高考英语定语从句单项选择练习题大全86

高考英语定语从句专项练习及答案一、单项选择正确率（_______/ 50）1. It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that4. All the apples ____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what5. Is Oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it6. Is there anything ________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs7. Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose8. He is the only one of the boys who _______ the piano well.A. playsB. playC. playingD. are playing9. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which10. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke11. This is the hotel ___________last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed12. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked13. Can you lend me the book __________the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked14. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which15. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that16. The engineer ________my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom17.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as18. Last summer I went to Sun Yat-sen’s hometown and visited the house _______ he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where19.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. whost summer we visited the West Lake, ________Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what21.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it22.I can never forget the day _______we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when23.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /24.The reason __________he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what25. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which26. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that27. It was in the small house ______was built with stones by his father _______he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that; whereC. which; whichD. where; that28. The number of the people who _______cars_________ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are29.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that30. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose31. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which32. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been33. They stayed with me three weeks, _________ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whenD. during which34. _____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which35. I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the way thatB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. both A and B36. He made another wonderful discovery, _________ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is37. At last the thief took out everything ________ he had stolen.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that38. _______, the compass was first made in China.A. We know allB. It is known thatC. It is known to allD. As is known to all39. He was very rude to the customs officer, _________ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which40. He ____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. A. what B. who C. which D. as41. The last place________ we visited was a farm. A. that B. which C. where D. in which42. The first English novel ___ I read was Robinson Crusoe. A. which B. that C. where D. who43. I live in the house _______ windows face south. A. which B. whose C. where D. in that44. Is it in that factory ____“Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that45. The meeting was put off, _________was exactly ______ we wanted.A. which; whichB. as; thatC. which; whatD. it; that46. ---- Are you familiar with the music? ----Yes. There was a time ____this kind of music was quiet popular.A. thatB. whenC. with whichD. about which47. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why48. He often helps the students _____he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because49. His sister has become a teacher, ______was what she wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which50. The United States is made up of fifty states, one of ___ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. whose二、单句改错正确率（_______/ 45）1. These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3. Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4. I shall never forget the years which I lived on the farm which you visited last week.5. The radio which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6. H e paid the boy $10 for washing 10 windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for a year.7. The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9. They talked for an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.11. He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13. I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14. In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15. Chapin, for who money was now no problem, start a new film company.16. Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17. The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built 100 years ago.18. Antarctic, which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19. The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20. It was a meeting that importance I didn’t realize at that time21. She was the one I met at the party, whom you knew.22. They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23. All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24. Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25. I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.26. ---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from the one what I re ad last month.27. Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.29. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom she could turn for help30. Willma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.31. She heard a terrible noise, as brought her heart into her mouth.32. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.33. The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.35. I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers.37. He was always speaking highly of her role, who, of course , made the others unhappy.38. Recently I bought a vase, the price of whose was very reasonable.39. Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.40. He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English.41. On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42. Whenever I met him, that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44. The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45. I don’t like the way which you speak to her.三、“介词+关系词”填空1. Do you like the book _________________ she spent $10?2. Do you like the book _________________ she paid $10?3. Do you like the book _________________ she learned a lot?4. He referred me to some reference books _________________ I am not very familiar.5. He built a telescope _________________ he could study the skies.6. There is a tall tree outside, _________________ stands our teacher.7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest ____________ is the Yellow River.8. The thing _______________ we took pride was the natural scenery here.9. The man _______________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _______________ hadn’t been cleaned for a year.四、句子翻译1. 闪光的未必是金子。

一、单项选择正确率（_______/ 50）1. It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that4. All the apples ____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what5. Is Oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it6. Is there anything ________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs7. Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose8. He is the only one of the boys who _______ the piano well.A. playsB. playC. playingD. are playing9. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which10. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke11. This is the hotel ___________last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed12. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked13. Can you lend me the book __________the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked14. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which15. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that16. The engineer ________my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom17.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as18. Last summer I went to Sun Yat-sen’s hometown and visited the house _______ he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where19.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. whost summer we visited the West Lake, ________Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what21.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it22.I can never forget the day _______we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when23.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /24.The reason __________he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what25. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which26. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that27. It was in the small house ______was built with stones by his father _______he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that; whereC. which; whichD. where; that28. The number of the people who _______cars_________ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are29.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that30. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose31. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which32. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been33. They stayed with me three weeks, _________ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whenD. during which34. _____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which35. I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the way thatB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. both A and B36. He made another wonderful discovery, _________ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is37. At last the thief took out everything ________ he had stolen.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that38. _______, the compass was first made in China.A. We know allB. It is known thatC. It is known to allD. As is known to all39. He was very rude to the customs officer, _________ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which40. He ____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. A. what B. who C. which D. as41. The last place________ we visited was a farm. A. that B. which C. where D. in which42. The first English novel ___ I read was Robinson Crusoe. A. which B. that C. where D. who43. I live in the house _______ windows face south. A. which B. whose C. where D. in that44. Is it in that factory ____“Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that45. The meeting was put off, _________was exactly ______ we wanted.A. which; whichB. as; thatC. which; whatD. it; that46. ---- Are you familiar with the music? ----Yes. There was a time ____this kind of music was quiet popular.A. thatB. whenC. with whichD. about which47. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why48. He often helps the students _____he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because49. His sister has become a teacher, ______was what she wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which50. The United States is made up of fifty states, one of ___ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. whose二、单句改错正确率（_______/ 45）1. These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3. Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4. I shall never forget the years which I lived on the farm which you visited last week.5. The radio which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6. He paid the boy $10 for washing 10 windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for a year.7. The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9. They talked for an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.11. He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13. I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14. In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15. Chapin, for who money was now no problem, start a new film company.16. Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17. The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built 100 years ago.18. Antarctic, which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19. The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20. It was a meeting that importance I didn’t realize at that time21. She was the one I met at the party, whom you knew.22. They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23. All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24. Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25. I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.26. ---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from the one what I read last month.27. Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.29. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom she could turn for help30. Willma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.31. She heard a terrible noise, as brought her heart into her mouth.32. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.33. The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.35. I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers.37. He was always speaking highly of her role, who, of course , made the others unhappy.38. Recently I bought a vase, the price of whose was very reasonable.39. Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.40. He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English.41. On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42. Whenever I met him, that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44. The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45. I don’t like the way which you speak to her.三、“介词+关系词”填空1. Do you like the book _________________ she spent $10?2. Do you like the book _________________ she paid $10?3. Do you like the book _________________ she learned a lot?4. He referred me to some reference books _________________ I am not very familiar.5. He built a telescope _________________ he could study the skies.6. There is a tall tree outside, _________________ stands our teacher.7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest ____________ is the Yellow River.8. The thing _______________ we took pride was the natural scenery here.9. The man _______________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _______________ hadn’t been cleaned for a year.四、句子翻译1. 闪光的未必是金子。

高考英语定语从句单选题40题1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the man”，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语；which 只能用于指物。

2.The girl ______ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、B、C。

先行词是“the girl”，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用who、whom 或that。

which 只能用于指物。

3.The teacher ______ we all respect is very knowledgeable.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、B、C。

先行词是“the teacher”，指人，在定语从句中作宾语或主语，所以可以用who、whom 或that。

which 只能用于指物。

4.The people ______ live in this city are very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。

先行词是“the people”，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语；which 只能用于指物。

5.The man ______ you talked to just now is my father.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、B、C。

先行词是“the man”，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用who、whom 或that。

which 只能用于指物。

6.The day_____we met was a sunny day.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which答案：A。

——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————非限制性定语从句李仕才一、单选题1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience canbuy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D.which2.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead oftime, was something we had not expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what3.When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was, he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.A. that B. which C. where D. when4.The insect's black eyes, are fixed on the cabbage, show thecreature's interest in the vegetable.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.A. them B. that C.which D.whom6.Mrs. Wang helped me a lot with my English last term, _______ made me very moved.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when7.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently neededclean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what8.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what9.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ the sailingtime was 226 days.A. from whichB. forwhich C. ofwhich D. since when10.Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few picturesof some famous scientists.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. those11.Teachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invitetheir students to cross．A. themB.which C.whom D. those12.Edison made a lot of inventions, ___________of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think theyare C. I think they are D. that I think are13.Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of ________ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. that B. what C.which D.whom14.At last we came to a town and found a quiet hotel, .A. next to it was a thickwood B. next towhich was a thick woodC. next to it a thick woodwas D. next to whicha thick wood was15.I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.A. whoB.which C.when D.Where16.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescuea kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. when B. where C. which D. why17.The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide,________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A. whereB. when C. which D. who18.The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.A. whichB. when C. where D. that19.He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. fromwhom D. from which20.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____________ are family members.A. them B. that C.which D.whom21.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walkingin the rain.A. what B. when C.where D.which22.Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB.ofwhich C. which D. whose23.The children,____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all ofwhich C. all ofthem D. all of whom24.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of thedays in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when25.She decided not to take a picnic with me, ______ made me really disappointed.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that26.Only when we realize how serious the environment is damaged, _______ is usuallyignored, ______ try our best to fight against it.A. it; can weB. what; canwe C. which; wecan D. which; can we27.With the International Space Station set to retire in 2024,the Chinese spacestation will offer a promising alternative, China will be the onlycountry with a permanent space station.A.of whichB.by whenC.from whereD.since when28.Yuan Longping has won many awards, shows his extraordinaryachievements.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which29.History enables pupils to learn about their culture, ________ helps them tounderstand the society they live in.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that30.The fire, occurred in Xinjian Village, Daxing District, wasreported at 6:15 pm, according to the fire department.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. as31.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is torelieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it's C . whose D . whom32.Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday Once More, ________ singer died in her early years?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which33.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family, the parents treat their child like a friend.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where34.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful.A. to whichB. for whichC. whichD. to whom35.The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, __________ greatly encouraged Bob.A. what B. where C. which D. when答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】非限制性定语从句【解析】【分析】句意：在该音乐会的两个部分之间有休息时间，那时观众可以买冰激凌。

高考英语一轮复习23：定语从句一、单选题1．Inspired by dolphins, people have learnt how to send signals underwater, ______ is currently employed in tsunami early-warning systems.A．which B．that C．who D．what【分析】受海豚的启发，人们已经学会了如何在水下发送信号，这目前被用于海啸预警系统。

分析句子结构及句意可知，空处应填非限制性定语引导词，先行词是空前主句的内容，且从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。

故选A。

2．This is the village in ________ he was brought up.A．why B．that C．what D．which【分析】这就是他长大的村子。

分析可知，空格处是“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句，先行词village是地方，因此空格处用which，故选D。

3．The Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, ______the Gaofen 3C radar satellite was launched on April 7, 2022, lies in northwestern China's Gobi Desert.A．from which B．of which C．to which D．on which【分析】2022年4月7日，高分3号卫星从酒泉卫星发射中心发射，该发射中心位于中国西北部戈壁沙漠。

the Gaofen 3C radar satellite was launched on April 7, 2022 是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center，指物，根据定语从句的意思可知，高分3C雷达卫星是从酒泉卫星发射中心发射的，所以可以用“介词from which”的结构，which指代the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center。

1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A.worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. .A.have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gon4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now? A. to who I nodded B. I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.Whom I nodded to him. 8. The man ____ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week. A. all which B. all what C. that all D . all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that 17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one 18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that 19. It is the third time __ late this month. A.that you arrived B.when you arrivedC. that you‘ve arrivedD. when you‘ve arrived 20. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which 22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when 23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I‘m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which 25. Is it in that factory ______ ―Red Flag‖ cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which 26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than 27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience? A. what were B. as were C. that were D. which were28. The reason ______ he didn‘t come was __ he was injured.A.that, becauseB. why, thatC.why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that 31. ______ is natural, he married Mary. A. It B. What C. Which D. As32. The buses,__were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A.most of them B. most of which C. which most D. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasn‘t a single person ______ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which 39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which 40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don‘t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don‘t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A.in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn‘t live.A.w ithout itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A.that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51. She showed me the dictionary ____ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin. A. which cost B. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much. A. who was written B. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn‘t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC.of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I‘ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are 60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Ann‘s, ______ color is blue.A. it‘sB. whoseC. who‘sD. that63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace,_is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‗t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is ______ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel_____ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything___should be__be done right now.A.t hat, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab _____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab _the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84.I have the same book_you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85. I‘d like to borrow _____ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I,__one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A.who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Let‘s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ___were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A.whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is this the house ______ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he ______ went wrong again. A. had to be mended B. has mended C. had had mended D. had been mended96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.A.t he nurse is talking to himB.w hom the nurse is talkingC.t he nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. her 100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.101. The doctor ______ she sent her friend is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom 102. The day ______ you are looking forward to will certainly come.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. what 103. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burnA. whichB. whatC. thatD. it 104. Those ______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.A. who learnB. whoC. who learnsD. learn 105. Do you know the student ______ ?A.whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk withD. that I often talk106. Please pass me the book __cover is green.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who 107. You‘d better let the children read such books ___will make them better and cleverer.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as108 Who _____has common sense will do such a thing?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that 109. That tree, the branches ______ are almost bare , is a very old one.A. whoseB. in whichC. on whichD. of which 110. The babies ______ are very healthy.A.a fter whom the nurses lookB.w hom the nurses look afterC.w hom the nurses lookD. whom the nurses look after them111. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ______we could not live.A.w ithout itB. whichC. without whichD. that 112. I can‘t believe that restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meals is going to close down.A. at whereB. at whichC. whichD. in which113. What especially impressed us was the way___ our teacher studied foreign language.A. /B. whichC. by whichD. what114. The students in Tianjin are using the sane teaching books ______ we are now using.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. a115. The beautiful dress ______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A. in whichB. wearing whichC. thatD. wearing that116. My hometown is no longer the same ______ it used to be.A. likeB. thatC. asD. which 117. She hasn‘t got enough money ______ to buy the rings.A.f or whichB. with whichC. thatD. which 118. The Second World War __ millions of people were killed in 1945.A.o n whichB.whereC.in thatD.during which 119. Do you know the reason ______ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why 120. I‘ll show you the store ____ you may buy all ___ you need.A.that, thatB. which, thatC. where , whichD. in which, /121. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?A.w hich you talkedB. that you talkedC. you talkedD. you talked about122.This is one of the best film____this year.A.which has been shownB.that have been shownC.that have shownD.have been shown123. There isn‘t so much noise in the country ______ in big cities.A. asB. whereC. WhichD. that124. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which125. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where126. They talked for about an hour of things and persons __they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom127. All ______ is a supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. the thing is neededD. for their need128. Those ______ want to see the film please put down your names here.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. who 129. (2003北京春季高考题)We are living in an age_ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when130. (2003上海春季高考题) ______has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What131. (2002北京高考题)We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when132. (2002上海高考题)Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom 133. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is134. Then the great day came ______ he was to march past the palace in the parade.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. till135. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. —Is that the reason ______ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where136. —I can‘t find Mr. Liu. Where did you meet him this morning ?--It was in the hotel ______ he stayed .A. thatB. whichC. carry outD. where 137. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom138. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn‘t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what 139. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmer, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; whoD. which; that140. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when141. This is the first sum of money ______ the children‘s family has received.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as142. This is not the only apple ______ has rotten away.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what143. He seldom finishes his work on time, ______ always makes his boss very angry. A. that B. as C. what D. which144. She is such a lovely girl ______ is liked by everybody. A. what B. as C. that D. which145. She likes to use words ____ are clear to him.A. of which the meaningsB.meanings of whichC. whose of meaningsD. meanings of whose 146. I‘ve read all the books ______ our teacher requires us to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. they147. Can you think out a situation ______ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. with which 148. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present, ______ made me very happy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it149. I, ______ your friend, will help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. I am 150. My glass, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. withoutD. without which151. I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall, ready to leave, I didn‘t even think of saying good-bye to the friends ______ I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.A. by whomB. of whomC. with whomD. with which152. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where153. Gone are the days __the working people suffered from cold and hunger.A. on thatB. at whichC. whenD. with which 154. This is the very building ______ I‘ve been looking for the whole morning.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which 155. The time ______ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A. thatB. whenC. at whichD. during which 156. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.A. becauseB. whichC. whereD. that 157. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, ______ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what 158. He arrived in New York, ______ some time later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which 159. The stories about this secret person, ______ this is one example, are widely spread among people.A. about whichB. of whichC. whichD. from which160. Mr. Green is an Australian, ______ I know from his accent.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that161. His parents wouldn‘t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose 162. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that163. In the dark street , there wasn‘t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. WhoC. from whomD. to whom 164. The weather turned out to be very good , ______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it165. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when 166. Carol said the work would be done by October, ＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which167. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______ , of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what168. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , ______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose169. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which170. He lived in London for 3 months , during ____time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same171. On the wall hung a picture, _color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its 172. Whenever I met him , ______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when173. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules .A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which 174. The boss __department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose 175. I don‘t like ______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which 176. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella .___ I got wet through .A. It‘s the reasonB. That‘s whyC. There‘s whyD. It‘s how177. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is 178. 217. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they did the experiment .A. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; whereD. which; that179. The boss__department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose 180. The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grain.A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. with which 181. I don‘t like ______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which 182. You can buy as many copies of this book ______ you wants.A. thatB. whichC. asD. for which 183. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is184 . He was hiding behind the door _____he could see what was happening.A.whichB.from whereC.from whichD. where 185. She wore, ______ was very uncommon in the country, a red garment.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it=She wore a red garment , ______ was very uncommon in the country.186. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB.at whichC. in whichD.on which 187. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What188. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which189. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that 190. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that 191. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ______ , of course , made the others envy him .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which192. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As 193. Anyway, that evening, ______ I‘ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel‘s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which 194. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which 195. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ______ are sold abroad .A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that 196. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school .A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD.the ; when 197. There are two buildings , ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which 198. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it .A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which199. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom 200. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name 201.―Who Moved My Cheese ?‖,____is a best –selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what202. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than go the others, ______ , of course the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. sheD. that 203.The wrong you‘ve done him is terrible, for____you should make an apology to him,Ithink.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that204. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children 205. The hours ______ the children spend in their one –way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real- life people.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. on which 206. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ___doubles the money provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which 207. —Do you have anything in mind ______ you‘d like for supper?—Well, ______ is okay with me.A. that; anythingB. which; everythingC. what; whateverD. where; something 208. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ____is often the case in other countries.A. asB. thatC. soD. it209. Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city ______ happened in Tangshan, in 1976.A. asB. thatC. whereD. like 210. Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, ______ was very reasonable.A. the price of whoseB. which priceC. the price of whichD. it price211. The news came ______ the British Queen Mother celebrated her 101 at birthday gets good health ______ isn‘t surprising because she lives an lives easy life and gets the best medical care.A. that; whichB. which; whichC. that; thatD. when; a212. The writer has written quite a few books now, ______ his teachers and parents didn‘t expect.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which 213. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ______ personally I wondered completely.A. whichB.at whichC.in whichD. about which 214. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ___ they can not work out. A. thatB. ifC. in order that D. as215. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____setting water is not the least.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose 216. Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what 217. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that218. There are hundreds of islands ______ the coast Fujian, the biggest of ______ is not far from the main land.A. on; whichB. off; themC. off; whichD. on; them219. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems , ______ obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which220. Such things ______ you described are rare now. A. as B. who C. that D. which221. People have lots of problems living in the Central Australian desert, ______ getting water is the most serious.A. of whichB. whichC. for whichD. where 222. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What223. I shall never forget those days ______ I lived in the army with the soldiers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; thatD. which; that224. The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Gross. A. all of their homes B. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes 225. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China , ______ , I dare say, will benefit the people there, especially those who are still leading a poor life.A. whatB. whateverC. whichD. as 226. We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, ____you know, are valuable.A. even the pieces of whichB. which even piecesC. even the pieces of itD. whose even pieces227. Actually, girls can be ______ they want to just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse, or a general manager.A. whoB. whichC. whateverD. what 228. Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet ______ different types of course are supplied.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose 229. Now children like go to the fast food restaurant, ______ as the name says, eating doesn‘t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where 230. Asian-Americans, ______ population is increasing rapidly, will become an important minority (少数民族)in the USA .A. whoseB. whoC. itsD. their231. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose232. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ______ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which 233. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, ______ has happened in Iraq and other countries.A. whatB. whichC. asD. one234. Earth is a rocky planet ______ liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist. A. as B. which C. where D. when 235. The time is not far away ______ modern communications will become widespread in China‘s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before236. Next winter,___ you will spend in Harbin, I‘m sure, will be another exc iting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in which D what 237.I have never dined with you, sir; and I see no reason __ .A.how can I knowB.how I ought to knowC why shall I know D. why I should know。

高考英语定语从句专项练习题提高篇(填空和单选含答案)一、用适当的关系词填空。

1.I have a friend ______ father works abroad.2.I saw a man shouting at a driver______car was blocking the street.3.I can’t believe the reason _______ he gave me.4.I can’t believe the reason _______ he missed the bus.5.The reason _______ he was late is that his car broke down on the halfway.6.The reason_______ I didn’t tell you was that I wanted it to be a surprise.7.Is there any particular reason_______you can’t come?8.I can only guess the reason_______he failed the exam.9.This is the factory _______ we visited last year.10.This is the factory _______ my father works.11.We live in the town _______the great man was born.12.We live in the town _______ was reconstructed after the earthquake.13.I know a place _______ you can have a picnic.14.I know the place _______ they talked about just now.15.I still remember the time _______ we spent together on the beach.16.I still remember the time _______ we had great fun in the village.17.They will fly to Xi’an,_______ they plan to stay for two weeks.18.This is the house _______ I am going to buy.19.I have the same trouble _______ you have.20.He made the same mistake _______ I did.21.They didn’t do it in the way_______ we do now.22.I have never heard such stories _______ he tells us.23._______ was expected, he performed the task with success.24._______ is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.25.He has finished the difficult exercises,_______ is easy for you.26.Yesterday I met my son’s teacher,_______ you saw at my home last year.27.The area_______the explosion occurred was closed off by police.28.Mr. Brown ,_______ wife is our English teacher, lives near out home.29.He has missed his bus, _______ means he is going to be late.30.The festival,_______ lasted all day, ended with fireworks.31.The corner store ,_______ we usually buy our food,was robbed.32.That is the house _______I built.33.I grew up in the small village_______I was born.34.I grew up in the small village_______I was born in.35.There is a site on the Internet_______ you can download classical movies.36.Who is the man _______ is standing in front of the crowd?37.Which is the room _______ Xiaoming lives in?37.The first English movie _______ I watched was Titanic.38.He is the only man_______ understands me.39.He is the very person _______ I want to see.40.Have you set down everything _______ Mr Li said?41.All the guests _______ were invited to her wedding were important people.42.This is the best film _______ I have ever watched.43.He told us many interesting things and persons _______ we had never heard.44.The teacher has known everything _______ you did last night.45.I saw Mary just now,_______seemed very upset.46.This is the person to_______your father spoke just now.47.Those_______ are present will have the chance to see the film star.48.I don’t like those ones_______ talk much but do little.49.They often talk about the people and the things_______they like most.50.The professor gave us a lecture from _______ we benefited a lot.答案：1.whose 2.whose 3.that 4.why 5.why 6.that 7.why 8.why 9.which 10.where11.where 12.which 13.where 14.which 15.which 16.when 17.where 18.which 19.as 20.as 21.that/in which 22.as 23.As 24.As 25.which 26.who 27.where 28.whose 29.which 30.which 31.where 32.which 33.where 34.which 35.where 36-44只用that 45.who 46.whom 47.who 48.who 49.that 50.which二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

高考英语定语从句单选题40题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.答案：who/that。

本题考查关系代词who/that 在定语从句中的用法。

先行词是man，指人，在从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。

2.The woman whom/that I met yesterday is a doctor.答案：whom/that。

先行词是woman，指人，在从句中作宾语，所以可以用whom 或that。

3.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.答案：which/that。

先行词是book，指物，在从句中作宾语，所以可以用which 或that。

4.The boy who/whom/that we saw just now is running fast.答案：who/whom/that。

先行词是boy，指人，在从句中作宾语，所以可以用who、whom 或that。

5.The house which/that is near the river is very beautiful.答案：which/that。

先行词是house，指物，在从句中作主语，所以可以用which 或that。

6.This is the park where I met my old friend yesterday.答案：where。

本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。

先行词是park，表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

7.I still remember the day when we first met.答案：when。

先行词是day，表示时间，在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。

8.Do you know the reason why he was late?答案：why。

高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；whose 表示“谁的”，作定语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此题中，有who 优先选who 的原则，因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A、B 都正确。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the book，表示物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that 都可以。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the girl，表示人，“hair is long”是“女孩的头发长”，所以要用whose，表示“谁的”，作定语。

who 和that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom 在定语从句中作宾语。

4.The man ____ I talked to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A、B 都正确。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，表示人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用who 的宾格形式whom 或者that 也可以。

who 在定语从句中作主语；whose 表示“谁的”，作定语。

5.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A、B 都正确。

单项选择1．In ancient China lived an artist _________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.A．whose B．that C．which D．whom2．The study shows that the number of people ______ weight poses a serious threat to their health is greater than ever before.A．where B．whose C．which D．when3．We started from Vancouver, _________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels.A．when B．who C．where D．what4．Longji Rice Terraces still mean a lot to local people, ________ traditions hold much value. A．in which B．who C．for whom D．that5．This novel, ________ I have read three times, is very touching.A．that B．which C．whose D．who6．There are a lot of students here, none of ________ like the film.A．that B．which C．whom D．who7．We don’t know the reason ________ he didn’t show up.A．why B．that C．which D．who8．You can’t imagine the reason ______ he finally sold his company.A．in which B．from which C．on which D．for which9．I remember on the first day of my senior high ______ I was asked to introduce myself to the class.A．when B．why C．which D．where 10．Yesterday, he visited his teacher ______ advice proved to be beneficial throughout his life. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose11．Can you spare me some time? Because I’ve got to talk to you about the moment ________ you made me cross.A．when B．which C．as D．how12．I’ll be mad if I can’t find my treasured book in ________ are stored the most important data ofthe research led by my tutor.A．what B．that C．which D．where13．I will never forget the scene________you saw me off in tears at the station.A．which B．why C．what D．where14．There are many cases ______students fail to write a good essay ______the words and expressions they’ve already learned.A．which; composed of B．where; consisting ofC．what; comprised of D．where; consisted of15．William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．of whom B．about which C．from which D．by whom 16．Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. A．them B．that C．which D．whose17．It was April 29, 2001 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．when C．since D．before18．Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?A．as B．when C．where D．which19．Yet, in real life, circumstances do sometimes bring about coincidences ________ anyone but a nineteenth century novelist would find unbelievable.A．which B．whose C．where D．when20．Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills. A．which B．that C．when D．where21．Every language has its idioms, _____ are groups of words with meanings different from the meanings of the individual words.A．that B．which C．where D．who22．Life is like a marathon ________ perseverance and efforts count.A．when B．how C．where D．why23．________ is known to the world, Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s110 m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A．That B．Which C．As D．It24．The singer ______ we practised the most was Freddy.A．at whom B．with which C．with whom D．at which25．A lot of teachers were praised at the meeting yesterday, two of _________ are from our school. A．who B．which C．them D．whom26．________is reported, Chinese team won the final.A．So B．As C．which D．When27．My house,________I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.A．which B．what C．for which D．where28．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. A．who B．where C．which D．that 29．Recently they have been developing a new kind of drug, ________ effects we are greatly concerned.A．to whose B．about whose C．to which D．about which30．It was a crisis ________ she was totally unprepared.A．which B．for which C．on which D．that31．It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A．which; where B．that; where C．which; that D．that; which 32．Students will encounter many challenges in the universities for the first year,________ getting used to a new environment quickly comes to be the most important one.A．of which B．for which C．to which D．by which33．I’ll share a story with you this class, one ________ music can touch one’s soul and change one’s life.A．that B．which C．when D．where34．In the middle of this particular scene, I spot a small girl ______ ankle is twice its normal size. A．which B．that C．whose D．who35．The company has now introduced a policy ______ pay rises are related to performance atwork.A．where B．which C．whether D．what36．From childhood Picasso showed a strong interest in painting ______ with him throughout his life.A．remained B．to remain C．having remained D．that remained 37．After the accident, they got into a situation ________ they fought with each other, and they both ended up ________ prison.A．that; with B．where; in C．which; in D．where; with 38．This is Professor Wang, in ________ class I learn a lot and gradually take to ________ English novels.A．which; read B．whose; reading C．his; read D．which; reading 39．The reason ________ I gave up is ________ I could not see the place I was going to reach. A．that; because B．why; that C．why; because D．that; that 40．One of the waiters in the restaurant was not polite to the customers, ________ made the manager very angry.A．that B．when C．who D．which 41．People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,________ is always crowded with people at weekends.A．which B．where C．that D．as42．He began to receive urgent requests from poor countries ________ population growth was more than the food supply could feed.A．which B．that C．those D．where43．He is a man with will power, ________ explains why he has successfully broken the habit of smoking.A．that B．which C．it D．who44．Google has added four new countries to the list ________ Android developers can sell their products.A．of which B．from where C．in where D．to which 45．When he was 56, cancer claimed the life of Steve Jobs, ________ spirit will live on forever in Apple.A．when B．whose C．where D．which46．We are living in an age ________ people broadcast the smallest details of their life. A．that B．which C．when D．where47．The art centre is ________ used to be a factory, ________ millions of tractors were made. A．what; where B．where; whereC．what; which D．where; which48．When I got New York, I had to attend a school for students________ first language was not English.A．who B．which C．whose D．where49．At that time his life as a professional basketball player began, ________ the success of his career depended on his performance.A．from which point on B．from that point onC．after that D．in that50．She is unwilling to face the fact that her only son ________ she was so devoted should die at such a young age.A．who B．to whom C．that D．for whom 51．My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/52．—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)？—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败). A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows 53．—What kind of teachers do you like, John?—I like the teachers _____are friendly to us.A．which B．whose C．who54．—In the program The Singer in 2018, I like Hua Chenyu most.—Yes. He is the singer _______ won the first prize of Happy Boy’s V oice in 2013.A．what B．which C．who55．Danny met a famous astronaut ________ was the first Canadian astronaut in space. A．which B．what C．whose D．who56．— What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV?— It’s a great TV show _______ expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public. A．whom B．who C．whose D．that 57．—Only You is a TV program _______is popular with most young people.—Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who58．She has a teenager granddaughter about my age ________ is really kind.A．who B．which C．where D．/ 59．Anyone who is a server or ____ has been one knows that customers always come first. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 60．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the dictionary ______ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that D．when61．The next day they put up shelter with anything ________ they could find.A．whose B．which C．who D．that62．The reason ______ he was late for class is ______ he didn’t catch the first bus. A．why; because B．why; that C．that; because D．which; that 63．The first person ______ was Tony Cassia, ______ was from the UK.A．arrive; which B．arriving; which C．to arrive; who D．arrived; who 64．—Where did you have the discussion with Professor Snow?—It was in the classroom we had a biology lesson yesterday.A．which B．when C．that D．where 65．Have you heard about the player got the first prize in the swimming?A．which B．what C．who D．whom66．I adore my English teacher because she can always create an atmosphere ________all the students feel respected and cared for.A．that B．when C．where D．which67．_________ we expected, he lost the game in the end.A．When B．That C．While D．As68．From 1997, J.K. Rowling created the Harry Potter fantasy series, __________ she became internationally famous.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which69．It was the fourth time that he had got first prize, __________ surprised all of us.A．that B．which C．for which D．for that 70．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ________ they can be controlled on purpose.A．for which B．to which C．of which D．on which参考答案：1．A【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语定语从句单项选择题1. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it4. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when5. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. ____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which9. He lived in London for 3 months, during___ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same10. Oh the wall hung a picture, ____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its11. Whenever I met him, ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when12. I don't like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which13. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ____ I got wet through.A. It's the reasonB. That's whyC. There's whyD. It's how14. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is15. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which 16. The place ___ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which17. Do you know the man ___?A. I spoke toB. whom I spokeC. to who spokeD. that I spoke18. This is the hotel ____ last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed19. Do you know the year ___ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which20. That is the day ___ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when21. The factory ___ we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which22. This is one of the best films ___.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked23. Can you lend me the book ____ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked24. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ___ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that25. Is there anyone in your class ____ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose26. I'm interested in ___ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which27. I want to use the same dictionary ___was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as28. He isn't such a man ___ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as29. He is good at English, __ we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what30. I don't like ____as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels31. He talked a lot about things and persons ___ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what32. The letter is from my sister, ___ is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who33. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ___ are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who34. You're the only person ____ I've ever met ___ could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who35. I lost a book, ____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that36. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ___ Hang Zhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what37. I have bought such a watch ___ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it38. I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when39. The way ___ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /40. This is the reason ___ he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which41. This machine, ___ for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after42. The reason ___ he didn't come was ___ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what43. He is working hard, ___ will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who44. That is not the way ___ I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with which45. I have two grammars, ___are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which46. I want to use the same tools ____ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which47. This is the magazine _____ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which 48. He is not such a man ____ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as49. You can depend on whatever promise ___ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose50. Smoking, ______ is a bad habit is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though51. ----Did you ask the guard ____ happened?----- Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that52. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which53. The number of the people who ___ cars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are54. Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it55. Is ____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where56. John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who57. I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which58. Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don't.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /59. We saw several natives advancing towards our party; and one of them came up to us, ___we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which60. I was given three books on cooking, the first ____ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which答案：1-10 BDBBD BBABA 11-20 BABAD AADCA 21-30 CAACD ADDBC31-40 BDCDA ACADD 41-50 BABAD CDDAB 51-60 ADCAB ACCBB。

高考英语定语从句分析超级高级单选题30题及答案1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。

which 一般用于指物，whom 一般用于作宾语。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案：B 或C。

先行词是book，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用which 或that。

who 用于指人，whose 表示所属关系。

3.The girl whose hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案：D。

先行词是girl，后面的hair 与girl 是所属关系，所以用whose。

4.The woman whom/who/that I met in the park is a doctor.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A 或B 或C。

先行词是woman，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用whom、who 或that。

whose 表示所属关系。

5.The house which/that is on the corner is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

先行词是house，在定语从句中作主语，可以用which 或that。

who 用于指人，whom 用于作宾语。

6.The man who/whom/that I talked to is from Canada.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A 或B 或C。

先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用whom、who 或that。

单项选择：定语从句1．William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．of whom B．about which C．from which D．by whom2．It was April 29, 2001 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．when C．since D．before3．Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?A．as B．when C．where D．which4．We have entered an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A．when B．that C．which D．what5．When I was young, my parents gave me an upbringing prepared me for the life challenges most of us have to face later in life.A．that B．what C．where D．whose6．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. A．who B．where C．which D．that7．Recently they have been developing a new kind of drug, ________ effects we are greatly concerned.A．to whose B．about whose C．to which D．about which 8．Generally speaking, the generation gap is actually a technology gap, ________ children update themselves on the latest technology while parents drop behind.A．where B．when C．which D．that9．There are occasions ________ backpackers are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. A．when B．where C．which D．that10．He is confident, ________, in my opinion, is most important in modern society.A．who B．which C．that D．what11．The book I’d like to recommend is Fu Lei’s Family Letters, ________ Fu Lei shared his viewsabout art and life.A．that B．which C．where D．who12．I have many friends, some are businessmen.A．of them B．from whichC．of whom D．who of13．There are altogether fifty-­four students in our class, is a newcomer from a faraway mountain village.A．the most diligent of whoB．but the most diligent of whomC．the most diligent of themD．of whom the most diligent14．The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good. A．which; that B．why; thatC．why; because D．that; because15．Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for the carelessness in the work?A．he explained B．what he explainedC．how he explained D．why he explained16．How I regretted ________ hard at school, ________ led to the failure in my career!A．not to study; which B．not having studied; thatC．not having studied; which D．not to study; that17．Is this a case _____ knowing the facts actually would be worse than not knowing? A．where B．that C．when D．which 18．There are some cases ________ this rule does not hold good.A．that B．which C．when D．where19．_____is known to everybody，she is well ­known for her beautiful songs.A．It B．AsC．That D．What20．________ we all know, the beauty of calligraphy consists in the inner peace ________ you experience Chinese brilliant culture.A．As; in which B．As; whenC．That; what D．That; where.21．The book discusses the extent ________ family life has changed over the past 50 years. A．where B．in which C．to which D．that22．These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, Guangxi is home.A．for which B．for whom C．to which D．to whom23．As is known to every student in Shuang Ling Middle School, patience is a quality ________ success feeds on itself.A．where B．what C．that D．which 24．Scientist are learning more every day about the secret ways ______ plants talk to each other. A．to which B．for which C．in which D．on which 25．People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines,________have been read hundreds of times previously.A．all of them B．each of which C．all of which D．each of them 26．________is often the case all over the world with new areas of economic activity, the sharing economy is developing faster than existing regulations.A．As B．That C．It D．Which27．To learn English well, you should put yourself in situations________ you’ll be forced to communicate in English.A．when B．how C．where D．that28．The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A．which, that B．at which,whereC．at which,that D．where, in which29．Among the countries listed in the 2021 World Happiness Report, those at the bottom were mainly underdeveloped countries ______ issues such as political conflicts have been widespread in recent years.A．that B．where C．what D．when30．He was driving so fast as to get himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose the control over his car.A．which B．that C．where D．when31．My cellphone, ________ I couldn’t contact my parents, was taken away by my teacher for thereason ________ I had used it in my English class.A．which, why B．with which, that C．without which, why D．without which, that 32．After working for 10 years, I find teaching is a job ___________you are doing something serious but interesting.A．that B．which C．when D．where33．Could it be in the restaurant ______ you had dinner with your partner yesterday ______ you lost your handbag?A．which; that B．where; that C．that; which D．that; where34．A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, _____ has happened in Ukraine and other countries.A．what B．as C．where D．which35．The reason________he didn’t show up at the party is________he was ill.A．why; that B．that; because C．why; because D．which; for 36．The worsening living conditions on the Carteret Islands finally resulted in________we called the relocation of all the islanders, from________arose the problem of losing their traditions and celebrations.A．which; what B．which; which C．what; that D．what; which37．It is going to be some time________he sees his father again,________ business has just been set up in the UK.A．before; his B．until; hisC．before; whose D．until; whose38．It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscar history________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke________Rock made about Smith’s wife's hair. A．which; that B．that; when C．when; that D．which; which 39．________was beyond their expectation was that they finally reached a place________sold drinks and other small articles.A．It; which B．It; where C．What; which D．What; where 40．The police found the two “stolen” notebooks were left in a gift bag________the original blue box________the notebooks were kept in and a brown envelope.A．containing; where B．to contain; which C．containing; /D．to contain; that41．These days, teachers have been sparing no efforts to create they hope will be the best means to improve the efficiency of online teaching, some students don’t notice or care about, though. A．that, which B．what, which C．which, what D．what, that42．It is suggested at the end of the passage the things we buy often affect many people’s lives around the world.A．that, what B．which, /C．that, /D．what, that 43．Was it in the village ______ we used to live in ______ the accident happened?A．that; where B．which; that C．where; that D．which; where 44．Wolves are highly social animals, ______ success depends upon cooperation.A．whom B．that C．whose D．her45．Inspired by dolphins, people have learnt how to send signals underwater, ______ is currently employed in tsunami early-warning systems.A．which B．that C．who D．what46．My favorite writer is a key role in literature, most of ______ books put on the stage and screen.A．who B．whom C．whose D．her47．We will never forget the days ________ my family visited Shanghai together.A．when B．which C．what D．that48．Have you seen the sunflowers________ are bought as presents for your Mother’s Day. A．who B．which C．whose D．/49．He made another wonderful invention, ________ of great importance to science.A．which I think is B．which I think it isC．which I think it D．I think which is50．The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A．when B．whereC．which D．whose51．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%_________are sold abroad. A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that52．The players, ________ came from a big city, were practicing playing basketball on theplayground.A．the tall of whom B．the tallest of whomC．the tallest one D．the tallest of them53．He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident.A．which B．that C．how D．where54．A good advertisement, ________ people attach positive meanings, can contribute to the sales of a product.A．to which B．of which C．for which D．on which 55．This is one of the tallest buildings ________ been rebuilt since last year.A．which have B．that has C．which has D．that have 56．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．what D．where 57．—Where did you first meet him?—It was in a village ________ you can enjoy the nature and fresh air.A．that B．which C．when D．where 58．Mother bought many tomatoes from the market two days ago, some of ______ have gone bad due to the hot weather.A．those B．which C．whom D．that 59．Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, ________ there won’t be much work. A．where B．beyond which C．by which D．without which 60．The reason ________ he was late was that his car broke down on the way.A．that B．which C．how D．why61．We are talking about the case ______ he was accused ______ theft.A．that; in B．where, of C．which; to D．what; on 62．Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups ________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world. A．which B．who C．where D．when63．I have sent her several letters, ________ she hasn’t replied so far, so I decide to write heragain.A．with which B．in which C．to which D．on which 64．The reason ________ he has been such a success is________he never gives up.A．why, because B．that, what C．that, that D．why, that65．He has reached a point of his life________he is supposed to make decisions of his own. A．which B．where C．how D．why66．The use of genetic engineering should be restricted to just those cases _____ the health of the mother or her baby is threatened.A．in which B．how C．of whom D．why67．Marin and his wife both go to work every day by bicycle, ________ contributes to keeping the body healthy.A．as B．that C．which D．when68．If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.A．which B．that C．where D．when69．In the new TOFEL test, there are questions ________ test takers ________ read, listen and then speak into a microphone.A．which … must B．which … needC．where … must `D．where … need70．A sport with a broom on ice ________ requires bowling ________ makes curling one of the most unique sports out there.A．that … precision B．that … diversityC．/ … precision D．/ … diversity参考答案：1．C【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。

高一第十二单元语法---定语从句的练习一、单选：1. Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. it2. Uncle Li _____ I worked three years ago has retired now.A. whoB. whomC. with whomD. to whom3. She has three children, _____ is working in Australia.A. whoB. one of whomC. one of themD. none of them4. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained5. Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose6. Susan is the very girl _____ the good deed.A. whom I think didB. whom I think she didC. who I think didD. I think who did7. Luckily, the poor boy had enough money _____ he could buy a train ticket.A. by whichB. on whichC. with whichD. for which8. The book _____ he devoted much time is to come out next month.A. whereB. whichC. to whichD. on which9. The day came finally _____ I was given an opportunity to act in the play.A. whenB. in thatC. whichD. in which10. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose11. In the dark street , there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom12. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as achild. A. which B. where C. that D. when13. I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which14. The computer can keep a record of the date ______ the passengers will travel.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. which15. I’ll never forget the days ______ I spent in the countrysideA. whenB. whereC. whichD. in which16. What’s the name of the village ______ you saw the old doctor?A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when17. The woman with ______ I shook hands is an engineer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that18. What’s the name of the village _____ you visited last summer?A. whereB. whenC. whyD. that19. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom20. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it二、关系代词或关系副词填空:1. The village in __________ he was born is a small one.2. The schoo __________ I am working is not far from3. The boss in __________ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.4. The headmaster, with _________ the parents had discuss ed the son’s future, advised the boy's to take engineering.5. This is the best book __________ I have been looking for all this year.6. Those __________ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.7. This is the school __________ Mr. Smith once taught.8. Do you still remember the day __________ we first met?9. October 1,1949 is the day __________ we’ll never forget.10. Is this the shop __________ sells children’s clothing?三、介词填空：1. The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.2. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.3. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.4. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.5. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.6. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.7. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.8. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.9. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.10. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.关系代副词填空：1.Football，__________ is a very interesting game，is played all over the world.2.Here are players from Japan, some of __________ are our old friends.3.She lives in a small village, __________ is only three miles from here.4.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ________she has some friends.5. George Orwell, ____real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.6.The sun gives the earth light and heat, __________ is very important to the living things.7. Oh the wall hung a picture, __________ color is blue.8.He was often late, __________ made his teacher very angry.9. She heard a terrible noise, __________ brought her heart into her mouth.10.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, __________ we won’t be so b usy.单选：st year we visited the Summer Palace,__ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB.whichC.in whichD.that2.Uncle Li, _____ I worked three years ago, has retired now.A. whoB. whomC. with whomD. to whom3.Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose4.She has three children, _____ is working in Australia.A. whoB. one of whomC. one of themD. none of them5.Air, _____ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A.thatB./C.whichD.it6.Have youn seen the film “Titanic”, _____ leading actor is world famous.A. isB. it’sC. whoseD. which7.He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great imoortance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which you talked withD. I think which is8.I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.which am9.He is a man of great knowledge, _____ much can be learned.A.in whomB.about whomC.from whomD.of whom10.The professor has two sons, _____ are teaching in the same university.A.neither of themB.either of themC.both of themD.both of whom11.Have you ever been to Shanghai, _____ I left ten years ago?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when12.He has left Beijing, _____ a meeting is to be held.A.whenB.whichC.asD. where13.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB.most of whichC.which mostD.that most14.She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. whichB.itC.thisD.that15.I can’t believe that restaurant, _____ I have eaten such wonderful meals is going to close down.A at whereB at whichC whichD in which一、单选：1-5 A C B A D 6-10 C C C A D 11-15 D B A B C 16-20 A B D B B二、关系代词或关系副词填空:1-5 which where whose whom that 6-10 who where when that which三、介词填空：1-5 with through from by of 6-10 under without in on against关系代副词填空1-5 which whom which where whose6-10 which whose which which when单选1-5 B C D B C 6 -10 C A B C D 11- 15 B D B A B。

高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the book that/which was written by a famous author.答案：that/which。

本题考查关系代词that 和which 的用法。

当先行词是物时，that 和which 可以通用。

这里先行词是book，所以可以用that 或which。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.答案：who/that。

先行词是man，表示人，关系代词可以用who 或that。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.答案：whom/who/that。

先行词是girl，表示人，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用whom/who/that。

4.The house which/that is located by the river is very beautiful.答案：which/that。

先行词是house，表示物，关系代词可以用which 或that。

5.The movie which/that we watched last night was very exciting.答案：which/that。

先行词是movie，表示物，关系代词可以用which 或that。

6.This is the park ____ I met my old friend yesterday.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.which答案：A。

本题考查关系副词的用法。

park 是地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where。

when 引导时间状语从句；why 引导原因状语从句；which 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

7.The day ____ we went on a picnic was very sunny.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which答案：A。

高考英语定语从句单选题40题1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the man”，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物；which 只能指物。

2.The woman to ______ I talked just now is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：B。

先行词是“the woman”，指人，且在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。

who 在从句中作主语；that 既可以指人也可以指物；which 只能指物。

3.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：D。

先行词是“the book”，指物，所以用which。

who 和whom 只能指人；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此题中which 更恰当。

4.The boy ______ won the first prize is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

先行词是“the boy”，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物；which 只能指物。

5.The movie ______ we watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：D。

先行词是“the movie”，指物，所以用which。

who 和whom 只能指人；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此题中which 更恰当。

高中英语语法：定语从句专项练习精选50道单项选择题( )1.People spoke highly of the driver_____，in spite of the terrible weather，had saved his passengers from danger.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.as( )2.The island_____he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A.whichB.in whichC.on whichD.that( )3.I hope to get_____a tool______he repaired this machine with.A.such；thatB.so；thatC.such；asD.as；as( )4.The soldiers stopped at the edge of a wood，______was the right place for an ambush(埋伏).A.they thought whereB.they thought whichC.where they thoughtD.which they thought( )5.Nathan Hale，_____the British guard had found the maps of the British army‘s defence works，faced his enemy bravely.A.in whose bootB.in which bootC.whose bootD.which boot( )6.The factory has 500 workers，40 percent_____are women.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.of that( )7.He often talked about the artists and paintings_______impressed him greatly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.不填( )8.Students are sure to benefit from every minute_______the best(use) of to study their lessons.A.which makesB.what they makeC.that is madeD.when is made( )9.This cook is_______we dropped in the other day.A.whomB.on whomC.the oneD.the one on whom( )10.I will never forget the days_______we spent together and_____we made friends with some farmers.A.when；thatB.that；whenC.when；whenD.which；which( )11._______is known to all，the Xisha Islands are the territories(领土)of China.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.That( )12.His family，_______all music lovers，don’t want to miss MTV programmes.A.who isB.which isC.who areD.which are( )13.Who is the person_______asked for me just now？A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom( )14.He asked more than one elder for advice，_______he hoped to make a wiser decision.A.whichB.by whichC.by which meansD.by that means( )15.His technique has developed to the point_______he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which( )16.Those______have not got bikes may go by bus.A.thatB.whoC.不填D.which( )17.This is the first time I______here.A.have beenB.have goneC.ame( )18.I，_______，will try my best to help you out of the difficulty.A.who isB.that isC.who areD.who am( )19.The comrade I share the room________is a young teacher fresh from college.A.with himB.with whomC.withD.in( )20.What do you think of the material_______the coat is made？A.whichB.of whichC.from whichD.in which( )21.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital，______patients were elderly people.A.many of whoseB.whose manyC.many whoseD.many of whom( )22.The______why Alice didn‘t turn up was not made clear.A.causeB.matterC.reasonD.truth( )23.He was the only one of the boys who______willing to do the work.A.isB.wasC.areD.were( )24.He is not the man_______he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that( )25.What does she do______so differnt？A.that isB.that areC.which isD.which are( )26.Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes，_____it possible for them to be widely used in industry.A.which makeB.which makesC.that makeD.that makes( )27.I was very surprised at the way_____he spoke at the meeting.A.whichB.by whichC.whereD.不填( )28.There is nothing in the world______can frighten him.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where( )29.Is this village______Chairman Mao once lived in？A.whereB.whichC.thatD.the one( )30.The picture_______he paid 2，000 dollars was drawn by a famous painter.A.whichB.to whichC.on whichD.for which( )31.The doctor______is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking( )32.To get the job started，______I need is your permission.A.only thatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that( )33.I can still remember the sitting room_______my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where( )34.A child_______parents are dead is called an orphan.A.whichB.hisC.whoseD.with( )35.Finally，the thief handed everything_______he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that( )36.It is such a big box ____ none can carry upstairs.A.thatB.whichC.asD.so that( )37.The boy is so good a student _____ I’ve never seen before.A.asB.thatC.whichD.so that( )38.It is such a big box ____ none can carry upstairs.A.asB.thatC.whichD.so that( )39.Mary has the same dress ______ her sister has.A.thatB.whichC.asD.on which( )40. ____Engels pointed out，labour created man himself.A.WhichB.AsC.SinceD.For( )41.They have succeeded in finishing the bridge，______ is announced in today‘s newspaper.A.forB.itC.thisD.as( )42.He won the first prize，______ made me surprised.A.itB.thatC.whichD.so that( )43.We didn’t go to the film，instead of ______ we went to the concert.A.whichB.asC.doing soD.it( )44.John is from Britain，______ mentioned in our talk.A.whichB.asC.heD.it( )45.This machine，______ might be expected，has stopped operating.A.thatB.itC.for itD.as( )46.We will be shown around the city，museum，and some other places，______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when( )47.York，____last year，is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited( )48.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why( )49.Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom( )50.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay .A.whyB.whichC.asD.where参考答案：1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.C9.D 10.B11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.D 31.C 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.D。