下学期期末模拟检测八年英语试卷试卷满分：50分一、选择（20分）( )1. The food on the plate smells ________. You can’t eat it.A. delicious B badly C. well D. bad( )2. I look _______ my mother. We both have big eyes.A. afterB. likeC. forD. out( )3. Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous( )4.I didn’t go out yesterday ___the bad weather.A. becauseB. because ofC. that’s becauseD. that’s why( )5.I _____for my examination at this time yesterday.A. am prepareB. has preparedC. preparedD. was preparing( )6.—Lily, thanks for ____me with my English. —You’re welcome.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping( )7.I has three sisters, but _____of them lives in Yingkou.A. no oneB. nobodyC. noneD. both( )8.I find ___easy to learn English well.A. thatB. thisC. itD. \( )9.Our parents provide us _____ everything, but we provide nothing _____ them.A. for; forB. with; withC. for; withD. with; for( )10. --______ you _____ this film before? -- Yes. I _______ last weekend.A. Did; see; sawB. Have; seen; sawC. Did; see; have seenD. Have; seen; have seen ( )11. —I have a toothache. —You should take some _________.A. medicineB. medicinesC. a medicineD. an medicine( )12. He asked me __________ his teacher would come or not?A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. where( )13. His father ______ the Party for twenty years .Ａ.joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in( )14. —Are you going hiking tomorrow? —Well, it _________ the weather.A. looksB. looks atC. depends onD. depends()15. . --Can you tell me _______ with the watch ? --It’s broken.A, w hat’s the matter B, what the matter is C, what’s the wrong D, what the wrong is ( )16. It ______ about ten years since we _______ each other.A. has been; have knownB. is; knewC. has been; knew C. is; have known （）17. ---_______ do you do your homework? ---Every day.A. WhenB. How oftenC. How many timesD. What time（）18.-Let this be a _____ to you. Never play football on the busy street again.A. hobbyB. lessonC. markD. competition （）19.--What a ______man he is!--I agree with you, he often tells some funny stories to make us laugh.A. seriousB. humorousC. strangeD. clever（）20.---I'm afraid I can't go to your birthday party, I plan to see my grandparents.--- _____.A That's cool B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Not at all.二、完形填空（10分）Mr Black works in a hospital (医院). As a good 21 , the people in the town like him. He's often 2 2 to the patients (病人) and looks them over carefully. 23 he's always busy and has little time to rest.One morning Mr Black got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the 24 . He called her into his office and asked," 25 . madam?""It was my birthday yesterday, sir", said the woman. "My husband gave me a 26 . But I couldn't push my way in (挤进) it." " 27 , madam," said Mr Black. "You must lose some weght (减肥). You'll be able to 2 8 your coat, if you do all that I say.""You're 29 , sir," said the rich woman. "He bought me not a coat, but an expensive 30 ."( )21.A.doctor B.farmer C.teacher D.cleaner( )22.A.bad B.fine C.cold D.kind( )23.A.Or B.But C.So D.Then( )24.A.classroom B.waiting roon C.park D.zoo( )25.A.How do you do B.How are you C.What's the matter D.How old are you( )26.A.house B.coat C.shop D.present( )27.A.It doesn't matter B.It's a pleasure C.I have no idea D.It's my favourite( )28.A.put B.wear C.buy D.wash( )29.A.right B.wrong C.easy D.good( )30.A.bike B.bus C.car D.truck三、阅读理解（40分）AScientists wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket . When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket ,it will rush out of the end of the rocket ,so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.Rocket can fly far out into space .rockets with spaceships with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with spaceships with men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.( )31. Scientists can be sent to the moon by____.A . planeB . rocketC . satelliteD . man-made satellite( )32.The earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the _____.A . moonB . universeC . starD . sun( )33.A plane can not fly to the moon because_____.A . there is no gas in the planeB . the plane must be driven by a manC . there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earthD .it is smaller than a rocket八年英语（2020、7）第1页共6页八年英语（2020、7）第2页共6页( )34.The hot gas in the rocket is used for _____.A . keeping the men in the rocket warmB . cooking foodC . making the rocket fly upD . keeping the balance of temperature( )35.What is this passage mainly about?A. It is about the gas in the rocket.B. It is about how the plane fly to the moonC. It is about the moon and the rocket.D. It is about the way from the earth to the moonBOne day a pilot and three people were in a plane. When the plane was flying in the sky, there was something wrong with it. The smoke(烟) was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried."I must go because I’m the best pilot in the world.” said the pilot, then he jumped out with one parachute.The next person said, "I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important meeting." he jumped out with another parachute.Two men were left, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down faster and faster.The businessman said, "Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute. "The young mountain climber smiled, "Don’t worry, we are both safe, because there are still two parachutes. The clever person jumped out with my backpack."( )36. All the people became worried because________.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. there were only three parachutes，but there were four people in the plane.C. There was too much smoke and they cou ldn’t jump out from the plane.D. They saw the pilot jump out first( )37. The clever man jumped out with______.A. parachuteB. nothingC. the backpack of the climber’sD. two parachutes( )38. The word “ pilot” in Chinese is______.A. 飞行员B. 司机C. 教授D. 旅客( )39. From this story, we know______ would die（死）.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. a young mountain climberD. the pilot( )40.______was a kind hearted（好心人）man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessmanD. The clever manCOne day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵). The sun said he was stronger than the wind, and the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then they saw a man. The man was walking with a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his coat. If you can do that quicker than I, then you are stronger.” “All right,” said the wind, “I’ll try first,” So the wind began to blow. But the harder he blew the tighter(紧) the man held his coat. The wind could not make the man take off his coat.The sun tried. Soon the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You’re stronger than I.”判断正（T）误（F）( )41. The sun and the wind had a meeting one day.( )42. The wind said, “I am stronger than the sun at last.”( )43. The sun and the wind tried to make the man put on his coat.( )44. After the wind tried, the man took off his coat.( )45. The man took off his coat at last.DTwo friends are going through the forest(森林), one friend says to the other, "If any beast(野兽) comes out from behind the trees, I will stay with you and help you. " The other friend says, " I will help you too, if any beast comes near you. " After a little time there is a great noise , and a big bear（熊）comes out from behind the trees, At once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. The other friend is fat; he can not get up in a tree. He lies down at the foot of the tree. He says to himself, "The bear will think I am dead. "The bear comes near him; it puts its nose down and smells（闻）him. It thinks the man is dead, so it goes away. The other friend comes down from the tree, and says," What did the bear say to you when it put its mouth so near to your ear?” The friend answers," the bear said, 'if a friend runs away from you when you need his help most, he is not a real friend. ' "46. Where are the two friends?47. What does the thin friend do when a big bear comes out?48. What does the bear think after it smells the fat man?49. Are they real friends?50. Can a bear say to people?四、选词填空（10分）New York city isn’t the 51 city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the USA. Most American live in much smaller 52 and towns, but almost 8 53 people live in New York. Why did so many people come to live in one place?A look at the city shows us that New York City has a very good port(商埠).The Dutch (荷兰)settlers(new comes) wanted to use it for business. In 126, the Dutch 54 the Indians twenty –four dollars for the island of Manhattan. 55 Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and 56 its name to New York.The United States 57 an independent (独立的) country in 1783, and New York was its capital 58 a short time. The city became 59 crowded that some people moved out to other areas.60 more people from everywhere went on coming into the city every day.五、补全对话（10分）A: Hi , Tina. You were not at school yesterday . ___61__B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.A: Sorry to hear that. 62B: Yes , my mother took me to the hospital .A: 63A: ___64__B:Yes , a little. The doctor told me to take themedicine three times a day and drink more water.A: 65B: Yes , much better .But I’ve missed so manylessons.A: Don’t worry. I will help you.B: Thanks a lot.六、翻译句子（20分）66.我哥哥去过两次莫斯科。
