语法填空短文改错练习
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高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。
XXX fruits。
vegetables。
and some types of fish。
Unfortunately。
even though XXX。
XXX to their children。
New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。
as superfoods XXX。
XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。
many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。
However。
happiness is not always about money。
Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。
In fact。
some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。
Therefore。
it is XXX.As is often the case。
many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。
高二英语语法填空和短文改错专项练习语法填空(一)Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn。
In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine's students have helped him find out more about yawning。
They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms。
In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments。
He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping。
Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate __1__ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello __2__ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?” So I did.He was quite __3__ (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didn’t usually do things like this for __4__ (strange) —at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really __5__ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me __6__ handful of freshly picked cherries, __7__ (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I __8__ (do) so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, __9__ I didn’t even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and it’s时间状语从句。
语法填空和短文改错训练(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2019·贵阳测考)In recent years,experts 1.________ (begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things.These superfoods are mostly fruits,vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly,even though these foods 2.________(aim) at families,many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4.________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also,nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it.5.________,many lowincome families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately,this results in lowincome children eating fewer vegetables,and this may be a reason 6.________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7.________more likely to get sick.8.________ (lucky),many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students,attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school,students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况,提倡人们尝试超级食品。
英语⾼考新题型专练七选五语法填空短⽂改错⼗四套含答案新题型专练(⼀)⼀、七选五A“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” — Lao TzuIf you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life — you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. __1__1. Do less.Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. __2__ Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.2. Have fewer meetings.__3__ And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.3. __4__When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?4. Practice mindfulness.Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed. __5__A. Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.B. Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.C. The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.D. But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.F. Pick 2-3 important things — or even just one important thing — and work on those first.G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.BIt is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. __6__. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.__7__. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. __8__.__9__. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __10__. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.”Itis for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn (责难) us for failing.C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.F. We can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作) groups.G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.⼆、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people __1__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2__(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth __3__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __4__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __5__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. __6__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __7__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. __8__ of these child actors made over a million dollars __9__ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __10__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!三、短⽂改错ADear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaBDear Bob,I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.Thanks.Li Hua⼀、七选五(A)____________________ (B)_____________________⼆、语法填空1. __________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. _________新题型专练(⼆)⼀、七选五ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long。
英语语法填空与短文改错综合练习30道1. I often ____ (play) football in the park. 答案:play 。
解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语I 是第一人称,其后动词用原形。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案:went 。
解析:yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went 。
3. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening. 答案:watch 。
解析:usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语They 是复数,其后动词用原形。
4. He ____ (visit) his grandparents last weekend. 答案:visited 。
解析:last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,visit 的过去式是visited 。
5. My mother ____ (cook) dinner every day. 答案:cooks 。
解析:every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语My mother 是第三人称单数,其后动词要加s 。
6. I (be)watching TV when my friend called me yesterday. 答案:was 解析:根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,此处应用过去进行时,主语是I,be 动词用was 。
7. Look! The children (play)football in the park. 答案:are playing 解析:“Look!”表明动作正在进行,主语是“The children”,be 动词用are 。
8. She (read)a book at this time yesterday. 答案:was reading 解析:“at this time yesterday”是过去进行时的标志,主语是She,be 动词用was 。
语法填空+短文改错组合练(一)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·石家庄市调研检测)We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be __1__ (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school, everything __2__ (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing __3__ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to __4__ we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to their __5__ (academy) performance to try to get into distinguished university. __6__,they'll be disappointed after graduation from high school.Like university students, the US high school students have the __7__ (free) to choose the courses that most interest __8__ (they). Even a 9th-grader can sit __9__ the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years __10__ (young).1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·山西省四校联考)It was on Sunday so I didn't have to go to school as usually. My parents went to the countryside to see mygrandparents, left me alone. After finishing my homework, I began to play football at home. All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it. It was great favorite of my mother's. I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me. Therefore, when they got home, I hesitated for a moment and told them that truly happened. Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I will never make so a foolish mistake again.题组(二)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·福建省普通高中毕业班质检)Make your home a safer placeYou probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. That's what I thought until last week. Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting __1__ (happen). Next month we'll look __2__ my niece and nephew while their parents go away for __3__ short break. We will ask them to come and make sure that everything is __4__ (total) OK. All of us will get a few __5__ (surprise).We start in the spare bedroom, in __6__ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldn't put children's beds under a window in case a child __7__ (try) to climb out. Next is the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines where children can find __8__ (they). They might think they are sweets. Finally, the kitchen. This is the most __9__ (danger) room in the house. Knives should __10__ (keep) in drawers which children can't reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards. So we have three weeks to make our house safe. It's not difficult ... once you know how to do.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·合肥市质检)My school holds a sports meeting in every October. We all looked forward to it, for it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable memories. It usually last for three days, during which time we have no classes. All the student go to the playground to watch or joining in games. The part I like most is the relay race. With race going on, our excitement grows. All of them yell out “come on” to the athletes, watching them competing aggressive. The most breathtaking moment is that the athletes are getting to the finishing line. Somebody can tell who is the winner until the last minute.题组(三)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)Love, wealth and opportunities —parents today do __1__ (they) best to leave possessions for their kids, __2__ they are rich or poor. But Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of the social media giant Facebook, has something __3__ (large) in mind.On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start __4__ the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, __5__ organization for helping people in need.__6__ (make) the world a better place for their kids to grow up in, Zuckerberg said he and his wife, Priscilla Chan, would give away 99 percent of their Facebook shares __7__ now are worth about $45 billion (about 288 billion yuan) to good causes.However, the shares will not be donated to the organization immediately, but over the course of the couple's lives.The __8__ (announce) was presented as a letter __9__ (write) by thecouple to their new baby girl, Max.According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative __10__ (help) t o realize “human potential” and “equality for all children in the next generation”.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·郑州市第二次质检)Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, it has a history of about 6,000 years. Like many small towns in the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going through clean streams.Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly. During the day, you can walk or sit on a boat to enjoying the natural scenery along the stream. The scene at night is attractively as well. There are all kinds of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water country!题组(四)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·广州市综合测试一)There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers, and __1__ (decide) to wear them. They fitted so well, and felt so __2__ (comfort), that he kept them on. He spent his days __3__ (walk) through the forest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look andfollowed his trend. First it was squirrels in __4__ (shirt), then rabbits __5__ hats on, and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disapproved and tried to warn the6__ no one listened. Instead, they urged him to follow the latest trend too.Soon, the problems started. A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashed to the ground. A rabbit tried entering his hole while __7__ (wear) his hat and got stuck. Even the raccoon, thanks to his bright coloured socks, slipped into the river and almost died.When the __8__ (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you. You don't need __9__.”Those __10__ listened to the doctor's advice finally understood they didn't need clothes. They'd only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·长春市质检)Last week, there was a program calling “Learning to Respect Our Parents” in our school. That is known to us that respect for one's parents is one of Chinese traditional moral value. And most students nowadays are “the only child”. We often think of themselves as the centre of their family.As for the program, eight “dos” have worked out for the students to follow. For an example, we are advised to remember our parents' birthdays. Beside this, it is necessary that we should also tell our parents what we are going to do when we go out. The program has been such successful that it has been high praised by many people.语法填空+短文改错组合练(一)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。
分析句子结构可知,此处引导时间状语从句。
句意为:过去我不上学时,父亲常带我去他的医院。
故填when。
2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;分析句子结构可知,主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;且主语“his medical instruments”为复数,谓语动词应用复数形式。
故填were used。
3. to 考查介词。
语法填空+短文改错系列(三)语法填空+短文改错601语法填空601 Book 6 Unit 1The styles of Western art have changed many times,1._________ Chinese art has changed less often. Art 2.______________(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance,people focused more on humans and 3._______(little) on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nature as 4.________ really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings 5._______ made people convince they were looking 6.___________ a hole in a wall at a real scene. In the late 19th century,Europe changed 7.____ great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a 8.__________(most) industrial one. The Impressionists were the first to paint outdoors. They had to paint quickly and their paintings were not detailed as those of9._________(early) painters. Today people accept the Impressionist paintings as the10._______________(begin) of modern art. Some modern art is abstract while some paintings of modern art are realistic.短文改错601Dear Jack,I just saw an advertisement for a special free exhibition of the Chinese art at the Beijing International Exhibition Center. It’s not far from your hotel,so I think that after dinner we could walk to the center and you could get to know a little about Chinese art .The exhibition has been organized especially for the Olympic Games in Beijing so there are some volunteers to help explain the art to visitors. In front of the center there is a club which many people from around the world often gather together to talk about art. Before we go to the exhibition,we could go there for a cup of coffee,get to know a little more about art around the world and maybe make friend. I hope it will be a special experience for us. I’m looking forward to it,since I real don’t know much about Chinese art myself, except that there are four basic kinds of Chinese paintings: figures,landscapes,flowers and birds,and folklore(民间传说). So you see —you don’t have to worry that you’re not familiar to Chinese art. That doesn’t mean you can’t understand pictures—remember,art cross cultures!I hope you’ll join me at the exhibition and experience some of China’s great art on my last day in China. I’m sure you’ll find it’s worth the time.Regards,Yang Keys:语法填空601:1.while2.is influenced3.less4.they5.which6.through7.a8.mostly9.earlier10.beginning短文改错601:1. the2. and∧---that3. organize---organized4. which---where5. Before---After6. friend---friends7. real---really8. to---with9. cross---crosses10. my---your语法填空+短文改错602语法填空602 Book 6 Unit 2There are various reasons 1._________ people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something 2._______ a way that will give the reader a strong 3._______________(impress). 4._________ try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poems to express 5._____________(they). In this text,however,we will look at a few of the simpler forms. Some of the first poetry 6.___________(write) in English was nursery rhymes. Children learned these when they were very young. Nursery rhymes like 7.______ one on the right are still a common type of children’s poetry. They delight small children 8.___________they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of repetition. This makes them easy to learn 9.______ to recite. By playing 10._______ the words in nursery rhymes,children learn about language.短文改错602Dear Wendy,I’m so glad to receive your letter. And it is really a coincidence what you asked me about the Tang poems,and I just have learnt anything about them.The Tang poems are various in forms or subjects. General speaking,they can be divided to two groups—classical poems and modern poems. Not only the length of a line but also the length of a poem is limited into a certain number of words. There are often four or eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line. Poets wrote poems for different purpose,for example,exposing the darkness of the society and describe the beautiful scenes.There were many famous poets during the Tang Dynasty,such as to Li Bai,Du Fu and Bai Judi. If you want to read more,the book 300 Tang Poems are a good choice,which includes poems of many wellknown poets. After reading them,you will have better understanding of the Tang poems.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei Keys:语法填空602:1.why2.in3.impression4.Others5.themselves6.written7.the8.because9.and10.with短文改错602:1. what---that2. anything---something3. or---and4. General---Generally5. to---into6. purpose---purposes7. describe---describing8. to9. are---is10. have∧---a语法填空+短文改错603语法填空603 Book 6 Unit 3It’s easy for you to start smoking,but 1._________ you become addicted to it,you may find 2.____ difficult for you to quit. Firstly,you may become3.___________(physics) addicted to nicotine,one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals4.________ consist in cigarettes. Secondly,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it.Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects 5.___ the health of both the smokers themselves and nonsmokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness,but also 6.______harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. 7._____(be) a smoker,the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So,it’s important that one quits smoking and lives a healthier life.To quit smoking,you should be wellprepared and make a list of all the benefits you may get after 8.___________(quit). Developing some new habits like listening to music,reading novels or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad,you should consult 9.____ Doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember,if you 10._______(keep) trying,you will eventually succeed.短文改错603Dear Mike,I’m very sorry to hear that you are in the hospital with eyesight decreased and obesity and some other diseases. I hope that you will recover soon.You said that your illness was caused by surf the Internet too much. That’s true. Some of my friends,whom often do such things,are beginning to feel bad too. They say that they can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers oftentell us that it’s bad of us to stay late surfing the Internet every day.However,I think that we should spend more time on the Internet from now on. Instead,we should work out keep healthy,because nothing is more important than health. Only when we are healthy can we study better.Follow the doctor’s advice and don’t worry,and you will be good soon.Best wishes!Yours,Li MingKeys:语法填空603:1.once2.it3.physically4.that / which5.on6.does7.Being8.quitting9.a10.keep短文改错603:1. the2. decreased---decreasing3. surf---surfing4. whom---who5. clear---clearly6. of---for7. However---Therefore8. more---less9. ∧keep---to10. good---well语法填空+短文改错604语法填空604 Book 6 Unit 4There is no doubt 1________the earth is becoming warmer but there is a fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming 2.______ whether it is just a natural phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused 3._____ increase in the earth’s temperature by burning fossil fuels like coal,natural gas and oil to produce energy whose byproducts 4.___________(call) “greenhouse”gases,the most important one 5.___________(be) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth,without 6.________ the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler 7._______ it is. But increased amount of extra carbon dioxide 8._________(mean) that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.9._____ the other hand,scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is 10.___________(actual) a positive thing.短文改错604We are happy to see that the world economy is developing fast,and with the fast development of industry come different kinds of pollution. We have surrounded by polluted air,water and soil. It is clear that they have become the problems what worry near everyone and the government.How to prevent the pollution?We must both strength people’s sense of environmental protection and control the decrease of population. We should knowthat destroying the environment mean destroying our own home—the earth.I hope all the people in the world will join hand to protect the environment. Only by this way will we have a good future.Keys:语法填空604:1.that2.or3.the4.are called5.being6.which7.than8.means9.On10.actually短文改错604:1. and---but2. have∧---been3. what---which4. near---nearly5. the6. strength---strengthen7. decrease---increase8. mean---means9. hand---hands10. by---in语法填空+短文改错605语法填空605 Book 6 Unit 5I often travel to 1.___________(usual) places and work alongside people from all over the world. Using scientific equipment and 2._____________(collect) information about volcanoes is my job. 3.__________ my job is occasionally dangerous,I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. As is known, 4.______lava from the volcano flows,many houses will 5.____________(cover) with lava or burnt to the ground. However,my job helps other scientists predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast,6._______ can help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano. I once experienced the 7._________(erupt)of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 8.______________(absolute) fantastic sight. When it broke out,red lava was fountained hundreds of meters into the air. All the lava 9.___________(pass) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and buried everything in 10._______(it) path under the molten rock.短文改错605My dear classmates,we all know which life is precious. Then how can we protect us when we come across a horrible earthquake?Now let me give you some advices on how to survive from an earthquake.When a serious earthquake take place,we should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediate. At the same time we’d better fallen on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth to stop the dust. If it is possible,please turn off the gas stop and the electric power switch. And you mustn’t try to run out or jump from a building. And do remember to use the elevator.That’s all. Thank you!Keys:语法填空605:1.unusual2.collecting3.Although/Though/While4.when5.be covered6.which7.eruption8.absolutely9.passing10.its短文改错605:1. which---that2. us---ourselves3. advices---advice4. from5. take---takes6. immediate---immediately7. fallen---fall8. And---But9. from---off10. remember∧---not。
高考英语专题复习:语法填空+短文改错专项练习题16组语法填空+短文改错专项练习题(一)(共4组,每组限时25分钟)[第一组]Ⅰ.语法填空The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game you’re playing and using the right __1__ (equip) can go a long way toward preventing injuries. If you think you’ve been injured, pull __2__ (you) out of the game or stop __3__ (do) your activity or workout. Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often to athletes __4__ play contact sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head __5__ (hold) straight while someone calls for emergency __6__ (medicine) help. If the person __7__ (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.Your first question after a sports injury will __8__ (probable) be, “When can I play again?” This depends on the injury and what your doctor tells you. Even if you can’t return to your sport right away, a doctor might have suggestions and advice __9__ what you can do to stay fit. Always check with your doctor __10__ trying any activity following an injury.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,讲述了在运动中受伤以后应该怎么办。
“语法填空+短文改错”组合练“语法填空+短文改错”组合练(一)(共4组,每组限时20分钟)[第一组]Ⅰ.语法填空Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to support a large family, but still everything __1__ (leave) in her care. By good management, she managed __2__ (send) Henry to school and supply him, for the most part, __3__ books he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a grammar book, and his mother couldn't afford it. He became very __4__ (worry), and went to bed with a heavy heart. On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing __5__ (fierce). Then an idea struck him.He rose and ran to the house of __6__ neighbor, offering his service to clear a path around his house. The offer was accepted. __7__ (complete) this work and received his pay, he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to another, __8__ he earned enough to buy a grammar book.When school began, Henry was ready to begin the lesson in his new book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his __9__ (class). He knew no such word as “fail”,and always __10__ (succeed) in all he had tried. Having the will, he always found the way.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语复习语法填空+短文改错组合练(一)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·河南开封一模)At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife. Although the park announced it closed __1__ (it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13, it was still very crowded. It __2__ (report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.We were told four ways to the top of the mountain, each of __3__ took 60 minutes to complete. We chose one way to get to the top. __4__ (see) from the top, it looked very beautiful. __5__ colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered __6__ yellow. The yellow leaves were especially golden and __7__ (enjoy). Then we visited Glazed Pagoda, SnowOntheWest Mountain and so on. I think they were all __8__ (well) worth visiting than many other attractions.On the way, we met an old couple who came from America. They said that they had traveled in China for several __9__ (month) and China was very great and beautiful. When I heard what they said, I was feeling __10__ (pride) as a Chinese.体裁:记叙文题材:个人经历主题:香山公园赏红叶【语篇导读】文章向我们介绍了作者驾车去香山公园赏红叶的所见、所闻及所感。
语法填空+短文改错专训倒装句【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致,以及部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、be动词;高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。
(一)语法填空【高考题预测】1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him.2. Only in this way ______ you learn English well.3. successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.4. it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking .5. Strange it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.6.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, will he.7. ______ when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______(lie)Chongqing,one of the ten largest cities in China.9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______(run)the thief.答案及解析:1.did not until位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为did。
高三英语语法填空+短文改错组合练(含答案)In 1956.an old man who had run a restaurant for several years retired at the age of 65 and received his first social security check。
which was $105.as his only e.Despite his retirement。
the old man was not content to XXX down。
He had received positive feedback from those who had tasted his fried chicken。
so he decided to go door-to-door in search of a partner who could help promote XXX。
he was metwith little enthusiasm.Undeterred。
the old man XXX on the spot for the owners。
If they liked the chicken。
they would make a handshake agreementto sell it。
For each piece of chicken sold。
the old man wouldXXX has it that he was turned down 1,009 times before his chicken was finally accepted.That was the beginning of the old man's nal fame and financial success story。
In 1976.he ranked as the world's secondmost XXX。
语法填空+短文改错组合练(五)题组(一)I.语法填空(2016-郑州市质量预测)Sweet wormwood (青蒿)is a common plant in China, __1_ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾).Tu Youyou __2—(be) the woman who uses the plant's special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.On October 5, Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese personreceive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award: “It's a success for the whole research team.” She also thinks 4 is scientists' duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine 5 could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s, things were hard. The team didn't have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test 6 (medicine) by eating them herself. Her team searched old Chinese medicine books 7 hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.Once Tu 8 (return) home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn't recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素)in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next decades 9 (try) to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer __10_ malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains about how hard she works. "I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.II.短文改错(2016-青岛市质检)The aim of this report is to show the opinions on reading paper books. On the one hand, reading paper books do bring us benefits. First, it's much more convenience to read paper books but we can take notes in places where we want to express our opinions. Second, it does less harm to your eyesight. Third, it helped us develop the habit of reading.On the other hand, paper books have some disadvantage. For example, they are not easily to carry. Besides, they cost a lot of paper, that is not very friendly to our environment.In the general, paper books cannot be replaced in spite their disadvantages.题组(二)I.语法填空(2016-武汉市调研考试)For more than six million American children, coming home after school means 1(come) to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hang out outside. __2_ all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They 3 (call) latchkey children —they are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad situation has become a subject of concern.A headmaster of an elementary school said that there was a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys __4—(attach). He was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, __5 _ he slowly learned were house keys.He began talking to the children who had them. Then he learned the influence working couples and single parents were having __6__ their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own 7(safe).The most common way latchkey children deal with this is by hiding. It might be in a bathroom, under a bed _8— in a closet. The second is TV. They'll watch it with the volume turned up high. Most parents don't realize __9__(it) effect on their children and most parents are slow to admit the fact 10 they leave their children alone.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9.10.II.短文改错(2016-东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)In a general, most houseparents are annoying for boy students living in dormitories. I didn't begin to like our houseparents when something happened one night. I was sound asleep when my alarm clock drops onto the floor and were broken into pieces. After a minute, the houseparents on duty opened the door and rushed in. Instead blaming me, he asked me anxious what was going on. Before making sure I was OK, he asked me to go back to sleep and cleaned up herself. Since then, I have completely changed my opinion of our houseparents. They are like our parents, keep all of us safe.题组(三)I .语法填空(2016-河北省“五个一名校联盟”质检)At my workplace there aren't enough __1__(opportunity) to be different. We give care to others but sometimes we forget to care for __2__(we) and each other.So, I print 3(inspire) messages, happy pictures, etc, and post them on a blank space 4 I've found inone of our rooms. I believe they add to our “emotional education”.One person asked me, “Why do you try to help these people? They are not very nice ?” My answer 5(be), “If it affects one person then it's a good thing." It doesn't matter whether it has an impact _6__ anyone else. What matters is that I'm the __7__(good) person I can be.I know those 8(print) stories and articles are read because they keep getting moved about. So, 9(eventual), like sandpaper against a rough surface, __10— surface will become smooth and the messages will get through. How long it takes really doesn't matter.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.II.短文改错(2016-南昌市模拟)A woman was taken to the hospital. While having an operation, she had a nearly death experience. Seeing God, she asked how this was it. God said, “No, you had another 40 years." On recovery the women decided to have a plastic surgery. She had someone change her hair color, thinking since she had so many time to live, she'd better make full use from it. Finally she got out of the hospital. While crossing the street, she killed by an ambulance speeded by. Arriving in the front of God, she demanded, “They said I had another 40 years !” God replied, “But I didn't recognize you."题组(四)I .语法填空(2016-合肥市质检)Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drive- through line at Heav'nly Donuts. Just the day before, a stranger ahead of her in line had __1_ (generous) paid for her coffee. “The good deed made such 2 big difference in my day ,” says Eileen. She had recently lost her job as a physician's 3 (assist), and money was tight. But Eileen 4 (inspire) to pay the $12 bill of the family in the car behind hers. __5 _ she didn't know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction. In two and a half hours, fifty- five drivers paid for the order of the person behind 6 (they). The doughnut shop's employees _7— (see) this before. This Heav'nly Donuts, in fact, is known as a special place, the customers of __8— are considered as “the best in the world". But, even so, the workers were __9__ (amaze) that the shop had more than doubled its previous record by the end of the day.Now 10 (work) as a chemist, Eileen visits Heav'nly Donuts every Saturday morning, picking up a coffee and paying for the order of the customer behind her.1. 2. 3. 4.5. _________6. _________7. _________8. _________9.10.II .短文改错(2016-湖南长沙模拟)We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school in Sunday. We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers- by, tell them the importance of environmental protection. The leaflets soon draw the attention of the public. Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment. They were also told where to take action in a properly and efficient way. The voluntary activity was offered us an opportunity to contribute to our society but I have learned much from it. I think someone should be concerned about our environment and take active part in improving it.语法填空+短文改错组合练(五)题组(一)I .语法填空语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
语法填空+短文改错系列(二)语法填空701 Book 7 Unit 1Marty is a disabled 1.______ fairly positive person who never feels sorry for2.________(he) and has learned to adapt to his disability. Marty always3.___________(consider) he has a good life. He is realistic4._________ his disability but he never stops doing as much as he5.______. He keeps himself busy6._________(do) things like writing and computer programming that do not require physical7.___________(strong). He has friends with8._________ he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He also studies hard. He is a9.____________(mental) strong and independent boy. Marty is able to live as rich and full 10._____ life as everyone else.短文改错701Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. And at the age of ten,she became disabled in a big fire,what made her left eye blind and right arm lost.She didn’t give up something in spite of her disability. Not only had she learned to take care of herself,but also she encourages other disabled people to face life brave and lead an active life.Wang Hong learns hard and took the head in our class. And we all are inspiring by her. We hope the other people don’t look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is to do what we can help them,such as making public equipment’s more convenient for them to use.Keys:语法填空701:1.but2.himself3.considers4.about5.can6.doing7.strength8.whom9.mentally10.a短文改错701:1. And---But2. what---which3. something---anything4. had---has5. brave---bravely6. took---takes7. inspiring---inspired8. the9. ∧help---to10. equipment’s---equipment语法填空+短文改错702语法填空702 Book 7 Unit 2A robot used 1.______housework was tested out in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair, 2.__________(speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire. Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, 3.______ she agreed to it at last. 4._____her first sight of Tony,Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to helpher dressing,Claire felt 5.________________(embarrass).6._____________(gradual),Tony began to win Claire’s trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant,giving her a new haircut,changing the makeup she7._________ (wear) and giving her advice on her dresses. Therefore,at the party all the guests8.____ were invited admired Claire when they saw her house was9.____________(complete) changed.After the test,the company was satisfied with Tony’s report 10.________________ he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.短文改错702I have been dreamed of the life in 2100. What will it like?It is likely that people will go to the space for a holiday. Beside,some scientists will lead a life under the sea. What’s more,in the remote areas,children won’t need to get up early and come back home lately,because there is a long distance between their homes and schools. They will study at our own homes through the Internet.Many people,including you and me,don’t like to do housework’s. In 2100,there is no doubt whether every family will have a robot. Every day which we can do is to tell the robot to do all we must do,such as cooking and doing some cleaning etc.I strong believe the dream will come true in the future.Keys:语法填空702:1.for2.speaking3.but4.At5.embarrassed6.Gradually7.wore8.whopletely10.because短文改错702:1.dreamed---dreaming2. ∧like---be3. the4. Beside---Besides5. lately---late6. our---their7. housework’s---housework8. whether---that9. which---what10. strong---strongly语法填空+短文改错703语法填空703 Book 7 Unit 3Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters,they never harmed 1.____ attacked people. In fact,they protected 2.________. There was one day 3._______ we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed off the boat. “Man overboard! Turn the boat around!”urged George, 4.___________(shout) loudly.The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat. The waves were carrying James further and further away from us. From James’s face,I could see he was terrified of 5.__________________(abandon) by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark. “Look,there’s a shark out there,”I screamed. “Don’t worry,Old Tomwon’t let it near,”Red 6._________(reply). 7.____ took over half an hour to get the boat back to James,and when we approached him,I saw James being 8.__________(firm) held up in the water by Old Tom. I couldn’t believe my eyes.There were shouts of “Well done,Old Tom”and “Thank God”as we pulled James 9.________into the boat. And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where 10.______ other killers were still attacking the whale.短文改错703Dear Bob,It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you anything about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stand on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live. Its economy has been developed rapidly in the past ten years. New factories,houses or roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available to their people. Therefore,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and the heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the grow of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a worse hometown in future.Keys:语法填空703:1.or2.them3.when4.shouting5.being abandoned6.replied7.It8.firmly9.back10.the短文改错703:1. anything---something2. stand---stands3. live∧---in4. developed---developing5. or--- and6. their---its7. Therefore---However8. the9. grow---growth10. worse---better语法填空+短文改错704语法填空704 Book 7 Unit 4Jo worked at a bush school 1._________ classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. There’s no electricity 2.____ water there. It took the students about two hours 3.________(get) to the school. Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching 4._______. The other day,Jo visited Tombs’ home.5._______ they arrived at the village,Tombs’ mother who had been working in her garden6._________(start) crying “ire idea”.Tombs’ father led them to his house,7._____ low bamboo hut with grass8.___________(stick) out of the roof,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots. What they ate were sweet potatoes,corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept on a9._________(new) made platform. They left the village the next morning10.________ many goodbyes and firm handshakes.短文改错704In order to meet the arrive of International Children’s Day,our school called up the students to make some donations for the Project Hope.Project Hope is a good way to promote the education in the rural areas,but it is far away from being sufficient. By now,only a small portion of the child benefit from it.What is known to all,China has the largest population in the world and most of whom live in the countryside. Since the economic conditions there are rather poor,many families,especial in the remote areas,cannot afford to send their children to school,and many children have to drop school.The “Project Hope” is aiming at solving this problem so that every child of school age can receive regular education.This doesn’t matter how much you’re going to donate. Let’s help them.Keys:语法填空704:1.whose2.or3.to get4.them5.When6.started7.a8.sticking9.newly10.after短文改错704:1. arrive---arrival2. up---on3. away4. child---children5. What---As6. whom---them7. especial---especially8. drop∧---from9. aiming---aimed10. This---It语法填空+短文改错705语法填空705 Book 7 Unit 5Six months ago Xian Lei boarded a plane 1.______ London to complete a business 2._______ (qualify). When she came to England,she lived with a host family, 3._________ members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life 4._____ how to use the phone,and how to pay bus fare. Besides,she also 5._______(have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university. Studying there was quite 6.__________(differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get used to a new way of life,which took up all her concentration. It was 7._____________(benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London. She learned 8.________ to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xian Lei also learned that as 9._____ student,she should not use other people’s work 10._______ try to express her own ideas.短文改错705Well,the first place which I advise you to visit is the Great Wall,the longest and oldest wall in the world,which is said to be one of the wonder in the world. It has ahistory of more than twenty centuries. It is amaze to see such a huge wall that was made entirely by the hand.The other place worth visited is the Palace Museum,which was built in 1406. Twentyfour emperors once live there. From there the ruling emperors issued orders. I can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this Palace.What pity that you can’t stay longer!Therefore,you could visit many other historic places and beautiful scenes as the Summer Palace,the Bei Hai Park.Keys:语法填空705:1.for2.qualification3.whose4.as5.had6.different7.beneficial8.how9.a10. but短文改错705:1. which---that2. wonder---wonders3. amaze---amazing4. the5. visited---visiting6. live---lived7. I---You8. ∧pity---a9. Therefore --- Otherwise10. as---like。
一、语法填空。
(一)Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (1) ______ trip last week. (2)______ weather is fine now. I enjoy (3) ______(my) here. It is my (4)______ (one) time here, so everything (5)______ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (6) ______ the places were crowded. Yesterday I went shopping and bought something (7) ______ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (8) ______ it didn’t matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (9) ______ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (10) ______ (photo), so you can see when I come back home.See you!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(二)Hello, I’m Bruce. I have three good (1) ______ (friend). We are different (2) ______ each other. Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year (3) _______ (old) than me. And he is much taller than any one of us. He is talented for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very (4) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (5) ______ (make) us laugh. We both like (6) ______ (read). Henry is one year younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us. (7) ______ he is as heavy as me. He is good at (8) ______ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot.I’m (9) _____ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (10) ______ can share everything.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(三)There’re many methods to have (1) _______ good memory, such as associating, creating images, developing (2) _______ interest in the subject (3) _______ having a break or rest.Some people have (4) _______ (good) memory than others (5) _______ they are better at (6) _______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地).(7)______ addition, building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A study shows that practice can improve (8) ______ (we) memory. For example, we develop our abilities to solve Maths (9) _______ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importantly, we should (10) ________ (have) a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains to make new connections.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.改错。
一、Hansel and Gretel______(live) near a forest with his father and stepmother. One year, the weather______ (be) so dry that no food _____ (grow). The wife told her husband that unless he________ (leave) his children ______ (die) in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel_________ (hear) that their stepmother planned ________ (kill) her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan________ (save) himself and his sister. He went to get some white stones before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife_________ (send) the children to the forest. Hansel___________ (drop) the stones as they walked. Later that night, they ________ (see) the stones because of the shining moon. The stones ______ (show) them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother ________ (not let) him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel ________ (have) no stones, so he dropped pieces of bread. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel _________(be) lost in the forest. They walked until they_________(see) a house made of food. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman ________(come) from the house.二、短文改错In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program call Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the one time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the tradition Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just some normal monkey . In a fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turn himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, Sun Wukong uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other time, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has exciting the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keep fighting to help weak and never gives up.三、One of the world’s most dangerous sports_______(be)mountain climbing, and one of the most popular _______(place) for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the ______________(southwest) part ofChina. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma ________(rise) the highest and is ____________(famous). It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous________(climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow__________(fall) very hard. Even more serious_______(difficulty) include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard _____(take) in air as you get near the top.The first people _____(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team __(do) so in I960, while the first woman _____(succeed) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their _____(life)? One of the main _______(reason) is because people want ______(challenge) themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers_____ (show) us that we should never give up ____(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ___________(strong) than the forces of nature.四.短文改错It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers is preparing milk for the baby panda breakfast.At 9:00 a.m., they find that most the babies are already wake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over them with excite and some of the young pandas even walk to their friends and fall over!Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, say,“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They’re very special for me.”In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have became so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now less than 2,000 pandas live in the forests. Other 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two year. The babies often die from illness and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eat about 10 kilos bamboos. Many years ago, there are a lot of more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activity cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough eat and they are having few babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endanger animals. They send people to schools tell children about the importance of save these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits for pandas. We all hope that in the future there will a lot more pandas.五、短文填空。
语法填空+短文改错31、After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Stress: Good or BadStress used to be an almost unknown word, but now that we are used to talking about it, I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.In recent years, stress ①__________(regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress②__________ does you harm. It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the ③__________(good) your performance will be. Beyond a certain point, though , further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown. You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ④__________ number of questions. Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of ⑤__________, and yet find it impossible to say no Do you find yourself getting impatient or⑥__________(annoy) with people over unimportant things... If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better⑦__________(control) your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12,etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely ⑧__________(get) ill.2、 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of ①__________(great) and less importan ce. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ②__________(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ③__________(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused ④__________our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive ⑤__________possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent ⑥__________(study) show t hat we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ⑦__________(regular). Give your bodyand brain a rest by stepping outside for ⑧__________while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely ⑨__________(bring) your work home. It could beanything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is,⑩__________(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.3、One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worriedabout① __________(be) late for were many people waiting at the bus stop, ②__________some of them looked very anxious and③ __________(disappoint) .When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ④__________the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike⑤__________(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused⑥__________(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ⑦ __________(ride ) . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“⑧__________anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop” A woman on the bus shouted,“ Oh dear! It’s ⑨__________(I)” . She pushed her way tothe driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd ofstrangers ⑩__________(sudden) became friendly to one another.4、Frank was a bright but lazy boy. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much interested and asked ①__________. it was. Seeing that it was a good chance to give his son a lesson, his mother explained, "An hourglass ②__________(make) in the shape of the figure '8'. The sand is put in one end, and runs through a small hole in the middle. The sand ③__________(store) in the glass will go through in an hour."~Frank watched the sand running slowly and became④__________(patient). "Let me shake the hourglass to help the sand run ⑤__________(fast), Mom,” he said. “It will never get through. ”“It will, my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves by slowly,⑥__________ it moves all the time, grain by grain. It never stops⑦__________(think) how much it has to do, and how long it'll take. Actually, the sand in the hourglass runs through 24 times a day."Now, Frank’s mother wanted him to learn ⑧__________ poem,but he said,“Mom, I can’t." “Do as the sand in the hourglass does,” said his mother.⑨__________(follow) his mother s advice, Frank studied line after line. And in one hour and a half he knew the poem⑩__________(perfect).5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
语法填空短文改错练习.专题练习二A)陕西省西安中学模拟(2017·Helsinki, capital of Finland, is offering young people the chanceto rent __1__ cheap apartment in an old people's home, if they agree__2__ (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents.)is seeking __3__(apply) from renters under The city council(议会five hours each the age of 25 who would like to spend three__4__ exchange, they'll get a studio week with their older neighbors. __5__ kitchen, private square__6__ (measure) 23 meters with flat a__7__ euros per month. Those balcony bathroom and for 250apply don't need any specific care experience. There are staff to look after the elderly.a than the spaces in less people More than 60 have applied forweek, and the idea has also been __8__ (warm) welcomed by Finns on other to it will spread projectsocial media. “Great !Hopefully another while person on ,”Facebook, __9__ (write) one areas__10__ (difference) generations bringing supports the scheme fortogether.答案与解析本文主要讲述了芬兰的首都——赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的租金租赁养老院的机会,前提是他们要与老人聊天。
1.a考查不定冠词。
此处用来修饰单数名词apartment,表示泛指:一套便宜的公寓。
故用a。
之后,agree此处用在不及物动词考查动词不定式。
to spend.2.应使用动词不定式作宾语,意为:同意做某事。
故用to spend。
3.applications考查名词。
此处用在动词seek之后作宾语,指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请。
故用名词的复数形式applications。
4.and考查固定短语。
固定短语“between...and...”意为:在……与……之间;这里指的是:三至五个小时之间。
故用and。
5.In考查固定短语。
固定短语in exchange意为:作为交换。
故填介词In。
6.measuring考查现在分词。
此处在句中作后置定语,修饰名词短语a studio flat,由于动词measure与该名词短语构成的是主谓关系。
故用measuring。
7.who考查关系代词。
本句是定语从句,由于先行词those指那些提出申请的租房者,在该从句中作主语。
故用who。
8.warmly考查副词。
此处用来修饰动词welcome,所以应使用副词形式。
故用warmly。
9.writes考查时态。
根据上下文都使用了一般现在时可知,本句讲述的是目前芬兰推行的政策在群众中所产生的影响。
由于主语是one person on Facebook,所以谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。
故用writes。
10.different考查形容词。
此处用来修饰名词generations,故用形容词different。
B(2017·黑龙江省大庆市二模)Sarah and Janet have been friends since they __1__ (start) school.They do everything together:study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone who has a problem can ask thethe of some other __2__help. When Sarah was in the third grade,other students __3__(make) fun of her because she was shy. Janet told helped she other students to stop__4__ (laugh) at Sarah, and theSarah overcome her shyness.In the fifth grade, Janet had __5__ (difficult) in her maths class. homework. understand She studied thehard, __6__she just couldn't (patient) and with Sarah helped Janet__8____7__(she) homework explained every exercise to Janet.got even better and much__9__ (month), Janet did After six__10__ A in the maths exam.答案与解析本文介绍一对好朋友的情况。
Sarah好害羞,常受同学欺负,Janet经常为此帮助她,但Janet学习成绩不好,在Sarah帮助下取得了优异成绩。
1.started考查时态。
since自从,引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
故填started。
2.for考查介词。
ask sb. for help 是固定搭配,意为“向某人求助”。
3.made考查动词的时态。
根据时间状语“When Sarah was inthe third grade”可知,动词要用一般过去时。
4.laughing考查非谓语动词。
stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情。
5.difficulty考查名词。
此处用名词形式作had的宾语,have difficulty 意为“有困难”。
6.but考查连词。
分析句意可知空格前后是转折关系,故填。
but考查形容词性物主代词。
分析句意可知此处的物主代词.her7 her。
与Janet保持一致,故用作状语修饰动词patientlypatiently8.考查副词。
此处用副词。
explainedsix考查名词,month是可数名词,前面有基数词9.months 修饰,故用复数形式。
是元音字母,发音为元音音素,故用不定考查冠词。
A10.an。
冠词anC)河北省衡水市武邑中学一模(2017·A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a box by his feet.2__ were __ (read), “I am blind, please help.”_He held up a sign__1only a few coins in the box. The boy felt sad. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the box. Then he took the sign, turned it around and wrote some words.__3__ it had been so that everyone who walked He placed the signby would see the new words. Soon the box was full __4__ coins. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.changed, had been That afternoon, the man, by the __5__ signcame to see how things were. The boy __6__ (recognize) his footsteps morning? this my you the one who changed sign asked, and “Arethe I __7__ (simple)wrote said, ?”What did you write The man “9__ he __ (difference)way.”__truth. I said what you said but in a __8had written was, “Today is __10__ beautiful day but I can not see it.”答案与解析1.reading他举着一个牌子,牌子上写着:“我是盲人,请帮。
reading 助我”。
此处为现在分词作定语。
故填2.There盒子里只有几个硬币。
there be表“有”。
故填There。
3.where他把牌子放回原地,以便于人们能看到刚写到上面的字。
故填where。
4.of be full of充满。
故填of。
5.whom那天下午,改变标牌的人过来看事情进展如何。
whom引导定语从句,位于介词之后。
故填whom。
6.recognized根据后面的并列连词and 及谓语动词asked可知应用一般过去时。
故填recognized。
7.simply我只是写下事实,此处为副词修饰动词。
故填simply。
8.different in a different way以一种不同的方式。
故填different。
9.What他写的是,今天是美丽的一天,但是我看不见。
此处为what 引导的主语从句,且在从句中作宾语。
故填What。
10.a此处考查不定冠词a,表“一个”,故填a。
D(2017·四川省泸州市四诊)I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me onher knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passesaway.She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much.He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beardthat turned from black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice,which set himself apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.However,he was the gentlest man I have never known.答案与解析.1.holding改为hold句意为“我几乎不记得我的祖母。