新概念1 lesson37&38
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新概念英语单词第1册Lesson37:Making abookcasework [wk] v.工作【派生词】worker工人【单词搭配】work hard努力工作 at work在工作【单词搭配】A:How long have you been working there?A:你在那里工作多久了?B:I joined right after graduating from college, so I've been doing this job for three years now.B:我大学一毕业就去了,干了3年了。
hard [hɑd] adv.努力地make [mek] v.做bookcase ['bkkes] n.书橱,书架hammer ['hæm]n. 锤子【单词搭配】under the hammer被拍卖【单词例句】A:I need a hammer next.A:接下来我需要一个锤子。
B:Do you have one in the room?B:你房间里有吗?paint [pent] v.油漆,涂【单词例句】A:The old furniture needed to be painted.A:这些旧家具需要上漆。
B:Maybe we can have some new ones to take place of them.B:也许我们能够买些新的来取代它们。
pink [pk]n.& adj.粉红色:粉红色的【单词例句】A:Pink eye shadow is popular among girls.A:粉红色眼影在女孩中很流行。
B:Yes, most girls like the color very much.B:是的,绝大部分女孩子都很喜欢这个颜色。
favourite ['fev()rt] adj.最喜欢的【单词例句】A:Why not buy your son a yoyo?A:为什么不给你儿子买个溜溜球呢?B:His favorite toy is a toy gun.B:他最心爱的玩具是玩具枪。
1. be going to do sth. 意思是“准备、打算做……” 表示未来将要发生的事情;be doing sth. 意思是正在做……,这两个短语的意思要注意区别;2. hard 在文中用作副词,出现在动词后面,意思是“费劲儿地、努力地”,它还常常接在work, listen, try 等动词后面;hard 除了副词之外,还可以用作形容词,但意思有所不同,有“困难的”、“坚硬的”等意思。
比如:"My homework is very hard." 我的家庭作业很难;"This rock is hard." 这块岩石很坚硬。
Lesson37DAN: You're working hard, George.What are you doing?GEORGE: I'm making a bookcase.GEORGE: Give me that hammer please, Dan.DAN: Which hammer? This one?GEORGE: No, not that one. The big one.DAN: Here you are.GEORGE: Thanks, Dan.DAN: What are you going to do now, George?GEORGE: I'm going to paint it.DAN: What colour are you going to paint it?GEORGE: I'm going to paint it pink.DAN: Pink!GEORGE: This bookcase isn't for me.It's for my daughter, Susan. Pink's her favourite colour. 丹 :你干得真辛苦,乔治。
新概念第一册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、39、41】【Lesson37】【课文】DAN: You're working hard, George.What are you doing?GEORGE: I'm making a bookcase.GEORGE: Give me that hammer please, Dan.DAN: Which hammer?This one?GEORGE: No, not that one.The big one.DAN: Here you are.GEORGE: Thanks, Dan.DAN: What are you going to do now, George?GEORGE: I'm going to paint it.DAN: What colour are you going to paint it?GEORGE: I'm going to paint it pink.DAN: Pink!GEORGE: This bookcase isn't for me.It's for my daughter, Susan.Pink's her favourite colour.【课文翻译】丹:你干得真辛苦,乔治。
你在干什么呢?乔治:我正在做书架。
乔治:请把那把锤子拿给我,丹。
丹:哪一把?是这把吗?乔治:不,不是那把。
是那把大的。
丹:给你。
乔治:谢谢,丹。
丹:你现在打算干什么,乔治?乔治:我打算把它漆一下。
丹:你打算把它漆成什么颜色?乔治:我想漆成粉红色。
丹:粉红色!乔治:这个书架不是为我做的,是为我的女儿苏珊做的。
粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
【生词】work v. 工作hard adv. 努力地make v. 做bookcase n. 书橱,书架hammer n. 锤子paint v. 上漆,涂pink n.& adj. 粉红色favourite adj. 最喜欢的【知识点讲解】1. be going to do sth. 意思是“准备、打算做……” 表示未来将要发生的事情;be doing sth. 意思是正在做……,这两个短语的意思要注意区别;2. hard在文中用作副词,出现在动词后面,意思是“费劲儿地、努力地”,它还常常接在work, listen, try等动词后面;hard除了副词之外,还能够用作形容词,但意思有所不同,有“困难的”、“坚硬的”等意思。
Lesson 37 Making a bookcase 新单词:work、hard、make、bookcase、hammer、paint、pink、favourite work:可做名词、动词,指代⼀切的劳动、各种各样的劳动 job:有报酬的⼀份⼯作 task:愿意承担的任务 enployment:雇佣关系的劳动 labour:⼀般指体⼒劳动 occupation:职业,训练有素、有专长的职业 profession:脑⼒劳动 work hard:动词词组,努⼒⼯作 hard work:名词词组,艰苦的⼯作、艰苦的⼯作 hard-working:形容词,勤奋 现在进⾏时,表⽰现在正在进⾏或者发⽣的动作、状态; 表⽰现阶段正在进⾏或发⽣,但说话的此刻动作不⼀定进⾏的动作或状态; 后⾯加⼀个将来的时间,可以表⽰打算做的事情。
be for:为某⼈ This book is for you. bookcase:书柜 bookshelf:书架 bookshop/ bookstore:书店 bookseller:书商 bookmark:书签 bookworm:书⾍、书呆⼦ paint:上漆 painter:油漆⼯,画家 painting:painting:绘画、油画(指油画、⽔彩画等上⾊的画) paint the town red v. 狂欢,胡闹 paint it pink:形容词做宾语补⾜语 pink collar:粉领 pink lady:(鸡尾酒)红粉佳⼈ in the pink:很健康 pink slip:解雇通知书 语法: be going to 句型 1.打算要做某事 2.即将要发⽣某事 to 后接动词原形 be根据⼈称的变化⽽采⽤不同的形式 I’m going to make a bookcase. I’m not going to make a bookcase. Are you going to make a bookcase? What are you going to do? What colour are you going to paint it? What are you going to do? I’m going to wait for a bus. What are you doing? I’m waiting for a bus. ★ Text Lesson thirty-seven: Making a bookcase You’re working hard, George. What are you doing? I’m making a bookcase. Give me that hammer please, Dan. Which hammer. This one? No, not that one. The big one. Here you are. Thanks, Dan. What are you going to do now, George? I’m going to paint it. What colour are you going to paint it? I’m going to paint it pink. Pink! This bookcase isn’t for me. It’s for my daughter, Susan. Pink’s her favorite colour. Give me that hammer please. me是间接宾语 that hammer是直接宾语 Give that hammer to me. Lesson What are you going to do? 你准备做什么? What are you doing now? 你现在正在做什么? 新单词:homework、listen、dish homework:家庭作业 do one’s homework hometown:家乡 homemade:⾃制的 homeland:祖国 homesick:思乡 lovesick:相思 vt. 及物动词,后⾯直接跟宾语 vi. 不及物动词,后⾯加了介词才可以跟宾语 plate:⼩盘⼦ dish:⼤盘⼦ prepare the dishes:做菜 main dish:主菜,热菜 made a dish:凉菜、冷盘 clear the dishes:收拾碗筷。