【2019最新】八年级英语上册Unit4What’sthebestmovietheaterPeriod1导学案人教新目标版
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人教新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?》Section B_教学设计1一. 教材分析人教新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?》Section B 主要讲述如何描述电影院的优缺点以及如何根据个人喜好选择最佳的电影院。
本节课主要让学生掌握情态动词 + 动词原形结构,学会使用形容词和副词比较级来描述事物的优缺点。
同时,通过讨论最佳电影院的选择,培养学生表达个人观点和倾听他人意见的能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够听懂并运用一些简单的日常用语进行交流。
但是,学生在描述事物的优缺点以及使用情态动词 + 动词原形结构方面还存在一定的困难。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要关注学生的个体差异,针对不同水平的学生给予适当的引导和帮助。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–学会使用情态动词 + 动词原形结构表达可能性。
–学会使用形容词和副词比较级来描述事物的优缺点。
–掌握本节课的重点词汇和短语。
2.能力目标:–能够用英语描述电影院的优缺点,并根据个人喜好选择最佳的电影院。
–能够听懂并参与到关于最佳电影院选择的讨论中。
3.情感目标:–培养学生的团队协作精神,学会倾听他人意见并表达自己的观点。
四. 教学重难点•情态动词 + 动词原形结构的运用。
•形容词和副词比较级的运用。
•描述电影院的优缺点。
•情态动词 + 动词原形结构在不同语境中的运用。
•形容词和副词比较级的运用,特别是在表达优缺点时的运用。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,让学生在实践中学习和运用英语。
2.情境教学法:创设真实情境,让学生在具体的情境中学习和运用英语。
3.合作学习法:引导学生分组讨论,培养学生的团队协作能力和沟通能力。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件:制作符合学生兴趣的教学课件。
2.电影院的图片和资料:用于展示和讨论最佳电影院的选择。
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 知识点1.movie theater电影院fortable seats 舒适的座位3.close to home离家近4.buy tickets quickly 买票快5.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间6.clothes store服装店7.in town在镇上8.so far到目前为止9.watch movies 看电影10.10 minutes by bus坐公交10分钟的路程11.talent show才艺表演12.more and more popular越来越受欢迎13.around the world全世界14.have…in common有共同之处15.look for 寻找16.and so on等等17.all kinds of…各种各样的18.be up to 是…的职责;由……决定19.play a role in…在…方面有影响20.get a prize 得到奖励21.not everybody并不是每个人22.make up编造(故事、谎言等)23.for example例如24.take…seriously认真对待25.give sb. sth .给某人某物e true(梦想、希望)实现27.Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?28.How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?29.Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
30.much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多31.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事32.play a role in doing sth 在做…方面起作用33.one of+可数名词的复数……之一I.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1. Tom is a bad worker, but Jim is even w than him.2. The winner in the talent show will get a good p .3. Please take the medicine(药) before the m .4.The twins have one things in c .5.Liu Qian is a popular m from Taiwan.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2019中考(人新)英语八上U4阅读练习及答案A阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容和问题,从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of(控制)your feelings and stop gettingangry so easily.Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher, has written My FeelingsAre Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to staycool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.It can never make them better.Getting angry is not a natured(本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit,like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:① Keep a record. Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.② Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.③ Do something different.When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh !1.The writer wants to tell us________.A. not to get angry easily B.to work hard at schoolC. to do more exercise D.to help each other2.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will_________.A.get ill very easily B. lose your friendsC.put on weight easily D. eat less3.My Feelings Are Just Like wild Animals is a_______.A.story B.book C.picture D.film4.My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us_________.A. what to read B.how to readC.how to stay cool D.how to learn English well5.In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to_______.A.the book B. anger C. habit D. the baby【参考答案】1—5、ABBCDBThere are some similarities and some differences between growing up in Australia and China.I lived in a small town of about 20,000 people, called Gympie on the east coast of Queensland. It is not as crowded in Australia, so people can live in houses that have front and back yards. I always enjoyed playing on the grass in the front yard.Each weekday morning I would wake up at about 7 a.m. and get ready for school. My favourite cereal(谷物) was called Weet-Bix. I often ate nine or ten Weet-Bix to copy my favourite sports stars that I saw on TV!As well as playing sports, I also played the saxophone. Some mornings I went to school early for band practice and played my saxophone, before classes started at 8:30 a.m. English and PE were my favourite subjects at school. My friends and I played tag(捉人游戏) or handball during our lunch breaks.School finished at 3 p.m. After that I would usually go to sports training. In summer I played cricket and in winter I played hockey. Sometimes I played tennis too!When I finally got home I was very tired. For a special treat, my mother sometimes cooked my favourite meal: apricot(杏子) chicken! Then I did my homework and read a book. I always went to sleep before 9 p.m.On the weekend I played sports, visited a friend's house or watched TV.Gympie was a great place to grow up!1. What is the writer's house like in Gympie?A.A house without yards.B.A house with a front yard.C.A house with a back yard.D.A house with front and back yards.2. How long should the writer stay at school on the weekday?A.For 8 hours.B.For 7 hours.C.For 6.5 hours.D.For 6 hours.3. How many sports does the writer talk about?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer has no interest in Weet-Bix.B.The writer's favourite dish is apricot chicken.C.The writer felt fresh after he got home.D.The writer needn't practice for the band.参考答案:[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在学校及家里学习和生活的情况。
U NIT 4 What’s the best movie theater?知识框架知识点1.CloseAdj. 空间上,时间上接近,关系亲密be close toIt is close to 10 o’clock. My home is close to the zoo. He is my close friend. V. 关闭,don’t forget to close the windows before leaving .Adv. 接近,靠近,紧挨着I live close to my school.2.SoundSound 泛指自然界能听到的一切声音V oice 多指人说话,歌唱等嗓音,或鸟鸣,虫鸣Noise 噪音--Can you hear the sound of running water and the voice of the bird?--No, I can only hear the noise of men shouting.3.WorstBad/badly/ill –worse—worstHe sings the worst of all.This is the worst book I’ve read this year.4.CheaplyAdj, Cheap—cheaper—cheapestAdv, cheaply—more cheaply—most cheaply便宜的,低廉的Cycling is a cheap way to get around.They live as cheaply as possible.This pencil is cheap.5.Choose chose chosenv. Choose … from … she chooses a book from the library.n. choice make a choice why don’t you make a choice by yourself?6.Can I …?Can I have a look at your photos?Sure./ of course you can./ certainly.Sorry, you can’t.7.Thanks forThanks for doing sth thanks for helping me.Thank sb for sth thank you for helping me.You are welcome. No problem. Not at all. That’s all right. My pleasure. Thanks to sb 多亏8.No problem没什么,不客气。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?最好的电影院是哪家?单元知识详解Section Afortable seats 舒适的座位(教材P25 1a) fortable/'kʌmfə(r) təbl/adj.使人舒服的;舒适的讲是多音节词,其比较级为more fortable,最高级为most fortable.»Are you looking for a fortable place to live in?你正在寻找一个舒适的住处吗?»I prefer Tshirts made of cotton because they make me feel more fortable.我更喜欢棉制的T恤衫,因为它们使我感到更舒服.典例1(2022·黄冈中考)I hear your parents have moved to the village.Yes. The countryside is more________ than before.A. terribleB. boringC. fortableD. crowded解析:terrible"可怕的";boring"无聊的";fortable"舒适的";crowded"拥挤的".结合题意可知此处是说,农村比以前更舒适了,故选C.seat/si:t/n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)讲[可数名词]常用短语有:take/have a seat 坐下take one's seat 就座book a seat 订座»Excuse me, could I take this seat? 打扰了,我可以坐这个座位吗?»Dinner is ready. Please take your seats as quickly as possible,晚饭准备好了.请尽快入座.辨seat 与sit语境串记The hall of the restaurant seats 300 people. The waitress seated the guests at the table and they sat down in their seats.这家饭店的大厅能坐300人.女服务员安排客人们在桌旁就座,他们都坐在了座位上.close to home 离家近(教材P25 1a) close/kləʊs/adj.(在空间、时间上)接近讲常作表语.be close to 离······近»My home is very close to the school.我家离学校很近.»The children are close to each other in age.这些孩子彼此的年龄很接近.拓(1)[形容词]亲密的;(家庭关系)亲近的»We are close friends.我们是亲密的朋友.(2)[动词]关闭;合上反义词为open"打开".»She closed the door behind her.她关上了身后的门.(3)closed[形容词]关闭;停止营业反义词为open"敞开的;营业".»The shop is closed on Wednesdays.这家商店周三不营业.It's the worst store.它是最差的商店. (教材P26 2b) worst/wɜː (r)st/adj.&adv.最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)讲[形容词]&[副词]是形容词bad和副词badly的最高级.此处worst为形容词bad的最高级.»This coat is of the worst quality.这件外套的质量最差.»Of the three of us, I write worst.我们三人中,我字写得最差.»Hope for the best but prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算.You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.你可以在那里最便宜地买到衣服. (教材P26 2b) cheaply/'tʃi:pli/adv.便宜地;低廉地讲cheaply adv. 便宜地;低廉地more cheaply (比较级) most cheaply (最高级)cheap adj. 便宜的;廉价的cheaper (比较级) cheapest (最高级)语境串记I was very lucky to buy the shoes so cheaply. They're only $5.我很幸运,如此便宜地买到了这双鞋.它们只要5美元.Yeah. They're very cheap.是的,它们非常便宜.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.电台音乐节目主持人挑选歌曲最细致. (教材P26 2b) choose/tʃu:z/v,选择;挑选讲常用短语:choose(not) to do sth.选择(不)做某事choose(,,,)from...从······中挑选(······)choose…as...挑选······当······»We chose to go by train.我们选择乘火车去.»You can choose from a wide range of vehicles.你可以从多种交通工具中选择.»We chose Paul as chairperson.我们选保罗当主席.拓choice是choose的名词形式,意为“选择".常用短语:make choices/a choice 作出选择have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事外,别无选择»When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will offer me some suggestions.当我难以做出选择的时候,吴先生会给我一些建议.»The boy's mother is very ill. He has no choice but to earn money.这个男孩的母亲病得很严重,他除了赚钱,别无选择.典例2根据句意及汉语提示填写单词.(2022·苏州中考)His parents hope he can follow his heart when he________ (选择) his job.解析:句意:他的父母希望他在选择职业时能跟随自己的内心.空处表示"选择",作谓语,应用动词choose;本句时态是一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式.故填chooses.carefully/'keafəli/,/'kerfəli/ adv. 细致地;小心地;谨慎地讲其比较级为more carefully,最高级为most carefully.反义词是carelessly"粗心地".»To avoid the virus, we should wash hands more carefully before we have meals.为了避免(感染)病毒,我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手.考向点拨对该知识点的考查主要有两方面;一是考查carefully 比较级的运用;二是考查其相关词形的变化.典例3 用所给单词的适当形式填空.(2022·临沂中考)The headmaster will study the report________ before making a decision.(careful)解析:句意:校长在做决定前将认真研究这份报告.修饰动词study要用副词,故填carefully.How do you like it so far?到目前为止,你觉得这里怎么样? (教材P26 2d) so far 到目前为止;迄今为止讲相当于until/up to now,常和现在完成时(基本结构:have/has+动词的过去分词)连用,表示谓语的动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在.»With her great efforts, Zhang Guimei has sent more than 1,800 students to universities so far.在她的巨大努力下,到目前为止,张桂梅已经将1800多名学生送进了大学.典例4根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词.(2022·淮安中考)到目前为止,数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作.________ _________ ,thousands of social workers have finished the work.答案:So far/Until nowYou can buy the freshest food there.你能在那里买到最新鲜的食物. (教材P26 2d) fresh/freʃ/adj.新鲜的;清新的讲(1)新鲜的通常用来说明食物新鲜.»We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit. They're good for our health.我们应该多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果.它们对我们的健康有益.(2)清新的»I like a fine fresh spring morning like today.我喜欢像今天这样晴朗而清新的春日早晨.拓fresh还有以下常见义项:(1)[形容词]淡的;无盐的»Fresh water is more important than anything else.淡水比其他任何东西都重要.(2)[形容词]精力充沛的»Regular exercise will help you feel fresher and fitter.有规律的锻炼会使你感觉更精力充沛、更健康.典例5用所给词的适当形式填空.(2022·扬州中考)After a night's rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much_______ (fresh).解析:句意:下了一夜的雨后,山更绿了,空气也更清新了.结合常识可知,雨后的空气更加清新.much修饰比较级,故填fresher.Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我. (教材P26 2d) thanks for 因······而感谢辨thanks for 与thanks to典例6用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.Thanks for________ (lend) us your camera. We will return it to you next Monday.解析:句意;谢谢你借给我们你的相机.我们将在下周一还你.thanks for doing sth.意为"因做某事而感谢(某人)",故此处填lending.No problem.不客气. (教材P26 2d) no problem的用法讲此处相当于you're wele 或not at all,常用来回应别人的感谢.»Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助.No problem.不客气.拓no problem的其他含义:(1)没问题;小事一桩可表示乐于相助或某事容易做.»Can you cut up some tomatoes for me?你能为我切一些西红柿吗?Sure, no problem.好的,没问题.(2)没关系可用于回答别人的道歉.»I'm sorry to keep you waiting.对不起,让你久等了.No problem.没关系.典例7(2023·北京市第三十五中学期中)Hi, Tony, I don't know how to make a model spaceship. Can you help me?_________!A. Good luckB. Sure, no problemC. You're weleD. Thanks解析:句意:"嗨,托尼,我不知道怎么制作宇宙飞船模型.你能帮助我吗?""好的,没问题!"Good luck"祝(你)好运";Sure, no problem"好的,没问题";You're wele"不客气";Thanks"谢谢".根据"Can you help me?"可知,对方提出了请求,应用"Sure, no problem"回复,表示乐于相助.故选B.It has the worst service.它的服务最差. (教材P27 Grammar Focus) service/'sɜː (r)vɪs/n.接待;服务讲[不可数名词](此处用法)»Sam, can I join you in the munity service?萨姆,我可以和你一起加入社区服务吗?Of course you can.你当然可以.拓(1)serve[动词](给某人)提供,端上;服务»People will serve their visitors at home with tea, fruits and snacks.人们会在家里用茶、水果和小吃招待他们的客人.»Serve the people heart and soul.全心全意为人民服务.(2)servant[名词]仆人语境串记There is a king in the castle. He has many servants. They give him the best service. They serve the king different kinds of delicious food every day.这座城堡里有一个国王.他有许多仆人.他们给他最好的服务.他们每天为国王提供不同种类的美味食物.I think 970 AM is pretty bad.我认为调幅970兆赫(的电台)相当差. (教材P27 Grammar Focus) pretty/'priti/adv.相当;十分;很adj.漂亮的讲(1)[副词]相当;十分;很(此处用法)相当于very或quite,通常用来修饰形容词或副词的原级.pretty good"相当好",常用于口语中.»The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?剪纸很生动,是谁做的?(2022辽阳中考)»Long time no see, Angela. How's it going?好久不见,安杰拉.最近怎么样?Pretty good, thank you.相当好,谢谢你.(2)[形容词]漂亮的通常用来形容女子.其比较级为prettier,最高级为prettiest.»May is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.梅是一个漂亮的女孩,有着明亮的大眼睛和长长的直发.»You look much prettier with long hair.你留长发看起来漂亮多了.Tom acted the best in that movie.汤姆在那部电影里演得最好. (教材P27 3a) act/ækt/v.扮演n.表演者讲(1)[动词]扮演既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词.act a part/role(of...)扮演(······的)角色(2)[名词]表演者»The band is one of many acts that have been booked for the concert.音乐会已邀约多方参演,这个乐队是其中之一.拓(1)[不及物动词]充当;起作用act as充当·····;起······作用»The sofa can also act as a bed.那个沙发也可以当床用.»My brother can speak French. He can act as interpreter.我哥哥会说法语.他可以充当译员.(2)act的相关词:actor n.(男)演员act v.扮演actress n.女演员action n.行动How much is a meal?一顿饭多少钱? (教材P27 3c) meal/mi:l/n.早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物讲(1)泛指一顿饭,不具体指breakfast(早餐)、lunch(午餐)或supper(晚餐)中的哪一餐.»We lit the candles and sat down to have a big meal.我们点燃蜡烛,坐下来吃了一顿大餐.(2)一餐所吃的食物»Please enjoy your meal.请用餐.①How far is it from your home? 它离你家有多远? (教材P27 3c)②10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟(教材P27 3c) 对距离/路程的提问和回答讲"How far is it from A to B?"意为"从A到B有多远?",常用来提问距离或路程.常用的回答方式有:It's+具体距离.It's+基数词+minutes'( minute's)/hours' (hour's)...+ride/walk/drive.(It's+)时长+交交通方式.»How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远?It's 3 kilometers. /It's 15 minutes' bike ride./(千米./骑自行车15分钟./骑自行车15分钟.典例8 (2022·泰州中考)_________ is China's Tiangong space station from us?About 400 kilometers above the earth.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How farD. How long解析:句意:"中国的天宫空间站距离我们有多远?""离地球大约400千米."根据答语"About 400 kilometers above the earth"可知,此处问句问的是距离,故用How far提问,选C.Section Bmost creative 最有创造力的(教材P28 1a) creative/kri'ertiv/adj.有创造力的;创造性的讲由"create(v.创造;创作)去e +ive( (形容词后缀)"构成.其比较级为more creative,最高级为most creative.»How important it is for teenagers to be creative!青少年有创造力是多么重要啊!语境串记Scientists hope to create creative AI.科学家们希望创造出具有创造力的人工智能.典例1 (2022·东营中考)Father's Day is ing! What are you going to do for your father?I will make a short video about his daily life.Wow! It's a_______ idea.A. boringB. strangeC. creativeD. difficult解析:句意:"父亲节快到了!你打算为你父亲做什么?""我将制作一段关于他的日常生活的短视频.""哇!这是一个有创造性的想法."boring"令人厌倦的";strange"奇怪的";creative"创造性的";difficult"困难的".结合语境及空前的"Wow"可知,此处表示赞许.故选C.Who was the best performer?谁是最好的表演者? (教材P28 1e) performer/pə(r)fo:(r)mə(r)/n.表演者;演员讲perform的相关词:performer n.表演者perform v.表演performance n.表演;演出语境串记Lucy's sister is a talented performer. We are watching her performance in the theater. She performs very well.露西的姐姐是一名有天赋的表演者.我们正在剧院观看她的演出.她演得非常好.Who's Got Talent?谁有才华? (教材P29 2b) have got 有;具有讲本句中Who's是Who has的缩写.have got相当于have.»Confucius has got( =has) a farreaching influence on Chinese education.孔子对中国的教育有着深远的影响. talent/'tæelənt/n.天资;天赋讲[可数名词]&[不可数名词]have/show a talent/gift for...在······方面有天赋»Mike, a 7yearold boy, has a great talent for art.迈克,一个7岁的男孩,很有艺术天赋.»Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night?昨晚你看电视上那个关于才艺表演的节目了吗?拓(1)talent有才能的人;天才»He was such a creative talent and not just an artist.他是个极具创造力的天才,而不仅仅是个艺术家.(2)talented[形容词]有才能的;天才的»He is a talented player.他是一位天才运动员.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有意思.(教材P29 2b) watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事辨watch sb.do sth.与watch sb. doing sth.巧学妙记接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词两看(see、watch)一听(hear)一注意(notice),加上三个小使役(have、make、let),半个help莫忘记.All these shows have one thing in mon...所有的这些节目都有一个共同点······(教材P29 2b) have.,. in mon 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同讲该短语中have后可用much、nothing、a lot等词或短语作宾语.»People usually bee friends because they have something in mon.人们通常因为有共同之处而成为朋友.»Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in mon.一般来说,优秀的学习者都有一些共同的好习惯.典例2 完成句子,每空一词.(贺州中考改编)令我吃惊的是,这对双胞胎没有共同之处.To my surprise, the twins________ ________ _________ _________.答案:have nothing in mon...the most exciting magicians.........最令人兴奋的魔术师······(教材P29 2b) magician/mə'd31fən/n.魔术师讲作可数名词,由"magic(n.魔术)+ian(后缀)"构成.»There are two magicians in the village.村里有两位魔术师.词缀学习ian常用来构成名词,表示"专长于······的人,······专家;来自".music(音乐)musician(音乐家)Canada(加拿大)Canadian(加拿大人)history(历史)historian(历史学家)edy(喜剧)edian(喜剧演员)All kinds of people join these shows.各种各样的人参加这些节目. (教材P29 2b) all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的讲kind在此处作名词,意为"种类”,其构成的常用短语还有:A kind of 一种;一类different kinds of 不同种类的many kinds of 许多种类的语境串记There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. Many kinds of them e from Africa. However, Koala is a kind of animal from Australia.动物园里有不同种类的动物.许多种类的动物来自非洲.不过,考拉是一种来自澳大利亚的动物.拓kind of 有点儿常用来修饰形容词或副词,相当于abit.»I like koalas because they are kind of funny.我喜欢考拉,因为它们有点儿好玩.join v.参加;加入辨join 与take part inThat's up to you to decide.那由你自己来决定. (教材P29 2b) be up to 是······的职责;由······决定»Protecting the earth is up to us.保护地球是我们的职责.»It's up to you to decide which one you want to use.这取决于你想用哪一个.拓up to 达到(某数量、程度等)»Each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3,000 kilometers south to spend winter in warmer places. 每年秋天的十月份左右,这种蝴蝶会向南迁移3000千米,在更温暖的地方过冬.典例3(牡丹江中考改编)Where shall we go on vacation, Daddy?________ .I know you are good at making traveling plans.A. It's no big dealB. Don't worryC. It's up to you解析:句意:"爸爸,我们将去哪里度假?""你决定吧.我知道你擅长制订旅行计划.”It's deal"没什么大不了的";Don't worry"不用担心It's up to you"由你决定".根据语境可知,选C.When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.人们看这样的节目时,通常担任着决定优胜者的角色. (教材P29 2b) play a role发挥作用;有影响讲表示"在某事中或某方面起作用/有影响"应用play a role in....in 后接名词、代词或动词ing形式.role 前也可用key、important、big等词修饰.»Museums play a big role in our society.博物馆在我们的社会中起着重要作用.»Everyone should play a role in the environmental protection.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用.拓play a role of...扮演······的角色»Hepburn played a role of a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a classic.赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主,堪称经典.winner/'winə(r)/n.获胜者;优胜者讲[可数名词]对应词为loser"输者,败者".»Li Ming was the winner of the petition. He won the tennis match.李明是比赛的获胜者,他赢得了网球比赛.典例4用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.(2022·百色中考)It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as(被视为)________(win).答案:winnersHowever, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而,不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目. (教材P29 2b) everybody/'evribpdi/,/'evriba:di/ pron.每人;人人;所有人讲为复合不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式.»If everybody is ready, let's begin.如果大家都准备好了,那咱们就开始吧.谚Everybody's business is nobody's business.三个和尚没水喝.部分否定讲本句中not everybody 表示部分否定,意为"不是每个人".部分否定not与everybody、everyone、everything、all、both等连用全部否定no one、none、nothing、neither等»Money is not everything.金钱并非一切.»Not all girls like pink. 并不是所有的女孩都喜欢粉红色.»No one agreed to the plan.没有人同意这个计划.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有些人认为表演者的生活经历是编造的.(教材P29 2b) make up 编造(故事、谎言等)讲此处are made up 为被动语态,意为“被编造".»Jazz musicians can make up the music while playing.爵士音乐家能边演奏边谱曲.典例5 (2023·应城市期中)Mrs, Wang always asks us to_______ conversations in English classes.A. make upB. turn upC. end upD. look up解析:句意;王老师总是让我们在英语课上编对话.make up"编造(故事、谎言等)";turn up"到达,来到";end up"最终成为,最后处于";look up"查阅,查检".根据空后的conversations 可知,此处应用make up.故选A.For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.例如,有些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但事实上他们就是演员. (教材P29 2b) poor/po:(r),puə/,/pur/adj.贫穷的;清贫的»They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.他们穷得没钱给孩子们买鞋穿.拓(1)poor作形容词的其他常见含义:可怜的只用于名词前作定语差的;劣质的;次的缺乏;贫乏常与介词in连用»The poor child didn't know the truth.那个可怜的孩子不知道实情.»My mother has a poor sense of direction.我妈妈方向感很差.»The country is poor in natural resources.该国自然资源匮乏.(2)the poor穷人"the+形容词"表示一类人,该结构通常表示复数意义,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式.类似的还有:the rich富人the young年轻人the old 老年人the dead 死者the weak 弱者However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.但是,如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们还是有看头的. (教材P29 2b) take…seriously 认真对待······讲该短语中的seriously作副词,意为"严重地;严肃地;认真地",其形容词形式为serious"严重的;严肃的". »It's only a jokedon't take it seriously.这只是个玩笑,别当真.»They are seriously concerned about security.他们非常关注安全问题.典例6 (2022·十堰中考)If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork________.A. trulyB. slowlyC. seriouslyD. possibly解析:句意:你如果想上大学,就应该认真对待你的功课.take.,, seriously"认真对待·····."为固定短语,故选C. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams e true.很重要的一点就是它们提供给人们一条实现梦想的道路. (教材P29 2b)give/giv/v.提供;给讲后可接双宾语(其中sth.为直接宾语,sb.为间接宾语).“给某人某物”可用:give sb.sth. give sth, to sb.»Could you give me some advice?=Could you give some advice to me?你能给我一些建议吗?»The baby likes the toy. Please give it to him.这个宝宝喜欢这个玩具.请把玩具给他.e true 实现讲[不及物动词短语]其主语往往是表示梦想、愿望、目标等的词.»Hold on to your dream; one day it may e true.坚持你的梦想,将来有一天它可能会实现.典例7完成句子,每空一词.(2022·营口中考)去太空旅行的梦想总有一天会实现.The dream of travelling into space will_______ _______ one day.答案:e truecrowded 拥挤的(教材P31 3a) crowded/'kraudid/adj.人多的;拥挤的;挤满的讲可在句中作定语或表语.be crowded with 挤满······»For safety, please don't go to crowded places.为了安全起见,请不要到人群密集的地方.»Some public places are usually crowded with dancers.一些公共场所通常挤满了跳舞的人.。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? Section Afortable seats 舒适的座位comfort v 安慰,抚慰→comfortable adj. 舒适的→comfortably adv.舒服地comfortable→(比较级)more comfortable →(最高级)most comfortable 2.sit v 坐→seat n 座位sit down 坐下take/ have a seat 坐下3.best sound 声音效果最好【解析】voice/noise /sound(1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。
He is not in good voice.(2)noise n →noisy adj. 吵闹的指不悦耳的吵闹声如嘈杂声、噪音等make a noise制造噪音(3)sound ①n 泛指人听到的任何声音。
②v 听起来Light travels much faster than sound.光比声音的传播速度快。
4.be close to …接近…around here 在这附近5. radio station 无线电台6.What’s the best movie theater?最好的电影院是哪家?go to the cinema = go to the movies = see the film 看电影8.Can I ask you some questions?我能问你一些问题吗?9.I think Miller’s is the best . 我认为米勒服装店最好。
一般来说,某人或人名的名词所有格后面省略的是“住宅,家”某一职业名称的名词所有格后省略的是其“工作地点(办公室、店铺)”at his uncle’s (home) 在他的叔叔家里at our teacher’s (office) 在我们老师的办公室里10.think about 考虑think about doing sth 考虑某事think of想起,认为think over 仔细考虑11. Welcome to the neighborhood! 欢迎到这个街区来。
八年级英语上册Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater重点知识归纳单选题1、Fishing is one of ________activities among the middle—aged men like my uncles.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular答案:D句意:钓鱼是像我叔叔这样的中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。
考查形容词最高级。
popular受欢迎的;more popular比较受欢迎;the most popular最受欢迎的;根据one of the +最高级“最……之一”,形容词最高级前加冠词the;故选D。
2、This computer is ________ than that one.A.expensiveB.more expensiveC.much expensiveD.most expensive答案:B句意:这台电脑比那台贵。
考查比较级。
根据“than”可知,此处考查比较级,expensive的比较级是more expensive。
故选B。
3、Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________.A.deepB.deeperC.deepestD.the deepest答案:C句意“在沿着中国的四个海中,东海是第二深的”。
A.深,原级;B.更深,比较级;C.最深(最高级);D.最深(最高级)。
当形容词最高级与序数词连用时,表示“第几……”。
且空前有the second,不用加the,故选C。
4、 Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work. A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop答案:C试题分析:句意:梦想是美好的。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?1.运用形容词的最高级来对事物或人物进行描述。
2.掌握形容词最高级的用法。
本单元重点是在语境中学习形容词的最高级的运用,在Section A中部分采用图片教学,展示不同人或事物之间的差异,引导学生进行比较,词汇教学采用归纳分类的方法,将本课出现的形容词进行分类,加深学生的记忆。
口语练习采用Pair work和Group work相结合的方式,多给学生说英语的机会。
同时进行听力训练,尤其是培养学生细节听辨能力。
Section B培养学生的口头表达能力,学会用英语进行对比描述,掌握形容词最高级的用法。
在语法教学部分让学生仿照例句用最高级的正确形式回答问题,两人一组观察这些句子的共同特点,尝试总结与最高级有关的语法现象。
1.相关短文知识链接We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.All the movie theaters are good.However,Red Star Theater is the best,because it has the friendliest service.The most popular supermarket is Carrefour because it has the best quality products.As for the radio station,most people think Beijing Music 97.4 FM is the best because it plays the most interesting music.2.文化知识链接美国达人秀(America’s Got Talent)美国达人秀是美国NBC的真人秀节目,选手来自各行各业,不限年龄,角逐100万美元的奖金。
该节目于2006年6月暑期时段内首次播出。
八年级英语上册Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater知识汇总笔记单选题1、Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A.betterB.bestC.beautifullyD.most beautiful答案:B句意:Cindy,在所有的歌手中,你唱这首英语歌唱得最好。
祝贺你!考查副词最高级。
better是good和well的比较级形式;best是good和well的最高级形式;beautifully美妙地,副词;most beautiful最美妙的,形容词最高级形式。
根据句中“among all the singers”可知,这里表示在三者以上的范围中比较,应用最高级,排除A和C;并且结合句子结构,该空修饰动词sing,应用副词形式,D选项是形容词最高级,故选B。
2、(2018·山东临沂) I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.A.comesB.to comeC.comeD.have come答案:C句意:我没有见你进来,你一定是悄悄地进来的。
考查非谓语动词。
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,强调正在做的动作;see sb. do sth.意为“看见了某人做某事”,强调看见动作的全过程。
根据句意,“我”没有看见come这个动作正在发生,故选C。
3、She is three years ________ than I am.A.oldB.oldestC.olderD.much old答案:C句意:她比我大三岁。
考查形容词的比较级。
根据空后的“than”可知,此处应该用old的比较级older。
故选C。
4、When autumn comes,the days get______.A.long and longB.longer and longerC.short and shortD.shorter and shorter答案:D句意:当秋天来的时候,白天变得越来越短。
八年级英语上册Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater知识总结例题单选题1、—Who do you think is ________ in Mulan?—Liu Yifei. I think she did ______ than any other actor or actress.A.creative,betterB.more creative,worseC.the most creative,betterD.the most creative,the worst答案:CC 本题考查形容词比较等级。
题意:—你认为在电影《木兰》中谁是最创新的?—刘亦菲。
我觉得她比其他演员做的更好。
A. creative创造性的, better更好地;B. more creative更有创造性的, worse比较差的;C. the most creative最有创造性的, better比较好地;D. the most creative最有创造性的, the worst最差的。
根据比较范围in Mulan在木兰中可知第一空表示三者以上作比较用最高级;根据第二空格后的than可知用比较级。
故选C。
2、A: How are you today, Mike?B: I’m _______ now. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.A.badlyB.betterC.wellD.worse答案:D句意:--你今天感觉怎么样,Mike? --我感到更糟糕了,我认为这种药对我没有好处。
根据回答I don't think this medicine is good for me.可知回答者感觉比以前更差了,隐含的是与以前相比更糟糕了。
用bad的比较级worse,故选D。
3、—Which city is________ beautiful, Changsha, Wuhan or Guangzhou?—Changsha, I think.A.moreB.mostC.the most答案:C句意:——长沙、武汉、广州,哪一个城市最美丽?——我认为是长沙。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?》Section A_教案3一. 教材分析本节课为人教新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?》Section A。
本节课主要介绍了关于电影院的一些信息,通过学习本节课,学生能够掌握如何描述电影院的位置、价格、放映时间和观众情况等信息。
同时,本节课还涉及到情态动词的用法,如“Can”, “May”等,以及如何提出建议和接受建议。
二. 学情分析学生在学习本节课之前,已经掌握了如何描述地点、价格和时间等基本知识。
同时,学生也已经学习了情态动词的用法,对于提出建议和接受建议也有一定的了解。
然而,学生在实际运用英语进行交流时,还存在一定的困难,如单词拼写、口语表达等。
因此,在教学过程中,需要注重学生的实际操作和口语练习。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–能够掌握描述电影院位置、价格、放映时间和观众情况的语言表达。
–能够正确使用情态动词提出建议和接受建议。
2.能力目标:–能够运用所学知识,描述自己喜欢的电影院。
–能够在小组合作中,提出建议并接受他人的建议。
3.情感目标:–培养学生的合作意识,提高学生用英语进行交流的自信心。
四. 教学重难点•描述电影院位置、价格、放映时间和观众情况的语言表达。
•使用情态动词提出建议和接受建议。
•如何在实际交流中运用所学知识。
•单词拼写和口语表达的准确性。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过完成具体任务,引导学生运用所学知识进行实际交流。
2.情境教学法:创设真实情境,让学生在实际环境中运用英语。
3.合作学习法:鼓励学生分组合作,提高学生的参与度和积极性。
六. 教学准备1.教学材料:教材、多媒体课件、电影院图片、电影院信息表格等。
2.教学设备:投影仪、计算机、音响等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)–教师通过提问方式引导学生回顾已学知识,如描述地点、价格和时间等。
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?常用短语1.the best movie theater最好的电影院2.close to离…近3.the best clothes store 最好的服装店4.in town在镇上5.so far到目前为止,迄今为止6.10 minutes by bus坐公交车10分钟的路程7.a talent show才艺表演节目8.more and more…越来越…9.around the world世界各地,全世界10.have…in common有相同特征,相同11.and so on等等12.all kinds of各种类型的,各种各样的13.be up to是…的职责,由…决定14.play a role发挥作用,有影响15.not everybody并不是每个人16.make up编造(故事/谎言) 17.for example例如18.take…seriously认真对待19.give sb sth=give sth to sb给某人某物e true实现,达到21.the best sound最好的声音用法集萃1.Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我。
Thanks for doing sth=Thank you for doing sth.感谢你做某事【拓展】thanks to“多亏,由于,幸亏”,并无当面感谢的意思,有时可与with the help of互换。
2.How do you like it so far?到目前为止,你认为这里怎么样?How do you like…?=What do you think of/about…?你认为…怎么样?3.10 minutes by bus乘公共汽车10分钟的路程。
此句表示的是距离,而不是一段时间,类似的还有:15 minutes’walk步行15分钟的路程,two hours by train坐火车2小时的路程。
八年级英语上册Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater重点知识点大全单选题1、What do you ____ this new watch?A.think atB.think ofC.think overD.think hard答案:B句意:你觉得这块新表怎么样?What do you think of…?“你认为…怎么样?”,固定搭配,询问别人对于某事某物或某人的看法,故答案为B。
点睛:询问某人对某事的看法还有另外两种表达方式:How do you like…?/ How do you feel about…?如: How do you like this book?= How do you feel about this book? 你觉得这本书怎么样?2、—She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a special ten-day holiday.—That’s so cool. She sold out ________ products than any others last year.A.the mostB.moreC.fewer答案:B句意:——她是公司的最佳销售员,她的老板给了她十天的特别假期。
——这太酷了。
去年她售出的产品比任何人都多。
考查形容词比较级。
the most最多的,形容词最高级;more更多的,形容词比较级;fewer更少的,形容词比较级。
根据题干中“She was the best seller in the company”可知她售出的产品多,排除C项;结合题干中“She sold out ____ products than any others last year.”可知此处用“比较级+than any others”结构,表示她卖的产品比任何人都多,用more符合题意。
教学过程一、课堂导入通过询问学生或让学生之间互相询问最喜爱的电影,复习本节课所需句型。
二、复习预习1. My sister is . She likes making friends with others.A.shyB. quietC. athleticD. outgoing【答案】D【解析】考察形容词的意思。
根据题意,由喜爱交朋友可知道,此题应该为外向。
选D。
2. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some ways they look the same, but Nancy is than Lucy.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. more taller【答案】B【解析】见到“than”可知,此题为比较级。
3. Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well【答案】B【解析】由the chicken or the fish知道,这里填比较级。
同时注意taste 感官动词后面跟形容词。
4. I think science is than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important 【答案】C【解析】由than看出,本题考查形容词的比较级。
形容词的比较级可以用much来修饰。
5. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there a lot of useful on the websiteA. are; informationsB. are; informationC .is; informations D.is; information【答案】D【解析】information为不可数名词,不能加s,用be动词is。