小学现在进行时练习题汇编
- 格式:doc
- 大小:23.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
小学现在进行时
一、现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing)
现在进行时常用以下几种情况:
1. 当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
2. 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
二、现在进行时的变化
肯定句式:主语+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它.
I am doing my homework.
He is washing his clothes.
You are flying a kite.
否定句式:主语+ be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它.
I am not doing my homework.
He is not washing his clothes.
You are not flying a kite.
一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) + 主语+ V-ing +其它?
Are you doing your homework?
Is he washing his clothes?
Am I flying a kite?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be(am, is, are)+ 主语+ V-ing +其它?What are you doing in the house?
Where is he going?
When is she doing her homework?
三、动词的ing形式的变化
1)一般情况在动词原形后直接加-ing
go---going ,stand---standing ,cook---cooking, do---doing 2)以e 结尾的动词,要去掉e + ing.
take---taking, make---making, have---having
3) 重读闭音节动词,要双写最后一个字母,再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”:从动词的末尾开始寻找,如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母,
并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音,没有变音,都独自发音,这样的动词都必须,双写后,再加上ing
get- getting ,put---putting, run—running, begin---beginning swim---swimming
eat---eating 这个动词有ea组合音,所以不能双写
study---studying 这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,不能双写
4)以-ie 结尾的动词,把ie 变成y ,再加ing.
lie—lying,tie---tying
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________ write________ read________ have_________ sing ________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love______ take_________ come ________
get_________ stop_______ sit ________ shop________
二.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1. The boy __________________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen! Some girls _______________ (sing) in the classroom.
3. My mother _________________ (cook) some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ (do) now?
5. Look! They _______________ (have) an English lesson.
6. What is our granddaughter doing? She ____________(listen ) to music.
7. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________ (have) supper now
8. ______Tom____________(cook ) lunch? Yes, he is.
三.选择填空
1. What are you _______ now?
A.
B. doing B. do
C. does
2. I am ________ English.
A.
B. learn B. learns
C. learning
3. She ________ dancing now.
A is
B are
C am
4. Kate is _______.
A.
B. running B. running
C. run
5. Look! The rabbit is ________.
A.
B. jumping B. jump
C. jumps
6.. What _______ they doing now?
- 4 - A. is B. am C. are
四.翻译
1. 听,有人在教室里唱歌。
_____________________________________________________ 2. 那个男孩正在喝牛奶。
_____________________________________________________ 3. 我弟弟现在没有在写作业,他正在看电视。