五年级下册英语-Unit 1Cinderella单元知识点-译林版
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Unit 1 Cinderella 单元重点单词:1. Cinderella:灰姑娘2. fairy:仙女3. godmother:教母5. glass slipper:玻璃鞋6. prince:王子7. pumpkin:南瓜8. ugly:丑陋的9. ball:舞会10. beautiful:美丽的Unit 1 Cinderella 单元重点短语:1. go to the ball:去参加舞会2. clean the kitchen:打扫厨房3. a beautiful dress:一条漂亮的裙子4. a magic wand:一根魔杖5. turn into:变成6. run away:逃走7. lose:丢失8. try on:试穿9. dance with:和…跳舞10. finally:最后Unit 1 Cinderella 单元重点句子:1. Cinderella had to clean the kitchen.灰姑娘必须打扫厨房。
2. She had a magic wand.她有一根魔杖。
3. She could turn things into beautiful things.她能把东西变成美丽的东西。
4. Cinderella went to the ball and danced with the prince.灰姑娘去舞会和王子跳舞。
5. Cinderella lost her glass slipper.灰姑娘丢了她的玻璃鞋。
6. Finally, the prince found Cinderella.最后,王子找到了灰姑娘。
Unit 1 Cinderella 单元知识点归纳:1.描述人物外貌特征的形容词:- Cinderella is beautiful.灰姑娘是美丽的。
- The ugly stepmother was angry.丑陋的继母生气了。
2.描述物品的形容词:- She had a glass slipper.她有一只玻璃鞋。
译林版英语五年级下册Unit 1Cinderella知识点梳理一、单词三、重要语法1. Why+ be/情态动词/助动词+主语+其他? Because....(1)Why are you so sad? (be动词句)Why is she so sad?Why aren’t you happy?Why isn’t she happy?Why are you here?Why is she ill?(2)Why do you look so sad? (行为动词句)Why does she look so sad?Why don’t you look happy?Why doesn’t she look happy?Why does he get up so late?Why don’t you go to bed early?(3)Why can you go to the party? (情态动词句)为什么你能去聚会?Why can’t you go to the party? 为什么你不能去聚会?2.put on,take off,try on 用法put on the coat=put the coat ontake off the coat=take the coat offtry on the shoe= try the shoe on注意:it, them 必须放中间put it on put them ontake it off take them offtry it on try them on3.have to不得不+动词原形It’s to late. I have to go home now.4.fit合适 It fits The shoes fit me. The pair of gloves doesn’t fit me. The cap doesn’t fit her.5.be动词与助动词do/does的使用当一个句子中没有动词,只有形容词、名词,需要有be 动词。
5B Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词:1. prince /prɪns/王子2. fairy /ˈfeərɪ/仙女3. sad / sæd/伤心4. because / bɪˈkɒz/因为5. back/ bæk/回来6. fit / fɪt/合适7. hurt/ hɜ:t/受伤8. late / leɪt/迟到9. tale/teɪl/故事10. hurry /ˈhʌrɪ/快点11. pick / pɪk/摘12. mushroom /ˈmʌʃrʊm/蘑菇13. pity /ˈpɪtɪ/可惜14. leave / li:v/留下15. clothes /kləʊðz/ 衣服16.crystal /ˈkrɪstl/水晶二、词组:1. at the prince’s house 在王子的宫殿2. Cinderella灰姑娘e and help me 过来帮我4. my gloves 我的手套5. A fairy comes 一位仙女来了6.so sad 如此伤心7. go to the party 去参加聚会8.nice shoes 漂亮的鞋子9. I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes .我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子10. Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
11.put on穿上12. take off 脱下13. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子14.come back 回来15. before 12 o’clock 12点钟之前16.have a good time 玩得开心17.at the party 在聚会中18. have to go 不得不走19. visit every house 参观每一间屋子20.try on your shoe试穿你的鞋子21. try it on 试穿它22. try them on 试穿它们23.It fits .它合适。
知识梳理5B_Unit1一、常用表达式+场景实用1. Let me help you. 让我帮助你。
e.g.1你的朋友正在搬重物,看起来很吃力。
你可以说:“Let me help you with that. It looks really heavy.”(让我来帮你搬那个。
它看起来真的很重。
)e.g.2你的家人正在准备晚餐,你可以主动提出帮忙:“Let me help you make dinner. I can chop the vegetables.”(让我来帮你做晚餐。
我可以切菜。
)2. Sorry. 对不起。
你不小心撞到了别人,你可以说:“Sorry! I didn't see you there.”(对不起!我没看到你在那里。
)e.g.2你迟到了,你可以说:“Sorry! I'm running late.”(抱歉!我要迟到了。
)3. It fits! 它合脚!你在试穿一件衣服,觉得很合身,你可以说:“It fits perfectly. I'll take it.”(它非常合身。
我要买它。
)e.g.2你的朋友给你推荐了一个解决问题的方法,你觉得很合适,你可以说:“It fits the situation. Thanks for the advice.”(它很适合这种情况。
谢谢你的建议。
)4. Hurry up! 快点儿!你和朋友要迟到了,你可以说:“Hurry up! We're going to be late for the movie.”(快点!我们看电影要迟到了。
)e.g.2你的家人准备出门,还在磨蹭,你可以说:“Hurry up! The bus is leaving soon.”(快点!公交车很快就要开了。
)5. Look! 看!你想让朋友看某个有趣的东西,可以说:“Look! There's a cute cat over there.”(看!那边有只可爱的猫。
5B Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词:1. prince /prɪns/王子2. fairy / ˈfeərɪ/仙女3. sad / sæd/伤心4. because / bɪˈkɒz/因为5. back/ bæk/回来6. fit / fɪt/合适7. hurt/ hɜ:t/受伤8. late / leɪt/迟到9. tale/teɪl/ 故事10. hurry / ˈhʌrɪ/快点11. pick/ pɪk/摘12. mushroom / ˈmʌʃrʊm/蘑菇13. pity /ˈpɪtɪ/可惜14. leave / li:v/留下15. clothes /kləʊðz/ 衣服16.crystal / ˈkrɪstl/水晶二、词组:1. at the prince’s house 在王子的宫殿2. Cinderella灰姑娘e and help me 过来帮我4. my gloves 我的手套5. A fairy comes 一位仙女来了6.so sad 如此伤心7. go to the party 去参加聚会8.nice shoes 漂亮的鞋子9. I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes .我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子10. Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
11.put on穿上12. take off 脱下13. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子14.come back 回来15. before 12 o’clock 12点钟之前16.have a good time 玩得开心17.at the party 在聚会中18. have to go 不得不走19. visit every house 参观每一间屋子20.try on your shoe试穿你的鞋子21. try it on 试穿它22. try them on 试穿它们23.It fits .它合适。
Unit 1 Cinderella灰姑娘知识点梳理单词prince 王子fairy 仙女why 为什么because 因为clothes * 衣服let 让put on 穿(衣服)before * 在……以前have to 不得不,必须try on 试穿fit 合适,合身take off 脱下mushroom 蘑菇late * 迟的,晚的pick 摘,拾understand 明白,理解be bad for…对…有害的leave…behind留下;丢下词组1. at the prince’s house 在王子家e and help me 过来帮助我3.my gloves /trousers/T-shirt 我的手套/裤子/T恤衫4.go to the party 去参加聚会5.have some nice clothes and shoes有一些漂亮衣服和鞋子6.don’t have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮衣服和鞋子7.put on the new clothes= put the new clothes on穿上新衣服8.take off his white jacket =take his white jacket off脱下白色的夹克衫9.take it off 脱下它(it只能放中间)10.put them on 穿上它们(them只能放中间)11.try on the shoe 试穿这只鞋12.try them on 试穿它们e back before 12 o’clock十二点之前回来14.be sad /happy 伤心/开心15.have a good/great time 玩得开心16.at the party 在聚会上17.have to do sth. 不得不做某事18.have to come home 不得不回家19.visit every house 拜访每一户20.fit sb well 很适合某人21.at 12 o’clock 在十二点22.put on the English play 表演(演出)这个英语剧23.have a drink 喝饮料24.draw a dress for her friend为她的朋友画一件连衣裙25.read stories 读故事26.have some snacks 有一些零食27.at a snack bar 在零食店28.thirsty and hungry Bobby 饥渴交加的波比29.in the forest 在森林里30.find some mushrooms发现一些蘑菇31.under the tree 在树下32.pick a big red mushroom 摘了一个又大又红的蘑菇33.pick up the book =pick the book up捡起这本书34.pick them up 把它们捡起来35.leave a shoe behind 把一只鞋子留下了36.don’t understand why 不明白为什么37.foot hurts 脚疼38.be bad /good for… 对…有坏处/好处句子1.There is a party at the prince's house, but she cannot go. 王子家里有一个聚会,但是她不能去。
译林英语英语五年级下册U1Cinderella知识点梳理Unit 1 CinderellaIn this unit。
we learn about the story of ___ badly and make her do all the chores。
One day。
the prince invites all the girls in the kingdom to a party at his house。
Cinderella wants to go to the party。
but she doesn't have any nice ___.___ dress。
glass slippers。
and a ___ that she must come back before midnight。
or the magic will wear off.Cinderella goes to the party and dances with the prince。
He is very impressed with her。
but she has to leave before she can tell him her name。
She loses one of her glass slippers on the steps of the palace。
and the prince uses it to find her.In the end。
the prince ___。
but she ives them and they live happily ever after.This story teaches us about the power of kindness and the ___ and patient。
and she is rewarded for it。
We should all try to be like her and treat others with kindness and respect.1.The prince is hosting a party。
Unit 1 Cinderella 讲义一、词汇1. prince 王子2. fairy 仙女3.why 为什么4. because 因为5. clothes 衣服6. let 让7. put on 穿上8. before 在......以前9. have to 不得不,必须10. try on 试穿11.fit 合适,合身12. take off 脱下二、短语1. at the prince's house在王子的宫殿2. e and help me 过来帮我3. so sad 如此伤心4. go to the party 去参加聚会5. the new clothes and shoes新衣服和新鞋子6. let me help you让我来帮你7. e back 回来8. at the party 在聚会上9. before twelve o'clock在12 点前10. have a good time玩得开心11. have to go 不得不走12. visit every house拜访每户人家13. try on the shoe试穿这只鞋子14. try it on 试穿它Sound time一、短语1.draw a dress 画一条连衣裙Culture time一、短语1. fairy tales 童话故事2. the Monkey King美猴王Cartoon time一、词汇1. mushroom 蘑菇2. late 迟的,晚的3. pick 摘,拾练一练一、选择题1.I can _________ the guitar. I like _________ the guitar. ( )A.play; play B.play; playing C.playing; play 2.—Where does the prince live? ()—______.A.In the garden B.In the cinema C.In the palace(宫殿)3.Linda wants to show her new clothes ______ Nancy. ()A.for B.to C.at4.He always _____ to school on foot. ()A.goes B.go C.going5.There ______ a party at the prince’s house. ()A.have B.is C.has二、填空题三、补全对话/短文A: Who helps Cinderella go to the party?B: A 11A: Is Cinderella happy 12B: Yes, she 13 at the party. But she has to go home 14 12o'clock.A: 15 does the prince visit every house?B: Because he wants to find Cinderella with a shoe.A: Why does he want to find Cinderella?B: 16 he likes her very much.A: Does the shoe 17 Cinderella?B: Yes, it does.A.fitB.WhyC.fairyD.beforeE.BecauseF.at the partyG.has a good time四、句型转换23.like, I, fairy, tales, reading (.)24.doesn’t, clothes, have, shoes, any, Cinderella, nice, or (.)25.because can’t I to go party the(.)26.can’t, park, why, the, to, you, go (?)27.can’t, park, go, why, the, because, you, don’t, to, I, new, shoes, have (? .)六、阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Unit 1 Cinderella知识梳理+巩固练习(含答案)一、语音解析:字母组合dr在本单元中发/dr/,例如:例如:dr aw, dr ess, dr ink, dr iver二、重点单词四会why为什么because因为clothes衣服let让三会prince王子fairy仙女before在...以前fit合适,合身mushroom蘑菇late迟的,晚的pick摘,拾understand明白,理解三、核心短语take off脱下at the prince's house在王子的家里come and help me来帮我my gloves我的手套so sad如此难过go to the party去参加聚会some nice clothes一些好看的衣服put on the new clothes穿上新衣服come back回来before12o'clock在12点钟之前have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴at the party在聚会上have to不得不,必须visit every house拜访每户人家try on试穿fairy tales童话故事read stories about..读有关…的故事in the forest在森林里have some snacks有一些零食find some mushrooms发现一些蘑菇under a tree在一棵树下面hurry up快点look so nice看上去如此好看be bad for有害的leave...behind留下,丢下fit well很合适pick a big red mushroom摘一个又大又红的蘑菇四、重点句型1. There is a party at the prince’s house.知识点:复习there be句型用法用法:在there be句型中,be的变化采取“就近原则”,即be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的名词决定如:There is a/an +单数名词.There is (some) +不可数名词.There are +复数名词.例如:There is a house in the forest. (house是单数)There are some apples and some bread on the table.(就近原则apples为复数)There is some bread and some apples on the table.(就近原则bread不可数)2. --Why are you so sad, dear? --Because I can’t go to the party.知识点:why引导的特殊疑问句及答语用法:肯定句句型结构为:Why +一般疑问句?答语为:Because + 陈述句.例如: --Why are you so sad? --Because I lost my book.拓展:否定句句型结构为:Why don’t/doesn’t/can’t/be not + 主语+ ...?意为“......为什么不......呢?”。
五年级英语下册Unit1cinderella知识点及练习题(新版译林)本资料为woRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址知识点?BecauseIcan’tgototheparty.why为什么答复用Because。
知识点2:clothes衣服穿上衣服putontheclothes重点单词:重点词组:在王子的家中不能去过来帮帮我如此的悲伤参加派对没有漂亮衣服和鞋子让我来帮你穿上新衣服2回来0在12点之前在聚会上不得不走你的鞋子拜访每一户家庭很多女孩试穿鞋子它不适宜试穿它脱下你的外套试穿它们不得不睡觉穿上这件红裙子20没有翅膀不得不回来重点句型:王子的家中有一场舞会,但是灰姑娘不能去参加。
你为什么这么伤心?因为我不能参加舞会。
为什么你不能参加舞会?因为我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。
4灰姑娘穿上了新衣服和鞋子。
她在舞会上玩得很开心。
5许多女孩试穿了这只鞋,但是不适宜。
根据课文内容填空Thereisaatthe,butcinderella.Becauseshenice or.Sheisvery.Afairyand.cinderellatheclothesand.Sheagoo’.Theprince.manygirlstheshoe,butit.Finally,cinderellait,it.知识点1:can的用法)can表示能力,意思是“能,会〞。
后面直接跟动词原形,用于一切人称和数。
can的否认形式为cannot,其缩写为“can’t。
如:wecanspeakmuchEnglishnow.我们现在能说英语了。
表示许可,意思是“可以〞。
如:youcanwatchTVaftersupper.晚饭后你可以看电视。
如:youcanstayhereforanothersixweeks.你可以再待在这儿六个月。
和can相关的常用句型a〕canIhelpyou?——yes,please./No,thanks.b〕canIborrowyourbook?----yes,ofcourse.c〕canIwriteonthebook?------No,youcan’’t\mustnt.批注:could是can的过去式,同时也可以用来表示委婉语气,但在小学阶段重点考察委婉语气的用法。
Unit 1【词汇运用】名词:prince 王子的prince’sfairy 复数fairies 仙女(提问用who)clothes (复数)衣服mushroom 复数mushrooms动词:let 让lets, lettinghave to 不得不(三单has to)put on 穿上(反义词组take off)try on 试穿(三单tries on)fit 合适(三单fits)pick 摘(三单picks)understand 明白,理解(三单understands)leave ...behind留下,丢下(三单leaves...behind)疑问词:why连词:because, before(反义词after)【词组或短语】1. at the prince’s house在王子的宫殿2. come and help me 过来帮我3. my gloves 我的手套4. so sad 如此伤心5. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子6. come back 回来7. before 12 o’clock 在12点前8. have a good time/have a lot of fun 玩得开心9. at the party 在派对上10. have to go不得不走11. visit every house拜访每一间屋子12. try on the shoe试穿鞋子13. fairy tales童话故事14. remember these question words 记得这些提问词15. Monkey King美猴王16. have a drink喝一杯17. draw a dress for my friend 为我朋友画一条连衣裙18. have some snacks吃一些零食19. in the forest 在森林里20. find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇21. hurry up快点22. look so nice 看起来如此漂亮23. pick a big and red mushroom采到一颗又大又红的蘑菇24. don’t understand不理解25. be bad for 对…有害26. What a pity! 真可惜!27. fit well 正合适28. put on his jacket 穿上他的夹克衫29. take off her coat 脱下她的外套30. go to the party 去参加聚会31. my foot hurts 我的脚疼32. under a tree 在树下33. all the girls 所有的女孩34. leave a shoe behind 丢下了一只鞋【语法】1. why引导的询问原因的特殊疑问句,其句式为“why+一般疑问句”,在回答时用“Because...”。
U1 Cinderella四会1. at/in the prince's house 在王子的家中2. come and help me 过来帮我3. come back 回来4. find the other shoe 找到另一只鞋子5. before twelve 在12点前6. go to the party 去参加聚会7. put on the new clothes=put the new clothes on 穿上新衣服8. have a good time 玩得愉快9. my gloves 我的手套10. have to stop 必须停下;不得不停下11. visit every house 拜访每一间房子12. try on the shoe= try the shoe on 试穿这只鞋13. try it on 试穿它14. It doesn't fit. 它不合适。
15. They don't fit. 它们不合适。
16. It fits well. 它非常合适。
17. fit me 适合我18. My foot hurts. 我的脚感到疼痛。
19. in the forest 在森林里20. a story about the Monkey King 一个关于猴王的故事21. have some snacks 吃一些小吃22. find some mushrooms 找到一些蘑菇23. Hurry up! 赶快!24. It' s late. 要迟到了。
25. pick a big and red flower 摘一朵又大又红的花26. I don' t understand. 我不明白。
27. What a pity! 真遗憾!28. be bad for us 为我们有害29. leave my jacket behind 把我的夹克衫留下30. leave my home 离开我的家三会1. have a drink 喝一杯饮料2. read fairy tales 读童话3. She is drawing a dress for her friend. 她正在为她的朋友画一条连衣裙。
5B Unit 1 Cinderella知识点梳理一、词组、句子1、Cinderella 灰姑娘2、put on 穿上3、take off 脱下4、at the prince’s house 在王子家5、c ome and help me 来帮我6、my gloves 我的手套7、a pair of my gloves 一副手套8、three pairs of gloves 三幅手套9、a beautiful fairy 一位漂亮的仙女10、some fairies 一些仙女11、so sad 那么伤心12、because 因为13、go to the party 去参加派对14、have some nice clothes and shoes有一些好看的衣服和鞋子15、Let me help you 让我来帮你16、let sb do sth 让某人做某事17、put on the new clothes and shoes穿上新衣服和鞋子18、come back =be back 回........19、come back home 回家来20、come back to school 回学校来21、before twelve o’clock 在十二点之前22、before doing sth. 在做某事之前23、after eleven o’clock 在十一点之后24、have a good time 玩的开心25、at the party (parties)在聚会上26、have to 必须、不得不27、your shoes 你的鞋子28、visit girls 拜访每户人家29、many girls 许多女孩30、try on the shoe 试穿这只鞋子31、It doesn’t fit 它不合适(三单fits,现fitting)32、It fits 它合身33、finally 最后34、try it on 试穿它(tries)35、Why are you so sad? 你为什么那么伤心?36、Why do you look sad? 你为什么看上去伤心?37、these question words 这些疑问词38、put on this English play 表演这个英语39、my foot hurts 我的脚受伤了(单数)40、our feet hurt 我们的脚受伤了41、Why can’t I go to the party?为什么我不能去派对?42、have a drink 喝饮料43、have some drinks 喝一些饮料44、cold and blue 又冷又蓝45、draw a dress 画一条连衣裙46、draw her friend’s dress 画她朋友的连衣裙47、like reading fairy tales 喜欢阅读神话故事48、in the forest 在森林里49、have some snacks 有一些小吃50、find some mushrooms under a tree在树下找到一些蘑菇51、hurry up = be quick 赶快52、can’t eat them 不能吃它们53、be late for school(反early)54、pick a big red mushroom摘一个大的红蘑菇55、Would you like one? 你想要一个吗?56、Would you like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事57、understand the story 理解这个故事(三单~s,现~ing)58、look so nice 看起来那么好看59、be bad for us 对我们有害60、be good for us 对我们有益61、What a pity! 多么遗憾啊62、Why is YangLing not at school today?杨玲今天为什么没去上学63、have a fever 发烧64、his birthday 他的生日65、get many presents 收到许多礼物66、take off her coat 脱下她的外套67、put on his jacket 穿上他的夹克衫68、leave a shoe behind留下一只鞋(三单leaves,现leaving)69. be+doing 正在做二、语法1、本单元重点学习了why引导的询问原因的特殊疑问句的用法,其句式为“why+一般疑问句”,在回答时用“Because..”。
五年级下册英语-全册知识点归纳译林版Unit 1 Cinderella单词:prince(王子),fairy(仙女),why(为什么),because(因为),clothes(衣服),let(让),put on(穿上),before(在……以前),try on(试穿),have to(不得不;必须),fit(合适,合身),take off(脱下),mushroom(蘑菇),late(迟的,晚的),understand(明白,理解),pick(摘,拾),be bad for(有害的),leave。
behind(留下,丢下)重点词组:1.在王子的房子(at the prince's house)2.如此伤心(so sad)3.参加舞会(go to the party)4.拜访每一间屋子(visit every house)5.回来(XXX)6.过得愉快(have a good time)7.在聚会(at the party)8.脱下(take off)9.试穿(try on)10.必须走(have to go)11.留下,丢下(leave。
behind)12.在深林里(in the forest)13.在一棵树下(under a tree)14.摘一个大红色的蘑菇(pick a big red mushroom)15.看起来很漂亮(look so nice)16.对我们有害的(be bad for us)17.美猴王(Money King)18.读一个有关……的故事(read a story about。
)19.在学校研究(be at school)重点句型:1.过来帮我(Come and help me.)2.亲爱的,为什么你这样伤心?(Why are you so sad。
dear?)3.因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子(Because I don't have any nice XXX)4.快点!(Hurry up!)5.我们可以吃它们了(We can eat them.)6.真可惜!(What a pity!)7.你为什么不能去参加舞会?(Why can't you go to the party?)8.我的脚受伤了!(My foot hurts!)9.我喜欢读猴王和XXX的故事(I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha.)10.许多女孩试穿这双鞋,但是都不合适。
译林版小学英语五年级下册第一单元知识点Unit 1 Cinderella知识点1.Cinderella’s shoe辛德瑞拉的鞋2.at the prince’s house在王子(的)家里3.cannot go to the party不能去派对e and help me来帮我5.my beautiful gloves我的漂亮手套6.so sad这么难过/ so happy如此开心7.don’t have any nice clothes or shoes 没有任何好看的衣服和鞋子8.let me help you让我帮你9. put on the new clothes and shoes穿上新衣服和鞋子e back before twelve o’clock十二点前回来11.have a good time at the party聚会上玩得开心12.have to go home 不得不回家13.visit every house 拜访每家14.try on the shoe 试穿那只鞋15. do not fit 不合适16. try it on 试穿它17.in the big forest在大森林里18. have no snacks没有零食19.find many mushrooms找到/发现许多蘑菇20.be late for school上学迟到21. hurry up赶快22. pick a big red apple摘一个大红苹果23. I don’t understand.我不明白。
24. look so nice看起来很好看/美味25. be bad for our eyes对我们眼睛有害26. my foot hurts我的脚疼27. do housework做家务28. have a drink喝一瓶饮料29. draw a dress for her friend为她的朋友画一条连衣裙30. like reading fairy tales喜欢阅读童话故事31.fit well非常合适32. read stories about the Monkey King and Nezha读关于孙悟空和哪吒的故事33. take off her coat脱她的衣服34. put on his jacket穿上他的夹克35. go back回去36. leave a bag behind留下一个包二、句子1.Why is Yang Ling not at school today? 今天杨玲为什么不在学校?Because she is ill. 因为她生病了。
【知识清单】译林版英语五年级下册第一单元(学生版)第一单元Cinderella一、“四会”词汇(听、说、读、写)why 为什么because因为prince王子Cinderella灰姑娘pick摘,取pity遗憾,可惜understand理解,明白mushroom蘑菇fit适合try尝试二、其他词汇(认读)handsome帅气的pretty漂亮的kind和蔼的sad难过的fairy仙女late晚的三、短语put on穿上take off脱下leave...behind留下hurry up快点try on尝试have to不得不be bad for 对...有害四、语音/dr/:/1.双唇稍稍突出,略成圆形。
2.舌身保持发/r/的姿势,舌尖贴在齿龈后部,堵住气流。
3.舌头放开,让气流从舌尖和齿龈间冲出,冲破阻碍发出短促的/d/后立即发/r/。
dress连衣裙, drive驾驶drink喝, dream梦想drip滴落/drɪp/,draw绘画drug毒品/drʌg/五、句型Why are/can’t ... Because... 由why引导的特殊疑问句,以及由其他几个常见的特殊疑问词引导的句型,如what,where,when,who,whose。
1.为什么她不能参加晚会?Why can’t she go to the party?2.因为我没有好的衣服和鞋子。
Because I don’t have nice clothes and shoes.3.你穿这件连衣裙很合适。
The dress fits you well.4.我们的假期总是过得很开心。
We always have a good time in our holidays.5.你什么时候来上学?When do you e to school?6.我把书包留在家了。
I leave the schoolbag behind in my house.知识点01:询问原因:Why do/does ...?【语法解析】特殊疑问句句型:特殊疑问词why+助动词/be动词+主语+动词原形+其他,某人为什么...?【eg1】:你为什么喜欢吃蔬菜?Why do you like to eat vegetables?Because they are good for our health.回答一般用because引导:1. because 表示的是必然的因果关系,语气最强,通常放在主句之后,若需强调则放在主句之前……2. 通常用来回答why提出的问题。
Unit 1【词汇运用】名词:prince 王子的prince’sfairy 复数fairies 仙女(提问用who)clothes (复数)衣服mushroom 复数mushrooms动词:let 让lets, lettinghave to 不得不(三单has to)put on 穿上(反义词组take off)try on 试穿(三单tries on)fit 合适(三单fits)pick 摘(三单picks)understand 明白,理解(三单understands)leave ...behind留下,丢下(三单leaves...behind)疑问词:why连词:because, before(反义词after)【词组或短语】1. at the prince’s house在王子的宫殿2. come and help me 过来帮我3. my gloves 我的手套4. so sad 如此伤心5. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子6. come back 回来7. before 12 o’clock 在12点前8. have a good time/have a lot of fun 玩得开心9. at the party 在派对上10. have to go不得不走11. visit every house拜访每一间屋子12. try on the shoe试穿鞋子13. fairy tales童话故事14. remember these question words 记得这些提问词15. Monkey King美猴王16. have a drink喝一杯17. draw a dress for my friend 为我朋友画一条连衣裙18. have some snacks吃一些零食19. in the forest 在森林里20. find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇21. hurry up快点22. look so nice 看起来如此漂亮23. pick a big and red mushroom采到一颗又大又红的蘑菇24. don’t understand不理解25. be bad for 对…有害26. What a pity! 真可惜!27. fit well 正合适28. put on his jacket 穿上他的夹克衫29. take off her coat 脱下她的外套30. go to the party 去参加聚会31. my foot hurts 我的脚疼32. under a tree 在树下33. all the girls 所有的女孩34. leave a shoe behind 丢下了一只鞋【语法】1. why引导的询问原因的特殊疑问句,其句式为“why+一般疑问句”,在回答时用“Because...”。
如:---Why do you like animals? 你为什么喜欢动物?---Because they’re very lovely. 因为它们很可爱。
why其他拓展用法句型:Why are you so sad?Why can’t you go to the party?Why does he take off her coat?Why do you sweep the floor?Why doesn’t he take off her coat?Why don’t you clean the classroom?Why后面直接加not,表示询问和建议。
句型结构为:Why not +do sth?/Why don’t you do sth?意为“为什么不……呢?” 如:You are so tired. Why not go to bed? 你这么累?为什么不去睡觉呢?It’s late. Why not take a taxi? 要迟到了。
为什么不打的呢?2. 特殊疑问词的用法:特殊疑问词用法小结归纳单词意思用法单词意思用法when 什么时间问时间what 什么问东西who 谁问人what time 什么时间问时间whom 谁问人what colour 什么颜色问颜色whose 谁的问主人what about …怎么样问意见where 在哪里问地点what day 星期几问星期which 哪一个问选择what date 什么日期问具体日期why 为什么问原因what for 为何目的问目的how …怎么样问情况how much 多少问价钱how old 多大问年龄how about …怎么样问意见how many 多少问数量how far 多远问路程3. 本单元继续学习一般现在时动词第三人称单数形式。
如:come –comes, put –puts, fit –fits, try –tries, pick –picks, understand -- understandshurt – hurts, hurry – hurries【语言知识点】1. at prince’s house 小地点用atat school, at home...2. Let me help you. 让我来帮助你。
Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,let后接名词人称代词的宾格形式,其后面的动词要用原形。
如:(1)Let’s play football together. 让我们一起踢足球吧。
同义句:Shall we play football together?(2)Let Helen clean the room. 让海伦打扫房间。
否定形式:①don’t let sb. do sth. ②let sth. no do sth.3. I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes.注意:否定句中some变any, and变or。
4. visit every house 拜访每家每户visit sp. 参观某地visit sb.(宾格)拜访某人名词:visitor(复数visitors)5. Finally, Cinderella tries it on. 最后,灰姑娘试穿了它。
(1) finally = at last 最后(2) try on 意为“试穿”。
此短语中的on为副词,其后面所接的宾语是名词时,名词放在try on 的中间或后面均可;但其后面所接的宾语是代词时,代词只能放在try on 的中间。
如:Can I try on the jacket? / Can I try the jacket on?我能试穿一下这件夹克衫吗?The shoes are very nice. Please try them on. 这些很好看。
试穿一下。
类似还有:put on, take off,如:外面很冷。
把大衣(它)穿上。
It’s cold outside. Put on your coat.It’s cold outside. Put your coat on.It’s cold outside. Put it(指代大衣) on.6. Sorry, I have to go now. 对不起,我现在必须(不得不)走了。
have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事,意思为“不得不”。
如:It’s dark now. I have to go home. 天黑了,我不得不回家。
It’s raining, and I have to stay at home. 外面在下雨,我不得不呆在家里。
have to 三单has to,相当于must。
I have to go to school now. = I must go to school now.7. Because these mushrooms are bad for us! 因为这些蘑菇对我们有害!be bad for意为“对……有害的”,其后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,反义短语为be good for(对……有益的)。
如:Eating too much is bad for you. 吃得太多对你没好处。
Too many sweets are bad for us. 太多糖果对我们有坏处。
Eating too many sweets is bad for us. 吃太多糖果对我们有坏处。
Doing morning exercises is good for our health.早锻炼对我们的身体是有好处的。
注意:如果主语为做……事,把主语看成it,后面be动词用单数形式。
8. fit, understand, pick, try为动词,三单形式fits, understands, picks, tries。
否定形式:don’t fit/understand,doesn’t fit/understand。
例句:Bobby’s dad doesn’t understand.肯定句:Bobby’s dad understands.The shoe fits well. 否定句:The shoe doesn’t fit well.【语音】本单元学习的是字母组合dr的发音。
字母组合dr在单词中一般发/dr/音。
发音方式:/dr/是浊辅音,发音时舌头放开,让气流从舌尖和齿龈间冲出,冲破阻碍发出短促的/d/后立即发/r/。
要注意发音时双唇稍微突出,略成圆形,不送气,声带振动。
draw, dress, drink, driver, dragon。