2012年全国各地高考英语试题(卷)新课标卷

第二节：完形填空Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all ! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 。

And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures。

Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 ，a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed。

And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 , between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 , contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 5536. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. we11 B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. Relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other handC. in a similar wayD. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased2012 全国新课标卷。

绝密启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页。

第Ⅱ卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

中小学教育网（）汇集百所国家级示范校的近千名知名教师，面向中小学生提供课外辅导，教学方式包括网络第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

2012全国各地英语试卷单选汇编共计18篇（其中新课标全国卷1 宁夏卷同，广东无单选）单选题融合词法、句法、语法和文化交际等内容，是学生实现阅读长篇文章的入门之选。

以下试卷是本人精心校对，望对同学们和各位老师有所帮助。

(2012新课标) 21．-Which one of these do you want?- Either will do ．A．I don't mind B．I'm sureC．No problem D．Go ahead(2012新课标)22．Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction．A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; a(2012新课标)23．"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ‖A．has shown B．is showing C．shows D．showed(2012新课标)24．It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike．A．how B．whichC．that D．what(2012新课标)25．I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar．A．therefore B．althoughC．since D．unless(2012新课标)26．The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much______.A．the best B．bestC．better D．the better(2012新课标)27．Mary is really good at taking notes in class．She can_ almost every word her teacher says．A．put out B．put downC．put away D．put together(2012新课标)28．The party will be held in the garden, weather ．A．permitting B．to permitC．permitted D．permit(2012新课标)29．This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to．A．half as good as B．as half good asC．as good as half D．good as half as(2012新课标)30．I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house．A．couldn't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't(2012新课标)31．Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do．A．either B．anyC．neither D．none(2012新课标)32．Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting．A．having compared to B．comparing toC．compare to D．compared to(2012新课标)33．I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes．A．swim B ．swumC．swam D．had swum(2012新课标)34．You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you．A．so B．orC．and D．but[(2012新课标)35．If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her．A．persuade B．promiseC．invite D．support（2012山东）21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however（2012山东）22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind （2012山东）23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what（2012山东）24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression（2012山东）25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why（2012山东）26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told（2012山东）27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though（2012山东）28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts（2012山东）29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a（2012山东）30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made（2012山东）31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.—_________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am I I hope not（2012山东）32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until（2012山东）33. Be _______ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful（2012山东）34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving（2012山东）35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide（2012江苏）21. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea（2012江苏）22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what（2012江苏）23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none（2012江苏）24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry（2012江苏）25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he（2012江苏）26. —OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.—You can’t _______your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from（2012江苏）27. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how（2012江苏）28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t（2012江苏）29. —Thank God you’re safe!— I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain（2012江苏）30. One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that（2012江苏）31. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base（2012江苏）32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met（2012江苏）33. —Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder. . . ?— Oh, it jumped off. _______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care（2012江苏）34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe_______.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start（2012江苏）35. — Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best p resent I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished(2012安徽) 21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up ______ meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ；aB. / ；theC. the ; aD. the ; the(2012安徽) 22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’ all ri ghtD. There’s no way (2012安徽) 23. Interest is as to learing as the ability to understand ,even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar(2012安徽) 24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked(2012安徽) 25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A. ofB. onC. toD. for(2012安徽) 26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(2012安徽) 27.The limits of a person’s intelligence, gen erally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will deepened on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why(2012安徽) 28. The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid of fD. ended up(2012安徽) 29. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this(2012安徽) 30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked (2012安徽) 31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _________ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. were live(2012安徽) 32. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.— . Few of them would become your real friends.A. That’s for sureB. It’s not the caseC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m pleased to know that(2012安徽) 33. Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store________ open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept (2012安徽) 34.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world.______, her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether (2012安徽) 35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated(2012浙江) 1. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Yes, I'm sureD. Yea, of course(2012浙江) 2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填, theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a(2012浙江) 3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better_______silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain(2012浙江) 4. I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how(2012浙江) 5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to______of McDonald's.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all(2012浙江) 6.________all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With(2012浙江) 7. Your______as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character(2012浙江) 8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or______his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit(2012浙江) 9. We live in an age_____more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which(2012浙江) 10. ___ The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential(2012浙江) 11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved(2012浙江) 12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline(2012浙江) 13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon(2012浙江) 14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the way(2012浙江) 15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up(2012浙江) 16. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected___________.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up(2012浙江) 17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom(2012浙江) 18. Mike was usually so careful, ______this time he made a small mistake. A. yet B. still C. even D. thus(2012浙江) 19. Had they known what was coming next, they________ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had(2012浙江) 20. — I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days.—__ . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn't matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can't agree more(2012辽宁) 21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an(2012辽宁)22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately(2012辽宁)23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.— Yes, .A. with pleasureB. no burryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course(2012辽宁)24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will(2012辽宁)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog __________them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows(2012辽宁)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off(2012辽宁)27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out(2012辽宁)28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that(2012辽宁)29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate (2012辽宁)30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if(2012辽宁)31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown(2012辽宁)32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider(2012辽宁)33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did(2012辽宁)34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever(2012辽宁)35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid(2012福建) 21. — What are you going to do this weekend?— _____. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget itD. It depends (2012福建) 22. — Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?—$4,000, or _____ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing(2012福建) 23. The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what(2012福建) 24. — When did the computer crash?—This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted(2012福建) 25. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?— Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. ability D: skill(2012福建) 26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of (2012福建) 27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally(2012福建) 28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked(2012福建) 29. You had better _____some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out(2012福建) 30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since(2012福建) 31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited(2012福建) 32. — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable (2012福建) 33. Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for(2012福建) 34. Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized (2012福建) 35. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever(2012天津) 1.---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?---__________. I can manage without you.A. F orget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course(2012天津) 2.The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later.A. w ere putB. was putC. putD. has put(2012天津) 3.You were working too har d. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A. p romiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary(2012天津) 4.The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. B esides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.(2012天津) 5. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.---__________. Confidence is really important.A. I t’s not my cup of teaB. That’s not the pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agreemore(2012天津) 6.Only Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.A. d id she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed (2012天津) 7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never have got this far.A. w hoB. whoseC. whomD. which(2012天津) 8. It’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A. c ouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t(2012天津) 9.It doesn’t matter _________you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.A. w hetherB. howC. ifD.when(2012天津) 10.The secretary arranged a(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient(2012天津) 11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left(2012天津) 12. The three of us___________around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel(2012天津) 13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understandeach other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave(2012天津) 14. Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though(2012天津) 15. We wouldn’t have calle d a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered(2012陕西) 11．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it.A . against B. for C .to D. with(2012陕西)12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , ______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are(2012陕西)13. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B this C. that D. it(2012陕西)14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what(2012陕西)15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand(2012陕西)16.—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.--_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell(2012陕西)17. If may car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be(2012陕西)18. Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however(2012陕西)19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______________.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down(2012陕西)20. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best.A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever(2012陕西)21.—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______.It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends(2012陕西)22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet(2012陕西)23.I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will(2012陕西)24.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying(2012陕西)25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if(2012湖南) 21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do(2012湖南) 22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid(2012湖南) 23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use(2012湖南) 24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore(2012湖南) 25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing(2012湖南) 26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there f or a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when(2012湖南) 27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming(2012湖南) 28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until(2012湖南) 29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had(2012湖南) 30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before(2012湖南) 31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started(2012湖南) 32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever(2012湖南) 33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played(2012湖南) 34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which(2012湖南) 35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging our health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; is(2012北京) 21. —Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB.As thoughC. In caseD. If only(2012北京) 22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD.is getting(2012北京) 23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC.to correctD. correcting(2012北京) 24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether(2012北京) 25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. hadn’t(2012北京) 26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when(2012北京) 27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use(2012北京) 28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more(2012北京) 29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?— Yes, fortunately no one _____.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt(2012北京) 30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed(2012北京) 31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock32.Birds’ sin ging is sometimes a warning to other birds _____ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay(2012北京) 33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced(2012北京) 34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across(2012北京) 35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been(2012江西) 21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a(2012江西) 22．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t(2012江西) 23．My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither(2012江西) 24．I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A．come into B．gone into C．got into D．run into(2012江西) 25．It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A．whether B．where C．which D．that(2012江西) 26．--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned(2012江西) 27．--Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?-- . It wasn’t very much.A．Don’t worry about it.B．It’s my shareC．None of your business. D．It’s up to you.。

2012年各省市高考英语书面表达试题汇编1、2012年新课标（大纲全国I卷）（河南、宁夏、海南卷、黑龙江、吉林、河北、山西、新疆、云南、内蒙古）第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。

请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准.注意:1.词数100左右:2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

内容要点: 1.个人情况(包括英语能力)2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家) 3.希望获准4.合适的结尾五、One Possible V ersionDear Sir or Madam,I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'JI be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li Hua2、大纲全国II卷第三节书面表达(30分)假定你是李华。

第一部分：听力（共30分）Section A（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans.Q: What does the man want to buy?2. W: Excuse me, where is the bathroom?M: It's on the second floor, next to the elevator.Q: Where is the bathroom?3. W: I'm sorry, I can't help you with that. It's out of stock.M: Oh, that's too bad. Thank you anyway.Q: What did the man want to buy?4. W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did John do last weekend?5. W: I can't believe it's already June. The summer vacation is just around the corner.M: Yeah, it's going to be a long summer.Q: What season is it now?6. W: I'm going to the library tomorrow. Do you want to come with me?M: I'd love to, but I have to study for my exam.Q: What is the woman going to do tomorrow?7. W: How much is the dress?M: It's on sale for $50.Q: How much does the dress cost?8. W: I heard you're going to Europe this summer.M: Yeah, I'm planning to visit Paris and Rome.Q: Where is the man going to travel?9. W: Do you have any plans for this weekend?M: I'm thinking of going to the beach.Q: What does the man plan to do this weekend?10. W: I can't find my keys. Do you think you can help me?M: Sure, let me look around.Q: What is the woman looking for?Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）听力材料：11. W: I think we should finish our project by next week.M: OK, let's make a schedule and divide the work among us.Q: What are they going to do?12. W: I can't believe I passed the exam. I was so nervous.M: Congrats! You really worked hard.Q: What happened to the woman?13. W: The weather is so hot today. I think we should go swimming.M: That sounds like a great idea. Let's go to the pool.Q: What are they going to do?14. W: I'm sorry, I'm late for the meeting. I had an emergency this morning.M: No problem. Just let us know next time.Q: Why was the woman late?15. W: I think we should spend more time on our studies. It's important to get good grades.M: I agree. Let's make a study plan and stick to it.Q: What are they planning to do?第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）Passage 1（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语绝密启用前本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页。

第Ⅱ卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2．短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱．从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B。

1．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore．B．In a classroom．C．In a library．2．At what time will the film begin?A．7:20B．7:15C．7:003．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．Their friend Jane．B．A weekend trip．C．A radio programme．4．What will the woman probably do?A．Catch a train．B．See the man off．C．Go shopping．5．Why did the woman apologize?A．She made a late delivery．B．She went to the wrong place．C．She couldn't take the cake back．第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分（共80分)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Y es, I'm sureD. Y ea, of course1. 【考点】交际用语—征求意见或看法【答案】B【解析】根据句意：---还有其他事要讨论吗？---没有，就这么多（no, that’s all），我想。

故选答案B。

not at all一点儿也不；yes, I’m sure是的，我确定；yes, of course是的，当然，均是答非所问，不合题意，故排除。

【难度】偏小2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填, theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a2. 【考点】冠词—零冠词和不定冠词【答案】C【解析】第一空process是可数名词，第一次出现一般用不定冠词，且此次表示“一个”的概念；第二空existence是不可数名词，其此处表示抽象概念，故用零冠词。

【难度】中等3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain3. 【考点】非谓语—不定式【答案】D【解析】it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式：to remain silent. 可归结为句型：it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第I卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

-A. either B. any C. neither D none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing to-C. compare to D. compared to33.1 had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past youA. soB.or C and D. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. Infact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .Andbody language is particularly _ 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 ,different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin American countries, 45 ，touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 . it may look like a Latino is一47一 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving' 48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49一一which the Latino will in return regard as一50- .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in thewords themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of53. But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat othersas you would like to be _5536. A.straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C.feelings D. messages38. A. hope B.receive C. discover D. mean39. A.immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. for example B. thus C. however D. in short42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbour D. enemies45A. in other words B. on the other handC. in a similar wayD. by all means46. A.trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going onC. backing awayD. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement c misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑·AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some ofthese places:. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Manyoffer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past fromdinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.. Go to a Youth eater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and familyvisitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kidscan discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stagemake-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'llkeep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushingbuttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun familyscience show, commonly found in these museums.56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a Youth eaterB. an art museum -C. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum57. What can kids do at a Youth eater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.58. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids' science work.D. Reading science books.59. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news report.BHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get thathoney is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A. It's small in size.B. It's hidden in trees.C. It's covered with wax.D. It's hard to recognize.61. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee.B. A bird.C. A honey seeker.D. A beekeeper.62. The honey guide is special in the way .A. it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees' nests63. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Honey-Lover's HelperCAbout twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio（影棚）to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path.Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera waswheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in "snow". Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film ”Stars”!64. Who is the author?A. A cameraman.B. A film director.C. A crowd-scene actorD. A workman for scene setting65. What made the author feel cold?A. The heavy snowfall.B. The man-made scene.C. The low temperature.D. The film being shown.66. What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned, in the last paragraph?A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film.C. The author would leave the studio.D. The next scene would be prepared.DGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will Remember it. In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule. that we forgetrather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, thoughit may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.67.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.“D. Stories for children are easy to remember.68. The author explains the law of overlearning byA. presenting research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples69. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables isA. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies70.What is the author's opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It's helpful only in a limited way.C. It's possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students' learning interest.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10"分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014-2017年全国英语高考新课标试卷分析一、全国英语高考新课标试卷总共分为五个大(de)板块1听力（30分）2阅读理解（包括七选五）（40分）3完型填空（30分）4语法填空（15分）5短文改错（10分）6写作（25分）二、单项试题分析1阅读理解从14年开始,阅读理解(de)题型就固定为A、B、C、D加上短文七选五,所包含(de)题型即以下四种细节理解题,推测判断题（包括指代判断）,词意猜测,主旨大意（标题概括）以下表格中数据表示题目(de)数量.阅读理解分析小结：通过以上数据表明,阅读理解题型趋于稳定,基本上细节理解题型占据总体(de)60%左右,主旨概括和词意猜测年均以个例出现,而近年来最突出(de)就是推测判断题型比例在加大,对于学生语言综合能力和结合上下文判断(de)能力有较大(de)提升要求.因而提升基础(de)词汇量就是最迫切(de)要求. 2完型填空完型填空是考察学生英语综合能力(de)关键环节,尤其是词性,语法,句子结构等等,以下就近几年完型填空(de)文体主旨大意和各种考点(de)数量两方面进行剖析： 2.12.2高考完型填空考点总共分为名词、动词,形容词（包括形容词(de)比较级和最高级）,副词,连词,介词,代词,固定短语）以下图表中数字代表历年试卷中相关知识点(de)题目数量.四种不同(de)颜色分别代表不同(de)年份.完型填空分析小结：通过历年(de)文本来看,文章(de)形式逐渐以夹叙夹议(de)形式较多；总体上大部分题型考察(de)重点在名词,动词,副词和连词上,对于动词和名词(de)词义辨析一直是分值重点所在,所以一定在平时(de)训练过程中要加强学生对于词汇量(de)积累,并且能区分相关联词语(de)含义. 3语法填空根据14-17年高考语法填空分析如下：语法填空分析小结：根据以上数据,平均每年(de)高考,语法填空一定会有动词(de)时态和语态,非谓语动词,介词等考点,在其中难度较大(de)就是非谓语动词和相关名词或者形容词、副词等词性转换方面(de)语法结构,所以在平时(de)教学中一定要提升单词量,在适当练习(de)基础之上要加强总结.4短文改错短文改错分析小结：短文改错考察(de)是学生对上下文(de)理解,发现、判断并纠正文章中错误,对于词法,语法,语篇结构,行文逻辑有综合性地进行考察,近些年考察来看,词性方面是考察(de)重点,所以在平时(de)训练中要加强各种语法知识及相关词性(de)总结和归纳.5写作2014年写信询问活动情况2015年写信给朋友约稿2016年写信向外教求助求职申请和个人简历2017年写信通知相关中文课程和计划新课改以来,写作(de)题型基本没有太大(de)变化,基本上围绕着书信在进行,所以对以下几个方面要求必须重视：1.书信(de)格式、2.书信开头(de)常用句型3.书信结尾常用(de)句型4.文章中整体(de)时态还有人称和数(de)变化近几年(de)全国卷来看,英语听力部分都比较简单,语音清晰,语速适中,所以较容易得分,但是听力训练仍需每天跟进,不可松懈.在做语法填空与短文改错时,应着重掌握英语语法、词法及句法,清楚词汇在句子语境中(de)异同；明白动词(de)时态、语态在句子语境中(de)运用；了解句子内部结构及动词(de)搭配；把握句子间(de)逻辑关系、特殊句型、省略结构；熟悉日常生活中(de)交际用语.完形填空是英语考试(de)难点,历年高考,这类题型(de)变化较大,不好把握.对考生来说,做完形填空时,一定要学会从文章(de)整体入手,抓住句子(de)结构特征、句子与句子之间(de)逻辑关系,吃透上下文(de)关联.在大多数情况下,正确答案上下文都会给出提示(暗示),有(de)甚至直接就在文中.阅读理解是英语复习(de)重点和难点,要特别关注5类常考文体：科普知识类、广告新闻类、社会文化类、说理议论类和人物传记类,顾全5种能力(de)考查,即细节理解、推理判断、总结归纳、猜词猜句、选标定标等.考生在做阅读理解题时,特别要注意理清出题人(de)思路,紧扣原文,不要自作主张,凭空想像.书面表达方面,要注意正确审题.现阶段,各题材(de)写作都要训练到.英语写作,不提倡背诵范文,可把重点放在运用句型以及句子用法(de)揣摩上.同时,考生在写作时,要注意整篇文章在人称使用和动词词态上(de)一致性,切忌使用中式英语,堆砌动词,避免犯低级错误.在此基础上,适时适量地使用一些“高级表达”(如名词短语充当同位语,介词短语充当后置定语或状语,复合句、倒装句、强调句等),当然,卷面整洁是获取高分(de)保证.考试中,英语听力一结束,建议考生立即做阅读理解,因为这时候考生正处于最佳状态,可以集中精力应对较难(de)题.另外,容易拿分(de)书面表达也应尽早进行.3年高考说明对比最新(de)2016年高考考试大纲中,有关英语科目(de)考试要求、考试形式以及试卷结构与2015年考纲内容基本一致,而较之2014年,则有三方面(de)变化：首先,题从要求考生“根据上下文推断生词(de)词义”变更为“根据上下文推断单词和短语(de)含义”,这一变化体现了高考中对考查考生理解推断能力(de)扩展和加强；其次,填空题要求填写所需内容(de)词数要求,由“不多于3个单词”变化为“1个单词”,这意味着考生需更加准确地把握语境内容以及选用恰当(de)词汇进行作答；最后,词汇量由2500~3500变化为3000~3500,这一变化要求考生需尽量多地掌握考纲要求词汇.考备考策略（一）注重“双基”,夯实基础所谓(de)“双基”是指基础知识和基本能力.英语(de)基础知识包括语音、词汇和语法.基本能力涉及听、说、读、写.四种技能,常练不懈听、说、读、写这四种技能是相辅相成、相制约(de),如果听说能力不行,读写(de)水平也不会高到哪里去.3. 注重语言知识(de)积累建立自己(de)“Vocabulary Bank（词汇库）”,通过亲手抄写(de)这些语料会逐渐内化为语言能力.（二）有效学习语法有人说：“没有词汇则没有英语,没有语法则没有正确(de)英语.”这句话说明语法(de)重要性.（三）要充满智慧地对待英语词汇学习（四）扎实提高阅读理解能力与其说高考阅读理解题是考查考生(de)阅读理解能力,不如说是检测考生(de)思维品质.阅读能力(de)提高除了多读,“精读”与“泛读”结合(按1:3(de)比例,读一篇精读文章要配合读三篇泛读文章)之外,还要注意以下三点:1. 扩大知识面例如2013年高考英语全国卷阅读理解A篇讲(de)是一个医生驾驶飞机(de)经历,这种内容并不贴近学生(de)生活实际,因此,理解文章(de)内容需要理性(de)分析和判断.2. 思维(de)训练一其实,阅读理解(de)质量与思维品质有关.如果思维障碍没有消除,阅读质量难有显着提升.学生只有具体明白了自己阅读时在哪个地方存在思维障碍,才能对症下药,找出解决问题(de)钥匙.在这里需要特别强调(de)是,如果你连什么是因果关系、并列关系、转折关系、递进关系都弄不明白,那么做阅读理解题,特别是新题型“七选五”会遇到不少麻烦.3. 在理解文章方面要下苦功夫老师,文章我读懂了,为什答题时还错那么多呢因为文章你没有真正读懂阅读理解能力有三层.read the lines(读字面意思),read between the lines(读字里行间意思)read beyond the lines(读弦外之音)(de)能力.（五）用心改善写作水平学无定法、贵在有法、有心得法.用心改善英语写作水平须做到以下几点:1. 请老师面批,找同学润色2. 把字写好（六）无论是学习还是复习都要讲究规范。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页。

第Ⅱ卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.-Which one of these do you want?- Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work todo.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swim B .swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

2012年全国普通高等学校招生考试(新课标全国卷)英语答案1-5 CABCA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BAACA21．A【解析】考查交际用语。

空格处句意：我不介意。

答语的下一句提到任何一个都可以，由此可知说话人不介意。

B项表示"我确信"，C项通常用来表示事情容易做或乐于相助，D项表示允许，都不符合语境。

22．C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅完工的油画。

根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词。

23．C【解析】考查时态。

句意："人生就像在雪中走路，"奶奶过去经常说，"因为每一步都留有足迹。

"本句叙述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时。

此处show用作不及物动词，意为"露出，显出"。

24．D【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：总统能做什么来结束罢工，这点完全不清楚。

本句中的It是形式主语，真正的主语是从句what the president can do to end the strike。

在从句中，what作do的宾语。

25．B【解析】考查连词的用法。

句意：虽然我得说你的确看起来很面熟，但是我认为我们以前没有见过。

结合前后两部分的内容可知后半句引导的是让步状语从句。

A项表示"因此"，C项表示"因为，自从"，D项表示"除非"，语意逻辑都不恰当。

26．D【解析】考查形容词的级。

句意：结果对我们来说不太重要，但是如果我们确实赢了，那就更好了。

so much the better表示"那就更好了"。

此处是获胜与不获胜的比较，所以用比较级。

27．B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：Mary真的很擅长在课堂上做笔记。

2012年全国各地高考英语试卷单选汇总（完整18套）全国卷I21. ---Which one of these do you want? --- . Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ‖A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear _______the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _______.A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past yo u.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. PromiseC. inviteD. support全国卷I 21. A. C.C. DB. 26. DB AAD 31. CDCBA全国卷II6.What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A．Help yourself B．It's a deal C．No problem D．It's up to you7. He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A．the; the B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; 不填8. That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A．that B．which C．what D．when9. Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A．herself B．this C．that D．it10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him.A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped11. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A．when B．than C．until D．after12. We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A．set about B．set up C．set out D．set down13. Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A．better B．best C．the better D．very well14. – Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A．wouldn't B．don't C．didn't D．won't15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on. A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．to have watched16. 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A．for B．at C．on D．of17. I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A．can B．might C．would D．need18. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A．quality B．progress C．production D．demand20. – Try not to work yourself too hard．Take it easy.– Thanks．___A．So what? B．No way. C．What for? D．You, too全国卷I I6. DC B D A 11. A CBCA 16. BA CD D安徽卷21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ；aB. / ；theC. the ; aD. the ; the22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. ——, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all rightD. There’s no way23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. Similar24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked25. You can change your job, you can move house,but friendship is meant to be life.A. ofB. onC. toD. For27.The limits of a person’s intelligence,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why28. The athlete's years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up29. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. This30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked31. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. Were to live32. —I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.—. Few of them would become your real friends.A. That’s for sureB. It’s not the caseC. I couldn't agree moreD. I’m pleased to know that33. Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept34.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated 安徽卷21. ACABD 26. DBCA.B 31. D. BACD江苏卷21. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he26. —OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.—You can’t _______your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from27. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t29. —Thank God you’re safe!— I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain30. One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that31. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met33. —Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off th e TV and get a ladder. . . ?— Oh, it jumped off. _______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_______.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start35. — Happy birthday! —Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished江苏卷21. C. B. D A A 26. D. B. C A. C 31. BD A C D山东卷21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. —_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather. — _________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope not32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until33. Be _______ — you c an’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide山东卷21. A.DC D.B 26. AACB.D 31. CBADB北京卷21. —Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. hadn’t26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more29. — Have you heard about that fire in the market?— Yes, fortunately no one _____.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds _________a way.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been北京卷21. A CDCB. 26. BC DBD 31. A. ACDB上海卷25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For .B.WithoutC.BeneathD.By26. Is honesty the best policy? We _ that it is when we are little.A. will teachB. teachC. are taughtD. will be taught27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone28. The new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't29. Only with the greatest luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage30. - I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. -I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC. has savedD. saves31. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another32. I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.A. onceB.ifC. afterD. unless33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of .34. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether35. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts?A. whichB. themC.thatD. whom36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded37. - Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm? - No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that38. - We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?- No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A.involvedB.involving ,C.to involveD.being involved40. The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however上海卷25 .BCB.D.C.A 31. A DA.C.D 36 .A.D.C.B0.A上海春招25. A huge amount of money has been spent ________ the new bridge.A. inB. onC. withD. for26. They don't come to the book club any more, for ________reasons or other.A.' someB. allC. eitherD. both27. You _____ bring your identification when you open a bank account.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will28. After the accident, we are _______ concerned with the safety of school buses than we used to be.A. littleB. lessC. muchD. more29. Before I began this job, I ________ a baby sitter for two years.A. have beenB. wasC. would beD. had been30. The diamond mine _______ accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hide-and-seek.A. discoveredB. was discoveredC. has been discoveredD. would discover3 I. Tom looked upon the test as an obstacle _____ his classmates regarded it as a challenge.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. if32. People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet _____ their nutritional needs.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. to satisfyD. having satisfied33. Once ______, Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a full-time homemaker.A. having marriedB. being marriedC. marryingD. married34. _____ you take a photo, you should always check the position of the sun.A. BeforeB. AfterC. BecauseD. Though35. Despite the fact _____ they lacked food, the explorers continued towards the goal.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether36. Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement _______ took courage.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where37. __________ a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful.A. KickingB. KickedC. Having kickedD. Kick38. It was not until 1920 _________American women had the chance to vote in national elections.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which39. Portable videophones will show us _______ is happening at the other end of the line.A. whichB. whatC. howD. why40. Big companies usually have a lot of branch offices _______ in different parts of the world.A. to have operatedB. be operatedC. operatingD. having operated 25．B A C D DB 31.A C D A B 36 C AB B C天津卷1. ---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?---__________. I can manage without you.A.Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course2. The letters for the boss______ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later.A.were putB. was putC. putD. has put3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A.PromiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walk s may be a disadvantage.A.Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.5.---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.---__________. Confidence is really important.A.It’s n ot my cup of teaB. That’s not the pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A.couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter _________you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.A.WhetherB. howC. ifD. when10.The secretary arranged a(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us ___________around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A.openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered1. D C.B .D 6. A BCA D 11. C AB. CD重庆卷21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? -_________.I’ll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None22.-kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take23.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.A. /,/B. the,/ C the the D./, the25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone? -Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no!______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken are a ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made29. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as salesA. whichB. thatC. whenD. where30. —Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. to considerD. unless31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. whenB. thatC. afterD. since33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor______ it a thought.A. does he even givenB. he even givesC. whetherD. he will even given34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that35. —Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.—______W hat if she refuses me?A.I don’t knowB. Why me?C. With pleasureD. So what?21. B.B.A.D.C 26. A .B .A .D.C 31.A B C D A福建卷21. — What are you going to do this weekend? — _____. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget itD. It depends22. — Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —$4,000, or _____ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing23. The air quality in the city, ___ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what24. — When did the computer crash?— This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted25. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?— Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. ability D: skill26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boatsfrom ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked29. You had better _____some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited32. — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable33. Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for34. Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized35. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever21. DCCB A 26. D BCAB 31. DADAC湖南卷21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____ damaging our health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; is21. CAB BC 26. CDA D .B 31 AAC DD江西卷21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by __ sea.A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a22．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t23.My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither24．I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A．come into B．gone into C．got into D．run into25．It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A．whether B．where C．which D．that26．--Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned27．--Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill? -- . It wasn’t very much.A．Don’t worry about it.B．It’s my share C．None of your business. D．It’s up to you. 28．By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A．which B．when C．what D．that29．You’d better write do wn the phone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory30．We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.A．make B．turn C．take D．have31．You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A．unless B．even if C．in case D．as lone as32．Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has。

2012全国各地高考英语试卷试题分类名词1.（福建高考，25）─Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?─Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill2.（天津高考，3）You are working too hard. You’d bett er keep a _____ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary3.（江西高考，29）You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory4.（湖北高考，29）It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _____.A. shadowB. sampleC. symptomD. similarity5.（湖北高考，30）The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _____ in applying for a visa.A. perspectiveB. programC. patternD. procedure6.（四川高考，15）He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact7.（山东高考，24）My first _____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression8.（江苏高考，21）—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your _____, but I can manager it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea9.（浙江高考，7）Your _____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. characterACBCD CDCC。