一般将来时 语法讲解

一般将来时语法讲解
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n to Simple Future XXX:
1.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m。

It will take us to the Moon.
2.When we arrive。

I am going to walk on the Moon.
3.Are the dogs going to come with us?
Sentences 1 and 2 use the auxiliary verb "will," while sentences 3 and 4 use the "be going to" structure。

All four sentences are in the simple future tense。

In this unit。

we will mainly learn the simple XXX by "will" and "be going to."
n of Usage:
1.Basic Concept:
The simple XXX that will occur in the future and is often
used with time adverbs that indicate the XXX:
I am going to/will watch a football match on TV this evening.
2.Basic Structure:
XXX simple future tense is generally composed of "will + verb base form" or "be going to + verb base form."
Will" XXX what the subject is。

"will" is always used after it。

It is often contracted to "'ll" after a noun or pronoun and is written together with the subject。

The negative form of "will" is "will not," which is abbreviated as "won't."
3.Time Adverbs:
Commonly used time adverbs for the simple future tense include "tomorrow," "tonight," "the day after tomorrow," "next week (month。

year。

etc.)," "this afternoon," "evening," "soon," "in the year 2010," "in + time d," etc。

For example:
Tom will come back in two days.
4.Basic XXX Structures:
1) Affirmative Sentences
1) Subject + will + verb base form + other words
He will come here at once.
2) Subject + be going to + verb base form + other words
In the future。

there will only be one country。

This sentence uses the "There be" structure。

which is XXX that something will happen。

For example。

"There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school." It is important to note that the verb "be" cannot be replaced with "have" after "going to." nally。

whether the noun following "be" is singular or plural。

the verb "be" must remain in its original form.
XXX een "be going to" and "will." "Be going to" is used to describe something that will happen in the near future。

while "will" is used for events that will occur further in the future。

For example。

"He is going to write a XXX" versus "He will write a book one day." The XXX。

XXX future.
Be going to" is used when something is XXX XXX。

while "will" is used when something is XXX。

For example。

"I think our team is going to win the game" suggests a subjective belief。

while "He will be twenty years old next year" is a XXX.
Be going to" XXX。

while "will" does not。

For example。

"I'm going to XXX。

while "He will be here in half an hour" simply indicates a future event without any sense of n.
In nal sentences。

"will" is often used instead of "be going to." For example。

"We'll have a ic if my father is free" uses "will" rather than "be going to."
Finally。

"be going to" is used to make ns based on current evidence。

while both "will" and "be going to" can be used to make guesses about the future without any clear evidence。

For example。

"Look at the clouds。

It's going to rain." XXX.。