人教版初二英语阅读理解练习

《阅读理解》专项练习题2AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a drive r. The bus follows traffic rules. It will stop as soon as it sees stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World’s first Al anchor（主播）Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2020. The painting is worth about3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.1．The fact about Apolong is that ________.A．the bus door can’t open itself B．it will stop as soon as it sees a stop light C．there are 24 seats in it D．it doesn’t follow the traffic rules 2．Xiaobing can NOT ________.A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonelyC．sing D．be your friend3．The painting ________.A．was at an auction in 2019 B．is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C．is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh D．was studied by three French artists over15,000 times4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．AI makes our lives harder and worse.B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.5．We can probably read the passage in ________.A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novelMany Americans love sports. This does not really mean that they get any exercise. What they do is to watch national teams on TV. They watch baseball, football, basketball, hockey, golf and tennis which means that for most of the weekends they sit in front of the TV. Sometimes, their friends watch with them.Baseball is the great American sport and every team has fans. Almost every big city has a team, and as each team plays 162 games a year, following baseball can take up a lot of time. The playing season begins in spring and finishes in the fall World Series(世界职业棒球赛), when two leading teams play against each other. The first to win four games wins the Series. Although called World Series, it has only one other country to take part in —Canada.Football played in autumn and winter is also popular. It is not at all like the game called soccer. There isn’t much kicking in American football, which has more to do with running with the ball and knocking people down. Each team only plays 16 games during the season, and these take place on Sundays and Monday evenings. Half the country watches the final game on a Sunday, in January.When there are no good games on TV, Americans watch college sports. Many colleges feel that if they want their former(以前) students to give money to their old schools, they need a winning football team. To our surprise, this seems to be true.6．When do most Americans and their friends usually watch games on TV?A．On Sundays. B．On a Sunday, in January.C．On most weekend. D．On Monday evenings.7．How many countries are there in the World Series?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four8．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Half the country watches the final football game in America.B．American football is like the game called soccer.C．Many Americans like watching games on TV.D．Many colleges want their former students to give money to their old schools.9．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “this seems to be true”?A．The colleges are really poor and need money most.B．The former students love their old schools very much.C．The college always get a lot of money from the former students.D．The former students will give money if their school team wins the game.10．What’s the best title of th e passage?A．Games on TV B．Football in AmericaC．The Way to Play Sports D．Americans Love Doing ExerciseJamaria Crump, 11, is good at making lemonade. In fact, she has turned it into a business (生意). In her hometown in Maryland, US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia. The stand is open three days a week. She also sells lemon-flavored (柠檬味的) pies, cakes and cookies at her stand.Crump loves cooking and baking (烘焙). She says the kitchen is her favourite room in the hou se. Two years ago, she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school’s bake sale. Her school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cookies and cheesecake. After the bake sale was over, she started selling her goods at other school activities.Later, she decided to start her own business. It took her one year to make her own lemonade recipe (配方). She also made new flavors of lemonade, such as apple and cotton candy (棉花糖). For now, Crump is just making and selling lemonade. But she is dreaming big - she wants to be a pastry chef (糕点厨师) in Paris someday.11．What doesn’t Jamaria sell?A．Pies B．Cakes C．Cookies D．Pizza12．What do we know about Lemon Topia?A．It is famous in Maryland. B．It only sells lemonade.C．It is open five days a week. D．An 11-year-old girl owns it.13．Jamaria dreams to be a pastry chef ________ someday.A．in Guangzhou B．in New York C．in Beijing D．in Paris 14．Paragraphs 3 mainly (主要) talks about ________.A．how Crump made her own lemonade B．how Crump learned to make lemonade C．how Crump started her business D．what Crump’s school did for her business 15．What do we know about Jamaria Crump from the story?A．She made lots of money from selling lemonade.B．She likes to drink lemonade.C．She isn’t good at running a busine ss.D．She probably spends a lot of time in the kitchen.Beep… beep… There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.Then, he had to cook supper for the family.The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅)in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.16．What is Robbie?A．A cook. B．A robot. C．A cleaner. D．A computer. 17．The story happened on a ________ day.A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．hot18．What can we learn from the passage?A．It’s hard for Robbie to do some cleaning work.B．Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.C．Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.D．Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.Welcome to Share Ideas! I’m Tony Brown. This is Professor Lin. He is a scientist. He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. Let’s listen to what he has to say.“I think in the future, traveling will be much cleaner and safer. Most cars will run on solar energy. That way, there will be less pollution. Those cars will be driven by computers and there won’t be an accident. All of the computers will work together with radio signals.”“I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel. If they do something wrong, they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistakes.”“Housework will become much easier because you’ll just tell a robot to do it.”“In the future, people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily, and you’ll be able to see the person you’re talking to on the screen of the cell phone. The telephones tha t we have today will seem out of date.”What do you think life in the future will be like? Send us a letter.19．What are Professor Lin’s ideas about?A．Travel in the future B．TV programs C．Life in the future D．Future telephone 20．Professor Lin thinks that cars might be driven by________.A．radio signals B．computers C．solar energy D．policeman 21．Which of the following is NOT possible according to Professor Lin?A．There will be fewer car accidents. B．People won’t get sick.C．Robots will help people do housework. D．People will not use telephone.22．What does the underlined word “mistakes” mean in Chinese?A．破损B．错误C．补偿D．奇迹23．What will the listeners probably do after the program?A．Visit Professor Lin. B．Telephone Tony Brown.C．Buy new cars running on solar energy. D．Send them E-mails.Helen Keller lived in the USA．She was a great woman.When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older she went to college.Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋）people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.24．Helen Keller got very sick when _______.A．she was a baby B．she went to collegeC．her teacher came to her home D．she was very old25．_______ taught Helen Keller the first wordA．Her mother B．Her teacher C．Her father D．The doctor 26．Helen Keller was famous because _______.A．she was an AmericanB．she traveled around the worldC．her teacher taught her many thingsD．she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world27．The world remembers Helen Keller today because _______.A．she was very bright B．she was blind and deafC．she was a brave and wonderful person D．she went to college28．Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______.A．she found a way to understand the worldB．her mother and father didn’t feel sadC．she found a way to travel around the worldD．she found out how people became blind and deafLike many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interestedin it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的)radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.29．What did the writer’s mother do?A．A pianist. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. D．A scientist. 30．When did the writer start working at a radio station?A．When he was ten years old. B．After he left the university.C．When he studied at the university. D．When he was a high school student. 31．What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning?A．School news. B．Famous films. C．School life. D．Famous people. 32．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer’s program is popular now.B．The writer liked playing the piano.C．The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D．The writer was interested in teaching.33．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Never listen to your parents B．Study hard to make your dream come true C．No job is easy to get D．The part-time job helped me find my careerIt’s right t ime for camping in summer. Are you looking for a fun summer camp for kids? If you are, here are some camps that you may be interested in.Fitness by the SeaIt has been serving locals for many years. You pay by the day. The more days you buy, the less you pay. This year, bus rides are provided. It is very exciting for lots of people. Check the map on the camp’s website. There may be a bus stop in your neighborhood.Sandy Days Kids CampSandy Days Kids Camp is a beach camp for kids, aged 5 to 14. Sandy Days Kids Camp at Will Rogers State Beach offers a 5-day course for each camper. Days do not need to be consecutive(连续的). Of course, you can add days separately. Activities include swimming, surfing, playing volleyball and so on.Paint LabPaint Lab in Santa Monica offers a full or half-day choice. This is an art center for serious painting. You can get to develop creativity, but you don’t have to clean up after it! The kids’ day camp includes excellent art instruction. Themes change from day to day, depending on the instructor.Aqua Surf Summer CampAqua Surf Summer Camp builds fun, safe and educational surfing programs for children, aged 5 to 17. Students can attend either by the day or by the week. It runs from Monday to Friday, for the entire summer break. Half days run from 9: 00 a.m. to 12: 00 p.m. or 12: 00 p.m. to 3: 00 p.m. and full days are from 9: 00 a.m. to 3: 00 p.m.34．What is the good news about Fitness by the Sea?A．Free bus rides are provided. B．The website of the camp has been built. C．More activities are own to kids. D．There are bus stops in many neighborhoods. 35．What should kids do if they want to attend Sandy Days Kids Camp?A．Be at least five years old. B．Get to Will Rogers State Beach alone. C．Be good at swimming. D．Attend the camp consecutively for five days. 36．What do you know about Aqua Surf Summer Camp?A．It is open all year round. B．It offers surfing programs on weekdays. C．Adults can also have fun there. D．There are different kinds of outdoor activities. 37．What is the purpose of the text?A．To encourage kids to go outdoors.B．To explain why some camps are good.C．To introduce some summer camps for kids.D．To encourage parents to spend time with kids.38．Where is the text most probably from?A．A guide book B．A textbook C．A teen magazine D．A medical magazineIt’s winter! Do you celebrate a special holiday（特殊的节日）? Lots of（许多）people do. There are many customs（风俗）and traditions（传统）around the world. Let’s take a look.Some people celebrate Christmas. It’s on December 25th. BeforeChristmas people decorate a Christmas tree. They hang ornaments（装饰品）on it. This tradition is about 400 years old. Some peoplealso sing Christmas songs at Christmas.Many people celebrate Chinese New Year. They hang red lanterns（灯笼）. They clean houses. They visit friends and relatives（亲戚）.They have a traditional family dinner, and eat a lot of good food.They also do a dragon dance（舞龙）. It is for good luck（好运）.Some people celebrate the week-long Kwanzaa（宽扎节）. Peoplelight candles. The candles have different（不同的）meanings（意义）.The holiday ends with a big meal（一餐）.The winter solstice（冬至）is the shortest d of the year in theNorthern hemisphere（北半球）. After this, the days begin to havemore sun light. Some people celebrate the winter solstice atStonehenge（巨石阵）. It is a famous ancient monument（古代遗址）in England.39．The underlined word “decorate” means “________” in Chinese.A．种植B．装饰C．移植D．砍下40．Kwanzaa lasts ________ days.A．3 B．5 C．7 D．10 41．Stonehenge is in ________.A．the UK B．the USA C．China D．Africa 42．Which of the following is TRUE?A．On Christmas Day people decorate a Christmas tree.B．People light candles for Chinese New Year.C．All the holidays in the passage are in winter.D．People celebrate the winter solstice only in China.43．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Winter Solstice B．Festivals in the USAC．Holidays in Winter Around the World D．Christmas Tree DecorationsDear Merry,These days, I have problems with my study. I n school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either, because I think it’s a waste(浪费)of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu YaDear Liu Ya,When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or desk mate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time.As for homework, when it’s hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to hel p you. You must take a break if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours,Merry 44．Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.A．ask for help B．express worries C．share her experience D．share her happiness 45．Liu Ya doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because ________.A．she needs to sleep B．she thinks it’s a waste of timeC．she has problems with her classmates D．she is afraid of talking with others 46．Merry thinks ________.A．taking a rest is necessary B．being with parents is helpfulC．setting goals by parents is important D．listening to music is necessary 47．According to the underlined part, what might Li u Ya’s teacher say to remind her?A．Sleep for a minute. B．Listen carefully. C．Stop talking. D．Well done. 48．From Liu Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too ________.A．happy B．careless C．nervous D．excitedThis is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And itplays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the mostexpensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautifultrees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors.However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens andthe most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best tohelp you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any othercinema.I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. Peoplecan buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers hereare boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.49．_______ plays the most wonderful music.A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 50．The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are _______.A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly 51．People can _______ in Wanda Cinema.A．eat the most delicious food B．watch movies on the biggest screens C．watch the most beautiful flowers D．buy many things at a low price (价格) 52．In _______, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 53．_______ is free for people.A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping MallPlease Take my Children to Work Day (PTCW Day) first began as a holiday for hard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn’t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time torelax.Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the monarch (君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing (建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. Schools and most businesses are closed.D-Day is celebrated in the US to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces (盟军) fought hard and the World War II (WWII ) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday.54．If you are a stay-at-home parent, what can do to relax on PTCW Day ?A．Take a day off . B．Go to work earlier .C．Look after children. D．Do some housework.55．Which is a public holiday?A．PTCW. B．Kamehameha Day. C．D-Day. D．Flag-Day. 56．When is the United States Army’s birthday?A．On June 6. B．On June 11. C．On June14. D．On June 25.参考答案1．B2．A3．B4．D5．C6．C7．B8．B9．D10．A11．D12．D13．D14．C15．D16．B 17．C18．D19．C20．B21．B22．B23．D24．A25．B26．D27．C28．A29．B30．D 31．C32．A33．D34．D35．A36．B37．C38．A39．B40．C41．A42．C43．C44．A 45．B46．A47．B48．C49．A50．D51．B52．D53．B54．A55．B56．C。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special Christmas（四）When fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?（五）What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence（影响）. Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal（求救信号）.At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes（军事目的）. The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War（206—202 BC）. During the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。

人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解训练第1篇In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C答案 B A B C D第2篇One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive”in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s t he best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.参考答案CDAD第3篇My father is tall and has short gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy black frames(框). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he is wearing glasses with small, round frames. He has short yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames.They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. I never wear blue jeans. I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.1. What kind of glasses is the writer’s father wearing in the pict ure?A. Glasses with heavy black frames.B. Glasses with bright red frames.C. Glasses with small round frames.2. What color is the writer’s hair?A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Gray.3. What does the writer like to wear?A. Blue jeans and a T-shirt.B. Yellow jeans and a long T-shirt.C. Big baggy pants and long T-shirts.4. What’s on Father’s T-shirt?A. The word “love”.B. Cool earrings.C. Pictures of rock bands.5. Who has an earring in one ear?A. The writer’s father.B. The writer.C. The writer’s friends.参考答案C B C A B第4篇In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example,somein the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window2.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.4. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people5.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras参考答案 C B D B A第5篇“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, somepeople have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool”has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express”means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．C5．D第6篇Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp”in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C第7篇Every country has its own way of cooking．Ameri can people have their own way of cooking，don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food，but if you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking，you are wrong．It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch，but they also think cooking is interesting．Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook，and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best．Americans have their own way of cooking．For example，baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America．Most American families have ovens(烤炉)．American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food．When planninga big meal，they try to cook meat，a few vegetab]es，some bread and sweet food．They also like to make the meal look beautiful．There are so many kinds of colorful foods，so the meal is healthy and look beau tiful，too．[来源:]1．Most Americans ______．A．don't like cooking B．cook food in the morningC．1ike home-cooked meals D．1ike having a picnic2．What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______．A．they don't eat dinner B．they like eating fast foodC．they only eat fast food D．they can't cook3．______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA．A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling4．How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A．He cooks a lot of meat．B．He cooks meat，regetables，bread and sweet food for a big meal．C．He makes the food delicious．D．He cooks a lot of vegetables．、5．Which is TRUE according to the passa ge?A．The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B．American people only cook at home in t he evening．C．American parents don't like to teach their children to cook．D．Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11．参考答案CBABA第8篇Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans4. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day5. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes参考答案 B D C A B第9篇Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House”because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since”means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C第10篇Did you feel it was warmer than before ? There have been warm winter in China since 1986, said scientists.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission（排放）because it’s the main reason for global(全球)warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green .Can you slow glogal warming ? Sure ! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide we send out into the air .Here are some pieces of advice to help save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy（能源）. Change your light bulbs（灯泡）. Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask th em to use baskets. Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperaturehigher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy. Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It’s time f or all of us to do something to save the earth.1. The main reason for global warming is ___________.A. the oilB. carbon dioxideC. paper cups, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers2. The word “amount” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. 体积B.面积C.总量D.重量3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It’s a pity（可怜）to wear your dad’s old T-shirt.B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.5. The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyC. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather参考答案BCDBA第11篇A lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famous woman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind working and she didn’t care about the honors(荣誉) that were given to her in later years.Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Her father was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind. Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knew that she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life. She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But their father didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an idea: she would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she would get work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, her sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on bread and tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.After four years’hard work, Marie and her husband found something whichwas called radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But they were too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it. Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And she discovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killed Marie in 1934.1，Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2，Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A. she did not want toB. she always thought of her maths and science first.C. She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3，She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4，In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A. she had no timeB. she had to support her sisterC. her sister could not give her much help5，The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the fact that_______.A. she received two Nobel PrizesB. she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC. she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she received参考答案B C B C C第12篇Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy another ticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't r emember my station. Where am I going? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket参考答案BCBDB第13篇The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake，you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us：“_____”.A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes参考答案 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D第14篇A long time ago people thought that the Sun went round the Earth. In some countries people even said that the Sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the Earth goes round the Sun. It takes the Earth a year to go all way round the Sun. Today man even know how far it is for the Earth to go round the Sun. They tell us that the Earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the Sun.The Sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the Earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the Sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The Sun is three hundred thousand times(倍）heavier than the Earth and more than 1 million times larger.1. A long time ago, people said the Sun was _____.A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is _____.A. too hotB. too farC. too smallD. too heavier3. The Earth travels over _____ miles an hour.A. 1, 000B. 100, 000C. 6, 000, 000D. 60, 0004. One year is _____.A. the time for the Earth to turn round.B. the time the Earth travels one thousand miles.C. the time the Earth goes round the Sun one circle(圈，周).D. the journey of the Earth.5. Which of the following is TRUE? _____A. The moon is the planet of the Sun.B. One day man can land on the Sun.C. The Sun is a star like other stars.D. The moon is the nearest star to us in space.参考答案B A D C C第15篇My name is Sarah. I like animals very much. When I left school at eighteen, I got a job at a zoo as a student keeper. Now，five years later, things have changed --- I have passed my exams and I am a full animal keeper.The money is not good. I only get￡9,000 a year. You have to be outside in rain and snow, which is hard work, and you get very dirty. But this doesn’t matter to me because animals are the most important thing in my life!There are a hundred monkeys and fifty deer in my part of the zoo and I give them their food and clean their houses. I also need to watch them carefully to be sure that they are all well. In fact rhinos（犀牛）are my favourite animals and so last year I went to Africa（非洲）with a workmate for a month to study them.The zoo is open every day and I work five different days each week. I live in a small flat (公寓) twenty minutes away and I get up at ten to seven and start work at eight. The first thing I do when I get home at quarter past five is to take a shower!1. Sarah left school ____________.A. eighteen years agoB. nine years agoC. five years ago2. How does Sarah feel about working in bad weather?A. She hates getting dirty.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. She likes the snow.3. The animals Sarah like best are the ____________.A. monkeysB. deerC. rhinos。

初二阅读理解专项练习阅读理解（1 ）Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they didn't have the time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines.There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some places the paper is printed weekly.Most papers have several editions （版本）,especially on Sundays when the editionis larger than usual. There are, besides the front page with the most important news, the sports news, the amusement （娱乐）page, a business page and so on.1.People read newspaper to.A. learn about the most important newsB. be pleasedC. learn about whatever they wantD. get some information2.Reading the headlines, people can know.A. what the passages are aboutB. what is going onC. learn about the most important newsD. about sports3.In big cities newspapers are usually printed.A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly4.Most papers have on Sundays than usual.A. more typesB. more pagesC. less typesD. less pages5.If you want to see a film, you ' d bette r read in a newspaper.A. the business pageB. the front pageC. the sports pageD. the amusement page阅读理解（2 ）Denis was a thief. He wrote a letter to another thief Pat. But the police got the letter. It reads: BNLD ZS LHCMHFGS ZMC GZUD SGD SGHQSX ONTMCR VHSG XNT.What' s it about? How can you read it? The policemen were quick. They studiedthe letter carefully and soon found out what they want. Nowlet ' s suppose you were a policeman. Can you read Denis' letter? Maybe you need some help: WhenDennis wanted a letter, he wrote down the letter before it in the alphabet. Nowcan you read Denis' s letter? What must Pat do? When? And what did Denis want?1.The letter before B and C are A and B. The letter before A and B are.A. C and BB. Z and AC. A and ZD. Z and B2.In the letter Dennis asked Pat to go at.A. noonB. midnightC. five o ' clockD. eight o ' clock3.“The policemen were quick. " This sentence means the policemen.A.read the letter soon after they got itB.could run very fastC.were very brightD. were very careful4.Suppose Pat asked Denis to “meet at the railway. " What would he write? .A.LDDW XS WKH UDLDZDB VSZSHNMB.LDDS CV VJG TCKNYCA VCVKQPYC.LDEU BU UIF QZHKVZX TUVUJPOD.LDDS ZS SGD QZHKVZX RSZSHNM5.Which of the four is the best title?.A. A Strange LetterB. A Clever ThiefC. The Clever PolicemenD. How to Read a Letter阅读理解（3 ）Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today. ”"He has a green thumb（大拇指）." "He has told a little white lie. " And she went to her teacherfor help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, Ma ry, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow …afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants（植物）well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie " ?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don ' t l ike it, butyou won' t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I ' m not hungry. " That' s awhite lie.Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.1.Blue sometimes means sad in English.A.goodB.spokenualD.poor2.I don ' t have a green thumb, so all my plants.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3.Tom is to climb the tree. He ' s yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4.He didn ' t like me to know of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. the reasonB. the true storyC. the meaningD. the answer5.He is today. He is told his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white阅读理解（4 ）Jules Verns was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor nor a scientist but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventors would one day be able to do the things in his stories. Years later, many of the things really happened. At the time, his stories seemed like fairy tales（神话）.His famous books is “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” （League here means three miles）. In those days submarines （潜艇）had not been invented, but he wrote about an underwater ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in the book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.1.This passage mainly tells us.A.how Jules verns invented a submarineB.Jules Verns wrote many scientific booksC.Jules Verns ' s stories really happened laterD.what the book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " means2.Jules Verns was.A. a writerB. an inventorC. a scientistD. a traveller3.Jules Verns thought.A.he could realize（实现）his storiesB.his stories were fairy talesC. a submarine was a shipD.what he wrote would be realized by scientists or inventors4.His book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " .A. was about submarinesB. was very famousC. means something under waterD. helped people do work5.The men of the submarine in the book.A. had never been to some placesB. were scientistsC. were inventorsD. had been to a lot of places 阅读理解（5 ）Once there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world.He often said, “If I have plenty of（足够的）gold, I shall be the happiest man inthe world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert（沙漠）,the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then,he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.1.The old man liked best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. waterC. goldD. bags2.When he lost his way, he wanted to get.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of goldD. everything in the desert3.What did he do with the bag?.A. He didn ' t take it upB. He brought it homeC. He kept it for himselfD. He threw it away4.The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold becauseA. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn ' t hisC. there wasn ' t much gold in the bagD. he was very hungry and thirsty5.In the end, the old man knew that gold was in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. the worst thing阅读理解（6 ）You' ll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He' s very clever but he never speaks andhe didn ' t go to medical（医学的）school. He can work allday long without rest. He ' s one metre tall and has a face like a TV screen（屏幕）. He has no arms or legs but lots of buttons（按钮）.He is named Dr. Robot.Doctors often need to ask their sick（病的）persons some questions. But busy doctors can only spend a few minutes with each of them. The robot doctor, however, can ask a sick person questions for an hour if necessary（必要）.So when the human doctormeets his sick person, he already has a lot of helpful information（信息）.Dr. Robot is quite human（通人性的）.If you answer "No' to the question “Do you likesmoking?” Dr. Robot will answer:"I' m glad to hear that. ”Robot doctors help human doctors a lot in their medical work. But they will never take the place of human doctors.1.What ' s the Chinese for "Robot" ?A.勤奋的B. 男的C. 机器人D. 孩子的2.- Who is better, the human doctor or the robot doctor?A. The human doctorB. The robot doctorC. Both of themD. Neither of them3.The robot doctor a human doctor.A. looks likeB. doesn ' t likeC. likesD. doesn ' t look like4.Dr. Robot doesn ' t like people.A. to comeB. to ask questionsC. to smokeD. to answer questions5.In the future（ 4各来）,Robot doctors will human doctors.A. take the place ofB. help a lotC. killD. hot help阅读理解（7 ）Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife（妻子）,Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair? "Grace l aughed and said, "He' s got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane.He' s a clever （聪明）man.”Jane looked at her mother ' s thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒钟）,and then she asked, “Mum, why have you got a lot of hair? " （）46. There were peo ple in Tom ' s family.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. four（）47. Tom had hair.A. very littleB. a littleC. very fewD. a few（）48. Grace had hair than Tom.A. muchB. moreC. the mostD. many（）49. There was a photo of in the living-room.Miss Hunt.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.“Oh? Miss Hunt is surprised( 惊奇).She says, family. “But now I ' m not at home, but at school, you know!51. Sam isA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. four53. Sam usually goes to schoolA. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus54. The teachers like Sam becauseA. he' s the youngest in his classB. he always goes to school in time （ 按时）C. he helps his classmatesD. he often does something for his classmatesA.JaneB.Jane 's parentsC. Jane ' s motherD.Jane 's father()50. Jane wanted to know why her mother had hair, too.A. blackB. beautifulC. lessD. a lot of阅读理解 （8 ）Samlives in NewYork. His father has a shop there and his mother is a doctor.He' s seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. It ' s a little far fromtheir shop and his father drives a car to take him to school e very day. So he not late for class and his teachers like him.It ' s Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam isstudying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sa m?Sam is standing and begins to count with his fingers( 手指头).Then he says, “Two,“There' re three people in your A. an English boy B. an American boyC. an English girlD. An American girl52. Sam is in Grade now.55.Why is Miss Hunt happy today?A.Because Sam isn ' t late for class.B.Because Sam is studying hard.C.Because the children are listening to herD.Because Sam can count from one to ten参考答案：1、DAABD2、BBCDA3、BADBA4、CACBD5、CADDB6、CADCB 7.BABDD 8.BACBD。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit8阅读能力训练及答案Passage1阅读理解。

Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.Ingredients(serves 4)1 whole fish2 apples, quartered4~6 ginger slices(姜片)1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces1 red tomato, cut into 8 piecesOil, salt and pepperMethods :1. Remove the bones from the fish.2. Pour oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones and fry.3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes.4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper.( )1. This passage is probably .A. a poemB. a piece of newsC. a storyD. a recipe( )2. The underlined word“quartered”means .A.榨汁B.切成四份C.洗净D.剁碎( )3. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need red tomato(es).A.1B.2C.3D.4( )4. In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?A. apples, fish and tomato→ginger slices and spring onions→oil→fish bonesB. oil→fish bones→ginger slices and spring onions→apples, fish and tomatoC.oil→ginger slices and spring onions→fish bones→apples, fish and tomatoD. ginger slices and spring onions→fish bones→apples, fish and tomato→oil Passage2阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?I.阅读理解Monday,January 21stI'm a virus(病毒）for the common cold.It has been a long time since I infected(感染）humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day. His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop,andwhen he touched the desk I jumped on his finger.Unluckily, Sam didn't touch his eyes, mouth or nose.Then,right after class,he washed his hands.Now I'm full of soap and sitting in a sink!Tuesday,January 22ndThis morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend,Bill. Unluckily,the mucus(黏液）in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me,when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking to Sam. I knew that would send me right into Sam's face! However,Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue,and Bill sneezed into thatinstead! Infecting people is harder than I imagined.Wednesday,January 23rdI'm feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope(显微镜). Harry is a flu virus and he's a dangerous little guy. Besides, Sam ate all his vegetables today. He's exercising, and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!Thursday,January 24thI tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! Healso gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It' s impossible to give him a cold! So I haveto give up and I'm moving to another school.1. According to the passage, life of the virus for the common cold could be ________.A. easyB. luckyC. dangerousD. difficult2.The underlined word“his”in the passage refers to ________.A. Sam'sB. Bill'sC. Harry'sD. Bill's friend's3.The writer is trying to tell us that________.A. viruses feel happy, sad and angry just as people doB. we should be friendly when other people around us are sickC. it's important to protect your own body against virusesD. many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools4.The best title for the passage above might be “________”A. Dangers of a VirusB. Habits of a VirusC. Diaries of a VirusD. Letters of a VirusII.任务型阅读。

【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力，通过阅读理解可以帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和英语水平。

下面是一篇八年级英语上册的阅读理解练习，希望可以帮助到你。

阅读理解一：A young man was a student at a college. He was not rich, but he wanted to be rich. One day he sat under a tree and thought, “What can I do to be rich? I can sing and dance. I can play the violin. But I can’t be a singer or a dancer or a violinist.” He thought for a long time. Suddenly, he got an idea. “I can be a doctor. Doctors can make a lot of money!” The young man was very happy. He got up and went home。

At home, he told his father about his idea. His father was happy, too. “You can be a doctor,” his father said, “but it’s not easy to be a doctor. You must study very hard.”“Yes, I know,” the young man said. “I can do it. I will study hard.”The young man went to college and studied medicine. He studied very hard. After many years, he became a doctor. Many people were sick. They went to see him and he gave them medicine. He was a good doctor. He helped many people and they all liked him. He became very famous and very rich. He was happy。

八年级上册U10阅读理解练习一、完形填空Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a survey of ____1____ people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____2____ stress (压力) from schools among teenagers.What do students ____3____? “ First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students are afraid that they can’t ____4____ their parents’ expectation,” Youth Times reported.This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a similar survey. The ____5____ are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them, one of the big ____6____ for stress is also schoolwork.What can we do to ____7____? “To begin with, you can live your life ____8____. Sleep for 910 hours a day, find someone to exercise with every day, and eat ____9____,” said Norman B．Anderson, executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from mobile phoned and puters. If you ____10____ too much time on them, you will more likely feel terrible,” said experts.1．A．old B．similar C．young D．foreign 2．A．worst B．easiest C．best D．biggest 3．A．talk about B．worry about C．learn about D．know about 4．A．make B．reach C．improve D．watch 5．A．ones B．ways C．results D．plans 6．A．reasons B．matters C．ideas D．questions 7．A．act out B．bring out C．help out D．blow out8．A．carefully B．actively C．beautifully D．quietly 9．A．loudly B．suddenly C．healthily D．hardly 10．A．leave B．agree C．turn D．spend二、阅读理解AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may get hurt.In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc.If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.11．You may not get angry when ________.A．a friend breaks your favorite thing B．your parents don't let you watch TV C．your favorite basketball team wins the game D．There is too much homework on the weekend12．________ shows that you are angry.A．Speaking slowly B．Getting a cold C．Having a red face D．Trying to protect someone13．What does the word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A．隐藏B．爆发C．展示D．诉说14．According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT________. A．talking to others B．counting numbers C．thinking about good thingsD．saying bad things to people around you15．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To teach people how to share feelings.B．To show why people get angry.C．To help people understand bad feelings.D．To ask people to solve their anger actively.BWe’re often in difficult times or meet difficult problems. They are hard to solve and they are mon in our life. When we’re in difficult times, just stopping isn’t enough. We need to ask for help.When I’m in difficult times, I never turn to someone for help. In fact, I am lucky enough to have a helpful group. They always support me when I meet some problems.First, I have a good relationship with my parents. They always give me good advice. So when I’m in difficult times, my parents are usually the first ones I turn to. As teenagers, many of us don’t think our parents know us. However, they have gone through more situations（情况）as hard as or maybe even harder than those we are having now. So why not listen to them and learn from their experiences?There are quite a few different situations. But we don’t want to ask our parents for advice. For those, we can turn to our friends. It’s great to get advice and help from a peer（同龄人）.Don’t be shy to ask for help when you’re in difficult times. The help from others can often solve your difficulties!16．It’s clear that __________.A．difficult problems are part of life B．stopping in difficult times is enough C．solving difficult problems is easy D．nobody can help solve our difficulties 17．What does the word “support” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A．反馈B．影响C．援助D．变化18．For some difficult situations, parents have more __________ than teenagers. A．money B．experience C．luck D．advice 19．What can we learn from the passage?A．You should only listen to your parents.B．People can ask for help at any time. C．Other people’s help must be useful.D．Many teenagers don’t like to ask their parents for help.20．The best title of this passage is __________.A．What to Do in Difficult Times B．What to Do If We Have Peers C．Where to Find Help in Difficult Times D．When to Ask for Help in Difficult Times三、任务型阅读Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you’re worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do —write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.21．How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(涉及) in the passage?________________________________________22．What will you do if you don’t know what you’re worried about?________________________________________23．What will you do if you have a fight with your friend?________________________________________24．What are often a top worry for kids?________________________________________25．Who can you ask for help when you’re worried?________________________________________四、选词填空选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填入下列句子中。

、阅读理解（20分）(A)John is 14 years old. He is a student of Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years ago. But everything changed after he started to play computer games. He never plays basketball or football with his friends any more（再也）. And when he sits in the classroom, he can’t listen to the teachers. He sleeps in class. And he spends less and less time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But he is very different after school is over. He stays in the net bar until it is cl osed（关闭的）.Ah, he loses himself in（沉迷于）computer games. His parents can do nothing to stop him. Every morning in the school, when we see that he is so tired after a night’s “busy working”, we really feel sad. He is too tired!46. John was ______two years ago.A. sad and unhealthyB. active but boredC. active and happyD. healthy but sad47. John changed a lot because ________.A. he couldn’t get good gradesB. he played computer gamesC. he had to work for moneyD. he didn’t exercise any m ore48. Every morning John feels ________.A. tiredB. healthyC. happyD. relaxed49. John _______ plays basketball with his friends now.A. usuallyB. oftenC. alwaysD. never50. Which of the follo wing is TRUE?A. John wasn’t a go od student two years ago.B. John often sleeps in class at school.C. John’s parents don’t love him.D. John is busy working every day.(B)Hello, I’m Dave. My school is in the centre of my town. I lived in the countryside before, because Mum thought it was quiet there. It took me about an hour to go to school by bike. It was difficult for me to get to school before eight o’clock in winter if（如果）it snowed. Sometimes I was late for class. My teacher was a little angry with me. I had to get up before five thirty in the morning. I was alwa ys tired in the evening. I told my parents about it. Last month Dad found a job in a supermarket in the town. We moved to a house there. It’s not far from the bus station and I can take the bus to school. It takes me o nly fifteen minutes. Now I don’t worry about（担心）being late for school. And sometimesI can play football with my friends after dinner.51. Dave’s mum thought it was _________ to live in the countryside.A. interestingB. excitingC. quietD. surprising52. Dave’s teacher was angry with him because he ________.A. couldn’t finish his homeworkB. got bad marksC. often fought（打架）with other boysD. was late for school sometimes53. Dave was always ________ in the evening one month ago.A. happyB. tiredC. relaxedD. sad54. Now Dave goes to school _______.A. by busB. by bikeC. by trainD. on foot55. Now sometimes Dave ________ after dinner.A. watches TVB. does homeworkC. takes a walkD. plays football with friends.(C)The following books are about a cute dog called Clifford.CLIFFORD VISITS THE HOSPITAL($4.20)No Dogs Are Allowed! But Clifford, the small red puppy, visits the hospital and cheers up the patients（患者）. They all love this dog.CLIFFORD’S Halloween ($3.99)Clifford loves holidays, especially（尤其）Halloween（万圣节）.What is Clifford doing for Halloween?CLIFFORD’S SPORTS DAY($4.25)Clifford goes to school with Emily to take part in sports day activities（活动）.CLIFFORD AND THE BIG STORM($4.28)Clifford and Emily go to her grandma’s house, and Clifford saves the house from a big storm.56. The underlined words “cheer up” mean _______ in Chinese.A. 使治疗B. 使伤害C. 使振奋D. 使烦恼57. Which festival does Clifford love best?58. What does Clifford do at school?A. He joins the sports club.B. He joins the English club.C. He takes part in after-school activities.D. He takes part in sports day activities.59. Where does Clifford go in the last book?A. To Emily’s grandma’s house.B. To Emily’s school.C. To a hospital.D. To a party.60. How much should you pay if you want to buy Clifford’s Halloween and Clifford’s Sports Day?A. $8.19.B. $8.24.C. $8.45.D. $8.53.(D)This is a kind of answering machine. If you are not at home, you can leave a message on it. When other people give you calls, it can also keep their messages on it. You can hear them when you are back home.For example（例如）,“Hi. This is Jim. I can’t come to the phone now. Please leave me a m essage after the beep. Beep!”Bob phoned Jim. Bob said, “This is Bob. My friend Alex is visiting me. We are going to the movies tomorrow. Do you want to go with us? Please give me a call today.”When Jim went back home, he picked up the phone. He heard Bob voice（声音）on it. He hurried to call Bob, “Hi, Bob.Thanks for your call. But I’m sorry I can’t go to the movies with you tomorrow. Susan is here, and I’m going out with her. Guess what! I asked her to marry me and she said yes! We’re going to have dinner with her parents tomorrow. Remember to say hello to Alex for me.”61. On that day, _______called _________ first.A. Jim; BobB. Alex; JimC. Alex; BobD. Bob; Jim62. Bob and Alex were ________ the next day.A. visiting JimB. having dinnerC. going to the moviesD. calling Jim63. _______ wasn’t at home when the telephone rang（响）.A. BobB. JimC. AlexD. Susan64. Jim was going out with _______ the next day.A. Susan and her friendsB. Susan and her parentsC. Bob and his friendsD. Alex and his parents65. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Alex was visiting Bob that day.B. Susan was at home that day.C. Jim heard the phone ring that day.D. Jim had dinner with Alex that day.AAir is all around us. At the time we are born, air is around us everywhere(到处). We live in air.All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go without food or waterfor a few days, but we can’t live a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working, we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air but we cannot see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move? Here is one way. Take an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? It is air.51. Where is air?A. It’s on the table.B. It’s around us everywhere.C. It’s near us.D. It’s not here.52. Moving air is called .A. windB. rainC. snowD. cloud53. When do we need more air?A. Sleeping.B. Sitting.C. Working.D. Standing.BThe Greens are English. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too.Mr. Green is a driver, he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs. Green is a teacher. She is visiting a school near Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak English them.They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in England, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China.54、The Green are from .A. AmericaB. ChinaC. AustraliaD. England55、Mr Green is a . He likes in Beijing.A. driver, workingB. driver, drivingC. teacher, teachingD. teacher, working56、Mrs Green’s is a middle school student.A. daughterB. sonC. sisterD. brother57、The Greens take many photos in China because they .A. want to take photos to AmericaB. want to sell these photosC. like taking photosD. want the English people to know more about ChinaCOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant loved wine(酒) and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up（吃光）all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did , but he had never caught (抓住) his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison（毒药）and some nice food in the house. You must take care of (看管好)them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue（假的）, after the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk (喝醉酒) and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke (叫醒)the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid(害怕) to be punished(被惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill(杀死) himself.58. In the story, __________ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. nobody59. The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because_____.A.there was in fact poison in the bottlesB.he did not want the servant to drink his wineC.he wanted to kill the catD.he wanted to kill the servant60. In fact (实际上), ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody61. From the story, we know that the servant is very ____________.A. lazy (懒惰的)B. stupid (蠢的)C. clever (聪明的)D. kindDSchool education is important and useful (有用的). Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students everything they w ant to know. His job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned (被学) outside school by (被) the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself (自学). It is quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to use it to solve(解决) problems. Great inventors(发明家) do not get everything from school, but they can still invent(发明) many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this? One of the answers is : they know how to study. A lot of things are not learnt in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge(知识) by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up(放弃) all their lives.62.It’s the most important for us ________ at school.A.to learn how to learn B to learn everythingC.to learn to readD. to learn to write63.To learn something is _______ than to use it to solve (解决) problems.A. easyB. easierC. more difficultD. not easy64.Which of the following statements is true ?A.School education is not very useful.B.Teachers can teach us everything.C.Teacher’s job is to show the students how to learn.D.Teachers can teach us nothing.65.What can you learn from this passage?A.At school we should study hard and learn how to learn.B.At school we needn’t study hard because we get a lot of knowledge outside school.C.School education isn’t very important.D.We don’t need any teachers.五、任务型阅读.(5分)Dear friend:Hello,I’m your new friend. My name is Bob. I’m fifteen. I’m American. I live in New York.I am a middle school student. I’m good at maths. It’s very interesting. My favourite sport is basketball. And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player. I like pop music, my friends and I often sing pop songs together.After school I am interested in getting on-line. I have known a lot about China from the Internet. Now I’m learning Chinese. I hope I will visit your country one day.Please write to me and tell me something about your life. I’m looking forw ard to hearing from you.Yours,BobInformation Card for Bob:Age: 66 Nationality: 67Favourite sport: 68 Music he likes: 69Hope: 70Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating ha mburgers and chips.Fish and chips and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-aw ay food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.41. Italians like to eat __________.A. dumplingsB. pizzaC. hot foodD. fish42.Fish and chips are very popular in _____.A. EnglandB. AustraliaC. the USAD. Canada43. In different countries people eat ______ food.A. differentB. the sameC. the differentD. same44. The hamburger does not have any _____ in it.A. beefB. porkC. fishD. chips45. Hamb urger is a kind of ______.A. meatB. drinkC. foodD. Vegetable三.阅读理解Mr. Smith had a week’s holiday, so he said, “I’m going to see the sea by train.” He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head o ut of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery. But suddenly the wind pulled his hat off.Mr. Smith quickly took his old bag and threw it out of the window, too. The other people in the train laugh ed. “Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat?” they asked.“No,” Mr. Smith answered. “But there is no name and no address in my hat, and there’s a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and hat.”( ) 1. Mr. Smith went to have his holidays for _____.A. nine daysB. half a monthC. seven daysD. eight days( ) 2. Mr. Smith put his head out of th e window to _____.A. see the beautiful sceneryB. say goodbye to his friendsC. throw his hat out of the windowD. say hello to the people outside( ) 3. Mr. Smith is going to _____ during his holidays.A. visit his friendsB. see his parentsC. enjoy himself in the trainD. see the sea( ) 4. Why did Mr. Smith throw his old bag out of the window? Because _____.A. he hoped someone would find his bagB. he hoped someone would send back his bag and hatC. he hoped his bag would bring back his hatD. he hoped the people in the train would laugh( ) 5. From the passage we can see that Mr. Smith was a _____.A. clever manB. rich manC. foolish manD. poor manAOn a cold winter day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish. For she wanted to learn, he took her to a hole in the ice, and told her to put her tail(尾巴) down into the water.He told her to keep the tail there for a long time. Then when she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail.The bear was foolish enough to believe what the fox said. She sat for a long time with her tail in the water. She was waiting for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tail out of the water she foundthat it was frozen(冻结的) in the ice.She asked the fox to pull her out, but the fox laughed to itself and ran away. So she called Father Bear to help her.Father Bear came. He pulled her hard and at last got her out. But a part of her tail was in the ice. That is why people find the bear's tail so short.21. What did a fox tell Mother Bear to do on a cold winter day?A. It told her to swim in the lake.B. It told her to play by the lake.C. It told her to catch fish for him.D. It taught her how to fish.22. The fox asked Mother Bear_______.A. to jump into the waterB. to sit by the lake for a long timeC. to put her tail down into the water and never pull out of the waterD. if she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail23. What happened next?A. Mother Bear caught a big ship.B. Mother Bear fell into the water.C. Mother Bear died of coldness.D. Mother Bear's tail was frozen in the ice.24. In the end,__________.A. Father Bear came, but he couldn't help herB. the fox helped to pull her out, but a part of her tail was in the iceC. the fox laughed to itself and ran awayD. the fox called Father Bear to help her25. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. The fox is foolish enough.B. Mother Bear is clever enough.C. Father Bear is not helpful.D. The tail of Mother Bear is shorter than ever,BJim, a young farmer, was once put into prison.One day, he got a letter from his mother. “I’m so worried about our farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes. I can't dig all the fields by myself. "Jim read the letter and became sad. "What can I do?" he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, "Don't dig the fields, there's a pot of money in the earth. Don't plant potatoes until I come home. "Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, "Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. I can't understand it. It looks as if they were looking for something. What shall I do?"Jim smiled when he read his mother's letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say?26. Jim's mother was much worried about_________.A. himB. their farmC. the potatoesD. the pot of money27. In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to .A. dig the fieldsB. dig the pot of moneyC. ask others for helpD. go to the prison to see him28. Jim's mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_________.A. farmersB. Jim's friendsC. prison guards(监狱看守人)D. Jim's brothers29. Why did Jim smile when he read his mother's second letter?A. Because he would go home soon.B. Because the men didn't find the money.C. Because his mother could plant potatoes.D. Because he got another letter from his mother.30. What would it say in Jim's second letter?A. I would go out of the prison very soon.B. You could plant potatoes now, dear mother.C. I couldn't help you, dear mother.D. The guards would plant potatoes.三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）An old man died and left his son a lot of money .But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left (剩下) 。

Unit 8——Unit 10 阅读理解专练AIt is believed that Huck Finn is based on（基于）a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact,Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character（虚构的角色）on a real-life person.Severus Snape/John NettleshipSeverus Snape is a skillful wizard (巫师) teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J.K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. "I know I am a strict teacher," he said. "But I don't think I am as bad as Snape!" On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also,:I he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.Alice/Alice LiddellFamously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventure in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten-year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole; Thelittle girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.Dill/Truman CapoteIn To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said,"Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird? I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived ! "( )1. Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT _________ .A.their jobsB.their looksC.their hobbies( ) 2. What does the underlined word"ill-tempered"mean in Paragraph 3?A.沉着冷静的B.优柔寡断的C.脾气暴躁的( )3. What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventure in Wonderland?A.Alice Liddell's requirement.B. His great interest in rabbits.C. His experience of travelling.( )4. Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt _________.A.proudB.unsatisfiedC. surprised( )5. The text is mainly about_______.A. purposes of writing fictional storiesB. introductions to famous writers' childhood friendsC. characters of fictional stories from real-life personsB"Made in China" is having its moment now-and it's a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world.Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs-sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, "They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands. "Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more." Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素) , " Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing,shoppingwebsite, said at a cultural festival in 2018. " They like these elements printed on their clothes,even the -brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.”In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer,for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei." We have to move from making to creating," Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'. "( ) 6. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were________ .A.coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters( )7. The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 5 refers to ________ .A.today's young people in ChinaB. the workers in Jin Qu's shopC. some famous stars in the WestD. directors of some Chinese companies( ) 8. What can be the best title for the passage?A.Chinese clothes brandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese cultural festivalD. Designed in China( )9. The passage above may be taken from a(n)_______ .A.newspaperB.guidebookC.novelD. ad( )10.-The school bus accident happened on August 9，2019. It's the most serious one that I have ever heard of.-_______________.A.I think it isn't serious.B.Let's go and see it.C.I'm sorry to hear that.D.Sounds like a good idea.Unit 8-Unit 10题型专项测试卷阅读理解专练A1．C 根据文中的“The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry．”以及“he used to wear long hair”可知C选项符合题意。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Help Lost AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats. You can also adopt （收养）one if you like from March 25 to April 15.Please help!Animal Centerwww.sa-animal foundation. orgDonate Your Old ClothesDo you have clothes you don't wear anymore?We'll collect them and give them to the poor all year round.Love Foundation: 4237-6854Seventh Grade Food Stand（货摊）Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on March 15!Pingliang Junior High SchoolCool Pet ShowBring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes! Expect to see you!Redwood City ZooA. Animal CenterB. Love FoundationC. Redwood City ZooD. Pingliang Junior High School（2）Carol can give the old clothes to Love Foundation ___________________.A. on March 15B. on March 22C. from March 25 to April 15D. at any time （3）Sally can ______________ in order to win big prizes.A. make new clothes for herB. visit the animals at Animal CenterC. take her pet dog for the talent showD. help a student from Pingliang Junior High School【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，提供了四则关于领养宠物、旧衣捐赠、学习超市和宠物秀的广告信息。

2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案【2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案】一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

(1)Mr. Black likes playing basketball very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after work. Last Sunday was a fine day. Mr. Black went with his friends to play basketball in their school team. They got to the school at ten in the morning and played basketball until noon.After lunch, they went on playing basketball. In the afternoon they played another basketball team. They played for three hours. They were very tired but very happy. They felt playing basketball not only (不仅) strengthens their bodies but also brings them much pleasure.1. What does Mr. Black like doing very much?A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes watching basketball games.C. He likes playing football.D. He likes playing volleyball.2. What did they do last Sunday?A. They played basketball in their playgroup.B. They played basketball with their school team.C. They watched a basketball game.D. They played basketball in the park.3. What did they do after lunch?A. They played another game.B. They had a rest.C. They went home.D. They played volleyball.4. How long did they play basketball in the afternoon?A. For two hours.B. For one hour.C. For three hours.D. For four hours.5. What's the best title for this passage?A. Playing BasketballB. Playing FootballC. Playing VolleyballD. Playing Tennis(2)You will never be rich (富有) if you don't work hard. The same thing is true of (对于) language learning. You can't do it well in a day. It takes time and practice. If you want to be a good language learner, you must read more and listen to more. Only in this way can you do well in language learning.6. What must you do if you want to be a good language learner?A. Listen and speak a lot.B. Sleep a lot.C. Study very hard in a day.D. Watch TV at home.7. Can you do well in language learning in a day?A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Maybe you can.D. I'm not sure.8. How can you do well in language learning?A. By reading more and listening to more.B. By playing games.C. By eating a lot.D. By sleeping a lot.9. What will happen if you don't work hard?A. You will have a lot of money.B. You will be rich.C. You will never be rich.D. You will be famous.10. What's the main idea of this passage?A. How to become rich.B. It takes time and practice to learn a language.C. How to learn a language in a day.D. How to become famous.二、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs（标记）for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery（风景）. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent（租赁）a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.（1）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide（2）What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。