外研版初中英语八年级下册Module3-M4复习提纲(有答案)
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八年级下册M3-M4复习提纲M3短语1. 制作宇宙飞船模型 最新的新闻2. 送宇航员去火星 遥远3. 远得多 搜索信息4. 在新闻上 与···联系5. 亿万年 在其他任何星球6. 围绕···转 他们中没有一个7. 太阳系 更大型群众的一小部分8. 好几十亿行星 在宇宙中1.你在忙什么?2我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它。
3科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了。
4 他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
5科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命6 然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星。
1 What are you up to? 2 I haven ’t started yet because I ’m not sure how to make it. 3 Scientist think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. 4 None of them has an environment like that of the earth. 5 Scientists do not thinkthey will find life on other planets. 6 However, no spaceship has traveled far enoughto reach other stars in our Galaxy.M4 短语1 感觉不舒服2 胃疼3 感冒4 量体温5 做运动6 对健康有害7 吃药 8 一天三次9 检查心脏 10 患严重的头疼11过去的几年里 12 创办女子足球队13 参加训练 14 身体状况良好15 患严重的咳嗽 16 从那时起17 久病之后 18 去跑步1 “你这样多长时间了?”“我病了三天了”2 现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下3 .现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑。
初二下复习提纲 1 一.固定词组 1.a 2 3 a 4 () 5. 6 7 8 9 10a 11 12 13 . . 14 15 二.用法点拨 1 + . 想做某件事 = . 2’m ... 恐怕... 3 I ...? 我...吧? 4 + 句子 确信... 主语是. 5 . 因做某事而感谢 = . 6 + +形容词 + . 做某事很... 7’t . 迫不与待做某事 8 . 如何做某事 9 . 害怕做某事 10 . () . 要求某人(不要)做某事 11 + 比较级 ...得多 三.语法专项 表示感觉,感官和知觉的连系动词:、、、、 *这些连系动词,后面通常接形容词 2 一.固定词组 1. 2 a 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 a 15 二.用法点拨 1. . + . 帮助某人做某事 2. .停止做某事 3.(实意动词) + . 4. . + . 邀请某人做某事 5. + +形容词最高级+复数名词 表示“最...之一” 6. . 喜爱做某事 7. + . 去过某地(但已经回来)+ . 去了某地(现在没回来) 8. . 开始做某事 9. . 喜欢做某事 10. . 学习做某事 三.语法专项 现在完成时:构成 + 动词过去分词 *不规则动词需额外记忆。
例:、、、、、、、、、 3一.固定词组 1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9... 二.用法点拨 1. . 为了做某事 2.. + + . 足够.... 、可以做... 3. . 做完某事 4. + . (原级) ... 和...一样 . / . .看见某人、某物正在做某事 5. . / . . 看见某人、某物做某事 三.语法专项 现在完成时:重点区分 & & 4 一.固定词组 1. a 2 a 3 .’s 4 ( .) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 二.用法点拨 1. . 停止做某事 (再次出现该词组) 2. ’t .? 我们为什么不做某事呢?3. + . . 太...而不能做某事4. () + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语 (+其他) ! 感叹句5.“疑问词+不定式” 作宾语成分6. ? 做某事怎样? = 三.语法专项 现在完成时:用 提问,谓语动词用延续性动词。
八年级下册第三至四单元复习提纲一、找出两个单元中动词的过去式和过去分词是特殊变化的二、找出两个单元中的不可数名词三、总结下列单词的用法While imagine follow amazing shout close hero suppose true decision start return danger四、词汇1.in the bathroom2. in the barber’s chair3. talk on the phone4. the Museum of Flight5. walk down6. unusual experience7. at the train station 8.run away 9. important events10. on April 4,1968 11. in modern American history12. hear about 13. in the playground 14. in silence15. take place 16. all over the world 17. national hero18. on Friday night 19. be mad at 20. an exciting week21. First of all 22. in good health 23. disappointing result24. get nervous 25. end – of –year exams 26. get over27. in a poor mountain village 28. feel sick 29. open up30. in the children’s lives配套练习按要求完成下列单词1.buy ( 过去式和过去分词)2. ride (过去式和过去分词)3. close (形容词)4. ring (过去式和过去分词)5. hero (复数)6. zoo (复数)7. lucky (名词)8. poor (反义词) 9. village (名词) 10. decision ( 动词)二、用括号里所给词的正确形式填空1. Isn’t it ____ ( amaze ) to see snow in March in North China ?2. Boys didn’t know if there _____ ( be ) an English party that day.3. You are supposed ______ ( study ) hard .4. John doesn’t tell his _____ ( decide ) , but I’m sure he will do it .5. The storm stopped the tourists from_____ (land ) on the island .6. There was a girl ____ (dance ) at the square just now .7. ______ ( work ) in a poor village may not sound like fun to you .8. Our teacher told us that the earth ________ ( move ) both around the sun and on its own axis (轴)9. There is a lot of ______ ( dangerous ) in rock climbing .10. Have you heard from your parents _____ ( recent ) ?选择填空()1.Great changes ____ in Erdos in the past few years .A were taken placeB have been taken placeC took placeD have taken place()2. Some are reading newspapers , _____ others are playing basketball .A orB forC soD while()3. _____ the food is nice to eatA NoneB NoC Not eitherD Not all()4. Yesterday I _____ find a secret about my friend , Mary .A took place toB happen toC happened toD take place to()5. “Few of them failed the exam , did they ?”“_____. Because the exam wasn’t difficult . “A Yes , they didB No, they didn’tC Yes , they didn’tD No, they did ()6. When he _____ home , his mother was coking .A arrived inB gotC got toD reaching()7. The man got into his car and _____ .A took awayB take awayC drove away Ddrive away()8. The man put on his coat after _____ the bell .A hearsB heardC hearD hearing()9. I ____ suppose the Greens ____ come tomorrow .A don’t willB /; won’tC won’t /D will; don’t()10. ---were you at home at 9’clock last night ?--- Yes , I _____ a shower at that time .A tookB was takingC was takenD am taking()11. She ____ things for other people .A had always been doingB has always doneC was always doingD was always done()12. --- I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend --- I suppose you ______ goo fast .A driveB are drivingC droveD were driving()13.______ interesting the news is !A How anB What anC HowD What()14. “What did the English teacher talk to you last Friday?”“She told me to ______ my lessons carefully before that exam .”A look upB go overC look afterD go on()15. Studying in a foreign country is a different _____ and you can learn a lot .A eventB exerciseC experienceD exhibition用适当的话来补全对话Mother: Did you get your report card today , Mary ?Mary: Uh- huh .Mother : So , ___________________Mary: I did OK in some subjects .Mother: What did your history teacher say ?Mary: He said _________________Mother: That’s not so good , How about ____________Mary : Oh, Mr Sun said I was good at speakingMother: That’s niceMary : And Ms. Chen sais I was hard – working .Mother : That’s excellent ______Mary: Oh , well , science is very hard .Mother : Yes , but what did _______ ?Mary : Umm…. She said I was lazy .Mother : Oh , Mary ! You’ll have to try harder at science .Someone once wrote , “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy .”Work is __1_ , but everyone needs leisure time too . Leisure time __2__ free time to do whatever you want . ___3_ is a time for anything that __4__ you . Some people like to play __5__ for good health . Others like to go to interesting places , ___6__ museums or parks . Many people have ____7__ . They make things or collect things . Right now , someone is ___8_ a hobby somewhere . People collect coins , ___9__ , rocks , or books . Everyone likes to make something . ___10 could make a boat or a table , a sweater or a fishing net , a bird cage or an apple pie . It doesn’t __11__ what you make , as long as it’s something you do yourself .People ___12_ hobbies are not dull . Their life is interesting __13_ they can talk about their leisure __14_ . Some work and some play will make your life interesting ____15___.句型转换1.“Can I borrow your car ?” his sister asked him (改为间接引语)His sister asked him ______ he _______ _______ ______ car to her .2. They are very happy to see each other . (改为感叹句)_______ __________ they are to see each other !2.The girl laughed while I was walking as a model .(划线提问)________ _______ while I was walking as a model ?4. He saw the UFO land in the street at around 10:00 ( 划线提问_________ and _______ did he see the UFO land ?5. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing ( 同义句)Make _______ ______ give me a ring as soon as you _______ Nanjing.。
八年级英语下册Module3-M4复习提纲(外研版)八年级下册3-4复习提纲短语制作宇宙飞船模型最新的新闻送宇航员去火星遥远远得多搜索信息在新闻上与•••联系亿万年在其他任何星球围绕•••转他们中没有一个太阳系更大型群众的一小部分好几十亿行星在宇宙中你在忙什么?我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它。
科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了。
他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星。
hatareyouupto?2Ihaven’tstartedyetbecauseI’notsurehotoaeit.3Scientistthinthattherehasbeenlifeo ntheearthforhundredsofillionsofyears.4Noneofthehasanenvironentliethatoftheearth.5Scientistsdonotthinth eyillfindlifeonotherplanets.6Hoever,nospaceshiphast raveledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.短语感觉不舒服2胃疼感冒4量体温做运动6对健康有害吃药8一天三次检查心脏10患严重的头疼1过去的几年里12创办女子足球队3参加训练14身体状况良好患严重的咳嗽16从那时起久病之后18去跑步“你这样多长时间了?”“我病了三天了”现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑。
久病之后我感到身体很虚,因此想多运动运动。
我每天骑车上班,骑车成了我的日常运动可能我太虚弱了不能做任何运动。
Holonghaveyoubeenliethis?Ihavebeenillforthreedays.NoIgetexercisebytaingadogforaaleveryday.Iarriveatorithasileonyface.Iaseaafteralongillness,soIantedtoexerciseore.Iridetooreverydayanditisydailyexercise.PerhapsIatooeatodoanyexercise.单项选择—Hisanothernovelillbytheendofthisonth,don'tyouno?—yes,Ihaveheardaboutit.A.eoutB.edonc.eonD.eupSheassoangryatheasdoingshealedoutandclosedthedoorhe avilybehindher.A.hat;thatB.that;hatc.that;thatD.hat;hatIhear________yourgrandpa__________yourgrandalieatch ingBeijingopera.A.both,andB.either,orc.neither,norD.notonly,butalso---r.ang,Ihavetrouble_______thetext.----Reeber________itthreetiesatleast.A.tounderstand,readingB.understanding,readingc.understanding,toreadD.tounderstand,toread完形填空Thereonceasafarerholosthisatchinhisbarn.Theatchason lycheapbutasvery____1tohibecauseitasagiftfrohisfath er.After_2__thebarnforalongtie,hegaveupandasedfor__3__ froagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.He__4__thethatthep ersonhofoundtheatchouldberearded.Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn___5__.T heysearchedeveryherebutstillcouldnotfindthe__6___.j usthenthefarerasgoingtogiveup,alittleboyentuptohian dasedtobegivenanother___7___.Thefarerlooedathiandthought,“hynot?Afterall,thisidlooshonest.”Sothefarer__8_thelittleboybacintothebarn.Afterahile thelittleboycaeoutiththeatchinhishand!Thesurprisedf arerasedtheboyhohe___9_heretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenforthesoundoftheatch.”Thisshosusthatsoetiesa__10__indcanthinbetterthanane xcitedone.”elessD.interestingA.findingB.searchingc.atchingD.studyingA.oneyB.dangerc.orD.helpA.proisedB.taughtc.arnedD.believedA.angrilyB.slolyc.iediatelyD.hardlA.ruleB.booc.childD.atchA.ayB.chancec.lessonD.sileA.threB.sentc.gaveD.caughtA.caeB.nec.succeededD.suggested0.A.beautifulB.sartc.peacefulD.quic阅读理解Iaginethesituation.youaredrivingalonginadesertorona ountain.youhavenoideahereyouare.youpassedthelasthou setohoursago.Thenyourcarbreasdon.Itisnightanditisco ld.youhavenoobilephone.hatdoyoudo?ell,nexttietaeaGP Sithyou.Thisinventionaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadeviceh ichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition.Itcanfindyourpositiontoithin20eters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouillnohereyouare.GPS,hicheansGlobalPositioningSyste,isasallradiorece iver.Itlooslieaobilephone.youcanholditinyourhand,or putinyoupocet.Itissoetiesputintoaatchoratelephone.e alsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Soeofthesed eviceshaveelectronicaps,soyounohereyouare.Forexaple ,inacitytheycantellyouthenaeofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSyste.Thefi rstpartisthereceiver.youcanholditinyourhand,orhavei tfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.thesecondpartisagroupof satellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatlea stfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesitsposition.Theth irdpartofthesysteisanetorofgroundstations.Theyareal lovertheorld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandaesuretheya reoringell.SoepeoplethinthatinthefuturetheGPSillbeasonastheobi le.Theyarebeingcheaperandoreandoreaccurate.Thereare alsoneusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheyillbeelieatches.Ever yoneillhaveoneandyouillneverbelostagain.Accordingtothepassage,iththehelpoftheGPS,people____ _____.A.can’tbelostinanecitB.can’tfindtheirayindifferentcountiesc.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunnonplaceD.canspendtheleasttiegettingtoanotherplaceecanlearnfrothepassagethat___________.A.therearethreepartstotheGPSB.aGPScan’tbeputintoaatchc.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcarD.theGPSarebeingoreandoreexpensiveThepassageisainlyabout____________.A.ThehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionofGPSc.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPShatcaneinferfrothepassage?A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicaps.B.PeopleinanycountriesillusetheGPSforfree.c.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatell ites.D.TheGPSillbeeoreandoreonineverydaylife.阅读表达Liueiisveryfaousinchinabecausehecanplaythepianoithh istoes.onedayhenLiueiasonly10yearsold,heplayedagaeithsoefr iends.Helostbothhisarsbecauseofelectricity.Liueiasverysadhenbothhisarserecutoffaftertheacciden t.Butsoonhehadtoaeachoice.“Forpeopleliee,thereereonly______choices.oneastogi veupallthedreas,hichouldcauseaquicdeath.Theotherast oorhardithout_______toliveanexcellentlife.”saysLiuei.Liu’sdreaastobeapianist.Hisexcellentlifeincludedashoonc hina’sGotTalentandaonderfulperforanceplayingthebeautiful arriageD’aourithhistofeetonthepiano.Liueilearnedtoplaythepianoithhisfeet.Andteachinghiselftoplaythepianoithhisfeetasveryhard.anytiesheante dtogiveitup,buthisparentsentonencouraginghiandheant edtoaehisparentsproud.aybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuei isabletoplayellonlyithhistoes.Theaudienceeredeeplyo vedandveryexcitedhentheyatchedhisperforance.:将文中处划线的句子翻译成汉语。
外研版八年下册Module 3 知点整理一.重点earth n.地球moon n.月亮;月球news n.新;消息planet n.行星reach v.到达;抵达yet adv.,尚just adv.才;model n.模型spaceship n航.天器;宇宙船discover v.;找到astronaut n宇.航environment n.境solar adj.太阳的;与太阳有关的system n.系;体系group n.群;universe n.宇宙impossible adj.(事情)不到的,不可能的communicate v.系;交流二.重点短1.be up to忙于,正在做2.no problem 没3.far away 离4.go online 上网5.search for搜索6.on the earth在地球上7.billions of 数以十的8.more than多于,超9. as...as... 和......一 ...... municate with sb.和某人系11.in order to 了12.finish doing sth 做完某事三.用法集萃1.in order to do sth.了做某事2. adj./adv.+ enough to do sth足.⋯⋯可以做某事3.as+形容 /副原 +as 和⋯⋯一⋯⋯4. watch sb./sth. doing sth. 看某人 /某物正在做某事watch sb./sth. do sth.看某人 /某物做某事四.重点句型1.I've just made a model spaceship我.做了一个宇宙船模型.2.1 haven't started yet我.没开始呢 .3.Astronauts have already been to the moon宇.航已去月球了。
4.lt has gone there, but it has not come back yet它.已去了那里,但它没有回来。
外研版八年级英语下册期末复习资料Module 1 Feelings and impressions必背单词1. smell (v.) 有……的气味; 闻; 闻出→smelled/smelt (过去式)→smelled/smelt(过去分词)2. soft (adj.) 软的; 柔软的→softly (adv.) 软地, 柔软地3. lovely (adj.) 令人愉快的; 可爱的→love (n.) 爱→(v.) 喜爱4. done (adj.) 做完的→do (v.) 做5. try (n.) 尝试; 努力→(v.) 尝试→tried(过去式)→tried(过去分词)6. sound (v.) 听起来; 令人觉得→(n.)声音7. salt (n.) 盐; 食盐→salty (adj.)咸的8. favourite (n.) 最喜欢的人或事→(adj.) 最喜欢的9. sour (adj.) 酸的; 馊的10. cookie (n.) 小甜饼; 曲奇饼11. pizza (n.) 比萨饼12. pie (n.) 馅饼; 派13. jam (n.) 果酱14. nervous (adj.) 情绪不安的; 紧张的→more nervous (比较级)更紧张的→most nervous 最紧张的15. pretty (adj.) 秀丽的; 标致的→prettier(比较级)更秀丽的; 更标致的→prettiest(最高级)最秀丽的; 最标致的16. proud (adj.) 感到自豪的, 感到骄傲的→pride ( n. ) 自豪; 骄傲17. stranger (n.) 陌生人→strange (adj.) 陌生的, 奇怪的18. hobby (n.) 业余爱好→hobbies (pl.)19. glasses (n.) [用复数]眼镜20. jeans (n.) [用复数]牛仔裤21. fair (adj.) (头发)金色的, 浅褐色的22. message (n.) 电子邮件; 口信; 信息必背短语1.would like 要; 想要2. on top 在顶端, 在上边3. a bit 有点4..be done 完成了,做好了5. have a try 尝一尝; 试试看6. in the middle 在中间7. sweet tooth 对甜食的爱好8. be sure 确信9.hear from sb… 收到某人的来信10.can't wait to do sth 等不及做... 11. arrive at 到达(小)12.each other 互相13.as well 也14.be good at 擅长15.be proud of 为…而感到自豪16.at school 在学校17. at first 起初,首先18.a few 一些,几个19.in the right way 用正确的方式20. lots of 许多21.talk with sb 和某人交谈22.be afraid of… 害怕…23.be excited about 对...感到兴奋24. look like 看起来像25. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事26.shake hands with 与...握手必背句子1. What a delicious smell!多好闻的香味!2. Would you like to try some?你想尝一些吗?3. I'm afraid I don't like cheese. 恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 3和Module 4重点短语及语法汇总Module 3 Journey to space重点短语:1. What are you up to? 你在干什么?2. the latest news 最新消息3. get information 获得信息4. search for 寻找,搜索5. in order to 为了6. much 比较级 ...得多7. on earth 在世界上,在人间,究竟,到底8. communicate with sb 与某人交流9. hundreds of 数以百计的10. go around 绕着......走11. billions of 数十亿的12. take photos 拍照13. send...to... 把...送到...14. no problem 没问题15. be far away(from) 离...远16. go online 上网17. search for 搜索18. more than 超过;多余19. look for 寻找20. look like 看起来像21. finish doing sth 做完某事语法总结:1.What are you up to? 你在忙什么?Be up to 忙于做某事,口语用法。
2.I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it.我还没开始因为我不确定如何做。
It has already arrived . 它已经到达了。
already已经,用于现在完成时肯定句的句中。
yet 还没,尚未。
用于现在完成时疑问句或否定句的句末。
疑问词(what/ when/ where/which/why/ how)+不定式to do3.That’s why it’s on the news. 这就是为什么它在新闻上播出。
第十四讲八年级(下)Modules 3—4 模块话题Module 3 The universe (宇宙)Module 4 Hygiene and health (卫生与健康)重点单词1. n. 地球2. n.新闻;消息3. v. 到达;抵达4.y adv. 还,尚(用于表示某事在某一时间尚未发生,但未来也许会发生)5. n. 模型6. n. 计划;工程;项目7. adj. 最近的;最新的8.o prep. 在(播放)中;关于……9.d v. 发现;找到→ n. 发现;被发现的事物10.n pron. 没有一人;没有一个;一点儿也没有11. n. 环境→ adj. 环境的12.g n. 群;组13. n. 宇宙14. n. 光线;光亮;光18. n. 发烧;发热19.h n. 头痛20.s n. 腹部;肚子→胃痛;腹痛21.i adj. 不健康的;有病的→ n. 病;疾病22.s prep. /conj. 自……以来23.c n. 感冒;伤风24.h n. 健康(状况)→ adj. 健康的25.w adj. 健康的26.a adj. 积极的;活跃的27. n. 成员;会员28.c n. 状况;身体状况29.s adj. 想睡的;困的→ n. 睡眠30.w adj. 弱的;虚弱的→ n. 弱点;软弱15. adj.(事情)办不到的,不可能的16.c v. 联系;交流→ n. 交流;沟通17. n./v. 咳嗽31.e v./n. 运动;锻炼32.a adj. 极讨厌的;极坏的33.p adv. 可能;也许34. n.行星短语归纳1. 没问题2.solar 星系;(尤指)太阳系3.catch 感冒4. 量某人的体温5.fast 快餐食品6.take 参加,参与(某事)7.in 健康状况很好8. awful 感到不舒服9.all 浑身;到处10. 与某人交流11.write 回信12. 看医生13.s for 搜索;寻找14. photos/pictures照相15. after 和……相像16.be 以……名字命名情景交际1.谈论太空旅行(Talking about the journey to space)—Have we sent a spaceship to Mars?—Yes, we have. But...2.谈论卫生与健康(Talking about hygiene and health)1)—How can I help you?—I feel ill. I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.2)—Do you do any exercise?—Not really. I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.语法回顾现在完成时【参考答案】【重点单词】1.earth2.news3.reach4.yet5.model6.projecttest8.on9.discover; discovery 10.none 11.environment; environmental 12.group 13.universe 14.light 15.impossible municate; communication 17.cough 18.fever 19.headache 20.stomach; stomach ache 21.ill; illness 22.since 23.cold 24.health; healthy 25.well 26.active 27.member28.condition 29.sleepy; sleep 30.weak; weakness 31.exercise 32.awful 33.perhaps 34.planet【短语归纳】1.no problem2.system3.a cold4.take sb.’s temperature5.food6.part (in sth.)7.excellent condition8.feel9.over municate with sb. 11.back 12.see the doctor 13.search 14.take 15.take d after。
八年级下册M3—M4模块一轮复习一、词汇Moudle3地球月亮新闻行星到达刚才模型航天器计划最近的发现宇航员环境太阳的系统星系宇宙光线不可能的在远方联系Moule4咳嗽发烧头痛肚子牙疼有病的感冒健康心脏积极地宠物成员状况困的每天的虚弱的疾病运动极坏的可能二、短语Module3做航天模型确定,确信没问题最近的新闻发送到为什么不呢为了去过月球远离有一天获取信息搜寻信息几个月在月球上出差回来还没有在火星上发现生命成百万年绕太阳转大得多很多其他的来自其他的星球与---交流人造飞船被叫做成亿的--之一拍照片足够远Moule4感觉病了胃疼感冒量体温快餐做一些运动对----有害不要担心停止做某事不如一天三次不发烧吃早饭给你一些药感觉好需要更多的锻炼得到锻炼带---散步决定做某事参加在地铁工作自从那时起骑车去工作某人脸上带着微笑去跑步太----而不能---检查心脏给我一只狗感觉健康买自行车喜欢跑步全身三、重点句子Module31.你在忙什么?2.许多科学家正努力工作,目的是有一天能把宇航员送到火星去。
3.那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗?4.旅途花了几个月的时间。
5.他到达了吗?6.那是它成为新闻的原因。
7.宇航员已经去过月球了。
8.还没有人去过火星。
9.大量的科学家正努力工作为了有一天送宇航员去火星。
10.你可以上网搜寻信息。
11.但是,我们在其他星球上还没有发现生命。
12.它们中没有一个有像地球这样的环境。
13.宇宙中有这么多的恒星,我们是唯一的吗?14.地球是一颗行星,它围绕着太阳转。
15.我们的太阳系只是一个由恒星和行星组成的星系的一部分,这个星系比太阳系大得多,称作银河系。
16.宇宙有多大?17.科学家们已经发送了飞船到火星拍了照片。
18.为什么没有人跟我们交流?Module41.我胃痛,头也痛。
2.我给你量一下体温。
3.这就是你得胃病的原因。
4.这对健康不好。
5.你像这个样子多长时间了?6.那就是你为什么会有病痛的原因。
八年级英语下册Module3-M4复习提纲(外研版)八年级下册3-4复习提纲短语制作宇宙飞船模型最新的新闻送宇航员去火星遥远远得多搜索信息在新闻上与•••联系亿万年在其他任何星球围绕•••转他们中没有一个太阳系更大型群众的一小部分好几十亿行星在宇宙中你在忙什么?我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它。
科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了。
他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星。
hatareyouupto?2Ihaven’tstartedyetbecauseI’notsurehotoaeit.3Scientistthinthattherehasbeenlifeo ntheearthforhundredsofillionsofyears.4Noneofthehasanenvironentliethatoftheearth.5Scientistsdonotthinth eyillfindlifeonotherplanets.6Hoever,nospaceshiphast raveledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.短语感觉不舒服2胃疼感冒4量体温做运动6对健康有害吃药8一天三次检查心脏10患严重的头疼1过去的几年里12创办女子足球队3参加训练14身体状况良好患严重的咳嗽16从那时起久病之后18去跑步“你这样多长时间了?”“我病了三天了”现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑。
久病之后我感到身体很虚,因此想多运动运动。
我每天骑车上班,骑车成了我的日常运动可能我太虚弱了不能做任何运动。
Holonghaveyoubeenliethis?Ihavebeenillforthreedays.NoIgetexercisebytaingadogforaaleveryday.Iarriveatorithasileonyface.Iaseaafteralongillness,soIantedtoexerciseore.Iridetooreverydayanditisydailyexercise.PerhapsIatooeatodoanyexercise.单项选择—Hisanothernovelillbytheendofthisonth,don'tyouno?—yes,Ihaveheardaboutit.A.eoutB.edonc.eonD.eupSheassoangryatheasdoingshealedoutandclosedthedoorhe avilybehindher.A.hat;thatB.that;hatc.that;thatD.hat;hatIhear________yourgrandpa__________yourgrandalieatch ingBeijingopera.A.both,andB.either,orc.neither,norD.notonly,butalso---r.ang,Ihavetrouble_______thetext.----Reeber________itthreetiesatleast.A.tounderstand,readingB.understanding,readingc.understanding,toreadD.tounderstand,toread完形填空Thereonceasafarerholosthisatchinhisbarn.Theatchason lycheapbutasvery____1tohibecauseitasagiftfrohisfath er.After_2__thebarnforalongtie,hegaveupandasedfor__3__ froagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.He__4__thethatthep ersonhofoundtheatchouldberearded.Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn___5__.T heysearchedeveryherebutstillcouldnotfindthe__6___.j usthenthefarerasgoingtogiveup,alittleboyentuptohian dasedtobegivenanother___7___.Thefarerlooedathiandthought,“hynot?Afterall,thisidlooshonest.”Sothefarer__8_thelittleboybacintothebarn.Afterahile thelittleboycaeoutiththeatchinhishand!Thesurprisedf arerasedtheboyhohe___9_heretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenforthesoundoftheatch.”Thisshosusthatsoetiesa__10__indcanthinbetterthanane xcitedone.”elessD.interestingA.findingB.searchingc.atchingD.studyingA.oneyB.dangerc.orD.helpA.proisedB.taughtc.arnedD.believedA.angrilyB.slolyc.iediatelyD.hardlA.ruleB.booc.childD.atchA.ayB.chancec.lessonD.sileA.threB.sentc.gaveD.caughtA.caeB.nec.succeededD.suggested0.A.beautifulB.sartc.peacefulD.quic阅读理解Iaginethesituation.youaredrivingalonginadesertorona ountain.youhavenoideahereyouare.youpassedthelasthou setohoursago.Thenyourcarbreasdon.Itisnightanditisco ld.youhavenoobilephone.hatdoyoudo?ell,nexttietaeaGP Sithyou.Thisinventionaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadeviceh ichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition.Itcanfindyourpositiontoithin20eters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouillnohereyouare.GPS,hicheansGlobalPositioningSyste,isasallradiorece iver.Itlooslieaobilephone.youcanholditinyourhand,or putinyoupocet.Itissoetiesputintoaatchoratelephone.e alsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Soeofthesed eviceshaveelectronicaps,soyounohereyouare.Forexaple ,inacitytheycantellyouthenaeofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSyste.Thefi rstpartisthereceiver.youcanholditinyourhand,orhavei tfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.thesecondpartisagroupof satellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatlea stfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesitsposition.Theth irdpartofthesysteisanetorofgroundstations.Theyareal lovertheorld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandaesuretheya reoringell.SoepeoplethinthatinthefuturetheGPSillbeasonastheobi le.Theyarebeingcheaperandoreandoreaccurate.Thereare alsoneusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheyillbeelieatches.Ever yoneillhaveoneandyouillneverbelostagain.Accordingtothepassage,iththehelpoftheGPS,people____ _____.A.can’tbelostinanecitB.can’tfindtheirayindifferentcountiesc.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunnonplaceD.canspendtheleasttiegettingtoanotherplaceecanlearnfrothepassagethat___________.A.therearethreepartstotheGPSB.aGPScan’tbeputintoaatchc.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcarD.theGPSarebeingoreandoreexpensiveThepassageisainlyabout____________.A.ThehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionofGPSc.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPShatcaneinferfrothepassage?A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicaps.B.PeopleinanycountriesillusetheGPSforfree.c.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatell ites.D.TheGPSillbeeoreandoreonineverydaylife.阅读表达Liueiisveryfaousinchinabecausehecanplaythepianoithh istoes.onedayhenLiueiasonly10yearsold,heplayedagaeithsoefr iends.Helostbothhisarsbecauseofelectricity.Liueiasverysadhenbothhisarserecutoffaftertheacciden t.Butsoonhehadtoaeachoice.“Forpeopleliee,thereereonly______choices.oneastogi veupallthedreas,hichouldcauseaquicdeath.Theotherast oorhardithout_______toliveanexcellentlife.”saysLiuei.Liu’sdreaastobeapianist.Hisexcellentlifeincludedashoonc hina’sGotTalentandaonderfulperforanceplayingthebeautiful arriageD’aourithhistofeetonthepiano.Liueilearnedtoplaythepianoithhisfeet.Andteachinghiselftoplaythepianoithhisfeetasveryhard.anytiesheante dtogiveitup,buthisparentsentonencouraginghiandheant edtoaehisparentsproud.aybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuei isabletoplayellonlyithhistoes.Theaudienceeredeeplyo vedandveryexcitedhentheyatchedhisperforance.:将文中处划线的句子翻译成汉语。
外研版八年级下册Modules3_4英语总复习教材知识梳理篇及精讲试题八年级下册Modules 3-4,基础知识巩固温馨提示:建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后,趁热打铁,完成《默写手册》P21-22对应内容,以达到巩固、自测的效果。
重点单词1.earth n. 地球2.moon n. 月亮;月球3.news n. 新闻;消息4.planet n. 行星5.reach v. 到达;抵达6.yet adv. 还,尚7.just adv. 刚才;刚刚8.model n. 模有关的17.system n. 系统;体系18.group n. 群;组19.universe n.宇宙20.light n. 光线;光亮21.impossibleadj. (事情)办不到的,不可能的22.communicatev. 联系;交流23.cough n. 咳嗽;v.咳嗽24.fever n. 发烧;发热25.headache n.头痛31.health n.健康(状况)32.well adj.健康的33.heart n. 心脏34.active adj.积极的;活跃的35.pet n. 宠物;宠畜36.member n.成员;会员37.conditionn. 状况;身体状况38.sleepy adj.困的;想睡的39.then adv.当时;那时40.daily adj.26.stomach n. 腹部;肚子27.ache n. 痛;疼痛28.ill n. 不健康的;有病的29.since prep. 自……以来;conj. 自……以来30.cold n. 感冒;伤风每天的;天天的41.weak adj. 弱的;虚弱的42.illness n. 病;疾病43.exercise v. 运动;锻炼44.awful adj. 极讨厌的;极坏的45.perhaps adv. 可能;也许词汇拓展1.discover v.发现;找到→cover(反义词)v. 覆盖;遮蔽2.environmentn. 环境8.sleep n. & v.睡觉;睡眠→sleepy adj.困的;想睡的→asleep adj.睡熟了的9.daily adj. 每→environmenta l adj. 有关环境的3.possible adj. 可能的→impossible adj. 办不到的;不可能的4.communicate v. 联系;交流→communicatio n n. 交流;沟通5.ill adj. 不健康的;有病的→illness n. 疾病6.take v. 测定,拍摄;吃,喝→took (过去式)→taken (过天的;天天的→everyday (同义词) 10.weak adj. 弱的;虚弱的→weakness n. 虚弱;弱点→weaken v. 使变弱11.exercise n. 运动;锻炼→exercis e v. 运动;锻炼12.universe n. 宇宙→universal adj. 宇宙的;全球的去分词) 7.active adj. 积极的;活跃的→activity n. 活动重点短语1.no problem没问题(用于表示乐于做某人要求做的事)2.space travel航天旅行3.solar system星系;(尤指)太阳系4.stomach ache胃痛;腹痛5.catch a cold感冒6.take one'stemperature 量12.be up todoing sth.正在做某事,忙于某事13.far away 远离;遥远14.go online 上网15.search forinformation 搜索信息16.billions of数以亿计的17.communicatewith 与……联系;与……交流某人的体温7.fast food 快餐食品8.take part (in sth.) 参加,参与(某事)9.in excellent condition 健康状况很好10.feel awful 感到不舒服11.all over 浑身;到处18.get a (bad) cough 咳嗽(得厉害)19.go for a run/go running 去跑步20.go to the doctor/see a doctor 看医生21.in hospital 住院重点句型1. —What areyou up to? 你在忙什么呢?—I've justmade a modelspaceship forour school6.Lots ofscientists areworking hard inorder to sendastronauts toMars one day.许多科学家正在努project.我刚刚为我们的学校项目制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。
八年级下册M3-M4复习提纲M3短语Array1.制作宇宙飞船模型最新的新闻2.送宇航员去火星遥远3.远得多搜索信息4.在新闻上与···联系5.亿万年在其他任何星球6.围绕···转他们中没有一个7.太阳系更大型群众的一小部分8.好几十亿行星在宇宙中1.你在忙什么?2我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它。
3科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了。
4 他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
5科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命6 然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星。
1 What are you up to?2 I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it.3 Scientist think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.4 None of them has an environment like that of the earth.5 Scientists do not think they will find life on other planets.6 However, no spaceship has traveled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.M4 短语Array 1 感觉不舒服 2 胃疼3 感冒4 量体温5 做运动6 对健康有害7 吃药8 一天三次9 检查心脏10 患严重的头疼11过去的几年里12 创办女子足球队13 参加训练14 身体状况良好15 患严重的咳嗽16 从那时起17 久病之后18 去跑步1 “你这样多长时间了?”“我病了三天了”2 现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下3 .现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑。
4 久病之后我感到身体很虚,因此想多运动运动。
5 我每天骑车上班,骑车成了我的日常运动6 可能我太虚弱了不能做任何运动。
1 How long have you been like this? I have been ill for three days.2 Now I get exercise by taking a dog for a walk every day.3 I arrive at work with a smile on my face.4 I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more.5 I ride to work every day and it is my daily exercise.6 Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.单项选择1. —His another novel will by the end of this month, don't you know?—Yes, I have heard about it.A. come outB. come downC. come onD. come up2. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out and closed thedoor heavily behind her.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. what; what3 I hear ________ your grandpa __________ your grandma like watching BeijingOpera.A. both, andB. either, orC. neither, norD. not only, but also4. --- Mr. Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.---- Remember ________ it three times at least.A. to understand, readingB. understanding, readingC. understanding, to readD. to understand, to read完形填空There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but was very ____1 to him because it was a gift from his father.After _ 2 __ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for __3 __ from a group of children playing nearby. He __4 __ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn ___5 __. They searched everywhere but still could not find the __6 ___. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another ___7___.The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer __8 _ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he ___9_ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a __10__ mind can think better than an excited one.” 1. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting2. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying3. A. money B. danger C. work D. help4. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed5. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly6. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch7. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile8. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught9. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested10. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick阅读理解Imagine the situation. You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaksdown. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置)which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in you pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _________.A. can’t be lost in a new cityB. can’t find their way in d ifferent countiesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place2. We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can’t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive3. The passage is mainly about ____________.A. The history of the GPSB. the introduction of GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS4. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.阅读表达Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes .One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.(1)Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he hadto make a choice. (2)“For people like me, there were only ______ choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without _______to live an excellent life.”says Liu Wei.Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.1:将文中(1)处划线的句子翻译成汉语。