2020高考英语大二轮专题复习冲刺经典版训练:小题型重组10天特攻训练9+Word版含解析
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训练10Ⅰ.七选五If your clear intention is to add a thousand or more new words to your present vocabulary—add them permanently, unforgettably—add them so successfully that you will soon find yourself using them in speech and writing, I advise you to take full advantage of this book by carefully following the laws of learning:__1__Each chapter of this book may take one half hour to an hour and a half depending on the amount of material and on your own speed of learning. Do one or two chapters at a time. And always decide when you stop exactly and when you will return.Do Not Rush__2__ Everyone learns at a different pace. Fast learners are no better than slow learners. It's the end result that counts, not the time it takes you to finish.ReviewWhen you start a new chapter, go back to the last exercise of the previous chapter, cover your answer, and test your retention (记忆力). __3__Test YourselfYou are not aiming for a grade or putting your worth on the line, when you take the three Comprehensive Test (chapter 8, 13 and 17). __4__ You are deciding where repairs have to be made. Especially, you are experiencing a feeling of success at work well done. Use these 3 tests as well as the abundant drill exercises, which aids to learning. No one is perfect and no one learns in the exact same way. __5__ And then give yourself every opportunity to exploit your actual and potential abilities.But most importantly, develop a routine and stick to it!A.Remember to previewB.Schedule your learningC.Go at your own comfortable speed.D.Actually you're discovering your weakness, if any.E.Real learning goes on only through active participation.F.Find your best technique and speed for your unique learning patterns.G.Do you have a quick recall after a day or you simply forget everything?篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
训练8Ⅰ.七选五Any woman can be strong. I don't just mean strong in the mental aspect. __1__ You may think that strong women are born, not made. You may be thinking of Olympic weightlifters lifting dozens of kilos over their heads, or of bodybuilders' posing.__2__ It is a requirement for everyday life. Strength is what you need if you carry your luggage. You need to be strong to pick your child up off the floor. And, most of all—especially as you get older—you need strength simply to stand up without falling over.As we age, we progressively lose muscle mass, which can make us weaker. __3__ We might have trouble going up and down steps, picking up something heavy, even standing up from a seat. But while ageing is unavoidable, building muscle through strength training is meaningful.A programme that is becoming more and more commonly used is Starting Strength. The basic Starting Strength programme consists of four different lifts. Trainees learn these lifts step by step. __4__ Three times a week they perform three of the lifts. If they are successful in a period, they then add 2.25 kg in the next period.But barbell (杠铃) lifting doesn't just offer physical strength; it also gives women emotional and mental confidence. __5__A.But strength is not just about appearances.B.I mean simply being able to fight against gravity.C.Being strong doesn't mean having a stony heart, either.D.However, this condition can be improved by working out.E.Most people begin to learn the lifts using an empty bar weighing 20 kg.F.In daily life, the actions we take for granted become more and more difficult.G.However you feel about your body, you can become the strongest version of yourself.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。
训练8Ⅰ.七选五Any woman can be strong. I don't just mean strong in the mental aspect. __1__ You may think that strong women are born, not made. You may be thinking of Olympic weightlifters lifting dozens of kilos over their heads, or of bodybuilders' posing.__2__ It is a requirement for everyday life. Strength is what you need if you carry your luggage. You need to be strong to pick your child up off the floor. And, most of all—especially as you get older—you need strength simply to stand up without falling over.As we age, we progressively lose muscle mass, which can make us weaker. __3__ We might have trouble going up and down steps, picking up something heavy, even standing up from a seat. But while ageing is unavoidable, building muscle through strength training is meaningful.A programme that is becoming more and more commonly used is Starting Strength. The basic Starting Strength programme consists of four different lifts. Trainees learn these lifts step by step. __4__ Three times a week they perform three of the lifts. If they are successful in a period, they then add 2.25 kg in the next period.But barbell (杠铃) lifting doesn't just offer physical strength; it also gives women emotional and mental confidence. __5__A.But strength is not just about appearances.B.I mean simply being able to fight against gravity.C.Being strong doesn't mean having a stony heart, either.D.However, this condition can be improved by working out.E.Most people begin to learn the lifts using an empty bar weighing 20 kg.F.In daily life, the actions we take for granted become more and more difficult.G.However you feel about your body, you can become the strongest version of yourself.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。
训练5Ⅰ.七选五Art is for everyone and it exists everywhere. When it comes to appreciating an art painting, there is no right or wrong way. __1__•Know the artist. To know the artist is the first step towards appreciating any art painting. __2__ Once you get familiar with the paintings from a particular artist, you will start relating to their unique style.•__3__ This is really tough. There are different styles and types of art mediums, realism, surrealism, and impressionism, to name but a few. So for beginners, it's advisable to keep things simple. Try to understand if the art you see is a watercolour, oil painting or acrylic (丙烯画) or sketch (速写) on paper. You also need to figure out the styles of the work—figurative (形象的) or abstract.•Try and find a meaning. To read between lines and colors and understand what the artist means can be very difficult. __4__ So here's a simple guide. Figurative painting are easy because they are an honest description of emotions on the canvas (油画布). Still, it doesn't mean your understanding is the same as the artist's. Abstracts attempt to create magic with shapes, lines and colors and their meaning is different for everyone who sees them.•Search for emotions. Not every work of art will catch your eyes or emotions at first sight. __5__ Explore the art work with your eyes.Once you are aware of these things, you will be able to break the ice of art.A.Discover your taste and styles.B.Know the type of art and medium used.C.Some of these art works will take time to reach you.D.You just might find that art changes the way you see the world.E.Learning something about the artist adds to the appreciation of art.F.A simple art painting might be understood otherwise for different people.G.The following ideas may help you join in the conversation between you and the artist.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
训练7Ⅰ.七选五They are strange-looking creatures, covered with hard scales (鳞). They can roll up into a ball to protect themselves from enemies and have tongues that are longer than their bodies. __1__ However, pangolins (穿山甲) have recently become the focus of Chinese people, after social media posts of the strange animal being eaten at dinner caused public anger.Earlier this month, a photo of a micro blog post showing some people in Guangxi eating pangolins at a feast spread. A few days later, people were angered again by pictures posted on a woman's weibo account showing her eating protected animals, including pangolins.__2__ Many more pangolins have been hunted or killed. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), more than 1 million of them have been killed or sold in the last 10 years. __3__ In September, the IUCN added the pangolin to the world's “endangered animals list”. They are now more endangered than pandas.__4__ Many people in Asia and Africa consider pangolin meat is delicious. Some people even think pangolin scales have medicinal qualities. However, their scales are made of keratin, the same material human fingernails are made of.__5__ World Pangolin Day is on the third Saturday of February each year. This year, it fell on Feb. 18. It's a day to help people know more about pangolins. The government now stops anyone from buying and eating pangolins in China.A.Luckily, the situation is getting better.B.Yet this is only the tip of the iceberg.C.The trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed.D.They rarely get the attention of people, and some even don't know they exist.E.I hope more people will join us to protect pangolins from such a sad situation.F.It is also said that they are the most illegally traded mammals (哺乳动物) in the world.G.A growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline in numbers.篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。
训练3Ⅰ.七选五Though Thaler, a behaviorism psychologist, hasn't specifically studied the field of communication, his principle works just as well if your mission is to reach and engage your audience. “If you want to get somebody to do something, make it easy.”__1__ Here're the ways of applying Thaler's approach:Develop a single high concept to summarize your message. The idea is that to make it easy for your audience, you should distill (提炼) what you're trying to convey in a short phrase or sentence.Lead with your point. And now that you've figured out the most important message to communicate, you should make that your headline or subject line. __2__ It attracts their attention. It promises the solution to a problem.Emphasize the benefit. Answer your audien ce's key questions: “__3__” “What's in it for me?”Be briefer than you ever thought possible. Don't worry about the word count; just cut and cut until only the most important is left.__4__ We're living in a visually mediated society, and most people would much rather watch a video or scan a photo or spend time on an infographic (信息图) than read.Reduce friction. In communication, friction occurs when an audience member is intrigued (使着迷) by a topic, but then meets with resistance on his or her quest (追求) to engage with content. __5__Provide a clear way to learn more. Most people will want just a bite of information, but some will long for a snack. So provide an easy way to get more substance.A.Why do you think so?B.How does this affect me?C.Use visuals to instantly convey your meaning.D.That's the first thing audience members notice.E.So you should lower your voice before the audience.F.So think about how to make the experience easier.G.How does this relate to improving communication?篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题小题型重组10天特攻训练712260518Ⅰ.七选五They are strange-looking creatures, covered with hard scales (鳞). They can roll up into a ball to protect themselves from enemies and have tongues that are longer than their bodies. __1__ However, pangolins (穿山甲) have recently become the focus of Chinese people, after social media posts of the strange animal being eaten at dinner caused public anger.Earlier this month, a photo of a micro blog post showing some people in Guangxi eating pangolins at a feast spread. A few days later, people were angered again by pictures posted on a woman's weibo account showing her eating protected animals, including pangolins.__2__ Many more pangolins have been hunted or killed. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), more than 1 million of them have been killed or sold in the last 10 years. __3__ In September, the IUCN added the pangolin to the world's “endangered animals list”. They are now more endangered than pandas.__4__ Many people in Asia and Africa consider pangolin meat is delicious. Some people even think pangolin scales have medicinal qualities. However, their scales are made of keratin, the same material human fingernails are made of.__5__ World Pangolin Day is on the third Saturday of February each year. This year, it fell on Feb. 18. It's a day to help people know more about pangolins. The government now stops anyone from buying and eating pangolins in China.A.Luckily, the situation is getting better.B.Yet this is only the tip of the iceberg.C.The trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed.D.They rarely get the attention of people, and some even don't know they exist.E.I hope more people will join us to protect pangolins from such a sad situation.F.It is also said that they are the most illegally traded mammals (哺乳动物) in the world.G.A growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline in numbers.篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。
2020高考英语冲刺训练题及答案高三是人生中一个很重要的阶段,同学们要打起精神,认真备考!考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是小编给大家带来的高考英语冲刺训练题及答案,希望大家喜欢!下面就是小编给大家带来的高考冲刺模拟训练及答案,希望大家喜欢!第一部分听力理解(共两小节:满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who got the man’s last ticket to Eason’s concert?A. DavidB. ElenaC. Vincent2. Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. At a restaurantC. In a park3. What does the man think of Baymax?A. A boring filmB. A dying robotC. A perfect companion4. How will the woman probably go to the meeting?A. By taxiB. By carC. By underground5. Why is Sun Shaoping the woman’s hero?A. Because his story is inspiringB. Because he is an ordinary manC. because he lives a good life第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
训练9Ⅰ.七选五Most students seem to have considerable “test anxiety”. __1__ If you do this, you will not be able to show what you are really able to accomplish. Here are some suggestions that you should consider.__2__Waiting until the night before a test to start studying is likely to spike your anxiety. Instead of waiting until the last minute, start studying as soon as a test is scheduled. With several days or even a week to prepare, you'll feel more relaxed because you have plenty of time to learn the material.Organize your materials.It's important to gather all of your materials, including your books, notes, and other studying tools before the big exam. Keeping them all in order and handy is a great way to make sure that you can reference and cross-reference them. __3__ Review your notes each night.Reviewing your notes daily will help you to organize the material for yourself. Don't expect that your understanding will come during the lecture. __4__ You need to spend time thinking about the course outside of class.Get a good night's sleep before the exam.Staying up too late studying the night before an exam is a bad idea, in general. If you do just one thing, this is it: get enough sleep the night before your exam. Sleep, particularly deep sleep, is critical for memory formation. Make it a practice to get a good night's rest after any intense day of learning and studying. __5__A.Draw up a schedule.B.Learning simply doesn't work that way.C.Leave yourself plenty of time for studying.D.Most students suffer mental illness when preparing for a test.E.It will help your brain to retain as much information as possible.F.Many talk themselves out of doing well before they even have the exam.G.This will also make your life a lot easier when you get heavy into your studying.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
训练1Ⅰ.完形填空One of my teammates said it best on our last day of the season:“Guys, you are my family. We are all brothers.” Our tennis team is more than just a group of individual players thrown __1__;there is a friendship __2__ by no other group with which I have been involved. We are __3__, yet connected. We have student-athletes from all four years of high school, from different parts of the city, and from different families and social __4__. Nevertheless, we are all __5__ by a shared love of tennis. The tennis team __6__ to me because it contains two things that I treasure most: tennis and __7__.Ever since I was ten years old, the __8__ aspect of tennis has attracted me to the physical sport. My first tennis coach always used to say, “Tennis is 10% physic al and 90% mental.”__9__ the mental strength to stay __10__ and controlled under pressure, skills are __11__. Sometimes I feel like I have two __12__ in a match: me against the person on the other side of the net, and me against the person inside my head, telling me to hit a better shot.However, despite the __13__ pressures of tennis, the brotherhood __14__ by working together as a team helps spread the __15__ of the pressure over an entire group. We __16__ each other on and off the court. We do this because we have become a(n) __17__ away from home. I play my best tennis when I have my team's full support, __18__ in the knowledge that they are always backing me __19__. I know that each one of us puts everything we have into every __20__ whether we are playing or cheering.篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
训练9Ⅰ.七选五Most students seem to have considerable “test anxiety”. __1__ If you do this, you will not be able to show what you are really able to accomplish. Here are some suggestions that you should consider.__2__Waiting until the night before a test to start studying is likely to spike your anxiety. Instead of waiting until the last minute, start studying as soon as a test is scheduled. With several days or even a week to prepare, you'll feel more relaxed because you have plenty of time to learn the material.Organize your materials.It's important to gather all of your materials, including your books, notes, and other studying tools before the big exam. Keeping them all in order and handy is a great way to make sure that you can reference and cross-reference them. __3__ Review your notes each night.Reviewing your notes daily will help you to organize the material for yourself. Don't expect that your understanding will come during the lecture. __4__ You need to spend time thinking about the course outside of class.Get a good night's sleep before the exam.Staying up too late studying the night before an exam is a bad idea, in general. If you do just one thing, this is it: get enough sleep the night before your exam. Sleep, particularly deep sleep, is critical for memory formation. Make it a practice to get a good night's rest after any intense day of learning and studying. __5__A.Draw up a schedule.B.Learning simply doesn't work that way.C.Leave yourself plenty of time for studying.D.Most students suffer mental illness when preparing for a test.E.It will help your brain to retain as much information as possible.F.Many talk themselves out of doing well before they even have the exam.G.This will also make your life a lot easier when you get heavy into your studying.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了克服考试焦虑症的方法。
1.F根据上文“大多数学生会有考试焦虑”以及后句可知,设空处还是在说考试焦虑的问题,故F项“很多学生在考试前心理暗示自己会做不好”符合行文逻辑。
2.C设空处是本段主题句,根据本段的描述可知,此处是在建议为了克服考前焦虑,平时要留出足够的时间学习。
故选C。
3.G根据本段主题句“Organize your materials.”以及空格前的“Keeping them all in order and handy is a great way to make sure that you can reference and cross -reference them.”可知,此处表示把一切物品准备好的好处,故选G。
4.B根据上文“Don't expect that your understanding will come during the lecture.”可知,此处建议要经常复习,不要指望在听课中就能全部掌握,那样是不起作用的。
故选B。
5.E根据本段主题句“Get a good night's sleep before the exam.”和“Make it a practice to get a good night's rest after any intense day of learning and studying.”可知,此处是说考前睡好的作用。
故选E。
Ⅱ.语法填空There are a few different stories behind the origin of the modern-day Christmas tree, although not all __1__ (root) in fact. Evergreen trees were __2__ (actual) used by people in winter festivals for thousands of years. During the winter solstice (冬至), evergreens signified the coming of spring. As Christianity spread throughout Europe, the trees began to be used as a symbol for Christmas. In mystery plays in Germany, they were often used as props (道具), __3__ (decorate) with apples to represent the Gardenof Eden.One legend credits 16th century Protestant reformer Martin Luther for __4__ (bring) the Christmas tree into homes. Luther was supposedly walking through the forest on the night before Christmas when he looked up to see stars shining through the tree __5__ (branch). He was so dazzled by the __6__ (beauty) sight that he told his children it reminded him of Jesus and then put up __7__ tree in his own home.But it wasn't until the mid-19th century __8__ the Christmas tree as we now know it became a custom. England's Queen Victoria encouraged her husband to decorate a tree as he had back at home in __9__ is now Germany. When a drawing of the royal family with their beautiful Christmas tree __10__ (appear) in a London newspaper, the tradition also became popular throughout the UK and US.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了我们为什么要装饰圣诞树以及现代圣诞树的起源。
1.are rooted考查固定短语。
be rooted in是固定短语,意为“以……为根源”,且本句是在陈述事实,故用一般现在时。
2.actually 考查词性转换。
句意:其实人们在冬季的节日中使用常青树已经有几千年历史了。
修饰动词used ,故用副词actually 。
3.decorated 考查非谓语动词。
逻辑主语they 与decorate 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
4.bringing 考查非谓语动词。
句意:有传说认为,16世纪的新教改革者马丁·路德把圣诞树传统带入众多家庭。
介词之后要接动名词作宾语,故填bringing 。
5.branches 考查名词。
句意:据说圣诞节前夜他穿过森林,抬头看见星光穿过树枝。
名词branch 为可数名词,根据句意可知用复数branches 。
6.beautiful 考查词性转换。
修饰名词要用形容词,故填beautiful 。
7.a 考查冠词。
tree 为可数名词,此句用不定冠词a ,泛指“一棵”。
8.that 考查强调句。
句意:但直到19世纪中期圣诞树才成为一种习俗。
此句是强调句,强调时间状语until the mid -19th century 。