
8. national 国家的9. gain 得到,获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合
12. European欧洲的13. custom习俗,风俗14. award 奖品 ; 授予
II.重点短语
1. take place发生4. dress up盛装;打扮
2. day and night日夜
5. play a trick on 诈骗;开玩笑
3. in memory of 纪念;追念
6. look forward to期盼;盼望
7. as though 好像
10. keep one’ sword守信用8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up出现;到场
11. hold one’ sbreath 12. Set off 出发13. remind ⋯ of ⋯使⋯⋯想
起⋯⋯
III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法
1.Mean 意欲,打算,意味
(1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do某人 /某物专门被用来做⋯⋯
E.g.The students in that university are meant to be teachers.
Unit 1单词、短语、重点句型梳理
重点单词
arrival
【课文原句】
In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. (Page 2)
【点拨】arrival n. 意为"到来;到达"。如:
Mary’s sudden arrival brought us a big surprise.
【拓展】
★arrival所构成的常用搭配有:on /
upon arrival一到达就……;the
arrival of……的到来;early / late /
new arrival早到/晚到/新来的人。
如:
Guests will receive dinner on / upon arrival at the hotel.
The arrival of winter can make many people upset.
New arrivals were greeted with a warm welcome.
★名词arrival是由动词arrive加后缀"-al"构成的。"-al"在此作名词后缀。像这样构成的名词还有:refusal (= refuse +后缀"-al") 拒绝;survival (= survive +后缀"-al") 幸存。
【小试牛刀】根据中文提示,用arrival所构成搭配的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. 来晚的人不允许进入剧院。
____________ will not be admitted to the theatre.
人教版高中英语必修三unit1短语要点整理和课后练习(附答
案)
Unit1 Festivals around the world
一、重点短语
1.盛装;打扮;装饰dress up
2.好像as though/as if
3.使……想起……remind ... of ...
4.爱上fall in love(with sb.)
5.扔掉throw away
6.……是很显然的It was obvious that
7.导致,通向lead to/result in(注意区分result from)
8.打算做mean to do sth.
9.意味着mean doing sth.
10.在某方面钦佩某人admire sb. for sth.
11.出现turn up
12.守信用,履行诺言keep one’s word
13.屏息,屏气hold one’s breath
14.出发,动身set off
15.纪念,缅怀in memory of
16.发生take place
17.搞恶作剧play a trick on
18.期望look forward to
19.日夜,整天day and night
20.玩得开心have fun=have a good time
二、词义辨析
1. award和reward:
award作为动词时意为“授予、颁发”后接双宾语,用法较为正式。作为名词时意为“奖品、奖金”,指因优点或善行而颁发的奖award sb. a metal 授予某人奖章
reward作动词时意为“报答、酬劳”指因某种行为,可以是善行,也可以是一般的行为,给予的回报、酬劳或奖金。作名词时意为“报酬、赏金或一些非金钱的回报”,不能接双宾语;
人教版英语必修第三册重点单词短语默写
Unit 1
一.重点单词
1. __________v.装饰;装修---__________(名词)
2. __________v.象征;代表;相当于---__________(名词:代表)
3. __________v.收割n丰收;收获
4. __________v.聚集;集合;收割;搜集---__________(名词)
5. __________n.显示;反映;反射--__________(名词)
6. __________n.一系列;范围v.包括.在...期间内变化
7. __________n.&v.行进;前进;示威游行
8. __________n.树枝;分支;直流
9. __________n.气氛;氛围;地球的大气层
10. __________n.高兴;喜悦--__________(形容词)
11. __________n.恭喜;祝贺--_________(动词)
12. __________n.人物;数字;身材v.认为;认定
13. __________n.特色;特点;特征
14. __________adj.感激的;表示感谢的
15. __________n.信仰;信心;信念--__________(动词)
16. __________n.信封;塑料封套
17. ______________adj.内部的;里面的;内心的--__________(反义词)
18. __________adv.很可能;大概__________v.看上去;看
19. _________adv绝对地;完全地--__________(形容词)
必修3Unit1重点单词
1.starvev.使饿死
2.plentyn.充足;富裕
3.satisfyv.使满意
4.feastn.节日
5.originn.起源
6.trickn.诡计
7.independencen.独立
8.gatherv.集合
9.agriculturaladj.农业的
10.customn.习俗
11.admirev.赞美
12.energeticadj.精力充沛的
13.religiousadj.虔诚的
14.socialadj.社会的
15.permissionn.许可
16.possibilityn.可能性
17.apologizev.道歉
18.sadnessn.悲哀
19.obviousadj.明显的
20.forgivev.原谅
重点短语
1. takeplace发生
2. inmemoryof纪念
3. playatrick开玩笑
4. lookforwardto期望
5. asthough好像
6. havefunwithsb.玩的开心
7. turnup出现
8. keepone’sword守信用
9. holdone’sbreath屏息
选修3Unit2重点单词
1. dietn.日常饮食;食物vt.给病人指定饮食vi.节食
2. energyn.精力;活力;能量;活动力
3. digestionn.消化力;领悟
4. balancen.天平;平衡;结余;vt.平衡;权衡;斟酌vi.平衡;相抵;均等
5. roastvt.&vi.烤;炙;烘;使...变热;烤过的
6. oughtv.&aux.应该;应当;宜于;理应;n.应尽的义务;责任
高中英语重点单词和短语讲解第三册第1单元
1.take place
take place发生,是不及物动词词组,规定不能用被动语态.
跟它类似的还有:一般表示发生的词或词组,例如:happen, bring about等等
eg: What happened? 怎么了?发生什么事了?
A great change has taken place in China in recent years. 近年来,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化. 注意主语! take place 的主语不能是人.
happen, take place ,come about, occur的区别
这些词或短语都有“发生”的意思,但用法各不相同,区别如下:
(1). take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排,例如:
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.
(2) .happen作“发生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突发性事件,例如:
What happened to you? (一般不说:What did you happen?)
Maybe something unexpected happened.
I happened to see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home.
人教版高中英语必修3
重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
Unit1 Festivals around the world
【重点词汇、短语】
1.take place 发生
2.religious 宗教的
3.in memory of 纪念
4.belief 信任,信心,信仰
5.dress up 盛装,打扮
6.trick 诡计,窍门
7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗
8.gain 获得
9.gather 搜集,集合
10.award 奖品,授予
11.admire 赞美,钦佩
12.look forward to 期望,盼望
13.day and night 日夜
14.as though 好像
15.have fun with 玩的开心
16.permission 许可,允许
17.turn up 出现,到场
18.keep one’s word 守信用
19.hold one’s breath 屏息
20.apologize道歉
21.obvious 显然的
22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸
【重点句型】
1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.
请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2.Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors,who could return either to help or to do harm.
还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。
人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world
重点词汇
1.take place 发生
2.religious 宗教的
3.in memory of 纪念
4.belief 信任,信心,信仰
5.dress up 盛装,打扮
6.trick 诡计,窍门
7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗
8.gain 获得
9.gather 搜集,集合
10.award 奖品,授予
11.admire 赞美,钦佩
12.look forward to 期望,盼望
13.day and night 日夜
14.as though 好像
15.have fun with 玩的开心
16.permission 许可,允许
17.turn up 出现,到场
18.keep one's word 守信用
19.hold one's breath 屏息
20.apologize道歉
21.obvious 显然的
22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸
重点短语
1.mean doing sth. 意味着
mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有
2.take place 发生;举行
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death 饿死
be starved of 缺乏
starve for sth, starve to do 渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
Unit1 Festivals around the world
一、重点短语
1.盛装;打扮;装饰dress up
2.好像as though/as if
3.使……想起……remind ... of ...
4.爱上fall in love(with sb.)
5.扔掉throw away
6.……是很显然的It was obvious that
7.导致,通向lead to/result in(注意区分result from)
8.打算做mean to do sth.
9.意味着mean doing sth.
10.在某方面钦佩某人admire sb. for sth.
11.出现turn up
12.守信用,履行诺言keep one’s word
13.屏息,屏气hold one’s breath
14.出发,动身set off
15.纪念,缅怀in memory of
16.发生take place
17.搞恶作剧play a trick on
18.期望look forward to
19.日夜,整天day and night
20.玩得开心have fun=have a good time
二、词义辨析
1. award和reward:
award作为动词时意为“授予、颁发”后接双宾语,用法较为正式。作为名词时意为“奖品、奖金”,指因优点或善行而颁发的奖
award sb. a metal 授予某人奖章
reward作动词时意为“报答、酬劳”指因某种行为,可以是善行,也可以是一般的行为,给予的回报、酬劳或奖金。作名词时意为“报酬、赏金或一些非金钱的回报”,不能接双宾语;
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
名词Noun
1. lantern灯笼;提灯
e.g.: Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long.
2. carnival狂欢节;嘉年华
e.g.: I’m ready for Carnival.
3. costume(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
e.g.: The man dressed in a ghost costume looks quite frightening.
4. congratulation祝贺;恭喜
e.g.: Please send her my warmest congratulations.
5. riddle谜语;神秘事件
e.g.: They’re riddles for people to guess.
6. ceremony典礼;仪式
e.g.: It was worth it, because I wanted to look my best at the Coming-of-Age ceremony.
7. samba桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
e.g.: A samba is a lively Brazilian dance.
8. make-up化妆品;性格;构成方式
e.g.: I spent hours doing my hair and make-up, and getting dressed.
9. origin起源;起因;出身
e.g.: The origin of the word remains obscure.
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world
I.核心单词
1.starve 饿死
2. obvious 明显的
3. satisfy 满足;使满意
4. lead 领导;引导
5. origin 起源;源头
6. trick 诡计,窍门;欺骗,诈骗
7. arrival 到来,到达
8. national 国家的9. gain 得到,获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合
12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗,风俗14. award 奖品; 授予
II.重点短语
1.take place 发生
2. day and night 日夜
3. in memory of 纪念;追念
4. dress up 盛装;打扮
5. play a trick on 诈骗;开玩笑
6. look forward to 期盼;盼望
7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现;到场
10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起……
III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法
1.Mean 意欲,打算,意味
(1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做……
E.g. The students in that university are meant to be teachers.