电子行业英文缩写
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4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的ACC Accept 允收AFR annual failure rateAOD Accept On Deviation 特采AOI automatic optical inspectionAP application programAPP Approve 核准,认可,承认AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装ATE automatic test equipmentAVL approved vendor listBGA Ball Grid ArrayBIOS basic input /output systemBOM bill of materialBOM Bill Of Material 物料清单C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许CAD Computer Aided DesignCAD/ID computer aided design /industrial designCAE Computer Aided EngineeringCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAR corrective action requestCAR Correction Action Report 改善报告CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件CHK Check 确认CLCA closed loop corrective actionCND can not duplicateCP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CR Critical 极严重的CTN Carton 卡通箱D/C Date Code 生产日期码DC Document Center 资料中心DCC document center controlDIA Diameter 直径DIM Dimension 尺寸DOA dead on arrivalDPPM defect parts per millionDQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskDVT design verification testDWG Drawing 图面ECN engineering change noticeECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO engineering change orderECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)ECR engineering change requestEDC electronic data centerEE electronic engineer(ing)E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件EMC electromagnetic compatibilityEMI electromagnetic interferenceEN engineering noticeEOL end of lifeEOS Elwctrical Over StressES Engineering Standard 工程标准ESD electrostatic dischargeFAA first article assurance 首件确认FAI first article inspectionFAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FMEA failure mode effect analysisFMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FPC flexible printed circuit boardFPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告FQC final quality controlFQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员FQC运作类GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否GS General Specification 一般规格HW hardwareI/O input/output 输入/输出IC Integrated CircuitID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码IE industrial engineeringIE Industrial Engineering 工业工程IFIR instant failure incident rateIFR instant failure rateIPO internal purchase officeIPQC in process quality controlIPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员IQA internal quality auditIQC incoming quality controlIQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准KBD keyboardL/N Lot Number 批号L/N Lot Number 批号LAB Laboratory 实验室LCD Liquid Crystal DisplayLRR line reject rate measured by DPPMLRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率MAJ Major 主要的MC Material Control 物料控制ME mechanical engineerMFG manufacturingMIN Minor 轻微的MO Manufacture Order 生产单MP mass productionMQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证MQR monthly quality reviewMRB material review bomMRP material requirement planningMRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)MTQ manufacturing ,test and qualityN Number 样品数N/A No ActionN/A Not Applicable 不适用NCR non conforming reportNG Not Good 不良NG Not Good 不行,不合格NPI new product introductionNTF no trouble foundOBE out of box evaluationODM,即Original design manufacture(原始设计商)的缩写。
电子类常用缩写电子行业中,常常会用到各种各样的缩写词语,而学好这些缩写对于电子从业人员而言是非常重要的。
以下是一些电子类常用缩写及其中文翻译。
1. AC :交流电2. ADC :模数转换器3. AES :高级加密标准4. AM:幅度调制5. ASIC :专用集成电路6. ATX :先进技术扩展7. AWG :美国线规8. BIOS :基本输入输出系统9. BJT :双极型晶体管10. CAD :计算机辅助设计11. CAM :计算机辅助制造12. CCFL :冷阴极荧光灯13. CD :光盘14. CD-ROM :只读光盘15. CPU :中央处理器16. CRT :显象管17. DDR :双倍数据速率18. DC :直流电19. DIP :双列直插式贴片元器件20. DLC :数字光纤通信21. DSC :数码相机22. DSP :数字信号处理器23. DVD :数码视频光盘24. EEPROM :电可擦可编程只读存储器25. ESD :电静电放电26. FET :场效应晶体管27. FIR :有限脉冲响应28. FM :频率调制29. FPGA :现场可编程门阵列30. FSK :频移键控31. FT :离散傅里叶变换32. GBIC :千兆位接口转换器33. GPS :全球卫星定位系统34. GUI :图形用户界面35. HDMI :高清晰度多媒体接口36. IC :集成电路37. IDE :集成开发环境38. IGBT :绝缘栅双极性晶体管39. IP :互联网协议40. ISP :互联网服务提供商41. LCD :液晶显示器42. LED :发光二极管43. LGA :Land Grid Array44. MAGI:微型MCU应用接口45. MCU :单片机46. MDR :主板数据率47. MEMS:微机电系统48. MIMO :多输入多输出49. MOS :金属氧化物半导体50. MPEG :动态图像压缩标准51. MSI :中小规模集成电路52. NAS :网络附加存储器53. NIC :网络接口卡54. OLED :有机发光二极管55. P2P :端对端56. PCI :外设连接总线57. PCMCIA :个人计算机内置扩展卡58. PWM :脉冲宽度调制59. RAM :随机存取存储器60. RISC :精简指令集计算机61. ROM :只读存储器62. RS-232 :串行接口协议63. SATA :串行高级技术附件64. SCSI :小型计算机系统接口65. SDRAM :同步动态随机存取存储器66. SIM :智能卡67. SMT :表面贴装技术68. SOC :系统级芯片69. SPDIF :数字音频接口格式70. SRAM :静态随机存取存储器71. TCP/IP :传输控制协议/互联网协议72. TDR :时域反射73. TTL :晶体管—晶体管逻辑74. UMTS :通用移动通信系统75. USB :通用串行总线76. VCD :视频光盘77. VGA :视频图形阵列78. VHDL :可综合硬件描述语言79. VLSI :超大规模集成电路80. VoIP :互联网语音电话81. WLAN :无线局域网82. XML :可扩展标记语言总结电子行业中缩写非常多,掌握这些缩写可以让从业人员更加便捷地进行工作和交流。
电子行业常用英语缩写(2010-02-25 18:06:38)转载▼分类:行业英语标签:杂谈简写英文中文DFM Design failure manage[size=6][/size]ment 设计瑕疵控管MFR Manufacturing Component Failure Rate 零件不良率PMP Product management plan 机种管控计划DPPM Defect part per million 不良率之百万分之一ECN Engineering change notice 工程变更Work report 工作报告Quality report 质量报表P/R Pilot run 新机种试产ORT Ongoing Reliability Test 生产过程中的老化实验IRT Initial Running Test 量产前的可靠性测试RoHS Restriction of the use of certaion Hazardous Substance 产品有害物质限用指令ISO International standard Organization 国际标准化组织OHSAS Occupational Health Safety Assessment System 职业安全卫生管理体系DOA Dead on arrival 收到就不良QIT Quality improvement team 质量改善小组QIP Quality improvement Plan 质量改善计划QCC Quality control circle 品管圈TQM Total quality management 全面品管ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计制造OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 委托代工QA Quality Assurance 品质保证IQC In-coming quality control 进料质量管理IPQC In-process quality control 制程质量管理QC Quality control 质量控制OQC/FQC Out-going quality control/Final quality control 出货质量控制OBA Out of Box audit 开箱稽核检验QE Quality engineer 质量工程SMT Surface mount technology 表面贴装技朮B/B Bare bone 裸机Barcode 序列号MDP Marketing Development ProcedureSIP Standard Inspection process 标准检验指导书TOP Test operation process 测试作业指导书SOP Standard operation process 标准作业指导书BOM Bill of material 物料清单PDCA Plan Do Check ActionCAR Correction Action Require 质量异常修正联络单8D 8 Discipline 是一个用于探索原因、解决问题的系统化流程。
电子行业英文缩写1.ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode): 异步转移模式。
将话音、图像、数据、视频等多种业务数字化后转换成长度相同的分组(信元),包括信息域和元头,根据元头的信息进行传送。
2.HAD(High Density Architectures ): 高密度结构3.EDA(Electronic Design Automation): 电子设计自动化4.DWDM(Dense Wavelength-Division Multiplexing): 密集波分复用5.WDM(Wavelength-Division Multiplexing): 波分复用光纤传输技术,是在一根光纤上使用不同的波长传输多种光信号。
6.SR(Software Radio): 软件无线电是用宽带无线接收机来代替原来的窄带接收机,同时把电台的功能尽可能多地采用软件来实现。
7.FR(Frame Relay): 帧中继它是在数据发送到数据链路层后,以帧为单位进行传送,传送时不作分组的重发处理,大大简化了处理的过程、提高了效率。
8.AON (All Optical Network): 全光网络指信号仅在进出网络时才进行电/光和光/电的变换,而在网络中传输和交换的过程中始终以光的形式存在。
9.VPN(Virtual Private Network): 虚拟专网指依靠ISP和其他NSP(网络服务提供者)在公用网络建立专用的数据通信网络。
10.Ethernet : 以太网它是一种可以随机存取的计算机典型局域网11.GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) : 移动通信的通用系统它是第二代数字无线网络,占有世界上70%数字移动通信市场。
它的家族包括有GPRS,EDGE和3GSM12.EDGE (Enhanced Data for GSM Evolution) : 增强数据速率的GS M 它是在GS M核心网上提供增强速率,能够在移动时下载射频图像,音乐,全媒体信息和高速彩色互联网接入。
(电子行业)中英文缩写集AI :Auto-Insertion 自動插件AQL :acceptable quality level 允收水準ATE :autom atic test equipment 自動測試ATM :atm osphere 氣壓BGA :ball grid array 球形矩陣CCD :charge coupled device 監視連接元件(攝影機)CLCC :Ceramic leadless chip carrier 陶瓷引腳載具COB :chip-on-board 晶片直接貼附在電路板上cps :centipoises(黏度單位) 百分之一CSB :chip scale ball grid array 晶片尺寸BGACSP :chip scale package 晶片尺寸構裝CTE :coefficient of therm al expansion 熱膨脹系數DIP :dual in-line package 雙內線包裝(泛指手插元件)FPT :fine pitch technology 微間距技術FR-4 :flam e-retardant substrate 玻璃纖維膠片(用來製作PCB材質) IC :integrate circuit 積體電路IR :infra-red 紅外線Kpa :kilopascals(壓力單位)LCC :leadless chip carrier 引腳式晶片承載器MCM :multi-chip m odule 多層晶片模組MELF :m etal electrode face 二極體MQFP :m etalized QFP 金屬四方扁平封裝NEPCON :National Elec tronic Package andProduction Conference 國際電子包裝及生產會議PBGA lastic ball grid array 塑膠球形矩陣PCB rinted circuit board 印刷電路板PFC olym er flip chipPLCC lastic leadless chip carrier 塑膠式有引腳晶片承載器Polyurethane 聚亞胺酯(刮刀材質)ppm arts per million 指每百萬PAD(點)有多少個不良PAD(點)psi ounds/inch2 磅/英吋2PWB rinted wiring board 電路板QFP :quad flat package 四邊平坦封裝SIP :single in-line packageSIR :surface insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗SMC :Surface Mount Component 表面黏著元件SMD :Surface Mount Device 表面黏著元件SMEMA :Surface Mount EquipmentManufacturers Association 表面黏著設備製造協會SMT :surface m ount technology 表面黏著技術SOIC :sm all outline integrated circuitSOJ :sm all out-line j-leaded packageSOP :sm all out-line package 小外型封裝SOT :small outline transistor 電晶體SPC :statistical process c ontrol 統計過程控制SSOP :shrink sm all outline package 收縮型小外形封裝TAB :tape autom aticed bonding 帶狀自動結合TCE :therm al coefficient of expansion 膨脹(因熱)係數Tg :glass transition tem perature 玻璃轉換溫度THD :Through hole device 須穿過洞之元件(貫穿孔)TQFP :tape quad flat package 帶狀四方平坦封裝UV :ultraviolet 紫外線uBGA :micro BGA 微小球型矩陣cBGA :ceramic BGA 陶瓷球型矩陣PTH :Plated Thru Hole 導通孔IA Information Appliance 資訊家電產品MESH 網目OXIDE 氧化物FLUX 助焊劑LGA (Land Grid Arry)封裝技術LGA封裝不需植球,適合輕薄短小產品應用。
A/D:模数转换。
AC:交流。
ADDRESS:地址线。
AF:音频。
ALRT:铃声电路。
AUC:鉴权中心。
AUDIO:音频。
AUX:辅助。
AVCC:音频供电。
AMPS:先进的移动电话系统。
ANTSW:开线开关控制信号。
AMP:放大器。
常用于手机的电路框图中。
ALERT:告警。
属于接收音频电路,被用来提示用户有电话进入或操作错误。
AFC:自动频率控制,控制基准频率时钟电路。
在GSM手机电路中,只要看到AFC字样,则马上可以断定该信号线所控制的是13MHz电路。
该信号不正常则可能导致手机不能进入服务状态,严重的导致手机不开机。
有些手机的AFC标注为VCXOCONT。
AGC:自动增益控制。
该信号通常出现在接收机电路的低噪声放大器,被用来控制接收机前端放大器在不同强度信号时给后级电路提供一个比较稳定的信号。
ANT:天线。
用来将高频电磁波转化为高频电流或将高频信号电流转化为高频电磁波。
在电路原理图中,找到ANT,就可以很方便地找到天线及天线电路。
AOC:自动功率控制。
通常出现在手机发射机的功率放大器部分(以摩托罗拉手机比较常用)。
AOC-DRIVE:自动功率控制参考电平。
ASIC:专用应用集成电路。
在手机电路中,它通常包含多个功能电路,提供许多接口,主要完成手机的各种控制。
BACKLIGHT;背光。
BALUN:平衡/不平衡转换。
BAND:频段。
BASEBAND:基带信号。
B+:电源。
BATT:电池电压。
BAND:频段。
BCH:广播信道。
BDR:接收数据信号。
BDX:发射数据信号。
BKLT-EN:背景灯控制。
BOOT:屏蔽罩。
BRIGHT:发光。
BS:基站。
BSC:基站控制器。
BSEL:频段切换。
BTS:基站收发器。
BUS:通信总线。
BW:带宽。
BUZZ:蜂鸣器。
出现在铃声电路。
BIAS:偏压。
常出现在诺基亚手机电路中,被用来控制功率放大器或其他相应的电路。
BSI:电池尺寸。
在诺基亚的许多手机中,若该信号不正常,会导致手机不开机。
电子类常用英文缩写AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A/D(analog to digital) 模拟/数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟/数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for informationinterchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的转摘自电子产品世界QQ:26005192MSN:E-lover406@GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on thevoltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy,saturable reactor) 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关,双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门,选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管,晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计,转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V/F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压/频率转换V/I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照随着电子领域的迅速发展,越来越多的缩略语和首字母缩写词出现在与电子相关的文章、报告和产品文献中。
为了更好地了解和研究电子领域的相关知识,以及更好地掌握与电子设备和技术相关的术语,学习电子缩写词汇是非常重要的。
在本篇文章中,我们将为大家整理出一些电子缩写的常用中英文对照。
1. ASIC英文全称:Application-Specific Integrated Circuit中文释义:应用特定集成电路2. CPU英文全称:Central Processing Unit中文释义:中央处理器3. GPU英文全称:Graphic Processing Unit中文释义:图形处理器4. RAM英文全称:Random Access Memory中文释义:随机存取存储器5. ROM英文全称:Read-Only Memory中文释义:只读存储器6. LCD英文全称:Liquid-Crystal Display中文释义:液晶显示器7. LED英文全称:Light Emitting Diode中文释义:发光二极管8. PCB英文全称:Printed Circuit Board中文释义:印制电路板9. USB英文全称:Universal Serial Bus中文释义:通用串行总线10. WLAN英文全称:Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义:无线局域网11. GPS英文全称:Global Positioning System中文释义:全球定位系统12. NFC英文全称:Near Field Communication中文释义:近场通信13. RFID英文全称:Radio Frequency Identification中文释义:射频识别技术14. HDMI英文全称:High-Definition Multimedia Interface 中文释义:高清晰度多媒体接口15. DVI英文全称:Digital Visual Interface中文释义:数字视频接口16. VGA英文全称:Video Graphics Array中文释义:视频图形阵列17. LAN英文全称:Local Area Network中文释义:局域网18. WAN英文全称:Wide Area Network中文释义:广域网19. WLAN英文全称:Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义:无线局域网20. Bluetooth英文全称:Bluetooth technology中文释义:蓝牙技术21. MP3英文全称:MPEG Audio Layer-3中文释义:MPEG-1音频第三层22. MPEG英文全称:Moving Picture Experts Group 中文释义:运动图像专家组23. ISP英文全称:Internet Service Provider中文释义:互联网服务提供商24. DNS英文全称:Domain Name System中文释义:域名系统25. HTML英文全称:Hyper Text Markup Language 中文释义:超文本标记语言26. URL英文全称:Uniform Resource Locator中文释义:统一资源定位符27. VPN英文全称:Virtual Private Network中文释义:虚拟专用网络28. FTP英文全称:File Transfer Protocol中文释义:文件传输协议29. IRC英文全称:Internet Relay Chat中文释义:互联网聊天室30. VoIP英文全称:Voice over Internet Protocol中文释义:基于互联网的语音传输总结以上是电子行业中常用的一些缩写词汇及其中英文释义。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照电子行业是当今全球经济中最繁荣和快速发展的行业之一,涉及到诸多的技术和概念。
然而,在这个庞大的行业中使用缩写来简化相关术语的呈现,成为常见的行业惯例。
本文将介绍电子行业常用名词缩写的中英对照,帮助读者更方便地理解和使用相关术语。
一、计算机领域缩写1. CPU:Central Processing Unit,中央处理器2. RAM:Random Access Memory,随机访问存储器3. ROM:Read-Only Memory,只读存储器4. HDD:Hard Disk Drive,硬盘驱动器5. SSD:Solid State Drive,固态硬盘驱动器6. OS:Operating System,操作系统7. BIOS:Basic Input/Output System,基本输入输出系统8. GUI:Graphical User Interface,图形用户界面9. USB:Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线10. LAN:Local Area Network,局域网11. WAN:Wide Area Network,广域网二、通信领域缩写1. ISP:Internet Service Provider,互联网服务提供商2. VPN:Virtual Private Network,虚拟专用网络3. DNS:Domain Name System,域名系统4. IP:Internet Protocol,互联网协议5. TCP:Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议6. UDP:User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议7. VoIP:Voice over Internet Protocol,互联网语音传输协议8. LTE:Long-Term Evolution,长期演进技术9. 5G:Fifth Generation,第五代移动通信技术三、显示器领域缩写1. LCD:Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器2. LED:Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管3. OLED:Organic Light Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管4. QLED:Quantum Light Emitting Diode,量子点发光二极管5. PPI:Pixels per Inch,每英寸像素密度6. HDR:High Dynamic Range,高动态范围7. SDR:Standard Dynamic Range,标准动态范围8. FHD:Full High Definition,全高清9. UHD:Ultra High Definition,超高清10. DPI:Dots per Inch,每英寸点密度四、存储器领域缩写1. GB:Gigabytes,千兆字节2. MB:Megabytes,兆字节3. TB:Terabytes,万亿字节4. RAID:Redundant Array of Independent Disks,独立磁盘冗余阵列5. NAS:Network Attached Storage,网络附加存储6. SAN:Storage Area Network,存储区域网络五、其他领域缩写1. IoT:Internet of Things,物联网2. AR:Augmented Reality,增强现实3. VR:Virtual Reality,虚拟现实4. AI:Artificial Intelligence,人工智能5. ML:Machine Learning,机器学习6. UI:User Interface,用户界面7. UX:User Experience,用户体验8. CAD:Computer-Aided Design,计算机辅助设计9. CAM:Computer-Aided Manufacturing,计算机辅助制造总体来看,电子行业的常用名词缩写对于提高工作效率和简化沟通起到了重要的作用。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接GAP:Gaussian (filtered)Frequency Shift Keying 高斯滤波频移键控GBS:Glass Break Sensors 玻璃破碎传感器GC:Generic Cabling 综合布线GIB:Generic Information Block 通用信息模块GNE:Gateway Network Element网关GSM:Global System for Mobile communications全球移动通信系统H:Hybrid 混合式HCBS:High C Bus Servers Unit 高速C总线服务单元HCS:Higher order Connection Supervision高阶连接监视HD:Heat Detecter 感温探测器HDB3:High Density Bipolar of order 3code 高密度双极性码HDLC:High Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDLC:High Digital Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDSL:High-bit -rate Digital Subscriber Link 高比特数字用户链路HDTV:High Definition Television 高清淅度电视HEC:Header Ervor Control:信头差错控制域HEMS:High -level Entity Management system高级实体管理系统HFC:Hybrid fiber coax 光纤-同轴电缆混合系统HGRP:Home Optical Network 华为公司专用协议HIFI:High Fidelity 高保真度HIPPI:High Performance Parrallel Interface高性能并行接口HMP:Host monitoring protocol 宿主机监视协议HOA:High Order Assembler高阶组装器HOAPID:High Order Path Access Point Identifier高阶通道接入不敷出点标识符HOI:High Order Interface高阶接口HONET:Home Optical Network 华为综合业务接入网商标HO-TCM:High Order Tandem Connection Monitor高阶通道串联连接监控HOVC:High Order Virtual Container 虚容器HPA:High order path Adaptation高阶适配HPC:High order path Connection高阶通道连接HPOM:High -order Path Overhead Monitor高阶通道开销监视器HPP:High -order path Protection高阶通道保护HP-RDI:Higher order path -Remote Defect Indication高阶通道接收缺陷指示HP-REI:Higher order Path-Remote ErrorIndication高阶通道远端错误指示HPT:High order path Termination高阶通道终端HRDS:Hypothetical Reference Digital Section假设参考数字段HSUT:High -order path Supervision Unequipped Termination高阶通道监控未装装载终HVAC:Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning暖通空调HWS:Hot Water Supply热水供应系统I:Interference 串扰IA:Intruder Alarm防盗报警ICMP:Internet Control Message Protocol控制信息协议IDC:Insucation Displacement Connection绝缘层信移连接件IDS:Industrial Distribution System 工业布线系统IFC:Intelligent Fire Controller 照明智能控制器ILD:Inject Light Diode 注入式激光二极管IM:Impedance Matching 阻抗匹配IMA:Interactive Multimedia Association交互式多媒体协议IM-DM:Intensity Modulation-Direction Modulation直接强度调制IN:Information Network 信息网IO:Information Outlet信息插座IOS:Intelligent Out Station 智能外围站IPEI:International Portable国际移动设备标识号IPTU:Indoor Pan &Tilt Unit 室内水平俯仰云台IPUI:International Portable User Identity国际移动用户标识号ISD:Ionization Smoke Detector 离子感烟探测器IT:Information Technology 信息技术ITU:International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟ITU-T:原名CCITT,是国际电信联盟的一个委员会ITV:Interactive Tevevision 交互式电视JIT-Discussion conference system 即席发言系统L:Lens摄像机镜头LAN:Local Area Network 局域网LAPB:Link Access Procedure-Balanced 链路接入规程----平衡LAPD:Link Access Procedure D-channel D信道链路访问协议LCD:Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCL:Longituchinal Conrorsion Loss纵模变换损耗LCN:Local Communication Network 本地通信网LCS:Lower order Connection Supervision低阶连接监视LD:Laser Diode激发二极管LE:Local Exchange本地交换网LED:Light Emittirng Diode发光二极管LIU:Lightguide Interconnection Unit光纤互连装置LLC:Logic Link Control Layer逻辑链路控制层LLME:Low Layer Management Entity低层管理实体LM:Lerel Modulation电平调节LNA:Low Noise Amplifier低噪音放大器LOF:Loss Of Frame 帧丢失LOI:Low Order Interface低阶接口LOP:Loss Of Pointer 指针丢失LOS:Loss Of Signal 信号丢失LO-TCM:Low Order Tandem Connection Monitor低阶通道串联连接监视器LOVC:Low Order Virtual Container 低阶虚容器LPA:Lower order qath Adaptation低阶通道适配LPC:Lower order Path Connection低阶通道连接LPOM:Low-order Path Overhead Monitor低阶通道开销监视器LPP:Low-order Path Protection 低阶通道保护LPT:Lower order Path Termination低阶通道终端LSBCM:Laser Base Current Monitor激光器偏流监视LSUT:Low -order path Supervision Unequipped 低阶通道监控未装载终端LTC:Londline Trunk Coutroller有线线路分配器LU:Line Unit 线路单元Medium Access Control Layer 介质访问控制层MBMC:Multiple Burst Mode Controller 多突发模式控制器MCF:Message Communication Function消息通信功能MD:Mediation Device中介设备MFPB:Multi-Frequency Press Button多频按键MIB:Management Information Base 管理信息库MIC:Mediu Interface Connector 介质接口连接器MIO:Multiuser Information Outlet 多用户信息插座MLM:Multi-Longitudinal Mode 多纵模MM:Mobile Management 移动管理MMDS:Maltichanned Microware Distribution System多路微波分配系统MMO:Multionedia Outlet 多媒体插座MN-NES:MN-Network Element System 网元管理系统MN-RMS:MN-Region Management System 网络管理系统MO:Managed Object 管理目标MSA:Multiplex Section Adaptation复用段适配MS-AIS:Mutiplex Section-Alarm Indication Signal 复用段告警指示信号MSOH:Multiplex Section Overhead 复用段开销MSP:Multiplex Section Protection复用段保护MS-RDI:Multiplex Section-Remote Defect Indication复用段远端缺陷指示MST:Multiplex Section Termination复用段终端MSU:Multi-Subscriber Unit 多用户单元MTIE:Maximum Time Interval Error最大时间间隔误差MUX:Multiplexer 灵活复接器NDF:New DataFlag 新数据标识NDFA:Niobium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺铌光纤放大器NE:Network Element 网元NEXT:Near End Crosstalk 近端串扰NMS:Network Management System网络管理系统NNE:Non-SDH Network Element 非SDH网元NNI:Network Node Interface网络节点接口NPI:Null Pointer Indication无效指针指示NWK:Network Layer 网络层NZ-DSF:Non Zero-Dispersion Shift Fiber 非零散位移光纤OAM&P:Operation Administration, Maintenance and Provisioning运行、管理、维护和预置OAM:Operation, Administration and Maintenance操作、管理和维护OBFD:Optical Beam Flame Detector 线型光速火焰探测器OC-N:Optical carrier level-N光载波级NOCR:Optical Character Recogmition光学字符识别OEIC:Optoelectronic Integrated Circuit光电集成电路OFA:Optical Fiber Amplifier 光纤放大器OHP:Overhead Processing开销处理OLT:Optical Line Terminal光纤线路终端ON:Orerall Noise 总噪声ONU:Optical Network Unit 光纤网络单元OOF:Out Of Frame 帧失步OOP:Object Oriental Programming面向对象程序设计OS:Operating System 操作系统OSC:Oscillator 振荡器OSI:Open Systems Interconnection开放系统互连OTDK:Optical Time Doman Reflectometer 光时域反射线OTDM:Optical Time Division Multiplexing 光时分复用PA:Power Amplifier 功率放大器PABX:Private Auntomatic Branch Exchange 程控数字自动交换机PACR:Attonuation to Crosstalk Ratio 衰减与串扰比Paging :无线呼叫系统PAL:Pinhole Alc Lons 针孔型自动亮度控制镜头PARK:Portable Access Rights Key 移动用户接入权限识别码PAS:Public Address System 公共广播音响系统PBX:Private Brancn exchange 程控用户交换机PC:Pan unit&control 云台及云台控制器PC:Proximinty Card 接近卡PCM:Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCS:Personal Communication Service个人通讯服务PDFA:Praseodymium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺镨光纤放大器PDH:Plesiochronous digital Hierarchy 准同步数字系列PDN:Public data network 公用数据网PDS:Premises Distribution Systemn建筑物结构化综合布线系统PF:Pressurization Fan 加压风机PG:Pressure Gradient 压差式PID:Passire Infrared Detector 被动式红外传感器PJE:Pointer Justification Event 指针调整事件PLC:Programmerable Logic Controller 可编程控制器PM:Power Matching 功率匹配PMS:Prooerty Management system 资源管理系统PO:Pressure Operated 压强式POH:Path Overhead 通道开销PPI:PDH Physical InterfacePDH物理接口Preamplification :前置放大PRI:Primany Rate Interface 基群速率接口PRM:Patter Recogniton Method模式识别法PSC:Protection Switching Count 保护倒换计数PSD:Photoelectric Smoke Detector 光电感烟探测器PSD:Protection Switching Duration保护倒换持续时间PSK:Phase Shift Keying 移相键控PSNT:Ponver Sum Next 综合近端串扰PSPDN:Packet switched Public Data Network 公众分组交换网PSTN:Public Switch Telephone Network 公用交换电话网PU:Pick Up 拾音器PVC:Polyvingl chloride 聚氯乙烯PVCS:Public video conferring system 公用型会议电视系统PWS:Power system 电源系统ITU-T:International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication Sector国际电信联盟-电信标准部R:Receiver 终端解码器R:Reverberator 混响器RC:Radio Communication移动通信RC:Room’s Coefficient 房间系数RCU:Remote Control Units 终端控制器RDI:Remote Defect Indication 远端失效指示REG:Regenerator 再生器Resolution:清晰度RF:Radio Frequency 射频RHE:Romote Head End 远地前端RMC:Repeater Management Controller天线信道控制器RMS:Root Mean Square 均方根值RMU:Redundancy Memory Unit 冗佘存贮器RORTD:Rate Of Rise Thermal Detector 差温探测器RR:Reverberation Radius 混响半径RS:Reflected sound 反射场RSOH:Regenerator Section Ouerhead 再生段开销RSSI:Radio Signal Strength IndicatorRST:Regenerator Section Termination 再生段终端RSU:Remote Subscriber Unit 远端用户单元RT:Real Time 实时RT:Reverberation Time 混响时间RWS:Remote Workstation 远端工作站S:Sprinkler 分配器S:Stereo 双声道S:Strike 电子门锁SAA:Sound Absorption Ability 吸声能力SAR:Segmetation and reassembly sublayer 拆装子层SATV:Sate Llite 卫星电视SBS:Synchronous Backbone System 同步信息骨干系统SBSMN:SBS SBS Management Network 系列传输设备网管系统SC:Smart Card 智能卡SC:Subscriber Connector (Optial Fiber Connector)用户连接器(光纤连接器)SC:Supervisong Center 中央站监控中心管理中心SCADA:监控和数据采集软件SCB:System Control Board 系统控制板SCC:System Control&Communication系统通信控制SC-D:Saplex sc commector 双ISC连接器SCD:Sound Console Desk 调度台SCPC:Single Chnanel Per Carrier 卫星回程线路SCS:Stractured Cabling System 结构化布线系统SD:Signal Degraded 信号劣化SD:Smoke damper 排烟阀SD:Smoke Detector 感烟探测器SD:System Distortion 系统失真SDCA:Synchronization DCA同步数据通讯适配器SDMA:Spaee Division Multiplex Access容分SDXC:Synchronous Digital Cross Connect 同少数字交叉连接SE:Sound Energy 声能SEC:SDH Equipment Clock SDH 设备时钟SED:Sound Energy Density 声能密度SEEF:Smoke Extractor Exhaust Fan 排烟风机SEMF:Synchronous Equipment Management Function同步设备管理功能SES:Severely Errored Second 严重误码秒SESR:Severely Errlred Second Ratio严重误码秒比率SETPI:Synchronous Equipment Timing Physical Interface同步设备定时物理接口SETS:Synchronous Equipment Timing Source同步设备定时源SF:Spur Feeder 分支线SF:Subscribers Feeder 用户线SFN:Sound Field Nonunifornity 声场不均匀度SFP:Sound Field Processor 声场处进器SI:Sound Installation 音响设备SI:Sound Insulation隔音SICS:Simultaneous Interpretation Conference system同声传译系统SIPP:Service Interface and protocol processing unit业务接口和协议处理单元SLC:Sate llite Commumication 卫星通信SLI:Synchronous Line Optical Interface同步线路光口板SLIC:Subscriber Line Interface Controller用户线接口控制器SLM:Signal Label Mismatch 信号标记失配SM:Synchronous Multiplexer同步复用器SMF:System management function系统管理功能SMS:SDH Management Sub -Network SDH管理子网SNA:System Network Architecture 系统网络建筑SNI:Service Node Interface业务节点接口SNK:Sighal To Noise Ratio 信噪比SOA:Semiconductor Optical Amplifier半导体光放大器SOH:Section Overhead 段开销SONET:Synchronous Optical Network同步光网络SPF:Service Port Function业务口功能SPI:SDH Physical InterfaceSDH物理接口SPL:Sound Pressure Level 声压级SRL:Stractural Return Loss 结构器波损耗SS:Shock sensors 震动传感器SS:Sound Source 音源SS:Sprinkler System 自动喷水灭火系统SSB:Single Side Band 单边带调制SSM:Synchronous Status Message 同步状态信息SSU:Scan and Signal Unit 扫描及信号单元ST:Straight Tip 直通式光纤连接器ST:Subscribers Tap 用户分支器STB:Set -Top -Box 机项盒STC:Short -Term Card 计时票STE:Signaling Transfer Equipment 信令转换设备STG:Synchronous Timing Generator同步定时发生器STI:Surface fransfer Inpedane 表面传输阻扰STI:Surface Tranfer Inpedance 表面传输阻抗STM-N:Synchronous Transport Module level-N同步传送模块等级NSU:Subscriber Unit用户单元SV:Smoke Vent 排烟器SVCS:Sound Veinforcement System扩声系统T:Teletext 可视图文T:Terminal 终端机TA:Trunk Amplifier 干线放大器TC:Telecommunication Closet 通信插座TC:Transient Characteristic瞬间特性TCI:Trunk cabling interface 星形连接TCP/P:Transmission Control Protocol Inter-network Protocol传输控制协议/网间协议TCS:Tele Communication System 通信系统TCS:Telecommunication System 通讯系统TD:Ticket Dispemser 发卡机TDD:Time Division Dual 时分双工TDEV:Time Deviation时间偏差TDM:Time Division Multiplexing时分复用TDMA:Time Division Multiple Address时分多址TDS:Time division switching 时分交换结构TELEX:用户电报电传TEP:时间/事件软件TF:Transfer Function传送功能TFCC:Transmission frequenay Characteristic传输频率特性TGNP:The Greatest Noise Power 最大噪声功率TIM:Trace Identifier Mismatch追踪识别符失配TM:Termination Multiplexer 终端复用器TMN:Telecommunication Management Network 电信管理网TMN:Telecommunication Management Network电信管理网TNL:Total Noise Level 总噪声级TO:Telecommunications Outlet通信插座TP:Tunst Pair 对绞线TR:Token Ring 令牌网TSI:Timeslot Interxhange时隙交换TSU:Time Switching Unit 时隙交换单元TTF:Transport Terminal function 传送终端功能TTS:Tri Technology Sensor三鉴传感器TU:Tributary Unit 支路单元TUG:Tributary Unit Group 支路单元组TU-LOM:TU-Loss Of Multi-frame 支路单元复帧丢失TUP:Tributary Unit Pointer 支路单元指针TUPP:Tributary Unit Payload Process支路净荷处理UAT:Ultra Aperture Terminal 超小口径卫星地面接收站UL:Underwriters Laboratory 担保实验室UM:Unidirectional Microphines 单指向性传声器VA:Vacant auditoria 空场VCI:Virtual chammel identifier 虚信道标识VCS:vIdeo conferphone system 会议电视系统VI:Video interphone 可视对讲门铃Video switchers 图象切换控制器Videotext :可视图文VOD:Video on demand 视频点播VSAT:Very Small Aperture Terminal 甚小口径天线地球站。
电子制造业常用英文缩写ISO(International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织ISO9001:质量管理体系(EMS)ISO14001:环境管理体系(QMS)OHSAS18001:职业健康和安全管理体系ISO22000:食品安全管理体系ISO/TS16949:汽车工业质量管理体系DPPM(Defect parts per million):每一百万不良数量(百万不良率)ECR(Engineering change Request):工程变更请求ECN(Engineering change notice):工程变更通知BOM(Bill of material):材料清单AQL(Acceptable quality limit):接受质量限(允收水准)SPC(Statistical Process Control):统计过程控制Cpk(Process Capability):制程能力指数FMEA(Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis):失效模式与效应分析APQP(Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan):先期产品质量规划与管制计划PPAP(PRODUCTION PART APPROV AL PROCESS):生产性零组件核准程序MSA:量测系统分析Gage R&R:测量重复性及再现性分析RoHS(the Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment):电气、电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令SGS(Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A.):通用公证行(通过认证的测试禁用物质的机构)WEEE(Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment):废弃电子电气设备指令MSDS(Material Safety Data Sheet):化学品安全说明书,亦可译为化学品安全技术说明书或化学品安全数据说明书(物质安全资料表)ESD(Electro Static Discharge):静电放电EMC(Electro Magnetic Compatibility):电磁兼容MTBF:平均故障间隔时间REVIEW:评审AUDIT:审核Accept:接收Refuse:拒绝CIP(Continual Improvement):持续改进传统QC七大手法:层别法、查检表、柏拉图、特性要因图(鱼骨图、因果图)、直方图、散布图、管制图新QC七大手法:关联图、系统图、亲和图、矩阵图、PDPC法(过程决策程序图Process Decision Program Chart)、箭条图、矩阵资料解析法5W2H:What何事、When何时、Where何处、Who何人、Why为何、How何法、How much多少4M1E:Man人、Machines机、Materials料、Methods法、Environment 环境7S:Sein整理、Seiton整顿、Seiso清扫、Seiketsu清洁、Shitsuke素养、Safe安全、Saving节约6σ(Six Sigma):6个标准差(意味着3.4DPPM)PDCA(Plan策划Do实施Check检查Act处理):戴明环TQM(Total Quality Management):全面质量管理QUALITY :质量CONTROL:控制IPQC(In-Process Quality Control):制程质量控制(巡检、过程检) IQC(In-Coming Quality Control):进料质量控制FQC(Final Quality Control):最终质量控制OQC(Out Going Quality Control):出货质量控制VQA(Vendor Quality Assurance):供应商质量保证SQE(Supplier Quality Engineer):供应商质量管理工程师QA(Quality Assurance):质量保证CQA(Customer Quality Assurance):客户质量保证CQS/CS(Customer Quality Server):客户质量服务FAI(First article inspection):首件检验SOP(Standard operation procedure):标准作业程序(作业指导书)SIP:作业检查指导书PE(Product engineering):工业工程PE(Process engineer):制程工程师DOE:直交表实验设计HI-POT:耐电压LED(Low Emitting Diode)(light-emitting diode):发光二极管PCB(Printed Circuit Board):印刷电路板FPC:软性印刷电路板SMT:表面粘贴技术(贴片)。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照hc360慧聪网电子行业频道 2004-07-28 16:16:45A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
用电子专业英语缩写:ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCR(condition-code register) 条件码寄存器CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer)复杂指令集计算机(处理器体系结构) CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DSP(Digital Signal Processor)数字信号处理器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求ISR(Interrupt Service Routine),中断服务例程JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管JATG(Joint Test Action Group)联合测试行动小组LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)精简指令集计算机(处理器体系结构)ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTC(Real Time Clock)实时时钟RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SI(Singnal Integrity) 信号完整性SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SoC(System on a Chip )系统级芯片 (20世纪90年代中期,因使用ASIC实现芯片组受到启发,萌生应该将完整计算机所有不同的功能块一次直接集成于一颗硅片上的想法。
abbr. abbreviation 縮寫AC Alternating Current 交流電admin administration 行政部門a.m./A.M. ante meridian 上午ASAP as soon as possible 盡快attn. attention 注意bldg. building 建筑物BTW by the way 順便問一下,順便說一句CEO Chief Executive Officer 首席執行官cm centimeters 厘米Co.Ltd company limited 有限公司dB decibel 分貝DC direct current 直流電Dept. department 部門dia. Diameter 直徑DIY do it myself 自己動手做e.g. exempli gratia 例如ext. extension 電話分機,分機號碼FM Frequency Modulation 調頻FYI For Your Information 供參考GPS global positioning system 全球定位系統hr. hour 小時ID card identification card 身份證明i.e. id est< that is to say> 也就是Inc. incorporation 公司IT information technology 信息技術JIT just in time 準時制生產,實時制造kgf kilogram-force 千克力LCD liquid crystal display 液晶顯示屏m meter 米Mgr. manager 經理mm millimeter 毫米PA personal assistant 私人助理p.m. post meridiem 下午PM project management 專案管理PO purchase order 訂購單PPM parts per million 百萬分率ps per second 每秒qty quantity 數量rd./Rd. road 路sb. Somebody 某人sec. second 秒SO sales order 銷售訂單STD standard 標準sth. something 某事,某物Tel telephone 電話VIP very important person 重要人物,貴賓,大人物WC water closet 廁所wk week 星期wt weight 重量yrs years 年CS customer service 客戶服務CTN carton 紙箱cust. Customer 客戶D/C date code 日期代碼Doc. document 文件DWG drawing 圖紙,圖畫ea./EA each 每個FCST forecast 預估FWD forward 轉發freq. frequency 頻率maj. major 主要的matl. material 資材mfg. manufacturing 制造min. minor 次要的MSG message 信息NA not applicable 不適用pls please 請P/N part number 零件料號pur. purchase 采購rej. reject 判退,批退REV revision 版本S/N serial number 序列號Sr. senior高級的/sir先生SW switch 開關tks thanks 謝謝W/H warehouse 倉庫Chinese and English Comparison Table1 包裝箱Carton2 包裝盒Box3 保利龍Form Case4 塑料袋PE Bag5 干燥劑Desiccant6 上蓋Cover (Top Case)7 下蓋Chassis (Bottom Case)8 流水碼Bar Code9 標簽Label10 型號標簽I/O Label or Rating Label11 警標簽Warning Label12 輸入標簽Input Eating Label13 線材Cable (多股) ,Wire (單股)14 塑膠框Housing15 連接器Connector16 連接器上的倒鉤Hook17 連接器的上蓋Cover Lock18 端子Terminal19 輸出線材Output Cable20 選擇開闢Select Switch21 輸入座Inlet22 輸出座Outlet23 風扇Fan24 風扇網Fan Guard25 風扇葉Fan Blade26 風扇框Fan Frame27 相位死角Phasic Angle (Phase)28 散熱片Heat Sink29 絕緣片Insulator30 絕緣襯套Bushing31 支架Bracket32 螺絲Screw33 螺孔Screw Hole34 螺帽Nut35 華司Washer36 接地線Ground Cable37 線扣Grommet38 束線Cable Tie39 磁環Magnetic ring40 磁芯Magnetic core41 膠帶Tape42 變壓器線軸Bobbin43 套管Tube44 銅絲Copper Wire45 間隙Gap46 熱熔膠Hot Melt47 檢修Repair48 重工Rework49 回線Reprocess50 加工Set Up51 補焊Touch Up52 ATE (自動測試設備) Function Test (Auto Test Equipment)53 零件Component54 零件腳Lead or Pin55 電阻Resistor56 電容Capacitor57 二極管Diode58 穩壓二極管Zener Diode59 三極管Transistor60 場效應管MOSFET61 保險絲Fuse62 保險絲座Fuse Clip63 整流器Rectifier64 濾波器Filter65 集成快IC (Integrate Circuit)66 橋堆Bridge Diode67 電感Inductor68 變壓器Transformer69 光電耦合器Photoconductor (coupling)70 熱敏電阻Thermistor71 壓敏電阻(MOV)(metal oxide) Varistor72 錫絲Solder Wire73 輕載Minimum Load (No load)74 重載Maximum Load (Full load)75 EMI (電磁干擾) Electronic Magnetic Interference76 開路Open77 燒壞(焦)Burn Out78 變值Value change79 短路Short80 擊穿Breakdown81 漏電Current Leakage82 抗靜電的Antistatic83 不良Not Good84 變形Deformed85 損壞Damaged86 折斷Broken87 相反的Reverse88 錯件Wrong Component89 空焊No Solder90 虛焊Poor Solder91 錫球Solder Bridge92 錫渣Solder Splash (residue)93 氧化Oxidization94 生銹Rusty95 ESD(靜電防護) Electric Safety Discharge。
电子英文缩写现如今,在科技高速发展的时代,电子产品已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
而这些电子产品的快速发展离不开电子工程师们的不懈努力。
在电子工程领域中,存在着许多常用的英文缩写词汇,这些缩写词汇方便了人们之间的交流和理解。
本文将为大家介绍一些常见的电子英文缩写,以便更好地了解电子产品和电子工程领域。
1. CPU:Central Processing Unit中央处理器。
CPU是电子设备中的核心部件,负责对各种指令进行解释和执行。
它是电子设备的大脑,管理和控制着设备的运作。
2. RAM:Random Access Memory随机存取存储器。
RAM是一种能够随机读取和写入数据的内存储器。
它用于临时存放正在进行处理的数据,速度快且易于读取。
3. ROM:Read-Only Memory只读存储器。
ROM是一种只能读取但无法写入数据的存储器。
它存储了电子设备初始化和启动时所需的程序和信息。
4. LCD:Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示器。
LCD是一种利用液晶材料将电信号转换为可见图像的显示技术。
它常用于电子产品的屏幕显示。
5. LED:Light Emitting Diode发光二极管。
LED是一种能够将电能转化为光能的半导体器件。
LED具有节能、寿命长等优点,广泛用于照明、指示和显示等领域。
6. HDMI:High-Definition Multimedia Interface高清晰度多媒体接口。
HDMI是一种用于传输高质量音频和视频信号的接口标准。
它在电视、音响和计算机等设备之间起到连接和传输信号的作用。
7. USB:Universal Serial Bus通用串行总线。
USB是一种现代化的数字接口标准,广泛应用于计算机和其他电子设备之间的数据传输和外设连接。
8. WLAN:Wireless Local Area Network无线局域网。
WLAN是一种无线网络技术,可以在一定范围内实现无线数据传输和通信。
4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 7QCTools7 Quality Control ToolsA.S.A.P As Soon As PossibleACC AcceptAFR annual failure rateAOD Accept On DeviationAOI automatic optical inspectionAP application programAPP ApproveAPU Accelerated Processing UnitAQL Acceptable Quality LevelASS'Y AssemblyATE automatic test equipmentAVL approved vendor listBGA Ball Grid ArrayBIOS basic input /output systemBOM bill of materialC=0 Critical=0CAD Computer Aided DesignCAD/ID computer aided design /industrial designCAE Computer Aided EngineeringCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAR corrective action requestCAR Correction Action ReportCG China GeneralCHK CheckCLCA closed loop corrective actionCND can not duplicateCP capability indexCPK capability process indexCPU Central Processing UnitCR CriticalCTN CartonD/C Date CodeDC Document CenterDCC document center controlDIA DiameterDIM DimensionDOA dead on arrivalDPPM defect parts per millionDQA Design Quality AssuranceDT Desk TopDVD Digital Video DiskDVT design verification testDWG DrawingECN Engineering Change NoticeECO Engineering Change OrderECR engineering change requestEDC electronic data centerEE electronic engineer(ing)E-MAIL Electrical-MailEMC electromagnetic compatibilityEMI electromagnetic interferenceEN engineering noticeEOL end of lifeES Engineering StandardESD electrostatic dischargeFAA first article assuranceFAI first article inspectionFMEA failure mode effect analysisFPC flexible printed circuit boardFPIR First Piece Inspection ReportFQC final quality controlGRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability GS General SpecificationHW hardwareI/O input/outputIC Integrated CircuitID/C Identification CodeIE Industrial EngineeringIFIR instant failure incident rateIFR instant failure rateIPO internal purchase officeIPQC in process quality controlIQC incoming quality controlIS Inspection SpecificationISO International Standard Organization IWS International Workman StandardKBD keyboardL/N Lot NumberLAB LaboratoryLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayLRR line reject rate measured by DPPM LRR Lot Reject RateMAJ MajorMC Material ControlME mechanical engineerMFG manufacturingMIN MinorMO Manufacture OrderMP mass productionMQA Manufacture Quality AssuranceMQR monthly quality reviewMRB material review boardMRP Material Requirement PlanningMT Mini-TowerMTQ manufacturing ,test and quality N NumberN/A No ActionN/A Not ApplicableNCR non conforming reportNG Not GoodNG Not GoodNPI new product introductionNTF no trouble foundOBE out of box evaluationODM Original design manufactureOEM Original Equipment ManufactureOQA output quality assuranceOQC output quality controlORT ongoing reliability testingOS Operation SystemP/N Part NumberPAL Pallet/skidPC Personal ComputerPCB Printed Circuit BoardPCBA print circuit board assemblyPCC Product control centerPCN Process Change NoticePCR process change requestPCs PiecesPD Product DepartmentPE product engineerPFMEA process failure mode effect analysis PJE project engineerPM project managementPMC Production & Material ControlPMP Product Management PlanPO Purchasing OrderPOC passage quality controlPPC Production Plan ControlPPM Percent Per MillionPRP phase review processPRS PairsPS Package SpecificationPVT product verification testQ/R/S Quality/Reliability/ServiceQC quality controlQE quality engineeringQEM Quality engineering measurementQFP Quad Flat PackQI Quality ImprovementQIT Quality Improvement TeamQM quality manualQP Quality PolicyQPA quality process auditQSA quality system auditQTY QuantityR&D Research & DesignR&D research&designRCA root cause analysisRD research development centerRD HQ research development center head quarter REE RejectRMA Return Material AuditS/S Sample sizeSA software applicationSCSI small computer system interfaceSFIS Shop Floor Information SystemSIP Standard Inspection ProcedureSMT Surface Mount TechnologySO sales orderSOP Standard Operation ProcedureSOW standard of workSPC Statistical Process ControlSPEC SpecificationSPS Switching power supplySQA supplier quality assuranceSQA Strategy Quality AssuranceSQC Statistical Quality ControlSSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance SSQA standardized supplier quality auditSW softwareSWR Special Work RequestT/P True PositionTBA To Be AssuredTNB terminal notebook businessTPM Total Production MaintenanceTQC total quality controlTQM Total Quality ManagementTTL technology transfer listUAI Use As ItVCD Video Compact DiskWDR Weekly Delivery RequirementZD Zero Defect人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)品管七大手法尽可能快的允收年故障率特采自动光学检测应用程序核准,认可,承认加速处理器运作类允收品质水准装配,组装自动测试设备经批准的供应商名单集成电路封装法基本输入输出系统物料清单极严重不允许计算机辅助设计计算机辅助设计/工业设计计算机辅助工程计算机辅助制造纠正行动请求改善报告中国通用确认闭环纠正措施不能重复能力指数模具制程能力参数中央处理器极严重的卡通箱生产日期码资料中心文档中心控制直径尺寸退换送修每百万缺陷数设计品质保证卧式(机箱)数字视频光盘设计验证测试图面工程变更通知(供应商)工程改动要求(客户)工程改动请求电子数据中心电子工程(师)电子邮件电磁兼容性电磁干扰工程通知项目终止/停产工程标准静电放电首件确认新品首件检查故障模式影响分析软性印刷电路板首件检查报告终点品质管制人员量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否 一般规格硬件输入/输出集成电路(供应商)识别码工业工程即时故障率瞬间故障率内部采购办公室制程中的品质管制人员进料品质管制人员成品检验规范国际标准化组织工艺标准键盘批号实验室液晶显示屏DPPM线上不良率批退率主要的物料控制机械工程师制造轻微的生产单大批量生产制造品质保证每月质量审查材料审查物料需计划立式(机箱)制造,测量和数量样品数无动作不适用不合格品报告不良不行,不合格新产品介绍未发现问题出盒评价原始设计商原设备制造出货质量保证人员最终出货品质管制人员可行性测试作业系统料号栈板个人电脑印刷电路板印刷电路板组装生产管制中心工序改动通知过程变更要求个(根,块等)生产部产品工程师过程失效模式效应分析项目工程师项目管理生产和物料控制生产管制计划采购订单段检人员生产计划控制百万分之一阶段检讨过程双(对等)包装规范产品验证测试品质/可靠度/服务品质管理人员品质工程人员质量工程测试四方扁平封装品质改善品质改善小组质量手册目标方针质量过程审核质量体制审核数量设计开发部研发根本原因分析研究开发中心研究开发中心负责人拒收退料认可抽样检验样本大小软件应用程序小型计算机系统接口车间信息系统制程检验标准程序表面装贴技术销售订单制造作业规范工作标准统计制程管制规格电源箱供应商的质量保证策略品质保证统计品质管制销售及服务品质保证标准化的供应商质量审核软件特殊工作需求真位度待定,终端笔记本电脑业务全面生产保养全面质量管理全面品质管理技术转让清单特采视频光盘周出货要求零缺点。