2015-2016学年广东省清远市高二(上)期末英语试卷【详解版】

2015-2016学年上学期期末高中二年级英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the party begin in fact ?A. at 6:30 pmB.at 7pmC. at 7:30 pm.2.where did the woman go during her visit to Europe?A. FranceB. FinlandC. Iceland3.Why did the man apologize to the woman?A.He forgot to bring the woman’s book.B.H e lost the book the woman lent him.C.He couldn’t lend the book to the woman.4.What will the man do on Sunday morning?A.Take his son to the park.B.Stay with his parents at home.C.Do shopping with his wife.5.What is the woman?A.She is a librarian.B. She is a bank clerk. D.She is a college teacher.第二节（共15个小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听完下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

清远市2014-2015学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语参考答案及评分标准(考试时间：2015年2月4日8:00-10:00)I. 语言知识及应用（共五节，满分75分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1-5: DBACA 6-10: BADCB 11-15: ACDBA第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）16. latest 17. built 18. their 19. with 20. An21. which 22. simply 23. that 24. exploded 25. what（说明：形式错误不给分，大小写错误扣0.5分）第三节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）26-30: ACCDB 31-35: ADCDC 36-40: ACDCA第四节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41. reputation 42. envy 43. sympathy 44. delay 45. overweight（说明：形式错误不给分）第五节：完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）46. Due to / Because of 47. Aside from 48. came across 49. resulted in / led to 50. died out（说明：形式错误不给分，大小写错误扣0.5分）II. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）51-55: ADCBD 56-60: DDCBA 61-65: BACDC 66-70:CDACB第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71-75: DABCFIII. 写作（25分）One possible version:An Unforgettable ExperienceLast Saturday was an unforgettable day for us! It was a fine day and I went climbing on a mountain near our school with some of my friends as we had planned. We were chatting, singing all the way, feeling extremely happy. When we reached the top of the mountain, we sat down to have a rest and enjoyed the view. Then we began to take some photos. Suddenly, Nick shouted, “Look, fire, fire!” We all stood up and saw some smoke and fire on the other side of the mountain. Without any hesitation, we called the firefighters and started to head back. We all went back home safely. Thanks to our in-time call, the fire was put out soon. And we were praised by our teachers.(128)请根据下表的内容，以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，写一篇120-150词左右的英语短文。

2015—2016学年高二上学期期末英语试卷第一部分：听力第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIn the far future, robots live on Earth as humans but the population of humans is smaller than a thousand. This is a story of a repair robot R-62.One day, a car came to the repair factory and a human stepped out of the car.“Wow, a human! I have never seen a real one,” said R-62.“Humans are quite clever. They’re able to do any action they want to. They’re even able to harm other human beings or organize wars, which they have been doing a lot in the history. Also they don’t even have to follow orders if they don’t want to,” said another robot T-59 quietly to R-62.“How terrible it is! And almost all robots seem afraid of him and don’t look at him directly,” said R-62.The human then sat down and asked if there had been any problems in the last 10 years and he only got a quick answer, “No, sir.”Then suddenly, R-62 said loudly, “I have one question for you.”The human said, “Yes”, a bit unhappy for not getting “sir”.“Why do human create so many robots?” asked R-62.Silence followed the question and he then said, “I don’t need to answer questions from robots!” He then went into his car and drove away quickly.“I really don’t understand why humans replaced (取代)themselves with robots,” asked R-62.“Because they thought that robots were more advanced(先进的) than humans. They created us to support themselves,” answered T-59.“But there are so few humans on Earth. What they should do is take away the robots or at least make them sto p doing the work which humans are supposed to do,” said R-62.“I agree. But we can do nothing about it. And now we have to finish repairing this car,” said T-59.“All right, let’s continue.”21. In T-59’s opinion, humans are .A. smartB. politeC. dangerousD. stupid22. According to the text, R-62 .A. dared not look at the human directlyB. was not friendly to the humanC. decided to give up its jobD. hope to live on Earth23. What can we learn from the story?A. R-62 doesn’t know what human beings look like.B. R-62 and T-59 are brothers and do different jobs.C. T-59 doesn’t want to support human beings.D. T-59 knows a lot about human beings.24. What’s R-62’s attitude towards humans’ creating robots?A. Frightened.B. Excited.C. Doubtful.D. Supportive.BDream-of-Jade: The Emperor’s Catby Lloyd Alexander Illustrated by D. Brent BurkettA beautiful, green-eyed, knowledgeable cat doesn’t follow the Chinese law no t to look at the emperor directly. She becomes the emperor’s friend, teaching him how to be a wise and humorous ruler. This story is full of gentle satire(讽刺) and humor and will make an unforgettable reading adventure(冒险) for the whole family. Lloyd Alexan der’s many honors include a Newbery Medal and two National Book Awards. Hardcover(精装) .YOUR PRICE $13.95BillPennant , Babe Ruth, and Meby Timothy TocherAnyone who enjoys baseball must like this book, particularly fans who appreciate the rich history of the game and the interesting characters of the early 20th century teams. Hardcover.YOUR PRICE $ 15.95Boat in a Bottle KitOh, come on, you know you’ve always wondered how those model ships got through the tiny bottle neck. At last, the secret has been revealed! A small glass bottle with a cork(软木塞), a boat, and a set of picture instructions allow you to try your hand at making your own boat in a bottle. The attractive box provides a safe place for your completed boat in a bottle.YOUR PRICE $ 11.95Kokopelli & Company in Attack of the Smart Piesby Larry GonickFrom the cartoonist(漫画家) comes this humorous adventure about secret messages, and huge, satellite-guided(卫星导航的) smart pies. Emma has been treated badly by her stepfather. One day she decides to run away to the Kokonino County, where the helpful Muses live. Unfortunately, Emma has arrived during the Great Pie War, when any careless move could result in getting hit by one of those has pies! In the face.Hardcover. YOUR PRICE $9.9525. Which of the following may you introduce to someone who likes sports?A. Boat in a Bottle KitB. BillPennant , Babe Ruth, and MeC. Dream-of-Jade: The Emperor’s catD. Kokopelli& Company in Attack of the Smart Pies26. Who won many honors according to the text?A. Larry GonickB. Timothy TocherC. Lloyd AlexanderD. Brent Burkett27. In the fourth book, why does Emma go to the Kokonino County?A. Because she doesn’t have a happy family life.B. Because she wants to have an adventure.C. Because she wants to eat pies there.D. Because she has a friend there.CSure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to u nderstand the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.“But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column(专栏) called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school life, such as bullying.As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge (海绵), able to absorb lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you make it. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place—to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.28．In the passage, the author mainly talks about _______.A. how to get along well with othersB. the importance of a good relation with teachersC. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachersD. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant29．“Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _______.A. learning becomes easier for you at onceB. you find an opening to learningC. there’ll be more problems with learningD. there’ll be no problems at all with learning3O．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. If you get on well with your teachers, you must have a good result in exams.B. The more questions you ask, the higher marks you will get.C. If you have a good relationship with your teacher, you can turn to him when in trouble.D. Many kids can do well without a good relationship with teachers.31．Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?A. Teachers are excited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teachin g.B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.C. Though few, there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher.D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies. DA small town in southwest Britain is banning(禁止) plastic bags in an attempt to help the environment and cut waste－a step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe.Shopkeepers in Modbury population 1,500, agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead.Last month, San Franciso became the first U.S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where governments either tax shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Bangladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 remote Alaskan villages.Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag amnesty(宽限期), allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that have piled up at home. They will be sent for a recycling.The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effect of bags on manne life while working in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response(反应) in the town so far had been “really positive”.“Modbury is quite an old-fashioned town and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway,” Hosking t old Sky News Television.The Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world.32. What was Rebecca Hosking?A. A lawyer.B. An environmentalist.C. A sailor.D. A photographer.33.The underlined word “disposable” in the passage probab ly means .A. acceptableB. valuableC. throw-awayD. long-lasting34 It can be inferred from the passage that .A. most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bagsB. fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the world.C. San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the worldD. most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags35. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Environmental ProtectionB. Big Cities Banning Plastic BagsC. Effect of Plastic Fags on Sea AnimalsD. British Town Banning Plastic Bags第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语真题：中学2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试试题.doc一、阅读理解(共4题)1. If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usuallythey have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.21. Someone can’t have a good memory if ________.A. he can’t read or writeB. he doesn’t use his memory oftenC. his parents haven’t a good memoryD. he doesn’t use his arms or legs for some time22. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Your memory doesn’t work in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to ha ve a better memory.D. A good memory comes from less practice.23. Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.A. his own faultB. his parents’ faultC. his teachers’ faultD. his g randmother’s fault24. The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.A. how to use our arms or legsB. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memoryD. how to learn from the peoplest July, my parents and I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Seattle, a city on the northwest American coast. Dad did some research and had no difficulty in finding us cheap tickets online.On the day of our flight, we had to wake up very early. When we checked our bags in, we found that one bag weighed too much, so we had to pay a fine. After that, Dad insisted that we go and have some breakfast at the airport restaurant. We had a lot of fun watching many different people there.Then we realized it was getting late, so we rushed to the gate. It took one hour for everyone to get on the plane, but finally the door was shut and we were on our way!I think my favorite experience during our trip was our visit to Mount Rainier, a volcano near Seattle. It was nothing like I had expected. Before we left, my aunt lent us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, so I supposed that it would be very hot. Imagine my surprise when we drove up the mountain and I discovered the top was covered in snow and ice!My uncle led us to a small path beyond the main trails to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. We walked over a small hill, and suddenly before us there appeared a field of snow. Small wild flowers grew up through the snow; underneath the snow we could hear rushing water — a small stream. Little animals stood still to avoid being noticed; tiny birds rose into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that I’d ever seen.25. What ticket did the father buy for the family?A. Bus.B. Ship.C. Train.D. Airplane.26. Why did they pay a fine?A. Because they got up late.B. Because they didn’t w ait in line.C. Because they came to the airport lateD. Because their bag was overweight.27. What was the writer’s most impressive experience?A. The flight to Seattle.B. The breakfast in the airport.C. The visit to Mount Rainier.D. The discovery of a small stream.28. Why did they choose a small path instead of the main trails?A. To enjoy more of the wildlife.B. To take a shortcut to save time.C. To avoid the snowy road.D. To avoid being attacked by animals.3.In 1901,H.G.Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, they discovered that themoon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why," they asked, "are you traveling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?"H.G.Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Channel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now complete.But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells' "moon people" would agree. Would you?29. The explorers in H.G.Wells' story were surprised to find that the "moon people" .A. knew so much about the earthB. understood their languageC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology30. What does the underlined word "it" (Paragraph 2) refer to?A. Discovering the moon's inner space.B. Using the earth's inner space.C. Meeting the "moon people" again.D. Traveling to outer space.31. What sort of underground systems are already here with us?A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.32. What would be the best title for the text?A. Alice Cities—cities of the future.B. Space travel with H.G.Wells.C. Enjoy living underground.D. Building down, not up4.On April 22, 2012, I jumped from an airplane 13, 000 feet up. What was the purpose? It was just to overcome my fear of heights.Seven years ago, when I went to France, I couldn’t go up the Eiffel Tower because I was afraid. It seemed so high. I wanted to overcome my fear, so I could dare to go skydiving（跳伞）. At first, I didn’t think I could, but I finally made it.I don’t think that I could have jumped out of that plane without the encouragement of my wonderful friends and classmates—Yodel and Tatiana! It was a pity that we couldn’t jump together. However, as we prepared to jump, there was something special among us-- a special bond.I made a reservation（预定）to go skydiving one week before the day of my jump. I felt nervous during the whole week, kind of blue; but mysteriously. When it was the moment to jump from the airplane, I didn’t feel any fear (I)just jumped! That was wonderful! Wonderful!There was a whole new world and the beautiful sky. I had never seen such a beautiful world! First, I felt an awful acceleration（加速）and then I felt like I was lying in the air…like a bird! I think it was an illusion, but it was wonderful!The oncoming wind blew me strongly. It was amazing! After about 50 seconds free fall, the parachute opened. When I landed on the ground, I felt a lack of oxygen. It was difficult to breathe in during the freefall.I was so glad that I survived and was able to overcome my fear! Everything went well! If possible, I want to jump again. My first jump is an outstanding memory for me.33. What would be best title of the passage?A. Overcoming fear of heights.B. Not daring to go up the Eiffel Tower.C. Jumping from a planeD. A special bond with friends34. By saying “I finally made it”, the author means _________.A. he gave up going skydiving in the endB. at last he succeeded in skydivingC. he made up his mind in the endD. he finally made a reservation35. Why did the author feel a lack of oxygen when he was landing on the ground?A. Because he was falling for about a minute.B. Because it was his first time to do so.C. Because people breathe in less air when falling freely.D. Because the wind was blowing him strongly.二、阅读填空(共2题)1.Some researchers, parents and teachers have suggested that high-school classes begin later in the morning to accommodate (适应) teens’ needs for more sleep. 36 However, in the meantime you’ll have to make your own adjustments. Here are some suggestions that may help you to sleep better.Set a regular bedtime. Going to bed at the same time each night signals to your body that it’s time to sleep. 37 So try to stick as closely as you can to your sleep schedule, even on weekends.Exercise regularly. 38 Finish exercising at least 3 hours before bedtime. Many sleep experts believe that exercising in late afternoon may actually help a person sleep.Avoid stimulants (刺激物). Don’t drink beverages with caffeine, such as soda and coffee, after 4 pm. 39 And drinking alcohol in the evening can make a person restless and interrupt sleep.Relax your mind. Avoid violent, scary or action movies or television shows right before bed. Reading books with active plots may also keep you from falling or staying asleep.Create the right sleeping environment. 40 So close your curtains(and make sure they’re heavy enough to block out light) and turn down the thermostat (恒温器). Noise can prevent people from sleeping well. Use a white-noise machine if you need to block out a noisy environment.A. Waking up at the same time every day also helps establish sleep patterns.B. People usually sleep best in a dark cool room.C. Light signals to the brain that it’s time to w ake up.D. Try not to exercise right before bedtime as it can make it harder for you to fall asleep.E. Nicotine is also a stimulant, so quitting smoking may help you sleep better.F. Naps too close to bedtime may keep you from falling asleep.G. Some schools have carried out later start times.2.A fifteen­year­old boy named Justin Foster in Dover, New Hampsh ire went ____61____ (miss) two days ago. _____62___ was not until the lunchtime the next day that he was found missing. His mother became ____63____(worry) and asked her husband to call the police. People offered various explanations for his ____64____ (disappear). Kelly, his sister said that Justin returned home the night before and even ____65____(hear) him put on his favourite CD, and just then she happened to see ____66____ large spaceship flying outside the window, so she thought Justin must have been taken ___67_____ by some aliens. Some people also say that they themselves experienced this kind of thing. But detective Sam Peterson, who took charge ____68____ the case, said that there ____69____(be) really no hard evidence that aliens took him and that they wouldn't give up ____70____ they found out what had happened.三、完型填空(共1题)1.On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s41 as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an oldwoman who lived 42 .When she came home she sensed 43 unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the 44 were all locked and there was no sign of forced entry (进入). Had anything been __45 ? She went from room to room, checking, and found her camera and watch 46 .The following Thursday she went out at her 47 time, but she didn’t go to the club. _48 , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 49 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 50 .It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 51 she heard her letter-box being pushed open. 52 the kettle（壶）of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a 53 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆型旋钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and 54 the water over the hand.A 55 _ cry was heard outside as the 56 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 57 by the sound of running feet.It wasn’t long 58 the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly 59 at the club for her successful 60 .41. A. party B. movement C. club D. organization42. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily43. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything44. A. windows B. rooms C. doors D. gates45. A. found B. opened C. taken D. broken46. A. losing B. missing C. leaving D. appearing[47. A. same B. spare C. special D. usual48. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again49. A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading50. A. appear B. follow C. happen D. continue51. A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. for a moment52. A. Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D. Taking away53. A. knife B. hand C. letter D. key54. A. spread B. dropped C. poured D. covered55. A. sad B. sharp C. warning D. strange56. A. key B. kettle C. door-lock D. wire57. A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended58. A. before B. since C. until D. when59. A. surprised B. admired C. inspired D. supported60. A. self-satisfaction B. self-protection C.self-respect D. self-service四、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2015-2016学年第一学期期末质量检测试卷注意： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

2. 选择题涂在答题卡上，非选择题答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共六节，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

每段对话读一遍。

1. How does the woman most probably feel now?A. Moved.B. Excited.C. Worried.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a classroom.C. In a bo okshop3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Take out the coffee beans.B. Buy a cup of coffee.C. Pick up her aunt.4. What does the woman think the man should do?A. See a doctor.B. Run every morning.C. Work less.5. Who has the cookies?A. The man's mom.B. Jim.C. The man's d ad.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

对话读两遍。

6. According to the man, what kind of people may like living in his hometown?A. The young.B. The middle-aged.C. The old.7. What does the man think of his hometown?A. It offers many job opportunities.B. It is quiet with only a few shops and c afés.C. It is small with a large population.第三节听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

高二英语 期末试卷 第1页，共12页高二英语 期中试卷 第2页，共12页2015-2016学年度 第一学期期末考试高二英语 试卷（150满分）一、单项选择。

（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。

）1．--Shall we go and visit Mr. Wang tomorrow? --____________.A. It dependsB. That depends onC. It is dependedD. That depends so 2. No sooner _______home than the telephone rang. A. he had arrived B. had he arrived C. he arrived D. did he arrive 3. I will never go to his house unless_______. A. I invite B.I will be invitedC. invitedD. I was invited4 .__________ all day at home writing, the novelist went out for a walk in the evening. A. Spent B. Spending C. Having spent D. Having been spent5 They went to the concert ____________bad weather. A. though B. although C. in spite of D. despite of6.The old man enjoys collecting signatures of famous people _______ famous paintings. A. with preference of B. in preference to C. in preference for D. with preference to7. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full. A. this B. that C. it D. These8 After living on campus for more than one year, we have ________here. A. accustomed to studying B. accustomed to study C. been accustomed to studying D. been accustomed to study 9.-----I _____to go for a walk. -----But I_____ going shopping. A. would like; feel like B. feel like; feel like C. feel like; would like D. would like; would like10.He must have told you the news last night,______________?A .doesn‘t B. hasn‘t he C. di dn‘t he D. mustn‘t he11. It was only when I entered high school ______________the importance of English. A. did I realize B. realized I C that did I realize D. that I realized 12 .Without water and air, there ______ no life.A. would haveB. will haveC. would beD. will have 13 .The hunter shot at a rabbit but it escaped ____________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch 14. I shall never forget the years ________I spent in the country with the farmers, _______has a good effect on my life.A. that, which B . when, which C. which, that D. when, who 15 .–Can you tell me how the accident came _______ ? --The road accident resulted _______ foggy weather. A. out, inB. about, inC. about, fromD. to, from二、完形填空。

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第一学期高二英语期末考试试题（附答案）
英语是联合国的工作语言之一，也是事实上的国际交流语言。

准备了第一学期高二英语期末考试试题，希望你喜欢。

 2015—2016学年第一学期高二英语期末考试试题
 英语试卷(选修模块六)
 满分150分考试时间120分钟
 命题人：陈明华
 第一部分英语知识运用(共三小节,满分90分)
 第一节语法和词汇(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
 1.—How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!
 —If you had，you ________ a university student now.
 A.are B.would be
 C.should D.were
 2.It's high time that you ________ even harder at your lessons as the exam is around the corner.
 A.work B.will work
 C.worked D.have to work
 3.Why does teaching as a career ________ many people?
 A.apply for B.attract to
 C.appeal to D.agree with
 4.________ doesn't matter much whether he'll come to the party.
 A.This B.It
 C.That D.What
1。

2015—2016学年度第一学期高二英语试卷（考试时间：120 分钟；分值：150分；第一卷（三部分，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s wrong with the man’s watch?A. It goes slowly.B. It goes too fast.C. It doesn’t w ork sometimes.2. When will the speakers meet?A. At 2:00.B. At 4:00.C. At 6:00.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.4. What will the woman do?A. Give Tom some medicine.B. Take Tom’s temperature.C. Have a look at Tom’s mouth.5. Why did the woman make Mr. Jones angry?A. She asked the answered question again.B. She didn’t finish her work in 20 minutes.C. She asked the same question three times.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2015-2016学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

试卷满分150分，考试时间i20分钟。

注意事项：1.开始答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写清楚。

2.将答案填在相应的答题卡内，在试题卷上作答无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15.答案是B。

1. What is the woman doing now?A. Preparing for a test.B. Playing a game.C . Watching a program.2. How did the woman reach the concert?A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bike.3. How old is Jenny now?A. 15.B. 20.C. 22.4. How does the woman feel?A. The holidays passed quickly for her.B. She’s surprised to hear what the man said.C. The man already told her about the holiday.5. What is probably the man’s job?A. He is a dancer.B. He is a manager.C. He is a salesman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

包钢四中2015-2016 学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题（满分:120分，答题时间：100分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案(A)Dear Laura,Hi! I am Veronica, your new pen friend from Singapore. I got your name and address from the Making Pen Pals' Column in Buddies magazine and thought I'd write to you. Well, let me start by telling you something about myself. I am 13 years old and I am studying in secondary one at Westdove School. I have just finished my exams. I live with my parents and younger sister in a five room apartment. I like swimming, playing tennis and reading novels. I love the outdoors, especially the sea and I have been on several trekking (long and hard) tours abroad. I enjoy listening to both pop and classical music. My favorite food is pizza and I love making it myself because I like to make it with lots of cheese and pepper. To sum it up, I am a talkative, caring and patient person.I guess life in London must be wonderful with all the interesting places and good food to enjoy. I'd love to see the famous Big Ben. I hope to visit London during one of my school holidays. Laura, I would really like to learn more about your culture and lifestyle. I hope you will write back.I have enclosed(附有) my address and telephone number. Please feel free to call me if you make a trip to Singapore. I think you should because it is a wonderful place to shop. Till then, good-bye.Yours faithfullyVeronica21. Veronica writes the letter to Laura because she wants to ______.A. tell something about her hometownB. know something about herC. invite her to her countryD. make friends with her22. Veronica says she loves making pizza because ______.A. there is no pizzas in SingaporeB. people can not buy fresh pizza in SingaporeC. she can make pizza to her own tasteD. she thinks it is cheap to make pizza23. From the letter we know that ______.A. Veronica is not interested in travelingB. Veronica has traveled a lotC. Veronica has been to London beforeD. Veronica thinks Singapore is the best place for travelers( B )As we know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money. But money is not all powerful. Money can't buy many things such as time and true love. There are 24 hours in a day. Sometimes when we are very happy, we wish that the period of happiness would last(持续）longer. But no matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours. On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly. True love is another thing which money cannot buy. Suppose we have someone who really loves us very much. Once he dies, he can give us no more love. Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before? Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love. Money can buy us diamond things, beautiful clothes, but never time and love. So money, after all, is not all powerful.24. According to the passage, it is quite impossible for you to buy ______.A. true friendshipB. real diamondC. a large houseD. an expensive car25. Which of the sentences expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Money cannot buy time and love.B. Money is the most powerful thing in the worldC. Money can buy people material things.D. Money doesn't mean everything.26. Through the passage the writer wants to tell people not to ______.A. make moneyB. waste moneyC. save moneyD. worship (崇拜) money27. From the passage we can see that in our life, besides something material, we need something______.A. spiritual (精神上的)B. beautifulC. lovelyD. useful( C )More than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organiza tions and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund（救灾基金会）will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.28. This passage is probably taken from ______.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper29. It seems that the flood happened just because ______.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge is solid (坚固)C. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time30. From the passage we know that ______.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood31. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is destroyedC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Rescue Team ArrivedDThere have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn't have to explore(开发) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.32. The first great invention ever known was ______.A. the cameraB. the wheelC. the electric lightD. the radio33. Which of the following was turned out nearly at the same time with the jet plane?A. The radio.B. The camera.C. Nylon.D.The helicopter.34. This passage talks mainly about ______.A. how inventions affect (影响) people's lifeB. when electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. why cars were very important35. We can safely come to the conclusion that people's life will be made even better through______.B. greater inventionsD. all of above第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文中的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项_36_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _37_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _38_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._39 _You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 40 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interestingthings to do!A.That’s easy.B.Enjoy your own club!C.Invite a designer to join you.D.What are you interest in?E.Some vacation is just around the corner.F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.e a bright thick pen to make a special design.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案My name's Jim Shelley and I'm an addict(有瘾的人）...With these words I began to_41__the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people_ 42___,from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep,I__43__to be phoned, I wanted to phone, Just one more call. It started socially --a few calls each day.It seemed__44___, just a quick chat, gradually though, the __45___got worse. Soon it was__46___use,until,finally,addiction. And it began to affect my__47___.During the day I would disappear for___48___call.If I couldn't make a call,I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more__49___, in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else,__50___myself just one more call. I was phoning people and__51___messages to make sure__52___calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends’ homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the___53___"Is it OK if I just use the phone...?"At work, I became__54___when my fellow workers tried to__55___me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss(with the phone). Finally the police caught me___56___a phone box that had take my last one pound coin, and I was__57___to see a psychiatrist(心理医生）. I haven't__58__a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it's several days__59___I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are__60___people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.41. A.face B.find C.accept D.notice42. A.now and then B.all the time C.at home D.at work43. A.tried B.asked C.waited D.invited44. A.polite B.important C.fine D.special45. A.condition B.situation C.result D.effect46. A.frequent B.regular C.unusual D.particular47. A.friends B.study C.family D.work48. A.a quick B.a secret C.an expected D.an extra49. A.hopeful B.delighted C.frightened D.anxious50. A.forcing B.telling C.giving D.limiting51. A.leaving B.taking C.passing D.recording52. A.long B.immediate C.enough D.surprising53. A.saying B.demands C.word D.words54. A.careful B.mad C.determined D.helpless55. A.save B.reduce C.protect D.stop56. A.destroying ing C.stealing D.emptying57. A.offered B.guided C.ordered D.reminded58. A.missed B.had C.received D.fixed59. A.as B.when C.if D.since60. A.always B.just C.more D.different第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5 分，共15分）(M= Dad; W=Daughter)M: Mary, could you come to my room and help me please? Every time I turn on the computer, there seems to be a problem.W: It looks OK. I just started the program. Nothing wrong.M: Thanks, dear. I really don’t know ___61___ to use this machine without your help.W: Well, Dad, I ___62___ (be) able to use a computer since I was four.M: True. I’ve tried reading the ____63____ (instruct) on how to use the computer, but they seem very ___64____(confuse). You can easily understand them____65___I certainly can’t.W: I don’t find them easy___66___(follow)either . The best way is to just use it.M: I think there just weren’t any computers when I was young, so I haven’t learnt to use one___67___(proper). It’s too late to learn now.W: Don’t worry, dad. There are lots of people of ___68___age in computer classes. Why not have ___69___ try?M: OK. I____70____(try) and find an evening class第四部分书面表达（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。

新课标高二英语2015—2016学年第一学期期末考试卷附参考答案新课标 2015—2016 学年第一学期高二期末考试英语试卷满分 150 分考试时间：120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，每题 1.5 分，满分30 分）第一节听下边五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

b5E2RGbCAP1. What did Jim’ s father take away from him?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. A cell phone.p1EanqFDPw2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Get some help.B.Try to avoid troubles.C.Finish her homework by herself.3.When does the mailman normally come?A. By 4:00.B. By 5:00.C. After 6:00.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Get on her feet.B. Get to work soon. DXDiTa9E3dC. Take a rest.5. What is the woman ’ s job?A. A nurse.B. A doctor.C. A rich businesswoman. RTCrpUDGiT第二节听下边 5 对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2015--2016学年度第一学期高二英语试题参考答案听力 1--5 ABACB 6--10 ACBAC 11—15 CCABB 16---20 CBAAB阅读理解 21---25 DBCBA 26---30 ACBDB 31---35 CABDC 36---40 CAEGD完形填空 41--45 DBCBC 46--50 BAACD 51--55 DCAAC 56---60 ADCAB语法知识填空61 his 62 assistant 63 detailed 64 what 65 If 66 an 67 was accused 68 deliberately 69 taking 70 guilty短文改错Mr. Green wrote James to advise him to quit smoke. Mr. Green said that her longsmoking hisand active life was due t o∧healthy life he lived. He told James it is tough it is toa wasstop smoking. There was three different ways he could become addicted at cigarettes.were toHe could become physically addicted but he could also become mental addicted.and mentallyHe offered t o James some good advices on how to stop smoking.advice作书面表达参考范文Dear Johnson,I’ve always been fond of travelling since I was a little child. As far as I’m concerned, travelling can not only enrich my knowledge but also broaden my horizons. Besides, it can relax me and help me keep away from the pressure of study. So I want to take advantage of this vocation to travel around. However, my parents are strongly against me, for they consider it as a waste of money and time which should be spent on studies. I’ve tried my best to persuade them but they don’t understand or support me.Could you please help me out? Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hu a听力材料Text 1M: How did you like the concert? I find it really moving.W: I love pop music, but that conductor seemed a bit inexperienced.Text 2W: You should have covered your head with a hat, because such cold weather may doharm to you.M: It doesn’t matter. I am used to it.Text 3W: Listen, Andy. What’s the noise? It sounds like it comes from upstairs. M: I don’t think so. It mu st be the window-cleaner working next door. Text 4M: How are you feeling today?W: Much better. I think I’ll be back on my feet soon.Text 5W: Bob, w hat’s the matter with you?M: I fell on my way home yesterday. It seemed as if I had injured my ankle.Text 6W: What do you want to do tomorrow?M: I don’t know. Do you have any idea?W: Well, what about window-shopping?M: Oh, we do that every Saturday.W: Why don’t we go to the cinema?M: The film is boring.W: Well, let me see. What if we go for a ride in the country?M: Good idea. We haven’t gone for a ride in the country for ages.Text 7M: Can I go to the shops?W: No. You can’t go on your own.M: Why not?W: Because it’s dangerous for you to cross the road by yourself..M: Can I go to the park?W: Yes, you can if you finish your homework on time.M: Can Jane come with us?W: Sure.M: Oh, where is she?W: She’s behind the sofa.Text 8W: Liu Feng, there were no classes yesterday afternoon. What did you do?M: Nothing much. You look tired. What’s wron g with you？W: I was busy all the afternoon.M: Why?W: My neighbor’s mother was ill. She had to take her to hospital. So I took care of her baby.M: Did you have trouble in doing it?W: Yes, the baby was asleep at first, but later when he woke up he began to cry loudly. M: What did you do to make him calm down?W: I jumped like a monkey and showed him a lot of beautiful pictures.M: What happened then?W: It doesn’t work at first. I thought that he might be hungry, I gave him some milk and he stopped crying.M: You are great. I’ll tell our classmates about it.W: No, you are trying to make fun of me.Text9W: Mr. Smith, I want to learn to play the guitar during my winter vacation .Will you please teach me?M: I'm sorry, Mary. I’ll be away in Australia with my wife for about a month. But you can learn with Mr. White in the music center.W: Really? Could you tell me something about the center?M: Certainly. In the music center, music teachers will give different lessons to people who are interested in music.W: So Mr. White gives guitar lessons?M: That's right. I'm sure you'll learn very well with him.W: How shall I pay him?M: You can pay the teachers according to the time you learn with them. Usually you should pay Mr. White 35 dollars for an hour.W: How long do you think I should learn every day?M: I think two hours is enough. You'll get bored if you spend too much time there. W: OK. I will go there after lunch to get more information.Text 10M: Advertising reaches people through changeable forms of mass communication. These media include newspapers, magazines, televisions, radios and outdoor signs. Advertisers buy space in newspaper and magazine to publish their ads. They buy time on television and radio to broadcast their commercials.One of the several advantages is that most adults read a daily newspaper, and many of them specifically check the ads for information about products, services, or special sales.A main advantage of television to advertisers is that it brings sight, sound, and action directly to consumers in their home. And one advantage of advertising on radio is that people can listen to programs while doing other things, such as driving a car or working at home.Magazines are usually read in a leisurely manner and are often kept for weeks or months before being discarded. While large, colorful outdoor signs, which people pass by repeatedly, easily attract attentions.Other ways of advertising include the use of transportation, window displays, point-of-sale, telephone directories, and novelties.。

2015-2016学年第一学期高二英语期末考试试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Clean the bathroom.B. Keep the toilet light on.C. Put the toilet seat down.2. What does the man think about the fish?A. They have a disease.B. They are killing other wildlife.C. They moved to a different river.3. When can the woman leave work?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.4. How many students are there in Maria’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.5. What does the man think his problem is?A. He is probably just thirsty.B. He needs to eat all the time.C. He is too tired most of the time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高中英语真题：学2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试试题.doc一、阅读理解(共4题)1.A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people．Puppy love（早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression（忧郁症）．The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of all．The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”．According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depressi on when it happens to girls．Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions．They won’t tell that to their parents．Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing．Trying romance often causes the depression．She advises kids not to jump into romance too early．During growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self．She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family．Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help．The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age．Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity（成熟）gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects．21．What’s th e main idea of the passage?A．Parents should forbid their children’s love．B．Puppy love may bring young people depression．C．Romance is a two-edged sword for adults．D．Romance is good for young people．22．Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness．B．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior．C．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions．D．Careless parents whose children are deep in love．23．What can be inferred from the passage?A．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance．B．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents．C．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression．D．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly．2.Going to outer space is a little like going camping. You have to carry with you all the food and equipment you need for your trip, so your food can’t be too heavy or hard to prepare. Plus, there are no refrigerators to keep food cold and fresh. Food with all the water dried out is lightweight and doesn’t spoil(变坏). So, many space foods are dried on Earth and stored in special packets.On Earth, gravity is the force that keeps your feet on the ground and your sandwich on your plate. But there’s no gravity in space. To keep food from floating(漂浮) away, astronauts on the Space Shuttle attach the packets to a special tray(托盘). The tray can be fixed to a wall or to the astronaut’s lap. To prepare their food, astronauts use liquid forms of salt and pepper. The liquid sticks to the food better. Regular salt and pepper would float away, maybe up an astronaut’s nose.Liquids float right out of cups and glasses, though. So astronauts drink everything from a small bag with a straw(吸管) that can be closed. Astronauts say that most space foods taste pretty good. Some, such as apples and pudding, are the same as the foods you eat on Earth.Astronauts eat tortillas instead of bread because they make fewer crumbs(碎屑). Floating crumbs could get stuck in equipment or an astronaut’s eye.Your body uses food in space the same way it does on Earth. Your body must deal with waste in space too. During takeoff and landing, astronauts can’t leave their seats to go to the bathroom. They wear diapers(尿布) under their spacesuits instead. The Space Shuttle has a bathroom the size of a smallcloset. The toilet has bars that keep astronauts from floating away. A strong flow of air is used instead of water to flush waste down the toilet.24. Why do astronauts use liquid forms of salt and pepper to prepare food?A. Liquid doesn’t spoil.B. Liquid is convenient to use in space.Liquid is lightweight. D. Astronauts are in great need of water.25. What do astronauts think of space foods?A. Most of them taste pleasant.B. They are mostly fruits.Most of them are rather cold. D. They contain too little meat.26. We can infer from the passage that astronauts ___________.A. drink from cups and glassesB. always wear diapers in spaceC. can move freely during landingD. must pay attention to crumbs in space27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Astronaut’s hard life in space.B. How astronauts go to the bathroom.C. The various foods astronauts eat in space.D. How astronauts eat and deal with waste in space.3. When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with his emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation. Today’s work place is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they are recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence--knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.28. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when ________.A. he is forced to do thingsB. he can’t work at his bestC. he feels his brain shut downD. he thinks of his work too heavy29. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. People tend to associate leadership with fear.B. Working conditions affect people’s physical health.C. Good relationship is the key to business success.D. Smart people are more functional in the work place.30. To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all ______.A. provide better suggestionsB. develop his own personalityC. give his employees a pay riseD. hide his own emotion of fear31. This passage is mainly about ______A. not forcing others to do thingsB. how to influence peopleC. how to develop your emotional intelligenceD. how to be a good leader4. Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who madepots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Rober ts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.32. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?A. Places where people lived.B. People’s characters.C. Talents that people possessed.D. People’s occupations.33. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.A. owned or drove a cartB. made things with metalsC. made kitchen tools or containersD. built houses and furniture34. Suppose(假设) an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafyforest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.A. Beatrice SmithB. Leonard CarterC. George LongstreetD. Donald Greenwood35. The underlined word descendants in the last paragraph means a person’s _____.A. later generationsB. friends and relativesC. colleagues and partnersD. later sponsors二、阅读填空(共2题)1.The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. 36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the pers on’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 38 If it is caused by disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.2.Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking __61__ any shoes or socks，__62__ Lucas doesn’t mind at all.__63__ likes to walk barefoot，and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society，the club that Lucas __64__ (start) years ago. Lucas’ idea for this is to encourage others to live __65__(free)—free of shoes.According to Lucas，the barefoot life has many advantages.__66__ mostimportant is simply that it feels good. He also says __67__ walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet.__68__ addition，the feet do not smell as much because they stay dry，making it hard for bacteria to grow. And，of course，__69__ (walk) barefoot keeps your feet in good shape，so it’s actually __70__ (healthy) than wearing shoes.三、完型填空(共1题)1.One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finisha business meeting. I was expecting a quiet 41 of the splendid artwork.A young 42 viewing the paintings ahead of me 43 nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired th e man’s 44 for putting up with her 45 stream of words. 46 by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved 47 the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 48 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop makinga 49 when the couple approached the 50 . Before they left, the man 51 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He 52 it into a long stick and then 53 his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jack et.“He’s a 54 man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he madea promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in 55 there is a new art sh ow.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”“Can’t see! You’re 56 . He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife 57 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, 58 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 59 and the courage of a husband who would not 60 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined(交缠).41. A. touch B. view C. wander D. stare42. A. lady B. man C. couple D. clerk43. A. chatted B. argued C. screamed D. yelled44. A. attempt B. independence C. wisdom D. patience45. A. vivid B. constant C. casual D. vague(含糊的)46. A. Adopted B. Adapted C. Conducted D. Disturbed47. A. through B. to C. towards D. from48. A. anxiously B. urgently C. quickly D. sensibly49. A. comment B. decision C. purchase D. profit50. A. entrance B. exit C. front D. queue51. A. plugged B. held C. reached D. bent52. A. made B. lengthened C. brought D. broadened53. A. led B. found C. forced D. tapped54. A. brave B. rough C. smart D. generous55. A. wherever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever56. A. wrong B. silly C. equal D. unique57. A. describes B. draws C. shows D. decorates58. A. kindness B. pride C. enthusiasm D. courage59. A. support B. sight C. expectation D. confidence60. A. get B. hope C. allow D. cause四、短文改错(共1题)1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除和修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均限一词. 2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不记分.Dear Andy,I am glad to learn that you or some of your classmates are coming to Hangzhou and you will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleasing to have you with us. Now let me to tell you what we have arranged for yourself. I know the school would organize a lot things for you to do in the morning. And in the afternoon, I’ll show you around and take you to some places of interests, like the W est Lake, Qianjiang New City and so on. We’ll most stay at home in the evening, watching TV, playing games and meetingpeople. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. I’m looking forward very much to meet you soon.Yours,Li Hua五、书面表达(共1题)1.假如你是李华，想参加学校组织的“走进美国家庭”夏令营活动，请用英语写一封100词左右的申请信。

高二（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.The electric cooker ______ online is of poor quality．（）A. buyingB. to be boughtC. having boughtD. bought2.It was such a ______ speech that everybody present at the meeting was deeply ______．（）A. moving； movedB. moved； movingC. moving； movingD. moved； moved3.______ from the top of the mountain，our city looks even more beautiful．（）A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen4.The car ______ now belongs to my uncle．（）A. repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. having been repaired5.She went back home alone in the darkness，______ a song in a low voice to encourageherself to be brave．（）A. to singB. sungC. sangD. singing6.When she got home，she saw a man ______ in black ______ her door．（）A. dressing； unlockingB. dressed； unlockedC. dressed； unlockingD. dressing； unlocked7.______ what was happening outside，I couldn't fall into sleep．（）A. WonderedB. To wonderC. WonderingD. Having wondered8.Autumn is a beautiful season with fallen leaves ______ the ground like colorful bricks．（）A. coveringB. coveredC. to coverD. having covered9.In front of the teaching building ______，brightly decorated.A. does a tall Christmas tree standB. a tall Christmas tree standsC. stands a tall Christmas treeD. a tall Christmas tree does stand10.Not until I left my parents for further study abroad ______ how much they loved me．（）A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize11.-Do you believe that Mike is going to succeed in winning the final game？-_____．（）A. I believe notB. I believe not soC. I don't believe itD. I don't believe12.If I were he，I ______ tell her the bad news right now．（）A. won'tB. don'tC. wouldn'tD. can't13.______ more carefully，he would have passed the exam．（）A. If Ted studiedB. If Ted had studiedC. Should Ted studyD. If Ted would study14.We'd better stay away from those ______ bird flu in case we get infected．（）A. opposed toB. appealing toC. exposed toD. contributing to15.Luckily，Peter ______ such bad guys two years ago and is now leading a healthy life．（）A. broke away fromB. broke intoC. broke offD. broke up16.The U．K________ Scotland，England，Wales and Northern Ireland．（）A. consists inB. consists ofC. composes ofD. makes up17.Eventually Kate's parents ______ her marrying Tom．（）A. accused ofB. informed ofC. approved ofD. blamed for18.The pictures full of religious symbols were the ______ ones in the Middle Ages．A. classicalB. typicalC. expensiveD. flexible19.Among all the fruits，she likes strawberries and oranges ______．（）A. in additionB. in sightC. in particularD. in advance20.She was too ______ to answer the manager's questions at the interview，so she failed．（）A. anxiousB. seriousC. curiousD. cautious二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AA poor boy was selling goods from one door to another to pay for his studies．One day he found that he had almost no money，and he was hungry．So he decided to ask for a meal．But when a woman opened the door，he only dared to ask for a glass of water．To his surprise，she gave him a large glass of milk．He drank it and then asked how much he should pay her．She said，"You don't have to pay me anything．Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a kindness．"He was deeply moved and was determined to help those in need．The boy's name was Howard Kelly．Many years had passed．One day that woman became seriously ill．The local doctors could not help her．So they sent her to a big city where her rare disease would be studied by specialists．Dr．Howard Kelly was called in for advice．When he entered her room in the hospital，he immediately spottedthe woman．Howard Kelly was determined to do his best to help her．The struggle was long，but together they succeeded in the end．After some time the woman received a bill for her treatment．She was worried that the amount would be so large that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it．However，when she looked at the bill，she found words on the side of the bill．They were，"Paid in full with a glass of milk．"21.The woman went to a big city because C．A. she wanted the poor boy to return her milkB. a group of specialists wanted to perform an experiment on herC. no local doctors could cure her diseaseD. only Dr．Howard Kelly could cure her for free22.The underlined word" spotted"in Paragraph 3can be replaced by"B"．A. comfortedB. recognizedC. foundD. appreciated23.What can we know about Dr．Howard Kelly according to the passage？DA. He was wealthy and smart．B. He also sold milk in the hospital．C. He ran the hospital alone．D. He was experienced and kind．BWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US．For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004holiday season 58percent of those making online purchases were women．"It shows what a mainstream the Internet is becoming"，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study．Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men．This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending．Users were more likely to shop online to save time．Internet users between the ages of 18and 29were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around．However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，and then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals．"But even if shoppers don't buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，"said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually moststores'websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers．And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time．"It's all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，"said Hess．24.Which of the following statements is TRUE？______A. More than half of the online shoppers were women in 2004．B. Internet users aged between 18 and 29 were women．C. People shopped online to buy better goods．D. The majority of Internet users bought holiday gifts online in 2004．25.From the passage we can infer that ______ ．A. men were responsible for earning moneyB. goods sold online are of higher qualityC. all shops have websites to help shoppers choose goodsD. women usually act as decision makers on home buying26.According to Dan Hess，shopping online ______ ．A. saves moneyB. wastes moneyC. saves timeD. lacks safety27.What is the best title for this passage？______A. Changes of Shopping OnlineB. Characteristics of Shopping OnlineC. Benefits of Shopping OnlineD. Problems of Shopping Online．CTable manners are very different in every country．For example，when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth．This is very impolite．But when you are in Japan this is completely normal．Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way ofdrinking your soup．And also in Japan you don't have to worry about making a noise when you drink it．It just shows that you really like the food!But it is not the same in Britain，so you shouldn't make a noise when eating there．In Britain，people don't put their hands or arms on the table during the meal．But in Mexico，guests keep their hands on the table all the time．In fact，you should watch what your hands do very carefully．In Arab countries，it is impolite when you eat with your left hand，so don't do it!In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating．In Ukraine you should not start eating first；you should wait for all the others to start eating with you．You also have to say"please"and"thank you"every time you ask for and get something．If you don't like some food，don't make faces and don't say："Yuk!I hate that!"The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does．28.It is normal to lift the soup plate to your mouth in ______ ．A. JapanB. EnglandC. UkraineD. Mexico29.When you are eating in Japan，making a noise means that ______ ．A. you feel sickB. you enjoy the foodC. you dislike the foodD. you are starving30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？______A. It's polite to keep your hands on the table in Britain．B. In Arab countries you should eat with your left hand．C. Speaking while eating is polite in some cultures．D. In Ukraine，guests had better eat after hosts．31.How is the text developed？______A. By following time order．B. By explaining reasons．C. By raising examples．D. By following space order．DChocolate is good for your heart，skin and brain．Usually，people think that chocolate is bad for their health．They describe chocolate as"something to die for"or say"death by chocolate"．Now they should bite their tongues!Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways：A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136studies on cocoa（可可）-the main ingredient（成分）in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart．Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow．These benefits are the result of cocoa's chemicals，which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation（炎症）．Better blood pressureIf yours is high，chocolate may help．Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly．Muscle magicChocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout（锻炼）．In a small study at Indiana University，people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks．Better for your skinGerman researchers gave 24women a half-cup of special cocoa every day．After three months，the women's skin was moister（滑润的）and smoother．The research shows thatchocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin，improving its appearance．Brain gainsIt sounds almost too good to be true，but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory，attention span，reaction time，and problem-solving by increasing blood flow to the brain．32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE？______A. Chocolate may benefit your heart．B. Chocolate may help to lower your blood pressure．C. People used to consider chocolate harmful．D. Chocolate may improve your IQ．33.According to the German researchers，chocolate can make the skin smoother becausechocolate helps to ______ ．A. increase blood flow to the skinB. change and replace the cells of the skinC. reduce the wrinkles of the skinD. strengthen the top layer of the skin34.What's the meaning of" bite their tongues"in Paragraph 1？______A. Stop thinking．B. Stop talking．C. Stop listening．D. Stop moving．35.What's the main idea of the text？______A. Suggestions on Eating ChocolateB. More Chocolate，No DiseasesC. Chocolate，a Junk FoodD. Chocolate，a Healthy Food．三、阅读七选五（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends．There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town，or changed our jobs or schools．Such changes often leave us without a friend．（1）______ ．But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage．Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends．1.Start a conversation．Starting a conversation is a very important step in making new friends．（2）______ You can always start the conversation．Being able to make small talks is a very useful skill in relating with other people．2.（3）______Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friends together．3.Let friendship grow．It is a good thing to stay in touch．However，you'd better not constantly make phone calls or keep writing emails to share every bit of things and expect them to react in time．（4）______ ．The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally．4.Enjoy your friendship．The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves．（5）______ Try not to change them into what you want them to be．Try to become the friend that you expect your friends to be to you．36. A. Share similar hobbies．B. So allow your friends enough time to respond to you．C. Keep cheerful all the time．D. For some people making new friends seems easy and natural．E. Do not wait for others to speak to you first．F. Try not to be particular（挑剔的）about your friends．G. Try to keep in touch all the time to develop friendship．37. A. Share similar hobbies．B. So allow your friends enough time to respond to you．C. Keep cheerful all the time．D. For some people making new friends seems easy and natural．E. Do not wait for others to speak to you first．F. Try not to be particular（挑剔的）about your friends．G. Try to keep in touch all the time to develop friendship．38. A. Share similar hobbies．B. So allow your friends enough time to respond to you．C. Keep cheerful all the time．D. For some people making new friends seems easy and natural．E. Do not wait for others to speak to you first．F. Try not to be particular（挑剔的）about your friends．G. Try to keep in touch all the time to develop friendship．39. A. Share similar hobbies．B. So allow your friends enough time to respond to you．C. Keep cheerful all the time．D. For some people making new friends seems easy and natural．E. Do not wait for others to speak to you first．F. Try not to be particular（挑剔的）about your friends．G. Try to keep in touch all the time to develop friendship．40. A. Share similar hobbies．B. So allow your friends enough time to respond to you．C. Keep cheerful all the time．D. For some people making new friends seems easy and natural．E. Do not wait for others to speak to you first．F. Try not to be particular（挑剔的）about your friends．G. Try to keep in touch all the time to develop friendship．41.谁提出下周六去郊游的？Who ______ ______ the idea of going outing next Saturday？42.这个救援队伍分成了四个组，正赶往受灾地区．The rescue team ______ ______ four groups is heading for the disaster-stricken area．43.他昨天生病了，所以他今天在课堂上不能集中精力听老师讲课．He fell in yesterday，so he couldn't ______ ______what the teacher was saying in class today．44.我的钱用光了，这个周末我得回家去拿钱．I ______ ______ ______ ______ money，so I have to go back home to get some this weekend．45.李华将代表我们参加英语演讲比赛．Li Hua will take part in the English speech competition ______ ______ ______ ______ ．四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A famous scientist who had made an important medical breakthrough was being interviewed．A newspaper (46) asked him why he thought he was able to be much morecreative than the average person．What made him so different from others？He (48) that it all came from a（n）(49) that happened when he was about two years old．He was trying to (50) a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator (51) he didn't catch the bottle well and it fell，spilling its (52) all over the floor．His mother came into the kitchen．(53) shouting at him，giving him a lecture or (54) him，she said，"Robert，what a great and wonderful mess you have (55) ! I have (56) seen such a huge pool of milk．Well，the damage has already been done．Would you like to get down and play in the sea of milk for a few minutes before you (57) it up？"Indeed she (58) so．"Robert，(59) you make a mess like this，finally you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper (60) ．"Then his mother continued，"That is a（an）(61) experiment on how to carry a big milk bottle effectively．Let's go to fill the bottle with water and see if you can (62) a way to carry a bottle of water without dropping it．"This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need tobe (63) to make mistakes．Instead，he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new，which was，after all，what (64) experiments were all about．Even if the experiment didn't (65) ，we usually learned something from it．Wouldn't it be great if all (67) would respond like Robert's mother？46. A. director B. editor C. reporter D. photographer47. A. heard B. said C. agreed D. knew48. A. event B. case C. incident D. story49. A. send B. hold C. place D. get50. A. though B. but C. how D. where51. A. oil B. water C. bottle D. milk52. A. Instead of B. In honor of C. In spite of D. In terms of53. A. admiring B. encouraging C. praising D. blaming54. A. made B. done C. produced D. created55. A. always B. hardly C. constantly D. ever56. A. put B. take C. clean D. make57. A. understood B. hoped C. thought D. meant58. A. whichever B. whenever C. whatever D. however59. A. order B. number C. drawer D. cooker60. A. interesting B. negative C. delightful D. failed61. A. examine B. see C. find D. know62. A. afraid B. shy C. satisfied D. excited63. A. chemical B. physical C. scientific D. biological64. A. miss B. sound C. help D. work65. A. scientists B. parents C. friends D. teachers五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）66.I still remember the last time I went to the playground with two of my children．It hadrained during the night and the playground was very（1）______ （dirt）．They had just put（2）______ their clean clothes，so I was a little worried about the mud on the playground．（3）______ was not long before Kathy got her beautiful skirt muddy on the playground．She dug through the rocks．I was about to shout at her for getting her clothes muddy when she ran towards（4）______ with a smile on her face．When she （5）______ （get）to me，she handed me（6）______ little heart-shaped rock and said，"Here，Mom!Here is a heart for you-just because I love you!Keep it!"With tears in my eyes，I hugged her tightly to show how（7）______ （thank）I felt to her．Should I shout at her for getting her clothes muddy？No way!I still have that littleheart-shaped rock．It is one of the（8）______ （good）gifts that I have ever received．I realized that many times it was not necessary for us adults（9）______ （worry）about the small things our children did．Let them do（10）______ they'd like to．六、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）67.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．There are various ways for us middle-school students to share opinions to each other．One way is to hold discussions，where we can free exchange our views．We can also make useful of the phone and the Internet．Though making phone calls is very convenient，but sending messages is more popular among us．Sometime，we can send each other emails，in which more informations can be included and we can express our opinions more clearly．Personally，I think talking face to face is best way to share opinions．In this way，I can express me more comfortably．Meanwhile，I can sense that others feel and learn what they think．With the help of body language，I can make myself better understand．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）68.假设你的同学Li Hua最近身体很差，上周六去看医生．请你以"Seeing a Doctor"为题，根据所给的提示用英语写一篇短文．（1）李华的状况：常熬夜学习．身体差、常感冒发烧、睡眠不好．（2）看病过程：医生给他进行体检、开药．（3）医生建议：（1）养成良好的生活习惯，确保睡眠充足；（2）多锻炼，强身健体．（4）李华的意识与决心．参考词汇：开药：prescribe medicine注意：（1）词数100 左右．题目已经给出，不计入文章词数．（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______ ．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 句中buy作cooker的后置定语，buy与cooker之间构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用过去分词来构成．故选D．网上购买的电子炊具质量很差．过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 句中move修饰speech，表示事物的特征和属性，要用现在分词；第二个空move表示人的感受，要用过去分词形式．故选A．演讲如此感人以至于出席会议的每个人都被深深地感动了．过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；see与主语city构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词作方式状语．故选B．从山顶上看，我们的城市更漂亮了．过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据句子结构The car （主语）______ now （定语）belongs to（谓语） my uncle（宾语）可以知道repair做非谓语动词，而且repair和the car是被动关系，又因为now表示正在被做，所以答案是C being repaired表示汽车正在被修理．其他选项中A表示被动完成；B表示将要被做；D只能做状语．正在被修理的汽车属于我的叔叔．考查现在分词做定语．现在分词和过去分词在句中都可以作定语，但在语态和时间概念上有区别，在语态上，现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动，在时间上，现在分词表示动作正在进行，而过去分词则表示动作完成．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据句义可知她一边走一边低低地哼着一首歌，所以sing a song是She went back home alone in the darkness （黑夜里她一人回家）的伴随状语，而且sing和She之间是主动关系，所以选择D singing．其他选项没有这种用法，A表示目的；B表示被动；C做谓语．黑夜里她一人回家，为了给自己壮胆儿，她低低地哼着一首歌．考查现在分词做状语．动词-ing形式（v-ing）包括传统语法的动名词和现在分词两个部分．动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征，同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语．（又称现在分词，现在进行式，动名词）6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 句中saw后接复合宾语，即saw sb doing sth/done；dress与man之间构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词；unlock与man之间构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词，表示看到某人正在做某事．故选C．当她到家时，发现一个穿着黑色衣服的人在开她家的门．过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据句义可知前句是I couldn't fall into sleep的原因状语，又因为wonder和I之间是主动关系，所以选择C wondering．其他选项与句子结构不符，A表被动；B表被动；D表原因．不知道外面发生了什么，我不能安慰的入睡．考查现在分词做原因状语．现在分词短语作状语，可表示1 行为方式或伴随发生的情况He came downstairs waving to us．2 时间Seeing this，the teacher looked worried．3原因：Not having enough time，we have great difficulty in completing the work．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据with的复合结构 with fallen leaves ______ the ground 可以看出fallen leaves 和cover是主动关系，所以选择A covering．其他选项不符合句子结构，B表示被动；C表示将要做；D只做状语．秋天是一个美丽的季节，落叶像彩色的砖块一样覆盖在地面上．考查现在分词用于with的复合结构．1、with或without+名词/代词+动词不定式，此时，不定式表示将发生的动作．2、with+名词（或代词）+现在分词，此时，现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系．3、with+名词（或代词）+过去分词，此时，过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系．9.【答案】C【解析】句意：在教学楼前矗立着一棵高大的圣诞树，装饰得很明亮。

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精广东省清远市2015—2016学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间为120分钟.2。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

3。

选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效.4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第Ｉ卷第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AA poor boy was selling goods from one door to another to pay for his studies. One day he found that he had almost no money，and he was hungry. So he decided to ask for a meal。

But when a woman opened the door，he only dared to ask for a glass of water。

To his surprise, she gave him a large glass of milk. He drank it and then asked how much he should pay her。

She said，“You don’t have to pay me anything. Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a kindness.” He was deeply moved and was determined to help those in need. The boy's name was Howard Kelly。

广东省清远市职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Putin , as well as his wife and children, _______ Chinese food.A. enjoyB. likeC. is fond of D . are satisfied with参考答案：C2. It was in the factory _____ I worked _____ I got to know her.A. where; whereB. that; thatC. which;that D. where, that参考答案：D3. When ________ imported goods，people are ________ about all the different labels on food these days.A．choosing；confused B．choosing；confusingC．chosen；frightening D. choosing；frightened参考答案：A4. Yesterday Jane walked away from discussion. Otherwise she _____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. mightsay D. might have said参考答案：D5. Dad, I was just wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _______ next week.A. got paidB. have paidC. get paidD. had been paid参考答案：C6. Taken in by the story the young man _____at the railway station,I gave him some money.A. turned upB. gave upC.picked upD. made up 参考答案：D7. She listened attentively while he poured out all his ____ for the future.A. attemptsB. congratulationsC. beliefD. ambition参考答案：D略8. Many applicants stood outside the manage r’s office, nervously waiting _________ for the job.A. to chooseB. being chosenC. choosingD. to be chosen参考答案：D略9. Unless extra money , the factory will close.A. findsB. was foundC. is foundD. found参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态和语态。